Publishing: March 2001

Friday March 30

THE FAKE POETRY BENEFACTOR? A year ago reputed dot-com whiz Ravi Desai lit up the poetry world with his pledge to give $2 million to the University of Washington to support the study of poetry. But now, after a number of discrepancies in Desai’s story, it’s looking increasingly unlikely that the university will ever see the money. Seattle Post-Intelligencer 03/24/01

POETS-IN-TRAINING: Ride a train in Sicily this month and you’ll be greeted with poetry. “Around 50 Italian poets – from famous names to up-and-coming authors – are climbing aboard to chat to unsuspecting passengers and read their works to what is in effect a captive audience in southern Italy.” BBC 03/30/01

LOVE IT TO DEATH: Is National Poetry Month a bad idea? “National Poetry Month is about making poetry safe for readers by promoting examples of the art form at its most bland and its most morally ‘positive.’ The message is: Poetry is good for you. But, unfortunately, promoting poetry as if it were an ‘easy listening’ station just reinforces the idea that poetry is culturally irrelevant and has done a disservice not only to poetry deemed too controversial or difficult to promote but also to the poetry it puts forward in this way.” University of Chicago Press 04/01

PROTO-HOLMES: A ghost story written 125 years ago by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle when he was an 18 years old will be published for the first time today. Scholars believe the story’s characters are precursors of Doyle’s most famous creations, Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson. The Telegraph (London) 3/30/01

Thursday March 29

FOR POETRY, APRIL IS THE COOLEST MONTH: In spite of Eliot’s line about the cruelest month – or perhaps because of it – April has been named National Poetry Month. It’s not a bad idea, and might even generate some interest in what seems to be a deteriorating art form: more and more people writing it, fewer and fewer reading it. Publishers Weekly 03/26/01

DON’T MESS WITH HARRY: The author claiming JK Rowling ripped off key ideas for the popular Harry Potter books has quickly annoyed Rowling and her publisher with her claims – there is that expensive movie coming out, after all. So this week Rowling’s publisher and movie producer filed a preemptive suit against Nancy Stouffer. But don’t expect Stouffer to stage a quick retreat any time soon. Washington Post 03/28/01

THE WAR OF THE WINDS: A book titled The Wind Done Gone is ready for publication; it’s a version of Gone With the Wind, told from the perspective of an ex-slave. The new book’s publisher calls it fair comment “on a book that has taken on mythic status in American culture.” The estate of Margaret Mitchell calls it copyright infringement, and is suing to block its publication. CNN (AP) 03/28/01

LOOKS SELL BOOKS: It’s old news that beauty sells – but it’s a hard truth to swallow for those in the book business, where what’s between the covers is supposed to matter more than whose face is on them. But to the chagrin of many, “whether a new author is seen as gorgeous or not – has become a key criterion in deciding whether a book gets the kind of marketing push that will give it a chance of selling.” The Guardian (London) 3/38/01

SHAKESPEARE’S PROBLEM? WORDS: For half a century, Frank Kermode resisted the temptation to write a book about Shakespeare. But he finally gave in. “[M]ine would have to be an old-fashioned book, in that it would be as far as possible about the words; and further, I would not spend a lot of time talking about plays I thought ‘not done in the best fashion’ except to say, if I could, why I thought that to be the case; and even to say why I think that Shakespeare as he went on to his finest plays, increasingly and even exultantly skilful, cruel and powerful, was all the more likely to fall over his own feet, to obscure his meaning with his words.” London Review 12/09/99

HOW TO MAKE A PROFIT PUBLISHING: British publisher Bloomsbury doubled its pre-tax profits last year. What helped was that Bloomsbury published Margaret Atwood’s Booker-prize-winning novel The Blind Assassin. What really helped is that Bloomsbury publishes Harry Potter. The Guardian (London) 03/29/01

Wednesday March 28

LEARNING ABOUT BOOKS: Australia’s book industry has mostly run its business by the seat of its pants. It’s difficult to know who reads what and why. “However, under economic and technological pressure to perform better, that has begun to change. This year government- and industry-funded programs have begun to gather information on who reads books, who doesn’t and why, and what sort of books we like best.” Sydney Morning Herald 03/28/01

WE MADE A MISTAKE? Why would a publisher go to the expense of printing a book, sending it to critics, then ask for it back? Dennis Loy Johnson went looking for the answer… The Idler 03/27/01

EARLY THIS MORNING, IT WAS NUMBER 46: What do the Amazon book-sales figures mean? There’s a big difference between number 16 and number 42,000, but maybe not quite as big as you’d think. Slate 03/26/01

WHY THE BOOK AND THE MOVIE ARE DIFFERENT: It’s said that no decent person would want to see what goes into the making of sausage, or of laws. That may also be true of turning a book into a movie. “The business of selling books to Hollywood is straightforward in appearance only. Simmering below the surface is a reality far more byzantine, rife with moles and secret deals and clandestine alliances. Quite often, the book itself is secondary to the events surrounding it.” Publishers Weekly 03/26/01

HIS AND HERS JURIES: The richest literary award in England – the £30,000 Orange Prize – is open to women only. Until this year, the judges also were women only. Now a second jury – all men – has been asked to rate the contenders as well. Are the women giving in? “It hadn’t occurred to me at all that we are giving in to men. It doesn’t matter what they come up with. It’s the old story: we don’t have to listen to them.” Guardian (London) 03/27/01

THE ORIGINAL WOLFE: Thomas Wolfe’s “Look Homeward Angel” began as a huge manuscript, which editor Maxwell Perkins helped trim into a novel. A new un-edited version finally shows what was cut. “Wolfe was a Mahler, who believed that ‘a symphony must be like the world. It must embrace everything.’ Perkins sought to transpose him into a Bruckner, homely, sublime, and unfailing in the magisterial flow of his logic.” Boston Globe 03/27/01

Tuesday March 27

BAD TIME FOR BOOKS: Australian booksellers are in despair. “Many bookshops reported their worst year of trade ever last year, with sales commonly down 20 per cent after the introduction of the GST and the Olympics. Their problems are compounded by the economic slump, the continuing fall in the dollar and rise in paper costs. Now a new threat looms. Sydney Morning Herald 03/27/01

BOOK SAVIOUR? “All too often, a university-press book is published, sells through its printing in several years, and then goes out of stock, often indefinitely, despite the fact that some demand for it still exists.” Enter print-on-demand. “Making use of the latest printing technology, numerous university presses — Cambridge, Johns Hopkins, N.Y.U., Oxford, and Princeton, to name but a few — are currently engaged in major initiatives to breathe new life into hundreds of books that have gone out of print or are in danger of going out of stock.” Chronicle of Higher Education 03/20/01

  • SAVIOUR OF WHAT? “For many authors, the technology is a godsend, making their out-of-print books available for libraries and future generations of scholars and students. For others, however, the technology raises ethical and legal issues, some of which are so potentially serious that they can impede a professor’s productivity.” Chronicle of Higher Education 03/30/01

BEGGING FOR COMPETENCE: Canada’s authors are on a roll, scooping up literature prize nominations all over. But “our authors are so fine, why can’t our publishers and booksellers get it together?” National Post (Canada) 03/27/01

AUTHOR ANXIETY: “Writers may face anxiety at any stage of creation, as they move from feeling to thought, thought to page, page to publisher, but women ‘freeze up earlier in the process.’ Women are more likely to be anxious about the value of their ideas in the first place, while for men, the issue is how to deal with the competition.” The New York Times 03/27/01 (one-time registration required for access)

OVERWHELMED IN LEIPZIG: Attendees at the Leipzig Book Fair are overwhelmed. “As the number of books increases to bewildering proportions, the spectrum of publishing houses is becoming increasingly streamlined. Even previously small market segments, such as audio books, have expanded to an extent which even specialists find overwhelming.”  Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 03/26/01

Monday March 26

THE BORROWERS: “It is high time creative writers reclaimed their right to borrow from others, without shame. If we go back to pre-romantic times, the heinous crime known as plagiarism simply did not exist. There were many sins a writer could commit – bombast, bathos and prolixity – but borrowing was not one of them. Everyone picked and stole from everyone else and English literature was a patchwork quilt of cross-reference, allusion and misquotation, in short, exuberant word-play.” The Observer (London) 03/25/01

THE RELUCTANT BIGWIG: “Who is Ann Godoff? At 30, the president of Random House was an aimless temp. At 40, she was quietly editing for the two biggest party boys in publishing. By 50, she’d beaten all comers to lead the most important imprint in the book business. How’d she do it? Well, she doesn’t want to talk about it.” New York Magazine 03/26/01

Sunday March 25

THE DEATH OF LIT CRIT: What, wonders Martin Amis, has happened to literary criticism? Answer: it democratized and died. “You can become famous without having any talent (by abasing yourself on some TV nerd-othon: a clear improvement on the older method of simply killing a celebrity and inheriting the aura). But you cannot become talented without having any talent. Therefore, talent must go.” The Guardian (London) 03/24/01

Thursday March 22

GETTING PAID: This week, the U.S. Supreme Court will hear a case that could have huge implications for publications that reproduce their print editions online. The plaintiffs contend that newspapers and magazines have no right to reproduce the work of freelancers online without compensating the authors. The defendants include The New York Times, Lexis/Nexis, and a host of other publishing giants. Wired 03/22/01

SELLING IT: As the publishing world continues to look to new technologies to boost sagging sales and reinvigorate the book-buying public, one company is relying on what has always made it a success: marketing, marketing, and more marketing. “Between 1995 and 1999, [Sourcebooks] notched a 542 percent increase in sales and was ranked last year 494th on Inc. magazine’s list of the 500 fastest-growing companies in the nation.” Chicago Tribune 03/22/01

KEEPING THE HOMEFIRES BURNING: Chapters, Canada’s answer to Barnes & Noble, has fallen on hard times recently, and the sales slump has panicked Canadian publishing houses. Now, the country’s largest publisher is insisting that reports that it plans to slash the number of “homegrown” titles it puts out are false, despite recent reports to the contrary. National Post (Canada) 03/22/01

BEAT BLEAT ON THE BLOCK: Jack Kerouac composed his paean to American life, “On the Road,” in a caffeine-and-drug-induced three-week typing binge, single-spaced on a 120-foot long scroll of hand-cut paper. He was fond of unrolling it to its full incredible length, so that friends could view the manuscript itself as a road to be travelled. The original scroll will be auctioned off this spring at Christie’s in New York, an irony that will not escape any fan of the author’s work. The New York Times 03/22/01 (one-time registration required for access)

A GERMAN BOOK OSCAR: “The German publishing world wanted a big-time spectacle, and so it invented a ‘German Book Prize,’ an award without prize money. Instead, this honor is intended to eclipse all the other 750 literature awards in Germany.” Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 03/22/01

Wednesday March 21

EMERGENCY AID: The Canadian government is giving $1.3 million to 22 publishers to help them out after financially-strapped bookseller Chapters returned a huge number of unsold books rather than pay for them. “Industry insiders estimate that Chapters has returned as many as 50 per cent of its books instead of paying publishers for the merchandise.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 03/20/01

LESSING WINS BRITAIN’S RICHEST BOOK PRIZE: At 81, Doris Lessing has been awarded the £30,000 David Cohen prize for a lifetime of excellence, “52 years after she arrived in Britain from Rhodesia, to be confronted by a media article announcing that the novel was dead as a literary form. But in her suitcase was a manuscript [The Grass Is Singing] which helped restore the novel to blazing life when it reached bookshops the following year, 1950.” The Guardian (London) 03/21/01

CHECK-OUT COUNTER READING GETS DULL: Those breathy – or breathless – erotic tease lines are disappearing from the covers of women’s magazines. The change is prompted more by demographics than by morality. “I think that beyond the ‘ick’ factor, there is a boredom factor. Once you’ve found out how to supersize your sex life four different ways, the fifth is not all that interesting.” Inside 03/20/01

Tuesday March 20

THE FUTURE IS “E”: “In five years, the consumer e-book market (according to figures from Accenture) could be roughly 10% of the $22 billion consumer book market – not counting print-on-demand, which could double the total. Major publishers, are casting their P&Ls aside… to invest in the e-book market, there is more than $100 million in investment by the major publishers into e-books and the digital infrastructure required to store and retrieve them.” Publishers Weekly 03/19/01

ARE YOU READY TO DIE FOR NORMAN MAILER? “One does, in the course of a writing life, create a lot of hostility. I think I’d almost rather have it that way than have people say, ‘Oh, what a nice guy.’ I think a healthy person should be able to die for a few ideas — and can feel well loved if a few are ready to go all the way for him or her.” Poets & Writers 03/01

THE SUBTLE POLITICS OF SPELL-CHECK: “Suppose you type in Hitler, Stalin, Mussolini, and Mao. Word 97 knows them all. Try Ghandi, however, and you get a red squiggle underneath. Good guys have no place in the modern cultural consciousness. Your computer knows baddies Lenin and Trotsky, but not peace lovers Lennon, McCartney, and Starr. It remembers Auschwitz but not Woodstock.” Exquisite Corpse Issue #8

NAPSTER WAS JUST THE BEGINING: Many writers are asking to be paid extra when their published work goes into an electronic archive. “The case turns on the question of ownership. Changes that Congress made in the copyright laws …made it clear that these writers still own their articles after publication, but that publishers could still include them in ‘revised’ versions of the newspaper. Now, do electronic archives qualify as a ‘revision’?” The New York Times 03/19/01 (one-time registration required for access)

Monday March 19

SLUSH-BUSTER: Vanity press books haven’t exactly improved just because digital technology makes them more viable. “Print-on-demand houses solicit clients online, then use the latest technology to crank out only enough books to meet existing orders—a run so small the book would sink in the mass market. An examination of randomly chosen Xlibris fiction titles reveals a catalog full of clichéd plots and terrible-to-middling writing, not to mention downright bizarre notions of the world.” Village Voice 03/13/01

Friday March 16

COINCIDENCE OR PLAGIARISM? JK Rowling, the superstar author of the “Harry Potter” series, is under fire from a writer in Pennsylvania, who claims that her 1984 book was the inspiration for the blockbuster children’s series. “Rah and the Muggles” does bear a striking similarity to Rowling’s work in several ways, and even features a character called “Larry Potter.” BBC 03/16/01

WHY DIDN’T WE THINK OF THIS BEFORE? Canada’s Ruth Schwarz Children’s Book Award is one of the country’s most prestigious prizes for a category of literature that too often consists of trite teen romances and cheesy Nancy Drew knock-offs. Why is the award so coveted by authors and publishers? Well, for one thing, the judges are children themselves, and they know what they like. Ottawa Citizen 03/16/01

Thursday March 15

THE DILEMMA OF SCHOLARLY PUBLISHING: The prices of scholarly journals are rising exponentially, but payments to authors and referees are not. “When scholars and scientists realize how commercial interests have benefited from their labor, and how little say they have about the matter, they can’t help but ask, ‘Isn’t there a better way?'” One possibility: do it yourself. Wired 03/15/01

RESCUING POETRY AND CALLIGRAPHY TOGETHER: Poetry books usually do not sell many copies anyway; the poetry of an obscure seventeenth-century Asian concubine, written in a nearly-indecipherable text, must have seemed like a particularly bad bet. But it’s going into a third printing. “Ho’s work really ‘jumped from woodcut to digitization, skipping the whole Gutenberg process,’ said John Balaban, the North Carolina poet who translated her folk poems and helped oversee their presentation in the strikingly designed book.” The New York Times 03/15/01 (one-time registration required for access)

MAGAZINE AWARD NOMINEES: The New Yorker is the “Gladiator” of magazines this year, having been nominated for eleven National Magazine awards. Esquire is second with eight. A dozen others received multiple nominations, including Rolling Stone and Martha Stewart Living. Inside 03/14/01

COMPETING WITH HARRY: A new Potter book is coming out, complete with Muggles and… The author who is suing JK Rowling claiming Rowling stole her Harry Potter ideas, is reissuing her own Potter books, written in the 1980s. Nando Times (AP) 03/14/01

Wednesday March 14

WHEN LITERAL ISN’T SO LITERAL: A new translation of “Anna Karenina” is out. But how can the reader be sure that it’s a “literal” translation? The answer – you can’t. There’s no such thing, and which version you like depends on your personal taste in prose. Or, you can take Dennis Loy Johnson’s  “Lady With A Pet Dog In The Attic” test. The Idler

CELEBRATING JAMES MERRILL: Six years after his death, on what would have been his 75th birthday, James Merrill is being feted with the publication of an 885-page edition of his “Collected Poems” and celebratory conferences around the country. “He does with words what Mozart did with notes.”New York Times 3/14/01 (one-time registration required for access)

DEBUNKING A HOLOCAUST MEMOIR: Five years ago, Binjamin Wilkomirski was celebrated as a Holocaust survivor who had written a moving account of his life under the Nazis. Today he is denounced as a fraud, whose only visit to Auschwitz was as a tourist. How could he have fooled so many people? Brill’s Content 03/12/01

Tuesday March 13

NATIONAL BOOK CRITICS CIRCLE AWARDS are announced. The New York Times 03/13/01 (one-time registration required for access)

ROTH’S AMERICA: “Philip Roth’s writing is to the wallpaper of media talk what a Cezanne is to an editorial cartoon. You come to late Roth to clear your mind of shallowness and cliché, to cauterize your facile formulations, to bone your verities. This hurts. Roth can wound. Now that Roth has completed his American trilogy, you can step back from the individual plots, the varied characters and situations, and you can see the vision rising through them. It is a prospect of paradise lost.” The Atlantic 03/12/01

MORE TROUBLES AT AMAZON: The Authors’ Guild is planning to file a protest against Amazon.com for the online retailer’s continuing practice of selling cheap, used books alongside the more expensive new copies. The Guild claims that Amazon “entices” buyers to favor the used titles. Wired 03/13/01

LUDLUM DIES: Spy novelist Robert Ludlum has died, the victim of an apparent heart attack. Ludlum’s novels sold millions, and even high-minded critics admitted a secret penchant for his work. From the Washington Post, for instance: “It’s a lousy book. So I stayed up until 3 a.m. to finish it.” Nando Times 03/13/01

Monday March 12

BULLISH ON TECH: Technology doesn’t spell the end of book publishing, Indeed, “far from being finished, some insisted, the book trade faces a future in which it is likely to flourish as never before.” The Economist 03/08/01

Sunday March 11

BOOM IN BLACK LIT: Black American literature is thriving. “The boom in black fiction has led to the establishment or revival of seven black publishing imprints in the last year alone. And these have come from the biggest houses in the industry – including Strivers Row at Random House and Walk Worthy Press at Warner Books.” Dallas Morning News 03/10/01

Friday March 9

WANTED: A BOOK REVIEW THAT MATTERS:  Statistically Los Angeles is the largest book market in the United States. When Steve Wasserman took over editing the LA Times Book Review he promised big things. But “the fact that no statistic or proportions can explain is this: The LA Times Book Review is boring. Wasserman clearly has good intentions, and sees himself working on the side of the angels. But the Review never happens, it never bites, it never sings, it never laughs.” LA New Times 03/08/01

PEN AWARDS FOR FICTION AND POETRY: The 2001 PEN awards go to a 29-year-old investment banker and a 66-year-old jazz musician and teacher – the stipend is small, but the prestige is considerable. Akhil Sharma is the banker; his novel “An Obedient Father” won the $7500 Hemingway Foundation/PEN award for first fiction. Jay Wright is the teacher; his “Transfigurations: Collected Poems” won the $3000 Winship/PEN New England Award. The Boston Globe 03/08/01

NOTHING FICTITIOUS ABOUT RANDOM HOUSE E-BOOKS: Random House believes in e-books; it just doesn’t believe in e-novels. The publisher has ten new e-books due out this Fall, all non-fiction. “All the hype is for trade books because people are fascinated by the idea of the paper novel going out of existence. But nobody thinks that way about a textbook. The e-book is going to be big in education.” Meanwhile, Simon & Schuster and HarperCollins are going ahead with e-novels. Salon (AP) 03/08/01

  • THE SLO-MOTION REVOLUTION: For some time now e-publishing has been the hype and hope of the publishing industry. But lately the revolution has seemed to sputter. Is it because the technology isn’t there yet or is it the way publishing’s power structure is set up? ArtsJournal.com 03/09/01

THE FIRST PUBLISHED POET WAS A WOMAN: Who is the earliest known author? It was Enheduanna, whose poems were scripted on clay tablets four thousand years ago. A new edition of her work is now available – this one on paper. “Enheduanna was the first theologian in the world. Her writings present a multi-faceted model of women as powerful, assertive, sexual and priestly. Many of [the goddess] Inanna’s qualities foreshadow the powers of the Hebrew god Yahweh in the Old Testament.” Discovery 03/05/01

LECARRE BANNED: John LeCarre’s latest novel, the bestseller “The Constant Gardener,” is set entirely in modern-day Kenya, yet it can’t be found anywhere in the country. Kenyan booksellers are refusing to stock it out of fear of being punished by the authorities for promoting an entirely unfavorable portrayal of the Kenyan government. “In Kenya, the truth is always stranger than fiction.” NPR 3/08/01 [Real audio file]

Thursday March 8

BATTLE OVER E-PUBLISHING RIGHTS: Some e-publishers (and authors) say publishing books in e-form is a new enterprise. Publishers object, claiming they hold rights to the books. Now Random House has sued e-publisher Rosetta over the matter. “The basic premise of Random’s suit is that its contracts with authors gives it the exclusive right to publish the works in book form, which Random says includes e-book formats. Random House contends that e-books are just another way to deliver an author’s words in a different format.” Publishers Weekly 03/05/01

Tuesday March 6

SHORT LIST, BIG PURSE: Six fiction writers have been shortlisted for Ireland’s Impac Literary Award, notable for its wide range of foreign authors (it’s open to books of any language) and for being one of the world’s richest literary prizes. (The winner gets £100,000.) The Guardian (London) 3/06/01

SILVER LINING: A report issued yesterday showed that 10% of Britain’s small independent bookshops have folded in the last five years. Sad news indeed, but “the amazing fact is not that 10% have closed, but that 90% have stayed open. The resilience of the British book industry is quite astonishing: 110,155 books published last year, more than in the US, China or anywhere; of those 110,155, a reasonably assiduous reader might get round to reading 0.02% of them.” The Guardian (London) 3/06/01

THE EDITOR AS INTRUDER: Surely the first rule of editing ought to be not getting between the reader and the book. Yet too often with editions of classic books, the editor often introduces the edition by disclosing the plot, parading his or her “potted historical knowledge and biographical take on the author,” and prescribing “whatever appraisal of the novel he or she espouses.” And it gets worse. “Editors have increasingly insisted on appearing intermittently at our elbow as we read the novel, through the device of the footnote or endnote.” Chronicle of Higher Education 03/09/01

Monday March 5

REPLACING PAPER: Paper has been the medium of communication for centuries. But now scientists are trying to improve the readability of computers so they’ll replace paper. “There is more at stake, however, than just the physical substitution of one medium for another; it will require a huge cultural shift as society struggles to give up its addiction to paper and embrace the ethereal nature of electronics. It also has far-reaching implications for books, magazines and newspapers, not to mention libraries and museums. Ours, after all, is a well paper-trained world.” Globe & Mail (Canada) 03/05/01

Sunday March 4

THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN MEN AND WOMEN WRITERS: The modern male novelist prizes formal ingenuity, tricksiness, exuberance; flights of fancy and fireworks, that’s what his genius specialises in. No doubt as he goes along he hopes to tell us something, whether obliquely or in your face, about the Modern Predicament or the Hell that is America. The female novelist, by contrast, believes that the novel at its best creates a sort of moral poetry, in that the questions of human choice and of how life is to be lived are intrinsic to it.” The Guardian 02/28/01

Friday March 2

WRITING A WRONG: What do most authors do when they get a bad review? Well, absolutely nothing, other than maybe complaining to friends and moping. “But there’s still an enduring category of author who feels that a bad review is no mere difference of opinion, however ill-informed and wrongheaded the reviewer’s take may be. It’s an injustice that must be remedied.” But, calling critics at home? Offering bounties? Threatening legal recourse? Come on… Salon 3/02/01

A LAWSUIT OVER E-BOOKS – IT WON’T BE THE LAST: Did you think the Napster legal fracas was nasty and confusing? Wait until the book publishers get into it. And they’re about to. RosettaBooks is publishing e-versions of novels by Kurt Vonnegut and William Styron. Random House says it didn’t give permission. RosettaBooks says Vonnegut and Styron gave permission. Random House is suing. CBC 03/01/01

WHO READS THE MOST? THE SCOTS: A survey in Britain shows Scots read one and a half times as much as other residents of the UK. The English and Welsh average four hours a week or less, the Scottish nearly six. “Backing up the survey’s findings, organisers said that libraries in the Scottish Highlands lent more books per head of population than the rest of the United Kingdom.” ABC (Reuters) 03/01/01

THE ORIGINAL SWINGING SUPERHERO: Few people read Edgar Rice Burroughs today, but his books about Tarzan of the Apes once were staples of American popular culture. “In the first half of the 20th century, the most widely read American author was Burroughs, whose… 74 novels have sold more than 100 million copies.” Not bad for a man who took up writing in his late thirties because he couldn’t make a living as a pencil sharpener salesman. Smithsonian 03/01

Thursday March 1

MAGAZINES GOING POSTAL OVER MAIL COSTS: Last year, magazine publishers endured a ten-percent hike in postage rates. This year, the rate increase could be thirty-percent, and the publishers aren’t going to take it any more. They’re demanding the postal service make itself more efficient and cost-effective. “They ought to implement an immediate hiring freeze and somehow they need to come to grips with the fact that their clerical workers are paid twice what their counterparts in the private sector are paid.” Inside.com 02/28/01

MIGHTY AS THE AMAZON? Stock in Amazon.com dropped Wednesday, amid rumors that the giant on-line bookseller was going to file for bankruptcy. The effect of the rumors, of course, was to push the stock down further still. Asked about the rumor, one Amazon spokesman said “I can tell you absolutely, positively that there is no truth whatsoever.” Another said, “We’ve got piles of moolah. People just don’t pay attention.” Salon (AP) 02/28/01

TOLSTOY AND THE CHURCH, STILL AT ODDS: Russian novelist Leo Tolstoy rejected the authority of the Russian Orthodox church, for which he was excommunicated. Now, a century later, his great-great-grandson Vladimir has asked the Church to forgive the novelist. The director of the Tolstoy Museum thinks it’s a bad idea: “Tolstoy never repented, nor would he have approved of his descendant’s drive to reunite him with the church.” The Church so far has made no definitive reply. Vancouver Sun 02/28/01

People: March 2001

Friday March 30

GORE VIDAL ON CENSORSHIP: In a Prague Writers’ Festival Interview, Gore Vidal spoke out against a host of American ills, not the least of which in his mind is the silencing of its freest thinkers. “For instance, throughout the 50s into the 80s, I was a fixture on national television. Now I am no longer a guest on anything where I might say something that they would find embarrassing, which would be practically anything I would say about how the country is run. So I am the perfect example of censorship in the United States.” The Guardian (London) 3/30/01

Thursday March 29

REHABILITATING JEFF: For years Jeff Koons was an example to many of the kitsch shallowness of the art world. A self-promoter with a tangled personal life, he made an impact on the art world by being controversial. But more recently Koons has had a makeover, and even his harshest critics are singing praises. Los Angeles Times 03/28/01

MUNRO HONORED: Canadian author Alice Munro has won the Rea Award for lifetime achievement, a $30,000 prize honoring the art of the short story. Times of India (AP) 3/29/01

Monday March 26

AN ARTIST AND AN INTELLECT: One of Canada’s great poets died last week, and is being remembered as an innovator who never gave up on restoring intellectualism to poetry, after what he saw as its degradation in the free-wheeling 1960s. Louis Dudek was also a great teacher, who inspired a generation of students to pursue the modernist form. The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 03/26/01

ACCOUNTING FOR A LIFE: Richard Stern has written 19 books in his long career, and he claims that literary success comes from the constant introspection that all good writers go through. “I can’t remember who said something like ‘Happiness is white and doesn’t stain the page,’ but of course almost all stories are about such forms of unhappiness as disturbance, derangement and disorder. These may be comic, may be imaginary, but they initiate storytelling.” The New York Times 03/26/01 (one-time registration required)

THE RELUCTANT BIGWIG: “Who is Ann Godoff? At 30, the president of Random House was an aimless temp. At 40, she was quietly editing for the two biggest party boys in publishing. By 50, she’d beaten all comers to lead the most important imprint in the book business. How’d she do it? Well, she doesn’t want to talk about it.” New York Magazine 03/26/01

Sunday Marh 25

RETIREMENT IS OVERRATED: Nearly forty years after Merce Cunningham burst onto the scene and changed dance forever, the 81-year-old choreographer is still one of the most innovative figures in modern dance. “The work is not and has never been trendy or appealing to popular taste. When making a dance, Merce has never considered what might be commercially viable.” Yet somehow, Cunningham has been embraced by the public like few other choreographers before or since. The New York Times 03/25/01 (one-time registration required for access)

ALTERING THE LANDSCAPE: Claude Cormier creates landscapes. More than that, he creates altered realities. His vision of a perfect expanse of open land is as likely to include plastic pink flamingoes as not. “In 1996-97, for example, Cormier dyed parts of the lawns at Montreal’s Canadian Centre for Architecture vibrant blue as part of its The American Lawn exhibition because, he says, ‘the North American obsession with perfect grass deserved celebration.'” The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 03/25/01

REARVIEW MIRROR: Magdalena Abakanowicz has always been fascinated with the human form – specifically, the back of it. Her massive sculpture projects, which often consist of huge numbers of backward-facing figures that can fill a gallery or hillside, are often even more powerful for their lack of the traditional focal points of human sculpture. Los Angeles Times 03/25/01

Friday March 23

CARTOONIST WILLIAM HANNA DIED Thursday at age 90. Hanna created the Flintstones, the Jetsons, Tom and Jerry, and Yogi Bear, among others, and cofounded Hanna-Barbera in 1937. Together with Joesph Barbera, they created the first weekly original cartoon show, the first primetime cartoon sitcom, and earned seven Academy Awards. ABC 3/22/01

THE NONEXISTENCE OF SHAKESPEARE: Okay, so there appears to be some potential validity to the recently popularized arguments that Shakespeare may actually have been some guy named Marlowe, or possibly a bunch of different people. But conspiracy theories like this have a way of getting out of hand, and spawning even more ludicrous ideas. “The Bard wrote ‘Hello God, It’s Me, Margaret.’ As today, girls in the 16th century struggled with the mysteries of budding womanhood. Shakespeare wished to be of help.” Also, “Sherlock Holmes was a badger.” San Francisco Chronicle 03/23/01

HOW TO WRITE A HIT: Composer Joan Tower is quite well-known within the walls of the music world for her forays into multiple styles of composition, and her enthusiasm for the profession. But audiences might never have heard of her, had it not been for the title of a 1987 work. Tower confesses that she doesn’t think it’s a very good piece, but like it or not, “Fanfare for the Uncommon Woman” has become a phenomenon, and a huge hit for most orchestras that perform it. The Plain Dealer (Cleveland) 03/23/01

THE REAL CROSSOVER ARTIST: When Hong Kong was preparing to be reunited with China, officials wanted a Grand Musical Event for the occasion. They turned to Chinese composer Tan Dun, who has showed a unique flair for the interweaving of musical styles, and an enthusiasm for large-scale works. Next Monday night, Tan could walk off with three Oscars for a recent film score, and “[he] couldn’t be more delighted.” Boston Herald 03/23/01

Thursday March 22

BELAFONTE IN CUBA: Harry Belafonte says he is “supporting the Cuban people,” in making multiple trips and speeches at communist rallies in Cuba. But his appearances “are very much resented by those opposed to Castro inside the island, who consider him nothing less than a collaborator of the regime.” The Idler 03/22/01

Wednesday March 21

LOOKING A GIFT MILLION IN THE MOUTH: Alberto Vilar is probably the greatest opera patron in history. He doesn’t even keep track of his small gifts, those in the $25,000 to $50,000 category. So why do people mistrust him? Maybe it’s his rationale. “I think there are two real purposes to a gift: one is to accomplish a specific goal–set up a co-production, pay for this evening’s gala. The second is to leverage the gift.” Los Angeles Times 03/21/01

LESSING WINS BRITAIN’S RICHEST BOOK PRIZE: At 81, Doris Lessing has been awarded the £30,000 David Cohen prize for a lifetime of excellence, “52 years after she arrived in Britain from Rhodesia, to be confronted by a media article announcing that the novel was dead as a literary form. But in her suitcase was a manuscript [The Grass Is Singing] which helped restore the novel to blazing life when it reached bookshops the following year, 1950.” The Guardian (London) 03/21/01

Tuesday March 20

ARE YOU READY TO DIE FOR NORMAN MAILER? “One does, in the course of a writing life, create a lot of hostility. I think I’d almost rather have it that way than have people say, ‘Oh, what a nice guy.’ I think a healthy person should be able to die for a few ideas — and can feel well loved if a few are ready to go all the way for him or her.” Poets & Writers 03/01

THE PLAYWRIGHT AS PUBLIC MAN: Harold Pinter is almost as well known for political activity as for writing plays. “You can’t make those determinations – about truth and lies – in what we loosely call a work of art…. Whereas, in the actual, practical, concrete world in which we live, it’s very easy, from my point of view, to see a distinction between what is true and what is false. Most of what we’re told is false.” The Progressive 03/01

Monday March 19

ARDOIN DEAD: John Ardoin, for 32 years music critic for the Dallas Morning News, and an expert on the life of Maria Callas, has died at the age of 66. Dallas Morning News 03/19/01

Sunday March 18

ROSS BOUNCES BACK: Remember David A. Ross? The top man at the Whitney Museum in New York who for nearly a decade never saw his name in print without the words “embattled director” before it was practically run out of Gotham on a rail in 1998. But Ross has found new life as the director of San Francisco’s Museum of Modern Art, and the gallery’s newest exhibit is his proudest accomplishment. Los Angeles Times 03/18/01

PORTRAIT OF THE ARTIST AS AN OLD MAN: In the world of French Canadian abstractionists, few artists can approach the legacy of Charles Gagnon. A soft-spoken man with a thirst for knowledge and new experience, he has produced some of the last century’s greatest abstract paintings. Now, as he reflects on his life and his career, the sharp twists and turns of his evolving style become less mysterious. The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 03/17/01

ATTENTION PAID: Mildred Bailey is hardly a household name, even among jazz aficionados. But throughout the 1930s and ’40s, Bailey was as big as stars got in the world of the big band. A stunning singer and legendary diva, she later developed a terrible overeating disorder, and died in obscurity in 1951. Now, a small New England-based record company has re-released her complete recordings for Columbia. Hartford Courant 03/18/01

Friday March 16

DRIPPER’S LEGACY: Ed Harris’s riveting portrayal of one of the 20th century’s most fascinating artists has earned “Pollock” an Oscar nod and critical raves. But art historians have been irked by Harris’s decision to make it seem as if Jackson Pollock’s innovations were nothing more than an outgrowth of his descent into madness. “Pollock’s epiphany likely didn’t arise out of locking himself in a Greenwich Village walkup for three weeks, as the film suggests. Abstract Expressionism built on European modernist painting.” The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 03/16/01

Thursday March 15

AN INTELLECTUAL YOU CAN MOVE TO: Rap performer Underbelly is not widely known, and has released only one CD. (He’s working on his second.) But he doesn’t need money from record sales; he has other things to fall back on. Like a Ph.D. in Romance Languages, and a job as assistant dean at Washington University. St. Louis Post-Dispatch 03/14/01

Monday March 12

OF MYTH AND POLLOCK: The new bio-pic of Jackson Pollock has a lot to cram into it. But, beautiful as it is, it’s not possible to fully put into perspective the artist’s life, legend and myth. Herewith an attempt at clarification. The Idler 03/12/01

Sunday March 11

SALONEN STAYING: When big prestigious music directorships come open Esa-Pekka Salonen is often mentioned as a candidate. But he’s staying put in LA. “In his time in Los Angeles, Salonen has observed the orchestra’s audiences becoming younger and more racially diverse. He has witnessed a major personnel changeover (almost 30 players) in the orchestra, and he finds the playing level at auditions ‘absolutely stunning’.” San Francisco Chronicle 03/11/01

Friday March 9

BALLET LEGEND NINETTE DE VALOIS DIED on Thursday at age 102. A dancer with the Ballet Russe and then founder of the Royal Ballet, Valois established ballet in Britain when the country had no classical dance tradition and became a revered choreographer, teacher, and director. “Her influence on the development of ballet in this country cannot be overstated.” BBC 3/08/01

TRIBUTES TO VALOIS from the UK dance community. Sir Anthony Dowell, director of the Royal Ballet described her as “one of the 20th century’s greatest and most influential figures in the world of the arts.” BBC 3/08/01

THE TIMES’ DANCE CRITIC REMEMBERS VALOIS: “People regularly spoke of Madam in hushed tones: what would she think of this ballet and that? Who would she like? Who wouldn’t she like? I heard tales of her fearsome authority and her strong opinions, always freely expressed.” The Times (London) 3/09/01

RUSSIANS DELAY RETURN OF PAVLOVA’S REMAINS: An apparent dispute between St. Petersburg and Moscow has interrupted the return of Anna Pavlova’s remains to Russia. Her ashes, in London since the ballerina’s death seventy years ago, were to have been sent back to her native country at the request of the mayor of Moscow; now the Russian Embassy has canceled the request. BBC 03/08/01

MCCAUGHEY LEAVES YALE MUSEUM: Patrick McCaughey, Director of the Yale Center for British Art, is leaving that post to “do research and writing and seek other opportunities in the arts.” McCaughey, formerly director of the Wadsworth Atheneum Museum of Art, increased attendance at the Yale Center, and oversaw extensive renovations to the building. His departure comes as a surprise to most observers. The Hartford Courant 03/09/01

Thursday March 8

ABBADO ILL: Conductor Claudio Abbado recently had his entire stomach removed because of cancer. “Those who saw photographs of the conductor over the past few months were shocked at how emaciated and miserable he looked. This naturally gave rise to a great deal of speculation. This was even more of a strain upon Abbado than the illness itself, which was indeed serious, so much so that he took the step – which must certainly have been difficult for him – of countering all the speculation.” Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 03/08/01

Wednesday March 7

AN ODD SORT OF REBEL: Gao Xingjiian, the first Chinese writer to win the Nobel Prize for literature, is on an American tour, and many American scholars are taking a close look at his work for the first time. Gao is nothing if not eclectic: his work is banned in China, yet he refuses to criticize Beijing. He writes epic tales in a distinctly Chinese style, yet abhors the words “we” and “us,” which he says have overwhelmed “I” and “you” in China. Boston Globe 03/07/01

Tuesday March 6

THE NOVELIST AS TRUTH-TELLER: Isabel Allende’s novels get different reactions. Some are masterpieces; some are bodice rippers. But all come out of her own life. “Allende identifies by name those who’ve inspired characters in her novels, and even hints at one friend she’s saving for a future tale. I find myself wondering if the people who know her best don’t demand immunity from fictionalization.” Salon 03/05/01

Monday March 5

TED AND RICHARD II: Ted Turner and the Ivy Leaguers of Time Warner weren’t getting along. They thought he was a hick. Until he rose to give a toast – an extended speech from “Richard III.” “They never treated us like hicks again.” The Idler 03/05/01

Sunday March 4

THE MEZZO WHO WOULDN’T QUIT: Frederica von Stade is 55 and said to be winding down her career. But some new operas have got her attention – she’s commited to some revivals of Jake Heggie’s “Dead Man Walking” and anxious to participate in a new Richard Danielpour effort. That takes her to age 60. And then… Boston Globe 03/04/01

Friday March 2

HARRY POTTER IN BUCKINGHAM PALACE: JK Rowling, who created Harry Potter, will receive the Order of the British Empire today at Buckingham Palace. It will be presented by the Prince of Wales, in recognition of her services to children’s literature. She was to have received it last year, but had to cancel. Her daughter was sick. BBC 03/02/01

RETHINKING THE MUSEUM: San Francisco Museum of Modern Art Director David Ross is largely responsible for SFMOMA’s new computer generated-art show, “010101: Art in Technological Times.” He’s also a vocal proponent of incorporating new technologies into museums. “The contemporary museum’s role today is no longer purely as a vehicle for showcasing art, but also as a space to discuss the contrast of values and ideas.” Wired 3/01/01

Thursday March 1

TOLSTOY AND THE CHURCH, STILL AT ODDS: Russian novelist Leo Tolstoy rejected the authority of the Russian Orthodox church, for which he was excommunicated. Now, a century later, his great-great-grandson Vladimir has asked the Church to forgive the novelist. The director of the Tolstoy Museum thinks it’s a bad idea: “Tolstoy never repented, nor would he have approved of his descendant’s drive to reunite him with the church.” The Church so far has made no definitive reply. Vancouver Sun 02/28/01

HOW DID LORENZ HART DIE?: The show-biz legend is that the famous lyricist arrived drunk at a Broadway opening, was thrown out of the theater, collapsed in a snowbank, was taken to a hospital, and died of pneumonia. But his nephew Larry Hart says it just ain’t so. There was no snow in the city that night; Hart went home to relatives; he was taken to the hospital from his own apartment. New York Post 02/28/01

A MID-SUMMER NIGHT’S PIPE DREAM?: Traces of cannabis have been found in pipes which Shakespeare may have used. The pipes were dug up from the garden of his home in Stratford-upon-Avon; South African scientists speculate that the Bard used the drug as a source of inspiration. “But the conclusions of the scientists have been dismissed by Shakespeare experts who feel suggestions he used drugs as an aid to writing undermine the bard’s accepted genius.” BBC 03/01/01

Theatre: March 2001

Friday March 30

BROADWAY’S RECORD YEAR: Broadway is having a record season, and could take in $700 million by the time the season closes. “That’s an impressive milestone when you consider that the take for the 1998-99 season was a measly $588 million, then a record. As of Sunday, the League of American Theaters and Producers was reporting the current season’s total to be $533.6 million, up 14.4 percent from the running total a year ago. Attendance is also up, with an additional 640,000 theatergoers compared with the same period in 1999-2000.” New York Times (AP) 3/29/01 (one-time registration required for access)

THE SHAPE OF THEATERS TO COME: Is the redesign of Stratford’s Royal Shakespeare Theatre a model for the future of theatre in Britain? The proscenium has been raised and extended into the auditorium, to abolish the distance between the audience and the performers – and thereby make theater more accessible and immediate. “It is the most dramatic symptom so far of a growing recognition that Britain’s traditional theatres may no longer meet the demands of today’s drama or attract new, young audiences.” The Telegraph (London) 3/30/01

Wednesday March 28

CLASSIC SELL-OUT: The fastest-selling show in the history of London’s West End? Not Les Miz or Phantom – it’s Cameron Mackintosh’s new production of “My Fair Lady” which has sold £4.7m for its forthcoming run at the Theatre Royal in Drury Lane. Why? “Instead of being dated and being a show about language, it has become a show about making it on your own terms, which is why it has struck such a nerve.” The Independent (London) 03/28/01

  • PROFITING FROM THE LADY: The show was first staged at the National Theatre and is being transferred to the West End. Some have been critical that the National’s Trevor Nunn will profit from the commercial run. The Guardian (London) 03/18/01

THE SHAKESPEARE’S NEW HOME?The Royal Shakespeare Company plans a new theatre in Stratford-On-Avon. “With its productions enjoying critical acclaim, and the Arts Council promising £50 million of lottery money for redevelopment in Stratford, it is in bullish mood, and desperate to replace the main theatre, which it considers to be outdated and unsuited to modern audiences.” The Independent (London) 03/28/01

Monday March 26

PUT IT WHERE IT’LL DO SOME GOOD: When England’s Arts Council announced the coming year’s annual subsidies for the arts last week, the numbers were eye-popping, particularly in the theatre department. But there is concern that Britain’s best theatres have developed a habit of putting far too large a percentage of their funding into “concepts” and “paradigms,” and not nearly enough into what actually goes on on stage. New Statesman (UK) 03/26/01

Sunday March 25

SAVING THE SHUBERT FROM ITSELF: “Backstage dramas in New Haven are more interesting these days than the action on stage. And much of the real-life drama is happening at city hall, where the worlds of the arts, economics and politics are colliding. The future of the Shubert Performing Arts Center is being shaped, not in the administrative corners of the theater but in the office of Henry Fernandez, the city’s economic development administrator.” Hartford Courant 03/25/01

WHERE’S THE RISK? London’s National Theatre director Trevor Nunn is being criticized for staging such a safe commercial hit as “My Fair Lady.” The National is subsidized by the government because it is thought not to be commercially viable, but when the play transfers to the commercial West End it promises to earn Nunn and the theatre substantial profits. The Observer (London) 03/25/01

Friday March 23

POP GOES THE MUSICAL: The West End is losing its audience for traditional musicals – so pop stars are stepping in to reinvigorate the format. In the works are new shows by or about Boy George, Freddy Mercury, and the Pet Shop Boys – not exactly a list of current hitmakers. “Stars who no longer trouble the chart compilers may hope that their beloved rock opera will become an excellent pension scheme as a West End hit. But audiences should beware. Rock opera is for the prawn sandwich and chablis brigade who want to ‘keep in touch’ with their music without getting sweaty at a concert. The same people went to see the Three Tenors thinking that was opera.” The Times (London) 3/23/01

Wednesday March 21

THE TV MUSICALS: Broadway (and the movies) aren’t making old time musical theatre these days. So TV is stepping in with revivals set to play in prime time. “The fact that studios have abandoned this genre — and Broadway is offering extravaganzas, for the most part, rather than traditional musicals — means there’s an opening for us.” The New York Times 03/22/01 (one-time registration required for access)

Tuesday March 20

THE PLAYWRIGHT AS PUBLIC MAN: Harold Pinter is almost as well known for political activity as for writing plays. “You can’t make those determinations – about truth and lies – in what we loosely call a work of art…. Whereas, in the actual, practical, concrete world in which we live, it’s very easy, from my point of view, to see a distinction between what is true and what is false. Most of what we’re told is false.” The Progressive 03/01

Monday March 19

WHY WE DON’T LIKE THEATRE: A new survey of patrons of London theatre reveals widespread unhappiness. Among the complaints: paying for programmes, which are about £3. Also, paying premium prices for a show with a big star, only to find that the star is replaced by an understudy for that performance. The Independent (London) 03/19/01

THE BLAME FOR THEATRE: There has been a lot of criticism of Australian theatre. But is it the theatre to blame? “The saddest judgment I can make is that our audiences don’t care a lot about theatre. The reasons are complex, but boil down to the fact that theatre, as culturally constructed in this country, is only an entertainment.” Sydney Morning Herald 03/19/01

Sunday March 18

TV TURNS TO THE STAGE: The next few weeks will see an astonishing number of stage plays make their debut on the small screen. And while the struggling world of theatre is certainly in need of the boost TV can provide, there is always the risk that the dumbed-down, sound-bitten world of the tube can suck the life out of a great stage piece. San Jose Mercury News 03/18/01

Monday March 13

BERKLEY’S SECOND STAGE: A new $20 million 600-seat second-stage theatre for Berkley Repertory Theatre is anchoring the renewal of a whole neighborhood. The New York Times 03/13/01 (one-time registration required for access)

IT’S A BLUE WORLD: Blue Man Group has risen over the years from an off-Broadway curiosity to a full-blown industry, complete with multiple franchises around the country. In fact, they have become the official inspiration for offbeat and unusual performance artists who dream of making it in the too-often homogenous world of American theatre. Their success is one possible answer to the eternal “alternative art” question: “How do you achieve global commercial domination and not lose your soul?” Chicago Tribune 03/13/01

Sunday March 11

DEFENDING THEATRE: After a week when English theatre has been bashed, battered and bemoaned, a critic, two theatre directors and an agent take up the defense. “In an age of increasing mechanical reproduction, theatre is holding its own, and that’s terrific.” The Telegraph(London) 03/10/01

HUMANA’S NEW TURN: Louisville’s Humana Festival has been America’s foremost showcase for new plays. But in the past year the festival’s longtime leadership has left, and now questions about what direction Humana will take. New York Times 03/11/01 (one-time registration required for access)

Friday March 9

OUT FROM THE SHADOWS: The film “Shakespeare in Love” was most people’s first exposure to Christopher Marlowe, whose plays (“Doctor Faustus,” “Edward II,””Tamburlaine”) have always been overshadowed by his more famous contemporary, Shakespeare. But now the world’s waking up to his talents and recent months have seen more productions of Marlowe’s plays than ever before. “Written 400 years ago by a master playwright, [“Edward II”]’s as subversive and contemporary as anything being written now.” The Times (London) 3/09/01

Thursday March 8

“SAVING” ENGLISH THEATRE: The British Arts Council announces massive new funding for theatre. “There will be increases in funding for 270 theatres and companies. More than 170 of these will receive whopping rises of more than 25%. There is an extra £12 million going into regional theatre in England in 2002 and some £25 million more the following year. The intention is to “save” theatre. If it is a shot in the arm, the arts council also intends it as a kick up the backside. Results are expected and in some moribund organisations heads will roll.” The Herald (Glasgow) 03/08/01

WILL PLAY FOR MONEY: London’s Royal Shakespeare Company was looking for funding to mount the Henry VI cycle. No money was forthcoming at home, so when the University of Michigan made an offer it was accepted. In return for money, the RSC has pledged to go to Michigan three times in the next five years for residencies. “The deal follows partnerships with producers in Japan who bankrolled the acclaimed version of Macbeth starring Sir Antony Sher in return for the show going to Tokyo last year.” The Independent (London) 03/08/01

Wednesday March 7

MARLOWE WAS SHAKESPEARE? Christopher Marlowe is hot right now in England and his work is playing again. Not much is known about him, other than he was a writer and a spy. “The problem with any campaign to raise Marlowe’s profile is the so-called Marlovians. Not only do they believe the playwright was as great as Shakespeare; they insist he was Shakespeare, writing under a pseudonym after faking his death in 1593.” The Guardian (London) 03/07/01

Monday March 5

  • SECOND HAND (RATE) THEATRE: There is a rash of new plays in Canada being adapted from novels. “It’s the essential pointlessness of most of these endeavours that confounds – particularly when there is so much good and original Canadian drama out there, drama that is crying out to be produced.” National Post (Canada) 03/05/01
  • RIGHT DIRECTOR, RIGHT PLACE: She had the good fortune to direct the hit ABBA musical. Now Phyllida Lloyd is rich and can afford to direct all those plays she always wanted to do (like the new Mamet) without worrying where the next Peugeot is coming from. The Times (London) 03/05/01

Sunday March 4

  • THEATRE NEEDS TO CHANGE: A London conference on the state of theatre heard a lot of bad news last week. The consensus: theatre is an artform in trouble. “Theatre thinks ‘we’re very worthy, we earn about no money, so sit on bad seats because we’re poverty-stricken and we will tip you out into the cold night without a drink at the end.’ The cinema learnt its lessons. Theatre hasn’t adjusted itself to the lifestyles of the people it wants to come in.” The Independent (London) 03/03/01
  • STATE OF THE ART(OF WRITING ABOUT IT): America’s theatre critics gather in New York to talk about the state of their art: Too many critics write snap judgments, critics shouldn’t be writing plays or acting in communities in which they write, and the jury’s still out on theatre coverage on the internet. Philadelphia Inquirer 03/04/01

Friday March 2

  • ONE WAY TO CUT LOSSES: Sending immediate shockwaves through Britain’s theatre world, acclaimed director Richard Eyre told a conference investigating why UK theatre audiences were falling that the nation’ subsidized theatres (including the Royal Shakespeare Company and National Theatre) should be disbanded, rather than continue churning out stale work. “We have to acknowledge that theatre companies have a finite life span and that few manage to sustain artistic ardour beyond seven years.” The Telegraph (London) 3/02/01

Thursday March 1

  • PUTTING PEOPLE OFF: Theater-ticket sales are declining in London’s West End, amid cries of an impending “crisis point” due to traffic congestion, poor public transportation, and escalating street crime. BBC 2/28/01
  • GIVING IT YOUR ALL: Why are so many actors rushing to take their clothes off onstage? And what, if anything, does nudity contribute to an otherwise traditional production? “Playwrights will talk about the need for ‘realism’, actors will talk about performing naked so long as it’s ‘not gratuitous’, directors will argue that nudity is valid. But so contrived, so commonplace, has nudity become that it no longer surprises, confronts, informs, challenges. It distracts. It embarrasses.” Sydney Morning Herald 3/01/01
  • BOSTON THEATER BOOM: Boston was long seen as a one-theater town, with American Repertory Theater’s shows the only ones worth seeing. But now the reinvigorated Huntington Theater is making a splash of its own. A new artistic director, city funds to build two new South End theaters, and the audiences are pouring in… New York Times 3/01/01 (one-time registration required for access)
  • HOW DID LORENZ HART DIE?: The show-biz legend is that the famous lyricist arrived drunk at a Broadway opening, was thrown out of the theater, collapsed in a snowbank, was taken to a hospital, and died of pneumonia. But his nephew Larry Hart says it just ain’t so. There was no snow in the city that night; Hart went home to relatives; he was taken to the hospital from his own apartment. New York Post 02/28/01
  • A MID-SUMMER NIGHT’S PIPE DREAM?: Traces of cannabis have been found in pipes which Shakespeare may have used. The pipes were dug up from the garden of his home in Stratford-upon-Avon; South African scientists speculate that the Bard used the drug as a source of inspiration. “But the conclusions of the scientists have been dismissed by Shakespeare experts who feel suggestions he used drugs as an aid to writing undermine the bard’s accepted genius.” BBC 03/01/01

Music: March 2001

Friday March 30

JAILED FOR LA FENICE ARSON: Two electricians have been convicted of setting Venice’s La Fenice opera house on fire in 1996. “Enrico Carella and his cousin, Massimiliano Marchetti, are believed to have set the building ablaze because their company was facing heavy fines over delays in repair work.” BBC 03/30/01

PAYING THE ARTISTS: Music stars are banding together to fight the music industry. In the wake of debates about Napster and who gets paid for what they’ve suddenly realized what a bad deal they’re getting from the recording companies. “Should these artists prevail, their collective bargaining efforts would radically rewrite the economics of the music business in the same way that unionizing actors and baseball players revolutionized the film and sports industries.” Los Angeles Times 03/29/01

WAGNER V WAGNER: Board members of the famed Richard Wagner Festival in Bayreuth have intervened in a rancorous dispute among members of the Wagner family and ordered the festival’s 81-year-old director, Wolfgang Wagner, to cede the post to his estranged daughter and the composer’s great-granddaughter, Eva Wagner-Pasquier. Mr. Wagner has insisted for many months that his only fit successor is his wife, and has already pledged to disregard his termination. New York Times (AP) 3/29/01 (one-time registration required for access)

APPEARANCES COUNT: The Fort Worth Star-Telegram evidently didn’t like the negative review of a Boston concert by Van Cliburn written by a freelancer the paper had hired. So a few days later the paper printed another review – a positive one – by Boston Globe critic Richard Dyer. Isn’t that the same Dyer who’s a judge at this May’s Cliburn Competition? Boston Globe 03/29/01

LADY SOUL GOES CLASSICAL: Two years after stepping in for an ill Pavarotti to give an unrehearsed performance of Nessun Dorma at the Grammy awards, Aretha Franklin has announced plans to record her first classical album later this year. “I hope to record Nessun Dorma. I just love Puccini.” BBC 3/29/01

SUMMER FESTS ON HOLD: With one festival already on hold, many of the rest of England’s popular summer festivals are in jeopardy of being canceled, due to fears of spreading the foot-and-mouth disease outbreak. “Million pound losses through cancellations and possible bankruptcy ride on the Government’s ability to tackle the epidemic.” The Times (London) 3/30/01

Thursday March 29

THINK OF IT AS CLASSICAL KARAOKE: A jacket wired to a computer is helping music students learn to conduct. Sensors in the jacket read the student’s movements and transmit that information to the computer, which correspondingly controls a synthesizer output. “[J]ust like the real thing, the cyber-orchestra only plays well if it’s conducted properly, with the conductor’s right arm signalling volume and the left arm beating time.” New Scientist 03/28/01

BOSTON REBUILDS: Okay, so maybe on the face of it, it’s just an appointment of a new oboe player. But the Boston Symphony’s choice of John Ferrillo as its new principal oboe signifies to some observers a desire by the orchestra to rebuild its ranks and reputation as a first-class ensemble. Ferrillo, comes from the Metropolitan Opera Orchestra where he has held the principal’s job since 1986. Boston Globe 03/28/01

FOOT-AND-MOUTH THREATENS FESTIVALS: England’s foot-and-mouth disease outbreak is threatening a number of this summer’s largest music and dance festivals. One has already been postponed, and the fates of several more are currently up in the air. BBC 3/28/01

HOW DO YOU GET TO CARNEGIE HALL? After interviewing 100 candidates, Carnegie Hall has chosen Robert J. Harth, longtime chief executive of the Aspen Music Festival and School, to head Carnegie Hall. Carnegie’s current director is making an early retreat after a controversial tenure. New York Times 3/29/01 (one-time registration required for access)

Wednesday March 28

WILL SING FOR FOOD: Romania’s National Opera never downsized from its Communist-era bloat of the 80s. Now the company is in financial crisis – its director has resigned and the company is facing big money woes. The company’s 702 employees have been asked to return meal vouchers. Ottawa Citizen (AP) 03/28/01

LA SCALA STRIKE: Musicians strike at La Scala, shutting down a performance of Falstaff. Nando Times (AP) 03/28/01

LOOKING GLASS: This summer’s Lincoln Center Festival will focus on the music of Philip Glass. Nando Times (AP) 03/27/01

RECORDING INDUSTRY VS NAPSTER – ROUND 436: It’s beginning to feel like something from a Dickens novel – interminable legal wrangling which benefits no one but the lawyers. Latest move: Napster, claims the Recording Industry Association of America “is failing to fully comply with an injunction to screen copyright music from its song-swap network.” Nando Times (AP) 03/27/01

  • SOME DAY IT MAY ALL JUST FADE AWAY: A study by a web research company reports that Napster has lost a quarter of its users, now that it is [or is not, depending on whose story you believe] filtering access to copyrighted material. Maybe they can’t find what they’re looking for any more. Or maybe they’ve already copied it. ZDNet 03/27/01
  • THE MILLION GEEK MARCH? Demonstrations are a way of life in Washington. Still, something new may be in the offing. Napster is trying to mobilize its supporters to attend teach-ins and a Senate Judiciary Committee hearing. “First, however, Napster has to get past the U.S. Capitol Police, who lack any sense of humor about protests – geek or other. The police say that any gathering of 20 or more people that wants to walk from Union Station to Capitol Hill must take a number and stand in line.” Wired 03/28/01

Tuesday March 27

THE BOCELLI PHENOMENON: So what is it about Andrea Bocelli that can inspire such rock-star-like adulation in the public and such revulsion in critics? As the blind tenor kicks off his first U.S. tour, two critics try to understand it all: “It’s not that he’s a bad opera singer; he’s just a really good wedding singer. If you think about him in those terms, the appeal is obvious.” Philadelphia Inquirer 03/27/01

LOCKING IT UP: The recording industry is preparing to debut a new system of copyright protection which would make it impossible to “rip” tracks from a CD into digital MP3 files. However, the system would also make the discs unplayable on many CD players, which might not go over well with consumers. Inside.com 03/27/01

SHOCK OF THE NEW: Why are English opera companies so reluctant to stage new operas? The Times (London) 03/27/01

MAKING MUSIC THE HARD WAY: Some of the most original and well-received new music being written today is coming from Chinese composers who have mastered the technique of blending Eastern and Western musical traditions. One possible explanation for the public interest is that many Chinese composers have overcome tremendous obstacles to be allowed to practice their art, and their work reflects that struggle. New York Times 03/27/01 (one-time registration required for access)

BAIL-OUT ISN’T ENOUGH: Last week the Scottish government bailed out the financially troubled Scottish National Opera with a £5 million grant. But an internal government report says that an even bigger grant was needed to get the company solvent again. “We came to the general conclusion that Scottish Opera is underfunded and there was no getting around that fact. If one tries to put off addressing that, the same problems will occur again and again.”  Sunday Times 03/25/01

  • GOVERNMENT TO SCOTTISH OPERA – LIVE WITHIN YOUR MEANS: “We are happy to support publicly funded arts, from traditional Scottish arts and music to opera, but there has to be a balance. When it comes to Scottish Opera, if it cannot survive on the £6.5 million a year it receives from the taxpayer, we cannot afford it. That is the harsh reality.” The Observer 03/25/01

RETRACTION OF THE WEAK: The Vienna State Opera takes back some of the disparaging things it said last week about the Vienna Boys Choir. Gramophone 03/26/01

  • Previously: VIENNA DISCORD: Vienna State Opera on why it’s abandoning the famed Vienna Boys Choir: “We can no longer have a situation where we invite the choir to rehearse, train a boy for a certain part and then find on opening night he has been flown off to sing in Tokyo and another boy has taken his place.” The Scotsman 03/20/01

WHITHER JAZZ? As a new generation of jazz artists comes of age, and the last one begins to slip into the role of veterans, several of the best have begun to break out of the mold of “traditional” jazz. The future may be something like the fusion efforts of the 1970s, or possibly more new-wave, a la Bela Fleck, but it will definitely be different. The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 03/27/01

THE NEW CALYPSO: “While calypso has always been a means for Trinidadians to critique the political elite, some singers are crossing a longstanding boundary and using their songs to advocate for the political parties.” Christian Science Monitor 03/27/01

Monday March 26

DOUBLE ANNIVERSARY: Two of Great Britain’s finest concert halls are celebrating anniversaries this year. The Royal Festival Hall, which anchors the South Bank arts complex, turns 50 in 2001, and the Royal Albert Hall, which has played host to the world-famous BBC Proms since 1941, is 130. BBC 03/26/01

NO. 3 WITH A BULLET: A group of English nuns recorded a disk of Latin chants and it’s shot up the UK music charts. “The album reached number three in just a week, and is also in the top 100 in the pop charts. Under the slogan “Get the nuns to number one”, the canonnesses have a marketing budget equivalent to a Madonna campaign.” The Independent (London) 03/23/01

Sunday March 25

MAYBE THEY’RE AFRAID OF THE BURNING RIVER: Cleveland is exceedingly proud of its orchestra, and rightly so. The Cleveland Orchestra is arguably the finest orchestra in the U.S. at the moment, and has ranked among the world’s greatest for decades. But despite the enthusiasm the local ensemble generates, outside orchestras rarely make stops at Severance Hall, leaving the city’s primary critic wondering how Clevelanders know that their band is best? The Plain Dealer (Cleveland) 03/25/01

WHY JAZZ IS DYING? “Jazz in the jazz club is too often a plain bore. And an expensive one at that. The fact that the clubs are inhospitable to younger people may be one reason they’re having such a difficult time surviving.” Newsweek 03/15/01

MAKING OPERA MAKE SENSE: In this age of period performances and constant nostalgia movements, it is curious that a large percentage of critics and musicians continue to be virulently opposed to opera being performed in any language other than the original. The practice of translating opera lyrics into the local dialect is as old as the hills, and even with supertitles now an option, there is still a place for it. The New York Times 03/25/01 (one-time registration required for access)

NAPSTER HITS BACK: Napster has filed court documents claiming that the recording industry is intentionally making it difficult for them to filter copyrighted music. “While Napster engineers have added 200,000 musicians along with 1.2 million file names into its filter, the…industry has sent over incomplete lists of artists and songs that leave Napster to sort through hundreds of thousands of files.” Wired 03/23/01

Friday March 23

SILENCING THE GREAT VIOLINS: Violins aren’t just musical instruments, they’re also – unfortunately for musicians – art. Increasingly, only banks and investors can afford to own them. Are musicians just out of luck? Arts Journal 03/23/01

TRYING TO REBUILD A CLASSIC: In 1996, Venice’s famed La Fenice opera house burned, and despite promises that it would be swiftly rebuilt, five years have passed, and the company that occupied the theatre is still performing in a tent on the riverbank. Now the mayor has delayed the restoration yet again, amid questions over the bidding process and the cost. BBC 03/23/01

PARIS SUCKS. BY PIERRE BOULEZ: Paris is a great place for museums, for dance and opera and theatre. But music? “Paris has lousy venues for orchestral music. ‘Paris has a worldwide reputation for cultural excellence and money is poured into the opera, theatre and museums,’ says composer and conductor Pierre Boulez. “Classical music gets a raw deal. There isn’t much interest among government leaders for our musical heritage, never mind contemporary compositions’.” The Guardian (London) 03/23/01

THE WHINING CONTINUES: The recording industry plans to file a complaint in federal court next week that Napster is not adequately complying with the court’s order to filter copyrighted material. Napster says they’re doing their best, and that the lists of songs provided to them are “riddled with errors.” BBC 03/22/01

BIG BROTHER IS WATCHING YOU: The recording industry has been threatening to attack online music piracy (Napster-style swapping) “at the source,” meaning the user doing the downloading, rather than the company facilitating it. A new report claims to have screen shots of an unobtrusive program that tracks the movements of individual users who are illegally transferring copyrighted material. The Register 03/22/01

MUSIC FOR REAL PEOPLE: Seeing a classical music performance has become ridiculously expensive in recent years, and more and more concertgoers are disenchanted with the remote sameness of most traditional classical concerts. But there is serious music to be had elsewhere, and churches have become adept at taking up the slack. Not only do many churches present professional-quality programs, but they are generally more likely to embrace the music of minority groups that are often priced out of the concert hall. New York Times 3/23/01 (one-time registration required for access)

HOW TO WRITE A HIT: Composer Joan Tower is quite well-known within the walls of the music world for her forays into multiple styles of composition, and her enthusiasm for the profession. But audiences might never have heard of her, had it not been for the title of a 1987 work. Tower confesses that she doesn’t think it’s a very good piece, but like it or not, “Fanfare for the Uncommon Woman” has become a phenomenon, and a huge hit for most orchestras that perform it. The Plain Dealer (Cleveland) 03/23/01

THE REAL CROSSOVER ARTIST: When Hong Kong was preparing to be reunited with China, officials wanted a Grand Musical Event for the occasion. They turned to Chinese composer Tan Dun, who has showed a unique flair for the interweaving of musical styles, and an enthusiasm for large-scale works. Next Monday night, Tan could walk off with three Oscars for a recent film score, and “[he] couldn’t be more delighted.” Boston Herald 03/23/01

ORPHEUS IN THE BOARD ROOM: The Orpheus Chamber Orchestra is one of the most respected ensembles of its kind, not only for the quality of performance they regularly achieve, but for their unmatched skill at “leaderless” communication. (Orpheus has no conductor.) That skill is of great interest to the business world, and a new book and series of seminars delve into the “Orpheus Model.” The Christian Science Monitor 03/23/01

TRYING TO KEEP UP: Ken Burns’s recent PBS documentary on the history of jazz sent record sales for the genre soaring. But most of the albums being sold are big-name, big-label recordings that “Jazz” drew heavily on, and smaller jazz labels worry that there doesn’t seem to be a lot of interest in exploring what else is out there.One Chicago company typifies the role of the small record label trying to get listeners interested in its stable of musicians. Los Angeles Times 03/23/01

Thursday March 22

THE WOMAN CONDUCTOR: Marin Alsop is arguably one of today’s most prominent women conductors. “Alsop claims to have reached this important stage in her career without ever noticing any bias against her because of her sex. ‘My success is probably due to the fact that I’ve never interpreted any rejection as gender-based’.” The Telegraph (London) 03/22/01

  • Previously: WHERE ARE ALL THE WOMEN? “Conducting is a competitive field, but some say that for women, it seems bitterly so. America’s best-known female conductors have little to show for decades of effort. None of the 27 American orchestras with the largest budgets has appointed a woman music director, and many insiders expect a woman president to be sworn in long before a female takes the helm of one of America’s top orchestras.” Minneapolis Star Tribune 03/17/01

A QUESTION OF MARKETING? Philadelphia’s new $265 million performing arts center is opening in December. The first season features a lineup of local and touring orchestras, theatre troupes, and other performers. But the Philadelphia Orchestra, the main tenant of the RPAC (and the reason for its construction) asked not to be included in the wave of promotional material released yesterday. Philadelphia Inquirer 03/22/01

LA BOCELLI TOURS: Andrea Bocelli, the blind Italian tenor has overcome the disdain (and sometimes outright hostility) of music critics to become an arena-size sensation. He’s starting his fifth U.S. tour, accompanied by the Hartford Symphony Orchestra. But although he speaks confidently of his abilities and shrugs off the criticisms, Bocelli will be skipping New York, just as he has avoided the world’s other operatic centers. Nando Times 03/22/01

THE WAGNER PROBLEM: “How can we enjoy the output of artists whose personal lives or private beliefs are reprehensible? To say that private behavior shouldn’t affect public estimation is noble but naive: It does affect it, no matter how much we might wish it didn’t. We can’t unlearn what we already know. ” Chicago Tribune 03/22/01

PACIFIC SYMPHONY GETS A BOOST: “The Santa Ana-based Pacific Symphony has been awarded a $1.3-million grant from the newly formed Hal and Jeanette Segerstrom Family Foundation, orchestra officials said Wednesday. The grant, the first to be made by the foundation, will be given over five years. Funds will underwrite the 20 classical subscription concerts presented yearly at the Orange County Performing Arts Center in Costa Mesa.” Los Angeles Times 03/22/01

FAMOUS LETTERS: London’ s Royal Philharmonic Society has a collection of composers’ scores and letters (including one by a dying Beethoven, promising a 10th symphony). Now the RPS is selling its collection to bring in money to commission new music and set up an education programme, and there are fears the collection will leave the country. The Independent (London) 03/22/01

BUT IT’S REALLLLLY HARD! Napster is complaining that complying with the court order to block all access to copyrighted material on its song-swapping service is turning out to be, well, every bit as difficult as everyone had expected it to be. The recording industry is, understandably, not terribly sympathetic. Wired 03/21/01

Wednesday March 21

CUTTING CONTEMPORARY: Berlin’s Music Biennale is where serious new music comes to be heard. This year “all 22 concerts were well attended. Many were sold out, and on three occasions there were dramatic scenes at the box office when customers were turned away. One performance began with a half-hour delay to allow more chairs to be brought in. Contemporary music performances are hardly the usual venue for such brouhaha.” So why are German cost-cutters canceling the festival? Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 03/21/01

NEW AGE FESTIVAL: The controversial Gerard Mortier is leaving the toney Salzburg Festival to start up a new enterprise in rural Germany. “A world apart from the elite refinement of Salzburg, the Ruhr Festival will reflect the proletarian ecology in dance, rock and sports-related events alongside opera and classical music. ‘I have to consider how to make the culture belong to the people.’ Although his plans for 2003 are still sketchy, it sounds like one of the brightest arts ideas for years, and one that will assuredly shed glamour on the grimy region.” The Telegraph (London) 03/21/01

Tuesday March 20

THE NEXT FREE MUSIC: It works like this: “There are thousands of streaming-audio radio stations online at any given moment. You tell the BitBop tuner what band or song you want to listen to and the software searches for stations that are either playing your song at that very moment or likely to do so soon. The BitBop Tuner will not only play the song for you immediately, but will also make a permanent copy of it on your hard drive.” Salon 03/20/01

BONDING: British composer Monty Norman was awarded £30,000 in libel damages for a Sunday Times story that said he did not write the theme for the James Bond films. Norman claimed the story trashed his career. The Guardian (London) 03/20/01

VIENNA DISCORD: Vienna State Opera on why it’s abandoning the famed Vienna Boys Choir: “We can no longer have a situation where we invite the choir to rehearse, train a boy for a certain part and then find on opening night he has been flown off to sing in Tokyo and another boy has taken his place.” The Scotsman 03/20/01

WATER MUSIC: Just as a rehearsal was to get underway, a water pipe bursts over the heads of the musicians of the Boise Philharmonic. “It was a downpour of black, filthy water. One of our musicians was wearing a white sweater, and she looked like a Dalmation after the downpour.” Idaho Stateman 03/19/01

THE NEW QUIET: Pop music is changing. “It feels like a sea change. The new quiet is music of serene melodies and smoldering seductions, of desolate scenes and less-is-more orchestrations. It rarely gets agitated, and it makes few Limp Bizkit-style “pay attention” demands on listeners. It buries its provocations beneath oceans of calm. It is the work of artists who, in rethinking much of the architecture of pop, have come to value sleekness over density, restraint over vented rage, single lines over thick layers, European cool over American heat.” Philadelphia Inquirer 03/20/01

BETWEEN THE GRAMMIES AND THE OSCARS, there’s induction into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. No cute name for the award yet. This year’s winners included Paul Simon, Michael Jackson, Queen, Aerosmith, RiTchie Valens, and Steely Dan. (Didn’t they just win something?) The Nando Times (AP) 03/19/01

Monday March 19

MET REJOINS LINCOLN CENTER EFFORT: Two months ago the Metropolitan Opera unexpectedly announced it was pulling out of plans for a $1.5 billion makeover of Lincoln Center. Now the Met is rejoining the project, but under an arrangement that gives it much greater say. The New York Times 03/19/01 (one-time registration required for access)

SACKING THE CHOIRBOYS: The Vienna Boys Choir has been beset by critics of late. Now it has lost its most important affiliation. “The Vienna State Opera said last week its agreement with the 500-year-old choir would not be renewed when it expires in 2004. The opera plans to establish a rival choir.” Sunday Times (London) 03/18/01

MUSIC + IMAGE = In some serious circles, describing a music score as “film music” is meant as derisive. But “there is a growing feeling that music in the context of film, performed as a live event, could be the most exciting new art form of the era. We have begun to notice that the combination of music and the filmed image can seduce us at the deepest level, with its ability to mimic the form of a dream.” Financial Times 03/19/01

ARDOIN DEAD: John Ardoin, for 32 years music critic for the Dallas Morning News, and an expert on the life of Maria Callas, has died at the age of 66. Dallas Morning News 03/19/01

Sunday March 18

WHERE ARE ALL THE WOMEN? “Conducting is a competitive field, but some say that for women, it seems bitterly so. America’s best-known female conductors have little to show for decades of effort. None of the 27 American orchestras with the largest budgets has appointed a woman music director, and many insiders expect a woman president to be sworn in long before a female takes the helm of one of America’s top orchestras.” Minneapolis Star Tribune 03/17/01

HERE’S ONE OF THE MEN: When the Cleveland Orchestra selected the relatively young and unknown Franz Welser-Möst as its next music director, eyebrows were raised all over the music world. But as the director-designate prepares to take the reins in 2002, critical perception is softening, and some are even whispering that Cleveland may have found their Bernstein. The Plain Dealer (Cleveland) 03/18/01

WORLDWIDE WEBCASTING: The big problem of streaming audio and video on the web is that such webcasts cross international boundaries, and require multiple sets of legal permissions. “To figure out what licensing agreements a business needs to launch a legal, digital music company is like searching for the beginning of an M.C. Escher painting –- everywhere you look, it seems like you’ve found the start of the maze, until you look somewhere else.” Wired 03/17/01

FORGETTING VERDI: This year marks the 100th anniversary of the death of the great Italian operatic composer Giuseppe Verdi, and the music world has cranked up for the occasion to deliver… well, next to nothing, actually. Why the hesitance to program some of the finest operas ever written? For one thing, Verdi’s stuff is just excruciatingly difficult to sing, and most of today’s stars are loath to take the chance. Philadelphia Inquirer 03/18/01

CAN’T GET NO RESPECT: This week, the Metropolitan Opera premieres a new production of Prokofiev’s rarely-heard and much-reviled “The Gambler.” That the Met is performing the work at all begs the question: just what went wrong with Russian opera in the twentieth century? The world’s leading expert on Russian music weighs in with the opinion that Prokofiev and his contemporaries were simply too disdainful of operatic convention, and too far ahead of their time. New York Times 03/17/01 (one-time registration required for access)

HOW I FOUND A MISSING MOZART: A previously unknown Mozart arrangement of Handel’s oratorio Judas Maccabaeus was found in Halifax, West Yorkshire last week. “The Halifax score is a beautiful piece of work – a fair copy, with scarcely any erasures or crossings out.” The Guardian (London) 03/17/01

THE CHANGING IRISH: For centuries Ireland has been a homogeneous country – a country people left to find a better life rather than a destination for others in search of their dreams. But Ireland’s newly prosperous economy has changed all that, and the face of Irish music is changing too. Christian Science Monitor 03/16/01

SMALLER IS BETTER? The classical music recording business continues to wilt. But while larger labels have a tough time, a number of smaller recording companies chalk up successes. Christian Science Monitor 03/16/01

ATTENTION PAID: Mildred Bailey is hardly a household name, even among jazz aficionados. But throughout the 1930s and ’40s, Bailey was as big as stars got in the world of the big band. A stunning singer and legendary diva, she later developed a terrible overeating disorder, and died in obscurity in 1951. Now, a small New England-based record company has re-released her complete recordings for Columbia. Hartford Courant 03/18/01

Friday March 16

SAVING THE BOLSHOI: “The Bolshoi was a facade of the Soviet empire; and sure enough, when the empire collapsed, the facade started to crumble. The chaos which engulfed the country after the collapse of the Soviet Union could not have left the Bolshoi untouched.” Now it is damaged and discredited. Now conductor Gennady Rozhdestvensky has stepped in to try and save the day. Financial Times 03/16/01

IF NOT NAPSTER… Digital song-swapping is down almost 60% since Napster introduced its filters Wednesday to block copyrighted material, with the number of downloads per individual user down from 172 files each to 71. But “anecdotal evidence already indicates that users were switching to other peer-to-peer song-swap systems. It is only going to be a matter of days before Napster users start migrating to those systems in large numbers.” Inside.com 3/15/01

  • HAVING YOUR CAKE AND EATING IT TOO: Having successfully crippled Napster (at least partially), record labels are turning to coopting the song-swapper’s mission, and preparing to launch their own streaming/downloading sites. Wired 03/16/01
  • IX-NAY ON THE EVER-CLAY ICKS-TRAY: The website “Aimster” has removed, at Napster’s request, a program that allowed users to translate song titles into Pig Latin to circumvent filtering software designed to stop illegal downloads. Nando Times (AP) 03/15/01

CROSSOVER ALBUM, HOLD THE CHEESE: Elvis Costello is no stranger to the world of classical crossover music, having recorded a full-length album of his vocals backed by the Brodsky Quartet nearly a decade ago. Now, the iconoclastic pop singer has teamed up with soprano Anne Sofie von Otter, and the result is an album that may actually give crossover albums a good name. National Post (Canada) [from the Daily Telegraph] 03/16/01

CROSSING BOUNDARIES: Think “jazz orchestra,” and you probably think of the classic Big Band, or perhaps a Dixieland ensemble. The New Black Music Repertory Ensemble thinks a jazz orchestra is these things and more, and their unique method of weaving the disparate sounds of early jazz, hard-edged bebop, and the avant-garde into a single evening is winning converts to serious African-American music of all kinds. Chicago Tribune 03/16/01

APATHY ALL AROUND: There’s still plenty to rail against in the world, so why isn’t anyone singing about it? “Never mind where have all the flowers gone; where have all the protest singers gone? The Falklands gave us Elvis Costello’s ‘Shipbuilding’ and Billy Bragg’s ‘Island of No Return.’ But the Kosovo conflict has produced nary a B-side.” The Times (London) 3/16/01

Thursday March 15

PLUGGING THE HENZE: With a major new Henze opera set to debut and dismal advance ticket sales, London’s Royal Opera House is taking to some old-fashioned PR to try and generate buzz. The company is comping TV celebs to the production, hoping to get them to plug the opera on their shows. The Independent (London) 03/15/01

A LITTLE THING LIKE FILTERS? As Napster attempts to filter copyrighted songs from its service, an army of free Pig-Latin encoder/decoder programs proliferates on the net. What are they? They translate music file names into Pig Latin so they escape the filters…Wired 03/14/01

PAY FOR PLAY (ISN’T THIS ILLEGAL?): “Listeners may not realize it, but radio today is largely bought by the record companies. Most rock and Top 40 stations get paid to play the songs they spin by the companies that manufacture the records. But it’s not payola — exactly. Here’s how it works.” Salon 03/14/01

PRICED OUT: Young string players are facing an instrument crisis. “In the past 10 years, prices of violins have more than doubled. My generation faces the prospect of never owning a violin without the help of a patron.” Philadelphia Inquirer 03/15/01

Wednesday March 14

A DELICATE BALANCE: Running the clubby Glyndebourne festival has always been seen as a plum opera job, but that may be changing. New director David Picker, whose appointment was announced this week will have to keep a delicate balance between “those who hanker after the days when opera at Glyndebourne was an entertainment for a large extended family, and those who want to see it more at the cutting edge of the art form.” The Guardian (London) 03/14/01

A NEW “GLORIA”: An unknown choral work by Handel (believed to have been written in 1708-9, when the 22-year-old composer was in Rome) was recently discovered in London’s Royal Academy and will receive its world premiere Thursday night. “It is worth emphasising that this is not a ‘new Messiah.’ But there will be a race to get the first recording out. It really is that good.” The Times (London) 3/14/01

NEW MOZART: A new work by Mozart – an adaptation of Handel’s oratorio “Judas Maccabaeus” dating from the 1780s – has been found in a Yorkshire council records office in England. BBC 03/14/01

TWICE DISPOSSESSED: A wave of talented Russian composers fled the former Soviet Union in the early 1990s for new lives in Britain and throughout Europe. But the thriving composing community they envisioned hasn’t reestablished itself, and for the most part their work – some of it very good – goes unplayed and thus unknown. “Shunned by compatriot conductors, undiscovered by westerners, Russia’s emigré composers are the unheard ghosts at Europe’s over-subsidised feast.” The Telegraph (London) 3/14/01

A BALANCING ACT: Following on the heels of Nicholas Snowman’s abrupt resignation last fall, Glyndebourne’s new director David Pickard (formerly of the Orchestra of the Age of Enlightenment) will have a tough act to follow. “Pickard’s role will be to keep the balance between those who hanker after the days when opera at Glyndebourne was an entertainment for a large extended family, and those who want to see it more at the cutting edge of the art form.” The Guardian (London) 3/14/01

SEATTLE SCORES: Seattle has become one of the busiest places outside L.A. for recording film scores – a sign of increasing “runaway production,” the practice of hiring movie talent outside Hollywood to cut down on costs. Last month alone, the Seattle Symphony Orchestra played 26 soundtrack jobs, a total of 100 soundtracks last year. Needless to say, L.A.’s musicians are not pleased to see their work moving north. NPR 3/13/01 [Real audio file]

DO YOU HAVE AN EAR FOR MUSIC? If you do, you almost certainly inherited it. Research shows that you can’t learn to judge musical pitch; it’s in your genes. If you’re not sure, there’s an MP3 file to download which will help you find out. The New Scientist 03/08/01

ELEVATOR MUSIC WITH A 20 SECOND REVERB: An enormous grain elevator in Montreal has been turned into a giant musical instrument. With the help of high-speed internet connections, the Silophone “transmits and receives sounds sent in from around the world, which are transformed, reverberated, and coloured by this historical hulk, leaving a cacophony of haunting echoes. Those echoes, in turn, are captured by microphones and rebroadcast on phone lines to Web and telephone users.” The Globe and Mail (Canada) 03/14/01

Tuesday March 13

EXTRAVAGANT CLAIM: “It is only a decade-and-a-half since the London Symphony Orchestra hit rock-bottom, and now it is unquestionably the leading British orchestra. On a good night others can match it, but no other British band is playing consistently at the LSO’s level, and only the LSO could claim to have knocked America’s biggest heavyweights off their pedestals. Indeed, the LSO has surely become the first British orchestra to be mentioned regularly in the same breath as the Berlin Philharmonic and Amsterdam’s Royal Concertgebouw.” The Times (London) 03/13/01

BACH IN BLACK? Classical music has always been influenced by popular tunes, although “serious composers” are often loath to admit it. Still, at a time when pundits are continually proclaiming the death of serious art music, it can be difficult for a composer who openly embraces the work of Jimi Hendrix and Jim Morrison to be accepted by his peers. Even when he’s a professor at Princeton. Boston Herald 03/13/01

NAPSTER TO GET LEGAL: The CEO of Bertelsmann says Napster will be relaunched in July and that “a re-launched Napster will likely charge $2.95 to $4.95 a month for a basic service and $5.95 to $9.95 for a premium service. Bertelsman, which owns the BMG label, has invested in Napster as part of a bid to convince music companies to drop their lawsuits and support a ‘legal’ version of the service.” Wired 03/12/01

  • GUILTY PLEASURES: So Napster As We Know It is dead. The new Napster is yet to come. By law, now, trading music files without paying royaties is officially wrong. So how did so many users decide that it wasn’t? And what has the experience done for the millions who participated? For some, it has meant a guilt-free way of exploring the music they’d be too embarrassed to buy at the store. Boston Globe 03/13/01
  • FREE FLOW: A group of programmers dedicated to keeping the flow of free internet music going is hard at work on son-of-Napster, which they say will circumvent the crackdown on Napster. “The Freenet programme is similar to the popular Napster file sharing software, but uses a different storage and retrieval system which maintains no central index and does not reveal where the files are stored.” BBC 03/13/01

Monday March 12

PAEAN TO ALBERT HALL: London’s Albert Hall may not be perfect acoustically. But inside it is magnificent. “We feel queasy about Victorian buildings, almost as we do about Victorian cooking. Nostalgia is a corrupt function of memory, but Albert and Fowke were not indulging in sentimental histrionics. They were mapping the known world with confidence and conviction. It is the resonance of this spiritual energy that makes us sometimes feel uncomfortable with Victorian buildings.” The Independent (London) 03/08/01

TECHNOLOGY CHANGES EVERYTHING: “The music industry is far too focused on the debate over MP3, Napster and music theft, and is missing out on the point that not only is their business model changing, but their current technological foundation – the CD – is just about obsolete for many people.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 03/12/01

A NEW HANDEL: A work by Handel is newly rediscovered in London’s Royal Academy. “The seven movement work for soprano and strings is thought to have been composed in Rome in 1707, when the composer was about 21 years old.” BBC 03/12/01

Sunday March 11

TRYING TO BE NEW: The Pittsburgh Post-Gazette music critic takes the Pittsburgh Symphony to task for its conservative ways. So the orchestra invites him to a planning session, just to see the planning difficulties involved in programming new music. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette 03/11/01

CLEVELAND CANCELS SOUTH AMERICA: The Cleveland Orchestra this week suddenly announced the cancelation of a major tour of South America. Why? “Presenters in South American didn’t schedule a sufficient number of performances for the tour, especially in Buenos Aires, to make the trip viable.” The Plain Dealer (Cleveland) 03/09/01

WHEN WOTAN RAN THE MOB: There’s something operatic about HBO’s “The Sopranos,” something Wagnerian, something Nibelungian. Boston Herald 03/09/01

SALONEN STAYING: When big prestigious music directorships come open Esa-Pekka Salonen is often mentioned as a candidate. But he’s staying put in LA. “In his time in Los Angeles, Salonen has observed the orchestra’s audiences becoming younger and more racially diverse. He has witnessed a major personnel changeover (almost 30 players) in the orchestra, and he finds the playing level at auditions ‘absolutely stunning’.” San Francisco Chronicle 03/11/01

Friday March 9

BUSONI? WASN’T THAT BACH’S LAST NAME?: “He could play louder and faster than anyone alive, and his Liszt interpretations had ‘chords like cast bronze.'” He heard Brahms play and hung around with Schoenberg. He scared people with his intellect, and sometimes with his music. That was Ferruccio Busoni, who is remembered, if at all, for Bach transcriptions and for an unfinished Doktor Faust. Maybe it’s time for a re-evaluation. The New Republic 03/12/01

RUMORS OF ITS DEATH ARE GREATLY EXAGGERATED: Napster has been shut down. No, it is being shut down. What we mean is, it’s in the process of being treated as if it might eventually be in a position which someone with minimal Internet skills might mistake for shut down. “So basically Napster is still a free-for-all for everyone — unless, that is, you are a fan of Roy Orbison… much to the chagrin of at least a couple Napster users, the service has started blocking people who have Roy songs in their libraries.” Wired 03/09/01

Thursday March 8

CLEVELAND BAILS ON TOUR: The Cleveland Orchestra has canceled its upcoming tour of South America, only two months before it was scheduled to kick off. Management did not immediately provide a reason for the cancellation, but the move calls into question the status of the orchestra’s planned 2001-02 European tour. The Plain Dealer (Cleveland) 03/08/01

CATALOGUING THE KIROV: It has long been suspected that the Kirov-Mariinsky Opera in St. Petersburg is sitting on one of the world’s greatest archives of musical material. Financial considerations had previously prevented the opera from any attempt at cataloguing its stash, but now, with the help of the U.S. Library of Congress, scholars may finally get a look at the countless scores that were previously a part of the Tsar’s personal archive. Washington Post 03/08/01

ABBADO ILL: Conductor Claudio Abbado recently had his entire stomach removed because of cancer. “Those who saw photographs of the conductor over the past few months were shocked at how emaciated and miserable he looked. This naturally gave rise to a great deal of speculation. This was even more of a strain upon Abbado than the illness itself, which was indeed serious, so much so that he took the step – which must certainly have been difficult for him – of countering all the speculation.” Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 03/08/01

END RUN THROUGH NAPSTER: The judge may have ordered Napster to start filtering out copyrighted songs, but Napster users are resourceful. They’re finding ways around the filters and traffic is still robust. Inside.com 03/07/01

BROTHER AGAINST BROTHER: Don’t think the other music retailers out there on the web aren’t cheering the looming demise of Napster. In particular, EMusic, which has joined the list of companies suing the embattled song-swapper, is hoping that Napster’s loss will be its gain. Wired 03/08/01

PAYING FOR IT: Next season, the Philadelphia Orchestra moves into its beautiful new hall in the Kimmel Center for the Performing Arts. But new digs cost money, and apparently selling the hall’s naming rights to a phone company (really, now: “Verizon Hall”?) didn’t cover everything. Ticket prices will jump a mind-boggling 16% next season, and the ever-mysterious “ticket surcharge” will double. Philadelphia Inquirer 03/08/01

TIME TO SAY GOODBYE: Jung-Ho Pak, the conductor who has been largely credited with resurrecting the San Diego Symphony from the ashes of bankruptcy, has announced that he will step down as the orchestra’s artistic director and principal conductor after next season. (First item) Los Angeles Times 03/08/01

TAKING A STEP BACK: Minnesota-based University of St. Thomas is making budget cuts, and the 15-year-old Conservatory of Music is one of the casualties. Although it was certainly not a major musician training ground, the conservatory had gained respect for its dedication to community music, and was one of the more popular programs at the university. Minneapolis Star Tribune 03/08/01

BEHIND THE SCENES: Audio artist Janet Cardiff has been awarded Canada’s $50,000 “Millennium Prize,” one of the largest arts awards in the history of the country. Cardiff’s latest piece, “Forty Part Motet,” consists of a massive array of 40 speakers, and very little else. “Each of the speakers emits the sound of a distinct voice singing one part from . . .a 12-minute choral work written by the British composer Thomas Tallis in 1575. During the performers’ intermission, we hear the singers chatting, working out difficulties in the score, or discussing their various jobs and interests before the performance resumes again.” The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 03/08/01

WHAT ARE THE VILLAGE PEOPLE DOING HERE? The NEA and the recording industry have published a list of the “best” 365 songs of the 20th century. Why? Because everybody loves lists, that’s why. You love lists. Yes you do. Don’t argue with us. You want to argue, argue about whether “YMCA” (#86) ought to be ranked nearly 50 spots above Frank Sinatra (#144). Dallas Morning News 03/08/01

MUSIC GETS A NEW LOOK: The University of Illinois has unveiled an exhibit that focuses on the visual side of the music world. “Between Sound and Vision” is no high-tech, cutting-edge, multimedia effort – what the creators of the exhibit have done is take the truly “inside baseball” parts of the contemporary music world (scores by John Cage, unconventional in the extreme, make up the lion’s share of the exhibit) and displayed them as artworks that stand on their own. The idea is to explore the ever-expanding definition of music. Chicago Tribune 03/08/01

Wednesday March 7

NAPSTER BITES: As ordered by a judge, the file loader has three days to remove copyrighted songs from its trading lists. Or else. Wired 03/06/01

OPERA VS SPORT – AN UNFAIR MATCH: In the UK it now costs less to buy a ticket for Covent Garden opera than for a Premiere League soccer match. Does that mean Opera will become a mass entertainment? Not hardly. “Sport has the kind of mass appeal that art can never attain, by reason of its child-like simplicity. In Italy, crucible of opera, Venice and Bari have had their theatres burned down and citizens have not taken to the streets to demand restoration. If a Serie A soccer ground were to be shut down, there would be a bloody revolution.” The Telegraph (London) 03/07/01

THE BEST JAZZ ALBUM EVER? Miles Davis’ “Kind of Blue” has sold 5 million copies since it was released in 1959, making it the biggest-selling album in jazz history. But the recording has had a major influence on subsequent generations of jazz artists as well. The Independent (London) 03/05/01

ROLL OVER HEIFETZ: Violinists have always gloried in their ability to dazzle audiences with fingerboard pyrotechnics and needlessly speedy performances of blatant showpieces. But a new stage show takes showing off to a whole new level, using the wildly popular “Riverdance” model as a starting point. Needless to say, audiences love it, and critics are dubious. Los Angeles Times 03/07/01

THE HONEYMOON BEGINS: When the Cleveland Orchestra announced that the young Austrian conductor Franz Welser-Möst would be its next music director, many critics jumped on the organization for moving too quickly, and settling for less than it deserved. But as Christoph von Dohnanyi’s tenure in Cleveland draws to a close, the orchestra and its leader-to-be seem genuinely appreciative of one another. The Plain Dealer (Cleveland) 03/07/01

BRINGIN’ IT TO THE PEOPLE: Composer and San Francisco radio host Charles Amirkhanian is on a mission to unite the creators of new music with an increasingly skeptical public. His unique program on KPFK-FM makes few judgments, and refuses to cater to one particular style of composition. The resulting mish-mash of modern music has garnered an unlikely following for what Amirkhanian calls “outsider music.” San Francisco Bay Guardian 03/07/01

BUT HE DIED SO YOUNG… Fans of dead pop stars are fanatical in their devotion. “These fans are a gentler breed than the celebrity stalkers of the living. Although a few do skirt the edges of parody at times, they reveal more clearly than any conventional star biography why rock music can mean so much, and also how far from normality it can take you.” The Guardian (London) 03/07/01

Tuesday March 6

HOW MANY WAYS CAN YOU SPELL GUILTY? Napster started blocking access to copyright-protected music Monday by implementing new name-based filters. One problem: the slightest typo can go undetected by the filter, leaving songs in question still available to all. Example: “Metallica/Enter Sandman” is no longer available, but “Metellica — Enter Sanman” is. “It seems safe to assume that Napster’s professed hope for an amicable working relationship with the labels on screening will likely go unfulfilled. One reason is that the number of possible file names is so large.” Inside.com 3/05/01

WHO NEEDS WHOM? Free-music fans continue arguing that Napster doesn’t harm the music industry; it actually serves it well by letting consumers sample before they buy – and then buy even more. “The music industry wouldn’t last two weeks without Napster.” New York Times 3/06/01 (one-time registration required for access)

HOW GOOD WAS MENDELSSOHN? Audiences love him. Critics often don’t. Shaw criticized his “kid-glove gentility, his conventional sentimentality, and his despicable oratorio-mongering.” Other commentators routinely categorize him as a “minor master.” Is this any way to treat the composer of the E-Flat Octet for Strings, the Scottish Symphony, and the E-Minor Violin Concerto? Commentary 03/01

MORE THAN JUST MOVIES: Ennio Morricone is well known for his film scores, but few fans are aware he’s also been composing classical composition all these years. Are there differences between composing for movie audiences and chamber halls? “In writing a film score you are absolutely aware of the public, and of writing music the audience understands. I would never think of distracting a film audience with complicated music. The audience for movies does not usually have a high musical culture.” The Telegraph (London) 3/06/01

Monday March 5

MUSIC CONTINUES FLOWING: Napster had promised it was going to start filtering out copyrighted music this weekend. But “all the top 10 songs listed on the Billboard Hot 100 list were available on the company’s servers late yesterday, including the No 1 Stutter by Joe featuring Mystikal. Songs by longtime Napster foe Metallica also showed up in searches.” The Age (Melbourne) 03/05/01

OH YES, IT’LL BE GREAT: The English National Opera’s production of David Sawer’s opera “From Morning to Midnight” is new. How new? “With rehearsals due to start this month, its penultimate scene is still being faxed, page by page, to waiting singers desperate to familiarise themselves with the score.” The Independent (London) 03/05/01

BATTLING THE MUSIC BIZ: Courtney Love believes the music recording business is rotten to the core. So “she is suing her recording company, the Universal Music Group, to release her from her contract and what she sees as a form of coercive indenture that she never asked for and feels she never deserved. Unlike plaintiffs in previous suits, she is not merely in it for herself; she has every intention of bringing the whole edifice of the music business crashing down all around her.” The Independent (London) 03/05/01

EASY LISTENING: Michael Torke is one of a generation of composers coming into its own for whom listenability is a primary goal. “My generation is trying to bring back the relationship with the audience. We love the audience, we need the audience. The audience is made up of wonderful, intelligent, vital, vibrant people and I want my music to communicate.” The Scotsman 03/05/01

Sunday March 4

THE IDEAL SOPRANO: They say there are no more Verdi sopranos. “What Verdi required in nearly all his operas was a soprano with a dramatic color and weight of timbre and wide compass; stamina in the high range; both boldness and delicacy in coloratura; vigorous and flexible attack in the low, middle and high range; a voice capable of conveying tenderness, aggression and conflicting feelings; an artistic personality of imagination, temperament, passion, imperiousness, nobility and warmth. And since Verdi’s time, another requirement has been thrown into the mix: linguistic authority.” Now what could be difficult about all that? Opera News 03/01

GETTING AROUND A CRIPPLED NAPSTER: Millions of music fans jammed onto Napster’s servers this weekend to try and beat court-imposed filtering out of copyrighted songs. Alternative music file-trading services also had big surges of users as traders explored alternative means of getting music they wanted. Dallas Morning News (AP) 03/04/01

THE MEZZO WHO WOULDN’T QUIT: Frederica von Stade is 55 and said to be winding down her career. But some new operas have got her attention – she’s commited to some revivals of Jake Heggie’s “Dead Man Walking” and anxious to participate in a new Richard Danielpour effort. That takes her to age 60. And then… Boston Globe 03/04/01

Friday March 2

ATTACKING THE CRITIC (ARE YOU NUTS?): Are Leonard Slatkin and the National Symphony Orchestra trying to get Washington Post music critic Philip Kennicott fired? “The NSO attacked Kennicott in a stinging letter posted on its Web site, calling him “irresponsible” and insinuating that he had concocted a quote.” The Post, meanwhile, has nominated Kennicott for a Pulitzer. Washingtonian 03/01

WHO TO BLAME? Did Arnold Schoenberg bring on the end of music? Is he to blame for the current predicament of contemporary music? The evidence is rather thin. Maybe he merely represents the end of a way of thinking that art is a linear process in which “improvement” is the goal. The Independent (London) 03/02/01

THE ESSENTIAL NAPSTER: Wondering about the fuss over Napster? Check out ArtsJournal’s annotated primer on the subject. It should surprise no one that the issue is neither about the sacred principle of intellectual property rights nor about the need for fair compensation to artists. It’s about who gets to keep the profits of a lucrative worldwide multi-billion-dollar business. Arts Journal 03/02/01

Thursday March 1

WIN? WIN WHAT?  So the recording industry beats Napster. “The music industry (by which we mean the five companies that supply about 90 percent of the world’s popular music) is dying not because of Napster but because of an underlying economic truth. In the world of digital products that can be copied and moved at no cost, traditional distribution structures, which depend on the ownership of the content or of the right to distribute, are fatally inefficient.” The Nation 03/12/01

LOOKING FOR A FEW GOOD TENORS: The Three Tenors have been classical music’s hottest act (not to mention cash cow) since their debut in 1990 – but Pavarotti, Domingo, and Carreras are all “approaching their 60s and will soon need walking frames to reach those high Cs. So what happens when the fat lady finally sings? The world’s major record companies have embarked on a mad, expensive scramble to locate and groom the musicians that could succeed the Titanic Trio.” Time (Europe) 3/05/01

BOHEMIAN GROOVE: What is it about the music of the Bohemian composers (Dvorak, Janacek, et al) that listeners find so captivating? Maybe it’s the politics? “Unlike German musical nationalism, which was founded on the idea of the unification of disparate political states, Czech music has always been about freedom of speech and autonomous expression.” The Guardian (London) 3/01/01

PAUL TAYLOR, GOOD AS EVER

The Paul Taylor Dance Company has a two-week season in New York every year. This year’s looks pretty good, according to the critics. In fact, it looks great. How’s this for a rave: “Taylor is quite simply the most extraordinary choreographer alive…. it is theater burned into the stage, and, even more, burned on the audience’s imagination.” New York Post

Media: March 2001

Friday March 30

NO INSURANCE: Making movies is a huge financial risk. Nine out of ten Holywood movies lose money. So a few years ago someone came up with the idea of writing insurance policies against production costs. It worked great for producers, but was a disaster for insurers. The Economist 03/30/01

PAY TO READ? “A survey published by the Consumer Electronics Manufacturer’s Association last month found that 77 percent of consumers objected to paying for online news, driving directions, financial reports and other ‘commodity’ information.” Nonetheless, desperate to earn money, more and more content sites are beginning to charge subscriptions. Wired 03/30/01

THE COST OF A STRIKE: According to the Screen Actors Guild’s latest earnings report, SAG members lost more than $100 million in income during last year’s six-month strike against the advertising industry – and that doesn’t include the losses suffered by SAG’s sister union, the American Federation of Television & Radio Artists, whose commercial earnings losses are estimated at another $15 million. Backstage 3/29/01

Thursday March 29

TAKING TINSELTOWN TO TASK: Critics and serious moviegoers have always complained about the lackluster fare coming out of Hollywood. But lately the grumblings of the discontent have reached a fever pitch. “You could look at any of these trends as proof of a new brand of adventurousness sweeping the land, as evidence that moviegoers are more open to nonmainstream pictures than they’ve ever been. But there’s more than a whiff of sanctimoniousness in the anti-Hollywood sentiment that’s been going around.” Salon 3/29/01

Wednesday March 28

ALL IN THE NAME OF POLITICS: Last year during the American presidential campaign, Al Gore and Joe Lieberman attacked Hollywood for its violent ways. But new numbers show that “the number of R-rated wide releases from the studios had dropped 33 percent last year compared to 1999, to 58 from 87.” Inside.com 03/27/01

Tuesday March 27

WE KNEW THERE HAD TO BE A CATCH: 154,000 Americans are subscribed to the “TiVo” service, which allows the user, among other things, to pause live TV, skip commercials, and record hundreds of hours of programming digitally. But a new report charges that TiVo is using its equipment to spy on users, and sell information on their viewing habits to the highest bidder. New York Post 03/27/01

HOW TO MAKE AN AD COST $10 MILLION: With the continued blurring of the always-fuzzy line between entertainment and advertising, many of Hollywood’s biggest stars have begun to pop up in high-end ad campaigns. In past years, movie stars considered such shilling beneath them, but ads are apparently now considered “art”, and that makes it all better. New York Post 03/27/01

Monday March 26

OSCAR WRAPUP: Just in case you fell asleep before the end finally came, here’s the short list: Julia, Russell, Soderbergh, and “Gladiator.” (Here’s the complete list of winners.) “Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon” won several awards, but none of the big ones, and Bjork wore what appeared to be a dead swan wrapped around her neck. All part of the fun on Hollywood’s Biggest Night. Los Angeles Times 03/26/01

IS HOLLYWOOD FUNDAMENTALLY CONSERVATIVE? “Look into the very heart of American counter-culture and you will find films like Taxi Driver and Blue Velvet, films which penetrated the mainstream with a spirit of the avant-garde. Yet at the core of their innovative visions there is also a spirit of right-wing libertarianism and rage against modernity.” Prospect 04/01

Sunday March 25

OSCAR AND THE NATIONAL ZEITGEIST: Tonight is, of course, Oscar night, and the whole country will be watching. But the Academy Awards are part of a dying cultural tradition – the TV event that is “required viewing” for nearly everyone. In an age of ever-widening programming choice and the continued factionalizing of the populace in general, some experts are worried that Americans just don’t have enough common ground anymore. Dallas Morning News 03/25/01

  • IT’S TOO FLIPPIN’ LONG! How long is the average Oscar broadcast? Wagner’s “Ring” cycle is the picture of brevity by comparison. This year, the producer of the telecast has promised a free high-def TV to the winner who gives the shortest acceptance speech. Philadelphia Inquirer 03/25/01

THE FAILING FRENCH: In the 50s, 60s and 70s French cinema was a vibrant art that caught the world’s attention. No more. The industry is in the doldrums. “Last year, for the first time in history, the share of French films at the domestic box office dropped below 30 per cent – and at the same time, it’s getting harder to export French cinema.” The Telegraph (London) 03/24/01

THE ART OF MOVIES: Julian Schnabel was a celebrated artist before he started making movies. “Making a movie was similar to making art, Schnabel found. A movie was like a series of paintings. He tried to create those images in the moment, without much rehearsal. And he exercised a gruff authority.” New York Times Magazine 03/25/01 (one-time registration required)

Friday March 23

A SLICE OF THE PIE: Latest estimates of the global media/entertainment market peg its value at about $5 trillion. So how to get your slice? “With the average American now cramming 11 hours of leisure into seven hours a day by multi-tasking even rest and recreation (for instance, by watching TV while surfing the Net), the biggest problem, according to some of the panelists, lies in sorting things out.” Inside.com 03/23/01

GOING GLOBAL: It may be difficult to define, but globalization sure is easy to spot on screen. “A handful of recent films – from different corners of the world, divergent in style and scope – address globalization not as an idea, or even as a theme, but rather as a half-invisible context, a source of jokes, stories and serendipitous metaphors.” New York Times 3/23/01 (one-time registration required for access)

BETTER THAN OSCAR? It’s here – award weekend, when all of Hollywood gears up to collect miniature statues in exchange for movie excellence. Oh, and the Oscars are next week, too. But for true film connoisseurs, it just doesn’t get any better than the Independent Spirit Awards, which have risen from obscurity to become highly coveted commendations. New York Post 03/23/01

Thursday March 22

MOVIE MAN: In a little more than a year, Philip Anschutz — whose net worth is listed at $18 billion in Forbes (the country’s 6th-richest person) — has taken over three of the nation’s largest movie-theater chains, and now controls one-fifth of America’s movie screens. This when movie houses are losing money and declaring bankruptcy. What does he know that the rest of the industry doesn’t? Go digital. New York Observer 03/21/01

A FILM BY… Hollywood directors have rejected writers’ demands to end the practice of tagging a movie as “a film by” and crediting a director. Writers feel the proactice belittles the writers’ contributions. CNN 03/21/01

Wednesday March 21

A DISASTER AT ABC: The Australian public broadcaster ABC has had a rocky first year under chief John Shier. Now one of the broadcaster’s unions has written to the ABC board to urge that Shier be reigned in. He’s not competent. “Under his stewardship the ABC has wasted millions of dollars of taxpayers’ money on a restructure that is ineffective and unworkable.” The Age (Melbourne) 03/21/01

HOLLYWOOD WRITERS’ STRIKE? MAYBE NOT: “[T]he two sides’ bargaining positions aren’t really all that far apart. When contract talks recessed on March 1, the negotiators for the Writers Guild and the Alliance of Motion Picture & Television Producers were only about $70 million-$80 million apart on their proposals for a new three-year contract. That’s a difference of only about $25 million a year — chump change, by Hollywood’s standards.” Backstage 03/20/01

Tuesday March 20

D IS FOR DOCUMENTARY: To the academy handing out Oscars, “documentary is less a popular art form than a public service medium: Over the past decade, the films nominated, with a few honorable exceptions, have been the cinematic equivalent of castor oil. Then-New York Times critic Janet Maslin described them as ‘films about the Holocaust, the disabled, hard-working artists and inspirational programs in the inner city’ – worthy subjects that all too often get mediocre or sentimental treatment.” The Nation 04/02/01

HITCHCOCK BEFORE HE WAS FAMOUS: Even as a young director, Alfred Hitchcock impressed critics. “He works with the mind of an intelligent child who gets angry when his adventure story bogs down midway with talk of love, duty, and other abstractions. Let’s skip that part, he says; what happens after that? Hitchcock’s favorite story is the odyssey, the journey made in a great cause, with the hero beset by plots, accidents, and malign coincidences.” The New Yorker 03/19/01

Monday March 19

CHINESE CINEMA LANGUISHES AWAY FROM HOLLYWOOD: “Chinese cinema has come into the media spotlight in the wake of Taiwanese director Ang Lee’s martial arts box office smash ‘Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon.’ But while Chinese directors in Hong Kong and Taiwan have wooed international markets with a vision of China gone by, mainland cinema is in the doldrums and getting progressively worse.” China Times (Taiwan) 03/19/01

AS SEEN ON… “Now that museums are commissioning Internet-based art projects, they are confronting a digital dilemma: how to present virtual, small- screen art in a real-world, public space.” The New York Times 03/19/01 (one-time registration required for access)

A WORRIED HOLLYWOOD: It’s movie award season. But “while nominees jet from award show to award show, the mood for the rest of Hollywood remains glum. Indeed, for those not directly involved in the festivities, the hubbub of the Oscar season sounds much like the band playing as the Titanic went down, so palpable is the sense of foreboding that has begun to circle the industry.” Los Angeles Times 03/19/01

Sunday March 18

IT’S ALL ABOUT THE PROCESS: Seven German artists are bringing the spectacle of creating art to the public with a seven-day marathon Internet broadcast. “Art lovers around the world can go to www.live-art.tv and watch one participant a day paint, develop or sculpt an original work to be completed within seven hours in a studio at the Museum of Fine Arts in the western German city of Celle.” Nando Times 03/18/01

DIGITAL MOVIES ARRIVE: The time for digital movies has arrived. Within a few years, movie theaters without digital projection systems won’t be able to show the most popular movies. “This is the future. Six months ago, people were saying it would take five years to get to this point, but here we are. We love that there are no more cans of film to fall off trucks.” Christian Science Monitor 03/17/01

PHONY APPRAISERS INDICTED: Two antiques experts are indicted for staging phony appraisals on the popular PBS antiques appraisal program “Antiques Roadshow.” Boston Herald 03/17/01

TV TURNS TO THE STAGE: The next few weeks will see an astonishing number of stage plays make their debut on the small screen. And while the struggling world of theatre is certainly in need of the boost TV can provide, there is always the risk that the dumbed-down, sound-bitten world of the tube can suck the life out of a great stage piece. San Jose Mercury News 03/18/01

Friday March 16

TOEING THE UNION LINE: The battle between the big Hollywood studios and the Writer’s Guild is ongoing, and with a strike looming if a settlement is not reached soon, analysts are weighing in on the union’s chances. “While studios dig in their heels against what they say are unprecedented union demands, both sides must weigh the realities of a slowing economy, changing industry, and labor relations in Los Angeles.” Boston Globe (AP) 03/16/01

TOO CLOSE FOR COMFORT: The Oscar-nominated “Traffic” opens in Mexico this weekend, amid shrieks of protest and sad smiles of recognition. The film, which focuses on the darkest aspects of the Mexican and American drug trades, is cutting awfully close to the bone in a country overwhelmed by poverty and the fear of powerful drug kingpins, and many Mexicans hope that the movie somehow raises American awareness of the problem. Dallas Morning News 03/16/01

DRIPPER’S LEGACY: Ed Harris’s riveting portrayal of one of the 20th century’s most fascinating artists has earned “Pollock” an Oscar nod and critical raves. But art historians have been irked by Harris’s decision to make it seem as if Jackson Pollock’s innovations were nothing more than an outgrowth of his descent into madness. “Pollock’s epiphany likely didn’t arise out of locking himself in a Greenwich Village walkup for three weeks, as the film suggests. Abstract Expressionism built on European modernist painting.” The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 03/16/01

Thursday March 15

WHAT IF NOBODY CAME? Last year, convergence – the idea that all media would come together and be distributed through portals – was all the rage. This year the talk has died. A high-profile panel on the subject at a prominent internet convention in Hollywood failed to attract anyone to even talk about it. Toronto Star 03/14/01

Wednesday March 14

KEEP IT SHORT: One hundred Academy Award nominees gathered at the annual pre-Oscars lunch on Tuesday were urged by the ceremony’s producers to keep their acceptance speeches brief. The show clocked in at just under 4 hours last year, and the show producers fear its length is costing them viewers. “The Academy is calling upon all nominees to write up a laundry list of people to thank. Winners’ lists will be immediately posted on the Oscar Web site, Oscar.com..” Variety 3/14/01

Tuesday March 13

THIS MESSAGE WILL SELF-DESTRUCT… An Austin-based software firm comprised largely of former intelligence agents has developed the next generation of copy protection for online media. The program works by taking control of your computer, and disallowing the copying of trademarked material. Try to hack the nearly invisible program, and it destroys itself, and all your copyrighted files. No doubt, some 15-year-old in Topeka is already working on how to crack this one. Inside.com 03/13/01

HOW KIDS WATCH TV: It used to be that teenagers all watched more or less the same TV programs. No more. “This fragmentation of viewers has become a disturbing fact of life for television executives, especially at the three traditional broadcast networks. Once they could ignore teenagers, figuring that they would watch the networks because they had no choice. The changes in the past decade have left those executives feeling rather like children after a visit to the planetarium, realizing that they are not the center of the universe but only a speck in the cosmos.” The New York Times 03/13/01 (one-time registration required for access)

THE DAY THE BLACKLIST BROKE: For more than a decade, the Hollywood blacklist drove writers, actors, and directors underground, with Joe McCarthy’s reign of terror helped along by the complicity of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts & Sciences. But then, one glittering evening in 1957, the chokehold began to loosen, when a blacklisted writer, working under a pseudonym, was awarded the Oscar for Best Motion Picture Story. Los Angeles Times 03/13/01

Monday March 12

AUSTRALIA’S ABC IN TURMOIL: Australia’s ABC, the country’s public broadcaster and one of its primary cultural institutions, seems to be unraveling in some important ways. John Shier has been running the corporation for a year now, and his vision for the company seems increasingly difficult to comprehend. Sydney Morning Herald 03/12/01

MOVIE THEATRES IN DANGER? “No one believes that movie theaters are in immediate danger of losing their cherished theatrical primacy — it is too ingrained, and the buzz that a film’s initial release creates is still the greatest engine for its subsequent earnings — but there are some disturbing trends for theater owners.” The New York Times 03/12/01 (one-time registration required for access)

PUMP EM UP, MOVE EM OUT: Vancouver is the third-largest film-making city in the world (after Los Angeles and New York), and the second-largest TV-series factory. About $1.8 billion is spent on making movies there. But here’s a secret no one talks about: they’re almost all bad movies. The reason – the cheap Canadian dollar lures cheap, mediocre productions. Ottawa Citizen 03/12/01

OF MYTH AND POLLOCK: The new bio-pic of Jackson Pollock has a lot to cram into it. But, beautiful as it is, it’s not possible to fully put into perspective the artist’s life, legend and myth. Herewith an attempt at clarification. The Idler 03/12/01

Sunday March 11

SOMETHING YOU CAN’T SELL ON EBAY: Lucien Lallouz had what he thought was a great idea. The Ebay auctioneer offered a deluxe trip to the Academy Awards – including admission to the Oscars ceremony and the Governors’ Ball. But the Academy threatened legal action – Oscar tickets are “non-transferable” – and Lallouz backed down – even though bidding had reached $11,000. Inside.com 03/09/01

Friday March 9

PITY THE POOR DESPISED CRITIC: “I’ve been examining fictional works that include critics as characters. The result? Forget about positive role models. Each film critic I’ve discovered in a movie is a walking and laboriously talking stereotype. Some portraits are playful and satirical; others are malicious. In every case, though, the film reviewer is boorish, obsessive, and neurotic (and almost invariably male), someone you wouldn’t want to be stuck next to at a movie. Boston Phoenix 03/09/01

THERE’S GOLD IN THEM THAR KERNELS: The most intense battle for movie-goers’ money is not at the box office. It’s at the concession stand. Dozens of new flavors of cookies and pretzels and countless new varieties of candy are available, at a mark-up of 300 to 500 percent. The money-making champ, though, is still popcorn: one brand promises theater owners a 2500 percent markup. Newsweek 03/09/01

Thursday March 8

TV AND ALZHEIMER’S: Researchers have discovered that those who spend a lot of time in passive activities – like watching TV – in their middle years are more likely to develop Alzheimer’s later in life. Exercising your brain by reading, on the other hand, helps delay onset of the disease. The Age (Melbourne) 03/07/01

THE END OF CELLULOID? Two of Hollywood’s biggest technology vendors are trying to sell their plan to finance the conversion of America’s movie theaters to full digital projection. The conversion would allow distributors to send pictures to theaters electronically, but would require a large capital investment. The plan is for a small portion of each ticket sold to go towards the conversion, and execs doubt that theater owners will go for it. Variety 03/08/01

Wednesday March 7

CAN THEY GET ANY BIGGER? AOL Time Warner is merging the Turner Cable networks with the WB television network, creating the nation’s largest television group. How large? The group will include the WB, TBS, TNT, TCM, Cartoon Network, CNN, Headline News, CNNFN, CNNSI, and several others we’ve forgotten the initials for. Nando Times (AP) 03/06/01

MOVIES ON DEMAND: Movie studios are set to start offering movies for downloading over the internet. “At least three studios or more will begin offering movies that can be downloaded in a form of video-on-demand or pay-per-view type of service” within three to six months. Wired 03/07/01

PRAYING FOR DAYLIGHT: The Screen Writers’ Guild is trying to quash the notion that a strike is inevitable in the ongoing dispute between writers and Hollywood studios. “‘To put it in football terms, this is half-time,’ said John McLean, chief negotiator and exec director of the Writers Guild of America, during a town hall meeting at the Sheraton Universal. ‘We’ve got eight more weeks.'” Variety 03/07/01

THE STORY OF “O”: Miramax has shelved, for the second time, its modern-day remake of Shakespeare’s “Othello,” in the aftermath of Monday’s school shooting in California. “O” ends with a shootout in a high school that kills off four main characters. The studio had previously delayed the release date following the Columbine massacre. New York Post 03/07/01

REDEFINING PUBLIC TV: Public broadcasting is feeling pressure everywhere – in Britain, in Canada, and in Australia. The head of Australia’s ABC lays out a roadmap for the next five years: “To do nothing is not an option for the ABC. We are at an early point in the digital communications revolution – one in which the rules will be rewritten for all, commercial and public broadcasters alike.” The Age (Melbourne) 03/07/01

Tuesday March 6

THE TITLE SAYS IT ALL: Universal Pictures has decided not to release the debut movie of one of its hottest directors. In the carefully-chosen yet highly-revealing words of one executive, “We have the utmost respect for Rob [Zombie], who made a really intense and compelling movie, but it turned out far more intense than we could have possibly imagined.” The title? House of 1000 Corpses. Los Angeles Times 03/06/01

Monday March 5

NEXT GENERATION HYPERTEXT: A number of digital artists are “using the interactive elements of motion graphics (as online animations are called)” to enhance their stories. “Characters and objects may move on the screen, but what matters more is that they also respond to the reader’s mouse click. The story will progress without any help, yet a click can change what the reader sees and feels.” The New York Times 03/05/01 (one-time registration required for access)

Sunday March 4

THE QUESTIONS OF SUCCESS: So PBS’ “Jazz” was a big hit. “As PBS congratulates itself for making a program that many Americans actually wanted to watch (creating Sidney Bechet and Bix Beiderbecke fans in Iowa in the process), this uncomfortable question pops up: Why can’t more of its shows be like that?” San Francisco Chronicle 03/04/01

THE CASE FOR MICRO-RADIO: The US Congress has all but killed a plan that would have allowed thousands of small micro-radio stations in the US. “To low-power advocates, radio deserves special government protection because it is or ought to be the ultimate grass-roots medium. Even in the age of the Internet and cable television, radio remains the cheapest way (short of a bullhorn) to be heard by your friends and neighbors.” The New York Times 03/03/01 (one-time registration required for access)

Friday March 2

“HARRY POTTER” TRAILER: The trailer for the movie adaptation of “Harry Potter” went live on the film’s official web site Thursday. “Early evidence suggests a high-gloss tale strung someplace between Roald Dahl and Charles Dickens.” The Guardian (London) 3/02/01

NO DEAL: After nearly six weeks of haggling over a new contract for Hollywood’s writers, negotiations between the Writers Guild of America and film and TV producers broke down on Thursday, making the prospect of a summer strike even more likely. “There’s still one major factor keeping them apart: Money.” E! Online 3/01/01

US STRIKE A MIXED BLESSING UP NORTH: A strike in Hollywood will have a pronounced ripple effect in Canada, where some 300 US movies and TV shows are shot every year. There will be less big-dollar work from the south, but it may re-focus some energy on the Canadian culture. As one Toronto film maker noted, “From a strictly selfish point of view, this would make it a lot easier to make a movie.” Globe and Mail (Canada) 03/02/01

Thursday March 1

A NO WIN: The British Board of Film Classification is all over the news lately, and for two seemingly contradictory charges: granting two extremely violent foreign films certification, and recent remarks by its director that suggested the end of mandatory ratings. But is anyone asking if Britain still needs an official censor? The Guardian (London) 3/01/01

GOING DIGITAL: Digital filmmaking has been steadily gaining popularity in Hollywood, and now director Robert Zemeckis has founded a 35,000-square-foot digital arts center to show new filmmakers the ropes. “The grand opening is as good an occasion as any to ask how the rapidly evolving digital world will influence new filmmakers, many of whom grew up with home video cameras and have never worked with film in their lives.” New York Times 3/01/01 (one-time registration required for access)

GOING OUT WITH A CYBER-FLOURISH: If you don’t watch “The Sopranos” on HBO – and many millions do – you may not know about Livia, Tony’s mother. Think Lady Macbeth. Think Mommy Dearest. Nancy Marchand, the actress who played Livia, died last year, but like any good villainess, Livia isn’t quite gone yet. With file footage and computer wizardry, the show’s third season will debut Sunday with a four-minute death bed tirade by the old girl. New York Post 02/28/01

BOSTON BAKED BLUNDER

Last week, the Boston Ballet made serious waves when it dismissed a number of dancers from its ranks, apparently at the behest of newly appointed artistic director Maina Gielgud. Yesterday, Gielgud herself was severed, months before she was even scheduled to officially begin work. The move leaves the company more or less in a state of complete chaos. Boston Herald

DANCE WAS NO. 1

Dance may not be today’s dominant art form, but, says an Israeli archaeologist, it was 9,000 to 5,000 years ago. He “thinks he has pieced together a significant body of evidence for dancing, if not at its beginning, at least at a decisive and poorly understood transitional stage of human culture.” The New York Times 02/27/01 (one-time registration required for access)

DANCING AROUND THE LAW

Dance, as a specific art form, tends to be rather difficult to catalogue. How can anyone set down on paper the mere motions of a body, let alone the passion and theory behind the dance? This conundrum has always caused legal problems for dance companies wanting to put on productions of famously choreographed works, and dancers say U.S. intellectual property law is getting in the way of their art. Boston Globe

WHAT’S IT TAKE TO MAKE A BALLET COMPANY?

Professional ballet companies thrive in places like Atlanta, Houston, Salt Lake City, and Seattle. So why can’t places like Detroit and San Deigo support them? It’s a delicate balance of talent, funding, audience, and luck. “Starting a ballet company is a crazy thing to do. But these were people who couldn’t help starting a ballet company, people who decided to give their lives to dance. So they wouldn’t give up.” Detroit News