Publishing: February 2001

Wednesday February 28

  • MAKING HIS OWN STATEMENT: When Gao Xingjian was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature last fall, it was widely viewed by the English-speaking press as a political slap in the face of Beijing’s repressive rulers, who had banned Gao’s work. But this is one author who does not believe in using the power of his pen to effect change in the physical world. Instead, he calls for a “cold literature” to rise above all. The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 02/28/01
  • SO IS ARTSJOURNAL JUST A BLOG? It seems that the latest craze in personalized online news is the “blog.” Blogs are half online diary, half news clipping service, and many online addicts are forgoing the daily paper in favor of a few well-chosen blogs. Blogs is also a ridiculously fun word to say and type. Blogs blogs blogs. San Francisco Chronicle 02/28/01

Tuesday February 27

  • NOTES FROM THE UNDERGOUND: A publisher has set up vending machines in the London Underground to sell paperback books. “The imprint’s crisply printed leaflets, colour-coded into series that include romance, crime and adventure, focus on authors such as Arthur Conan Doyle, P G Wodehouse, Graham Greene and Evelyn Waugh. We’re unashamedly setting out to make people feel reading these stories will be an improving experience.” Sydney Morning Herald 02/27/01
  • THE INDIES ARE BACK: Independent bookstores have been in crisis since the advent of megastores like Borders, and online warehouse services like Amazon.com. But now, many independents are reporting a resurgence, as measured in both walk-in and online clientele. Wired Radio 02/27/01 (Streaming audio file)
    • E-BOOKS GO OLD-SCHOOL: An online book publisher is running an experiment with four independent booksellers to see if old-fashioned, print-based readers will purchase an electronic version of their favorite new title. In addition to promoting the new technology, the publisher hopes the partnership will bring to light new methods of cross-promotion. Wired 02/27/01

Monday February 26

  • WALKER’S LAST WORDS? Alice Walker revealed in a recent interview that her latest book, “The Way Forward Is With a Broken Heart,” may in fact be her last. “I may want to do something else with the rest of my life.” The Observer (London) 2/25/01
  • GIVE ME THREE: Name your three favorite female Scottish writers. Can’t do it? Well, neither could the creators of a new poster honoring “100 great Scottish writers” in which only one woman, Muriel Spark, was included. The omission has caused a stir at the Scottish Women’s committee of International Pen, which immediately produced a more inclusive poster. The Herald (Glasgow) 2/26/01

Friday February 23

  • LITERATURE IN CHINA: Last year Gao Xingjian won the Nobel Prize for his novel about life in China; the year before, Ha Jin won the National Book Award for a similar work. But what are the Chinese themselves reading? Apparently, anything they can get their hands on. “[I]magine living in a dark room with all the shades drawn. If one shade goes up – just a crack – the light that enters is suddenly very interesting. Everyone will rush to look. People in a normally lit room would find the same ray of light unremarkable.” New York Review of Books 03/08/01
  • BEING POPULAR ISN’T EVERYTHING: Harry Potter may be the biggest-selling phenomenon of the past year, but his creator, JK Rowling, lost out as author of the year at this year’s British Book Awards. First place went to Nigella Lawson, who wrote a cookbook titled “How to be a Domestic Goddess.” Rowling didn’t even get the award for the best children’s book; that went to Philip Pullman’s “The Amber Spyglass.” BBC 02/23/01

Thursday February 22

  • DOWN WITH THE CROWN: Crown Books, which was once the third-largest bookstore chain in the US, filed for bankruptcy. “Best known as a discounter, Crown is no stranger to bankruptcy. It filed for Chapter 11 in 1998, and emerged in November 1999. In its filing in federal bankruptcy court in Delaware, the company said it had assets of $75.2 million and debts of $58.9 million. Crown has more than 1,000 creditors, according to its filing.” Publishers Weekly 02/20/01
  • SO MUCH FOR BEDTIME STORIES: A publisher puts out a new e-book version of “Alice in Wonderland.” One catch, though. The list of overreaching restrictions on what you can do with your copy is pretty onerous. Among them, admonitions that “This book cannot be given to someone else. This book cannot be read aloud.” Inside.com 02/21/01

Wednesday February 21

  • GUARDING THE WAY IT WAS: “Wolfenbüttel, Germany is truly a small town, but it has a giant reputation in the world of humanities. Researchers gather there and come from all over the world, drawn in particular by the 17th-century collections and a remarkable library.” But when the town recently decided to add a modern extension to the library, scholars were up in arms. Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 02/21/01
  • GAO AND OATES IN THE E-WORLD: Harper Collins wades forcefully in to e-waters, starting an electronic book imprint that will publish works by literary stars Nobel-winner Gao Xingjian and Joyce Carol Oates.” allNetDevices 02/21/01
  • ADS IN MAD: There used to be two major ad-free US publications – Consumer Reports and Mad. Now there’s only one. Facing a 90 percent dip in circulation, Mad has started running the ads it once satirized. The Boston Globe 02/20/01

Tuesday February 20

  • STUFFY AND OUT OF TOUCH WAS HOW WE LIKED IT: Last week’s much-anticipated launch of the “New Yorker” online (www.newyorker.com) doesn’t have everyone cheering. Oddly enough, it’s the internet-media enthusiasts who are railing the loudest. “When historians look back on the Internet Bubble, they’ll mark February 2001 as the End of Web Publishing. That’s because the Web-wary New Yorker has timed the debut of its hideous online edition to coincide with the total collapse of not just the business, but the very idea, of online journalism.” Online Journalism Review 2/16/01
    • REMNICK DEFENDS THE SITE: “New Yorker” Editor David Remnick admits the magazine’s lengthy features will strain the patience of even veteran web readers, but “to not have a Web site is, at this point, a statement that I didn’t want to make.” New York Times 2/20/01 (one-time registration required for access)
  • DOES OPRAH KNOW? “McCall’s” magazine, which ceased publication with the March 2001 issue, will return to newsstands as “Rosie,” edited by, you guessed it, talk-show host and actress Rosie O’Donnell. Details are vague, but the magazine will likely attempt to make itself more distinguishable from the dozens of other similar monthlies on the rack. Less likely is the prospect of a return to “McCall’s” literary glory days in the 1920s. Washington Post 02/20/01
  • SEARCHING… Remember when you had to actually go to the library or bookstore to look up an author? It’s so much easier now with search engines. Why you can slide on over to Amazon, type in the name you want and… okay, so maybe it’s not always foolproof. The Idler 02/20/01

Monday February 19

  • MORRISON AT 70: Writer Toni Morrison turns 70 and her friend turn up for a party. “Even at 70, Morrison continues to astonish her readers with a lyrical agility and a grasp of imagery so keen they seem to constitute a language of their own.” Washington Post 02/19/01

Friday February 16

  • ADULTS PREFER SINNING: The Harry Potter books might be monster hits with children (three of the books sit atop the most-borrowed-by-kids list at British libraries). But adults prefer the late Catherine Cookson, the most borrowed author for 18 years in a row. Her “Solace of Sin” is twice as popular as Rowling’s “Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone.” BBC 02/16/01
  • POETS NAMED BOB: What does it take to be named Poet Laureate of the United States? Some of the poets who have held the job: Robert Frost, Robert Lowell, Robert Penn Warren, Robert Fitzgerald, Robert Hayden, and, of course, most recently Robert Pinsky. We’re sensing conspiracy here. But seriously, how is a Poet Laureate made? (crowned?) The Idler 02/16/01
  • THE ENDURING DANTE: In the last 20-30 years there has been an explosion of translations of Dante. Why the enduring appeal? “His comprehensive outlook is something for which, in our fragmented and rootless modernity, many of us yearn. Yet we also identify with Dante the realist, who speaks with such unencumbered directness to us of love and loss, violence and greed, hope and injustice—and in language that is at once high and low.” The Economist 02/15/01

Wednesday February 14

  • WHAT MAKES A PUBLISHER? Publishing insiders are trying to figure out the implications of last month’s firing of a Little, Bown publisher. Another sign of the creeping bottom line? Maybe not. “You see, the trick in glass-tower publishing isn’t just choosing good books, or even vibrating to popular tastes, though that’s surely important. It’s not enough to be right. You have to be able to work the system.” New York Magazine 02/12/01
  • AMBIVALENCE OF SUCCESS: Dave Eggers’ book “A Heartbreaking Work of Staggering Genius” is about to be released in paperback. It’s been acclaimed and much pondered since its release last year. But “he dreaded returning to it, he writes, ‘like one dreads seeing a bad-smelling distant elderly relative lying prone in a rank and wrong nursing home.’ Just weeks before the paperback’s publication yesterday, he half seriously asked his editors at Vintage Books if they could call the whole thing off.” The New York Times 02/14/01 (one-time registration required for access)
  • INVALID VALEDICTORY: You may have seen a poem identified as the “farewell letter” of Gabriel García Márquez circulating on the Internet. It’s poignant, because García Márquez has lymphatic cancer. It’s galling, because he didn’t write it. “[N]ot once during his long and distinguished literary career has Gabriel García Márquez ever written poetry.” Brill’s Content 02/09/01
  • RUSHDIE STILL THREATENED: The edict threatening the life of Salman Rushdie seemed to fade for a few years. Now a hardline Iranian newspaper is again calling for Rushdie’s murder. “The daily said in an editorial that Rushdie’s move to the United States would make his killing easier…. [T]he country’s main military force issued a statement saying the death sentence against Rushdie still stands.” Salon (AP) 01/13/01
  • THE [ONLINE] NEW YORKER: It wasn’t the same under Tina Brown as it was under Harold Ross, but The New Yorker has often been regarded as the best magazine around. The best print magazine, that is. How will it stack up against the competition on the Internet? It’s finally here. Take a look. The New Yorker 02/14/01

Tuesday February 13

  • XPUNGING XCESS AT XLIBRIS: The self-publisher Xlibris promised the future of publishing – the ability for anyone who wrote a book to get it published professionally – publishing on demand. But layoffs are expected early next week, and the Random House imprint will also restructure its business plan, scrapping plans to expand to Europe. Inside.com 02/12/01

Monday February 12

  • 300 BOOKS: Being a judge for the National Book Awards is an honor. But also a chore when the 300 books arrive at your door. “To keep up with the grueling schedule the judges had been set, I read nonstop, pausing only to jot down notes and questions before picking up a new book. I’d immerse myself in the worlds of the novels until words ran together. When I closed a book, sometimes it took me a moment to remember where I was. It was a reading experience unlike any I’d ever undertaken, even during graduate school at Berkeley.” The New York Times 02/12/01 (one-time registration required for access)

Friday February 9

  • REPORTING OUR HISTORY: Random House has hired a couple of reporters to dig into the publisher’s history and interview its employees. ”We have a strong feeling that we’ve got a rich tradition to recount that will be of interest and maybe of practical instruction for ourselves and maybe a wider universe of people.” Inside.com 02/08/01
  • GIVING VOICE: Minneapolis and St. Paul are home to the nation’s largest Hmong population, most of whom settled in Minnesota in the aftermath of the Vietnam War. Largely ignored until recently, Hmong artists are beginning to be featured prominently, and a local arts journal is leading the charge. St. Paul Pioneer Press 02/09/01

Thursday February 8

  • WHO COULD SCARE A PUBLISHER? A LIBRARIAN, OF COURSE: Publishers sell books. Their natural enemies are librarians. With images of Napster clouding the bottom-line, publishers have hired a new white knight, former US Congressperson Pat Schroeder. “They’re terrified,” she says of publishers. “Technology people never gave their stuff away. But now folks are saying, ‘You mean the New England Journal of Medicine is charging people?’ ” Washington Post 02/07/01

Wednesday February 7

  • ONLINE KING: Stephen King stopped writing his on-line novel “The Plant” because not enough people were paying for it. Or because he was too busy with other projects. Or because the six completed parts can stand alone. “In my view, ‘The Plant’ has been quite successful,” he said, revealing it had netted him $463,832.27. The Ottawa Citizen (CP) 02/07/01
  • DO WE NEED ELASTIC NOVELS, OR FLEXIBLE CRITICS? A lot of critics thought Don DeLillo’s “Underworld” was too long. Not John Leonard. “All DeLillo did was to dream the whole repressed history of American cold war culture, from J. Edgar Hoover to AIDS. If you are too lazy for nomadic wandering in such a brilliant maze, stick to stock quotations.” DeLillo’s back with another, shorter novel, and Leonard’s here again to defend him. New York Review of Books 02/22/01

Tuesday February 6

  • AN URBAN AFFAIR: A new book on the 21st-century city by professor Joseph Rykwer explores just what makes the world’s best cities so seductive, and the worst so unlivable. “[Rykwer] makes the same point as the Seattle rioters in a rather gentler and more erudite way. His civilised anger is directed against traffic engineers and planners who, in seeing a city merely as a set of functional problems, ignore its poetic nature. Their exercise is ultimately self-defeating as, if cities lose their emotional raison d’être, it’s irrelevant how smoothly the traffic flows.” London Evening Standard 2/05/01

Monday February 5

  • THE BIG WHIFF: “Almost any substantial work of fiction or nonfiction that doesn’t become a bestseller qualifies as a midlist book, one that doesn’t make the ‘front’ of a publisher’s seasonal list of upcoming titles. It probably sells somewhere between 5,000 and 7,000 hardcover copies (writers whose sales sink below that may have trouble finding commercial publishers) and a high of 20,000 to 25,000. Beyond the numbers, however, the word ‘midlist’ has acquired a stigma, an unnerving whiff of low sales expectations.” Washington Post 02/04/01
  • A MATTER OF AUTHORSHIP: Nega Mezlekia, an engineer living in Toronto, ought to have been flying high after his memoir “Notes From the Hyena’s Belly: An Ethiopian Boyhood,” was cheered by critics and won a prominent Canadian literary award. But another writer has come forward to say that she wrote much of the book and wants some of the credit. Lawsuits are flying. The New York Times 02/05/01 (one-time registration required for access)
  • E-BOOK EVOLUTION: Last week, Random House launched its e-book imprint, with several high-profile authors contributing new electronic-only titles. Now, several veteran publishing figures have announced the impending arrival of Rosetta Books, an online e-publisher of backlisted literature. Publishers’ Weekly 02/05/01

Sunday February 4

  • YOUNG LIABILITY: Literary prizes shed only a vague light on what constitutes enduring talent. What is it that lit prizes have against young writers? The Telegraph (London) 02/03/01
  • SAVED BY THE PRIZE: Matthew Kneale was struggling as a writer before he won the Whitbread awrd last week. “If the novel had sunk without trace, it would have been a body blow, both financial and psychological, from which he might never have recovered. Now suddenly he is soaring. On such happy accidents – or bold gambles, depending which way you look at it – careers turn.” The Telegraph (London) 02/03/01

Friday February 2

  • NEXT CHAPTER(S)? Who’s going to buy Canadian book superstore Chapters? And why do they want the money-losing chain? The tender offers are being mailed out. CBC 02/01/01
  • RANDOM HOUSE TAKES THE E-PLUNGE: Random House has become the first publisher to officially launch an E-books-only imprint. “At Random” will publish 20 original titles to start with, ranging from writing collections to celebrity biographies to serious fiction. The titles will also be available as “print-on-demand” paperbacks, but will not be sold in traditional bookstores. CBC 02/02/01

Thursday February 1

  • QUALITY IS OVERRATED: An Oakland-based web site is pushing the notion that anyone can write a book, and is sponsoring periodic “National Novel Writing Months” with an eye towards churning out as many full-length narratives as possible. Anyone can participate, and anyone who reaches a 50,000 word count is judged a “winner.” One past winner advises, “Write as if nobody will read it, ever.” San Francisco Bay Guardian, 01/31/01
  • NEW CLASSICS: New translations of literary classics come out every year, and it can be hard to remember just why we need them. “Well, why do we need another recording of Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony? The thing to remember about the classics is that different aspects of a work emerge as important at different times, so there’s never going to be one translation that stops everyone in their tracks and says, ‘This is it.’” New York Times 2/01/01 (one-time registration required for access)

People: February 2001

  • GUITAR LEGEND DIES: John Fahey, the acoustic guitarist who proved that folk music and instrumental virtuosity were not antithetical, has died at the age of 61. Fahey, who revolutionized the world of folk guitar with his complicated steel-string variations, slipped into a coma following open-heart surgery. Nando Times (AP) 02/25/01
  • GREATEST OF THE 20TH? The debate over Igor Stravinsky has always been a fierce one. Was he the greatest composer of the twentieth century, or an overrated, self-promoting musical bully? Did his decision to flee Russia compromise his music, or make it all the more important? With the century officially over, prominent musicians and composers are weighing in. Los Angeles Times 02/25/01
  • ATTENTION MUST BE PAID: Harrison Birtwhistle is everything we envision a composer to be: gruff, hermitlike, and dressed like a poverty-stricken professor at a liberal arts school, right down to the tweed jackets. Maybe that predictability is why he is so often forgotten among modern composers. But get beyond the outward appearance, and Birtwhistle reveals himself to be one of the most consistent, and consistently good, composers of the last hundred years. The Sunday Times 02/25/01
  • FILLING IN THE GAPS: Charles Mingus was one of the great innovators of jazz, and has been written about, studied, and copied extensively. But until quite recently, little was known about the early output of the great bassist. A new recording reveals that Mingus was a rabblerouser from the very beginning, bending existing forms of jazz to suit the inimitable style that the world would come to know as his. Chicago Sun-Times 02/25/01

Saturday February 24

  • SURREALISM OR PORN? The painter Balthus, who died recently at age 92, presents a problem for fans of his breathtaking surrealist work. While Balthus was certainly an innovator, and perhaps a genius, he also had a disquieting habit of painting prepubescent girls in nude and near-nude poses that would make most people more than a little uncomfortable. Balthus claimed that there was nothing sexual in the images, but many continue to regard him as little better than a highbrow Larry Flynt. The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 02/24/01
  • THE LAND OF OZ: Israeli writer Amos Oz is a respected and controversial political commentator, as well as a successful novelist. But drawing the line between his worlds of fiction and reality is growing more and more difficult as the Middle East heats up once again. The Independent (London) 02/24/01

Friday February 23

  • POSTHUMOUS CITIZENSHIP FOR HIKMET: Turkey’s most prominent poet of the 20th century, Nazim Hikmet, died in exile in 1963, stripped of his citizenship. Now a movement to restore that citizenship is being pushed by the Turkish Ministry of Culture. “Nazim is known around the world. He doesn’t need this recognition, but the Turkish republic does.” Not everyone agrees; several nationalist politicians are fighting the idea. The Guardian (London) 02/22/01

Wednesday February 21

  • BEING LIKE BING: How to explain the phenomenon of Bing Crosby? He was more than a simple pop singer or movie star. “The emotions that Crosby elicited did not seem inherent so much in him as in his audience and their lives. He touched on the feeling latent in every common recurrence, Christmas, Easter, St. Patrick’s Day, each season in its turn” New York Review of Books 03/08/01

Tuesday February 20

  • KRAMER GONE: Stanley Kramer, the famed director of “High Noon,” “Judgment at Nuremberg,” and “Inherit the Wind,” has died in a hospital near Los Angeles of complications from pneumonia. He was 87. New York Times (AP) 02/20/01 (one-time registration required for access)
  • BRA-BURNING DEEMED TOO CALLOUS: Greece has announced that it will not be burning the undergarments of opera star Maria Callas that it acquired at auction recently. The plan to incinerate the diva’s unmentionables so as to preserve her honor met with sharp criticism, and government officials have decided instead to stash them away in a safe. Nando Times (AP) 02/19/01

Monday February 19

  • BALTHUS DEAD AT 92: French-born painter Balthus, considered one of the 20th century’s finest realist painters, has died in his home at Rossiniere in Switzerland.” The New York Times 02/19/01 (one-time registration required for access)
  • MORRISON AT 70: Writer Toni Morrison turns 70 and her friend turn up for a party. “Even at 70, Morrison continues to astonish her readers with a lyrical agility and a grasp of imagery so keen they seem to constitute a language of their own.” Washington Post 02/19/01

Sunday February 18

  • MICHAEL GRAVES WINS GOLD MEDAL: Architect Michael Graves wins the coveted Gold Medal of the American Institute of Architects. “Graves is a ranking member of an exclusive club of famous architects whose services are in constant demand. There is no definitive membership list, nor an established set of standards to get in. It takes a combination of talent, vision, ambition, discipline, savvy, a sense of timing, and sheer luck.” Washington Post 02/17/01
  • MR OPERA DEAD: Opera impressario Boris Goldovsky has died at the ge of 92. “Mr. Goldovsky himself, and then his students, fundamentally changed the nature of operatic performance in this country and the public perception of the art. In his hands, it was not an exotic and irrational entertainment, but the most precise, inclusive, accessible, and communicative of the performing arts.” Boston Globe 02/17/01

Thursday February 15

  • PATRON SAINT: Investor Alberto Vilar, the world’s most generous individual patron of ballet and opera, says his latest gift – $50 million to the Kennedy Center – “kills two birds with one stone. It isn’t just about putting on wonderful performances. It’s about doing something to build skills in the world of arts management – to start an international institute where the future heads of organizations like the Kennedy Center can learn all the aspects of running a house.” New York Times 2/15/01 (one-time registration required for access)
  • “DOT PAINTER” DIES: Australian painter Johnny Warangkula Tjupurrula, who popularized the Aboriginal “dot painting” style, died Monday at age 75. During his lifetime, his work fetched the highest prices ever paid for an indigenous painting. The Age (Melbourne) 2/15/01
  • TODAY’S BIBLICAL SIGN OF ARMAGEDDON: Luciano Pavarotti has announced his intention to aggressively pursue the opportunity to duet with Madonna. Yes, that Madonna. But he’s not getting his hopes up. “I have asked her but she has been busy – first she makes the baby and then, I don’t know.” BBC 02/15/01
  • A WALKING CONTRADICTION: Arthur Erickson has been hailed as a visionary, and derided as pompous and out-of-touch. He has lived high on the hog, and lost everything. He has built architectural wonders for use as low-income housing, and designed a grand concert hall widely considered to be the ugliest and most acoustically inferior in North America. In fact, it is the inconsistency of the man that makes him so interesting. The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 02/15/01

Wednesday February 14

  • INVALID VALEDICTORY: You may have seen a poem identified as the “farewell letter” of Gabriel García Márquez circulating on the Internet. It’s poignant, because García Márquez has lymphatic cancer. It’s galling, because he didn’t write it. “[N]ot once during his long and distinguished literary career has Gabriel García Márquez ever written poetry.” Brill’s Content 02/09/01
  • RUSHDIE STILL THREATENED: The edict threatening the life of Salman Rushdie seemed to fade for a few years. Now a hardline Iranian newspaper is again calling for Rushdie’s murder. “The daily said in an editorial that Rushdie’s move to the United States would make his killing easier…. [T]he country’s main military force issued a statement saying the death sentence against Rushdie still stands.” Salon (AP) 01/13/01

Tuesday February 14

  • THE DU PRE TRADE: Cellist Jaqueline du Pre seems to hold endless fascination, even years after her death. “Endlessly recycled images of her gilded youth and wheelchair-bound decline symbolise the malign power of the illness that killed her. Meanwhile, the furore unleashed by her siblings’ memoir and its consequent film – painful truth or grotesque travesty? – rages on.” And now a new documentary (an answering documentary to the “Hilary and Jackie” movie, perhaps?) examines her life again. The Independent (London) 02/13/01
  • BOND MADE SHAM ART SALES: Fallen Australian business tycoon Alan Bond evidently managed to sell millions of dollars-worth of his art collection in the early 1990s as his business empire was collapsing. The sales were a sham, say prosecutors and were arranged through a complicated web of offshore businesses. The Australian 02/13/01

Monday February 12

  • SERIOUS AT SEVENTY: Pianist Alfred Brendel is turning 70 and embarking on a grand birthday tour. He is considered to be a the top of his powers but his writings and pronouncements on music are…a little too serious for some. New Criterion 02/12/01

Sunday February 11

  • REMEMBERING HEIFETZ 100 YEARS LATER: “Jasha Heifetz – the father of modern virtuoso violin playing – has had a powerful influence on practically every violinist. He single-handedly changed the standard of violin playing forever.” Miami Herald 02/11/01
  • THE MAKING OF A LEGEND: Edward Albee was proclaimed a genius early in his career, then knocked down until his success in 1991 with “Three Tall Women.” Now he can do no wrong. “Why this change of critical heart came about, I’m not quite sure. Perhaps it’s because there’s a new team of reviewers in place, guys who do not have a vested interest in demanding that Albee repeat the much-admired ‘Virginia Woolf’ ad nauseam.” New York Post 02/11/01
  • LIFE BEYOND CONDUCTING: Esa Pekka Salonen just took a sabbatical from his job as music director of the Los Angeles Philharmonic. He’s coy about his future: “Does the star conductor of the 82-year-old orchestra, one of the most sought-after guest conductors in the world today, mentioned as a candidate to head any major orchestra in need of a music director – in short, one of the great hopes of classical music – does he mean to say that he’s giving up conducting?” Orange County Register 02/11/01

Friday February 9

  • ANOTHER FAREWELL: Dancer/choreographer Pauline Koner is dead at the age of 88. Koner was one of the dance world’s great outsiders, an iconoclast who never studied modern dance formally, but became one of its leading proponents by combining aspects of multiple styles, from classical ballet to Spanish folk dance. The New York Times 02/09/01 (one-time registration required for access)

Thursday February 8

  • ANNE MORROW LINDBERG DIES: Anne Morrow Lindberg, the writer and wife of Charles Lindberg died Wednesday at age 94. She was the author of more than two dozen books of prose and poetry, including five volumes of diaries. Her 1955 book “Gift from the Sea” was a phenomenal international success. New York Times 2/08/01 (one-time registration required for access)

Wednesday February 7

  • NURSING MATISSE: She was Matisse’s nurse for a year and had dreams of a career in design. He used her as a model, and, when he saw her drawings, offered to teach her. But Arokas passed up the chance to become Matisse’s only pupil. After a year in his fascinating but restrictive company, the lure of the big city was again too much. ‘I wanted to revel in my youth and to join a fashion school – silly girlish things’.” The Telegraph (London) 02/07/01
  • FINDING FREEDOM: Nobel Prize Laureate Gao Xingjian (“Soul Mountain”) hailed Taiwan in a speech there this week for its support of artistic expression – unlike Hong Kong, where he said he felt “embarrassed” by the territory’s lack of freedom. “He called Taiwan the only Chinese community in the world where culture and arts were fully respected.” Xingjian’s work has been condemned by the Chinese government, and he has lived as an exile in France since 1988. China Times 2/07/01

Tuesday February 6

  • A WORN-OUT WELCOME: It seems Australians have had enough of Robert Hughes. The tides of public opinion have turned against the once-revered art critic ever since his May 1999 traffic accident, and his vitriolic outbursts that followed. “Whereas only two years ago his name was almost universally spoken with deep respect, he now seems to be torn asunder at every turn.” Sydney Morning Herald 2/06/01
  • DEATH OF A TRAILBLAZER: The man who made the trombone a legitimate jazz instrument, and became one of post-war America’s most important ambassadors of bebop, has apparently committed suicide. J.J. Johnson was 77. The New York Times 02/06/01 (one-time registration required for access)
  • SPIEGELMAN’S ART: No one has done more for the cause of the serious comic book than Art Spiegelman. The 53-year-old author/artist behind Maus, the chilling narrative of the Holocaust in comic book form, has gained legitimacy and fame from his Pulitzer Prize and the continued rise of the form. His latest work, however, is aimed squarely at a more traditional comic book audience: children.  CBC 02/04/01

Monday February 5

  • XENAKIS DIES: Iannis Xenakis, the Greek-French composer whose highly complex scores were based on sophisticated scientific and mathematical theories, died yesterday at his home in Paris. He was 78. The New York Times 02/05/01 (one-time registration required for access)
  • IS MIME OLD-FASHIONED? Mime Marcel Marceau is 78. “He looks as if the craggy head of Methuselah was attached to a 20 year-old’s lithe body. In speech and gesture, a child’s exuberance alternates with sad wisdom. This is as it should be, for Marceau defines everything through contrast.” Irish Times 02/05/01
  • FIGHTING DEPORTATION: A violist with the Windsor Symphony Orchestra in Ontario is appealing a government ruling that would send him and his family back to their native Albania. The violist claims that he is in imminent danger from the Albanian government, and the orchestra is backing him. CBC 02/02/01

Sunday February 4

  • MODEL ENTREPRENEUR: 88-year-old Donald Seawell worked as a counter-intelligence agent, wrote speaches fpr Roosevelt and Truman, produced Broadway plays and published the Denver Post. Last season he took considerable risks to produce a 12-hour production of “Tantalus” that drew theatre lovers from all over the world. Now he’s helped bring the production to London… The Guardian (London) 02/03/01
  • MASTER TEACHER: Few people outside the world of classical music have heard of 82-year-old Maria Curcio, but within that world she’s a legend: as Artur Schnabel’s favourite pupil, as the muse of Rafael Orozco and Radu Lupu, and as a tutelary goddess second to none. Her verdict on Elizabeth Schwarzkopf, with whom she once duetted in concert, would get that lady’s lawyers scurrying for a writ; likewise, kindness prevents my repeating her damning view of one of today’s celebrated young stars in the pianistic firmament.” The Independent (London) 02/03/01
  • SAVED BY THE PRIZE: Matthew Kneale was struggling as a writer before he won the Whitbread awrd last week. “If the novel had sunk without trace, it would have been a body blow, both financial and psychological, from which he might never have recovered. Now suddenly he is soaring. On such happy accidents – or bold gambles, depending which way you look at it – careers turn.” The Telegraph (London) 02/03/01

Friday February 2

  • GAO IN CHINA: The Chinese Writers’ Association has denounced the Nobel committee for choosing writer Gao Xingjian for this year’s literature prize, charging the move was politically motivated. Gao became the first Chinese-language Nobel literature laureate in the award’s 100-year history. Gao says even though his books are banned in China it is not difficult to find copies of his books on the mainland. Since leaving China in 1988, Gao has lived in exile in France. China Times (Taiwan) 02/02/01
  • LEARNING ON THE JOB: Itzhak Perlman will begin a new career path this fall, when he becomes Principal Guest Conductor of the Detroit Symphony. He is hardly the first high-profile soloist to make the leap to the podium – Bobby McFerrin in St. Paul and Mstislav Rostropovich in Washington both caused controversy when they decided to try waving the baton on a semi-full time basis. A Perlman guest stint in San Francisco reveals much about what he has learned already, and what he has yet to grasp. San Francisco Chronicle 02/02/01

Thursday February 1

  • IT’S NOT OVER ‘TIL… Luciano Pavarotti is getting older, and speculation about his retirement from the operatic stage is rampant. Many critics are viewing his current stint as Radames in Verdi’s “Aida” as his Met Opera swan song. While Pavarotti will undoubtedly continue to pack concert halls and stadiums, his voice can simply no longer hold up against the rigors of a fully staged, 4-hour opera performance. Ottawa Citizen (AP), 02/01/01

Theatre: February 2001

ednesday February 28

  • URBAN & UPTEMPO: Chicago’s Steppenwolf Theater Company is producing a new work by Kurt Elling that purports to examine, through high-energy jazz and cutting-edge poetry, life in America’s three biggest cities. This topic is nothing new, of course, but what makes “LA/CHI/NY – A Journey Through the Streets of America” unusual is that it actually succeeds in communicating the distinct urban feel of each metropolis. Chicago Tribune 02/28/01

Tuesday February 27

  • GUIDING THE ROYAL SHAKESPEARE: Adrian Noble has been heading up London’s Royal Shakespeare Company for a decade now. Noble wiped out a £3.5 million deficit he inherited when he took over the company; for the past 15 years the RSC has earned money on “Les Misérables,” a show whose success has “effectively cushioned the RSC from financial disaster.” Now the company is producing another West End musical with hopes of a hit. The Guardian (London) 02/27/01

Sunday February 25

  • SECOND-CITY SUCCESS STORY: It’s not as if Chicago theatre ever went anywhere, but with high-powered theatre districts popping up all over the country in recent years, the Windy City was, for a time, in danger of becoming somewhat complacent. No more: a slew of new buildings and revitalized companies are once again making Chicago a drama-lover’s dream come true. Washington Post 02/25/01
  • TWAIN BOUND FOR BROADWAY: Let’s be honest: Mark Twain probably would have hated the Broadway musical. He certainly wouldn’t have been able to picture his rural, rough-spoken characters kicking up their heels in full chorus numbers. But, for the second time in the last twenty years, a Twain classic is being redone for the musical stage. Hartford Courant 02/25/01
  • NEW DIGS: One of the byproducts of the economic boom of the 1990s was the appropriation of countless millions of public and private dollars for arts groups seeking to upgrade or replace their performance space. Next month, the historic Berkeley Repertory Theatre moves into their new home, and the change will reportedly be breathtaking. San Francisco Chronicle 02/25/01

Thursday February 23

  • LAGS AND WALLAHS: The London theatre’s most prestigious awards – the Oliviers – are to be given out tonight, but the judges and host for the event are under attack. Critics have called judges for one category “old showbiz lags and free ticket wallahs.” The Independent (London) 02/23/01

Wednesday February 21

  • FEAR OF THE NEW? “Next Friday in London, this year’s Olivier Award for best director will go to a play first produced in either 1981, 1957, 1947, 1904 or 1879. Given the chance to strut their stuff, to examine their times, to challenge the establishment, these directors have dutifully ploughed their energy into what? Revivals; classics. What’s wrong with them? Are they so scared of new plays?” The Independent (London) 02/21/01
  • PASSAGE TO INDIA: All things Indian are suddenly very hot in London right now. Even Andrew Lloyd Webber is putting together a “Bollywood epic called Bombay Dreams. Over in Covent Garden, the Royal Opera is a developing a Bollywood version of Turandot. But why here, and why now?” The Guardian (London) 02/21/01

Monday February 19

  • END OF ACTING? Is the actor an endangered species? “I think the first big leading indicator was baby boomers’ abandonment of live theater. This is an overstatement, a gross generalization, but it’s also true: for cosmopolitan people of my parents’ generation, experiencing live actors on stage was an obligation—a kind of secular humanist sacrament in a way that it simply isn’t for people who came of age in the 1960s and 70s. Younger people tend to find live theater too intimate, too unmediated, too real, too creepy.” PublicArts 02/18/01

Sunday February 18

  • THE IMPORTANCE OF POLITICAL THEATRE: There’s been a recent surge of political theatre in Britain. This after a long period when it seemed to disappear. “Does the decline of political theatre matter? Desperately, I would say. I am not claiming it is the sole function of theatre to analyse government and society. But if drama withdraws from engagement with the public world, it is inevitably diluted.” The Guardian (London) 02/17/01
  • IN-YER-FACE ON THE OUTS? In the past five years shock theatre has been a constant presence on the London stage. ” ‘In-yer-face theatre’ is the best way of describing this type of drama, which uses explicit scenes of sex and violence to explore the depths of human emotion. Characterised by a rawness of tone, it is aggressive, confrontational and provocative.” But maybe its time is passing. The Telegraph (London) 02/17/01
  • THE SUCCESSFUL MUSICAL: What makes successful musical theatre? Is it the score or is it the book? New York Post 02/18/01

Friday February 16

  • FAIR-WEATHER FANS: Andrew Lloyd-Webber, whose musicals have generally been dismissed by theatre critics as unchallenging and pandering to the masses, picked up his first London Theatre Critics Circle Award Thursday for “The Beautiful Game.” “There was, however, a sting in the tail. For while the press were won over by the story of love across the Ulster , the public turned on him. Only 3% in a poll of 6,500 West End theatregoers thought the musical worthy of the award.” The Guardian (London) 2/16/01
  • THINK YOUNGER: The Sydney Festival’s new director Brett Sheey announced his strategy for putting his own stamp on the annual arts event by attracting younger audiences with bold programming – a philosophy that differs dramatically from his predecessor. “It was no secret that Leo’s great loves were opera and Western classical music; my great loves are theatre, dance and contemporary culture – multimedia, hybrid arts and those fusions which are reflective of the 21st century.” Sydney Morning Herald 2/16/01

Thursday February 15

  • SLAMMIN’: Poetry slams have been around for at least a decade, and are even considered passe in many cutting-edge poetry circles. But even as the slam breathes its last in smoky basement clubs around the country, it is becoming a hit in the venue perhaps most well-equipped to supply the medium’s insatiable need for fast-paced, high-energy poetic performance: high schools. San Francisco Chronicle 02/15/01
  • UP OR DOWN?: Dublin’s Abbey Theatre is on the brink of announcing a major redevelopment scheme, but not until it reaches a consensus on one of two very different proposals: redesign the current structure by adding on three storeys, or relocate to a site across the River Liffey? “Not since Lady Gregory opened Ireland’s first National Theatre in 1904 has the Abbey faced such a critical choice.” Irish Times 2/15/01
  • LOCALS WEIGH IN: “Anything that helps them do better. The Abbey is in a shocking state for a national theatre. They actually have two theatres which are badly designed. There are people on the Abbey roof in Portakabins.” Irish Times 2/15/01
  • CHICAGO THEATER BOOM: Chicago’s theater world has been growing steadily since the mid 1970s, when Steppenwolf and several other small companies established themselves. Now, with five solid nonprofit productions currently running, all of which are locally produced and cast, “Chicago’s theater exudes independence and a deserving hometown pride.” New York Times 2/15/01 (one-time registration required for access)

Tuesday February 13

  • WHY YOU SHOULD BEFRIEND A SENATOR: It took the intervention of Senator Christopher Dodd to get it, but the National Theater for the Deaf has been granted $2.7 million out of the federal budget, to be paid over the next four years. The theater had lost a large chunk of federal money last year due to a miscommunication. Hartford Courant 02/13/01
  • REVIVING FARCE: In the UK farce has had a bit of a bad name – it is considered lowbrow and not important theatre. But of late there has been a rehabilitation of the form. “This is farce for the 21st century. We’ve gone beyond PC.” The Independent (London) 02/11/01

Monday February 12

  • VAGINA POWER: Saturday night “18,000 people were expected to attend a celebrity-packed performance of “The Vagina Monologues” at Madison Square Garden, just one of 50 observances nationwide of V-Day, the anti-violence movement Eve Ensler developed to put her feminist words into action. This week 250 colleges – including American, George Washington, Georgetown and Howard universities – will also observe V-Day (V also stands for Valentine).” Washington Post 02/11/01
  • ENCOURAGING THE YOUNG: Are “elderly, reactionary critics” putting young people off going to the theatre? Director Deborah Warner thinks so, and she’s slashing prices for some of the best seats at her West End hit ‘Medea’ to encourage young people to come to the theatre.” The Independent (London) 02/12/01
  • TROUBLED ACTORS’ UNION: “The Screen Actors Guild is undergoing revolutionary changes; some call it turmoil. Age-old relationships with the franchised agents, with AFTRA, and with regional branch offices, seem on uncertain ground. Some of the guild’s top leaders are making exits. The financial situation is a bit rocky. Partisan rivalries continue to fester. And all this is taking place on the eve of another serious contract negotiation. Furthermore, as many guild leaders admit, communication with members and with the media has been lacking.” Backstage 02/12/01

Sunday February 11

  • TRYING TO NEUTRALIZE THE CRITICS: “The Bells Are Ringing” is currently playing in Connecticut before heading to Broadway. But producers, perhaps fearing the kind of critical storm that harmed “Seussical” earlier this season, have announced thta critics are not welcome at performances. “The reason given is that the producers don’t see the Stamford run as an out-of-town tryout. It’s part of its review-free Broadway previews, they say, as though that fabled strip extended through Harlem, the Bronx and into Connecticut.” Hartford Courant 02/11/01
  • THE MAKING OF A LEGEND: Edward Albee was proclaimed a genius early in his career, then knocked down until his success in 1991 with “Three Tall Women.” Now he can do no wrong. “Why this change of critical heart came about, I’m not quite sure. Perhaps it’s because there’s a new team of reviewers in place, guys who do not have a vested interest in demanding that Albee repeat the much-admired ‘Virginia Woolf’ ad nauseam.” New York Post 02/11/01

Friday February 9

  • THEATRE IN SOUTH AFRICA: “The South African government has drastically reduced arts spending. Government subsidy for European cultural expressions no longer exists. Whatever the reasons for this, whether to help promote an indigenous African culture or to punish those who voted against the ANC, in Cape Town the policy has already resulted in the loss of the city’s opera company, ballet company, and symphony orchestra. The theater still survives after a fashion, partly because it can still draw on private funding.” The New Republic 02/12/01

Thursday February 8

  • HARE ON TOP: David Hare is one of Britain’s most prolific and political playwrights, and his plays are being produced in record numbers by regional theaters on both sides of Atlantic. Somehow he manages to tackle big subjects, yet retain a devoted audience of audience and critics alike. “Hare proves that you don’t have to be banal to be box office.” The Telegraph (London) 2/08/01
  • THE ALBEE CYCLE: Edward ALbee has been writing plays so long he’s had time to go out of fashion and then come back in. On the crest of his back-in-fashionness, what to make of his latest play? Don’t be fooled – it’s not in the same league as the earlier masterpieces. New York Observer 02/07/01

Wednesday February 7

  • SOMETHING IN THE WATER? What is it that makes Irish plays so different from English ones? And how is it that such a small country has produced so very many world-class playwrights? “It’s extraordinary. There are fewer than 4m people in the Republic of Ireland. But in the past century we’ve produced Synge, O’Casey, Shaw, Wilde, Joyce, Beckett, Friel, Tom Murphy, Billy Roche, Sebastian Barry, to name a few. Their plays have shaped the way people think and are performed all over the world. Why the disproportion?” The Guardian (London) 2/07/01
  • HEIR APPARENT: Director Michael Grandage (currently associate director at the Donmar Warehouse) is seen as a likely successor to Trevor Nunn, if and when Nunn vacates his seat at London’s Royal National Theatre. “I believe in doing what you want. If I’m not passionate about a play, why should anyone else be?” The Guardian (London) 2/07/01

Sunday February 4

  • RETHINKING THE SECOND STAGE: It used to be that every theatre wanted a second stage, a black box. “Today, in a changing artistic and economic climate, companies of all sizes are rethinking the old equations. Many larger companies are moving away from the mainstage/second stage dichotomy. It’s an important issue for audiences, since the kind of theater they see – or don’t see – depends to a large extent on the size and nature of the available architecture.” San Francisco Chronicle 02/04/01
  • LIFE AND DEATH THEATRE: “Theatre has shot itself in the foot by giving in to this cult of success, status and glamour. Theatre has been taken down this glitzy route that has destroyed its validity and truth. Will there be any theatre in 10 or 20 years’ time? Every other art and entertainment medium is engaged in a life-and-death struggle with new technology and the multiplying distractions of contemporary life. Theatre, meanwhile, is examining its collective navel.” Sunday Times (London) 02/04/01
  • GIVING IN? London’s Globe Theatre is going to cut and trim its Shakespeare for children next summer. The director “feels teachers fail to prepare school parties and schools make Shakespeare boring. Disruptive children had forced him to limit the number of schools attending performances. Instead, the Globe will mount abridged productions of Macbeth, devised solely for schools, with a narrator to help children to follow the plot.” The Independent (London) 02/03/01
  • THEATRE IN THE FUTURE TENSE: In South Africa it’s hard not to make theatre that reacts to the country’s recent political past. But “a new generation of writers and performers each in their own way are approaching being South African in a way that is enriched by new-found freedoms. They are exploring new ways of being and discarding a theatrical approach that relies exclusively on reacting to the past or on seeing the present purely in terms of being a victim of the past.” The Independent (South Africa) 02/03/01
  • MODEL ENTREPRENEUR: 88-year-old Donald Seawell worked as a counter-intelligence agent, wrote speaches fpr Roosevelt and Truman, produced Broadway plays and published the Denver Post. Last season he took considerable risks to produce a 12-hour production of “Tantalus” that drew theatre lovers from all over the world. Now he’s helped bring the production to London… The Guardian (London) 02/03/01
  • LA’S A TOUGH SELL: “Los Angeles’ relationship to classical theater–the Western canon generally thought to include everything from Greek tragedy to vintage Americana, with emphasis on such giants as Shakespeare, Ibsen, Shaw and Chekhov – has always been different from that of other major cities.” In short, it’s a tough sell. Los Angeles Times 02/04/01

Friday February 2

  • THE REMARKABLE SHUBERTS: With $188 million in assets and its fingers all over Broadway, New York’s Shubert Foundation is a force to be reckoned with. One of the foundation’s crowning achievements was the deal it worked out with the Internal Revenue Service to be able to run its commercial theatre empire and still remain a non-profit. The Idler 02/02/01

Music: February 2001

Wednesday February 28

  • DURABLE BRASS: The Chicago Symphony’s brass section is thought by many to be the best around. One of the reasons for that is about to go away. Adolph Herseth, principal trumpet of the Chicago Symphony for an amazing 53 years, will retire from the orchestra at the end of the CSO’s summer season. He will be replaced by the current associate principal trumpet of the San Francisco Symphony. Chicago Tribune 02/28/01
  • SELLING SHARES IN MUSIC: England’s New Cambridge Singers wanted to commission a new work from Richard Rodney Bennett. But it was expensive. So the chorus’s director took to an e-mail list and offered fellow choral directors a share of the commission for $500 apiece. Fifteen took him up on it and a new piece was born. The Independent (London) 02/24/01
  • OPERA POLITICS FLAME UP IN BERLIN: Berlin has three opera houses, and it can’t afford to run all of them. But any talk of change inflames passions. “Such is the passion of opera politics here that a banal battle over spending priorities has awakened residual East-West tensions and exposed simmering German distrust of Berlin as the capital of a united Germany.” The New York Times 02/28/01 (one-time registration required for access)
  • DEFENDING AUTHENTICITY: The debate over the worth of period performance continues: “A decade ago. . . ‘authentic,’ performances usually meant playing Beethoven faster. All the while, though, earlier music . . . has been experiencing more radical transformations, ones that challenge the idea that classical compositions are static objects on the cultural landscape.” Philadelphia Inquirer 02/28/01
  • RIAA GETS SERIOUS: The recording industry is enlisting the support of top Republican politicians as it prepares for what record company execs hope will be the final charge against Napster. Wired 02/27/01
  • INDUSTRY LAYOFFS: The AOL Time Warner merger went through last month with honchos on all sides promising massive budget cuts and the elimination of some 2400 jobs, 600 of those in the Warner Music subgroup. The hatcheting has begun, and the head of Warner Bros. Records is out. Other label execs will likely follow. Variety 02/28/01
  • FILM MUSIC YOU DON’T HAVE TO SEE: Aaron Copland once said that film music is “a small lamp that you place beneath the screen to warm it”. But must film scores always play second-string to the images on screen? Maybe not… The Guardian (London) 02/28/01

Tuesday February 27

  • WHAT WOULD THE ALL-STAR GAME LOOK LIKE? The Kennedy Center’s new head man says he wants to expand the complex with two new buildings, one of which would be a “Cooperstown-style Performing Arts Hall of Fame.” The idea raises an immediate controversy: When Simon Rattle is inducted, will it be in a Birmingham or Berlin uniform? Washington Post 02/27/01
  • DOING IT RIGHT: Even as America’s major orchestras continue to toil in closely-guarded secrecy to secure the services of the world’s great conductors, one of the country’s scrappiest and most unconventional ensembles is doing it a new way: with musician input, a public list of candidates, and announced “tryout” concerts. The Oregon Symphony may just be on to something. San Francisco Classical Voice 02/27/01
  • SAY IT AIN’T SO, J.S.! Debate has raged for years over the distinctly anti-Semitic vocal music of Richard Wagner, and of late, other composers have come in for accusations of racism. But J.S. Bach? In truth, the charge is anti-Judaism, not anti-Semitism, in the great St. John Passion, but many scholars are taking it seriously. Philadelphia Inquirer 02/27/01
  • FINDING AN AUDIENCE? “People who actually care about opera do well to worry about the art form becoming associated with a single segment of society.” On the one-hand, it has become a high-fashion, elitist enterprise that few can gain admission to unless they’ve got the money. On the other can it be “popular opera, well done and at a decent price?” The Times (London) 02/27/01
  • NAPSTER & CD SALES: Has Napster hurt sales of compact disks in the US? That’s what recording execs are claiming. Sales of CD singles have fallen (even though the industry made more money than ever last year). BBC 02/27/01
    • IT ISN’T GOING AWAY: Even as Napster prepares for its next court date, countless other music-on-demand services try to come up with new ways of picking up where Napster may be forced to leave off. What’s legal seems fairly fluid, and entrepeneurs want to be prepared to take advantage of any loopholes they find. Wired 02/27/01
    • THE PLOT THICKENS: A German newspaper is reporting that a Napster-like song-swapping service that was beta-tested earlier this month was in fact designed by the Bertelsmann record group, in preparation for the possibility of a Napster shutdown. Inside.com 02/26/01

Monday February 26

  • SHOWING UP FOR CLASSICAL RADIO: Chicago just lost one of its classical music stations. Music fans don’t want to lose the other. So this weekend the remaining station held an on-air fundraiser, and the phones rang off the hook. “We don’t have enough phones; we don’t have enough volunteers. The level of support is without precedent.” Chicago Tribune 02/26/01
  • DIVA DENIED: Spanish opera diva Montserrat Caballé – hailed as Spain’s greatest living soprano – has failed to gain membership into Barcelona’s 150-year-old all-male Cercle de Liceu opera club, which recently agreed to start considering women for membership amid a whirl of controversy. Caballé was among a group of nine other women applicants seeking entry into the male stronghold, all of whom were denied entry. “I don’t know why we have to listen to these machistas any more.” The Times (London) 2/26/01
  • VIRTUAL VERDI: Verdi’s “Aida” is expensive to produce. Now an Italian conductor is creating a sound-and-light virtual stage set that he’s sure audiences will take for the real thing when his “Aida” premieres in Melbourne next winter. And he’s not just eyeing the bottom line; he thinks Verdi would have liked it better this way. “Verdi was a man of the people and the most popular composer of his day. Why make opera so sophisticated it scares exactly the same sort of people who used to worship him?” The Age (Melbourne) 2/26/01
  • MAD OR DEPRESSED? Schumann spent the last two years of his life locked up in a mental institution. Now “an American academic has taken up his cause, contending that this was a brutal and unnecessary fate for a man who was not so much deranged as depressed. Schumann was not only denied his freedom, but at times even denied the paper on which to compose. He confronted that most horrifying of fates: being the one sane man in a house of the mad.” The Times (London) 02/26/01
  • GERARD SCHWARZ TO LEAVE NEW YORK: Conductor steps down as music director of the New York Chamber Symphony after 25 years. New York Times 02/26/01 (one-time registration required for access)

Sunday February 25

  • MCFERRIN LEAVING MINNESOTA: Bobby McFerrin, the eclectic pop singer who has held the position of assistant conductor with the St. Paul Chamber Orchestra for the last seven years, is stepping down to pursue other interests, which reportedly include vocal composition, and a return to his solo career. Minneapolis Star Tribune 02/25/01
  • LOOKING FOR A COMPROMISE: On Saturday, Napster asked the court that ruled against it to review its ruling, but the company changed its tune a bit. Napster is now asking that the court consider requiring it to pay royalty fees as an alternative to an outright shutdown. The tactic is unlikely to play well with devoted Napster advocates. Inside.com 02/24/01
    • GETTING COCKY: The recording industry, apparently buoyed by its recent court victory over Napster, is warning internet service providers that they may find themselves on the business end of a lawsuit if their service sanctions the free song-swapper. Nando Times (AP) 02/25/01
  • HYPING THE CLIBURN: The buildup to the finals of the Van Cliburn International Piano Competition in Fort Worth, Texas, has become the closest thing the classical music world has to Oscar buzz. The event has developed a cult following, and even spawned a smaller competition for amateur pianists. This week, the 5-person jury begins the endgame: culling 30 final competitors from the 137 who participated in “screening recitals” around the world. Dallas Morning News 02/25/01
  • JARVI’S GAMBLE: Kristjan Jarvi is convinced that modern audiences are smart enough to sit through, and enjoy, modern music. He is equally certain that classical music must adapt to and embrace the newer musical traditions if it is to survive in an age of music-on-demand. The result of these convictions is Absolute Ensemble, an 18-member group that breaks every rule of the concert hall in the hope of saving the staid, stuffy world of the classics from itself. Detroit Free Press 02/25/01
  • MORE MAAZEL MUSINGS: Marginalized or not, the American symphony orchestra still has much to offer the world. But appointments of old schoolers like Lorin Maazel continue to puzzle the nation’s critics. New York Times 02/25/01 (one-time registration required for access)
  • GREATEST OF THE 20TH? The debate over Igor Stravinsky has always been a fierce one. Was he the greatest composer of the twentieth century, or an overrated, self-promoting musical bully? Did his decision to flee Russia compromise his music, or make it all the more important? With the century officially over, prominent musicians and composers are weighing in. Los Angeles Times 02/25/01
  • FILLING IN THE GAPS: Charles Mingus was one of the great innovators of jazz, and has been written about, studied, and copied extensively. But until quite recently, little was known about the early output of the great bassist. A new recording reveals that Mingus was a rabblerouser from the very beginning, bending existing forms of jazz to suit the inimitable style that the world would come to know as his. Chicago Sun-Times 02/25/01

Saturday February 24

  • PERFORMANCE PRACTICE ON THE BRINK: The period-performance movement has come under heavy fire in recent years from various musical heavyweights, for its rigid and unyielding vision of how music of a given era should be performed. But as elements of performance practice continue to seep into even the most modern ensembles’ musical vocabulary, will the period ensembles find themselves edged out by their own success? London Telegraph 02/24/01

Friday February 23

  • THE GREAT MAESTRO DEBATE: For the public, whose contact with an orchestra’s music director tends to be limited to a view of his back as he leads yet another Beethoven symphony, the furor over the hiring process must seem somewhat perplexing. But critics and musicians alike are furiously debating the implications for the orchestral world as a whole in the wake of the New York and Philadelphia hirings. The most-frequently-heard complaint: why won’t anyone take a chance anymore? Christian Science Monitor 02/23/01
  • IS CLASSICAL MUSIC DYING? For some time now, the classical music press has been holding a virtual deathwatch. But what does the evidence really say? ArtsJournal 02/23/01
  • PURE NAKED GREED? Why were recording companies so quick to turn down Napster’s offer to pay them $1 billion? “While the money sounds like a huge chunk of change for the recording industry to pass up, that’s exactly what several label executives have said. The reason: The economics of the system don’t add up.” Wired 02/23/01
    • COMPETITION: Music giants Vivendi Universal and Sony are starting their own music-file sharing service. “The news is a fresh blow to Napster which is trying to reach a compromise with the record firms after losing a legal case about copyright.” BBC 02/23/01
    • WHY THE FIGHT OVER NAPSTER MATTERS: “Suggested revenue models for making money on the Net trickle up from the software industry: you give away the intellectual property, then make your money in services and customization. These models simply don’t make sense when talking about a great riff, an evocative piece of photojournalism or a work of fiction good enough to anthologize in the world of dead trees. Art is not information. Art is precisely that which can last and last — whereas nothing dates faster than a revision to a piece of software.” The New York Times 02/23/01 (one-time registration required for access)

Thursday February 22

  • STEELY DAN WINS (OR IS IT EMINEM LOSES?): After one of the most controversial build-ups to any awards show in history, it was no gangsta rapper, but classic rocker Steely Dan who walked off the stage with top honors at the Staples Center last night. The official complete Grammy.com list of winners. Boston Globe 02/22/01
    • YES, VIRGINIA, THERE ARE CLASSICAL GRAMMYS: And here’s a wrap-up of who won them. Philadelphia Inquirer 02/22/01
    • WALKIN’ AWAY A WINNER: Eminem may not have exactly swept the Grammys, but when it comes to free publicity, he was the winner in a landslide. Even the other trophy-winning artists could seem to talk of nothing else backstage. Los Angeles Times 02/22/01
  • CHUMP CHANGE? Trying desperately to stay alive, Napster offered the recording industry $1 billion this week. But the offer has been swiftly rejected: “It is Napster’s responsibility to come to the creative community with a legitimate business model and a system that protects our artists and copyrights. Nothing we have heard in the past and nothing we have heard today suggests they have yet been able to accomplish that task.” Variety 02/21/01
    • NAKED PLOY FOR SYMPATHY: “You could, perhaps, call Napster’s latest machinations the death throes of a company in the last minutes of life; but this final rally could also be interpreted as a savvy attempt to pull the record industry’s strings by gaining public sympathy. If the record labels don’t accept the billion, don’t they end up looking like killjoys determined to put an end to music sharing once and for all?” Salon 02/21/01
  • LOOKING FOR LEADERSHIP: With orchestral press as East Coast-centered as it is, it can be very difficult for a major symphony orchestra outside the Boston-New-York-Philadelphia corridor to attract the top candidates for an open music director post. Toronto may have one of the toughest sells of all, but they are still in the running to name one of the top conductors in the world as their next artistic leader. The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 02/22/01

Wednesday February 21

  • NAPSTER OFFERS SETTLEMENT: Napster, under threat of being shut down and bankrupted by the courts, offers the recording industry $1 billion to drop their lawsuits. The company says it is “willing to pay $150 million per year in licensing fees to major record companies and $50 million per year in fees to independent labels and artists.” Wired 02/20/01
    • NAPSTER WILL NO LONGER BE FREE: With all that money going out, Napster hopes to bring more in by charging for on-line file exchange — from $5.95 to $9.95 for unlimited downloads. But questions remain, such as “whether Napster users will be willing to pay, whether the company will be able to build the technology to securely transfer files, and whether the record companies will go along.” The New York Times 02/21/01 (one-time registration required for access)
    • FIGHTING FOR SURVIVAL: “Napster said that for months the company has pitched the record labels on a model that would split subscription revenues with 64 percent going to the labels and 36 percent going to Napster.” When the labels turned down the deal, Napster decided to guarantee the cash. Inside.com 02/20/01
  • FAILURE TO REINVENT: Here and there, a few signs of success in the orchestral world. But by and large, orchestras are in a death spiral, with little good news to cheer about as they circle the drain. The Telegraph (London) 02/21/01
  • YOU DON’T KNOW WHAT YOU LIKE. THEY DO: You may think you know what music you like, but several companies are betting they know better. Just rate a few short sound tracks for them. They’ll analyze your answers, and tell you what you really like. “Some will even suggest Mozart when you thought you only wanted Metallica.” Hmm… probably better that than the other way around. Wired 02/20/01
  • OH, YOU MUST HAVE BEEN A MUSICAL BABY: Everyone begins life with perfect pitch, say researchers who tested adults and eight-month-old infants. “[A]ll of the babies could tell the difference between segments of bell-like ‘songs’ that differed in absolute pitch…. most of the adults could not…. Our hypothesis is that the ability goes away for most of us because it’s not really useful – unless you happen to be speaking a tonal language like Thai or Mandarin.” New Scientist 02/20/01

Tuesday February 20

  • CREATING THE FUTURE: The digital-music industry continues to grow at an ever-increasing rate, and the debate is on over what will become the consumer standards for the medium. Security is important, as is convenience, and several companies are banking on the potential of a secure streaming service called Bridgeport, which has the potential to solve many of the problems that currently plague online music. Wired 02/20/01
  • AN OLD FRIEND RETURNS: One of the more visually stunning aspects of the massive restoration of Cleveland’s Severance Hall is the rebuilt 1931 Ernest M. Skinner organ, which had been been stifled by the old stage shell. Now, with the hall restored to its former glory, the organ towers above the stage in grand turn-of-the-century style, and this week, it was the star in the first organ recital given at Severance in over 70 years. Cleveland Plain Dealer 02/20/01
  • TAKING THE PLUNGE: A small Pittsburgh nightclub has announced that it will become one of the first performance spaces in the nation to offer a live webcast of its shows. Club Cafe has wired up $250,000 worth of fiberoptic cable, cameras, and computer equipment to carry audio and video directly from its stage to an audience that they hope will be growing exponentially in the next few years. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette 02/20/01
  • THE NEXT WYNTON? Chicago trumpeter David Young is making waves in the jazz world with a style that can produce “a fat and creamy tone one moment, a piercing cry the next.” Audiences fall over themselves to cheer his solos. Critics adore his softly powerful playing, and his willingness to explore the new without trashing the classic. All this, and he’s still a student. Chicago Tribune 02/20/01
  • CLASSICAL COMEBACK: Classical music was steadily losing its listener base in the UK just a decade ago, but now it’s more popular than ever. Concert attendance and CD sales are up, and this week’s “Gramophone” magazine recorded its highest-ever circulation figures. Even demand for music lessons and instrument-making is booming. “Why it has happened is a bit harder to understand. Whatever the web of reasons, the fact that classical music is now firmly a mass-market phenomenon is to be welcomed.” The Herald (Glasgow) 2/19/01
  • INTERNET KILLED THE POP JOURNALIST? Two of Britain’s most popular music mags have folded, and the industry’s wondering why. “The British music press is in crisis. There are now more exciting ways of accessing information than just sitting down with a pile of magazines. Now they’re probably the least sexy way of doing it. You don’t have to read a hundred words on ‘sonic cathedrals’, take someone’s word for it and buy the album only to find out it’s a pile of shit. You can read about it, get excited, go to a website, hear it, buy it and have it delivered to your door the next day.” The Guardian (London) 2/20/01
  • EXPOSURE IS WHAT IT’S ALL ABOUT: So you’re an aspiring classical musician trying to make a career. Traditional competitions are a lot of work and require multiple rounds of elimination. Now a new online competition puts a twist on the idea – enter your recording and the winners get to have their music reside on a website as streaming audio for a year. New Republic 02/01/01

DUELING EDITORIALS

  • The New York Times:“The Internet is a revolutionary medium whose long-term benefits we are only beginning to fathom. But that is no reason to allow it to become a duty- free zone where people can plunder the intellectual property of others without paying for it.” 02/18/01 (one-time registration required for access)
  • Minneapolis Star-Tribune: “The prevailing view of Napster, reinforced by last week’s court ruling, paints it as a digital burglary tool that scofflaw youngsters can use to grab free music and beat musicians out of royalties. This is a convenient oversimplification by the recording industry, whose archaic business model is as big a reason as any for the success of the Internet music-swapping services it is trying to shut down.” 02/19/01
  • Toronto Globe & Mail: “We’ve used Napster to explore, educate ourselves and chase down obscurities — areas either badly served by the companies, or not served at all. Napster gives you access to music at the speed of intellect. I can recall more than once a quick download settling a musical argument.” 02/20/01

Monday February 19

  • AMERICA’S CLASSICAL MUSIC? In late 1999 the listeners of America’s National Public Radio voted on the 100 most important musical works of the 20th Century. What does the list say about us (or at least NPR listeners)? “The voters rejected the more musicologically correct candidates and overwhelmingly favored a category of music hitherto scorned by scholars: the oldie.” The Atlantic 03/01
  • NAPSTER’S BID TO GET LEGAL: Napster is hurrying to develop a new form of its program to get legal. “Expected out by mid-summer, the new system would “tag” files as they are traded across the Napster network. Each file would then be wrapped in an encryption system, allowing content owners to determine how the new files could be used. The system would remove the MP3s from the system and replace them with a new, proprietary, digital rights management system that has not yet been developed.” Wired 02/18/01
    • WHY RUIN THE PARTY? All the record-company high-fives the other day over their appeals-court judgment against Napster looks like a Jurassic convention of brontosauri celebrating the death of the first mammal. They may not have noticed how few of the critters scuttling around at their feet share their enthusiasm.” Globe & Mail (Canada) 02/19/01
  • ALL MUSIC ALL THE TIME: Chicago radio station WNIB played classical music for 27 years until new owners took over. A week ago the classical format disappeared, and the music, announcers and commercials have been replaced by a lonely six-CD player set on continuous play. What’s going on? New owners are just trying to figure out what the new format will be – and losing millions of dollars in the meantime. Chicago Tribune 02/19/01
  • FAKE IF YOU WANT TO: A survey of young British pop music fans reveals that a sizeable percentage believes pop stars don’t sing their own songs. “As many as 34% believed that some of the most famous faces in pop do not sing on their chart hits.” Does it matter to them? Apparently not – they still buy the recordings. BBC 02/19/01

Sunday February 18

  • THE EMINEM PROBLEM: Since its release last May Eminem’s latest album has sold 8.1 million copies, more than three times as many as the other Grammy-nominated Best Albums combined. How could the numbers-obsessed Grammys not invite the rapper to the party? And yet… Philadelphia Inquirer 02/18/01
  • STOP ROMANTICIZING NAPSTER: Time to stop romanticizing the Big Guy/Little Guy struggle between Napster and its users and the big recording companies. “The much-posited notion that ‘the internet is the new punk’ is soon destined to follow its discredited predecessors ‘brown is the new black’ and ‘poetry is the new rock’n’roll’ into the dustbin of history. For the simple reasons that true cultural upheavals are not about delivery systems, they are about content.” The Telegraph (London) 02/17/01
  • ENDURANCE TEST: “At 80 minutes in duration, Scottish composer Ronald Stevenson’s ‘Passacaglia’ is not only the longest piece of music in the piano repertoire; it’s the longest continuous stretch of music composed for any instrument in history. And yet it’s based on a mere four notes, which also makes the work one of the most extraordinary pieces of musical architecture ever conceived.” Is it any wonder only six pianists have performed it in 20 years? The Independent (London) 02/17/01
  • OBSESSED WITH GOD: “How are we to explain the current explosion of musical Christianity: Masses, Passions and oratorios by God-obsessed composers emanating, it would seem, from every continent? Where has all the worshipful rhetoric come from, given that its creators are in large part lapsed Christians, those with whom faith never took hold, or aggressive atheists?” The New York Times 02/18/01 (one-time registration required for access)
  • COUNTRY’S RACE BARRIERS: Country music is pretty much an all-white business when it comes to performers. “There has always been a black presence in country music, but that history has been largely invisible.” And yet, the black audience for country music – while still small – is growing. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette 02/18/01
  • MR OPERA DEAD: Opera impressario Boris Goldovsky has died at the ge of 92. “Mr. Goldovsky himself, and then his students, fundamentally changed the nature of operatic performance in this country and the public perception of the art. In his hands, it was not an exotic and irrational entertainment, but the most precise, inclusive, accessible, and communicative of the performing arts.” Boston Globe 02/17/01

Friday February 16

  • NAPSTER’S PLAN TO GET LEGAL: Napster reveals its plans to retool. “But, as Napster acknowledges, the restructuring of its architecture will not answer the demands by the recording industry that it block songs whose copyright holders do not want them to appear on the service. Napster presented the new features as the initial moves in a series of alterations that will, company management hopes, ultimately transform the file-swapping service into a valuable – and profitable – part of the music industry.” Inside 02/16/01
  • NAPSTER: THE POLICE STEP IN: So far in the US, the Napster controversy has been confined to the courtroom. In Belgium, however, it’s gone a step further. “[P]olice have raided the homes of users of music-sharing websites looking for evidence they infringed copyright rules…. the searches were part of an investigation of the Internet site mp3blast.com.” Salon (AP) 02/15/01
  • KIDS VS THE GROWNUPS? “According to a recent survey by Family PC magazine, one out of three teens ages 12 to 17 download songs through Napster. The proportion of college students is considerably higher. Young people have gotten used to doing whatever they want to do on the Internet. Until Napster blew up, they didn’t understand they could be regulated.” Now they’re considering what to do. Washington Post 02/16/01

Thursday February 15

  • DOING IT RIGHT: Nearly every symphony orchestra in the U.S. has conceived of some sort of “casual classics” series designed to bring in listeners who ordinarily shy away from the pomp and circumstance of the concert hall. But most of these series program little more than elevator music, and assume that the rock’n’roll generation will be turned off by anything challenging. The Chicago Symphony Orchestra’s new “Classic Encounters” series tries the opposite approach. Chicago Sun-Times 02/15/01
  • DOING IT ALL: Most composers would not choose a full-scale opera as their first work to be premiered in public. Most would also not choose to tempt fate by conducting the premiere themselves. But conductor/composer Anton Coppola will do just that next month in Florida, leading the world premiere of his “Sacco & Vanzetti.” The Plain Dealer (Cleveland) 02/15/01
  • PRIZE CAREER: Canadian mezzo Isabel Bayrakdarian won a contest. “More precisely, she won a contest called ‘Operalia’. Operalia was conceived of in 1993 by Placido Domingo and sponsored by Alberto Vilar, the Cuban-American billionaire ‘high-tech guru’ and opera enthusiast. In the opera world, Operalia is the crème de la crème of prizes.” It is the prize that makes a career. Saturday Night (Canada) 02/11/01
  • UNEXPECTED HIRING: The Northwest Chamber Orchestra, based in Seattle, was not looking for a new music director. But they’ve hired one anyway: pianist/conductor Ralf Gothoni, who so impressed the group when he appeared with them recently that they decided to sign him to a contract before someone else did. Seattle Times 02/14/01
  • HOW TO RUIN A SYMPHONY:  Nothing can spoil a climactic moment in a performance like a beeping watch or a chirruping cell phone, and increasingly, concertgoers are disregarding warnings to shut them off. But in an industry desperate to attract the public, most managements are loath to take any harsh measures to enforce the ban. Boston Herald 02/15/01
  • TODAY’S BIBLICAL SIGN OF ARMAGEDDON: Luciano Pavarotti has announced his intention to aggressively pursue the opportunity to duet with Madonna. Yes, that Madonna. But he’s not getting his hopes up. “I have asked her but she has been busy – first she makes the baby and then, I don’t know.” BBC 02/15/01

Wednesday February 14

  • NAPSTER’S FINANCIAL PERILS: It’s not just the judges’ ruling giving Napster a reprieve that the company has to worry about. If recording companies continue to pursue Napster, the copyright violation fines could bankrupt the service. “Statutory damages could quickly add up to big bucks. A federal judge in New York ruled last year, for instance, that MP3.com was liable for $25,000 in damages for each CD copied. It’s extremely likely that Napster will have a very large financial judgment against them.” Wired 02/13/01
    • END OF THE LINE? Napster execs say they don’t know whether they can continue the company given restrictions imposed by Federal judges Monday. The New York Times 02/14/01 (one-time registration required for access)
    • NO LEGISLATIVE RELIEF: The US Congress could make Napster’s problems go away by passing legislation aimed for for new digital realities. But “I don’t think you’re going to see legislation in the Congress…. We just spent years trying to get things right. Things are changing much too fast for us to jump in and try to get it right a second time.” Wired 02/13/01
    • THE REAL GENIUS OF NAPSTER: “Napster is considerably more than an online shoplifting service. What Napster has done is to provide access, from any Internet connection, to nearly every recording anyone could want. Napster hasn’t copied or accumulated those recordings. It searches the ad hoc network of people using Napster at any moment and, like a card catalog or a virtual bulletin board, it simply helps people find the music they seek. By doing so, Napster provides something that for many listeners is even more desirable than free tunes: access.” The New York Times 02/14/01 (one-time registration required for access)
  • DON’T SHOOT THE PIANO PLAYER: Put him or her on the Endanger Species List. The classic piano recital seems to be a fading pleasure – there are fewer with each passing year. “Wasn’t there a time… when the image of a noble profile, white tie and tails, and fingers flying across black and white keys was the personification of classical music?” New York Observer 02/14/01
  • BEHIND THE WALLPAPER: Why does Vivaldi’s music have a reputation for vacuousness? “Most movements of Vivaldi concertos go on no longer than a fifties pop hit, but they are packed with information, invention, and emotion; each work is a game of twists and turns, an arrangement of artful shocks. It is difficult at first to hear the element of surprise in this composer’s language, because so many of his tricks have become clichés, but the tricks are still there to be savored.” The New Yorker 02/12/01
  • FROM CLASSICAL TO JAZZ: Tchaikovsky Competition winner violinist Viktoria Mullova has improbably embarked on a jazz career. “I thought I could never do it. When you have been trained as a classical soloist, it is very difficult after 30 years to play something which is not written. You have been raised to play every single note and play it perfect. You are terrified of making a mistake. All my stage fright is about playing wrong notes. The more scared I am, the better I play.” The Telegraph (London) 02/14/01

Tuesday February 13

  • COURT TO NAPSTER – STOP: A US appeals court rules against the music-sharing service. But Napster lead counsel David Boies stressed that, “in his view, the court was saying that ‘the Napster architecture does not have to be redesigned,’ and that Napster need only police its files ‘within the limits of its system.’ If so, then the ruling really might not be the catastrophe that it seemed on first glance.” Inside.com 02/12/01
    • HANGING BY A THREAD: “The court is requiring that Napster be notified in advance that it is in violation of copyright in particular cases, and if Napster refuses to bar transmission of the songs across the Napster network, it will then be in violation – and will be shut down.” Salon 02/13/01
    • RESISTANCE IS FERTILE: Napster opponents may have won in court, but online resistance to the commercial recording industry is growing. “With every song they tell Napster to remove, the political resistance to this extreme view of copyright law will grow stronger.” The New York Times 02/13/01 (one-time registration required for access)
    • SO MUCH FOR THE NAPSTER EFFECT: Sales of recorded music in Australia rose again last year (mirroring sales figures in the US) despite free digital sharing of music over the internet. “In Australia, CD sales rose by 2.9 per cent to almost 43 million, while vinyl continued its comeback, with sales increasing by 23 per cent to 37,400 records, according to Australian Recording Industry Association figures.” The Age (Melbourne) 02/13/01
  • THE DU PRE TRADE: Cellist Jaqueline du Pre seems to hold endless fascination, even years after her death. “Endlessly recycled images of her gilded youth and wheelchair-bound decline symbolise the malign power of the illness that killed her. Meanwhile, the furore unleashed by her siblings’ memoir and its consequent film – painful truth or grotesque travesty? – rages on.” And now a new documentary (an answering documentary to the “Hilary and Jackie” movie, perhaps?) examines her life again. The Independent (London) 02/13/01
  • JANSONS STAYING PUT: That sigh of relief you hear is from Pittsburgh. After months of speculation that he would leave the PSO for a more high-profile job elsewhere, music director Mariss Jansons has reaffirmed his commitment to the Steel City. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette 02/13/01
  • HOW TO TICK OFF A UNION: The furor over the lack of a traditional pit orchestra in the national touring production of “Annie” has shifted to Cleveland. The producers call the synthesized facsimile an “orchestra enhancement system.” The musicians’ union calls it deceptive, stingy, and “karaoke theater.” Cleveland Plain Dealer 02/13/01
  • SIGNING OFF: Although most American cities are lucky to have even one classical radio station, Chicago had long prided itself on its ability to sustain several. No more. Chicago’s WNIB abandoned its classical music format at midnight Sunday, leaving WFMT as the city’s only commercial classical station. Chicago Sun-Times 02/13/01
  • MAKING HISTORY: It’s easy with all the concentration on repertoire from the past, to forget that classical music is still an evolving artform. So what are today’s masterpieces? Herewith a nomination for one of John Adams’s latest works – the first American masterpiece in the last quarter-century? Philadelphia Inquirer 02/13/01
  • THAT MAGNIFICENT MACHINE: An unusual gathering of musicians and scientists occurred last week in New York, aiming to examine the connection between the physical motions involved in playing the piano, and the emotional content of the sound that results. It was a lot more fun than the title of the concert/seminar (“Polymaths & the Piano”) made it sound. The New York Times 02/13/01 (one-time registration required for access)

Monday February 12

  • NAPSTER KAYOED: A US appeals court has ruled against the music-file trading service Napster. “The court ruled that “Napster, by its conduct, knowingly encourages and assists the infringement of plaintiffs’ copyrights.” The recording industry was understandably thrilled with the decision.” Wired 02/12/01
    • LAST MINUTE TRADING: Napster was swamped this weekend (some 10,000 users at any one time) as music fans spent the weekend madly copying music files just in case a US court shuts down the service Monday. “A three-judge panel of the 9th Circuit Court of Appeals in San Francisco will issue its ruling on Monday on the recording industry’s request that Napster be ordered to stop enabling users to swap songs for free.” Wired 02/11/01
    • FAIR USE: Napster has already made a deal with music giant Bertelsmann. “For obvious reasons, media moguls and teenage music fans are watching the deal closely. But so should everyone who writes or creates for a living: we are about to witness a live test of whether technology can protect digital intellectual property.” Columbia Journalism Review 02/01
  • DEMOCRACY AND THE NEW NEW GROVES: “Traditionally, musicologists have regarded music as a qualitative pyramid, with Bach at the top, Hungarian folk singers somewhere in the middle, and Eminem at the bottom. Since the first edition, however, the quiet congregation of music scholars that used to spend much of its time seeking new ways to explain the greatness of the great composers has been shaken by a rude outbreak of postmodernism. The old pyramid model has been partially displaced by the idea that music is a constellation of equally valid systems, shaped in part by power relations, sexuality and social context.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 02/12/01
  • 34 CONDUCTORS FOR ONE: Toronto Symphony music director Jukka-Pekka Saraste leaves the orchestra at the end of this season. But the orchestra will not immediately replace him. Instead, 34 conductors will fill out the 2001/02 season. The orchestra’s director says “it would be wrong for the symphony to make a quick decision about replacing Saraste.” CBC 02/10/01
  • AFTER THE POMP IS GONE: A redo of Edinburgh’s Usher concert hall was greeted with great pomp last year. But an expected increase in performances and activity hasn’t materialized. So what’s the problem? The Scotsman 02/12/01

Sunday February 11

  • MUSICIANS PRICED OUT: Old rare violins have escalated in price so as to be all but unaffordable for musicians. “With even the biggest private collectors, let alone performers, finding it hard to keep up, the great Italian fiddles seem destined for public or institutional ownership, like the great Italian paintings before them.” The New York Times 02/11/01 (one-time registration required for access)
  • OPEN SELECTION: In the old days, music directors of American symphony orchestras were chosen amid secrecy and in consultation with only a select few insiders. No more. “It would be virtually impossible today for a major orchestra to name a music director who had not previously appeared as a guest conductor and survived the evaluating scrutiny of the players.” Boston Globe 02/11/01
  • THE CLASSICAL NET: “Nobody knows yet if the Internet will be a boon or bust in the long term for American orchestras, opera companies, chamber ensembles and solo musicians. But classical groups large and small are mounting some interesting experiments. In an inherently conservative field, visionaries see the Internet becoming a super-efficient box office for concert ticket sales, a global network for selling CDs and a vehicle for broadcasting live concerts.” Chicago Sun-Times 02/11/01
  • THE NEW MUSIC BUSINESS: “The Net is changing almost every aspect of the way that bands do business, and Chicago musicians say it’s almost entirely for the better. In terms of how independent or underground bands go about building a following and making themselves heard, there has already been a dramatic shift in the last five years.” Chicago Sun-Times 02/11/01
  • MUSIC WITHOUT MUSICIANS: “The music business has finally figured out how to do without musicians, those pesky varmints. Today, more and more pop is created not by conventional musicianship but by using samplers, digital editing software and other computerized tools to stitch together prerecorded sounds.” The New York Times 02/11/01 (one-time registration required for access)
  • LIFE BEYOND CONDUCTING: Esa Pekka Salonen just took a sabbatical from his job as music director of the Los Angeles Philharmonic. He’s coy about his future: “Does the star conductor of the 82-year-old orchestra, one of the most sought-after guest conductors in the world today, mentioned as a candidate to head any major orchestra in need of a music director – in short, one of the great hopes of classical music – does he mean to say that he’s giving up conducting?” Orange County Register 02/11/01

Friday February 9

  • SHARING FOR PROFIT: An online marketer figures a way to get rich off Napster. The company tracks who has downloaded what mp3 files and shared them, then sends messages (ads) to the music fans. “Several marketing companies are working to prove that file-sharing can be a commercial bonanza for the music industry – apocalyptic major-label lawyering to the contrary.” Inside.com 02/08/01
  • MAYBE A SUPER BOWL AD WOULD HELP? The Toronto Symphony Orchestra is one of North America’s finest, and yet they play in one of the worst (acoustic) halls ever built, face deficits and mismanagement, and have trouble luring the top musicians. A new marketing campaign aims to recapture some of the lost audience, and redefine the brand. The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 02/09/01
  • A GIFT FOR TOMORROW’S DIVAS: The Washington (D.C.) Opera is the recipient of an $8 million donation, with the lion’s share earmarked for a new training program for emerging artists. The program will begin next season, and be continued for five years. The New York Times 02/09/01 (one-time registration required for access)
  • THEY’D NEVER DO THIS TO BRITNEY: E-Music, the music download site, is dumping the Internet Underground Music Archive that alt-rock fans had hoped would help jumpstart the indie scene online. E-Music is desperately struggling to become profitable before their cashflow dries up a year from now. Wired 02/09/01

Thursday February 8

  • WHAT “JAZZ” GOT RIGHT: The critics have made it abundantly clear where they think Ken Burns’ “Jazz” series got it wrong: “’Jazz’ was penny-ante sociology. It rolled over for Wynton Marsalis. It bought into the Albert Murray-Stanley Crouch party line. It deified Louis Armstrong. It presented legends as historical fact. It didn’t cover contemporary jazz. It misrepresented Duke Ellington’s compositional process. It shorted Latin jazz. It was anti-Semitic. And so on.” But what about all the things it got right? Salon 2/07/01
    • A SPOOF ON “JAZZ”:”When people listened to Skunkbucket LeFunke, what they heard was, ‘Do do dee bwap da dee dee de da da doop doop dap.’ And they knew even then how profound that was.” Salon 2/07/01

Wednesday February 7

  • ONE WAY TO DEAL WITH A UNION: English opera impressario Raymond Gubbay locked his company of singers in their rehearsal room yesterday to prevent the actors union Actors Equity from “disrupting” rehearsal. “It is unbelievable what Equity are doing. They have seized on a change in the law regarding rights for unions that was designed for bargaining rights in factories and shop floors, not for itinerant opera companies that are together for a few weeks. They are trying to call meetings and disrupt rehearsals.” The Independent (London) 02/07/01
  • NEWLY FUN: Who says contemporary music has to be dull and serious? And yet for a generation (or two) new classical music events were serious to the point of dullness. But a new generation of players, composers and presenters in New York is making new music fun. Sonicnet 02/06/01
  • JUILLIARD ADDS JAZZ: Time was when ‘serious’ musicians looked down at jazz as barbaric. But now jazz is not only part of the mainstream, it’s become an ‘artform’ (should that be a capital ‘A’?). The Juilliard School has added a degree program in jazz. Public Arts 02/06/01
  • VARIATIONS ON A VARIATION: Glenn Gould’s virtuosic 1955 recording of Bach’s “Goldberg Variations” gave the piece more popularity than it had enjoyed for centuries. “Until Gould, the piece, when played in public at all, was largely performed by Baroque specialists, usually on the harpsichord, and often presented in a ‘now you must take your medicine, it’s good for you’ spirit. Gould’s great achievement was to demonstrate that the piece is also fun.” Herewith, samples from Gould and others’ variations on the theme. Slate 2/05/01

Tuesday February 6

  • UNION BLUES: Britain’s 108-year-old Musicians’ Union is being sued for allegedly failing to pay out millions of pounds owed to session musicians over the last 55 years, and publicity surrounding the trial is shedding light on this little-understood – but highly influential – arm of the recording industry. “The Musicians’ Union has long held a reputation as a left-wing, doctrinaire organisation as secretive and tight-lipped as the KGB. If it’s widely known for anything, it’s for imposing a labyrinth of infuriating bureaucratic restrictions on the performance or recording of music.” The Guardian (London) 2/06/01
  • TOOTING YOUR OWN HORN: Wynton Marsalis has angered a lot of jazz fans for being too much of a traditionalist and straining to fix the great names of jazz into a fixed hierarchy. “What are these critics trying to protect? The conservative vision that there are no objectives to the music. The conservative vision that a group of guys playing without rhythm is a forward-thinking notion of jazz. I would rather see a more enlightened community, because it would give [people] a greater appreciation of the music and would raise the standard of musicianship.” The Telegraph (London) 2/06/01
    • WHO CARES ABOUT JAZZ? “The only people who really care about Ken Burns’ “Jazz” may be die-hard aficionados – whose numbers, as is well known, are lamentably small – and others keenly attuned to the subtlest nuances of race relations in the United States. The rest of the country – I’d guess something on the order of 275,million souls – seems to have been blissfully unaware of the series; given the distortions, omissions and fabrications with which it was riddled, doubtless that is for the best.” Washington Post 02/05/01
  • POWER-SHARING: Lorin Maazel’s appointment as the new music director at the New York Philharmonic came with the broad approval of the orchestra’s players. Such consensus and power-sharing is becoming increasingly common in the classical music world. “The shift of power in the orchestra has acquired a label that borrows from the jargon of grass-roots organizing: musician empowerment.” New York Times 2/06/01 (one-time registration required for access)
    • THE MAESTRO SPEAKS: Meeting with the New York press for the first time since his appointment to the helm of the NY Phil, Lorin Maazel was pleasant, spoke no ill of the critics who have labelled his selection “appalling,” and announced his intention to rally Big Apple audiences to the side of new music. New York Post 02/06/01
  • BETTER NOT DROP IT: Sixteen investors have joined forces to purchase violinist Robert McDuffie the instrument of his dreams: a 1735 $3.5 million Guarneri del Gesù violin known as the Ladenburg (whose past players include Paganini). The partners are leasing the instrument to McDuffie for 25 years, after which time it will be sold for an expected profit. “The price of rare violins makes it virtually impossible for individuals to afford them. In Europe, the Middle East, and Japan, governments or businesses purchase these instruments and lend them for little or no fee.” New York Times 2/06/01 (one-time registration required for access)
  • GOVERNMENT BAILOUT: The beleagured Scottish Opera has been presented with a £1 million grant by the national treasury, a move which will finally end the uncertainty that has surrounded the organization’s future since late 1999, when an emergency government subsidy was necessary to avert bankruptcy. BBC Music Magazine 02/06/01
  • NAPSTER ON THE BRINK: With the notorious music-swapping service on the verge of becoming a subscription-based pay music provider, other song download sites wonder what the future of their industry will be. With the decline and fall of so many dot-coms, companies like E-Music have been trimming staff and resources, and their future will be directly tied to the “new” Napster’s success or failure. New York Press 02/06/01
  • 13 WAYS OF LOOKING AT NEW MUSIC: An unusual sextet of young musicians is leading the charge for public embrace of modern music. eighth blackbird, an award-winning 5-year-old ensemble based at Northwestern University, takes a unique approach to presenting contemporary works: they want the audience to have a good time. Rocky Mountain News 02/05/01

Monday February 5

  • PLAYERS RULES: Last week’s choice of Lorin Maazel as music director of the New York Philharmonic marks a significant shift of power in who shapes the historically fractious orchestra. “It was the first time in the orchestra’s history that it has, to a good degree, chosen its music director.” The New York Times 02/05/01 (one-time registration required for access)
  • SUPER “BOWL” BRAWL: The L.A. Philharmonic’s summer series at the Hollywood Bowl is one of the most successful summer festivals in the U.S. But the famous bandshell has long been a source of frustration for performers: it’s tiny stage and awful acoustics make for substandard concerts, and the leaky roof and asbestos-filled shell are downright dangerous. The city is quietly moving ahead with plans to demolish the shell and replace it with a new one, and preservationists are furious. L.A. New Times 02/01/01
  • WRAPPING UP “JAZZ”: As Ken Burns’s unavoidable and controversial documentary draws to a close on PBS, the jazz world takes stock, and considers the future. One critic’s view: “We’ve just been through 15 years of neo-traditionalism, overlapped by three or four more years of Swing revivalism, both phenomena driven by commerce rather than creativity to no particular aesthetic gain. Do we really need to repeat that exercise?” Globe & Mail (Toronto) 02/05/01
  • GOTHAM’S BEST: Like it or not, and many musicians don’t, a composer operating out of New York City is automatically accorded a great deal more respect than one based in, say, Cleveland. As a result, most of the past century’s advances and declines in new music can be traced to the ever-celebrated, ever-squabbling world of New York’s compositional elite. A new nine-concert festival celebrates the group’s contributions. New York Magazine 02/05/01
  • SCHUBERT REVISED: Franz Schubert has spent much of the last century being portrayed as a drunken, homosexual reveler, in stark contrast to his previous image as something of a musical saint. The disparate characterizations are largely due to the fact that relatively little has been known of Schubert’s life, and, as more facts are unearthed, the truth of the composer’s character turns out to be somewhere in between the two extremes. Chronicle of Higher Education 02/09/01
  • FIGHTING DEPORTATION: A violist with the Windsor Symphony Orchestra in Ontario is appealing a government ruling that would send him and his family back to their native Albania. The violist claims that he is in imminent danger from the Albanian government, and the orchestra is backing him. CBC 02/02/01
  • XENAKIS DIES: Iannis Xenakis, the Greek-French composer whose highly complex scores were based on sophisticated scientific and mathematical theories, died yesterday at his home in Paris. He was 78. The New York Times 02/05/01 (one-time registration required for access)

Sunday February 4

  • LEVINE TRYOUT? Now that the orchestras of New York and Philadelphia have settled on their new music directors, eyes turn to Boston, where James Levine is rumored to be the top candidate. Levine conducted in Boston this week in what is being considered in some quarters as a tryout. Levine got a warm reception… Boston Globe 02/03/01
    • TALKING THE TALK: Boston Symphony management has been talking with Levine about the job. “But they said that considering the range of difficult issues to be resolved, including orchestra work rule changes sought by Mr. Levine, the talks could continue through this year or even into 2002.” The New York Times 02/03/01 (one-time registration required for access)
  • THE NEW JAZZ: “While Americans have always regarded European jazz with the same tolerant smile they reserve for Japanese baseball, the most exciting music now is coming from the Europe. Just five years ago this would have been dismissed as a fanciful notion, but American jazz, once famously dubbed ‘the sound of surprise’ hasn’t been sounding so surprising for a while.” The Telegraph (London) 02/03/01
  • MASTER TEACHER: Few people outside the world of classical music have heard of 82-year-old Maria Curcio, but within that world she’s a legend: as Artur Schnabel’s favourite pupil, as the muse of Rafael Orozco and Radu Lupu, and as a tutelary goddess second to none. Her verdict on Elizabeth Schwarzkopf, with whom she once duetted in concert, would get that lady’s lawyers scurrying for a writ; likewise, kindness prevents my repeating her damning view of one of today’s celebrated young stars in the pianistic firmament.” The Independent (London) 02/03/01
  • EATING IN PEACE: A New York judge has prohibited a union that is in a dispute with the restaurant service that serves the Metroploitan opera from trying to embarras the Met. Before the injunction was issued, the union sought to embarrass and otherwise pressure the Met with the hope that the opera would pressure Restaurant Associates to give in to its demands. The New York Times 02/03/01 (one-time registration required for access)

Friday February 2

  • A FINE STATE OF AFFAIRS: Germany fields some 21 state orchestras, orchestras that use the seal of the state to claim excellence. That is five more orchestras than there are German states. But now some jostling about who and what gets funded and some promises for same and what was promised and what wasn’t… Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 02/02/01
  • FAKE MONKS: A group of Greek monks who recorded an album that became a sensation on the Greek pop charts last summer has a little credibility problem. Turns out only one of the 12 members of the group is actually a Greek Orthodox monk. “Last summer, the group’s CD, ‘I Learned to Live Free,’ sold over 50,000 copies in Greece. They also made a music video showing the group in black monks’ robes dancing, singing and advocating a life free of drugs, stress and the ‘pressures of modern society’.” Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 02/02/01
  • THE NEW MUSIC: Violinist Viktoria Mullova is a Tchiakowsky Competition winner. But these days she’s into something else. “You would have to come up with some cumbersome term like ‘classical-jazz-pop-rock-fusion’. It consists of a collection of pieces, ranging from the Bee Gees to Miles Davis and Duke Ellington, all of which are swirled together and transformed into something radical and strange. ‘We don’t like the term crossover. We’re not crossing to anywhere. It’s new music. It’s not a jazz concert. I can’t pretend that I can play jazz. You need a lifetime’s experience to play jazz.” The Guardian (London) 02/02/01
  • LIVE TO SING ANOTHER DAY: An agreement to fund the cash-strapped Scottish National Opera has bailed it out of its current difficulties. Is the company rejoicing? “More likely, it will provoke a sigh of relief as it presents an opportunity to the company to restabilise and introduce something more resembling a full programme of operas for next season.” The Herald (Glasgow) 02/02/01
  • BURNS BAN: “It’s said that more Americans get their history from Ken Burns than from any other source, and Burns does jazz such a great service by introducing it to tens of millions of them that specific complaints against him don’t carry much weight. But jazz the form is reduced to an endless string of incidents and accolades, people and platitudes, while Jazz the film manages to explain what the music means without explaining what it is, or how to listen to it.” Feed 01/31/01
  • THEY HEAR BETTER THAN WE DO: A new study says that orchestra conductors’ brains have adapted to the task: “conductors can localize sounds in their periphery better than either pianists or non-musicians. The same brain areas were active in all three groups, suggesting that conductors do not use different groups of nerve cells for this task.” Scientific American 02/01/01
  • LEARNING ON THE JOB: Itzhak Perlman will begin a new career path this fall, when he becomes Principal Guest Conductor of the Detroit Symphony. He is hardly the first high-profile soloist to make the leap to the podium – Bobby McFerrin in St. Paul and Mstislav Rostropovich in Washington both caused controversy when they decided to try waving the baton on a semi-full time basis. A Perlman guest stint in San Francisco reveals much about what he has learned already, and what he has yet to grasp. San Francisco Chronicle 02/02/01

Thursday February 1

  • A CURIOUS CHOICE? Lorin Maazel has been widely despised by the musicians of orchestras he has led. And he’s old. So why did the New York Philharmonic settle on naming him the orchestra’s new music director? “Some critics will contend that only a man of Mr. Maazel’s experience would be able to keep a firm grip on the Philharmonic. There really isn’t anybody else out there. The idea of young conductors at the Philharmonic is absurd. These people don’t have the experience; the Philharmonic is not an easy orchestra.” New York Observer 01/30/01
    • WE REMEMBER HIM WELL: So Maazel’s old. So he doesn’t play well with others. Three decades ago he put his stamp on the Cleveland Orchestra and you can still hear traces of his influence today, says a Cleveland critic. Cleveland Plain Dealer, 01/31/01
  • BIG MONEY IN JAZZ: “Sales of videotapes of Burns’ PBS documentaries, companion books and CDs have pulled more than $600 million in retail revenue. Burns’ cachet as documentary filmmaker extraordinaire could eventually make ‘Jazz’ one of the biggest revenue generators of his 25-year career. Sales of related merchandise – books, CDs, DVDs and videos – surpassed $15 million halfway through Jazz’ 10-episode airing.” USA Today 02/01/01
    • PILING ON “JAZZ”: It’s not just Ken Burns and his admittedly limited documentary that annoys contemporary jazz musicians. Numerous veterans of the jazz scene decry the influence of the “Lincoln Center mob,” and specifically the traditionalist trumpeter Wynton Marsalis, for trying to turn jazz into something akin to classical music: rigid, uncreative, and dominated by the past. Boston Herald, 02/01/01
    • NEW JAZZ: Ken Burns’ “Jazz” series has been widely criticized for paying scant attention to music after 1950. Herewith a list of some contemporary jazz greats who also deserve a listen. Slate 01/30/01
  • MIDSUMMER NIGHTS JUST A DREAM: The Minnesota Orchestra officially killed off its plans to build a $40 million outdoor amphitheater in the northern suburbs of the Twin Cities. The orchestra’s venture had been considered the most stable of at least three competing plans to build a summer concert venue in the area, until it was disclosed last month that a lead donor had not yet been found. Minneapolis Star-Tribune, 02/01/01
  • NXNW R.I.P.: North by Northwest, the annual Portland-based music conference and festival, has been cancelled for the year after its principal financial backer pulled out earlier this week. The festival may or may not be resurrected in 2002. The Oregonian, 01/31/01
  • CITY PAYS, OPERA PLAYS: The Scottish Opera, which has been in financial turmoil since narrowly avoiding bankruptcy in 1999, has been guaranteed a much-needed additional £1million – enough to guarantee a new season will begin in August. In the meantime, concerts at city councils and high schools? “We are wholly aware of the political implications of the potential for the company working so closely with the city and its community venues.” The Herald (Glasgow) 02/01/01

Media: February 2001

Wednesday February 28

  • MAD FOR MOVIES: The audience for movies in Korea grew by 12 percent last year. But that audience wasn’t wild about the home team. “The audience share of Korean films decreased 3.2 percent to 32.6 percent, with foreign films attracting 67.4 percent of the audience.” Korea Times 02/28/01
  • WHERE CREDIT IS DUE: One of the major gripes the Writers’ Guild has with Hollywood studios is the “A Film By…” credit that directors of motion pictures love to tack on to the beginning of a movie. In the television world, where directors are considered expendable, that type of all-encompassing credit could only go to a writer, and the Guild would like the same to become true of the big screen. Los Angeles Times 02/28/01

Tuesday February 27

  • MOVIE TRAIN: Seoul officials are trying to get more people to use the subway. But no reducing the fare here. Instead the movies will be shown on the train. “There will be 10 shows per day shown on LCD monitors installed throughout the trains, to be called Cinetrain during this time.” Korea Herald 02/27/01

Monday February 26

  • BOYCOTTING HARRY: A group of kids from around the world is banding together to lobby kids to boycott the forthcoming Harry Potter movie after producers of the film moved last week to shut down kids’ Harry Potter fan websites with legal threats. “The Defense Against the Dark Arts says it is prepared to announce and encourage a full-on boycott against every single Harry Potter related product created or subsidized by AOL-Time Warner. This includes all Harry Potter toys, calendars, ornaments, paraphernalia, and the Harry Potter movie, set for release late 2001.” Ottawa Citizen 02/26/01
  • THE $10 MOVIE: As of Friday, movie admission will cost $10 in New York. How long until the rest of the country catches up? “Ten dollars has kind of been the magic number for a while that no one had hit yet. What remains to be seen is if people will go along.” Chicago Sun-Times 02/26/01
  • BRITS HONOR ROMANS: “Gladiator” swept the British Academy Film Awards (BAFTAs) in London on Sunday, winning five awards including best picture. BBC 2/26/01
  • THE CANADIAN HOLLYWOOD: Helped by last year’s Screen Actors Guild strike against Hollywood, movie and TV production in Canada went up again last year. The Canadian Hollywood? British Columbia, which saw production increase for the ninth straight year. Variety 02/26/01

Sunday February 25

  • THE NEW RADIO? As the globalization of the entertainment industry continues, several companies are hoping to be the first to bring the newest broadcasting technologies to the public. Gone will be such outmoded concepts as commercials, station IDs, and traditional on-air personalities. The new subscription-based satellite radio will take advantage of Internet, cable, and satellite technologies to provide the ultimate in narrowcasting, all for just pennies a day… Chicago Tribune 02/25/01

Friday February 23

  • HOW MODERN STARS ARE BORN: Make a short film, preferably short, funny, and off-beat. Post it on a web site. Talent agents call. Offers (and money) pour in. It worked for several young directors who are suddenly making big-budget films and TV programs. But it may not work much longer. So many young directors are doing it that there’s a glut of film shorts on the Internet. The Boston Herald 02/23/01
  • NOT SO WILD ABOUT HARRY: Warner Brothers has a PR problem. Several Harry Potter fans set up web sites in honor of their young hero. Warner Brothers lawyers sent them letters threatening legal action for copyright violation. Now the fans are banding together, and threatening a boycott of Harry Potter merchandise. “They fired off this letter without looking at the site. It was obviously a fan site, nobody making money. It was just kids who loved Harry Potter.” USA Today 02/22/01

Thursday February 22

  • HOLLYWOOD WORRIES: Yet another twist in the likely Screen Actors Guild strike this summer has surfaced. Hollywood’s marketing machine is wondering if such a work stoppage would also shut down their most effective means of selling their product. “The issue, or rather, fear at this point, is whether [SAG] . . . would forbid its members to participate in promotional and publicity activities during a strike.” Inside.com 02/21/01
  • EXPENSIVE RATINGS: Television networks in Australia are using a new ratings service and some of the networks are unhappy. “The most remarkable finding so far is that we actually are watching much less TV than the old Nielsen surveys asserted. Last week, in some prime, mid-evening timeslots, OzTam/ATR reported 200,000 to 300,000 fewer people watching TV in Melbourne than under Nielsen.” Each drop of a rating point means a loss of $25 million in revenue for a network. The Age (Melbourne) 02/22/01

Wednesday February 21

  • THINK THE MOVIE WILL BE A HIT? Coca-Cola has made a deal worth $150 million for the global marketing rights for the first film version of the popular Harry Potter children’s novels. It’s believed to be one of the most expensive sponsorship deals ever, and on the scale of what the firm spent to sponsor the recent Olympics. The Guardian (London) 02/21/01

Tuesday February 20

  • MAKING AN EXAMPLE: The Screen Actors Guild has banned an actress from membership “for the maximum allowable period” of five years. Christine Blackburn acted in multiple non-union commercials during last year’s SAG strike against advertisers, officially earning the title of “scab.” Blackburn charges that the union’s action is unfair and inconsistent, since famous athletes who also crossed the picket line were merely fined. Variety 02/20/01

Monday February 19

  • FRENCH MOVIE WINS BERLINALE FESTIVAL: “Intimacy,” an English-language film by French director Patrice Chereau, and one of the most controversial films at this year’s Berlin Film Festival, has won the first prize. It contains explicit scenes of oral sex, in telling its tale of sexual obsession. It beat 22 films including “Traffic,” directed by Steven Soderbergh. Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 02/19/01
  • THE BBC’S FADED GLORY? Some 150 million people worldwide tune in to the BBC every week. “But it isn’t only resentful professionals from rival companies who now wonder if the BBC’s reputation may not be a shadow—albeit an awfully big shadow—of former glories. The past year has seen turmoil at the corporation’s London headquarters and heavy criticism of the BBC as an institution, not for the first time but in a manner more insidious and damaging than ever.” The Atlantic 03/01
  • MOVIE DRAIN: A new US Commerce Department study says foreign governments (particularly Canada) are spending billions in tax incentives to lure American movie productions outside of the US. It’s a matter of money, the report says, and producers shoot where it’s cheapest. National Post (Canada) 02/19/01
  • ALL MUSIC ALL THE TIME: Chicago radio station WNIB played classical music for 27 years until new owners took over. A week ago the classical format disappeared, and the music, announcers and commercials have been replaced by a lonely six-CD player set on continuous play. What’s going on? New owners are just trying to figure out what the new format will be – and losing millions of dollars in the meantime. Chicago Tribune 02/19/01

Sunday February 18

  • TURNING THE SUPERTANKER: American public braodcaster PBS is “a system plagued by sagging ratings, aging members, and internal tension between a few major producers and far-flung member stations.” New president Pat Mitchell is making changes and shaking things up, but that has stations and some longtime fans anxious. Boston Globe 02/18/01
  • THE NEW FILMMAKERS: “The American cinema’s past has for the last 30 years been intertwined with the rise of American film schools. Many of the producers, directors, writers, cinematographers and editors making mainstream movies today are graduates of those schools, and, like me, most have made their movies on 35- millimeter motion picture film. But a friend who teaches cinematography at a major film school recently lamented that his students were refusing to shoot their projects on film. This generation of filmmakers-to-be grew up with camcorders, and they find it bothersome to learn what they call the ‘technical stuff,’ like focus and exposure. They relish the immediacy of video and consider its hands-on ease of operation a birthright.” The New York Times 02/18/01

Friday February 16

  • FADE TO BLACK: The latest casualty in the failing movie-theater industry is Loews Cineplex Entertainment Corp. (the US’s number-two movie chain), which filed for bankruptcy on Thursday. “How the industry got into this mess after a decade of uninhibited theater building in just about every mall in every one-horse town in America has nothing to do with Hollywood and everything to do with real estate.” ABC News (Reuters) 2/15/01
  • THE IMAGE WARS: Colombia is in the news for its civil war, for drug trafficking, and for US aid. It’s also in US movies a lot lately, and Colombians don’t like it. The US, they believe, “tends to look for someone bad outside the country who poses a danger or threat. And this is reflected in its movies — whether the bad guys are Nazis, communists, Iraqis or, currently, Colombians.” The Globe and Mail 02/16/01
  • WELL, IT’S SPORTS ISN’T IT? They say sports is one of the biggest draws on the internet. So now you can now watch wrestling on your computer. WWF. The real thing. In fact, more people watch that than any other online streaming video. According to researchers who track these things, “WWF.com has been one of the most consistent streaming video sites on the Internet. It’s a true cross-platform brand.” Editor & Publisher 02/15/01
  • WRITING ON THE WALL: Everybody’s talking about a possible Hollywood strike by screen writers this summer. But the president of the Intl. Alliance of Theatrical Stage Employees denounced the WGA’s strike goals as hazy and wrongheaded: “You can’t disrupt an industry entirely like that. You’re not even dealing with egos here. You’re dealing with megalomaniacs.” Variety 02/16/01

Thursday February 15

  • HOME FIELD (DIS)ADVANTAGE: Heralded as the rebirth of the martial-arts epic, “Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon” has wowed audiences all over the world – everywhere, that it, except Hong Kong. “It might look exotic to foreign audiences but it has been done before, and better, in other Hong Kong films.” China Times 2/15/01

Wednesday February 14

  • WHO WOULDA COULDA SHOULDA: No Academy Award winners have been announced yet, but just getting nominated is seen as a kind of victory. Particularly by those who weren’t nominated. Boston Herald 02/14/01
    • INCREDIBLE! UNPARALLELED! PHENOMENAL! And all bad. Teamed with the Oscars, the Razzies – annual awards for Hollywood’s worst. Although John Travolta seems a shoo-in for individual honors, “Arnold Schwarzenegger picked up three nominations by himself for worst actor, worst supporting actor, and worst couple, all for ‘The 6th Day,’ in which he played a helicopter pilot named Adam Gibson and Gibson’s clone.” CNN 02/12/01
  • TROUBLING TIMES FOR ABC: From the outside, the Australian Broadcasting Corporation looks to be in turmoil. This week ABC’s head of new programing abruptly left. His departure after only six months on the job after a disagreement with ABC boss Jonathan Shier has has unsettled many senior staff in an organisation already reeling from Mr. Shier’s many management changes. The Age (Melbourne) 02/14/01
  • DOES THIS MEAN OUR COLLECTIVE TASTE HAS IMPROVED? A few years ago TV tabloids were all over the set competing for viewers and sensational stories. Only one remains – “Inside Edition” is readying its 4000th broadcast. It’s even outlasted the “tabloid” label. Washington Times 02/14/01
  • THE COMPASSIONATE PORNOGRAPHER: Expecting the Bush administration to crack down on XXX videos, the industry is strategizing. “Anxious to sanitize their product to the point where it passes muster with compassionate conservatives everywhere, especially those living on Pennsylvania Avenue, major producers in the industry are proposing to discard or ban a host of sexual acts and scenarios that have in some instances become staples of the genre. Welcome to the era of kinder, gentler smut.” The Nation 02/26/01

Tuesday February 13

  • GET YOUR OSCAR FIX HERE: ArtsJournal readers love to claim the highbrow ground, but we know what you want. The nominations, from best actress to best key grip, all conveniently linked for your voyeuristic, Tinseltown-saturated convenience. E! Online 02/13/01
  • NO SUCH THING AS BAD PUBLICITY: Pariahs that they are, the big tobacco companies are understandably reluctant to release information about where they do their product placement in Hollywood films. But twelve years after the industry promised to stop paying for such exposure, 85% of feature films contain prominent scenes of smoking, and 28% feature visible brand names, according to a new study. The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 02/13/01
  • CELEBRITY PACK JOURNALISM: The media that cover Hollywood increasingly do a superficial and formulaic job, say critics. Reporters prefer reporting quick hit gossip or meaningless data rather than doing stories that reveal how the entertainment industry really works. For example, “the media’s obsession with opening weekend grosses is as ironic as it may be destructive. Why? Because virtually everyone in Hollywood agrees that most of the numbers the studios report to the media are inaccurate, if not downright dishonest. ‘They’re made up – fabricated – every week’.” Los Angeles Times 02/12/01
  • BERLIN LOOKING FOR NEW BLOOD: The Berlin Film Festival struggles to find an identity – a German identity. After 22 years, Moritz de Hadeln is leaving as festival director, and many critics feel the Berlinale “desperately needs new blood and fresh ideas. During the cold war, the festival provided a valuable display window for movies from the Soviet bloc. In the 1990’s, though, it has been used increasingly as a springboard for the release of American movies in Europe.” The New York Times 03/13/01 (one-time registration required for access)

Monday February 12

  • ON AIR INFORMANTS: It has been revealed that “some of the editors at the central German state broadcasting corporation Mitteldeutscher Rundfunk (MDR) had been informers for East Germany’s secret police, the Stasi.” And now questions about why they still have jobs. Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 02/12/01
  • OSCAR’S FOREIGN MEANING: “This year a record 46 countries have entered films in the foreign-language category, building on a decade-long trend. For little-known foreign films, an Oscar nomination is a prize almost as coveted as the gilded statue itself. It can mean picking up an American distributor, which in turn can open up markets, even those close to home that are otherwise inaccessible.” The New York Times 02/11/01 (one-time registration required for access)
  • BLACK AND WHITE TV: The racial divide between what blacks and whites watch on American TV seems to be closing. “According to a fall 2000 study of American television, released this week, ‘Monday Night Football’ was the No. 1 series among blacks, while ‘ER’ was tops with whites. That marks the first time in years that the top choice with blacks also appeared in the top 20 among whites, and vice versa (‘MNF’ is No. 14 among whites, while ‘ER’ ranks No. 8 with blacks).” Variety 02/12/01

Friday February 9

  • NPR AGAINST MICRO-RADIO: Last year the American Federal Communications Commission decided to allow micro-radio broadcasting. The commercial radio industry screamed in protest. And so did National Public Radio. Indeed, NPR’s objection to the plan is seen as one reason the idea (intended to help diversity in a rapidly consolidating radio market) might fail to be implemented. The New Republic 02/05/01
  • FILM DETECTIVES: Indian censors routinely censor racey scenes from movies. But many theatres quietly insert the cut scenes back into the movies. So the government is hiring “film detectives” to go into some 800 cinemas and find out whether banned scenes have been restored to movies. BBC 02/08/01
  • ARE THEY SCREENING GLADIATOR? The Berlin International Film Festival, which opened this week, seems to be struggling to find German films to screen as part of its main competition. Europe at large is well-represented, as is the U.S. But most of the German features have been relegated to the smaller side shows, and the festival continues to be dominated by Hollywood. Boston Globe (AP) 02/09/01
  • PLANNING AHEAD: The looming strikes by Hollywood’s writers and actors may not be as devastating as some have predicted, since the industry appears to have a record number of big-budget blockbusters already in the can. The studios’ effort to be ready to release new films throughout the strike was helped along by many major stars, who can’t bear the thought of having their names out of circulation for months. The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 02/09/01

Thursday February 8

  • BROUGHT TO YOU BY… As a public broadcaster, National Public Radio can’t sell ads on-air. But what about its building? NPR has leased space for giant ads on the side of its Washington headquarters. “This is an arrangement that creates revenue for NPR and allows us to enhance our services while reducing reliance on member-station contributions. There is nothing morally or ethically wrong with this arrangement.” Washington Post 02/08/01
  • THE ART OF PAC MAN: Should video games be considered a legitimate art form? Enthusiasts make the case: “American consumers now spend more on video games than on movie tickets — with video game hardware and software sales now totaling about $8.9 billion per year, compared with about $7.3 billion in box office receipts. And video game characters — from the cartoonish Mario Brothers to the curvaceous Lara Croft — have become cultural icons.” The New York Times 02/08/01 (one-time registration required for access)

Wednesday February 7

  • MORE TIME FOR THE ARTS: After a period of widespread questioning of the BBC’s commitment to the arts (given the many months it spent without anyone in charge of its arts programming), a new initiative has been announced to upgrade and expand its arts coverage. The most significant change is an extra half-hour devoted to culture built into its flagship Friday-night news program. The Independent (London) 2/07/01
    • AN INTERVIEW WITH BBC ART CHIEF: “I want to remind people why we have the programmes in the first place. It’s about belief: making the best cultural experience more available is a social good. People [in the BBC] have woken, if not from a sleep, then from a nap.” The Independent (London) 2/07/01
    • ARTS TO NUMBER 2: After 34 years on the first channel, BBC moves its premiere arts series “Omnibus,” from BBC1 to BBC2, leading some to question the corporation’s commitment to arts programming. “Because of the extra investment in BBC1, there is going to be an increase in entertainment and drama programming, although BBC1 will retain a commitment to arts programmes.” The Guardian (London) 02/07/01
  • SEX SEX SEX (AND MORE ALL THE TIME): A new study says sex on American TV is on the rise. Three-quarters of prime-time TV shows last year had sexual content; two years earlier, it was only two-thirds. Most of that increase was in sitcoms. Dallas News 02/07/01
  • HISTORY WORTH REVISITING: A new American miniseries staring Natasha Richardson is unusually brazen in its portrayal of the US’s wartime indifference to the atrocities of the Holocaust. Says Richardson: “What shocked me was not only the indifference of the United States, but also England and Ireland and so many other countries. They knew what was going on. They didn’t want to rock the boat. It was nothing less than fear and prejudice.” New York Times 2/07/01 (one-time registration required for access)

Tuesday February 6

  • CAMBODIAN CINEMA CPR : With a daring new film about to open, director Fay Sam Ang is hoping to breathe new life into Cambodia’s almost defunct film industry. “Considering the recent history of the land of the Killing Fields, few countries have more stories to tell on film, but no one’s telling them.” Time (Asia) 2/12/01
  • BECKETT ON FILM: The huge project of filming the entire Beckett canon of plays has finally been completed, and the results were screened at a launch party in Dublin over the weekend. “After I had seen 14 of the 19 works an extraordinary phenomenon became clear: the spectacle of a man from the grave gently taming 19 of the world’s most individual directors.” The Guardian (London) 2/06/01
    • THE RIGHT INTENT: Beckett himself would probably have grimaced at the effort, but audiences will likely cheer. “The 19 Beckett films unfolding over the weekend are evidence of a deep desire for the Nobel laureate’s canonisation as a self-renewing god of Irish culture. The films rise out of admiration and loyalty to the texts, and they will probably serve to bring a new generation to the work and its influence.” The Telegraph (London) 2/06/01
  • THE PRICE OF PIRACY: Despite heavy lobbying by the US entertainment industry, a European Union parliamentary committee has refused to introduce restrictions on free online music downloading into its new copyright regulations. “One area under contention is a possible extension of national levies currently charged in some EU countries on blank videotapes, compact discs, recorders or players, surcharges meant to compensate artists for pirated copies.” Inside.com (AP) 2/05/01

Monday February 5

  • TOO MUCH SEX? Sex sells, doesn’t it? Evidently not for the American Fox TV network. Fox is getting big-league ratings with the likes of ‘Temptation Island’. But “the racy content in the current wave of reality TV is making some advertisers question the line between good marketing and good taste. As a result, many big-name companies have chosen to vote themselves off shows displaying questionable content.” Christian Science Monitor 02/05/01
  • THE MEANING OF ART: “Does an artist’s touch turn an everyday object into an art object? How does an artwork receive its value? How does one’s possessions define an identity?” An artist is selling his possesions by auction on Ebay – and hoping to make a point about such questions. The New York Times 02/05/01 (one-time registration required for access)
  • LOOKING FOR A WAY OUT: The Writer’s Guild has extended its negotiating deadline with Hollywood’s movie and television producers, in the hope that further discussions may avoid a crippling strike. Observers are hopeful that the move means that the two sides are closer than previously thought. Inside.com 02/03/01

Sunday February 4

  • “HIDEOUSLY WHITE”: Black and Asian writers are marginal to the BBC’s schedules. No actors from a multi-ethnic background are currently winning the hearts and minds of viewers in drama. It’s worth remembering a time when things were different at the BBC.” The Telegraph (London) 02/03/01
  • MAD MARIA DISEASE: What is it about the “Sound of Music” movie that has thousands dressing up in their underwear to sing at theater screens? “Thirty-fifth-anniversary videos, CDs and DVDs have recently been issued, yet the print we’re seeing is old and scratchy; its colour changes disconcertingly from reel to reel. We don’t care. We’ve paid our $22.50 for the subtitles. The men beside me are Brown Paper Packages Tied Up With Strings. I, in my nightie, am the Maria who sings ‘My Favorite Things’. And this is ‘Sing-A-Long Sound of Music’.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 02/03/01
  • SAFE TO COME OUT: A film version of Joyce’s “Ulysses” shot 30 years ago was banned in Ireland all this time. “The script was lifted straight from the book, and its reception mirrored the response to Ulysses in 1922 when the Dublin press howled that it was ‘written by a perverted lunatic who has made a speciality of the literature of the latrine’.” This week it finally opens there… The Guardian 02/03/01

Friday February 2

  • TRYING TO BLOCK BLOCKBUSTER: Some 200 American video store owners have sued Blockbuster Video, saying the movie-rental giant is trying to monopolize the business and drive indies out of business with unfair business practices. Nando Times 02/02/01

Thursday February 1

  • THE ULTIMATE SELLOUT: The future is now, and apparently, it’s product placement. As independent filmmakers search for ways to use new technologies to get their films made, many are expressing interest in the next generation of paid product inserts. Like the look of the suit Robert DeNiro’s wearing in this scene? Just point and click… Wired, 02/01/01
  • THE ART OF ADAPTATION: Adapting literary classics to the screen (or “versioning,” as literary critics like to call it) has become increasingly popular in recent years. But, what do we really want when we go to the movies – faithful adaptations in period dress, or films that riff off a novel’s themes in their own unique ways? “My own preference is for versionings that make the audience work a bit for the payoff. Films, that is, whose core literary inspiration is not released as part of the advertising package.” The Guardian (London) 02/01/01
  • MAKING BECKETT CRINGE: If Samuel Beckett were alive today, what would he make of the fact that 19 films of his plays are about to be released? Let’s just say the directors should probably be glad he’s not around to comment. “If he took such a hard line against anyone taking liberties with the plays, it seems obvious that he would have been utterly outraged by the far more violent act of changing the entire form from live theatre to film.” Irish Times 02/01/01
  • ATTENTION MUST BE PAID: One of the major sticking points between Hollywood execs and the Writers’ Guild is the way screenwriters are credited – or not credited – for the scripts they pen. The traditional directorial credit “A film by…” is a source of particular irritation. Rocky Mountain News (AP), 02/01/01
  • BRACING FOR IMPACT: Many American movies and TV programs are currently filmed in Canada, because of the favorable exchange rate, and the film and TV industry is worth a cool $4 billion per year to Canada’s economy. But with massive strikes threatening to cripple the American entertainment megaplex this summer, Canadian production companies are preparing for a season without U.S. assistance. CBC 01/31/01

FEAR OF THE DANCE

“The idea of uncontrolled, wild dancing as something dangerous stays with us: the club must be licensed for entertainment; the rave strictly policed. The idea of people enjoying themselves, whirling like banshees out of control is deeply unsettling to authority. Uncontrolled passion must be restrained. Yet in the not-so-distant past, hundreds of thousands of people took part in frenzied outdoor orgies and wild displays of dancing that lasted for weeks. From as early as the eighth century and as late as the 17th, these dance manias spread across Europe.” The Guardian (London)

BIG MISTAKE?

The Bolshoi Ballet stumbles into London this week. The company has been a mess the past year. There’s been “talk of missing money; of a threadbare repertoire; of a headless organisation, because the new team of the conductor Gennady Rozhdestvensky (artistic director) and Anatoly Iksanov (general director) had yet to get its act together.” The question is – is this a company that should be touring right now? The Independent (London)

HAPPILY EVER AFTER?

In 1998, six male stars of London’s Royal Ballet left to start their own company. “The central question was whether it would genuinely be a new kind of company, a democratic, intensely creative Gang of Six. And so, what happened? Have the six friends lived happily ever after? No, of course they didn’t. Did the company become a star vehicle? Yes, of course it did. Are they all still friends? Have a guess.” The Telegraph (London)

NO RESPECT FOR THE DEAD

Ron Protas, the Martha Graham heir and owner of the trademark of her name has filed a lawsuit against the Martha Graham Center. “The suit seeks to stop the center, which encompasses the school and company founded by the legendary choreographer, from using Graham’s name. Triggering the lawsuit was the reopening of the Martha Graham School, which yesterday began operations in temporary quarters in lower Manhattan after a seven-month hiatus.” Washington Post