Why Is British Theatre So Gender-Imbalanced? The Shakespeare Problem

“He was, of course, writing for all-male companies; and, though he wrote transcendent parts for women, there aren’t very many. … [Until] relatively recently, much of British theatre relied on the repertory system: a company of actors performing a handful of different plays in a season. Shakespeare would frequently sit at the heart of such a company; many new plays would therefore tend to be written for a similar gender balance.”