Researchers: Drug Performance Enhancements Aren’t Cheating

“We enhance our brain function all the time, they say — by drinking coffee, by eating nutritious food, by getting an education, even by getting a good night’s sleep. Taking brain-enhancing drugs should be viewed as just another step along that continuum, one that’s ‘morally equivalent’ to such ‘other, more familiar, enhancements,’ they write.”

Reflecting On A Pair Of American Icons

Leonard Bernstein and Tennessee Williams: Both were world-famous, gay, and profoundly affected their art forms, and both had significant anniversaries in 2008 (Lenny’s 90th birthday, the 25th anniversary of Tennessee’s death). But Bernstein received big celebrations in major classical music centers, while Williams got “small, gay-themed affairs in places like Provincetown and Glasgow.” Why the difference?

What Flaubert Got Right About Shopping

“It is not simply that Emma Bovary wants things. Shopping is a key to her dreams, a way of widening the horizons of her provincial, bourgeois but boring, life… Shopping in modernity is not a simple matter of material greed. As Emma’s musings demonstrate, shopping links the localised world with the expanding horizons and dreams of the modern world.”

A Scientific Excuse Explanation For Not Paying Attention

It’s because your brain was disconnected. A U. Michigan researcher “asked volunteers to spend a tedious hour in a functional-MRI brain scanner, identifying letters that flashed on a screen. At times, their reactions slowed, showing that attention was wavering. During these lapses, communication between regions related to self-control, vision and language processing died down.”