Publishing: August 2002

Friday August 30

PESSIMISTIC ABOUT BOOK SALES: Publishing industry stocks have been falling, and sales projections for the rest of this year are down. “A fragile economy, the stock market meltdown, the lack of job growth, huge government deficits, fears of war and the dampening affect of the anniversary of the September 11 attacks are working together to make analysts pessimistic about retail sales for much of the rest of the year.” Publishers Weekly 08/28/02

Thursday August 29

CRITIC WINS GOETHE PRIZE: German literary critic Marcel Reich-Ranicki has been awarded this year’s Goethe prize for his life’s work. “Known as the pope of German literary criticism, Mr Reich-Ranicki, 82, has himself been a best-selling author.” Earlier this yearhe was in the news “as the inspiration for a controversial book by Martin Walser called Death Of A Critic, which was widely criticised for anti-Semitism.” BBC 08/29/02

MISSING THE MOB: Simon & Schuster is suing a Hollywood talent agency for misrepresenting the identity of a writer. S&S paid $500,000 to the author of The Honored Society, who was represented as the highest ranking mob member ever to record the innermost workings” of the Mafia. The writer was said to be the grandson of mobster Carlo Gambino, but is not. Nando Times (AP) 08/29/02

SCOTLAND IS FOR WRITERS: Scotland is attracting writers – particularly women writers – from abroad. “Scotland has the most fantastic opportunities for first time writers. In Edinburgh, not only are there some brilliant publishing houses like Canongate, but with the city being so compact there is a real writing community that is facilitated by the Scottish Art Council which is fantastically supportive in the way of grants and advice for first time writers.” The Scotsman 08/29/02

POETIC PORTRAIT OF A CITY: Really – do your run-of-the-mill postcards capture the sense of a city? Doubtful. So along comes a new project that puts poetry of postcards. “Chosen in an open competition, with winners recently selected, poetic likenesses of L.A. will begin appearing on thousands of free postcards around the city in November.” Los Angeles Times 08/28/02

Wednesday August 28

THIS YEAR’S PUBLISHING PREOCCUPATION: Hundreds of books about 9/11 are being published as the one-year anniversary approaches. “At Barnes & Noble bookstores in New York, tables are stacked high with titles related to 9/11, a grouping that includes not just books about Sept. 11, but also picture-book tributes to the World Trade Center, poetry anthologies about New York, coffee-table books about the American flag and stocking-stuffer-type books on the inspirational words of former Mayor Rudolph W. Giuliani.” The New York Times 08/28/02

JUST THINK OF THE CLASH OF ACCENTS: Canada is justifiably proud of its writers, and a huge contingent of Canucks is present at this year’s Edinburgh International Book Festival. Among other things, it is starting to become clear that Canada’s writers share a common sense of humor and appreciation for the theatrical, and that they further their own cause in the global publishing world with their lack of pretense (as compared with, say American authors.) Edinburgh has been particularly kind to the Canadians this year, thanks to the festival’s organizer, Catherine Lockerbie. The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 08/28/02

Tuesday August 27

BOOK SALES UP: This is turning out to be a pretty good year for book sales. Revenues for America’s three largest bookstore chains increased 3.9%, to $1.73 billion in the second quarter. “The increase was slower than the 4.8% increase recorded by the booksellers in the first quarter.” Publishers Weekly 08/26/02

REMIND YOU OF ANYONE? Books no longer stand by themselves – they’re all planned and marketed to make the potential reader relate them to successful books which have come before. It’s “harder all the time, however, to distinguish the descendants from the ancestor, and at some stage, when the proliferation of similar titles—with their sometimes intentionally confusing similarity of cover designs and jacket copy—reaches a true saturation point, it ceases to matter. How many long-dead statesmen can the market bear? How many fatal voyages, doomed expeditions, valiant racehorses, Tuscan reveries, and tales of botanical obsession?” Speakeasy 08/02

NAME AUCTION: An e-author auctions off the names of dogs in her new novel as a way of raising money for rescued greyhounds. “More than 4,000 greyhound lovers unleashed online bids to name canine characters in best-selling author Cyn Mobley’s first self-published novel, Greyhound Dancing.” The book has already sold enough to cover its production costs. Wired 08/27/02

Monday August 26

SMUGGLED TREASURE FOR SALE: A set of scrolls known as Buddhism’s “Dead Sea Scrolls” are about to be sold for £70 million. But there’s a moral issue about the sale. The scrolls are owned by a Norwegian collector, who bought them after they were smuggled out of Afghanistan during the Taliban regime. They are believed to come from the Bamiyan area, and at least one expert believes that “this cache of manuscripts, although obviously very different, is of ‘comparable importance’ to the Buddha statues, which were destroyed by the Taliban last year.” The Art Newspaper 08/23/02

A SLAMMIN’ STRATEGY FOR POETRY: The poetry slam would seem to be about lone poets getting up and talking. “Yet this seemingly ego-centered solo art masks a complex game of tournament strategy, of regional differences and scoring psychouts. The slam may look like poetry-as-therapy onstage, but off-stage, it’s poetry-as-team-sport. It’s the most personal artistic expression tied to the kind of competitive game plans you’d find in football or basketball.” Dallas Morning News 08/25/02

  • Previously: SLAMMIN’ JAM: The 12th annual National Poetry Slam was held in Minneapolis this weekend. “The slam, founded by ex-construction worker Marc Smith, was meant to liberate poetry from its academic ghetto. It took its cue from wrestling, relying on audience participation to judge victors. Slam turned into something else – mostly a way to get dates. Many of the poems still sound like come-ons. Like hip-hop, which it has influenced and from which it borrows performance techniques, this fluid form is so much more.” The Star-Tribune (Minneapolis) 08/18/02

SANDBURG FIND: An antiques dealer in Pennsylvania was getting rid of some old boxes last year when he discovered a cache of writings by Carl Sandburg. “The collection includes manuscripts with handwritten revisions, correspondence with the likes of the late Illinois governor and presidential candidate Adlai Stevenson, and 12 photos of Sandburg’s 75th birthday party, taken by his brother-in-law, photographer Edward Steichen.” The papers will be auctioned off this week. Nando Times (AP) 08/25/02

DOROTHY HEWETT, 79: Yesterday morning, Australian literature lost, if not one of its saints, than one of its most cherished and authentic larrikins, when Hewett, poet, playwright and novelist, died, aged 79. The Age (Melbourne) 08/26/02

  • A GREAT AUSTRALIAN: “Dorothy was one of the most inspirational women I know. A great writer and poet with a lifelong commitment to her craft, she never lost her passion for social justice or her courage in supporting left-wing causes. Her sardonic irreverence, intellect, honesty, warm heart, her encyclopedic knowledge of Australian literature and history were some of the qualities that made her a formidable friend, a wonderfully talented writer and a great Australian.” Sydney Morning Herald 08/26/02

Sunday August 25

A BOY AND HIS (IRREPLACEABLE) TOY: Jim Irsay – owner of an Elvis guitar and the NFL’s Indianapolis Colts – bought the manuscript of Jack Karouac’s On the Road last year. And scolars and historians are dismayed. “Whether he’s stubbing out cigarettes just inches away from his fragile and irreplaceable draft of On the Road or fondly recalling how he gave reporters the finger after buying the manuscript, or stripping down to a tie, an artfully placed guitar and little else in the course of a photo shoot, Irsay is, depending how you look at it, either a party permanently in progress or an accident waiting to happen. ‘To me, it’s already got this mystical aura to it. And it would be really cool to add to that. And I think I have the capabilities and the creative thinking to do that in a way that’s viewed as fun, but universally viewed as safe and respectful.” Baltimore Sun 08/24/02

WHAT’S PLAYING: Publishing the theatre world’s most-widely-used program book is not such an easy matter. With daily, weekly and monthly publications, Playbill is a complicated business. The magazine’s circulation has increased some 350 percent, to 3.7 million copies a month, and the demise of Stagebill, its main competitor, means Playbill dominates its market like no other. The New York Times 08/25/02

Friday August 23

WHO BOUGHT WHAT WHEN: A group of publishing associations wants to know how much snooping the US government has done on book sales information. “Section 215 of the Patriot Act [passed last fall] grants the FBI the ability to demand that any person or business immediately turn over records of books purchased or borrowed by anyone suspected of involvement with ‘international terrorism’ or ‘clandestine activities.’ The act includes a ‘gag order,’ preventing a bookstore or library from discussing of the matter with anyone or announcing the matter to the press. A bookstore may phone its attorney at the time of the request, but it can be done only as an afterthought, as the information must be supplied to the FBI immediately, or the employee risks arrest.” Publishers Weekly 08/22/02

POETS QUIT OVER RACISM CHARGES: More than 100 poets are boycotting Chicago’s largest annual poetry reading. The festival’s poetry coordinator quit after the Bucktown Arts Festival director “ordered him to ban poets who were the targets of hecklers” at another festival last month. “The problem is that all ‘those’ poets are primarily black and Latino,” charges C.J. Laity, the poetry coordinator. So Laity quit, and so did 100 of the poets, forcing cancellation of the event. Chicago Sun-Times 08/23/02

Thursday August 22

HE’S BAAACK: B.R. Myers is back with his manifesto against the quality of contemporary writing and the structure that props it up. “Boiled down to its essence, his message is this: Contemporary fiction is overrated; you’re better off reading Balzac. The last half of that claim has been true for more than 150 years, but never mind—let’s grant Mr. Myers the main point: The novels published today are almost never the marvels critics regularly make them out to be. The vast majority of contemporary writers are indeed overrated. Creeping grade inflation has made it too easy for accessible, intelligent and moving—but hardly perfect or transcendent—novels like, say, Mr. Franzen’s The Corrections to receive the critical equivalent of straight A’s.” New York Observer 08/21/02

Wednesday August 21

FROM WEB TO PRINT: Launching a new magazine is tough, particularly one about books. Book publishers have killed most of their print advertising in favor of in-store promotion. But the Readerville Journal is launching in September with a built in online audience of 20,000. “It’s as if a focus group of several thousand people met round-the-clock for two years to lay out an agenda for this content. What kills many magazine startups is the cost of building circulation in the early stages. We have the luxury of not having to spend huge sums of money to go hunting for subscribers.” Wired 08/21/02

Tuesday August 20

BOOKER FINALISTS ANNOUNCED: “Jon McGregor’s first novel, If Nobody Speaks of Remarkable Things, yesterday catapulted him on to this year’s Booker longlist, alongside Anita Brookner, William Trevor, Michael Frayn, Zadie Smith, and 25 other writers. The field was picked from an original entry of 130 books. From it a shortlist will be chosen next month.” The Guardian (UK) 08/20/02

NEW LIFE FOR LINGUA FRANCA? Is Lingua Franca about to be revived? “Jeffrey Kittay, a former professor of French who created the magazine in 1990 but had to discontinue it after last November’s issue, when his major backer withdrew financing, said he had made a bid to buy the magazine’s assets from the bankruptcy court.” The New York Times 08/19/02

CAN’T TELL A BOOK BY ITS PUBLISHER: Do readers care who published the book they’re thinking of buying? A new study says not at all. “Readers simply don’t pay any mind to who has published a book. If they do think about publishers at all, they don’t think of them as part of the creative process of book production, merely as making money from it. It wasn’t always so. In the past, many imprints won great loyalty and affection from readers.” London Evening Standard 08/19/02

WHERE TO PUT POETRY? “Poetry, the cornerstone of most cultures’ bodies of literature, was always meant for a listening audience rather than a private reader. Written poetry today – with the exception of The Nation’s Favourite anthologies and Ted Hughes’s Birthday Letters – is a poor cousin in the world of published literature. Yet all over the UK, in poetry cafés, arts centres and comedy clubs, poetry is blending with music, rap, stand-up and performance art and attracting an enthusiastic younger, multicultural following.” The Observer (UK) 08/18/02

Monday August 19

TALK TALK TALK TALK TALK… “Literary theories from formalism to Marxism to postmodernism are all pretty much agreed on the fact that the author, once he or she has put the final full stop on the final redraft, becomes irrelevant. What a writer intended to say is unimportant. What the book actually does say is all that matters. Odd, then, that every year thousands of people pay good money to listen to authors talk about their work, their motivations, hobbies, influences, tastes in music, and — a question guaranteed to produce a shudder of horror in even the most gregarious festival guest — where they get their ideas from.” The Age (Melbourne) 08/19/02

SLAMMIN’ JAM: The 12th annual National Poetry Slam was held in Minneapolis this weekend. “The slam, founded by ex-construction worker Marc Smith, was meant to liberate poetry from its academic ghetto. It took its cue from wrestling, relying on audience participation to judge victors. Slam turned into something else – mostly a way to get dates. Many of the poems still sound like come-ons. Like hip-hop, which it has influenced and from which it borrows performance techniques, this fluid form is so much more.” The Star-Tribune (Minneapolis) 08/18/02

CUT RATE BOOKS: Book remainders can crank out extra profits for publishers and booksellers. “For publishers and booksellers, it’s all pretty slick and efficient. Unfortunately, the system leaves authors out in the cold. A typical book contract gives the author a royalty on each book sold in the first round. But in most cases, if the book is remaindered, the author gets nothing except the right to buy his or her own book for a song.” Boston Globe 08/19/02

THIS IS LITERATURE? BR Myers roiled the literary world last year with his attack in the Atlantic magazine on modern writing and on critics who support inferior prose. Now his manifesto is being published in book form. “It takes a lot of arrogance to disagree with the consensus of critics … But this is precisely what we readers need. Our own taste is the only authority we should listen to.” FoxNews.com 08/08/02

WRITING OVER REWARDS: Charles Webb had a big success with his novel The Graduate back in 1962. “With its subversive rejection of materialism and middle-class mores, The Graduate captured the nascent mood of rebellion that was to sweep through the 1960s. But somewhere along the way, Webb’s urge to write was swamped by his urge to reject material rewards and disappear. They were set for life. They found this oppressive.” So Webb and his wife gave away all their money to live in poverty… The Age (Melbourne) 08/19/02

Sunday August 18

QUIET TIME TO WRITE: Prison hasn’t slowed down author Jeffrey Archer. This week he “signed a three-book deal with Macmillan/St. Martin’s reportedly worth millions of pounds – from his jail cell, where he is doing four years for lying on the stand. His agent told the press that, because Archer has ‘never been writing better,’ he jokes that he’s leading a campaign to keep him inside.” San Francisco Chronicle 08/17/02

Thursday August 15

BRITISH LIBRARY STRIKE CANCELED: Workers at the British Library had planned to go on strike Monday, protesting the Library’s pay proposal. But negotiations have moved ahead better than expected, and the union has called off the strike. “We are hopeful that the suspension of strike action will provide an opportunity for a fair pay settlement to be reached.” BBC 08/14/02

Wednesday August 14

BAILING OUT PUBLISHERS: Canadian publishers were caught in financial trouble earlier this year when the country’s largest book distributor went out of business owing a lot of money. But various levels of government have stepped in to bail out struggling publishers. “As publishing goes through changes in Canada, we want to make sure that the really good publishers, who do outstanding literature and who are professionally excellent, can survive and thrive.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 08/14/02

AROUND-THE-WORLD BOOKS: San Francisco artist Brian Singer created 1000 journals, then released them into the world with strangers where they were to be passed on from person to person until the pages of the books are filled. Their progress can be followed on the web at www.1000journals.com. “The journals have crisscrossed North America and travelled to more than 30 other countries, from Guam to South Africa, from China to the Netherlands. But most unexpected has been how the journals have taken on lives of their own: “A lot of people are writing in the journals about the journals. These journals are having their own unique adventures.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 08/14/02

LUSH LIFE: “The rampant alcoholism of so many major American writers would be enough to put any young writer off drink for life. Problem-drinking was once so pervasive in the US literary scene that Sinclair Lewis used to challenge people to name five American writers since Poe who did not die from alcoholism. Ernest Hemingway famously insisted that all good writers are drinking writers, and once upon a time in America so they were.” The Age (Melbourne) 08/14/02

Tuesday August 13

ONLINE TREASURE: The £15 million Sherborne Missal is the first important UK document to go online for the public in a digitization project to put virtual copies of important rare documents online. The manuscript “was created in the early 15th Century at Sherborne Abbey, Dorset, and is regarded as a major masterpiece of UK medieval art.” BBC 08/13/02

A BESTSELLER SECRET? They don’t get much respect in the literary world, but Britain’s top-selling authors – among them Barbara Cartland, Jackie Collins and Jeffrey Archer – have sold 3.5 billion books. “What is it that makes these authors – often ridiculed but obsessively read – so stupendously successful? Literary merit? Perhaps not. Some have sold their souls brilliantly to the media, while others simply had the knack or luck of perfect timing. And their rewards continue to amass.” London Evening Standard (UK) 08/12/02

Monday August 12

TO BLURB OR NOT TO BLURB: Blurbing a book is – more often than not – an act of politics. Getting the right blurber for your cover requires strategy. “Nonfeasance is the norm in blurbing. Publishers expect little. Several galleys per week arrive at my door. I always open the envelope, and I always read the editor’s letter. I like the personal, the flattering, the imploring: ‘In so many ways this book reminds me of yours… The New York Times 08/12/02

SUBVERTING THE SPIN: Publishers try to orchestra the best media flurry they can when an important new book comes out. For big authors this means negotiating serialization rights and making sure the biggest critics and publications get first whack. But in the age of the internet, traditional embargos on reviewing books don’t make an awful lot of sense. The Observer (UK) 08/11/02

PEER (NET) REVIEW: Internationally, about 25,000 science, technical and medical journals are peer-reviewed, meaning they are vetted by two or three specialists, plus the journals’ editors. The authors and reviewers, who work as volunteers, can be anywhere in the world, and many journals’ editors work off site. With such far-flung participants, the submission and assessment process for peer-reviewed articles has traditionally involved lengthy mail delays, high postage costs and cumbersome administration. But in the past few years new software has dramtically cut don turnaround time. And it’s changing the peer review process. The New York Times 08/12/02

BRAIN DRAIN: “The notion of summer reading appears to stem from the belief that since everything else shuts down during the hot months, so, too, should our brains. It’s a holdover, of sorts, from early school days, when we were programmed to regard cerebration and summer as at odds. And the publishing industry only reinforces this precept, tending to save its weightier tomes and big-name writers for fall lists.” National Post (Canada) 08/10/02

Friday August 9

MOVING BOOKS ONLINE: Struggling used-book sellers in Australia are closing up their storefronts. But they’re not going out of business – they’re moving online, where the business seems brisker (and cheaper to run). “The success of online selling may soon see the second-hand book lover struggling to locate a suburban seller.” Sydney Morning Herald 08/09/02

FLUSHING OUT AMAZON: The Canadian Booksellers Association and Indigo, the country’s largest bookstore chain, have appealed to the Canadian government to stop Amazon from operating a Canadian version of its online business. Canadian booksellers say Amazon unfairly finessed its way around Canada’s foreign ownership laws. Wired 08/09/02

A MATTER OF BIAS: Do different standards apply when reviewing books by African-Americans? Critic Wanda Coleman believes so. “Critically reviewing the creative efforts of present-day African-American writers, no matter their origin, is a minefield of a task complicated by the social residuals of slavery and the shifting currents in American publishing. Into this 21st century, African-Americans are still denied full and open participation in the larger culture. Thus, our books remain repositories for the complaints and resentments harbored against the nation we love, as well as paeans to the courage, fortitude and sacrifice of peers and forebears.” LAWeekly 08/08/02

BATTLING SUPERHEROES: Selling comic books is not like selling books. In book sales, if you order too many copies, you get to return the unsold volumes. But comic book sellers have to guess how many copies will sell, and eat the ones that don’t Now a small Bay Area comic book seller is suing giant Marvel Comics (home of Spiderman) over sloppy returns policies. Sure Brian Hibbs is only out $2000, but when he certified a class action, the amount soared to millions… SFWeekly 08/08/02

Thursday August 8

TORONTO FINALISTS ANNOUNCED: “A translation of a Portugese long poem, three novels, an autobiography and a biography are the nominees for the 2002 Toronto Book Awards. The finalists, announced yesterday, were selected from 83 submissions by a six-member judging committee… The top prize is $10,000 while each of the finalists will receive $1,000. The winner will be announced at the Word On the Street festival on Sept. 29.” National Post (Canada) 08/08/02

SPEAKING OF BOOKS: Writers who can talk find there’s an increasingly eager audience for what they have to say (as opposed to what they write?). “The fee scale for writers in this country ranges from two thousand dollars for a well-respected poet to over a hundred thousand for a high-profile, celebrity writer.” Poets & Writers 08/02

BRITISH LIBRARY STRIKE, PART II: “Staff at the British Library are to hold a 48-hour pay strike on Thursday and Friday… Members of the Public And Commercial Services Union (PCS) took similar action in pursuit of a pay claim on 29 July but the impact was said to be minimal… The last strike forced the closure of reading rooms in the St Pancras Building in Central London, but the library remained open.” BBC 08/08/02

Wednesday August 7

CANCON MISUSED? Indigo Books, Canada’s largest bookseller, is suing to prevent Amazon from making inroads into the country, and some critics aren’t happy. “Canada has rules protecting cultural industries in Canada. Those rules limit, among other things, foreign ownership of bookstores and publishers. The idea is to create a balance between nurturing indigenous cultural products and fostering competition that favours consumers. Too often, in my view, consumers are shortchanged in this equation. I’m all for government-sponsored encouragement for the writing and publishing of Canadian books. But why… are we protecting booksellers from foreign competition?” The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 08/07/02

SCHAMA SIGNS RECORD DEAL: Simon Schama has signed a £3 million book/TV deal for a series focusing on Anglo-American relations. “The book deal from HarperCollins for the non-UK rights to Mr Schama’s books is worth £2 million, thought to be the single biggest advance ever paid for history titles. The BBC, which is paying the remaining £1 million for the British rights to the books and to the two television series, said it thought Prof Schama was worth ‘every penny’.” The Telegraph (UK) 08/04/02

Tuesday August 6

BESTSELLING WHAT? Every writer, publisher, agent – anyone, in fact, who’s involved in the publication of books – pays attention to Bestseller lists. They pay attention even though everyone knows their accuracy is questionable. Some high-selling books never make it to the list, while other, lower-volume books manage to sqeak on. And then there’s the whole business of in-store placement and promotion… The Globe & Mail (Canada) 08/06/02

THE SHAKESPEARE FRANCHISE: “The ‘did-Shakespeare-really-write-Shakespeare’ debate has raged for 200 years.” A new Australian documentary takes up the case and concludes that Shakespeare had some help – “that Shakespeare collaborated with Marlowe to produce the works; that Marlowe provided the great themes and learning, while Shakespeare was the voice of ‘the heart and soul of merry England’.” The Age (Melbourne) 08/06/02

RISE OF THE DEAL-MAKER: The literary agent is fast dying out. He’s being replaced by the multimedia packager, the deal-maker capable of putting together a deal for TV, movies, newspapers and brand marketing. What’s that doing to the author of work that doesn’t fit into easily-recognizeable categories? London Evening Standard 08/05/02

CHICK LIT EXPLAINED: “The term ‘chick lit’, with its post-feminist use of the word ‘chick’ and its sing-song almost-rhyme, originated as a way of describing young women’s fiction of any sort. Now it specifically means a ‘fun’, pastel-covered novel with a young, female, city-based protagonist, who has a kooky best friend, an evil boss, romantic troubles and a desire to find The One – the apparently unavailable man who is good-looking, can cook and is both passionate and considerate in bed. However, despite the Identikit covers and the join-the-dots plots, almost everyone you ask in commercial publishing says – at least publicly – that chick lit is not formulaic, exploitative or cynically produced. In fact, it is almost a conspiracy. It is virtually impossible to find anyone prepared to criticise the genre.” The Independent (UK) 08/05/02

Monday August 5

WHAT BECOMES A BESTSELLER? “As books editor, I have pondered this question more than once. Sure, great content helps. But let’s not be naive: Just as in dating, many other factors come into play. I have learned my lesson yet again: When it comes to books, the hype machine is an unreliable matchmaker, ruled as often by press and publishing self-interest as by literary ideals.” Rocky Mountain News 08/04/02

DUMPING THE DISCOUNTS: Online booksellers have offered deep discounts in an attempt to lure customers. But Korean bookstores complained the practice is driving them out of business. So last week the Korean National Assembly passed a law that declares “online operators will not be allowed to offer discounts of more than 10 percent for book titles less than a year old.” Korea Herald 08/05/02

BOOKS FOR PEOPLE WHO DON’T READ: “They sell to people working at 30,000 offices, factories and schools, and 2 million more by mail order and the internet. They sell 14 million books a year, and each year they throw extraordinary parties with fairground rides and marching bands to celebrate their success. Peculiarly, unless The Book People send you their catalogues or visit your workplace every few weeks, you may never have heard of them.” The Observer (UK) 08/04/02

Sunday August 4

‘THE GREAT GERLACH’ JUST DOESN’T SOUND RIGHT: “Was Jay Gatsby, the title character of F. Scott Fitzerald’s most famous novel, a distinguished Austrian baron,or a poseur bootlegger who changed his name to cavort with the rich and famous of Prohibition-era New York? That is the question at the centre of an international literary hunt to unearth the shady details of Max von Gerlach, the man experts believe to be the prototype for the mythic American tycoon who graced the pages of the 1925 novel The Great Gatsby.” The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 08/04/02

Friday August 2

TOLSTOY GATHERING: It’s being billed as the largest-ever gathering of descendants of novelist Leo Tolstoy. “About 90 of 300 known Tolstoy relatives — from Russia, Europe and the United States — will take a train today from Moscow to the writer’s estate, 200 kilometres south of Moscow, said the author’s great-great-grandson Vladimir Tolstoy.” Toronto Star (AP) 08/02/02

Thursday August 1

FORWARD AND BACK: The lead judge for the UK’s prestigious (and lucrative) Forward prize for poetry has resigned amid allegations that the prize props up a small group of poets, favors a single publisher, and ignores women. The accusations come from the head of a British publishing firm, the Forward sponsors deny them vehemently, and the resigning judge says that he is stepping down to remove even the appearance of impropriety. BBC 08/01/02

HEAVENLY REPRODUCTION: There are only four ‘nearly-perfect’ copies of the Gutenberg Bible in the U.S., and sadly for the type of scholars who break out in hives when they contemplate having to actually leave the Boston-New York-Washington corridor for a couple of days, one of the copies is all the way out in Austin, Texas, where an armed guard keeps it under constant watch. But the University of Texas is near completion of a project to digitize all 1300 pages of its Gutenberg, to the delight of religious scholars. Much of the book is already online, and the quality is said to be far superior to any previous reproductions of a Gutenberg. Chicago Tribune 08/01/02

Visual: August 2002

Friday August 30

WHILE DREAMS OF GOOG DANCED IN THEIR HEADS: Evidently oblivious to the Guggenheim’s sagging financial fortunes, the City of Edinburgh is trying to lure the museum into building a branch there. Representatives from Gehry & Associates have already been to town to assess site feasibility “It would add something to a rich landscape if a gallery of contemporary art were to open. That would be a very positive development.” The Scotsman 08/29/02

WILL THERE BE ANY NEED TO LOOK AT THE ACTUAL ART? The Tate Museum is experimenting with giving visitors handheld computers on which they can wirelessly access multimedia guides to the exhibition they are visiting. “If the trial, being offered free to enthusiastic visitors, is a success, the multimedia tours could be offered alongside the existing audio tours.” BBC 08/30/02

ART-AS-COMMODITY REPORT: The art market has been good the past few years. But will the good times continue? “Simply looking at beguiling prices realised and touted by auction houses might lead one to think that the art market has defied gravity and has, and can, continue, oblivious of the wider economic slowdown. While such a scenario would be lovely, the truth is it is impossible to imagine. But the slowdown of 2003 is not going to be a repeat of the crash of 1990. Times have indeed been good, but an economic shakeout is not a collapse: the underlying global economy remains healthy: so too with the art market.” The Art Newspaper 08/30/02

CAMBODIA OFFERS UP ANCIENT SECRETS: A pair of 2000 year old bells is the latest treasure unearthed by a mining operation in Cambodia. “The demining team which discovered them, buried three feet underground, believed at first they were dealing with two bombs – and followed standard procedure: ‘They dug them out very carefully because they were scared of an explosion, but when they got them out of the ground, they realized what they were’.” Public Arts (Reuters) 08/29/2002

  • GOLD BUDDHAS IN CAMBODIAN JUNGLE
    New restoration work on Cambodian sites of 1970s Khmer Rouge destruction is unearthing more than political memories. Twenty-seven solid gold Buddha statues, as well as more of silver and bronze were found buried under a ruined pagoda: “The workmen were supposed to be rebuilding the temple which was smashed up by the Khmer Rouge, but then they found these golden Buddhas and the whole construction work has had to stop.” Arizona Republic 08/27/2002

THE ‘HOLD-BACK’ ROOM: Starting in the mid-18th Century, museums began holding back items in their collections deemed too…shall we say…startling…for visitors of refinement. “By the 1830s the British Museum, too, had started hiving off items considered potentially too corrupting to be perused by ordinary mortals — particularly women and the lower classes. Such material, it was felt, would lead to moral degeneracy, which in turn would lead to the collapse of social and economic values and — who knows? — the decline and fall of the Empire itself.” The Times (UK) 08/30/02

Thursday August 29

OF SUNFLOWERS AND DONKEYS AND ELEPHANTS (OH MY!): The Animals-on-Parade public art project has been adopted (without incident) by dozens of cities around the world. But Washington DC has found itself in court this summer over that city’s version of the painted animals. First, the Green Party sued to get its party symbol (a sunflower) included alongside the elephants and donkeys. Then “People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals convinced another judge that the city violated their 1st Amendment right to protest the treatment of circus animals when it rejected the group’s portrayal of a weeping, shackled elephant.” Chicago Tribune 08/29/02

OUT OF THE BASEMENT: Like most museums, Sacramento’s Crocker Museum is able to display only a tiny fraction of its collection. “At any one time, only 5 percent of the museum’s 10,000-piece collection is available to the public.” Now the museum is embarking on a project to put its entire collection online. Sacramento Bee 08/28/02

Wednesday August 28

WHERE’S THE ART? The amount of quality art for sale has been declining over the past decade. “The sellers have simply fled. The art market gets back to business for the 2002-03 season next week with one auction at Sotheby’s in September and six at Christie’s. September sales, ten years ago, were around 15 in each house; now, the great rooms in Mayfair and St James’s echo with inactivity. You can’t walk the London art suburbs without hearing the choral sadness of the art trade that yes, wallets are bulging, buyers are everywhere, but no, we’ve nothing of quality to sell.” The Times (UK) 08/28/02

ANOTHER ARTIST GENTRIFICATION STORY: Hoxton, in East London, is home to some of the biggest names in contemporary visual art. In the past decade it was the center of all that was hot. But “the artists’ squats have disappeared, turned over to lucrative loft-style living. So, nearly five years after Hoxton was declared London’s art hot spot, is it really still hot? Or has it become a Covent Garden of the East – all gloss and glamour and no grit? As the money rolls into the area, it’s clear that this is the heart of a new art establishment.” London Evening Standard 08/27/02

THE MAN WHO SAVED DRESDEN’S ART: Quick thinking by Dresden’s director of museums helped mobilize an army of workers to haul priceless works of art out of the city’s flooded museums to higher ground. “Two hundred staff and volunteers, assisted by the army and the fire brigade, removed 4,000 paintings from the basement, including 30 top-quality paintings by Cranach and some fine works by Veronese.” The Times (UK) 08/28/02

GIVING NO QUARTER: The U.S. Mint’s state quarters project, which releases a new batch of state-specific coins each year through 2008, has been a hit with the public. But a Missouri artist is furious with what has become of his design for the Show Me State’s two bits, and the dispute has focused some light on the process the Mint is using to select the designs. “The Mint asks state governors to drum up ideas in the forum or contest of their choosing. But in the end, government engravers alter and recompose the concepts pretty much as they please. And they put their own initials on the completed work.” Washington Post 08/28/02

MAJOR GIFT IN SAN FRAN: “The Asian Art Museum of San Francisco has been given nearly 1,000 objects by two donors, retired Los Angeles businessman Lloyd E. Cotsen and the Doris Duke Charitable Foundation. The Asian, which reopens in its new quarters on Jan. 23, agreed with both donors not to discuss the monetary value of the acquisitions, but a seven- figure estimate would probably be modest. Cotsen has given more than 800 items from his renowned personal collection of Japanese bamboo baskets and other objects related to the traditional tea ceremony.” San Francisco Chronicle 08/28/02

LISTENING TO ART: “The desire of galleries to make art accessible is subtly altering the way the work itself is presented. Visitors are being invited not just to contemplate, but to engage in a more active experience. Not just to look, but also to learn. Hence the growing popularity of audio guides. Rough estimates from their producers suggest that, whereas five years ago just two per cent of visitors to major exhibitions would use one, now 40 per cent will.” The Telegraph (UK) 08/28/02

IT’S OFFICIALLY FRANK’S HOUSE: “The Mitchell House in Racine, Wis, long believed to have been designed by a Frank Lloyd Wright colleague, was actually conceived by the famed architect, a Wright scholar said yesterday.” The house, which has sometimes been attributed to Cecil Corwin, contains many elements remniescent of other Lloyd Wright buildings, and while documentation firmly establishing him as the architect has yet to be unearthed, the author of the preeminent Frank Lloyd Wright catalog says he is convinced enough to put the house in his register. Toronto Star 08/28/02

Tuesday August 27

GIANT COMMEMORATION: In one of the larger scale commemorations of 9/11, “thousands of volunteers will unfurl a 5-mile-long silk banner with 3,000 American flags under the Golden Gate Bridge and wrap it along San Francisco’s coastline on Sept. 8 in a massive red-white-and-blue commemoration of the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks. The memorial artwork is the product of Chinese American artist Pop Zhao, who stretched the world’s longest artwork on the Great Wall of China last year.” San Francisco Chronicle 08/27/02

ADDING UP ANDY: The recent much-publicized Andy Warhol show which ran for 12 weeks at Los Angeles’ Museum of Contemporary Art, generated $55.8 million into Los Angeles’ economy, says an economic impact study. “My hope is that the proof that this show had tangible economic benefits as well as artistic benefits will help MOCA and other institutions produce important projects of equivalent cost and ambition in the future.” Los Angeles Times 08/27/02

BUY ONE, GET ONE FREE: London’s National Gallery is putting a series of Renaissance paintings on display which were painted over top other paintings. “Any painting is a lesson in chemistry and optics: white reflects all colours, black absorbs all colours; some chemicals absorb everything except red or yellow or blue light and so become natural pigments. Humans have a limited visual range, from red to violet, but paintings are still ‘visible’ at other wavelengths. Owls and foxes can see in the near infra-red. Very weak infrared light shone on a painting can penetrate thin layers of paint, to be stopped by something impenetrable underneath.” The Guardian (UK) 08/26/02

Monday August 26

FURTHER BAMIYAN PERIL: The hollowed-our niches that once protected the Bamiyan Buddhas before they were destroyed by the Taliban last year are in danger of being destroyed themselves. An expert who has examined the site says that “explosions caused by the Taliban have perilously weakened the cliff face. Cracks have appeared, allowing rain water to percolate into the decorated caves. The water then freezes at night, enlarging the cracks.” Unless emergency conservation is undertaken, the niches will “disappear within a decade.” The Art Newspaper 08/23/02

IT’S REAL: Sotheby’s is defending a painting sold last month for $120 million as authentic. The auction house says the painting is an authentic Rubens, with provenance going back to 1699 or 1700. Sotheby’s “consulted the leading Rubens experts for their opinions and not one who saw the painting raised any doubts. On the contrary, they were enthusiastic about the attribution and supported it often publicly. Sotheby’s is unaware of any change in the views of the leading experts who supported the attribution at the time.” Toronto Star 08/24/02

  • Previously: A GIFT FOR DAD: Last month David Thomson, the son of Canada’s wealthiest man and biggest collectors, bought his dad a present – a newly discovered painting by Flemish master Peter Paul Rubens. The $120 million Thomson paid for The Massacre of the Innocents was the third highest amount ever paid for a painting. Now the painting may turn out not to be by Rubens at all, and the gift has provoked a debate… National Post (Canada) 08/23/02

Sunday August 25

WHOLESALE LOOTING AND WASTE: Looting of Afghanistan’s cultural treasures hasn’t stopped with the overthrow of the Taliban – it has excalated. “The theft in the valley of Jam is only the most obvious evidence of a general destruction of Afghanistan’s cultural heritage. But the pillaging of Jam is a recent, post-Taliban phenomenon. The chaos that followed the 1989 Soviet withdrawal kept antiquity traders away from the valley, and the Taliban had protected it as an Islamic site. Now, with a measure of order restored but with a lack of control from Kabul, looting is in full season. The demand for these objects and the money for the excavations come primarily from dealers and collectors in Japan, Britain and the United States. But there have also been reports of American servicemen buying antiquities from villagers. Items from Jam are already being offered on the art market in London, described as Seljuk or Persian to conceal their Afghan origin.” The New York Times 08/25/02

THE REAL DISCOVERERS OF AMERICA? In the 1920s, a horde of artifacts was found in the desert outside Tucson. The objects suggest that Europeans had been in the Arizona desert as early as 800 AD, centuries before Columbus was said to have “discovered” America. The objects look real, but many experts believe they’re fake. “There are endless theories about the items, and the facts don’t change the minds of the people who hold those theories.” Arizona Republic 08/24/02

LOWER, SAFER: 9/11 has had an immediate impact on the kinds of buildings being added to cities. “In both Chicago and New York, there is talk in real estate circles that prospective tenants now favor lower office floors instead of high ones. If that turns out to be true, it will mark a sea change in skyscraper psychology: The high floors used to be the ones that commanded the highest prices because of their best views and prestige. Now, it seems, there’s a premium being put on survival.” Chicago Tribune 08/25/02

Friday August 23

GREATER ALEXANDER: Plans have been unveiled to carve a giant likeness of Alexander the Great on a mountain in Northern Greece. “The planned 240 foot image will be comparable to the carved faces of American Presidents on Mount Rushmore in South Dakota and cost nearly £200 million. Supporters believe that the sculpture of the general, whose empire stretched from Greece to India, will bring in the tourists and assist the local economy.” The Times (UK) 08/22/02

  • ALEXANDER THE MONSTROSITY: Environmental opponents of the plan have “vowed to go to court to stop the 30-million euro project, while the Greek Culture Ministry has warned that it will not allow work to begin as scheduled in November. The plan, from a group of Greek-Americans, would see a rock outcrop on Mount Kerdylio in the northern province of Macedonia changed into a massive monument to the fourth-century BC empire-builder. Environmentalists fear it will spoil the landscape and harm the area, while archaeologists have called the project a ‘monstrosity’ that they say could threaten a nearby ancient theatre and a Byzantine church.” BBC 08/22/02

DRESDEN ADDS UP FLOOD DAMAGES: Dresden art officials are counting up damages in last week’s floods. “Some 20,000 artworks were evacuated during three large operations. Thousands of the figures and castings that were saved now lie strewn around wherever space is available in both the painting section and in the antiquity hall of the gallery. Transportation damages were only minimal. Of the four thousand paintings that were housed in the ‘old masters’ storage area only 25 large-size paintings received moisture damage. But the Zwinger Palace gallery’s restoration workshop completely emerged in water and the entire technical infrastructure has been destroyed.” Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 08/23/02

STOLEN TITIAN FOUND: Police in London have recovered a stolen 16th-Century painting by Titian worth more than £5 million. The painting was recovered without its frame in a small plastic carrier bag. BBC 08/23/02

A GIFT FOR DAD: Last month David Thomson, the son of Canada’s wealthiest man and biggest collectors, bought his dad a present – a newly discovered painting by Flemish master Peter Paul Rubens. The $120 million Thomson paid for The Massacre of the Innocents was the third highest amount ever paid for a painting. Now the painting may turn out not to be by Rubens at all, and the gift has provoked a debate… National Post (Canada) 08/23/02

Thursday August 22

CZECH DAMAGE: Prague’s major art collections escaped the recent floods But the water “submerged large swaths of the Czech Republic, leaving broad ribbons of destruction, including hundreds of millions of dollars in damage to the country’s cultural fabric, though a formidable number of artworks were saved during the pandemonium. Much of the damage is hidden: undermined foundations, devastated castle gardens, soaked cellars and damaged heating and alarm systems in castles, museums, galleries and archives. On a smaller scale, there was damage to irreplacable cultural artifacts.” The New York Times 08/22/02

HIDDEN COLLECTION: The British Museum has acquired an important textile collection from Afghanistan, but it may be years before anyone will see it. The British Museum “has one of the finest collections in the world, of more than 18,000 textiles, ranging in size from tiny scraps of embroidery to vast carpets and entire tents, but it has been closed for years, and the plans for a new display and study centre and open store have collapsed in the museum’s dire financial situation. The plight of the collection has been causing concern to international textile experts. Although cataloguing, research and conservation work has continued, it has been impossible to display them – not only to the public but even to visiting scholars.” The Guardian (UK) 08/22/02

CELEBRATION OF INDIAN CULTURE: Santa Fe’s popular annual Indian Market “takes its name from two intense days of selling Indian art at outdoor booths around this city’s plaza, but it has blossomed into a weeklong celebration of Indian culture with museum exhibitions, benefit auctions, gallery openings, music and even a film festival. ‘You can no longer put Indian art off to the side. I think it has just gotten too good’.” The New York Times 08/22/02

JUST PLAYING: “The boisterous artistic career that ended last week with [artist Larry] Rivers’ death at age 78 was to many, including obituary writers, just another set of antics to put next to the much advertised ones involving sex, drugs and (pre-)rock ‘n’ roll. This may not have been how Rivers actually wanted it, but everything he did seemed to insure that the roles of painter, sculptor, printmaker, poet and musician would be subsumed into the larger role of hipster – and so they were.” Chicago Tribune 08/22/02

THE MID-CENTURY MODERNS: When you think of Los Angeles, visions of great architecture don’t spring to mind. “But Los Angeles has perhaps the best collection of mid-century modern architecture in the world, a fact that is now being celebrated in a number of quarters. Many architects working in L.A. at the time were determined that the postwar housing boom should also be a boom for modern design. The buildings they designed are characterized by their minimalism, lack of ornamentation, simplicity in materials and form, flat roofs and emphasis on indoor-outdoor living. These elegant buildings and their contemporary reinterpretations are now very fashionable in a city that cares a great deal about current trends.” Los Angeles Times 08/21/02

Wednesday August 21

NOT FOR ATTRIBUTION: You have your experts, we have ours. They don’t agree – so what to do in the case of the painting Massacre of the Innocents, sold last month as being by Peter Paul Rubens? With Rubens’ name attached, the picture was worth £50 million at auction. Without it – let’s just say the value drops. Experts have come forward to dispute its authenticity. So if experts disagree, will science help? Not necessarily. So maybe the courts? A footnote – isn’t it still the same painting, no matter who painted it? The Telegraph (UK) 08/21/02

WHAT COMPETITION? After last month’s failed proposals, those planning the design for the World Trade Center site have decided to choose five firms to compete for the job. It sends “an important signal about how much our democratic values matter. By limiting the number of participants in the competition to five, the agency is ensuring that the debate about ground zero’s future will remain relatively narrow. And in that sense, the competition falls far short of the kind of open discourse that is the public’s right. To call the development corporation’s process a competition is somewhat misleading. Real competitions are open to anyone – that is, to any designer willing to sacrifice the time, energy and money it takes to produce a viable proposal.” Los Angeles Times 08/21/02

MEMORABLE MEMORIAL: With all the talk of official memorials to 9/11, one homemade shrine – a piece of a storefront near the World Trade Center preserved as it looked the day the towers fell – gets it right. “The homemade shrine, random and homely, brings the event to a human scale, the ugliness of the debris in particular belying the picturesque metaphor of blanketing snow that everyone liked to use last September.” The New York Times 08/18/02

AIN’T NO MOUNTAIN HIGH ENOUGH: Pepsi and Coke are in trouble with the Indian government. It seems that in their zeal to promote the soft drinks as the world’s drinks of choice, the companies’ franchisees in India painted ads for the drinks all over Himalayas. Literally. On the rocks. The Indian court was told “the advertisements had been plastered on an entire mountain side from the village of Kothi to Rallah waterfalls to Beas Kund, a stretch of about 56 kilometres. Coke said it was not sure if it would pay the clean-up cost.” BBC 08/15/02

Tuesday August 20

RISKY PLAN FOR FORBIDDEN CITY: A Chinese magazine has exposed plans by caretakers of Beijing’s Forbidden City to build a three-story museum structure underneath the Forbidden City. The new structure would allow the display of thousands of artifacts currently locked away in storage. But critics charge the plan will endanger the palace. “The palace compound is built on a foundation of crisscrossing bricks and clay originally intended to keep the ‘earth dragon’ at bay (to limit damage from the earthquakes that occasionally strike Beijing) and to allow rainwater to dissipate. Tampering with the foundation would only put the structure at risk – and without good reason, critics say.” The Independent (UK) 08/19/02

THE PERILS OF CROWD PLEASERS: The just-closed Andy Warhol show at LA’s Museum of Contemporary Art was a big, money-making success. But are such shows healthy for museums? “Tourist-oriented blockbusters represent a tear in the art museum fabric. While the general public is being seduced, the art public is abandoned. The Andy Warhol Retrospective was pitched toward anyone who’d ever been to the movies. What’s the harm in that? Nothing in the short term. For an art museum, it’s quick cash. The risk is slow-motion suicide. The general public is where the fast action is, but it certainly won’t stick around for the long haul. Lose the art public through attrition, though, and you might as well close up shop.” Los Angeles Times 08/20/02

SLOWING DOWN THE ICA: Boston’s Institute of Contemporary Art is supposed to be part of an enormous $1.2 billion waterfront development project, a piece of “a bustling new neighborhood with hotels, restaurants, shops, offices, luxury residences and park land.” But the economy has slowed, and demand for the new hotels and offices to be built with thje project is down. So the project has slowed to a crawl and the ICA, which has done everything it could to get supporters excited about the project, sits and waits. Boston Herald 08/20/02

SIMPLE IS BETTER: What kind of memorial ought to be created for 9/11? A look at the attempts of artists to memorialize previous tragedies is instructive. “If a monument strains for an excess of spurious grandeur, it soon becomes remote. Far better, surely, for visitors to realise that they can respond to the memorial on an intimate level, and truly make it their own.” The Times (UK) 08/20/02

PARTYGOERS BREAK CHIHULY GLASS: Partygoers at Chicago’s Garfield Park Conservatory smash a $70,000 piece of Dale Chihuly glass art. “The work was a recent addition to the Chihuly in the Park: A Garden of Glass exhibit, which features 30 originals from the Tacoma, Wash.-based artist. The event has attracted more than 450,000 people since opening in November and has been so popular it has been extended twice.” Chicago Tribune 08/19/02

SCIENCE AS ART (EVEN IF IT’S WRONG): “Bioart is becoming a force in the creative world. A glowing bunny made the front page of newspapers across the country two years ago, and installations that require biohazard committee approval are increasingly common at universities and art galleries.” But often artists’ interpretations of the science their work is about, is superficial and just plain wrong. Wired 08/19/02

Monday August 19

PRAGUE FLOODING: Floods have taken a heavy toll on Prague’s historic buildings. “It will take at least seven days before the damage to the medieval Malá Strana neighbourhood can be judged, but it is already clear that the National Theatre, the Rudolfinum concert hall and hundreds of historic houses have been affected, by the backflow of the drains as much as the flood itself.” The Art Newspaper 08/16/02

PAINTER OF BLIGHT: Owners of ten of Thomas Kinkade’s galleries across the country are suing Kinkade’s company, claiming it has “saturated the market with Kinkade’s works and sold them on QVC cable television, undercutting ‘exclusive’ galleries. Once devout followers of ‘the painter of light,’ now are saying that the business end of Kinkade’s empire has a dark side. The Star-Tribune (Minneapolis) 08/18/02

FIXING FALLING WATER: Six years ago it was obvious that if something was not done, Frank Lloyd Wright’s greatest building – the house Falling Water – would collapse into the stream around it. Now the house is about to be reopened after an extensive makeover. “The structural fix has at once corrected the problems that threatened to destroy Fallingwater and renewed the house that the American Institute of Architects in 1991 voted the best work ever designed by an American architect.” Chicago Tribune 08/18/02

Sunday August 18

DRESDEN FIGHTS TO RESCUE ART: Workers struggle to save Dresden’s valuable art as floodwaters threaten. “Working by the light of candles and torches, 200 museum workers, police officers and soldiers carried some 4,000 paintings to the upper floors of the 19th-century palace as the Elbe rose by the hour. Six paintings too large to move were attached by ropes to pipes in the ceiling in the hope that the floodwater would not reach them. The flooding has proved particularly traumatic for Dresden, an eastern city that since the reunification of Germany in 1991 has been working to rebuild itself around its historic cultural image.” The New York Times 08/16/02

IMPRESSIONISTS SCORE AGAIN: London’s Tate Modern is staying open 36 hours this weekend to help accommodate the crowds that want to get in to see the museum’s Matisse Picasso show. More than “250,000 people have visited the exhibition since it first opened its doors on 11 May to coincide with the second anniversary of the gallery’s opening. It has been the gallery’s most successful exhibition to date, and will be one of the five most popular in the history of the Tate by the time it closes.” BBC 08/17/02

ENOUGH ALREADY: Isn’t it about time that conceptual art was allowed to die? “Consider this: cubism lasted about 20 years because it had a lot of conventions to break down; pop and op art lasted about 10 years (change was becoming more acceptable). At that rate conceptual art should have lasted no longer than five years. The only kind reason that I can think of why conceptual art has lasted so long is that because it possesses virtually no permanent form and thus very little content.” The Age (Melbourne) 08/17/02

CONTROLLING THE MESSAGE: Organizers of Documenta have stopped outside guides from taking visitors through the exhibition. Only “official” guides, trained by Documenta are allowed to give tours, and critics charge that officials are trying to control interpretation of the art. “To what extent are those responsible trying to put a stop to any critical reception? To what extent do the organizers really want to offer visitors an official view of young contemporary art?” Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 08/16/02

NOT JUST PEANUTS: The Charles M. Schulz Museum opens in California, drawing fans from around the world. “The $8 million museum is an elegantly understated, streamlined two-story building with stucco and slate facades in shades of gray and white that echo the tones of a black and white cartoon. It has more than 7,000 of the 17,897 original Peanuts strips that Schulz drew in an amazing 50-year run that ended when he died of colon cancer in February 2000 at age 77 – the night before his final strip appeared in Sunday newspapers around the world.” San Francisco Chronicle 08/17/02

Friday August 16

FLIGHT OF IMAGINATION: The new Yokohama international airport sets a new standard in airport design. “Like the Pompidou in its era it is the newest big thing, and the calling card of the next generation of architects. It is designed by a young practice which calls itself Foreign Office Architects, or FOA, of which you will hear much more.” London Evening Standard 08/16/02

WORRYING ABOUT STONEHENGE: At last – a plan to fix up the area around Stonehenge. Plans for the site are bound to be controversial, but the architects have been sensitive to the site. “While keeping in line with the current vogue for high design, theirs is a plan which will work extremely well in the surrounding landscape, as it will be set into a hillside with a roof planted with native grass. The centre will include displays which tell the story of Stonehenge and its history. Visitors will still not be allowed to enter the ring of stones itself, though managed access by prior arrangement is anticipated. The destructive potential of 830,000 visitors a year is too great to allow free access to the stone ring.” The Art Newspaper 08/16/02

LARRY RIVERS, 78: The “irreverent proto-Pop painter and sculptor, jazz saxophonist, writer, poet, teacher and sometime actor and filmmaker” died of cancer. “He helped change the course of American art in the 1950’s and 60’s, but his virtues as an artist always seemed inextricably bound up with his vices, the combination producing work that could be by turns exhilarating and appalling.” The New York Times 08/16/02

Thursday August 15

“ART” OF ADOLF? Why are critics reviewing a show about Hitler at Williams College Museum of Art’s as an aesthetic construct? Considering Hitler and his actions as a product of aesthetic choices misses the point entirely, writes Lee Rosenbaum. “Could it be that critics and curators who spend their lives looking at pictures begin to lose sight of the big picture?” OpinionJournal.com 08/15/02

THE 80S – IN FOR THE LONG RUN? Every era has art that helps define it. But though there still seems to be interest in art created in the 1980s, there is some question about how good it is. “What I am suggesting is that much of the work from the 1980s is not holding up very well. With the exceptions of Sean Scully, Robert Gober, Jean-Michel Basquiat and Philip Taaffe, it doesn’t seem as if very much of the work of that era will ultimately matter.” Artnet 08/14/02

TREASURE TROUBLE: Britain’s reformed treasure law has resulted in more found items being offered to British museums. The law gives museums an opportunity to buy the found items, but the finder must be compensated at market price. Cash-strapped museums are having difficulty coming up with the funds for purchases. Some “221 items of treasure were reported in 2000, compared with 24 a year before the medieval law of treasure trove was reformed in 1996.” The Guardian (UK) 08/15/02

Wednesday August 14

DUPING THE ART PUBLIC: “Last week, art students from Leeds Metropolitan University dumped some cardboard boxes on the floor of the Tate Modern. Within moments, a crowd had gathered to admire the new exhibit before security guards cleared them away. The Evening Standard decided to test the credulity of the public once again by exhibiting a mundane object – and seeing how long it took visitors to treat it with the reverence of a tank of Damien Hirst’s pickled sharks.” London Evening Standard 08/13/02

THE MOMA CHALLENGE: Neal Benezra becomes director of San Francisco Museum of Modern Art at a challenging time. He “will have to figure out how to continue growing an institution that, at least on paper, seems to have peaked. Museum attendance hit a high in 1990, when 732,000 people visited, and has been trailing off since then, reaching 640,000 last year. Membership has slipped also, down to 40,000 from 43,000 last year.” Los Angeles Times 08/14/02

A NEW PARADIGM (WITH CURVES): We’re done with modernism and post-modernism. So what tag makes sense of the new architecture? “According to the critic Charles Jencks, ‘the new paradigm’ is the next big thing for architecture, a theory to make sense of a wave of buildings that look like blobs of oil, desert landscapes and train crashes. Given that we now understand the nature of the universe differently from 50 years ago, why should we cling to the right angle when we build, when nature has different ways of organising itself?” The Observer (UK) 08/11/02

Tuesday August 13

COMMEMORATING 9/11: “Museums all over the country are developing special events to remember the first anniversary of the terrorist attacks in New York, Washington and Pennsylvania. Ever since the attacks, museums have organized opportunities for their communities to express their feelings, planned exhibitions to capture the emotions and history of the day, and served as sites for charitable fundraising for families of the victims of the attacks.” Washington Post 08/13/02

PRINCETON RETURNS ROMAN ARTIFACT: The Princeton University Art Museum has returned an ancient Roman statue to Italy after discovering that it had not been granted a license for its export from Italy in 1985. “Under a 1939 Italian law, all antiquities discovered in the soil are claimed by Italy as state property.” The Art Newspaper 08/11/02

Monday August 12

LIVERPOOL’S DISAPPEARING SKYSCRAPERS: “Four years ago there were about 70 tower blocks in Liverpool; it is predicted that in the next couple of years there will be as few as 10. They don’t, in a sense, really need to be saved – they are not architectural classics.” But the office space is no longer needed, and their teardown is seen as civic improvement. In the meantime artists are having fun with the derelict tall buildings. The Observer (UK) 08/11/02

Sunday August 11

BUILDINGS AS INSPIRATION: Does a university owe its community good architecture? MIT president Chuck Vest thinks so. The university has embarked on a major building program. ”I believe that the buildings at this extraordinary university should be as diverse, forward thinking, and audacious as the community they serve. They should stand as a metaphor for the ingenuity at work inside them.” Boston Globe 08/11/02

BUILT-IN CONFLICT? Does architecture play a role in shaping political conflict? Israeli architects are debating the issue. “Some argue that by designing and constructing Israeli settlements in the occupied territories, the architectural profession has, perhaps unwittingly, contributed to escalation of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Others respond that architecture is neither political nor ideological and, as such, has nothing to answer for.” The New York Times 08/10/02

PULLING UP STAKES: What obligation does a museum have toward art created for it? The Dallas Museum of Art is removing a Claes Oldenburg/Coosje van Bruggen sculpture that dominates one of its prime galleries. The artists are unhappy. But the museum’s circumstances have changed since the work was commissioned and installed. Doesn’t the DMA have the right to change? Dallas Morning News 08/11/02

  • Previously: RIGHT TO MOVE: The Dallas Museum of Art is moving a giant Claes Oldenburg/Coosje van Bruggen sculpture which has towered through the museum’s largest gallery since the museum was built in 1984. The museum wants to use the space for other artswork, but the artists, who believed that the site-specific work was permanently located, are unhappy. Dallas Morning News 08/06/02

ART OF IRAN: To Western eyes, Iran seems like a very closed society. But Anna Somers Cocks reports that present-day Iran is picking up on its long and impressive artistic and intellectual traditions. The Guardian (UK) 08/10/02

Friday August 9

IF YOU MAKE IT FREE, THEY WILL COME: Since British museums did away with admission fees last winter, average attendance is up by 2.7 million – or 62%. Free admission has particularly helped the once-ailing Victoria and Albert Museum which has seen a 157 percent increase in visitors. Some institutions, like the British Museum have failed to make up the income they have lost, and are struggling. The Guardian (UK) 08/09/02

TAKE A LONGER LOOK: New Republic art critic Jed Perl worries that people are forgetting how to look at art. “People seem to have an idea that to look at art in a sophisticated and up-to-date way means not looking at it very long or very hard. What people are no longer prepared for is seeing an experience that takes place in time. They have ceased to believe that a painting or a sculpture is a structure with meaning that unfolds as we look…. The essential aspect of all the art I admire the most, both old and new, is that it makes me want to keep looking.” Spiked-online 08/07/02

APPRECIATING ART W/O SEEING IT: London’s Tate Modern has “launched a new online art resource to help visually impaired people explore key concepts in modern art.” No, blind viewers still won’t be able to see or touch the art, but, “with text, image enhancement, animation and raised images, i-Map will serve partially sighted and blind people with a general interest in art, as well as art teachers and their visually impaired students.” Wired 08/09/02

Thursday August 8

RUBENS RECOVERED: Irish police have recovered a Rubens painting 16 years after it was stolen by Dublin mobster Martin Cahill. “Cahill and his 13-strong gang made international headlines in 1986 when they snatched 18 paintings, worth a total of £24 million in a daring raid.” The Guardian (UK) 08/07/02

OVERVALUED? It was an art deal gone wrong. A couple of art lovers thought they were buying a couple of Robert Ryman paintings. But then the dealer skipped out with the buyers’ money and the buyers sued everyone in the deal. On the stand Ryman said he thought his work was way overpriced – the paintings that had been sold for $90,000 were worth only “a few hundred dollars.” So why sell them for more? “I think the prices are too high, but there is nothing I could do about that.” New York Observer 08/06/02

REM VS. CHARLES: When Harvard University hired renowned architect Rem Koolhaas to design an architectural vision for its newly expanded campus, they expected to be blown away. True, it’s quite a challenge to create a cohesive campus when the Charles River runs through the middle of it, but everyone agreed that the eccentric and brilliant urban planner was up to the challenge. And he was: after much thought, Koolhaas announced the centerpiece of his proposal to bring all of fair Harvard together – the river is just going to have to be moved. Boston Globe 08/08/02

STRUGGLING IN DETROIT: Detroit’s Museum of New Art is barely five years old, and has been in its downtown digs for only one year, but the growing pains are coming fast and furious. The museum’s founder resigned in frustration at a board meeting this week, and a local artist was tapped to replace him. MoNA has never made money, and most of its operating cash has come from artists donating works for auction. On the plus side, the new director’s name is Cash… Detroit News 08/08/02

BETTER TEAR IT DOWN, THEN: It may be the architectural pride of a nation, and an instantly recognizable landmark the world over, but apparently, the Sydney Opera House is a disaster from a feng shui perspective. The outer facade resembles “a set of rice bowls crashing,” which is quite the non-no. Oh, and the structure’s position “on an extension of Bennelong Point means it blocks the natural water flow between two harbours,” also a bad idea. So what? Well, “read the history books on the Opera House… The original designer had a miserable time, walked off the job and left the country… The builders had constant arguments, it was always behind schedule and over budget. At the time, the people of Sydney hated it and campaigned against it.” Sydney Morning Herald 08/08/02

Wednesday August 7

BROKEN WATER: Seattle artist Kathryn Gustafson has only just won the commission for a memorial to Pricess Di. But critics seem determined, she thinks, to misinterpret what she plans. Rather than create something that people come to look at, her oval ring of water is a place to come experience. “The role of a memorial is to offer a place that helps people to remember. It needs to have the essential qualities of that person.” The Telegraph (UK) 08/07/02

TAKING ON THE DOWAGER: Neil McGregor, the British Museum’ new director has a big job ahead. The museum is “all but broke. With a projected budget deficit of more than £6 million it faces drastic cutbacks: 150 staff members have been told they must lose their jobs. A third of the galleries may have to be closed at any one time. How can this Bloomsbury dowager, beset by declining visitor numbers, compete with its debutante granddaughter, Tate Modern, which, on the very day that MacGregor took up his new position, was welcoming its ten-millionth visitor?” The Times 08/07/02

Tuesday August 6

HOLDING TO ACCOUNT: Greece is demanding an explanation from the British Museum for how a 2,500-year-old Greek statue was stolen from the museum last week. “Given the historic and cultural interest Greece has in all Greek antiquities, wherever they may be, we would like an explanation.” The Guardian (UK) 08/06/02

DEFINING THE COOPER-HEWITT: New York’s Cooper-Hewitt Museum popped up in the spotlight last month when a Michelangelo was discovered in its collection. But mostly the museum has kept a low profile. “Now, because it has a new director who amid controversy has begun to make significant personnel changes and because the Michelangelo discovery has put the museum at least momentarily in the spotlight, the Cooper-Hewitt may have a crucial opportunity to better define itself.” The New York Times 08/06/02

WHY I LEFT THE ROYAL ONTARIO: When Lindsay Sharp became director of the Royal Ontario Museum in 1996, he brought with him the promise of a little flash and excitement. But he resigned before the end of his contract, a controversial figure who upset many of the museum’s supporters. “I did what I was expected to do. But I couldn’t stay there. The politics were too difficult. There was a struggle, in my view, between the forces of open-mindedness and creativity, and the other side was selfishness and conservatism of the wrong sort. I was determined that we make a fair amount of organizational change, but I didn’t manage to do all of the cultural change.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 08/03/02

SHOW US A LITTLE FLESH: There’s a growing trend towards eroticism in recent art. “Today, a kind of openly peddled eroticism has soaked through almost every layer of life. It sells magazines and cars; it has made G-strings standard issue, pornography mainstream and kinkiness straight. Why should art feel the need to swim against the current? The art world now wants you to know that it doesn’t.” The Times (UK) 08/06/02

RIGHT TO MOVE: The Dallas Museum of Art is moving a giant Claes Oldenburg/Coosje van Bruggen sculpture which has towered through the museum’s largest gallery since the museum was built in 1984. The museum wants to use the space for other artswork, but the artists, who believed that the site-specific work was permanently located, are unhappy. Dallas Morning News 08/06/02

Monday August 5

ROCKY START, BUT OH WELL… Neil McGregor didn’t have a food first week as new director of the British Museum. “The day after he started an ancient Greek marble head was stolen, by a thief who simply pulled it off its plinth and walked away with it.” But we trust this isn’t going to set the tone of his stewardship of Britain’s most-visited museum. Indeed, he says he believes his museum will get the extra money it needs to reverse its recent stretch of hardship. The Guardian (UK) 08/05/02

TOKYO’S NEW SKYLINE: “As any visitor to Japan today can testify, Tokyo in particular, has metamorphosed over the past 20 years into one of the most stunning, often bizarre, skylines in the world. Tension still exists, in the sense that its architecture is an ephemeral commodity. After early mistakes, Japan’s contemporary architecture is the undisputed leader in the aesthetics of style, and an internationally touring photographic exhibition proves how far ahead of the game is the land of Zen.” New Zealand Herald 08/05/02

CYBER-REAL: Internet art is usually an experience between a viewer and a computer – in most cases a fairly private interaction. But a new work bridges the physical world and cyberspace, interacting online but being seen on a large screen in Sao Paulo. The New York Times 08/05/02

COLOUR FIELD: So you think calling red, red or green green is sufficient? Thou cretin! You’re probably the kind of person who’d be surprised to learn there’s a whole field of study in the art of identifying colors. “It is, for me, one of the great pleasures of taking notes at warp factor 10 during fast-moving fashion shows to get down the particular shade of the bugle-beaded, dolman-sleeved, wool-crepe jumpsuit that is sashaying by. To nail the subtle differences between, say, ‘tobacco’ and ‘snuff’, or ‘beige’ and ‘camel’ is deeply satisfying.” Sydney Morning Herald 08/05/02

Sunday August 4

ELEVATING THE WHITNEY: “In what is believed to be the largest donation of postwar American art to any museum, the trustees of the Whitney Museum of American Art have joined forces to give it a trove of 86 paintings, sculptures and prints that experts value at $200 million… The joint gift is the culmination of a three-year effort led by the Whitney’s chairman, Leonard A. Lauder. During that time trustees quietly, almost stealthily, scoured artists’ studios, art galleries and auction houses — and even their own living rooms — for the kind of important postwar American work that has been increasingly vanishing from the market as it has been acquired by collectors and institutions.” The New York Times 08/03/02

THE MIND OF AN ART THIEF (AND HIS MOTHER): “Stéphane Breitwieser, 31, a restaurant waiter, is now in custody in Switzerland, where he was finally caught last November after stealing a hunting horn from the Richard Wagner Museum in Lucerne. He is suspected of stealing 239 works of art in 174 thefts in Switzerland, France, Germany, Belgium, Holland, Denmark and Austria.” You remember Stéphane – he’s the thief whose mother repsonded to his arrest by hurling some £1 billion of stolen art into the canal behind her house. But this is no ordinary art thief. Breitweiser never sold the items he stole, and in fact, always stole the display card with the item, so that he could memorize it later. What drives such an individual? Philip Broughton has an idea. The Telegraph (UK) 08/03/02

LOOKING FOR ANSWERS: “Like critics trying out adjectives to describe a perplexing canvas, investigators and art experts are looking at the theft this week of two Maxfield Parrish paintings from a West Hollywood gallery and straining to understand. Most find the thief’s work ‘sophisticated.’ But they also label the $4-million disappearance ‘disturbing,’ ‘puzzling’ and ‘weird.'” Los Angeles Times 08/03/02

ARCHITECTURE MEETS MARKET RESEARCH: Princeton University’s recent decree that all new buildings on its campus must be designed in a Gothic Revival style was puzzling to many architecture buffs – after all, the style died out in the early 20th century. But as it turns out, the decision to restrict the school’s visual look was little more than a calculated move to provide students with an architectural “brand” they would respond well to. “The students want the right architectural logo. These are the kids who grew up wearing shirts that said ‘GAP’ or ‘Abercrombie & Fitch,’ who explain their identities to one another by listing their favorite music groups. Who you are is what you consume. And what you consume is brands.” Boston Globe 08/04/02

OUR LADY OF ENDLESS COMPROMISE: Take the combined egos of nine artists, add a church bureaucracy and a cabal of architecture critics both professional and amateur, and you have a recipe for chaos. And yet somehow, the new $200 million Cathedral of Our Lady of the Angels in Los Angeles got finished. The artists involved have compared the frustration and compromise of the experience to that of the folks who collaborated on the Sistine Chapel a few centuries back, but all seem to agree that the end result has been worth all the trouble. Los Angeles Times 08/04/02

Friday August 2

MURAL HEIST: Two murals by Maxfield Parrish, valued at $2 million each, and measuring 5 feet by 6 feet, were stolen from a gallery in West Hollywood Monday. Police believe it was the work of professionals – “This is unprecedented; you would need a moving truck and four people.” Los Angeles Times 08/01/02

  • MISSING GREEK: The British Museum has called in Interpol after an art thief stole a 2,500-year-old Greek statue from the British Museum, reported to be worth up to £25,000.” BBC 08/01/02

THE UFFIZI’S NEW GATE OF HELL? The Uffizi is getting a new exit, and it’s been designed by Japanese architect Arata Isozaki. Trouble is – official Florence hates the proposal. “Is the talk of this art-blessed town these muggy midsummer days really an aesthetic disaster-in-the making, as fired-up opponents like film and opera director Franco Zeffirelli would have it – or an unappreciated artistic vision, as frustrated proponents contend? Or, to put it another way, would Dante have assigned architect Arata Isozaki to inferno or to paradise?” Nando Times (AP) 08/02/02

CERTAIN KINDS OF “CHEATING”: Does using technology in creating a painting somehow diminish its accomplishment? Is Thomas Eakins’ work the lesser for his having traced images? The notion challenges “an entire art worldview devoted to celebrating ‘genius,’ long sold as a spiritual quality unsullied by the material world. For some, the use of optical aids compromises genius, and art with it.” Reason 08/01/02

Thursday August 1

SPRUCING UP STONEHENGE: A £57 million plan to dress up the Stonehenge site is unveiled. “Even the critics agree that the design for the visitor centre, or ‘gateway’as English Heritage prefers to term it, is lovely. Australian architects Denton Corker Marshall have almost buried the building in the ground in their anxiety not to eclipse the monument. From the air it will show as silver parallel lines in the earth, and from the ground as pewter-coloured metal slabs roofed with turf. A car park will have trees around it for camouflage.” The Guardian (UK) 08/01/02

DISSING THE DIANA MEMORIAL: Prominent critics and artists are protesting a planned design for a £3m memorial fountain to Diana, Princess of Wales. The winning design was described as “bland and an embarrassment to Britain.” “Kathryn Gustafson, the American landscape artist, and the London architect, Neil Porter, were nominated to create a large, water-filled, stone ring in Hyde Park, ending five years of dithering since the princess’s death.” The Guardian (UK) 08/01/02

DO NOT PASS GO, DO NOT COLLECT $200: Former Sotheby’s chairman Alfred Taubman, who was convicted on charges of conspiracy and price-fixing this spring, reported to a Midwest prison this week to begin serving his one-year sentence. Taubman, who is 78, was also fined $7.5 million by the court for his part in the price-fixing scheme, which sparked outrage throughout the art world, and led to much scrutiny for the top auction houses in the U.S. and Britain. Nando Times (AP) 07/31/02

Theatre: August 2002

Thursday August 29

MILLER TAKES ON THE CRITICS: Arthur Miller isn’t fazed by the bad reviews his angry new play Resurrection Blues has received. “Most of my plays have been rejected to start with. The Crucible was destroyed first time out. It was the same with All My Sons. Every other critic condemned it. Why? I rather imagine that it is because they are attuned to entertainment. That’s part of the culture we are dealing with: entertainment for profit. When society and its ills are brought onto the stage, they don’t know what to do about it. Until they see the aesthetic in the play, that it is not just a political tract, they are at a loss. And that takes time.” The Telegraph (UK) 08/29/02

Wednesday August 28

RAPPIN’ TO THE BARD: “Most people would run a mile from a production that, in the US, was billed as ‘an ‘ad-rap-tation’ of Willy Shakespeare’s The Comedy of Errors‘. In the wrong hands, an attempt to mould Shakespeare’s comedy of mistaken identities to the rhythms of hip-hop would be disastrous – as embarrassing as a teacher wearing a baseball cap backwards and bigging up Shake to the Speare.” Instead it ended up the hit of the just-concluded Edinburgh Fringe Festival. The Guardian (UK) 08/28/02

A 2000-YEAR DEBUT: An ancient play by Euripides is finally getting its modern debut – some 2000 years after it was written. “This summer, spectators were finally be able to see a reconstruction of a play whose reputation filtered through the centuries. It has been showing in this ancient theatre, 175 km southwest of Athens, and in three other cities around Greece.” The Age (Melbourne) (AP) 08/27/02

Tuesday August 27

RECORD FRINGE: The Edinburgh Fringe Festival closed last night have sold a record 900,000 tickets. The Fringe took in more than £7 million, the most ever in its 56-year history. The Herald (Glasgow) 08/27/02.

  • MORE OF EVERYTHING: “Even given the rise in the number of shows to 1,500 – in comedy, theatre, music and performance art – organisers are adamant the figures confirm the Fringe is attracting more and more visitors.” BBC 08/27/02

BACK AND NO LESS PASSIONATE: Playwright Harold Pinter is 71 and has just come through a fight with esophageal cancer. “I found myself in a very dark world which was impossible to interpret. I could not work it out. I was somewhere else, another place altogether, not very pleasant. It is like being plunged into an ocean in which you can’t swim. You have no idea how to get out of it. You simply float about, bob about, hit terrible waves. It is all very dark, really. The thing is: here I am.” The Guardian (UK) 08/26/02

Monday August 26

NOBODY’S GETTING RICH: There’s a lot of money swirling around the Edinburgh Festival. But no one seems to have any money or make any money. So where does it go? “It is clear that the army of theatrical agents, promoters and managers in Edinburgh tend, at least, to cover their own backs. But do they actually make money? The answer seems to be: a little.” The Guardian (UK) 08/26/02

IMPORTED ACTING: The British theatre union is protesting the number of American actors hired by London theatres. The protests may lead to debate about reciprocal agreements about US and UK theatres employing each other’s actors. “The answer is not to make it harder for foreign actors to work here, but to make it easier for British actors to work in America. The British theater community has been open to Americans. There’s been interchange between the two, but it’s a long way from being reciprocated abroad.” Los Angeles Times 08/26/02

  • Previously: ENOUGH WITH THE AMERICANS ALREADY: Hollywood stars are hot in London’s West End. They draw big crowds to the theatre. But a British actors union is attacking London’s National Theatre for hiring too many Americans. “What brought this to a head is that we have production at the National where three of the four leads are foreign artists. It is a showcase for British talent and this is the straw that has broken the camel’s back.” BBC 08/23/02

Sunday August 25

ONE IS BETTER THAN TWO? Cleveland’s two major professional theatres are both in financial trouble. “With corporations leaving town, foundations losing money in the stock market and box-office receipts trending ever downward, prospects look bleak. With the encouragement of people and organizations who give money to the arts, the two nonprofit companies are talking about merging.” The Plain Dealer (Cleveland) 08/25/02

FREE AT LAST: Jon Jory was one of the most influential figures in American theatre as head of the Actor’s Theatre of Louisville and director of the Humana Festival of new plays. Two years after leaving Louisville, does he miss it? “I miss walking out onto an empty stage and thinking ‘I can do anything I want here’ — of course, you can’t, really, but you can at least walk into the theater and think that. But I don’t miss the raising of the money and the kind of insoluble problems of every artistic director’s day. And I don’t miss the inhuman aspects of bossing people around.” St. Paul Pioneer Press 08/23/02

  • JANE DOE: Jane Martin has been one of the most talked-about contemporary American playwrites. But who is she? “Martin has been coyly identified only as a ‘Kentucky writer.’ She has never granted an interview or made a public appearance, never been photographed and has never disclosed any biographical information. Almost all of her works have premiered at the Louisville theater, and — like the Guthrie’s premiere of Good Boys — almost all of those productions have been directed by Jory.” St. Paul Pioneer-Press 08/23/02

BROADWAY’S BIG CHANGE: “It’s surreal to consider, but the inspirations for Broadway’s biggest current blockbusters are Disney, the Swedish pop group ABBA, Mel Brooks and now, most incongruous of all, John Waters. Imagine 10 years ago anyone suggesting that wacky foursome as saviors of the Broadway musical. But here’s what’s really wicked: As a pop-culture icon, Hairspray will surely outlast them all. Because long after its inevitable, multiyear Broadway run and national tour, this is the kind of feel-good show that actors will want to perform and audiences will clamor to see in their neighborhoods for decades to come.” Denver Post 08/25/02

NICE TO KNOW YA: Building a show based on something familiar – a book, a movie – is a long-established practice on Broadway. “If that’s a built-in audience of people familiar with the story, that may make it a little easier.” But it doesn’t always work. And with quirky hits like The Producers and Hairspary, who would have predicted this kind of familiar would succeed? Boston Herald 08/25/02

WHAT’S PLAYING: Publishing the theatre world’s most-widely-used program book is not such an easy matter. With daily, weekly and monthly publications, Playbill is a complicated business. The magazine’s circulation has increased some 350 percent, to 3.7 million copies a month, and the demise of Stagebill, its main competitor, means Playbill dominates its market like no other. The New York Times 08/25/02

Friday August 23

ENOUGH WITH THE AMERICANS ALREADY: Hollywood stars are hot in London’s West End. They draw big crowds to the theatre. But a British actors union is attacking London’s National Theatre for hiring too many Americans. “What brought this to a head is that we have production at the National where three of the four leads are foreign artists. It is a showcase for British talent and this is the straw that has broken the camel’s back.” BBC 08/23/02

Wednesday August 21

HIGH PRICE OF SAFETY: Ticket prices for the Edinburgh Fringe have gone up. David Stenhouse argues that higher rices inhibit risk-taking on the part of audiences. “In the economics of the fringe, most acts are penny shares. The majority are likely to fall without trace, but a few will turn out to be theatrical Microsofts. The current market favours the gilts and bond issues which have a steady return. It may be fiscally prudent, but it’s not what the fringe was set up to do, and in the next few years it will have to change.” The Times (UK) 08/21/02

Tuesday August 20

SO YOU WANT TO BE A STAR… Gyles Brandreth, now in his mid-50s, decided he wanted to star in a West End musical before he died. So he’s not an actor. Or even a man of the theatre. “I have found a producer, but if we are to reach the West End, we have first to test-run the show on tour and at the Edinburgh Festival Fringe. There is no money in it (it will certainly cost me) and I will be away from home for 10 weeks.” [Wife] Michele thinks I am being selfish and self-indulgent. She is right.” The Telegraph (UK) 08/20/02

RECORD FRINGE: Attendance at this year’s Minnesota 10-day Fringe Festival climbed to a record 32,000 and earned a surplus – enabling organizers to pay down their deficit. The Minnesota Fringe is the largest fringe festival in the US. The Star-Tribune (Minneapolis) 08/20/02

NY THEATRE BOOM: New York theatres have been preparing for the worst as the summer ends, tourists depart, and the anniversary of 9/11 approaches. But instead of a downturn, business in the last week has been booming, thanks to the blockbuster opening of Hairspray, a successful Fringe Festival, and continued legs of longrunning hits. The New York Times 08/20/02

Monday August 19

A PLACE OF HIS OWN: The Kennedy Center’s Stephen Sondheim festival renewed appreciation for this rich body of work. Sondheim insists that his shows are shows, but they’ve never sustained commercial Broadway runs. So they’ve been taken up “by regional theaters and schools, and by Europe, where the opera houses are small and the unlikelihood of competition from commercial productions encourages the American producers to relinquish the rights. Maybe what we and Mr. Sondheim need is a summer festival in a plausible theater devoted to the best in operas and musical theater, irrespective of genre. We need to hear the best in musical theater, old and new, no matter the derivation of the particular work or the amount of dialogue or the singing style.” The New York Times 08/18/02

WHERE THEATRE HAPPENS: “The most vivid emblem of Chicago these days is art. Most visibly, that means public art, whether cows or Picassos. Music rules, too, led by the great Chicago Symphony. But ranking very high in the new Chicago’s self-image is theater. Two of the leading professional companies have just built expensive new homes, although the greatest strength is in small companies and their constant regeneration – professional theaters of all sizes number nearly 200.” Pittsburgh Post-Gazette 08/18/02

OUT OF THE TRAILERS: The La Jolla Playhouse, one of America’s best regional theatres is getting “an $11.5-million, 45,000-square-foot addition that will provide the nonprofit regional company with its third stage, a black-box theater that can seat as many as 450 and be reconfigured for each production. Other amenities include rehearsal rooms, tech workshops, classrooms, a restaurant-cabaret, and for the first time, indoor offices. Since its opening in 1983, the playhouse staff has worked in trailers parked on the grounds. More than 40 people occupy four trailers.” Los Angeles Times 08/19/02

Sunday August 18

BOX OFFICE SMASH: Hairspray, which opened on Broadway Thursday night, is already a huge success at the box office. “The musical, based on John Waters’ 1988 cult movie, is blowing away the success of previous Broadway smashes by taking a whopping $15 million in advance ticket sales – more than the Mel Brooks smash The Producers. By 5 p.m. yesterday [Friday], the box office had sold $1.5 million worth of tickets for the show.” New York Post 08/17/02

WHAT DO THE CRITICS KNOW? The critics all loved the London revival of Kiss Me Kate. But the show is closing long before it earns back its investment. Yet Bollywood Dreams, which opened to mixed reviews (at best) prospers across the alley. What gives? The critics are confused: “If we all hate a show it usually doesn’t prosper. But it is slightly galling that here is a show which we all really loved, and that doesn’t seem to have helped at all. I can’t think of any way we could have done it better, so you have to ask: can a show like this make it any longer?” The Guardian (UK) 08/17/02

  • DO CRITICS STILL MATTER? “The rise of celebrity culture in the West End has had a twofold effect: a serious play starring unfamiliar actors will be ignored, while a production starring Gwyneth Paltrow will sell out before previews start, regardless of the play. People now attend the theatre to see stars. They don’t seem to care, for instance, if Madonna’s performance in Up for Grabs is “wooden” or “mechanical” – to quote the critics.” The Guardian (UK) 08/17/02

BALANCING IDEAS: To write a good play you first need an idea, writes playwright Alan Ayckbourne, who’s written 64 of them. But too many ideas can spoil the script. The Telegraph (UK) 08/17/02

Friday August 16

MERCHANDISING THE RSC: The troubled Royal Shakespeare Company is looking for ways to leverage its name to generate income. The RSC, “which is £1.3 million in debt, may now endorse texts of Shakespeare classics for the first time. It may also back a range of school books, online materials and other merchandise. It could establish a presence in film, television, e-learning and publishing through this project.” BBC 08/15/02

BROADWAY’S NEXT PRODUCERS? “The buzz on Hairspray, which is centered on a television disc-jockey show in which white kids dance to black music, has been of the overblown variety that can wind up stinging its creators. It’s been touted, for example, as the next Producers, the multi-Tony-winning Mel Brooks musical. In truth, Hairspray doesn’t have the same breathtaking confidence in its powers of invention. There are moments (rare ones) when it seems to lose its comic moorings to drift into repetition, and it definitely overdoes the self-help-style anthems of uplift.” The New York Times 08/16/02

  • DIVINE COMEDY: “From the moment an imperiously frumpy Harvey Fierstein appears, divine in the hausfrau role that was originally Divine’s, you can sit back comfortably, knowing that something bizarrely dazzling is about to unfold.” New York Post 08/16/02
  • GOOD FUN: “A cheerful, good-natured cartoon with a first-rate cast and a big-budget 1962 tacky look. The show is not always as interesting or funny as it pretends. But it is a high-energy spoof within a spoof within a big-hearted message about the triumph of black people, fat people and, by extension, outsiders of all worthy persuasions. Any comparison to The Producers is wishful thinking.” Newsday 08/16/02
  • RARE SHOW: “Hairspray, based on the 1988 John Waters movie of the same title, is something of a blessed event, the arrival of that rarest of Broadway babies, a thoroughly solid piece of musical theater.” Washington Post 08/16/02
  • VISION OF BALTIMORE: “A knockout young cast, an exceptionally tuneful score, a set and costumes designed by two American masters. And of course, wigs.” Baltimore Sun 08/16/02
  • ANNOYING ENTERTAINMENT:Hairspray,’ for all its cleverness, can be as annoying as it is entertaining, although that won’t stop it from becoming a huge success.” Boston Globe 08/16/02
  • CAN’T STOP THIS BEAT: John Waters’ first family-friendly film, has gotten a glorious musical makeover with the help of a creative team so focused on the details that every moment of this musical snaps, crackles and pops.” Boston Herald 08/16/02
  • ALL THIS AND HARVEY TOO: “Even if Hairspray weren’t much, it’d still be an occasion for [Harvey] Fierstein’s delightful yet shrewdly calibrated turn. He’s doing precisely the right amount of too much. The whole show is.” Chicago Tribune 08/16/02
  • GOOD OLD-FASHIONED HEART: “In one important respect, Hairspray outshines The Producers. [Composer Marc] Shaiman has provided some of the most infectious melodies to grace an original Broadway show in years, taking his cues from the incisive craftsmanship that bridged musical comedy’s golden era and the age of hippie bombast.” USAToday 08/16/02
  • GREAT RETRO: “A hoot – a hilarious and affectionate salute to those days when hair styles were high, skirts were tight and teens danced to a rhythm and blues sound that was beginning to shake up mainstream pop music.” Nando Times (AP) 08/16/02

Thursday August 15

CAMP BROADWAY: Wanna be a star? Wanna be on Broadway? If you’re a kid, there’s “Camp Broadway,” a summer camp on Broadaway that puts kids in a theatre for a week and tries to give you an idea of what it’s all about. “We’re not a camp that discovers talent. We’re not Star Search. We offer theatre-loving kids access to real Broadway theatre. Everybody is treated the same. We do five songs from each show. Everybody gets to be in at least two numbers. Everybody gets to sing at least two lines. Everybody is in the finale.” The New Yorker 08/12/02

Wednesday August 14

TRAPPED BY THE LONG RUN: You’d think any actor would be happy for the security of being locked into a longterm role. But it’s not for everyone. “I felt like I was locked up in prison. It was very trying to be at the whim of every audience. If the laughs were smaller at one performance than another, then I’d worry why they were smaller. I’d worry during the performance. I’d keep thinking, ‘I can’t seem to please these people enough.’ It was very, very exhausting.” Backstage 08/13/02

SETTING A STANDARD FOR SHAW: In 23 seasons Christopher Newton made Ontario’s Shaw Festival “one of the world’s great repertory theatres.” Now he’s retiring. Toronto Star 08/14/02

Tuesday August 13

SHAKESPEARE TOWN: Organizers of a proposed “Shakespeare’s World” theme park spent 13 years trying unsuccessfully to make the project happen in Stratford-upon Avon. So they took the £200 million project to the US. “The first ‘Shakespeare’s World’ will be housed inside a reconstruction of parts of Tudor Stratford-upon-Avon and London in the town of Midland, near Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. It will include Elizabethan fairs, jesters, acrobats, falconry and wrestling displays, banquets and mead-tasting events, as well as waxworks and costume exhibitions.” The Observer (UK) 08/11/02

UP YEAR FOR FRINGE FESTS: The Edinburgh Fringe Festival is breaking attendance records. But so are other fringes – “this year’s New York International Fringe Festival has racked up more than $150,000 in advance sales – nearly five times more than last year.” New York Post 08/13/02

SPOILED BY ITS SUCCESS? The Edinburgh Fringe Festival has become so big some critics believe it has come to dominate the International Festival. Others believe that the Fringe’s success has made it too mainstream. Certainly the Fringe gets most of the attention these days. But the future of the two festivals lies in cooperation, says Fringe director Paul Gudgin. The Observer (UK) 08/11/02

Monday August 12

INTERNET TICKET SALES SELL OUT EDINBURGH: Sold-out signs are up all over this year’s Edinburgh Fringe Festival. “Ticket sales were up 23 per cent and five times more tickets were sold than for the same period in 2000.” Why the increase? “The pressure for seats can be put down to the increased use of the website. Festival director Paul Gudgin told The Stage, the theatre industry newspaper, that 30-40 per cent of bookings were now made this way.” The Observer (UK) 08/11/02

SOME NEW MUST-SEES? For several seasons the national touring theatre circuit has been in a slump. But things are looking up for the season about to open. “Not since the mid-’90s, when The Phantom of the Opera and Miss Saigon hit the road, has a new season for theater nationwide looked so promising.” Hartford Courant 08/11/02

SONDHEIM SCORES: This summer’s Kennedy Center Sondheim celebration has been a big success. “If Sondheim had been getting his due all along, this opportunity wouldn’t have been available to the Kennedy Center. But it was, and one measure of its significance is that people have flocked here from every state in the Union – and from 28 countries – to take advantage of this rare chance.” Los Angleles Times 08/12/02

POLITICALLY SPEAKING: Political theatre has returned to the Edinburgh Fringe. “It may be the looming recession, it may be the threat of military conflict, but there are more political plays on here than at any time since the Falklands conflict or the miners’ strike.” The Times 08/12/02

AUDITIONS – SPELL IT S-T-R-E-S-S: “Auditioning for a show is the most uncivilized practice for humans since the barbarous exhibition of the Roman gladiators. A more sanguine view would be to think of it as training for the Last Judgment.” But everyone has their role to play in this exercise. Those sitting out in the theatre rendering judgment have their anxieties too. The New York Times 08/11/02

Sunday August 11

ART OR MONEY (CAN IT BE BOTH?): Playwrights have a pet saying that in theatre you can make a killing but you can’t make a living. When the gravy train is a-chuffing, incomes can be awesomely good. David Hare, Tom Stoppard, Alan Ayckbourn – they’re all loaded. But the reality for most writers is very different. Say you had two plays on in one year at two of the big subsidised theatres like the Royal Court and the Royal Exchange, you might get £20,000 in total. That’s hard enough to do in one year, let alone every year.” The Telegraph (UK) 08/10/02

IGNORING POST-SHAKESPEARE? Productions of Shakespeare are everywhere, and movies of the Bard’s plays abound. “So why then the modern cinema’s emphasis on Shakespeare, and its exclusion of the equally poetic, equally exciting, often more interesting Jacobean theatre that followed him? It’s not as if there is no audience for it. Revenger’s and other Jacobean tragedies are constantly on our exam syllabi, which means that there is a solid student audience for such films, both in the cinema and on VHS and DVD.” The Guardian (UK) 08/10/02

Friday August 9

BEHEADING THE CRITIC? St. Paul Pioneer-Press theatre critic Dominic Papatola, on reviewing a play called Bring Me the Head of Dominic Papatola at the Minnesota Fringe Festival: “Reviewing this show was an unusual experience for me, and having me review it was probably an unusual experience for those in the cast. I’m accustomed to sitting quietly in my aisle seat, spewing my poison in relative anonymity. They’re used to hurling invectives at critics in muttered, half-drunken tones in the corner booth at Leaning Tower of Pizza. While I guess I wouldn’t have expected the talkback to take the form of a play that advocates my grisly murder, the mere fact that theater people would even try to pull a stunt like this proves that either (a) they’re a lot braver than one would expect or that (b) I’ve somehow created the impression that I can take it as well as I can dish it out.” St. Paul Pioneer-Press 08/09/02

DEATH OF TRYOUTS: New York theatre producers have been fretting since local press broke an informal agreement not to publish reviews of Broadway-bound shows opening out of town. Out-of-town runs were meant as tryouts out of the media glare so they could be tinkered with before coming to the big time. Now the “agreement” has been broken, “no more will a show be able to work out its problems away from the scrutiny of the New York press. But press coverage isn’t really the problem. Tryouts don’t work anymore because the shows don’t really get fixed. They get edited, polished and streamlined – but not fixed.” New York Post 08/09/02

RENEWABLE FRANCHISE: Cirque de Soleil and the Blue Man Group are two successful franchises that have expanded over the past decade into big corporate operations with multiple shows and locations. “About 2,400 people work for Cirque du Soleil, and revenues are expected to reach a reported $325 million this year.” As for Blue Man, “what started with three men Off-Broadway has expanded into a 350-person organization, including 30 Blue Men and 50 musicians who rotate in the nightly shows in New York, Boston, Chicago, and Las Vegas.” Christian Science Monitor 08/09/02

Thursday August 8

GREAT SCOTT: Some of the best theatre writing coming out of the UK these days is from Scotland. “If Scottish playwrights working today are a particularly eclectic, elusive bunch, resistant to categorisation, can one talk about anything distinctly Scottish in their work that marks them out from their counterparts in England?” The Telegraph (UK) 08/07/02

COMING BACK: Harvey Fierstein’s career was launched with a bang back in 1982 when he won Tony awards for Best Play and Best Actor for Torch Song Trilogy. He points out that his career has chugged along just fine since. But it’s a sign of the buzz around Hairspray – in which he’s about to open on Broadway next week –  that some are calling the show his big comeback. New York Observer 08/06/02

DARK ON 9/11: More than a dozen Broadway shows, including The Phantom of the Opera, Chicago, Les Miserables, Cabaret and Mamma Mia! have decided not to perform on September 11 this year. “I don’t think we could face performing that day when you remember back to what occurred last year. It’s just too difficult and too emotional.” Nando Times (AP) 08/07/02

Wednesday August 7

GETTING IT WRONG ABOUT STOPPARD: “All dramatists get shunted into pigeonholes, and ever since his startling 1966 debut with Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead, Tom Stoppard has been branded a formidable brainbox with a capacity for jokes. Comparisons are frequently made to Shaw, another dramatist who supposedly elevated ideas above emotion and sugared argument with beguiling comedy. But just as we are hopelessly wrong about Shaw – one of the most impassioned dramatists of the 20th century – so we have for too long misunderstood the nature of Stoppard’s talent.” The Guardian (UK) 08/07/02

UNRATED AT YOUR OWN RISK: With some of the Edinburgh Fringe Festival’s shows deliberately setting out to embarrass, offend or gross out their audiences, there’s a renewed call for some sort of film-style ratings system. But organizers rule it out, saying that it would be “impossible for a group of censors to see every one of the 1,500 shows or provide a consistent film-style classification.” The Telegraph (UK) 08/07/02

CHICAGO TO BROADWAY – CRY US A RIVER: The uproar over New York critics’ decision to report on the bad reviews being garnered in Chicago by a Billy Joel/Twyla Tharp collaboration destined for Broadway is just so much pompous bluster, says the Chicago Tribune. “This Broadway petulance is offensive to theatergoers everywhere. Plays are launched here not because of the kindness of producers but because–in the opinion of no less an authority than The New York Times–Chicago is by far the best theater venue outside of Broadway.” Chicago Tribune 08/06/02

Tuesday August 6

THEATRE CREEDE: In 1967 a bunch of college students from the University of Kansas were lured to the small Colorado town of Creede (pop. 600) to start a theatre company in an old movie theatre. “What happened the next 37 years is a story sociologists and economists could study for years: How a ragtag group of young artists came into a harsh, dying town and not only found a way to mesh with its isolated community but has been twice credited – by some only begrudgingly – with saving it.” Denver Post 08/06/02

Monday Auguat 5

DEVINING DIVADOM: Who is today’s Great Diva of the theatre? Clive Barnes is ready to make a nomination. “I’m thinking of the sort of woman Ethel Barrymore was, someone to follow in the footsteps of the wooden-legged Sarah Bernhardt, Dame Edith Evans and the shocking Tallulah Bankhead (who, apparently, like Ethel’s brother, John, used to drink out of a wooden leg).” New York Post 08/04/02

GOING FOR GROSSOUT: It’s pretty much a rite of passage – the Edinburgh Fringe doesn’t really get underway until people start walking out of some particularly rank and offensive production. And only a day into this year’s edition, we’ve got plenty to choose from. We don’t want to gross you out here descriptions found in this Guardian report, but “despite accusations that the unregulated Edinburgh Fringe features unprecedented levels of obscenity this year, ticket sales reached record levels over the weekend. One show, Sexual Fetishes with Fish, will ask the audience to pass round a condom filled with frozen human excrement and then lick one another’s armpits.” The Guardian (UK) 08/05/02

FAMILY AFFAIR: Sutton and Hunter Foster are the biggest family story on Broadway since the Lupones. “She’s the Tony Award-winning singer-actor-dancer who’s gone from virtually unknown Millie to Thoroughly Modern Millie. He’s the naive but stouthearted hero Bobby Strong in Urinetown: The Musical.” Atlanta Journal-Constitution 08/04/02

Sunday August 4

MORE TICKET WOES TO COME: “According to new statistics from the League of American Theaters and Producers, Broadway’s main trade group, only about one in three theatergoers is buying tickets more than four weeks in advance. That figure is a sharp departure from the typical 50 percent that producers had grown to expect over the last decade, a period of remarkable prosperity for Broadway as a whole… Factor in a weak economy and weak advance sales, and some Broadway insiders say they expect producers may just close long-running shows rather than risk a series of weekly losses.” The New York Times 08/04/02

FRINGE BENEFITS: The largest Fringe Festival in the world opens this weekend in Edinburgh, Scotland, and the largest in America opens in Minneapolis. Fringe festivals have become increasingly popular in the last decade, with the main attraction being the chance for the public to get a look at the type of non-mainstream artists whose work often goes unnoticed, underfunded, and unreported on. In fact, some longtime fringe fans have expressed concerns that the whole idea has become too big and popular, and fear that fringe festivals may soon go the way of independent film festivals, which are often accused of having been coopted by the ‘establishment’ they are supposedly disdaining. BBC 08/04/02 & Saint Paul Pioneer Press 08/02/02

  • TOO MUCH OF A GOOD THING? The Edinburgh Festival may have started its life as an attempt to reunite post-war Europe, but it has become the ultimate marketing tool for performers hoping to garner some attention in an increasingly homogenous world of entertainment. But has Edinburgh’s expansion over the decades cost it some credibility? “While a growing number of less-established companies financially cripple themselves in the quest to be talent-spotted by more than 500 scouts and 2,000 journalists, critics have suggested that the event, comprising international, fringe, books and film festivals, has become ‘too bloated, unwieldy and long’.” The Guardian (UK) 08/03/02

MILLER THE IRONIC: One doesn’t tend to think of Arthur Miller as an author of hilarious satire. Miller is generally perceived as being darker than a festival of film noir drenched in motor oil. So its no great surprise that he would choose a relatively remote location to try his hand at comedy. Miller’s latest play combines crucifixion and commercialism in what Minneapolis’s Guthrie Theater hopes will be an attention-getting progression in the career of America’s arguably most famous playwright. The Star Tribune (Minneapolis/St. Paul) 08/04/02

Friday August 2

EASY AUDIENCE: “It may be more difficult to please the critics – but to make the Los Angeles theater crowd happy, it seems that all you have to do is finish the show. Can’t act, can’t sing, can’t dance – but, hey, nobody’s perfect. Posing the question ‘Are there too many standing ovations in Los Angeles?’ touches a nerve with some members of the local theater community, who insist this is a misconception fueled by jaded journalists who attend way too many opening nights, where the house is papered with friends, agents, celebrities and the performers’ moms and dads.” Los Angeles Times 08/02/02

IF ONLY THERE WASN’T THAT DAMN AUDIENCE: “Theatre-going, unlike the solitary darkness of movie-watching, is undeniably a communal experience. We’re all in it together, and when theatre becomes magical, it is because we react together, because our emotions surge collectively. The only problem is all those other people – whether it’s the one person sitting next to you (for whose enjoyment you feel illogically responsible) or everyone else in the theatre, who all seem to be misunderstanding the entire performance. Whatever and whomever, your response to a play is dangerously vulnerable to the behaviour of others.” The Independent (UK) 07/31/02

FUN & RESPONSIBILITY: Producers of children’s theatre have a choice to make. “In a time when public school arts instruction has been diminished, should such producers be picking up the pedagogical slack for kids who want to become theatre artists? Should they aim to train a new generation to be loyal and avid theatregoers? Or should they just concern themselves with creating good, serious fun?” Backstage 08/02/02

Thursday August 1

NOT SO OUT-OF-TOWN ANYMORE: The tradition of out-of-town tryouts for shows heading to Broadway was established so shows could work out their kinks before coming under the glare of New York media. But the internet has changed that. And last week New York papers ran reviews of the new Billy Joel/Twyla Tharp musical now playing an out-of-town run in Chicago. “Since that broke the standard practice of New York-area papers not reviewing out-of-town tryouts, there have been howls of protest from New York producers.” Chicago Tribune 07/31/02

EMBATTLED DRAMA: Israel’s Jewish-Arab theatre companies are having a difficult time during the current conflict. “Founded in less volatile times as living examples of how a Jewish majority and Arab minority could coexist in Israel, they now operate in a climate of fear, hatred, suspicion and terrorism. The intifada, much more than its predecessor in the late 1980’s, has traumatized Arab-Jewish relations not just across the border separating sovereign Israel from the occupied territories but also within Israel itself. To the theaters’ participants, this makes their work all the more imperative.” The New York Times 08/01/02

ACTING OUT IN ARGENTINA: The arts may be generally on the skids in Argentina, where the economy has collapsed. The theatre, however, is reportedly thriving. “But the focus is not on productions in traditional theatres. Instead, it is happening wherever cheap spaces can be found – disused warehouses, schools and homes.” The Age (Melbourne) 08/01/02

IMAGINE THE CHOREOGRAPHY: When Minnesota governor Jesse Ventura decided not to seek reelection this summer, the promise of a Broadway musical based on his life as a pro wrestler, Navy SEAL, and politician died a quick death. But two years of work had already gone into the project, and at least one of the collaborators doesn’t want all the effort to have been for nothing. And besides, a musical with songs like “I Don’t Know the Meaning of Can’t,” “Football Practice (Drop and Gimme Twenty),” and “Retaliate in ’98” just cries out to be heard, doesn’t it? City Pages (Minneapolis/St. Paul) 07/31/02

Issues: August 2002

Friday August 30

PRECARIOUS PROMOTION: This year’s Edinburgh Festival featured a late-night series of top performers, with tickets going for £5. It was a big success at attracting new audiences. But the experiment won’t be repeated because of the cost. So how do you get people to try the arts? “In Britain – in Scotland – we live in a society where classical music and the arts in general are not an integral part of our lives. They are an add-on, seen by the bulk of our people and our politicians as an over-expensive luxury, and one that most people don’t want. That fact is rooted in our education system. It’s not that the government devalues the arts – to say so might suggest the possibility of a presumption on their part of value in the first instance.” The Herald (Glasgow) 08/30/02

EMPTY WORDS: Last week the head of the Scottish Arts Council spoke a lot of good words about supporting the arts, increasing funding, and making Scotland a place where the arts flourish. But it was all a smokescreen, writes Keith Bruce. Even a cursory glance at what the Council is doing shows a profound lack of ideas and originality. And then there are those funding cuts… The Herald (Glasgow) 08/30/02

Thursday August 29

ENTRY DENIED: American arts festivals have had a bad time this summer getting international artists into the country to perform. Visas have been denied, and entry refused for numerous artists, leaving arts organizations scrambling to find replacement performers at the last minute for top artists who have been denied entry. “I think it must be the worst summer for festivals in decades, if not the worst ever. There is some irony in shutting down the arts at a time when we should be encouraging international cultural exchanges with the long view of understanding other countries.” Denver Post 08/29/02

BUSINESS AS USUAL: Has art and popular culture changed since 9/11? “You think about the atmosphere in the immediate aftermath. It was a chorus of voices declaring, ‘Irony is dead,’ ‘We’ll never laugh again,’ ‘No one is ever going to want to see another violent action movie.’ Well, all those forecasts proved to be wrong.” Dallas Morning News 08/28/02

  • FAILURE TO COMMUNICATE? So where are the great works of art capturing the essence of 9/11? “for whatever reason, nothing has appeared in the flood of books, films, songs, and other works about the attacks like Guernica, Picasso’s anguished masterpiece painted in response to the ruinous bombing of a village in his native Spain during civil war in the late 1930s.” Businessweek 08/28/02

FREEZE-DRIED: How do you save artwork and manuscripts that have been submerged in the Czech and German floods? First you freeze them. “Defunct freezer facilities have been reopened across the country and ice-cream sellers have stoically offered up their vans to allow storage of the hundreds of thousands of items that have fallen foul of the flood, whose stench-ridden waters, heavy with heating oil, sewage, thick mud and more besides, surged into the basements, ground and first floors of many of the city’s cultural institutions earlier this month. Nationwide appeals have been made for vacuum chambers, freeze dryers, blotting paper and even boxes. The flood has done more damage to the city than the Nazi and Soviet invasions combined, say old Praguers.” The Guardian (UK) 08/29/02

MAY THE FORCE BE IN YOU: Australia’s census-takers are perplexed that on last year’s census, “0.37 percent of the nation’s population of 19 million, or 70,509 people, had written ‘Jedi’ or a related response to an optional question about their faith when the head count was taken last August.” As Star Wars fans know, “Jedi is a mystical faith followed by some of the central characters in the Star Wars films. The prank began early last year when Star Wars fans circulated an e-mail across Australia saying the government would be forced to recognize Jedi as an official religion if at least 10,000 people named it on the census.” CNN.com 08/28/02

Wednesday August 28

THE INTERNET TICKET SCAM: Some internet ticket-buyers for opera, theatre and ballet shows are being scammed by high tech thieves. “The thieves copy official Web sites of premier venues to almost every detail, including theatre layouts and restaurant information, and constantly update shows. The crucial difference is the scam site has its own credit card booking set-up, so your money goes directly into their account.” Sydney Morning Herald 08/28/02

Tuesday August 27

MASSACHUSETTS CUTS: The Massachusetts Cultural Council has begun cutting programs and staff after seeing its budget cut from $19.1 million to $7.3 million by the state legislature. The arts agency has “cut 11 staff positions and developed a plan to eliminate several of its 12 granting programs for cultural groups.” Boston Herald 08/27/02

THE PROGRAM BOOK PROBLEM: When Performing Arts, publishers of program books for arts groups in the Bay Area, went out of business this summer, it told some clients but didn’t tell others (such as San Francisco Opera). “That left arts groups scrambling for programs for fall shows. As a result, the unforeseen cost for arts group to publish programs could go as high as $60,000 for the coming season.” San Jose Mercury-News 08/27/02

Monday August 26

RAISED PROFILE: The Kennedy Center has long had a high profile. But it has generally been more of a presenter for local residents than a cultural destination for out-of-towners. That may be changing. When Michael Kaiser became president of the Kennedy Center, with its $125 million annual budget, he set a goal of making “the 31-year-old center a cultural destination for people from all over the world rather than merely a place for local residents, and to accomplish this by staging its own productions rather than presenting someone else’s.” The New York Times 08/26/02

CLAP TRAP: Does applause mean anything anymore? In some cities, any performance, no matter how mediocre, is greeted with a standing ovation. In other cities, applause is never more than polite. There was a time when making a terrific noise after a well-executed performance was a sign of an audience’s engagement. Is it anymore? Toronto Star 08/25/02

Sunday August 25

A DOWNTURN – WORSE THINGS AHEAD? It’s been a bad year for SIlicon Valley arts groups. San Jose was at the center of the dotcom boom, and since the the economy went bust, the arts are suffering. The San Jose Symphony went out of business, the fledgling Ballet San Jose Silicon Valley racked up a $2.4 million deficit and almost went under, the San Jose Repertory Theatre pulled a $500,000 shortfall. The San Jose Museum has had to cut back. Most arts groups are in survival mode and cutting back. Some predict it will get worse: “I don’t think last year was the problem. I think this coming year is going to be the problem.” San Jose Mercury News 08/24/02

SLASH AND BURN: Massachusetts’ cuts in its state arts funding of 62 percent from $19.1 million to $7.3 million is “one of the deepest cuts in the country, according to the National Assembly of State Arts Agencies.” What are the consequences? State arts officials don’t know specifics yet, but “Massachusetts will likely feel its cultural and economic muscles atrophy.” Boston Globe 08/22/02

LETTING DOWN THE SIDE IN EDINBURGH: Scotland’s arts are set up to be orderly, traditional and unchallenging. So what to make of the Edinburgh Fringe? It hardly fits the national character. “Our arts are meant to be unembarrassing, organised and neat – preferably with a beneficial effect on tourism and tweed. They should come only from nice people and should produce a not-unpleasant kind of somnolence. Which means that all these bloody enthusiasts tramping across Edinburgh, subsidising nudity, quality independent films, social comment, intellectual activity and cheap laughs at George Bush’s expense are letting the side down completely.” The Guardian (UK) 08/24/02

Friday August 23

SHRINKING ENDOWMENTS: The shrinking stock market has reduced the value of foundation endowments. “Nine of the 10 largest private foundations’ assets, in the first half of this year, fell by a cumulative $8.3 billion. And that was before the market took a steep dive this summer.” That’s leading some foundations to consider reducing their grants to the arts. ALSO: many arts groups’ endowments have also gone down, reducing the support that can be drawn from them. Backstage 08/22/02

Thursday August 22

ALL OUT WAR: The US government is preparing an assault on digital file traders. “Washington lawmakers have been crafting bills that would give the entertainment industry the go-ahead to identify individual users, disrupt file-trading services and prosecute anyone suspected of digital piracy. The fear and loathing focused at the file-trading community is reminiscent of 1990, just before the Secret Service and the FBI conducted raids in order to smash the loosely affiliated hacker organizations around the country.” Wired 08/22/02

Wednesday August 21

THE COMMERCIAL NONPROFIT: Cleveland’s Playhouse Square, with 10,000 seats, is America’s second-largest performing arts center, after Manhattan’s Lincoln Center. “But it’s also a rare case of a flourishing nonprofit arts foundation that earns its own keep – taking just a smidgen of government aid and private donations.” The secret? The theaters are part of a complex of “nontheater assets, including a hotel and office buildings. The entire package is valued at $124 million, with only $54 million in debt.” The commercial properties help to “pay for the arts and help revitalize a grimy section of the city.” Yahoo! (Forbes) 08/19/02

BROADENING EDINBURGH: The Edinburgh Festival, in contrast with the Fringe Festival, is predictable – catering to a very specific demographic. What would it take to revitalize what is arguably already a pretty terrific festival? Some fresh new venues would help. “It desperately needs to develop a space, a cave, a warehouse, a Roundhouse, a Glasgow Tramway, a Bouffes du Nord – a place that can compete with Fringe venues such as the Pleasance on an equal footing and programme more variously and spontaneously.” The Telegraph (UK) 08/21/02

AFTERBURNERS: It’s almost time for the Burning Man, that annual orgy of art interaction in the Nevade desert. But San Francisco Burners, want to continue the festivities for a few days when they return home.Finding a place to do so is proving difficult. “Between increased police scrutiny, more sound-sensitive neighbors and the difficulty of finding a place cavernous enough to exhibit say, a 40-foot Spanish galleon, fire artists, a forest of 12-foot sculptures and a band or two, many Burners are frustrated at not being able to fully express themselves in their hometown.” San Francisco Chronicle 08/20/02

SYDNEY’S NEW OPERA HOUSE BOSS: The Sydney Opera House is about ready to announce its new director. “The shortlist is believed to include the founder of World Orchestras, Tim Walker, and the acting chief executive of the Opera House, Judith Isherwood.” Sydney Morning Herald 08/21/02

Tuesday August 20

WANTED – CAVE DWELLERS (IT’S FOR ART): Some 150 people have applied to live in a cave for two days as part of an English public art project “which aims to recreate the 18th century fashion, fuelled in part by the poets Alexander Pope and Thomas Gray, for landowners to have a hermit living in some picturesque corner of their estates.
‘We want to explore the nature of solitude and whether that has any resonance to anyone in the 21st century. Within what looks like a bit of fun, people will consider ideas that go back to Rousseau and Pope. It’s a philosophical critique of the world in which we live’.” The Guardian (UK) 08/20/02

Monday August 19

GET ME A COP: Why make a law to ban cell phones in theatres? Because asking nicely hasn’t worked. “The warnings might as well have been in Esperanto, because inevitably, at some point during the first act, a cellphone goes off with its incessant beeps, or worse, with a tinkling rendition of Take Me Out to the Ball Game or the 1812 Overture. Heads are turned in the general direction of the sound, and the tsk-tsks start to drown out the ringing. Sometimes the culprits sheepishly dig deep into their purses, but often the cannier boobs do nothing and look around at their neighbors, just as annoyed as if they were the offender, a strategy no doubt also used when flatulance is the issue.” Hartford Courant 08/18/02

Sunday August 18

A PASSING GENERATION: Ann Landers, Pauline Kael, Mike Royko…a generation of older voices of authority are falling away. “As a group, they personified what one academic calls a media culture of ‘companionship’ versus the current one of confrontation. Part of the advantage these old-school communicators enjoyed in building longevity was a more stable, paternalistic, homogenous structure of media ownership. Just as the old Hollywood studios created brand identity by locking their biggest stars into exclusive multiyear contracts, so other media established continuity by cultivating what was once a relatively limited pool of recognizable names and voices.” Los Angeles Times 08/12/02

SERIAL WINNER: The success of an arts company is not so much dependent on ticket sales as it is on subscription sales. Single ticket buyers do not a successful company make. The father of the subscription package evangelizes: “There is no arts boom, only a subscription boom. Remember, you’re not selling Tupperware. We are colourful, we are glamorous, we are the performing arts! Describe your play on the cover, offer discounts, use such enticements that you can already hear somebody crying, `Martha, where’s my chequebook?'” Toronto Star 08/17/02

CALL-BLOCKING: A proposed law to prohibit cell phones in New York theatres stands a good chance of passing, with city councilors looking likely to pass the law. But cell phone companies are upset. “Members of the cell-phone industry who oppose the bill out of commercial interests and principle expressed incredulity that the bill has been met with this much fanfare.” Wired 08/17/02

Friday August 16

SAVING ART FROM THE WATER: Prague and Dresden are under water and cultural treasures in both cities have been indanger from the water. But it looks like most have been saved. “It looks like we’ve been lucky. We had a lot of warning that the water was coming, so that stuff was moved to higher ground.” BBC 08/16/02

A BAN ON CELL PHONES? A New York councilman has introduced a bill to ban cell phones from public places. “New Yorkers are sick and tired of people on their cell phones in the middle of a play or a movie. It’s distracting, it’s annoying, and as a public nuisance, it should be against the law.” Wired 08/15/02

  • Previously: CELLICIDE: Lawmakers in New York and Toronto are considering a ban of cell phones in public performance spaces such as concert halls. “I think there would be an enormous amount of support for banning cell phones in public performances and galleries.” But “how do you enforce the trend among the younger cell phone-savvy generation to share the moment with their loved ones at rock concerts?” Toronto Star 08/15/02

GOING FOR THE ARTS: The Los Angeles School District was going to build a new downtown high school. But, with the encouragement of billionaire philanthropist Eli Broad, the district has decided to spend $20 million more and build a school of the arts. “We believe that the arts are a powerful tool for learning. We are proud to play a role in establishing a school of excellence in a community that has endured so many broken promises.” Los Angeles Daily News 08/15/02

UNARTABLE? There is a problem with art about 9/11. “Played to audiences who know what you’re going to say next – and are unable to react naturally if you say anything different – art about that calendar-stopping catastrophe will always struggle to do the two things that are the justification of creative imagination: to expose and to provoke. If there’s a definite problem with art about the event, there may also now be a potential difficulty with art after the event.” The Guardian (UK) 08/16/02

Thursday August 15

CONTEXT OF COMPLAINT (AND PRAISE): Being a critic is much more than reciting a list of observations. “Criticism, in our world, ought to have one purpose: to serve as a catalyst for democratic dialogue. It should not be a mere catalog of opinions. It might express dissatisfaction with the general state of intellectual affairs, or it might gather forces behind an idea or aesthetic mood. But it should always evaluate. That makes politics an essential component. In some fashion, every work of art is an expression of a political stand in society.” Chronicle of Higher Education 08/09/02

CELLICIDE: Lawmakers in New York and Toronto are considering a ban of cell phones in public performance spaces such as concert halls. “I think there would be an enormous amount of support for banning cell phones in public performances and galleries.” But “how do you enforce the trend among the younger cell phone-savvy generation to share the moment with their loved ones at rock concerts?” Toronto Star 08/15/02

PINNING DOWN THE BEAUTY THING: There is beauty in science, certainly. But “is there a science of beauty? Are there equations behind the most beautiful works of art? The consensus has been that this is a hopeless quest… The Age (Melbourne) 08/15/02

Wednesday August 14

CLONING NEW YORK: Over the past several years New York City has been putting together “an immensely detailed, three-dimensional, interactive, constantly updated map of New York City. The digital NYCMap captures the five boroughs down to the square foot, incorporating everything from skyscraper viewing platforms and building floorplans to subway and sewer tubes and ancient faults in the schist below.” How much of the city’s DNA could be collected? Could you even clone it and rebuild elsewhere if some catastrophe were to occur? Village Voice 08/13/02

THE ZEN OF BEING WRONG: Critical writing is not an absolute, suggests Terry Teachout. And critics ought to have enough confidence to change their minds and admit it. “I don’t mean to say that critics should be wishy-washy, but we should also remember that strong emotions sometimes masquerade as their opposite. I also think the world of art would be a better place if we critics made a point of eating crow from time to time.” OpinionJournal 08/14/02

REBRANDING POLAND: Poland is trying to spruce up its image. So it’s doing what any good corporation does these days – attack it as a marketing challenge. It hired the country’s largest ad agency to come up with a new logo. “The year-long effort has produced a playful new emblem, unveiled in Warsaw at the end of July, which its creators hope will vanquish age-old stereotypes and effectively relaunch Poland’s image.” The Poland account execs reprotedly even consulted a Buddhist monk for help in defining the country’s new-look logo. Financial Times 08/13/02

MOB MENTALITY: There’s plenty of bad behavior at this year’s Edinburgh Fringe Festival. But it’s coming from the audience, not the performers. “A quick call around my colleagues opened the floodgates of outrage: the man who hummed during the opera; the woman whose mobile phone went off three times in the first half hour, and who then turned it on to vibrate whereupon it beat out a samba rhythm on the floorboards; the parents with the screaming children who didn’t tell them to shut up for an hour. If you are reading, miscreants, hang your heads in shame.” The Times (UK) 08/14/02

Tuesday August 13

THE WAR ON CONSUMERS? The giant recording and movie industries seem to believe that one of America’s biggest priorities ought to be protecting their hold on their respective industries. So what if protecting the status quo may not be in the public’s best interests? “We have the “War on Drugs” and the “War on AIDS” and the “War on Terror” – does this mean we’ll see the “War on File Sharing” as the next great American undertaking with the same effect as these other “Wars” over the years?” The Register 08/12/02

GOING BACK TO HARLEM: “If the Apollo Theater once seemed a down-on-its-luck old music hall that already had seen its brightest days, now it’s shaping up to be a catalyst for a new cultural and touristic rejuvenation in Harlem. This follows on the development spark lit a few years ago that’s already brought new businesses, shopping centers and diverse, more moneyed residents.” Washington Post 08/13/02

Monday August 12

HELP FOR NY ARTISTS: A recovery fund to aid New York artists and arts organizations affected by 9/11 has paid out $4.6 million to 352 Artists and 135 Arts Groups. “The fund received 590 applications from individuals and 191 from organizations. The grants were capped at $10,000 for artists and small businesses and at $50,000 for nonprofit arts organizations. The average grant for individuals was $5,500; for organizations $20,000.” The New York Times 08/12/02

CRITICAL SANDTRAPS: Ah, it’s all so predictable, most arts criticism is. Is it true that most critical writing can be reduced to a couple handfuls of easy formulas? Critic Philip Kennicott offers the top ten most-abused traps for a critic. Washington Post 08/11/02

COME ON, WE’RE REALLY SMART: Are we dumber than ever? “It has been the refrain, for five years and more, of both serious intellectual commentators, normally from the Left, and various uneasy bedfellows from the why-oh-why brigade on the Right, all lined up in a dolorous puddle wringing damp hands at the vacuousness of cultural life in Britain today: the mindless game shows, the action flicks, the moron’s music, the obsession with celebrity trivia, the sham and hype and glitter, the inability to name the prime minister before Margaret Thatcher, let alone the six wives of Henry VIII.” But “we are no dumber, collectively, than we have ever been. We are, in fact, smarter. We have more access to more information than ever before, and we scream for it, and we are starting to scream, too, for quality.” The Observer (UK) 08/11/02

Friday August 9

ART OF BUSINESS: “We like to believe that the best and most interesting artists, even popular artists, make the stories and pictures and music they do because they need to make them, not just because they think they can earn a buck.” And yet, art is big business, and it is naive to believe that business doesn’t dictate much of what an artist does… Public Arts (WCPN) 08/06/02 

Thursday August 8

THE NEW ART? “The terrorist attacks of 9/11 have brought upon us all a realization that conceptual art, incomprehensible ‘l.a.n.g.u.a.g.e p.o.e.t.r.y’, avant-garde performance art, plotless fiction, tuneless music, and inhuman postmodern architecture are not going to be able to deal with the real evil of the world. Only in the great artistic traditions of humankind will we find adequate means of expression. The new movement in the arts, as if it anticipated the need for them, has been busy recovering those traditions. Who are the new classicists?” NewKlassical 08/06/02

L.A. HOLDS ON TO THE ARTS: “The Los Angeles County Arts Commission, largely shielded from county government’s budget crunch, has earmarked $2.27 million in grants for nonprofit cultural groups in 2002-03, a figure just shy of last year’s $2.35 million… The commission’s largest grant went to the Los Angeles Philharmonic Orchestra, which will receive $107,730. The orchestra is one of 44 grant-recipient groups with annual budgets over $800,000.” Los Angeles Times 08/08/02

Wednesday August 7

MAKING A SCENE: “People in the arts business are forever talking about ‘scenes,’ as in fashion scene, jazz scene, or gay scene. But it took a sociologist, York University’s Alan Blum, to stop and meditate about what a ‘scene’ really is. As part of the university’s five-year study of urban culture, Culture of Cities, Blum analyzed the idea of a scene in Public magazine last year. It was a revelation for me, once I learned to enjoy the rich, corrugated phrase-making of academic sociology. You know you’re far down this road when locutions like ‘the libidinal circuits of intoxicated sociality’ begin to have the sea-green rhythm of poetry.” The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 08/07/02

CENSOR’S SENTENCE: “One of Turkey’s most famous film actresses, Lale Mansur, could face a 15-year prison sentence because of her outspoken views on the country’s censorship laws. Mansur, who was Istanbul State Opera’s longest-serving prima ballerina before taking up acting, has already received a suspended five-year sentence under Turkey’s anti-terrorism laws. She now faces new trials, along with several other artists, relating to the publication of books by banned authors.” BBC 08/07/02

Tuesday August 6

THAT WAS BEAUTIFUL: “What is beauty in art and how do we receive and comprehend it? How does it register in a culture that has grown increasingly ironic and skeptical about the images and visions it creates? We tend to believe that the things we find beautiful – a piece of music, a mountain landscape at dawn, Tiger Woods’ golf swing – have an intrinsic worth, an inner, if unmeasurable, verity. We also reserve a pretty healthy measure of distance, a wary, irony-laced mistrust of things that seem too ravishing on the surface.” San Francisco Chronicle 08/06/02

Monday August 5

LET ME ENTERTAIN YOU: “In the future, when anthropologists study the last 100 years, they may refer to it as the Entertainment Era, a time when distraction and diversion reigned supreme. Never before has Homo sapiens consumed such a vast array of cultural products or chased down vicarious experiences with such zealous abandon. The need to escape has never been so inescapable. Is this wired into our brains? Is it a consequence of cultural evolution? Is it a reaction to the demands of modern life?” Toronto Star 08/04/02

Sunday August 4

AND BY ‘STABILITY,’ WE MEAN ‘LOTS OF CASH’: Lincoln Center is the world’s largest performing arts complex, and with great size comes great financial difficulty. The center has been in nearly continuous upheaval for the better part of a decade, but a new president promise to bring stability. More than that, Reynold Levy, who in May became Lincoln Center’s fourth CEO in less than two years, is promising to raise $1 billion in the next decade to help stabilize the complex and fund a massive, and massively controversial, renovation. Andante (AP) 08/04/02

Friday August 2

MASSACHUSETTS CUTS ARTS SPENDING 62 PERCENT: Despite the calls of thousands of arts supporters lobbying their state representatives, the Massachusetts state legislature cut the state’s arts budget from $19.1 million to $7.29 million for fiscal 2003, its lowest level since 1994. The 62 percent cut will wipe out whole categories of programming and funding. Boston Globe 08/02/02

ART WITHOUT THE GOVERNMENT? What would happen if government arts funding simply went away? A panel put together by the Australia Council debated the question this week. “Scenarios ranged from the rise of venture capitalists prepared to invest in the future income stream of artists to the ‘swallowing’of the arts by big business, undignified corporate tussles over naming rights and aggressive branding of artworks.” Sydney Morning Herald 08/02/02

Thursday August 1

THE FUTURE OF FAIR USE: “When Congress brought copyright law into the digital era, in 1998, some in academe were initially heartened by what they saw as compromises that, they hoped, would protect fair use for digital materials. Unfortunately, they were wrong. Recent actions by Congress and the federal courts – and many more all-too-common acts of cowardice by publishers, colleges, developers of search engines, and other concerned parties – have demonstrated that fair use, while not quite dead, is dying. And everyone who reads, writes, sings, does research, or teaches should be up in arms. The real question is why so few people are complaining.” Chronicle of Higher Education 07/29/02

STAYING AWAY: A combination of security concerns, semi-organized boycotts, and plain old fear are leaving Israel nearly devoid of visiting musicians, artists, and scholars. “Many artists have canceled appearances because of concerns about Palestinian suicide bombers who have attacked buses, hotels, restaurants and nightclubs… But many Israelis say that although security concerns are almost always the sole reason given for the cancellations, they believe many people are not coming because they oppose Israel’s actions in the conflict with Palestinians, but do not want to say so publicly.” Washington Post 07/30/02

MEXICO TAKES ON THE US: Mexican culture is flowing into the US. “Over the next two years, and perhaps for a good deal longer, major Mexican art shows will be at American museums almost without interruption. There will also be many smaller shows, along with presentations of Mexican music, theater and dance in modern as well as traditional forms. ‘People who appreciate the culture of a country begin to identify with that country. I think it has a beneficial influence on policy’.” The New York Times 08/01/02

Dance: August 2002

Friday August 30

WHY BILLY’S LEAVING: Long before William Forsythe announced this week he would quit the Frankfurt Ballet, there had been rumors. Rumors his contract might not be renewed. Rumors city funding was to be cut. Critics have charged that Frankfurt’s cultural policy has been half-hearted, and that its commitment to excellence is weak. “The short-sighted discussions on whether the culturally derelict banking city wants to keep financing a choreographer of world renown has been simmering for quite a while.” Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 08/30/02

  • Previously: CAN YOU FIGURE OUT WHY HE’S LEAVING? Here’s a resignation speech for you. William Forsyth announcing he’ll leave the helm of Frankfurt Ballet (which he tuned into one of Europe’s most experimental contemporary companies) in 2004 after 20 years: “For the present, I feel strongly that my own methodological evolution would be best served if conducted in a context less integrated into a field of political practice that is, understandably, challenged by the task of establishing primary descriptive models of cultural policy that can be accurately represented by numbers.” The New York Times 08/29/02

AUSTRALIAN BALLET’S NEW ERA: Richard Evans is, at 35, Australian Ballet’s youngest-ever executive director, as he begins the job this week. “This organisation being 40 years old, there’s a lot of conversation about what’s happened in the past, about the ‘golden age’ of the Australian Ballet… but the essence I’m interested in is the future, and what we can do in the next few years to mix a bit of alchemy ourselves and to really take it to a whole other level.” The Age (Melbourne) 08/30/02

Thursday August 29

CAN YOU FIGURE OUT WHY HE’S LEAVING? Here’s a resignation speech for you. William Forsyth announcing he’ll leave the helm of Frankfurt Ballet (which he tuned into one of Europe’s most experimental contemporary companies) in 2004 after 20 years: “For the present, I feel strongly that my own methodological evolution would be best served if conducted in a context less integrated into a field of political practice that is, understandably, challenged by the task of establishing primary descriptive models of cultural policy that can be accurately represented by numbers.” The New York Times 08/29/02

Wednesday August 28

WHO OWNS A DANCE? “A federal judge has ruled that the majority of dances that modern dance legend Martha Graham created belong to the Martha Graham Dance Center, dealing the second blow in as many months to Graham’s heir. Ronald A. Protas had claimed sole ownership to Graham’s dances and their sets and costumes. But U.S. District Judge Miriam Goldman Cedarbaum ruled that Protas only has the rights to one dance, “Seraphic Dialogue,” a dramatic piece about Joan of Arc. The Martha Graham Center dismissed Protas, who was a close companion of Graham, as artistic director more than a year ago. Graham died in April 1991.” Baltimore Sun (AP) 08/27/02

Sunday August 25

WHAT BECOMES A CLASSIC? “Just what makes a ballet a classic? Consider what happens, or doesn’t happen, in certain productions of supposed classics. We often don’t know what ballet’s classics really are choreographically. Company directors claim to revere the classics. Stars long to dance them. Audiences flock to see them. But what is it that they are seeing or dancing? The choreography for many works has eroded. Some scenes have been altered, some have been omitted and others have been added.” The New York Times 08/25/02

Friday August 23

WHY WE DANCE: Dance is one of the most basic arts. Millions of people dance. So “why do many people still find dance, the friendliest art, so mysterious when they encounter it on a concert stage? Perhaps the problem is communication. When we see another human body, we expect it to look familiar. We also expect to read with ease the physical signals that other people’s bodies send us. Yet choreographers – the artists who make concert dances – give the body an exceptional appearance.” Newark Star-Ledger 08/23/02

Wednesday August 22

ROCKETTES SETTLE: Radio City Music Hall has made a settlement with its Rockettes, averting a strike. The Hall will buy out 41 of the veteran dancers for $2 million – between $30,000 and $120,000 per dancer, depending on length of service. “It’s not the price the Rockettes wanted, but in the context of the negotiations, it was a reasonable price.” The New York Times 08/22/02

BAD MOVES: New York Magazine miscalculated when it fired dance critic Tobi Tobias. But the magazine has been cutting back on space for its other critics, and some might worry other cutbacks are in the works. “Eliminating a major voice from an important venue—either for budgetary reasons or to bring in someone trendier—is not merely a dance-world scandal, it’s a dark comment on the priorities of today’s journalism.” New York Observer [low down in the column] 08/21/02

Monday August 19

DECLINING DISCOURSE ON DANCE: What’s happening to dance criticism? There’s less and less of it. Major publications around the US have been cutting back on dance coverage. The latest to go is New York Magazine’s esteemed Toby Tobias, who was recently let go from the magazine. Orange County Register 08/18/02

Sunday August 18

DANCE FESTIVAL BRIBE SCANDAL: Thirty thousand people are expected in Liverpool to attend Creamfields, Britain’s largest outdoor dance festival. But the festival has been hit with charges of corruption after police “arrested one of the organisers for allegedly bribing a council officer responsible for awarding its licence.” The Guardian (UK) 08/17/02

DANCE FESTIVAL CALLS IT QUITS: Los Angeles dance presenter Dance Kaleidoscope has folded after failing to find a new director. “In its heyday, Dance Kaleidoscope was the city’s premier showcase for local dance, presenting a multi-week festival of modern, classical and world dance performances. In summer 2000, the event included five performances of nearly 30 artists or groups in four locations over three weekends.” Los Angeles Times 08/17/02

Thursday August 15

ROYAL DANCERS WON’T STRIKE: Dancers of the London’s Royal Ballet may be unhappy with artistic director Ross Stretton (they were talking strike earlier this week). But after talks with Covent Garden chief, the dancers have decided not to take a job action. BBC 08/14/02

Wednesday August 14

ROCKETTES REJECT CONTRACT: The Radio City Music Hall and its 41 Rockettes have broken off negotiations on a new contract. Owners of Radio City want to buy out the dancers and hold auditions for each new show. Cablevision, owner of the Rockettes, is holding a firesale of its assets, and trying to cut down on expenses. For now the Rockettes will work without a contract. Newsday 08/14/02

Tuesday August 13

BOURNE AGAIN: Star choreographer Matthew Bourne has had a rough couple of years. “He lost control of his celebrated production of Swan Lake and of his company, Adventures in Motion Pictures, and the big plans to settle as resident company at London’s Old Vic collapsed.” But he’s staging a comeback “His team of loyal dancers, once familiar AMP faces, have formed a new company, aptly called New Adventures.” The Telegraph (UK) 08/13/02

FAILED PROMISE? Ross Stretton’s fortunes as director of London’s Royal Ballet took a quick dive in his first season. “Only last September the Australian walked into Covent Garden as the Royal Ballet’s new boss, full of plans to move the company forward. Today his own dancers are so upset with his style of management that they are threatening to strike.” The Times (UK) 08/13/02

  • NATIONAL SNOBBERY? “There are two main reasons why the first year of Stretton’s three-year contract has ended badly. The first reason is chauvinism. The attitude in the British ballet world is this: Australia does not tell us what to do – we tell it… Sydney Morning Herald 08/13/02

Monday August 12

THE LATEST TRENDS IN DANCE: Toronto’s Festival of Independent Dance Artists is Canada’s largest international dance festival. “The first half of the festival reveals several interesting trends: There is an emphasis on beautiful dance, anchored in strong technique and form. There are also more group pieces rather than a long line of solos. The solos themselves are less introspective and self-indulgent than in previous years. Humour is making a welcome return.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 08/12/02

ENDANGERED ROCKETTES: Is Rockefeller Center getting ready to toss out its high-stepping Rockettes? “The corporate owner of the landmark concert venue wants to replace the standing roster of Rockettes with a system of open auditions. The dancers with the trademark high-leg kicks have been working without a contract since February.” Nando Times (AP) 08/11/02

Sunday August 11

UNHAPPY ROYAL DANCERS: Dancers in the London’s Royal Ballet are unhappy with director Ross Stretton, who just completed his first season with the company. “The performers’ principal gripe concerns Stretton’s casting decisions, which are said to have left dancers uncertain whether they would be performing in productions until the last minute, and the public attending performances not featuring the advertised cast.” Dancers have considered taking a no-confidence vote in Stretton’s regime. The Guardian (UK) 08/10/02

Friday August 9

ATLANTA HIRES NEW EXEC DIRECTOR: Atlanta Ballet has hired Terri Rouse as its new executive director. Rouse comes from the visual arts world, where she has run museums. “She joins Artistic Director John McFall at the helm of the ballet, which has a $7 million annual budget. The company, with 22 full-time dancers, is coming off a season of critical kudos but struggling with a $1.2 million deficit.” Atlanta Journal-Constitution 08/08/02

Wednesday August 7

DANCING WITHOUT A NET: “Nowhere in the nation is there anything like Boulder’s Aerial Dance Festival. It is unique. It is cutting-edge. And during the next few days, students will converge on Boulder to study with the greats of this emerging art form… What, exactly, is aerial dance?” Think low-flying trapeze work, combined with elements of modern and classical dance. Weird? You betcha. Dangerous? Sure. But hey, it’s art. Denver Post 08/07/02

Tuesday August 6

DISAPPOINTING FIRST YEAR: Ross Stretton has just finished his first year as director of London’s National Ballet. How’d he do? “Yes, ballet is a hazardous job and every company gets its share of injuries, but the Royal Ballet right now seems worse than most. Possible causes are choice of repertoire, overworking dancers through casting policies, and the quality (or lack of it) in teaching – all of which must end up on the director’s plate. Not a wonderful end for Ross Stretton’s first year in charge.” The Independent (UK) 08/05/02

DANCE PIONEER DIES: Freidann Parker, co-founder of the Colorado Ballet, has died at the age of 77. Parker and her lifelong business associate and companion, Lillian Covillo, established the Colorado Concert Ballet in 1961 and saw it through a number of incarnations. Today, the Colorado Ballet has a company roster of 30 professional dancers and 30 apprentices. Denver Post 08/06/02

Monday August 5

SCOTTISH BALLET’S NEW COURSE: Ashley Page is about to take over as director of the troubled Scottish Ballet. The company’s directors have declared the company will be remade into a modern company. Page says that will mean expanding the company. He also says that “under his directorship the ballet would be performing an ‘eclectic’ mix of work, which may require the addition of another 10 contemporary-skilled dancers to the company.” The Herald (Glasgow) 08/04/02

Sunday August 4

THINKING THE UNTHINKABLE: Is New York dance on the road to extinction, or at least irrelevance? On the surface, it seems like a silly question. After all, the Big Apple is the undisputed capitol of American dance, and one of the world’s great centers of the art. Certainly, there is “a strong circumstantial case for New York still being the dance capital of the world – until you notice that every one of these attractions relies on a presiding talent that is either middle-aged, old or dead.” So once the Baryshnikovs and the Cunninghams are gone, will young innovators like Mark Morris and Christopher Wheeldon really be able to carry on the tradition of great American dance? The Telegraph (UK) 08/03/02

People: August 2002

Wednesday August 28

GANGING UP ON JK ROWLING (AND OTHER STORIES): Author JK Rowling is celebrated for her rags-to-riches story – that she wrote the first Harry Potter book in a coffee shop while on welfare. It’s a classic tale – “too good, it turns out. Yes, Rowling was a single mother with a bad marriage behind her, and yes, she was briefly on the dole. But the coffee shop was owned by her brother-in-law and Rowling was never far from her middle-class origins.” The Age (Melbourne) 08/28/02

Tuesday August 27

BACK AND NO LESS PASSIONATE: Playwright Harold Pinter is 71 and has just come through a fight with esophageal cancer. “I found myself in a very dark world which was impossible to interpret. I could not work it out. I was somewhere else, another place altogether, not very pleasant. It is like being plunged into an ocean in which you can’t swim. You have no idea how to get out of it. You simply float about, bob about, hit terrible waves. It is all very dark, really. The thing is: here I am.” The Guardian (UK) 08/26/02

WILLIAM WARFIELD, 82: Bass-baritone William Warfield, best known for his stirring performances of Porgy in Porgy and Bess, has died in Chicago, after complications due to a broken neck suffered last month. He was 82. The New York Times 08/27/02

Monday August 26

DOROTHY HEWETT, 79: Yesterday morning, Australian literature lost, if not one of its saints, than one of its most cherished and authentic larrikins, when Hewett, poet, playwright and novelist, died, aged 79. The Age (Melbourne) 08/26/02

  • A GREAT AUSTRALIAN: “Dorothy was one of the most inspirational women I know. A great writer and poet with a lifelong commitment to her craft, she never lost her passion for social justice or her courage in supporting left-wing causes. Her sardonic irreverence, intellect, honesty, warm heart, her encyclopedic knowledge of Australian literature and history were some of the qualities that made her a formidable friend, a wonderfully talented writer and a great Australian.” Sydney Morning Herald 08/26/02

RATTLE SOUNDS OFF: Conductor Simon Rattle has sounded off about British culture in an interview with the German newspaper Die Zeit. “About to take up his post as director of the Berlin Philharmonic, [Rattle] has had it with the caterwauling crudities and street-trash vulgarities of British culture. He much prefers the high cultural seriousness of Germany with its great, well-funded orchestras and modernist-minded public. Finally he will be free of those Hogarthian urchins and sluts he singles out as the image of all that is philistine and glib in the arts in Britain – the Britart generation, “artists such as Damien Hirst, Tracey Emin and the others. I believe that much of this English, very biographically oriented art is bullshit.” The Guardian (UK) 08/26/02

Sunday August 25

TOO MUCH PERCUSSION: Composer Ned Rorem has always been an outspoken contrarian. As he turns 80, none of that public persona has changed. “The quality of his recent output suggests that these pieces are likely to be those for which he’s most remembered. Yet Rorem wonders if it matters: ‘I feel we’ve got about 10 more years and the whole world will blow up,’ he said one recent afternoon, sitting in a park here. ‘Or at best, we’ll end up loving each other in the most mediocre way, and the music you and I like will be in the remote past’.” Philadelphia Inquirer 08/25/02

Wednesday August 21

ONE HELLUVA PRISON CAREER SO FAR: Jail isn’t turning out too bad for Jeffrey Archer, the disgraced novelist and former MP, currently serving a four year prison term. Last week he signed a three book deal work millions of pounds. Now he’s got himself a new day job – working at a theatre in the town of Lincoln. He started this week, and drove himself to his work-release job in his BMW. “It is still being discussed what he is doing but he will not be writing plays for the theatre.” The Guardian (UK) 08/20/02

  • Previously: QUIET TIME TO WRITE: Prison hasn’t slowed down author Jeffrey Archer. This week he “signed a three-book deal with Macmillan/St. Martin’s reportedly worth millions of pounds – from his jail cell, where he is doing four years for lying on the stand. His agent told the press that, because Archer has ‘never been writing better,’ he jokes that he’s leading a campaign to keep him inside.” San Francisco Chronicle 08/17/02

Tuesday August 20

ONE PAUL FOR ANOTHER: The Kennedy Center has replaced Paul McCartney with Paul Simon as a recipient of this year’s Kennedy Center Honors. “The unusual substitution was prompted by McCartney’s notice to center officials late last week that a personal obligation would keep him from attending the gala weekend in December. Attendance is mandatory at all events, from the tribute program to the White House reception. This was the first time any of the nearly 130 honorees had ever withdrawn after the official public announcement.” Washington Post 08/20/02

Monday August 19

WRITING OVER REWARDS: Charles Webb had a big success with his novel The Graduate back in 1962. “With its subversive rejection of materialism and middle-class mores, The Graduate captured the nascent mood of rebellion that was to sweep through the 1960s. But somewhere along the way, Webb’s urge to write was swamped by his urge to reject material rewards and disappear. They were set for life. They found this oppressive.” So Webb and his wife gave away all their money to live in poverty… The Age (Melbourne) 08/19/02

Sunday August 18

MCCARTNEY OUT: Paul McCartney has pulled out of this year’s Kennedy Center Honors, citing a schedule conflict. “The withdrawal, the first in the history of the awards, is a deep disappointment to organizers, who had striven to put together a particularly impressive roster of talent for what will be the 25th anniversary of the ceremony, scheduled for Dec. 8.” Washington Post 08/17/02

Friday August 16

LARRY RIVERS, 78: The “irreverent proto-Pop painter and sculptor, jazz saxophonist, writer, poet, teacher and sometime actor and filmmaker” died of cancer. “He helped change the course of American art in the 1950’s and 60’s, but his virtues as an artist always seemed inextricably bound up with his vices, the combination producing work that could be by turns exhilarating and appalling.” The New York Times 08/16/02

GO WEST: Cornel West has had a difficult year. Cancer, marital problems, and controversy at Harvard that pushed him to leave for Princeton. Through it all, West has kept his own style – He “does not do e-mail. He doesn’t have a cell phone. He doesn’t own a computer. What he writes, he writes longhand. He’s eccentric that way or, as he puts it, ‘old school’ That, too, is why he wears those dark, formal three-piece suits with the vest chain dangling: They conjure the dignity, confidence and humility of the black preachers of his youth.” Washington Post 08/11/02

ACTING SENATOR: US Senator Fred Thompson is retiring from the Senate. He’s negotiating to join the cast of the TV drama Law & Order this fall. “Thompson, the first sitting senator to have a lead role in a TV series, is slated to play a newly named district attorney and boss of Executive Assistant DA Jack McCoy (Sam Waterston) and Assistant DA Serena Southerlyn (Elisabeth Rohm).” Washington Post 08/16/02

Thursday August 15

ALBERTO IN LOVE: Alberto Vilar has given $250 million to the arts, and his passion for opera projects is high. But after a difficult surgery and a new fiancee, “he looks on the arts now with a warier eye and to his own happiness as a higher priority.” Will marriage slow down his gifts to favored music projects? London Evening Standard 08/14/02

Wednesday August 14

SETTING A STANDARD FOR SHAW: In 23 seasons Christopher Newton made Ontario’s Shaw Festival “one of the world’s great repertory theatres.” Now he’s retiring. Toronto Star 08/14/02

THROWING YOURSELF INTO YOUR WORK: “Just before he died, the man who made the Frisbee soar and who was called the father of disc golf said he wanted his ashes to be mixed into new copies of the famous plastic flying disc. And his family hopes these limited-edition Frisbees could be sold to help fund a museum in his honor.” San Francisco Chronicle 08/14/02

Tuesday August 13

THE MUSICIANS’ MUSICIAN: “Mariss Jansons may not be the most famous maestro on the block. For one thing, his career progression — from Riga to Munich via hard-slog jobs in Cardiff, Oslo and Pittsburgh — suggests a man almost pathologically averse to basking in the limelight of the world’s top musical capitals. But Jansons, who turns 60 next year, is surely the ‘musicians’ musician’, par excellence. Orchestras revere him for three reasons. He is genuine. He is genial. And he is a genius.” The Times (UK) 08/13/02

Thursday August 8

THE PIANIST WHO KNOWS EVERYTHING: Robert Levin may just be the most well-rounded musician in the world. He is 54 years old, and to date, he has been a professor at Harvard, an international music lecturer, one of the world’s preeminent early music scholars, an accomplished performer of music from all eras, and the author of a new completion of Mozart’s unfinished Requiem which many consider far superior to the original. Why such dizzying diversity? “If you are a chef, and everything you serve — French, Italian, Thai — tastes the same, you probably aren’t a very good chef,” he says. The New York Times 08/08/02

Wednesday August 7

CENSOR’S SENTENCE: “One of Turkey’s most famous film actresses, Lale Mansur, could face a 15-year prison sentence because of her outspoken views on the country’s censorship laws. Mansur, who was Istanbul State Opera’s longest-serving prima ballerina before taking up acting, has already received a suspended five-year sentence under Turkey’s anti-terrorism laws. She now faces new trials, along with several other artists, relating to the publication of books by banned authors.” BBC 08/07/02

SCHAMA SIGNS RECORD DEAL: Simon Schama has signed a £3 million book/TV deal for a series focusing on Anglo-American relations. “The book deal from HarperCollins for the non-UK rights to Mr Schama’s books is worth £2 million, thought to be the single biggest advance ever paid for history titles. The BBC, which is paying the remaining £1 million for the British rights to the books and to the two television series, said it thought Prof Schama was worth ‘every penny’.” The Telegraph (UK) 08/04/02

PREVIN/MUTTER: Conductor Andre Previn and violinist Anne-Sophie Mutter have married; it’s Previn’s fifth marriage, Mutter’s second. “The couple, despite their differences in age – he is 72 and she is 39 – have become inseparable over recent months after her performance in Boston of The Previn Violin Concerto, which he composed for her.” The Telegraph (UK) 08/06/02

Tuesday August 6

WHY I GIVE: Arts patron Alberto Vilar’s fortune has dipped from $5.5 billion to $1.6 billion. But he’s still giving money for the arts, and he’s annoyed at reports he meddles with the productions he finances. “Let me tell you the way this works. You come to me, the head of the Met, the Kirov, and you say, we’re going to do War and Peace and Joe is going to direct it and Joe is going to be the conductor and here are the singers. We have a gentleman’s code; I simply say pass or fail, yes or no. If you call that meddling, I’ll be happy to be called a meddler any day.” Denver Post 08/04/02

DANCE PIONEER DIES: Freidann Parker, co-founder of the Colorado Ballet, has died at the age of 77. Parker and her lifelong business associate and companion, Lillian Covillo, established the Colorado Concert Ballet in 1961 and saw it through a number of incarnations. Today, the Colorado Ballet has a company roster of 30 professional dancers and 30 apprentices. Denver Post 08/06/02

Monday August 5

FAMILY AFFAIR: Sutton and Hunter Foster are the biggest family story on Broadway since the Lupones. “She’s the Tony Award-winning singer-actor-dancer who’s gone from virtually unknown Millie to Thoroughly Modern Millie. He’s the naive but stouthearted hero Bobby Strong in Urinetown: The Musical.” Atlanta Journal-Constitution 08/04/02

Sunday August 4

MILLER THE IRONIC: One doesn’t tend to think of Arthur Miller as an author of hilarious satire – he’s generally perceived as being darker than a festival of film noir drenched in motor oil. So its no great surprise that he would choose a relatively remote location to try his hand at comedy. Miller’s latest play combines crucifixion and commercialism in what Minneapolis’s Guthrie Theater hopes will be an attention-getting progression in the career of America’s arguably most famous playwright. The Star Tribune (Minneapolis/St. Paul) 08/04/02

Friday August 2

TEACHING WRITING IN THE BACK OF A PIRATE STORE: Dave Eggers’ writing career is well established. But these days he’s spending most of his time running and supporting a writing program for kids in San Francisco’s Mission District. “Open just a couple of months, 826 Valencia is starting to buzz with young people who have heard about the space through word of mouth. They come for the free tutoring and workshops, but often are lured in by the sweetly twisted Disneyland that is the pirate supply store, with its strange little dioramas and hidden trapdoors.” San Francisco Chronicle 08/02/02

TOLSTOY GATHERING: It’s being billed as the largest-ever gathering of descendants of novelist Leo Tolstoy. “About 90 of 300 known Tolstoy relatives — from Russia, Europe and the United States — will take a train today from Moscow to the writer’s estate, 200 kilometres south of Moscow, said the author’s great-great-grandson Vladimir Tolstoy.” Toronto Star (AP) 08/02/02

Thursday August 1

DO NOT PASS GO, DO NOT COLLECT $200: Former Sotheby’s chairman Alfred Taubman, who was convicted on charges of conspiracy and price-fixing this spring, reported to a Midwest prison this week to begin serving his one-year sentence. Taubman, who is 78, was also fined $7.5 million by the court for his part in the price-fixing scheme, which sparked outrage throughout the art world, and led to much scrutiny for the top auction houses in the U.S. and Britain. Nando Times (AP) 07/31/02

Music: August 2002

Friday August 30

KIDS’ PLAY: “For the past seven years, pop has ruled the singles chart so convincingly that record companies appear to have abandoned trying to sell singles to adults altogether.” The sweet spot in the market is the tweenies – pre-teens who are changing the way music is sold. “They prefer singles to albums partly because of limited funds, partly because even they can tell most albums by pop artists simply aren’t very good: they’re packed with filler tracks that lack the direct appeal of their singles. The result is a schism in the charts. In 2001, the year’s best-selling singles were recorded by very different artists from those who made the year’s best-selling albums.” The Guardian (UK) 08/30/02

MUSICAL CHAIRS: How do you fit subscribers from a hall that seats 3100 into one that seats 2,300? If you’re the Los Angeles Philharmonic, allocating seats in its new $274 million Disney Hall will be determined by “seniority, money and volunteer work. The task of appeasing 27,000 priority-seeking subscription-holders in clout-conscious Los Angeles stands as a challenge in human engineering to rival the mathematics behind architect Frank Gehry’s tilting, soaring wall panels.” Los Angeles Times 08/30/02

THE NEW BERLIN: Conductor Simon Rattle takes over direction of the Berlin Philharmonic next week. And already he’s sending strong signals that he plans to shake things up and revitalize a decidedly traditional institution. “A lot of our work is as much urban regeneration as anything else. If you believe that in any sense music is a moral force then part of our job is to help to deal with the state of the city. This is, after all, the most famous divided city in the world apart from Jerusalem.” The Guardian (UK) 08/30/02

  • STAR AWAY FROM HOME: Rattle is an unprepossessing star with few star trappings. Despite his harsh words last week about culture in Britain he says “I am English to the soles of my feet, but I accept that, for the foreseeable future, most of my musical life will be in Central Europe.” London Evening Standard 08/29/02
  • Previously: RATTLE SOUNDS OFF: Conductor Simon Rattle has sounded off about British culture in an interview with the German newspaper Die Zeit. “About to take up his post as director of the Berlin Philharmonic, [Rattle] has had it with the caterwauling crudities and street-trash vulgarities of British culture. He much prefers the high cultural seriousness of Germany with its great, well-funded orchestras and modernist-minded public. Finally he will be free of those Hogarthian urchins and sluts he singles out as the image of all that is philistine and glib in the arts in Britain – the Britart generation, “artists such as Damien Hirst, Tracey Emin and the others. I believe that much of this English, very biographically oriented art is bullshit.” The Guardian (UK) 08/26/02

BETTER – BUT AT WHAT COST? What’s that? A new music format? So good it’ll revolutionize the way you listen? “To many people, word that the music industry is launching a newer, shinier music disc when they have only just mastered opening a double-CD jewel case without the contents braining the cat, is not a cause of unalloyed joy. The sound is 3D, thrilling and — of course — thoroughly depressing.” The Times (UK) 08/30/02

Thursday August 29

THE UNMAKING OF EMI: Poor CD sales and probable liability in a lawsuit caused shares of recording giant EMI to plunge this week. The company’s stock price has fallen so low it’s about to get knock off an important stock index. “Analysts reckon EMI needs to increase its share of the global music market by at least 14% to avoid missing its target. Given that its slice of the US music market is falling, that looks a tall order.” The Guardian (U&K) 08/29/02

CHARISMA FAILURE: It seems almost inexplicable that the human race, with its ravenous appetite for entertainment, should have failed over quarter of a century to produce another Callas and Elvis. Neither Pavarotti nor Madonna come close, nor ever will. The desperate efforts of a universal music industry have yielded nothing more enduring than Cecilia Bartoli, the mini-voiced mezzo who tops the opera charts, and the high-kicking, faintly archaic Kylie Minogue, who belongs more to the smiley era of the Andrews Sisters than to the grim virtual reality of Bill Gates.” London Evening Standard 08/28/02

TONE DEAF REMEMBRANCE: Songwriters so far haven’t been very eloquent around the subject of 9/11. Many have tried, and “it’s understandable that successful songwriters (as well as scores of aspiring ones) feel compelled to express themselves in a time of trauma. They have been blessed with the ability to communicate and feel it is their duty to make music, the same way a firefighter feels it’s his or her duty to go into a burning building. In the process, it is easy to lose artistic discipline and judgment. The biggest mistake is trying to write an anthem that addresses the topic head-on rather than with a poetic distance.” Los Angeles Times 08/28/02

A NEW MUSIC FORMAT: The recording industry has a new digital format for you to buy. “Unlike a CD, the format will greatly restrict your ability to make digital copies. It will cost more than a prerecorded CD. And it will require you to invest a few hundred dollars in a new player.” Think it’ll take off? The New York Times 08/29/02

Wednesday August 28

BAD NEWS FOR CLASSICAL MUSIC: A new study of UK and US music habits “found that concert attendances by British people under 47 had plummeted since 1990. Young audiences ‘distrusted’ cultural institutions, including orchestras, which they perceive as ‘authoritarian’. The report found that over one third of British people had attended a classical concert, and only 12% did so in the past year. This was a sharper fall-off rate than theatre, visual arts or festivals, suggesting people who went into a concert hall did not like what they found and did not go back.” The Guardian (UK) 08/28/02

NO-SHOWS IN ISRAEL BECOMING EPIDEMIC: With the violence in Israel and the Occupied Territories continuing to escalate, more and more performers are cancelling planned appearances in the country. In particular, Israeli orchestras are bracing for a slew of cancellations this fall from major international soloists, and hoping that their organizations can survive the financial hit such no-shows will induce. Ha’aretz (Tel Aviv) 08/27/02

TROUBLE IN SOUTH TEXAS: The San Antonio Symphony has never been a model of fiscal responsibility. Faced with years of high deficits and unbalanced budgets, the orchestra chose to liquidate its own endowment and rely on corporate and donor bailouts on a year-to-year basis rather than strive for meaningful change in its business plan. Now, the numbers crunch has reached crisis stage, and there is some doubt as to whether the SAS will even be able to have a 2002-03 season. San Antonio Express-News 08/27/02

THERE HAVE BEEN STRANGER LIBRETTOS: The sudden death of Princess Diana may not seem like the perfect subject for a fully staged opera, but that’s exactly what composer Johnathan Dove has made of it. Even more surprisingly, the made-for-TV opera, which premieres this weekend on a cable network, is pretty good stuff, according to Olin Chism. “Mr. Dove’s music is tonal and unusually attractive without being simplistic. His use of the orchestra is highly effective, giving added point to many dramatic scenes. A solid group of performers enhances the whole.” Dallas Morning News 08/28/02

Tuesday August 27

I HEAR GHOSTS: TV show deadlines are so hectic, more and more composers are delegating work to ghostwriters. “It’s definitely one of the dirty little secrets of the film and television music industry.” But what happens when royalties are paid out? The composer listed on the credits gets paid, but not the ghostwriter, who often doesn’t have a contract. Now a prolific ghost is suing, and the system of paying for TV music is under attack. Detroit Free Press 08/27/02

TROMBONE IN TROUBLE: So few students are taking up study of the trombone (and a few other unpopular instruments) that some experts say there will be a shortage of players in years to come. The British “government’s youth music advisers are so concerned that they are preparing a national campaign to rescue the trombone and other ‘endangered’ instruments such as the bassoon and double bass, warning that British orchestras might soon have to look abroad for players.” The Guardian (UK) 08/26/02

MUSIC SALES DOWN: Sales of CDs are down 7 percent in the first half of this year compared to last year says the Recording Industry Association of America. That, says the RIAA is evidence that internet filetrading is impacting music sales. “I would not argue that downloading and copying are the only factors at work. But we have clear evidence that downloading and copying do not have a favorable effect on record sales.” Wired 08/26/02

  • PROPPING UP THE SKY: Recording companies have been whining for decades that each new technology that comes along will put them out of business. “Then they go about finding numbers to back up the claim. But the industry weathered similar downturns when the disco era came to an end – portable music devices like the Sony Walkman were introduced, and video arcades were competing for teenagers’ limited cash reserves.” Wired 08/27/02

WILLIAM WARFIELD, 82: Bass-baritone William Warfield, best known for his stirring performances of Porgy in Porgy and Bess, has died in Chicago, after complications due to a broken neck suffered last month. He was 82. The New York Times 08/27/02

MUSIC OF THE COSMOS: “For nearly four decades, University of Iowa astrophysicist Donald Gurnett has analyzed and interpreted the solar system’s chirps, whistles and grunts, all captured during dozens of unmanned space flights by sophisticated radio receivers he invented in the early 1960s.” Now composer Terry Riley has taken the recordings and incorporated them into his music. San Jose Mercury-News 08/27/02

Monday August 26

TOO MUCH MUSIC: This year some 7,000 commercial recordings will be released in the US. That’s more than 140 new CDs a week. “Add thousands of albums released through independent labels, thousands from do-it-yourself acts, thousands of back catalogue re-issues and thousands more singles, EPs and mini-albums and it’s evident we have entered the era of musical overload.” How could anyone make sense of it all. How to find what’s good out of this slush pile? Sydney Morning Herald 08/26/02

MAYBE FILE-TRADING MATTERS? Researcher Stan Liebowitz reported earlier this year that MP3 file downloading didn’t seem to be making an impact on CD sales. Now he’s not so sure. “,It is certainly not conclusive, by any means, that there’s real damage going on from MP3s. It could be that we’re having a bit of doldrums in terms of taste; it could be that we’re all using CDs now and nothing else so since they’re a little more durable than other formats that could be part of it. But it is at least beginning to look like there is damage being caused. But remember, the original story was that there’s so much MP3 downloading going on so we should see a really big impact fairly easy. And now we’re seeing a medium impact, which still could be explained by other things – but we can’t discount the MP3 possibility.” Salon 08/23/02

  • Previously: THE DOWNLOAD EFFECT? A prominent economics professor studying the effect of music downloading wonders why there isn’t more of an impact on CD sales. Sure, sales were down a bit last year, and it could be explained by the recession. Estimates of downloads are five times greater than CD sales. Yet CD sales are only down 5 percent. Perhaps digital trading isn’t hurting legit sales? Salon 06/13/02

CITY OPERA TO WTC SITE? New York City Opera, thwarted in its wish to have a new home of its own at Lincoln Center, is seriously considering a move to a site close to where the World Trade Center once stood. “The project, still in the early stages of formation, envisions City Opera as the anchor tenant of a cultural complex that would include other arts groups. In one configuration, the center would provide a 2,200-seat opera house and a 900-seat dance space. The project has attracted interest from the Joyce Theater, the Chelsea-based home of contemporary dance.” The New York Times 08/24/02

CLEVELAND DEFICIT: The Cleveland Orchestra reports a $1.3 million deficit – its first in more than ten years. “The orchestra blames the shortfall primarily on declines in the stock market and sagging contributions from corporations. To prevent further erosion, the association is reducing expenses and delaying some programs, though largely without touching the orchestra’s core activities.” The Plain Dealer (Cleveland) 08/24/02

RATTLE SOUNDS OFF: Conductor Simon Rattle has sounded off about British culture in an interview with the German newspaper Die Zeit. “About to take up his post as director of the Berlin Philharmonic, [Rattle] has had it with the caterwauling crudities and street-trash vulgarities of British culture. He much prefers the high cultural seriousness of Germany with its great, well-funded orchestras and modernist-minded public. Finally he will be free of those Hogarthian urchins and sluts he singles out as the image of all that is philistine and glib in the arts in Britain – the Britart generation, “artists such as Damien Hirst, Tracey Emin and the others. I believe that much of this English, very biographically oriented art is bullshit.” The Guardian (UK) 08/26/02

Sunday August 25

RECIPE FOR REFORM: How does classical music – with its formal dress, gilded halls and stiff traditions, appeal to a less-formal world? “Of course, all the fine arts are elitist, if by that term we mean intellectual, complex, sophisticated. Although the fine arts can also be engrossing, visceral and deeply entertaining, you have to bring your brain to classical music, a requisite that makes it suspicious to some. America has always had an annoying strain of anti-intellectualism. When the perception of elitism keeps people away from high culture, it’s a serious problem.” Classical music has been experimenting – and needs to experiment more – with ways to draw listeners in. The New York Times 08/25/02

THE SMART SIDE OF CANCELING: Los Angeles Opera’s cancellation of a Kirov production of Prokofiev’s War and Peace for lack of money could be a sign of the company’s inner turmoil. But perhaps not. “As I wrote at the end of last season, L.A. Opera has a reputation for chaos, and the upside of that may be an ability to think on its feet and turn on a dime. L.A. Opera’s decision to import Shostakovich’s Lady Macbeth of Mtsensk from the Kirov in place of War and Peace is brilliant.” Los Angeles Times 08/24/02

  • Previously: L.A. OPERA CANCELS VILAR-BACKED PRODUCTION: The Los Angeles Opera has canceled an ambitious $3 million production of Prokofiev’s War and Peace after the cost of presenting the Kirov Opera production rose by $600,000 more than expected. Patron Alberto Vilar had pledged $1 million for the production, but when the company asked him to kick in the extra money and move up the payment on his $1 million gift, he declined. So the production was canceled and replaced by Shostakovich’s Lady Macbeth of Mtsensk. Los Angeles Times 08/23/02

TOO MUCH PERCUSSION: Composer Ned Rorem has always been an outspoken contrarian. As he turns 80, none of that public persona has changed. “The quality of his recent output suggests that these pieces are likely to be those for which he’s most remembered. Yet Rorem wonders if it matters: ‘I feel we’ve got about 10 more years and the whole world will blow up,’ he said one recent afternoon, sitting in a park here. ‘Or at best, we’ll end up loving each other in the most mediocre way, and the music you and I like will be in the remote past’.” Philadelphia Inquirer 08/25/02

Friday August 23

L.A. OPERA CANCELS VILAR-BACKED PRODUCTION: The Los Angeles Opera has canceled an ambitious $3 million production of Prokofiev’s War and Peace after the cost of presenting the Kirov Opera production rose by $600,000 more than expected. Patron Alberto Vilar had pledged $1 million for the production, but when the company asked him to kick in the extra money and move up the payment on his $1 million gift, he declined. So the production was canceled and replaced by Shostakovich’s Lady Macbeth of Mtsensk. Los Angeles Times 08/23/02

SOMEONE LIKE PUTIN: A song about Russian President Vladimir Putin is getting massive airplay in Moscow. But the band that recorded it doesn’t seem to exist, and there’s no recording of the song for sale in stores. Someone Like Putin, by a band called Singing Together, “features a female lead singer complaining that her adolescent boyfriend fights and drinks. So she leaves him and looks for someone else: someone like Putin. A search of Moscow’s record shops, markets and kiosks failed to turn up CDs or cassettes of the song. There have been no videos, concerts, or articles in the music press about the band.” Ottawa Citizen 08/23/02

ENGLISH NATIONAL OPERA TO REMAIN FULL TIME: Opera lovers have been angry about rumours that the English National Opera company was “considering plans to shut down for 16 months, make many of its staff redundant and use its Coliseum theatre in Covent Garden, central London only part-time.” But this week the companies directors declared they’re committed to keeping the ENO fulltime.” BBC 08/23/02

FLOOD REFUNDS: “Dresden’s flooded Semper opera house is refunding 150,000 tickets because its new season has been delayed by repairs.” The historic building was one of many damaged in the floods of the past week. BBC 08/23/02

MUSICAL TRIBUTE FOR 9/11: NBC will televise an official musical commemoration of 9/11 from the Kennedy Center. “The network, which is airing the special commemoration, said that Placido Domingo, Aretha Franklin, Renee Fleming, Alan Jackson, Enrique Iglesias, Al Green, Gloria Estefan and Josh Groban have been signed for the event. The National Symphony Orchestra, conducted by Leonard Slatkin, will also participate, and more performers are expected to be added to the lineup.” Washington Post 08/22/02

COVENT GARDEN’S NEW MAN: Forty-two-year-old Anthony Pappano debuts as director of London’s Royal Opera on Sept. 6. On first encounter, writes Hugh Canning, his “frankness and honesty were certainly a breath of fresh air for journalists used to stonewalling and party lines from previous Royal Opera supremos. (Haitink rarely said anything at press conferences, but looked almost permanently glum, to the point that such encounters with the newshounds either took place in his absence or were dropped altogether in favor of a general press release in his later years at Covent Garden).” Andante 08/22/02

Thursday August 22

RECORDING COMPANIES ON THE ATTACK: Major recording companies ask a US federal court to force ISP Verizon to turn over information about one of the company’s customers. The recording industry believes the customer is trading copyrighted music files. So far, Verizon refuses to turn over the information. “Verizon finds itself on a slippery slope. ISPs promise users to protect their identities, but entertainment companies are increasingly putting pressure on Congress and the Justice Department to crack down on people illegally sharing songs and movies.” Wired 08/21/02

  • COUNTERFEIT CD BUST:Philippine police seize counterfeit CDs worth $20 million. “The US has put pressure on countries like the Philippines to crack down on gangs running pirate operations, saying more investment and technology would be attracted if they did. Fake music CDs sell on the streets of Manila for between $0.40 (25p) and $1.20 (80p) each.” BBC 08/21/02

NEWTON VS. THE BEASTIE BOYS: Flutist James Newton found out the Beastie Boys had used a 6-second sample of his playing on a recording without paying him – or even letting him know. He sued and lost – the law says only that the composer and the original record label must give their permission for a sample, not the performer. “Composers are nervously keeping an eye on the case, wondering what kind of precedent it will set if the ruling is upheld.” Washington Post 08/22/02

VOLUME MISCOUNT: Are today’s orchestras too loud? “Orchestras have become much, much louder since the 18th century. And the process has gathered pace dramatically since the Second World War. We have reached the point where brass instruments exceed permitted industrial noise levels. Orchestral players are advised, or instructed, to wear earplugs, and with good reason. Musicians are being deafened by music. It is an absurd situation.” London Evening Standard 08/21/02

PROJECTION OPERA: La Scala has decided to project highlights of its productions on a giant screen on the piazza outside the La Scala Opera House while the company is performing in a temporary home. The plans to screen the performances come after retailers around the opera house said they were losing money now that tourists and opera fans have followed the company to its new home while the La Scala building is been renovated. “Officials decided that viewers probably wouldn’t want to stand outside to see the lengthy operas from beginning to end.” NJ Online (AP) 08/22/02

MUCH ABOUT MARLBORO: The Marlboro Music Festival is more about rehearsing than performing. Performing is a by-product of the summer. “Where else could a string quartet prepare a work for six weeks – and only then decide whether it’s good enough to put in front of an audience?” This is a place where distinguished musicians and promising newcomers mix and match. Marlboro must do something right – “Yo-Yo Ma said Marlboro is where he decided to become a musician.” Alumni include some of the world’s most distinguished musicians. Philadelphia Inquirer 08/22/02

Wednesday August 21

DON’T BLAME THE CUSTOMER: Recording companies are blaming file trading for a downturn in CD sales. “Yet there are many other causes, including the fact that the big five are all units of troubled multinationals—AOL Time Warner, Vivendi Universal, BMG, EMI, and Sony—that are focused on short-term gain and have no particular interest in the music biz. There’s also been a recession, of course, and resistance to CD prices that have grown much faster than the inflation rate. Perhaps the most important factor, however, is the major labels’ very success in dominating the market, which has squelched musical innovation.” Slate 08/21/02

  • KILLING THE MESSENGER (ISP)? Major recording companies are trying to fight a file-trading internet site based in China that allows visitors to download thousands of music tracks. They can’t identify the owner of the site, so they’re trying to stop American internet service providers from allowing their users to access the site. The Guardian (UK) 08/20/02

ENTERTAININGLY OUTRAGEOUS: One of the hottest shows at this year’s Edinburgh Fringe Festival is Jerry Springer: The Opera. Critics love it, and crowds line up each night to buy tickets. The show “features a chorus line of dancing Ku Klux Klansmen and an all-singing cast of adulterous spouses, strippers, crack addicts and transsexuals. ‘You think it’s going to be some sort of knockabout burlesque, but it starts to affect you emotionally’.” Nando Times (AP) 08/20/02

CLONE ME AN OPERA: San Francisco Opera has a plan to encourage non-traditional storylines as subjects for opera. One “recently commissioned one-act opera follows the exploits of a scientist who clones herself three times and also genetically engineers a human to incorporate the best genes from every animal on Earth.” Wired 08/20/02

MELBOURNE’S OPERA BLUES: Opera in Melbourne has sunk to a sorry state. “The past six years have seen the state opera company sink in a financial quagmire, and the new Opera Australia focus its performance schedule on Sydney, denying Melbourne the international superstars it brings to the Opera House stage.” Going a traditional route doesn’t seem viable – so maybe a fresh vision is needed for Melbourne opera. The Age (Melbourne) 08/21/02

Tuesday August 20

STILL DON’T TRUST THE SUITS: The story of the band Wilco and how its new recording was rejected by record label execs for “commercial” reasons then picked up by another label, has been portrayed as an example of evil corporatization. Actually it’s not, but it is an example of what’s wrong with the recording business today. Slate 08/19/02

AUSSIE DOLLAR ACTS: Expensive international big-name music acts are canceling out of dates in Australia because of the weak Australian dollar. But that’s opened up opportunities for mid-level Aussie bands, who are filling the gaps. Sydney Morning Herald 08/20/02

INFLICTING MUSIC: Cambridge scientists drugged mice in an experiment – injecting half with salt, the other half with methamphetamine, then blasted loud music at them to gauge their reaction. “The music was either from dance act The Prodigy or Bach’s Violin Concerto in A Minor, both of which have a similar tempo. Animals injected with salt fell asleep with the music. But the sound dramatically affected the drugged mice, causing them to suffer more speed-induced brain damage than normal. They appeared to ‘jiggle backwards and forwards’ as the music pounded in their ears.” The researchers have been reprimanded for cruelty to animals. Sydney Morning Herald 08/20/02

Monday August 19

CAPTURED BY THE MUSIC: Background music is everywhere. But who picks it? And why? “What started out as a simple idea — spend a day actually listening to the music that plays in shops, restaurants and bars — has plunged me into a strange and complex netherworld of secretly encoded CDs, shadowy music programmers, involuntary behavioural modification and ruthless record company promotion. In addition, the unceasing soundtrack of light, R&B-influenced pop and mild-mannered rock is sending me slightly barmy.” The Age (Melbourne) 08/18/02

MUSIC LABELS ON THE ATTACK: Major recording companies have escalated their war against music file traders. A group of major record labels have sued internet service providers to block access to a website they claim allows people to copy music. It demanded that internet providers including AT&T, Cable & Wireless, Sprint and WorldCom block access to Listen4ever.com.” BBC 08/18/02

MORE SHOWBIZ THAN MUSIC: Music critic John von Rhein despairs of some of the lapses in musical taste he has heard recently. “This nation really does appear to be suffering from a musical illiteracy greater than at any time in the three decades I have been attending concerts. That illiteracy can be observed on both sides of the stage and flourishes most insidiously in the citadels of managerial power. The classical music business, faced with a famously shrinking and aging public as well as a diminished pool of bankable superstars, has been slowly turning serious music into just another branch of show biz.” Chicago Tribune 08/18/02

COLOR BIND: The reasons why there are so few African-American musicians in symphony orchestras are complicated. “Many African-American musicians vehemently defend blind auditions, arguing that selection for orchestra positions should always be based on musical merit rather than skin color. But the pool of African-American musicians auditioning for orchestra jobs is small, smaller than it should be, according to some classical music insiders. Is it a matter of fewer talented players or the fact that talented players don’t feel welcome in American orchestras?” Chicago Sun-Times 08/1/02

MISSING YOU ALREADY: When Disney Hall opens next year in Los Angeles and the LA Philharmonic moves out, the Dorothy Chandler Pavilion, orchestra’s current home will lose hundreds of concert bookings. To stay solvent, the hall is having to become a presenter of performances rather than a building caretaker. It’s not such an easy challenge. Los Angeles Times 08/18/02

OPERA COMPANIES MERGE: Since the mid-90s The Triangle area of North Carolina has had dueling opera companies. But the Opera Company of North Carolina and Triangle Opera have struggled to win the divided affections of their fans. Now the companies have finally agreed to a merger. Raleigh News & Observer 08/18/02

Sunday August 18

POWER PLAYS: The backstage power struggles at Bayreuth have been every bit as operatic as the drama onstage, as various members of the Wagner family grappled for control. But “more than half a century after the reopening of denazified Bayreuth, the noise – and significance – of the internecine Wagner family rows is at last beginning to fade. It is high time that the festival was now judged for what it is, rather than what it was or what it might have been. In particular, this applies to the role of the festival director Wolfgang Wagner. Admittedly this is not easy.” The Guardian (UK) 08/17/02

FINDING A HALL MARK: Back in the 1980s, the building of Roy Thomson Hall for the Toronto Symphony was seen as the city’s bid to join the big leagues of concert life. It didn’t turn out that way, and after decades of complaining about acoustics, the hall has been redesigned. But the decision to pointedly exclude original architect Arthur Erickson from the redesign has been controversial. And suspense about how the sound will turn out is high. Globe Mail (Canada) 08/17/02

Friday August 16

DI-AS-OPERA: The story of Princess Di certainly has the drama of an opera. But will it work as one? TV viewers will soon find out. “I suppose this Diana piece is a kind of community opera manque. It was the response of people who turned out in Kensington Gardens which really intrigued me, its mythical possibilities. That’s what I wanted to express. I realised I could write a huge lament for them to sing, and that appealed. I’ve always had an interest in finding the operatic in everyday occurrences. Life is operatic. Not that the death of Diana was in any sense ordinary, of course.” London Evening Standard 08/15/02

STYLE BREAK: Orchestra musicians have dressed the way they do for centuries. But some European orchestras are wondering about making a change. “Many orchestras are concerned that tails are dated and may put off new audiences; meanwhile, some are concerned that change could alienate the longtime audiences who are accustomed to the tails-for-men-and-long-black-for-women look.” Andante 08/16/02

PIPE DREAMS: The organ for Los Angeles’ new cathedral took five years to build and cost $2 million. “You buy an organ at great risk. It’s too early to tell the final result, but the imagination and skill that have gone into it have been the highest caliber. This instrument really does become a new interpretation of what the ideal organ can be.” Los Angeles Times 08/16/02

Thursday August 15

CLASSIC SUCCESS STORY: In America, classical music radio stations may be a losing proposition. But in Britain, 10-year-old Classic FM is “the biggest radio success story of the decade, and their unashamedly populist approach has seen audiences soar to 6.8 million – a 360,000 increase on last year. Audiences now outstrip Radio 1, Kiss and Virgin, and with a revenue increase of 23 per cent, they are celebrating their anniversary with a clutch of new signings.” The Scotsman 08/14/02

GETTIN’ REAL WITH THE ROUGH STUFF: “In both rock and country, the axiom (right or wrong) has been that the rough stuff is the source of innovation: Rawness is truth, violence is strength, stripped-down is honest. When things get too squishy, the most demanding part of the audience starts to squirm and, as legend has it, the young punks and outlaws provide a reality check. That same set of reflexive values has been superimposed on hip-hop in the past 20 years: ‘Keeping it real’ means keeping it on ‘street’ level, and the streets, don’t you know, are mean and murderous.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 08/15/02

TEACHING YOUR OWN: Irish composer Mícheál O Súilleabháin argues that supporting local cultural traditions over global blandness pays big dividends. “I say that out of my own experience in Irish educational circles over the past 25 years, when we’ve seen that the integration of traditional music within school curricula, and particularly within higher education, has had a significant knock-on effect in terms of rebalancing cultural forces in Ireland.” The Scotsman 08/14/02

TOO MANY OTHER THINGS… A survey of music consumers suggests that downloading music is not to blame for a recent downturn in music sales. “Increased competition for consumer entertainment dollars – from video games, cable television and home theatres – was more responsible for the slump.” Sydney Morning Herald (AFP) 08/15/02

ALBERTO IN LOVE: Alberto Vilar has given $250 million to the arts, and his passion for opera projects is high. But after a difficult surgery and a new fiancee, “he looks on the arts now with a warier eye and to his own happiness as a higher priority.” Will marriage slow down his gifts to favored music projects? London Evening Standard 08/14/02

Wednesday August 14

THE OPERATIC MAGGIE: The new opera about Princess Di just doesn’t work. But then, few operas on contemporary themes are successful. Rupert Christiansen has an idea though: “My advice to any composer who wants to tackle a subject with “contemporary relevance” would be to think big and Verdian (Rigoletto, Don Carlos). [John Adams’] Nixon in China works because the characters and situation were already larger than life, and it never tries to be ordinarily real. I have a specific suggestion to offer. A composer with Donizetti’s dash and vigour should tackle my idea for a grand opera based on the fall of Margaret Thatcher.” The Telegraph (UK) 08/14/02

WRESTLING FOR THE SOUL OF ENGLISH OPERA: Nicholas Payne’s ousting from the directorship of the English National Opera puts into question the future of the company’s adventurousness. But more than that, Payne’s ouster was a boardroom putsch engineered by the company’s chairman, who has more than a few ideas of his own about the artistic future. But will ENO become just a pale carbon copy of Britain’s other opera companies? The Spectator 08/10/02

VIDEO GAMES – THAT’S WHERE THE MONEY IS: “For years, record companies considered licensing their music to video games as a meager but steady source of cash. But as sales of video games rival Hollywood box office receipts, the music industry is taking notice. Labels now view games – with a dedicated fan base of young, affluent players – as launching pads for up-and-coming artists.” Nando Times (AP) 08/13/02

Tuesday August 13

MUSIC SALES DOWN: Sales of recorded music in the UK were down sharply in the second quarter of this year. “The British industry had been outperforming many other international markets, bucking the trend of declining sales for the first quarter of 2002 with a 5% increase. But the second quarter has seen a sharp decrease in sales of CDs, cassettes and LPs on the previous year.” The industry blames music fans preoccupation with the Queen’s Jubilee and the World Cup. BBC 08/13/02

THE “UN”-INDUSTRY: Labeling an artform such as jazz an “industry” does a disservice to the art. Industries work to become efficient, where jazz is a product of experimentation and inspiration. “A fundamental assumption of industrial culture, it seems to me, is that success is not a function of individual personalities on the front line, but of the way individuals are managed from upstairs: selected, trained, assigned to the area in which their talents are best suited, inspired by the company vision statement and provided with the proper feedback to maximize performance. Inspired musicians are not amenable to this approach.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 08/13/02

ONE MORE TIME – FROM THE TOP… Funny – they call is the “science” of acoustics. But if it was so scientific, why are there all these modern concert halls in which you can’t hear? Toronto’s Roy Thomson Hall (home of the Toronto Symphony) is about to reopen after an acoustical makeover that took six months. The hall is famous for its poor sound – “the sweeping changes to canopies, seating and bulkheads come with a $20-million price tag. Here’s how the concert hall plans to refresh its sound…” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 08/13/02

BRIT MUSICIANS’ PLAN TO GET BACK ON TOP: There was a time – the 60s and 70s come to mind – when British music dominated the US pop charts. No longer. “After 10 lean years in the U.S., the industry here is proposing extraordinary measures to restore its stateside standing. Essentially, by early next year it wants to establish a rock and pop embassy-cum-trade mission in New York to be called the United Kingdom Music Office.” Los Angeles Times 08/13/02

FIRST YOU HAVE TO DEFINE IT: Is cabaret dying? Who can tell? These days it’s difficult to even define what cabaret is. “Cabaret has moved away from the clatter of cutlery in smoky rooms. These days, this highly personal art form is to be found in theatres and even art galleries.” The Times (UK) 08/13/02

THE MUSICIANS’ MUSICIAN: “Mariss Jansons may not be the most famous maestro on the block. For one thing, his career progression — from Riga to Munich via hard-slog jobs in Cardiff, Oslo and Pittsburgh — suggests a man almost pathologically averse to basking in the limelight of the world’s top musical capitals. But Jansons, who turns 60 next year, is surely the ‘musicians’ musician’, par excellence. Orchestras revere him for three reasons. He is genuine. He is genial. And he is a genius.” The Times (UK) 08/13/02

Monday August 12

LATEST/GREATEST (GOTTA HAVE IT): The recording industry is trying to sell consumers on upgrading their CD collections with a new DVD format that promises better sound. “But the new discs are also part of a wider anti-piracy plan by the record companies over the next 10 years to get rid of CDs completely, industry insiders say.” The Independent (UK) 08/10/02

COMPLEAT ME: The collector’s need to own a complete set of (fill-in-the-blank) is a compelling one. New multi-disk sets of the complete works of composers are on the market, even as the accessibility of even the most obscure music is made possible over the internet. “For most listeners, these (disks) will not exactly be casual investments. Still, when you consider the cost of two top tickets to the symphony or the opera nowadays, they are hardly exorbitant — and you will be able to play the discs endlessly. Moreover, these are not cheapo performances recorded with no-name, nonunion orchestras in obscure Eastern European cities, but celebrated, albeit somewhat older, interpretations by some of the 20th century’s leading artists.” Washington Post 08/11/02

US LAWMAKERS URGE SWAPPER PROSECUTION: Members of the US Congress are increasing pressure on the Justice Department to more vigorously prosecute file-traders. “The Justice Department should also devote more resources to policing online copyrights, the lawmakers said in their letter. ‘Such an effort is increasingly important as online theft of our nation’s creative works is a growing threat to our culture and economy’.” Wired 08/11/02

TOO MUCH FREEDOM? “Like no other director before him, Harry Kupfer, who turns 67 next month, dominated the Berlin opera scene for decades. (Even today, there are still 30 of his stagings in the repertoires of the Komische Oper and the Staatsoper.) But Kupfer was more than just a successful opera director. The story of his rise and fall is also the story of a changing Berlin, an example of the way repressive governments can ironically infuse art with expressive possibility, and a cautionary tale of what can happen when a director overindulges in hard-won artistic freedom.” Andante 08/11/02

Sunday August 11

SHELL GAME: The Los Angeles Philharmonic and the Hollywood Bowl want to replace the acoustic shell at the Bowl with one that’s acoustically superior. But preservationists have fought hard to keep the 73-year-old landmark from being taken down. Now the case has been taken to court, and replacement plans have been put on hold for at least another season. Los Angeles Times 08/10/02

Friday August 9

GOING FOR A YOUNGER AUDIENCE: Edinburgh Festival director Brian McMaster has observed that concerts that sell out in advance attract mostly an older audience. Why? Because many younger ticket-buyers buy tickets at the last minute. And they buy cheaper tickets. So this summer’s Edinburgh Festival offers a late night series with top performers – Alfred Brendel, Andras Schiff and the Hilliard Ensemble – and all tickets are priced at £5. “What I hope they will do is come to something that they wouldn’t otherwise come to, because it’s so cheap. I always tell them, come and hear John Adams, or whatever – something that they’d normally stay away from. If we can widen people’s tastes, that’s equally important.” The Telegraph (UK) 08/09/02

THE SENSATIONAL PRINCESS DI: An opera for TV about Princess Di has “perhaps unsurprisingly, already proved controversial. Earlier in the year, a headline in the Daily Mail barked: ‘Sick opera to mark five years since Diana’s death.’ (The paper was referring to an episode in the piece where Ryan, who is obsessed with the princess, employs a prostitute to dress up as her, then strips her and performs a bizarre ritual over her naked body.) ‘It would be sad if people got the impression it was a sensational piece and therefore didn’t watch it’.” The Guardian (UK) 08/09/02

MUSIC FROM ABOVE: Are music lovers willing to pay for a higher service of radio? Two satellite radio companies hope so. “So far, tens of thousands have, indeed, proven willing. XM reports that it has 137,000 subscribers and expects the number to reach 350,000 by year’s end. By 2004 or 2005, it is expecting to have four million customers, which will allow it to break even. Sirius says 60,000 car stereos equipped to receive its signal have reached the market, and it also projects strong growth.” Andante 08/08/02

Thursday August 8

ORCHESTRAS – TOO INGROWN TO THRIVE? The Chicago Symphony only recently admitted its first African American member. But the rest of the orchestra world is no better at diversity. But the problem isn’t simply racism (or sexism). “When all is said and done, there is a problem, and it lies in the very nature of the symphonic orchestra, an organism that was formed at the onset of industrial revolution and has resolutely resisted egalitarianism, electronics and multicultural values. The symphony orchestra simply bypassed the 20th century. If it wants to survive the 21st, it will need to reform from the heart – not by admitting a token outsider or staging a free concert for the poor, but by opening itself to the spirit of the times and engaging with the things that really matter.” London Evening Standard 08/06/02

BILLIONAIRE FIGHT! BILLIONAIRE FIGHT! The world’s largest media company is being sued by one of the world’s largest recording companies in the continuing fight to insure that record companies are paid for every tiny little snippet of music ever played, performed, or broadcast anywhere in the universe. The details honestly aren’t that crucial, but it’s EMI doing the suing and AOL Time Warner playing against type as the plucky underdog being sued. At issue are a couple of in-house ads running on Time Warner cable networks. BBC 08/08/02

THE ULTIMATE MOM-AND-POP OPERATION: When Itzhak Perlman and his wife Toby created their little music camp in upstate New York less than a decade ago, much of the music world was skeptical. After all, would a man of Perlman’s fame really be able to effectively relate to children in a rural summer setting? Would the camp be a real academy of learning, or just a chance to rub elbows with the world’s most famous violinist? As it turns out, Itzhak and Toby have thrown themselves into the running of the camp, and Shelter Island has quickly become one of the most successful music camps in America, not so much for the intensive nature of the musical study, but for the enthusiasm for life that the Perlmans’ campers seem to carry away with them. The New York Times 08/08/02

LISTEN, YOU CAN HEAR THE CRITICS SALIVATING: “Vittorio Sgarbi, who was fired one month ago from his position as deputy minister for cultural heritage in Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi’s government, announced on 1 August that he plans to extend his fledgling career as an operatic director and declared himself available for new engagements.” No truth to the related rumor that an inspired John Ashcroft will resign from his attorney general’s chair to join the cast of The Producers. Andante 08/08/02

THE PIANIST WHO KNOWS EVERYTHING: Robert Levin may just be the most well-rounded musician in the world. He is 54 years old, and to date, he has been a professor at Harvard, an international music lecturer, one of the world’s preeminent early music scholars, an accomplished performer of music from all eras, and the author of a new completion of Mozart’s unfinished Requiem which many consider far superior to the original. Why such dizzying diversity? “If you are a chef, and everything you serve — French, Italian, Thai — tastes the same, you probably aren’t a very good chef,” he says. The New York Times 08/08/02

Wednesday August 7

BATTLE FOR THE SOUL OF THE MUSIC BIZ: “Record and radio insiders report that several major record companies have quietly introduced new payment schemes for the influential middlemen known as independent promoters, or indies, who peddle songs to radio. Concerned about the runaway costs of indie promotion, which by some estimates costs the music industry more than $150 million annually, label executives say they’re determined to return some fiscal sanity to a process that to most outsiders does not appear sane.” Salon 08/07/02

CHANGES AFOOT IN CHICAGO: The longtime top man at the Chicago Symphony Orchestra is stepping down from his position at the end of next season. Henry Fogel, who became CSO executive director in 1985, insists that he is not being forced out, but concerns are running high in Chicago about the orchestra’s massive operating deficit. Fogel was the occasionally controversial executive behind the renovation of the CSO’s Orchestra Hall and the hiring of Daniel Barenboim as its music director, as well as holding the chairmanship of the American Symphony Orchestra League. Chicago Tribune 08/06/02

TOKYO TRIES FOR A COMEBACK: The Tokyo String Quartet has not been the same since the departure of first violinist Peter Oundjian in 1995. Internal squabbles, lukewarm reviews, and general fatigue have contributed to the quartet’s difficulties in the fickle and fast-changing world of chamber music. But the Tokyo has a new first violinist who is generating buzz, in large part for his inexperience in the international arena, and rumor has it that the Tokyo may be on its way back into the upper echelons of string quartets. The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 08/07/02

BUCKING TRADITION IN KC: It’s not likely to make orchestra purists happy, but the Kansas City Symphony is looking for ways to add visual and technological aspects to its performances. The KCS’s executive director came up with the idea, and has been scouring the country for technology providers and donors who can assist the orchestra in discovering new concert hall techniques without distracting too much from the music. Kansas City Business Journal 08/02/02

TRASH-TALKIN’ OPERA: The must-see event at this summer’s Edinburgh Fringe? Why, it’s Jerry Springer: The Opera. The show’s a hit, with a bright future in front of it. “I love its violent marriage of high and low culture. To hear the kind of vulgar chaos of Jerry Springer submitted to the disciplines of classical opera results in more than the sum of those two halves.” The Telegraph (UK) 08/07/02

MORE ORCHESTRA DEBT: Some days, you can’t throw a piccolo without hitting a symphony orchestra slipping deep into debt. The latest ensemble to announce a major deficit is the Fort Lauderdale-based Florida Philharmonic, which is reporting a $500,000 deficit for the current fiscal year, and $2.9 million of overall debt. Still, the numbers weren’t as bad as expected, and staff layoffs and cost-cutting measures are expected to lead to better days ahead. Miami Herald 08/06/02

PREVIN/MUTTER: Conductor Andre Previn and violinist Anne-Sophie Mutter have married; it’s Previn’s fifth marriage, Mutter’s second. “The couple, despite their differences in age – he is 72 and she is 39 – have become inseparable over recent months after her performance in Boston of The Previn Violin Concerto, which he composed for her.” The Telegraph (UK) 08/06/02

Tuesday August 6

LIVE ON TAPE… A “live” recording of Simon Rattle’s performance last fall of Schoenberg’s two-hour cantata, Gurrelieder with the Berlin Philharmonic turns out not to be so live after all. After the performance, one of the singers was removed from the recording and replaced with another in the studio. Why? It’s a marketing thing, but is it honest? Is it artistically defensible? The New York Times 08/04/02

LEARNING ABOUT PUNK: “After a quarter century, and a zeitgeist shift or two, the phenomenon of punk has entered the twilight zone between popular culture and social history. The subject of documentaries on MTV and VH-1 (and at least one deluxe coffee-table book), the early punk scene has also drawn the attention of scholars trying to understand its significance as “cultural practice.” But don’t assume that this is some new surge of nostalgia, with footnotes as camouflage. Punk and academe have a long history together.” Chronicle of Higher Education 08/02/02

Monday August 5

WRONG ACCOUNT: “The contract filed by the record company at the time of a recording session is an important document, because it lists all the musicians on a session and serves as a record of how often a musician played, which determines his or her pension and royalty payments. But if no contract is filed, or the wrong names are used, or no names at all, musicians lose out on hundreds and thousands of dollars later. Situations like that, and the way record companies do business with artists and musicians in general, is under increasing scrutiny in today’s post-Enron climate of growing public concern about accounting irregularities in big business.” Detroit News 08/05/02

PUSHING TOO SOON: Conductor Richard Bonynge laments the way today’s young opera singers are pushed. “He believes that singers today try to do too much, too early. ‘Big beautiful voices are much harder to find today. Young singers might have great techniques, but their voices are much smaller than in the past. Everyone today has TV eyes. They want people who are good-looking and then they push them into things too quickly.” The Age (Melbourne) 08/05/02

Sunday August 4

SETTLEMENT AT ‘MOSTLY MOZART’: “Lincoln Center has reached an agreement with the Mostly Mozart Festival Orchestra, ending the four-day strike that led to the cancellation of 17 of the festival’s 27 programs, according to a joint statement released by Lincoln Center and Local 802, the New York musicians’ union. The remaining concerts that were to have featured the orchestra will not be reinstated. But the union informed its members late Friday afternoon that pickets at the festival would end.” Andante 08/03/02

  • A TALE OF TWO FESTIVALS: There may be more to the Mostly Mozart strike than meets the eye. Critics are increasingly of the opinion that the management of the festival is playing with the notion of firing players or even scrapping the idea of a full-time festival orchestra altogether. Meanwhile, while Mostly Mozart is diminishing its own profile with labor disputes and cancelled concerts, the increasingly diverse but always light-hearted Lincon Center Festival continues to raise its profile and elevate its already considerable reputation. Washington Post 08/04/02

STILL AFLOAT, BUT LISTING DANGEROUSLY: With the English National Opera furiously denying rumors of cutbacks and shutdowns at every turn, there is no small amount of panic surrounding the future of opera in the UK. The ENO is one of only a handful of companies in the world presenting classic operas in the local dialect (English, in this case,) and whether or not the rumors of crisis are completely true, there can be no doubt that the company is facing a very uncertain future in an age when opera is supposed to be making a comeback. The Guardian (UK) 08/03/02

CALL OFF THE FUNERAL: Everyone agrees that there is a glut of classical recordings out there, and that the classical corner of the recording industry is a shadow of its former self. But a closer examination of the business reveals signs of health: in the wake of slumping sales and plummeting public interest, classical artists are making a real effort to reinvent the way they make and market recordings. From orchestras with their own labels to cut-price companies like Naxos to soloists willing to take a chance on trying to draw the public in to new music, small victories abound, and may signal the reemergence of classical music as an important niche market. Boston Globe 08/04/02

  • BEBOP BUST: Classical recordings may be in trouble, but they are positively booming compared to jazz, which is rapidly becoming America’s forgotten music. “The typical jazz CD, even one by a fairly well-known artist, sells about 3,000 copies. A disc that sells 10,000 is considered good business. If it sells 20,000, it is, in the scheme of things, a hit… There are no jazz stars today – no instrumental musician who can float a label. Even Wynton Marsalis, perhaps the most famous living jazz musician, doesn’t sell many records; he doesn’t even have a label.” Boston Globe 08/04/02

THROUGH IT ALL, BAYREUTH STILL ALLURING: “The Bayreuth Festival, the annual month-long summer music festival dedicated exclusively to the works of German composer Richard Wagner, is an easy target for critics who attack it as elitist and artistically conservative. But for those lucky enough to get in, it is almost impossible not to fall under Bayreuth’s spell and they find themselves drawn them back year after year to this otherwise sleepy provincial town in the hope of securing one of the hardest-to-come-by tickets in the opera world today.” Nando Times (Agence France-Presse) 08/03/02

THE SIMPLE BEAUTY OF CHAMBER MUSIC: “They’re not anti-orchestra, this seemingly growing group of ardent music followers. There’s just something about chamber music that fills a place in the soul. Maybe even more so now that people seem to be looking for a personal connection – a dialogue, a one-on-one relationship – with the music. It’s just easier to imagine yourself as protagonist as a lone violin outlines the musical narrative. You and a Haydn string quartet against the world. A whole orchestra? A little too much clamoring for your spirituality.” Philadelphia Inquirer 08/04/02

FIRST AMONG EQUALS: There are between 55 and 65 string players in a full-size symphony orchestra, with 10-15 playing the same basic part at the same time in each section. So how important, really, can one violinist be? As a matter of fact, the concertmaster truly is the most important player in the orchestra, with responsibilities (and compensation) which far outstrips any other member of the ensemble. And from old taskmasters like Boston’s Joseph Silverstein (retired) to young prodigies like National Symphony’s Nurit Bar-Josef, the concertmaster has remained a vital force for leadership within the music world’s most unwieldy group of players, the orchestra. Washington Post 08/04/02

EVERYTHING MUST GO! Are you the type who can’t get enough opera? Do you swashbuckle around the house belting out arias from Don Giovanni, and frequently lament that your life includes far too few recitatives? Well, here’s your chance to look, if not sound, the part: Britain’s Royal Opera House is selling off its old costumes at mainly bargain-basement prices. Included in the sale are four decades of opera-specific costumes, and while it will certainly take some digging to find the true gems amidst the mounds of cloth and accessories, it’s a good bet early birds will be able to score that full Brunhilde outfit they’ve always wanted. BBC 08/02/02

AT LEAST IT HAS A SINGABLE TUNE: A flap is developing in the Great White North over an attempt by a Canadian MP to change the words of the country’s national anthem to be more gender-neutral. At issue is the line in ‘O, Canada’ which reads: “True patriot love in all thy sons command.” A senator has introduced a measure to change ‘sons’ to ‘youth,’ sparking all manner of controversy. This week, Canada’s Heritage Minister was warned to stay out of the debate by her government colleagues, with the biggest fear being that approval of the change would bring a rash of similar grievances from groups looking to strike such words as ‘God’ and ‘native.’ Ottawa Citizen 08/04/02

Friday August 2

A QUOTE BY ANY OTHER NAME… Bootlegs are the hottest thing in new music. “The debate over what bootlegs are and what they mean is taking place within the wider context of a culture where turntables now routinely outsell guitars, teenagers aspire to be Timbaland and the Automator, No. 1 singles rework or sample other records, and DJs have become pop stars in their own right, even surpassing in fame the very artists whose records they spin. Pop culture in general seems more and more remixed — samples and references are permeating more and more of mainstream music, film, and television, and remix culture appears to resonate strongly with consumers. We’re at the point where it almost seems unnatural not to quote, reference, or sample the world around us.” Salon 08/01/02

THE UNDESIRABLES: American musicians are having a difficult time getting through the border to Canada to perform. And many are just deciding the hassle just isn’t worth it. “Already, folk legend Willie Nelson has decided to stay south of the border. Soul singer Wilson (Wicked) Pickett cancelled his Canadian appearances following a three-hour grilling and strip search at a Canadian border last summer, during an apparent hunt for drugs.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 08/01/02

SEA CHANGE FOR UK OPERA? Why is the English opera world having such a fit over the forced resignation of Nicholas Payne at the English National Opera? Is it because his departure signals a backing away from a certain kind of adventurous opera? The Guardian (UK) 08/02/02

ANTI-VIBRATO MAN: Roger Norrington is on a campaign against vibrato in string instruments. “While Norrington thinks of expressive vibrato as a tiresome 20th-century affectation, certainly in 18th- and 19th-century repertoire, a good many listeners would still rather hear their music ‘with’ than ‘without’. Why? ‘It’s partly fashion,’ Norrington insists. ‘People want music gift- wrapped. They want it to sound grand. If you make a big ‘trembling’ effect on the note, people think you’re big, too. It’s like a balloon: you put your name on a little balloon; you blow it up as big as you can, and then your name is huge’!” The Independent (UK) 08/02/02

HITS FROM AFAR: Australia’s into music – just not particularly Australian music. A survey of the pop charts shows that foreign bands and singers dominate. “An Australian artist was at the number one position in the single chart for 14 of the past 70 weeks, just one in every five weeks. And many of those weeks were dominated by an Aussie who spends little time here – Kylie Minogue.” The Age (Melbourne) 08/02/02

Thursday August 1

MOZART MUSICIANS IN A WEAK POSITION: Oh, but didn’t Lincoln Center cancel all its resident orchestra concerts in a hurry when the orchestra’s musicians declared a strike. The festival seems in a mood to reinvent, and the players are already the highest-paid freelancers in the US. Has the musicians’ union overestimated its position? Is this the excuse Lincoln Center needs to do away with its resident ensemble? The New York Times 08/01/02

WAR ON MUSIC: “During the last three years, the battle against file sharing has become the entertainment industry’s version of the War on Drugs, an expensive, protracted, apparently ineffective and seemingly misguided battle against a contraband that many suggest does little harm. The labels’ main strategy — busting the biggest dealers in an attempt to strangle the supply of free MP3s, while offering few palatable solutions to stem the demand — is a classic tactic from the War on Drugs book, and it has failed just as clearly.” Salon 07/31/02

IT TAKES A VILLAGE TO STAGE THE RING: Canada has never had Wagner’s Ring cycle performed within its borders, and the Canadian Opera Company plans to change that. An all-star roster of directors was announced for the project this week, and the company will use at least two different venues over three years for the project. The operas have been scheduled, one per year, to begin in 2004, with the full cycle being performed three times during the COC’s 2005-06 season. The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 08/01/02

AND OPERA DOESN’T HAVE TO DEAL WITH BUD SELIG: Cooperstown, New York, is best known as the home of the Baseball Hall of Fame. But the little town on Lake Otsego has another claim to fame, as the headquarters of the unlikely operatic success story known as Glimmerglass Opera. “Preconceived notions are easily left behind at this homey, lakeside opera house at this operatic laboratory that takes innovative new looks at old works, turns opera history’s flops into hits, and then exports them to the New York City Opera and other opera companies of the world.” Philadelphia Inquirer 08/01/02

A FACE LIFT IN CLEVELAND: “The Cleveland Orchestra has announced that it will receive grants totaling $1.6 million from two local foundations toward its $14 million Blossom Redevelopment Campaign. The campaign, which so far has raised $10.5 million, is for capital improvements to… the orchestra’s summer home in Cuyahoga Falls. The redevelopment campaign includes upgrades to the pavilion, lighting and walkways; better access for disabled people; enhancements to parking, restrooms, picnic areas and concessions; and preservation of the natural landscape.” The Plain Dealer (Cleveland) 07/31/02

Issues: July 2002

Wednesday July 31

KENNEDY CENTER HONORS: This year’s Kennedy Center Honors have been announced. Chosen are Paul McCartney and Elizabeth Taylor, conductor James Levine, actor James Earl Jones and dancer and actress Chita Rivera. “Now in their 25th year, the Honors are presented by the nation’s performing arts center as a tribute to those who have distinguished themselves in the fields of music, dance, theater, film and television. The honors will be bestowed at a State Department dinner Dec. 7, followed the next night by a Kennedy Center gala.” Washington Post 07/31/02

TAKING ARTS ED FOR GRANTED? Arts education has become an issue treated with the reverence usually reserved for motherhood. Just try getting an arts grant these days without an educational component. But “in some respects, there’s surely too much of the arts in the curriculum today, not too little. Out of anxiety that the next generation doesn’t become totally Disneyfied or football-crazy, we risk over-selling ‘high culture’ to our children. Premature school outings to Tate Modern or Bankside Globe puts more 10-year-olds off Matisse or Shakespeare than turns them on. Far better to let them wander in later, out of their own curiosity – and far better to concentrate resources on low ticket prices and long opening hours.” The Telegraph (UK) 07/31/02

BEWARE OF LABELING: Should plays be rated like movies to warn of content that might be offensive to some viewers? Some are suggesting a return of the theatre censor Britain used to have. Bennedict Nightengale thinks not: “Theatregoers are usually pretty well informed, read reviews, ask questions — and, if they’re frightened by the prospect of Nicole Kidman elegantly divesting in The Blue Room, they give the play a miss. Actually, the job of a theatre vigilante would be virtually impossible, for plays change unpredictably in performance.” The Times 07/31/02

Tuesday July 30

MASSIVE CUTS IN MASSACHUSETTS: “The Massachusetts Cultural Council, a state agency that has been fighting proposed cuts for months, learned yesterday that it is likely to lose $12 million of its current $19 million budget. The 62 percent cut proposed by Acting Governor Jane Swift will mean cuts across the board in state money to artists, nonprofit institutions, and 335 local cultural councils… The cultural council is the largest source of state funds to the arts.” Boston Globe 07/30/02

ARGENTINA’S GREAT DEPRESSION: “As Argentina struggles to survive a four-year economic calamity that in statistical terms is now the equivalent of the Great Depression in the United States, the impact on the nation’s cultural life is felt in every way and at every level. Cultural producers are not only scrambling to try to do more with less, they are being forced to rethink the role, function and nature of culture in Argentine society.” The New York Times 07/30/02

SUMMER FEST: This summer there are a record number of arts festivals across America. There are “3,000, drawing an audience estimated at up to 130 million and accounting, by industry estimates, for close to $2 billion in spending. With the number of arts festivals nearly doubling, by some accounts, since the mid-90’s, the festivals have changed the ways Americans consume culture.” The New York Times 07/30/02

THE VISA PROBLEM: Getting visas for foreign artists to come into the US to perform has become tougher. Visas are delayed, or in some cases denied, “sometimes for reasons that are understandable and sometimes for reasons that seem arbitrary. Among the artists denied entry were 10 of the 28 members of an Iranian troupe that performed at Lincoln Center Festival 2002 this month, and most recently a Yugoslav pianist with a recording on EMI Classics to his credit and a recommendation from the conductor Christoph Eschenbach in his file.” The New York Times 07/30/02

Monday July 29

HACK ATTACK: A proposed new bill in the US Congress that would allow copyright holders to hack into the computers of file-traders, is a scary turn of events. Many “fear that approval of the bill could result in a multitude of clumsy and ill-conceived ‘hack’ attacks that could have widespread, system-damaging effects on both file traders and those who have never downloaded a single song from a file-trading server.” Wired 07/29/02

THE PRICE OF ART: America’s National Endowment for the Arts got a budget boost when Congress recently voted a $10 million raise. The NEA has become a non-issue for funding. “Now the endowments play it safe, mostly channeling money into museums, schools and other mainstream institutions that are more interested in fostering knowledge and appreciation of art and literature than in subsidizing individual artists and writers. This is progress, as it brings us considerably closer to a proper governmental relationship to art and literature in a representative democracy that stands for freedom of expression rather than state-sanctioned (and state-controlled) expression. But the question of subsidy just won’t go away.” Washington Post 07/29/02

Friday July 26

INVEST HERE: How curious that in tough economic times that governments propose cutting arts spending. Such spending isn’t a handout, it’s investment in a multi-billion-dollar industry. A study commissioned by Americans for the Arts quantifies the economic return – an investment of one dollar in the arts returns $8. “When governments consider reducing their support for the arts, as is the case with the proposed cut to the California Arts Council, they are not cutting frills. They are undercutting a nonprofit industry that is a cornerstone of tourism, economic development and the revitalization of many downtowns.” San Diego Union-Tribune 07/26/02

IDEA ECONOMY: The battle over intellectual property rights is heating up as one of the most important issues of the day. On one side are established industries seeking to protect their power bases. On the other side are those looking to build on existing ideas, processes and products. “One wonders – when we have copyright laws that provide protection for the life of the author or creator plus an additional 70 years – how much incentivizing (of other creative talent in the same field) is going on when that person has been dead and buried … for several decades.” Nando Times (AP) 07/26/02

Thursday July 25

OHIO CUTS ARTS FUNDING: Ohio joined the list of American state arts agencies taking big cuts in their budgets. “Broad state cutbacks forced the council to lower its projected 2003 budget from $15.7 million to $13.3 million. The council already had had its budget reduced by 6 percent last October.” The Plain Dealer 07/25/02

FILLING UP THE MIDDLE: Boston has some major performing arts halls. But there’s a gap for those performers who can’t draw enough to fill Symphony Hall but are two big for smaller venues. So a private developer is building a new four-hall complex for mid-size groups. The largest theatre in the $65-70 million project will have 800-1000 seats. It’s to open in 2005. Boston Globe 07/25/02

Wednesday July 24

GETTING A BOOST: The British government has come through with an unexpected £5.2 million of funding for 49 of the country’s top “non-national museums and galleries.” The funding comes from the UK’s Designated Museum Challenge Fund, “created in 1999 to promote collections of national and international importance.” BBC 07/24/02

ART AS RESEARCH: A new British government reports says the arts and humanities should be funded in the same way that science and medical research is. “The arts and humanities field is of increasing economic significance, with growth in the creative industries being three times faster than the economy as a whole. ‘The move to the office of science and technology will also further the contribution we are already making to the intellectual, cultural, creative and economic life of the nation, and provide a coherent and much-needed route from the arts and humanities community to government policy making’.” The Guardian (UK) 07/23/02

WHATEVER HAPPENED TO CRITICS? Set aside The New York Times and a few other national outlets which still have some dedication to traditional arts criticism, and there is a startling lack of intelligent media discussion on the arts these days. Full-time critics are increasingly rare at America’s daily newspapers, and even cities known for their strong support of the arts find themselves stuck with capsule reviews, thumbs-up-thumbs-down assessments of complex performances, uninformed reviewers, and general media laziness. But does the blame for the dumbing down lie with reviewers, media conglomerates, or thin-skinned artists themselves? Word of Mouth (Minnesota Public Radio) 06/02 [RealAudio plug-in required]

  • YOU MEAN CRITICS DON’T KNOW EVERYTHING? 18 U.S. journalists are going back to school next fall, courtesy of a McKnight Foundation grant. What’s the point? Well, for one Midwest music writer, the value of academic study is obvious – it might just make him a better critic. “I need to get better as a writer… I need to figure out a way to do it differently–in terms of describing music, or referencing music.” The grants allow the journalists to spend a year studying whatever they want, regardless of whether their chosen course of study directly impacts their area of expertise, and forbids them from writing for publication during that time. City Pages (Minneapolis/Saint Paul) 07/24/02

THE POETS KNOW: Composer John Cage once dedicated a book to “us and those who hate us, that the USA may become just another part of the world, no more, no less.” Since 9/11, America has at times come close to fulfilling Cage’s wish, but has mainly devolved into its usual bullying tactics in Afghanistan and beyond. Artists and poets have been among the small number willing to criticise the U.S. actions, and they have largely been shouted down or decried as unpatriotic. Has the post-9/11 world begun to stifle creativity, or is the current wave of ultra-nationalism just one more bump on the road of American artistic freedom? The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 07/24/02

A SENSE OF PROGRESS: Why are so many people resistant to new experimental art? “In a world where experience is increasingly fragmented and isolated, art points to the unbreakable chain of human creativity, and refuses to make islands of separation out of past, present and future. New work is new energy, and we need new energy, not least to understand what we have already achieved.” The Times (UK) 07/24/02

Tuesday July 23

THE IRRELEVANT NEWSPAPERS: For three weeks the newspapers in Vancouver Canada have been on strike. Last time there was a strike – in 1978 – it was a disaster for the local arts community. “Ticket sales plummeted, seasons curtailed, staff reduced to handing out flyers on Granville Street, huddled in doorways like Jehovah’s Witnesses. This time, arts groups hardly notice the papers are gone. Certianly part of the reason is that there are so many other sources of news. But it also “comes down to the fact that both Vancouver dailies have been cutting back on arts coverage for years (along with city hall and other time-consuming local beats), judging it more cost-efficient to publish press releases of Hollywood films, wire-service photos of female breasts, and hotel interviews in which Jamie Portman sucks up to the star du jour. Having of necessity turned to other media with their message, local artists no longer live or die at the whim of some underpaid ‘critic’ who would rather be covering sports or restaurants or, well, anything really.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 07/23/02

Monday July 22

THE LATEST IN SUPERPAC: Dallas has unveiled plans for a new $250 million performing arts center. “The complex, adjacent to the Meyerson Symphony Center in the downtown Dallas Arts District, is scheduled to open in November 2007. One building will house the Dallas Theater Center in an adaptable 700- to 800-seat facility to be built directly east of the Meyerson. Across the street, a second building will contain a 2,400-seat opera house that will provide a new home for the Dallas Opera and the Dallas season of the Fort Worth Dallas Ballet.” Fort Worth Star-Telegrapm 07/21/02

WHAT’S THE PROGRAM? With the demise of Stagebill, Playbill has a virtual monopoly on the concert/theatre program business in many American cities. “Insiders say that some arts organizations are already reporting that Playbill is suggesting new or different terms and that the idea of forming an arts consortium to look at other publishing options was floated. It’s an exciting possibility – a program company run and operated by arts organizations — but the time constraint of being ready for the upcoming season will most likely put it on the back burner temporarily.” Washington Post 07/21/02

CULTURE SERVED UP COLD? Cultural diversity is an orthodoxy commonly preached these days. But is it a policy that deadens art? “The essence of cultural diversity, as preached by government and these organisations is ‘respect’ for other voices, different points of view and self-expression. We are exhorted to listen to other voices in every discussion on diversity but never to judge them. The rhetoric of diversity deems every cultural form of worth, not because of a quality intrinsic to it, but for the sake of it. This phoney respect is not earned, but derived from an external formula distinct from culture. All too often, the praise and endorsement of other cultures expresses itself alongside a total ignorance of them. This is why, despite much talk of diversity, champions of it tend to sound the same and the exhibits or productions seem to merge. We are being fed a formula for indifference.” The Art Newspaper 07/20/02

CURSE OF THE ADJUNCT PROFESSOR: “There once was an unwritten deal. If you were smart and willing to devote up to 10 of your most productive years studying for a doctorate, certain things would likely happen. A college or university somewhere would hire you. And if you did well there, there was a full-time tenured job in your future. The money wouldn’t be great, but you’d be part of an academic community. You’d do research in your field. You’d live a life of the mind. Then the deal changed. Critics call it the corporatization of higher ed. Colleges prefer to call it a shift toward greater efficiency.” Washington Post 07/21/02

Sunday July 21

WHY NOT CLEVELAND? Cities from San Francisco to Seattle to Boston have proven that the arts are an investment that comes back to reward the larger economic climate of a region handsomely. So why are some cities so hopelessly unable to master the concept? In Cleveland, arts advocates are struggling with old attitudes and embarrasingly transparent ploys. “Many of the city’s students and young workers can’t develop careers here because Cleveland’s dull image doesn’t attract enough activity in their chosen fields. Isolated neighborhoods and marooned campuses discourage their efforts to form collaborations and a sense of community. Worse, perhaps, some of Cleveland’s attempts to make itself enticing are so outmoded that hip, in-demand workers are writing the city off as clueless.” The Plain Dealer (Cleveland) 07/21/02

RESISTANCE IS FUTILE: A furious collection of Toronto artists, musicians, and community activists gathered in protest this week in an effort to shut down Presto, a “new, all-ages punk-rock and hip-hop club and gallery.” What’s the problem? It seems that the club is not a club at all, but an elaborate PR campaign by those kings of the Swoosh™ at Nike. The club, which opened this summer, was apparently intended to drum up attention for the company’s newest line of sportswear, become one of the hottest night spots in Toronto, and then vanish mysteriously this August. Nike says it wasn’t trying to fool anyone, but the folks who were fooled anyway aren’t taking it lying down. The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 07/20/02

DIVERSITY COMES TO THE UK: Most Americans probably imagine Great Britain to be about as racially diverse as, say, North Dakota. But the truth is that the UK has never lacked diversity, only the desire to celebrate it. Recently, however, there has been an explosion of high-profile films and exhibits from minority artists in the country. “Why this interracial outpouring in the arts? Perhaps because the whole meaning of Britishness is being reconstructed by younger, less tradition-bound thinkers, artists, writers and politicians. Their perspective is more cosmopolitan, more global, and they’re eager to show it.” The New York Times 07/21/02

Friday July 19

SNOB APPEAL: Joseph Epstein traces the roots of snobbery in America in his new book. “The phenomenon, he argues, was more or less nonexistent before the early 19th century, despite the proliferation of kings and dukes all over the map. Snobbery feeds on social uncertainty, and in a rigidly organized society with clear and mostly hereditary class distinctions, no one could hope for upward mobility or fear the loss of status failure.” Salon 07/18/02

BUZZING THE BUZZWORDS: “Two keywords – innovation and challenge – dominate the discussion of contemporary art the world over. But both shy away from the real issue. The big question is this: what makes a work of art really good – really profound, beautiful, moving, serious? Instead of directly addressing this great issue, there is a tendency to concentrate on secondary matters. Like whether what the artist is doing has been done before or whether it stands in opposition to what is taken to be popular belief. It’s not that innovation and challenge are in themselves bad. It’s just that they don’t make much headway in helping us to understand how art can matter to us.” The Age (Melbourne) 07/19/02

HOW TO RAISE YOUR PROPERTY VALUES: Lowell is one of those small, secondary New England cities struggling in the shadow of Boston, and, as such, it sometimes finds itself with a hard sell in convincing artists to migrate to its downtown. “It’s an old story: Artists move into run-down but affordable neighborhoods, set up studios in old warehouses, and inject new life into the streets. They plant the seeds of gentrification, then get priced out.” But Lowell is making a concerted push to get and keep artists, and buck the trend of the revolving art door. Boston Globe 07/19/02

BUYING REJECTION: Some very big publishers and recording companies are selling writers and composers the “opportunity” to be considered for publication by professional editors and producers. Wait – isn’t that the job of editors and producers to look at new material? “I guess this is an improvement over the Famous Writer’s School and Famous Artist’s School of my childhood,” writes Kurt Andersen, but surely it’s just a setup for rejection. Public Arts 07/18/02

Thursday July 18

HOUSE VOTES NEA INCREASE: The US House of Representatives voted an increase in the budget for the National Endowment for the Arts Wednesday. “In a 234-192 vote, the House agreed to increase the NEA budget for the fiscal year starting Oct. 1 by $10 million, to $126 million. The same amendment to a spending bill for public lands programs and cultural agencies boosted funds for the National Endowment for the Humanities by $5 million to $131 million.” Nando Times (AP) 07/17/02

BILBAO-ON-HIDSON CHOOSES DIRECTOR: Jonathan Levi has been chosen as director of the new $62 million Bard Performing Arts Center. The center, designed by Frank Gehry, “is to be completed in January and open in April as a home for music, theater and dance. The building’s two theaters will be used both for academic purposes and as a public space for international cultural events. Like the Guggenheim Museum that Mr. Gehry designed in Bilbao, Spain, the Bard center is highly distinctive with a series of low-lying steel canopies that look like large, overlapping ribbons.” The New York Times 07/18/02

Tuesday July 16

BUMPING UP CULTURE: The British government propses to give arts and culture a funding increase of £75 million next year. Along with the funding came a pledge to “maintain free access to Britain’s national museums, saying attendance at museums had risen by 75% since the government abolished entry fees last year.” Under the proposal, “funding to culture, media, sport and tourism would rise from £1.3bn in 2002 to £1.6bn by 2006.” BBC 07/15/02

CULTURE? IT’S JUST CULTURE… The battle between “high” and “low” culture has been raging for some time. But is anyone paying attention anymore? ?The curious thing about this conflict – a savage, no-holds-barred struggle to anyone professionally caught up in it – is that nine-tenths of the population barely know that it exists. Pavarotti and Puccini, the Beatles and So Solid Crew – it is all simply ‘music’ to the specimen radio browser or megastore CD rack sifter. The vast cultural chasm that supposedly exists between a Tchaikovsky symphony and Andrew Lloyd Webber is a matter only for the arts police.” New Statesman 07/15/02

CLICK TO LEARN: It’s called Net thinking. “a form of reasoning that characterizes many students who are growing up with the Internet as their primary, and in some cases, sole source of research. Ask teachers and they’ll tell you: Among all the influences that shape young thinking skills, computer technology is the biggest one. Students’ first recourse for any kind of information is the Web. It’s absolutely automatic. Good? Bad? Who knows?” Washington Post 07/16/02

OUT IN THE COLD: As the state of Connecticut declares a budget crisis, some small arts groups are getting the bad news that their state funding has been zeroed out. Some of those left out are award-winning and have been funded for years. “There’s a chilling effect when a national or state arts agency deems your group is not worthy of financial support. More than just the dollars, the awarding of a grant – however modest – says the group deserves help from the community and others should follow suit. When the state dismisses an organization’s grant request, it gives others permission to do so.” Hartford Courant 07/14/02

Sunday July 14

RECONCILING ELITISM AND EQUALITY: “High culture is seen by some as the product of a hidebound establishment bent on excluding outsiders… Can people of left-liberal political sympathies believe that high culture has special and superior value which justifies state support for theatre and grand opera, but not for pop concerts or darts competitions? On the face of it the answer is surely ‘Yes’; even if, after the characteristic British manner, left-leaning votaries of high culture… occasionally mask their interest under an appearance of irony, given the risk that such interests run of being branded affected or pretentious. The Guardian (UK) 07/13/02

A ONCE-DIVIDED ARTS SCENE GELS NICELY: Berlin is like no other city on Earth, in that it spent 50 years divided squarely in two, then attempted to readapt to existing as a single entity. That kind of dichotomy can make or break any attempt at a coherant arts scene. “This is today’s Berlin: a mix of old Disneyfication, new construction and eager renovation. And, tucked into any corners still waiting to find a place within that mix, a burgeoning world of contemporary creativity that makes the city one of the most dynamic art centers on the planet and a magnet for outsiders.” Washington Post 07/14/02

TWIN ARTS PHILOSOPHIES: How to support the arts in a time of fiscal downswing is a challenge faced by elected officials across the country. In the Twin Cities, two rookie mayors are taking decidedly different routes towards maintaining the area’s well-known commitment to arts funding. In Minneapolis, Democrat R.T. Rybak is offering mostly lip service, and a promise that money will flow when the city’s coffers are replenished. Over in Saint Paul, Republican Randy Kelly swears he can pay for the arts and still balance the budget, but some of his promises have gotten him in trouble when the cash wasn’t forthcoming. The Star Tribune (Minneapolis) 07/14/02

BE A BOARD MEMBER FOR FUN AND PROFIT: Time was when a seat on the board of a major cultural institution was really nothing but a prestige position awarded to those rich and well-connected enough to get offered that sort of thing. “But times are changing. Brash newcomers, who owe their seats to a growing public demand for representativeness and transparency, are beginning to take their places beside the old money around the oak tables at the RSC, the British Museum or the National Gallery.” The Observer (UK) 07/14/02

GONE NATIVE: The arts world and the larger capitalistic society understandably view one another with skepticism, and sometimes outright hostlity, and the best way to make an artist nervous is to put a businessman in charge of his fiscal affairs. Such was the case when Gerry Robinson was persuaded to take on the leadership of the Arts Council of England, with the hope being that he could use his business savvy to streamline the council’s operations. Four years in, Robinson has done just that, but the council appears to have had as much impact on him as he has had on it: “Like many arts ministers and Arts Council chairmen before him, Robinson has gone native, and is quite prepared to admit the fact. He now talks the arts talk with total conviction, effortlessly embracing both the social importance of the arts… and the pursuit of excellence.” Financial Times 07/12/02

Thursday July 11

ILL AT EASE WITH THE ARTS: It’s time for Britain’s Labour government to announce its support for the arts. But “New Labour has never been publicly at ease with the arts. Tony Blair may be an occasional theatre-goer, but the philosophy and practice of Blairism have little real place for the arts as such. Predisposed as they are (or were, until the 2002 budget) to American rather than European models of the role of government, senior Labour ministers have an intellectual aversion to arts spending. But their suspicion of the arts is also more visceral. The New Labour coalition was built on tabloid tastes. Marginalising the arts, like marginalising civil liberty, is a price New Labour remains instinctively willing to pay to court public approval from the tabloid editors.” The Guardian (UK) 07/12/02

WHAT AILS US: Britain’s arts seem caught in mismanagement and lack of creative direction. “The despondency that developed throughout the arts world after 20 years of starvation funding means that we have become too timid and defensive to subject ourselves to muscular public self-criticism. We are afraid to speak frankly and openly about the inadequacies of our major cultural institutions. We fear that if we burn down the opera houses, we will be left with nothing but a smouldering pile of ash. Yet what need is there for artists to demolish the major cultural institutions when we have the media to do it for us?” The Guardian (UK) 07/12/02

HOBBLED BY HISTORY: New York’s famous literary landmark Algonquin Hotel has got its third set of owners in 15 years. “The Algonquin, of course, is the dowager queen of West 44th Street, more storied than any other theater-district hotel. But if the new owners are to succeed where its other eager buyers have failed in making the Algonquin a player in the luxury-hotel market, they’ve got to resolve the same dilemma that has proved insoluble to its previous modern-day owners: how to give the old hotel a new profile without alienating the old guard of returning guests entranced by the Algonquin’s place in the intellectual history of the city?” New York Observer 07/11/02

Wednesday July 10

CULTURAL DISCONNECT: San Jose, whose symphony orchestra recently went out of business, is not served well by cultural institutions, though there is broad support for the arts, says a new survey. The study reported that “95 percent of Silicon Valley residents believe artistic creativity is so vital that art should be taught in school at least an hour a week, and yet 38 percent of local parents say their children get no arts instruction at all. And while 80 percent of residents have attended a live performance in the past year and 60 percent have visited a museum, 53 percent rated the area `poor’ or `fair’ as a place to attend concerts or museums.” San Jose Mercury News 07/09/02

ANOTHER 9/11 CASUALTY: At a time when appreciating other world views might be important in America, arts presenters are finding that getting visas for international artists to enter the US is getting more difficult. Village Voice 07/09/02

TIME TO WONDER: Are today’s overprogrammed kids losing their creativity? With little free time and more and more planned activities, today’s kids don’t have time to let their imaginations wander. “Today’s youths don’t play creatively, can’t make decisions for themselves, and, thanks to technology, are lazy, impatient and get frustrated easily, critics say.” The Star-Tribune (Cox) (Minneapolis/St. Paul) 07/10/02

ART AS BRANDING EXPERIENCE: Increasingly, corporations are coming up with ideas for art, then funding them, often through arts organizations. “This is sponsorship, but not as we know it. Instead of waiting for an arts organisation to have a good idea and patronising it, these sponsors are generating ideas of their own – and putting their names up front in lights. In today’s uncompromising business climate, there is little cash for philanthropy. Arts sponsorship is being moved from ‘charity’ to ‘marketing’. A warm fuzzy feeling isn’t enough; today’s executives need concrete results.” The Scotsman 09/10/02

Tuesday July 9

RETHINKING LINCOLN CENTER? Bruce Crawford is taking over as president of Lincoln Center, and one of his first pronouncements is that the center’s redevlopment plan – which carries an estimated budget of $1.2 billion – may need to be rethought. “The scope of the campaign needs to be decided, and it needs to be based on more than hope. What would we like to do, and what can realistically be done? We need to address that issue, and we will.” The New York Times 07/09/02

Monday July 8

BASICS VS. CREATIVITY: A new report charges that the British government’s emphasis on basics and testing in schools comes at the expense of teaching the arts. “Music teaching gets an average of 45 minutes a week – and in some schools just half an hour – religious education, history and geography just short of an hour, and art and design and technology just over an hour.” The Guardian (UK) 07/05/02

DEAF AND THE ARTS: Some 400 deaf artists are participating in an international arts festival in Washington DC devoted to art by the hearing-impaired. “The weeklong extravaganza is said to be the largest event in any country devoted to deaf issues and the arts. More than 8,500 people from 108 countries have registered, and organizers are expecting hundreds more.” The New York Times 07/08/02

  • WHY A FESTIVAL: “There is a separatism. Deaf people can be reluctant to let hearing people into their world. And a lot of hearing people don’t know anything about us. There’s a perception that it’s a disability, ‘Poor you’.” Washington Post 07/08/02

A CONFUSING TIME: Connecticut arts groups are feeling schizophrenic. On one hand, some ambitious big-ticket arts building projects are underway. On the other hand, funding is down, and the economic downturn is a threat. “How should they react? With less programming? Higher ticket prices? Should they hunker down, water down and pander to what they think is their audience? Will we see more mediocre, less adventuresome art? Or will we see programming that braves conservative forces and dares to excite and re-energize a community? Will they be rising stars or pale moons going around and around the same old orbit?” Hartford Courant 07/07/02

Sunday July 7

PRICED OUT OF THE NEIGHBORHOOD: No one gets into poetry for the money. In fact, many consider poverty to be an essential part of poetic inspiration. So when poets and other artists begin moving out of your city in droves, it’s possible that you have a bit of a cost-of-living problem. Yes, Chicago, we’re looking at you. Chicago Tribune 07/06/02

NEXT, THEY’LL TRY TO BAN WINE FROM FRANCE: The Italian Futurists of the early 20th century were easily one of the most amusing philosophical movements of the last 200 years. Given to sweeping pronouncements and outlandish predictions about what the coming epoch would bring, Futurists also had a habit of calling for the destruction of beloved aspects of Italian society, such as gondolas, opera, and Venice. But their most daring attack on civil society may have been the day they tried to abolish pasta. The Telegraph (UK) 07/06/02

Friday July 5

FREE TO BE: The idea of “open source,” as practiced by some in the software world, is spilling over into the physical world, with some new products giving away “proprietary secrets.” “In a world of growing opposition to corporate power, restrictive intellectual property rights and globalisation, open source is emerging as a possible alternative, a potentially potent means of fighting back. And you’re helping to test its value right now.” Alternet.org 07/01/02

Thursday July 4

A REMARKABLE IMMIGRATION: A new book pays tribute to the cultural accomplishments by the wave of Jews immigrating to Britain in the 1930s. “When 55,000 of them came to the United Kingdom in the 1930s, driven from their homes and universities, their art galleries and concert halls, they immeasurably enriched the cultural life of this country and, in music, opera, dance, literature, mathematics, science, architecture and the history and connoisseurship of the visual arts we owe them a largely unacknowledged debt.” But, asks Brian Sewell, where is the sense of passion that such a book ought to convey? London Evening Standard 07/01/02

Wednesday July 3

WHY ARTISTS? Why do we hold artists to be special? “The vast majority of artists will never be famous. Many will achieve limited, parochial renown to be all but forgotten by posterity, except maybe for family members, art society types, dedicated collectors, traditionalist dealers, local or national art history chroniclers: all strictly small-time. The condition for most artists will remain relative anonymity and obscurity, but I stress the word ‘relative’ here: being known and respected in a local community carries its own weight, however insignificant against the wider international benchmark. But then, why dwell on artists anyway? What makes them so special compared to ‘ordinary’ humans?” *spark-online 07/02

Tuesday July 2

WHO GIVES TO THE ARTS: New studies show that Americans’ contributions to non-profits was flat last year. “On the upside, arts and culture giving by American foundations climbed to nearly $3.7 billion in 2000, more than double the $1.8 billion recorded for 1996. Adjusted for inflation, this is an 83% overall increase – an average of 16.3% annually. Arts giving by U.S. foundations slightly outpaced the giving in all fields during this period.” Backstage 07/01/02

WE INTERRUPT THIS PROGRAM… Performing Arts, the program magazine handed out at 40-50 major California performance venues statewide, including the Dorothy Chandler Pavilion, Mark Taper Forum and Ahmanson theaters, the Hollywood Bowl, Pasadena Playhouse, and Orange County Center for the Performing Arts has folded. It was a victim of the takeover of Stagebill by Playbill last month. Theaters in New York, Chicago and other cities that used Stagebill are scambling to decide on new program book services. “In light of the changes, representatives of performing arts venues from around the country are organizing a July 8 meeting in New York to discuss their options, including self-publishing or negotiating new contracts with other publishers.” Los Angeles Times 07/02/02

WE DECLARE A THUMB WAR: What happened to the culture wars? There’s as much offensive culture out there as there has been. “Whatever happened to the age-old culture spaz-out that’s been a staple of pop since Elvis learned to undulate in the ’50s? The tango between stars and their exasperated detractors has followed a clear pattern: The artists allegedly push the boundaries of taste and the critics splutter, usually to the benefit of the artists, who get tagged as controversial, which invariably stirs sales.” But nothing – despite some high-level provocations… Washington Post 07/02/02

CULTURE – AN ESSENTIAL INDUSTRY: In Korea “it has been strongly argued that the culture industry should be made a key industry of state. With regard to this, the government has considered culture technology a core technology for state development and, subsequently, published a comprehensive plan for developing skillful workers related to the culture industry. As a result, the share of the culture industry budget of the total budget of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism increased rapidly from about 3 percent in 1998 to 16 percent in 2002.” Korea Herald 07/02/02

COMP THIS: What do Korea’s culture consumers look like? A survey says most Koreans are not in the habit of buying tickets to events. “Among the respondents, 61.2 percent said they asked their friends to buy the tickets for them or went to the performance because they had free invitations. Only 13.6 percent of respondents said they purchased the tickets at the ticket box office whereas 10.6 percent bought the tickets at designated reservation centers.” Korea Herald 07/02/02

Monday July 1

THE GREAT AMERICAN… “What is the Great American novel/play/ song/idea/movie/TV series?” Chicago Tribune critics take a whack at naming the best of the best. “Take your pick – and take cover. We like the notion of choosing a single work, from the multiplicity of created works that surround us, and anointing it as the best reflection of who and what we really are.” Chicago Tribune 06/30/02

A MATTER OF DEDICATION: Sacramento has a growing arts scene. And yet, the city never seems to quite be able to pay for the arts it has. So some are suggesting a new city arts-dedicated tax that would provide significant stable funding for the arts. Any takers? Sacramento Bee 07/01/02

Media: July 2002

Wednesday July 31

YOUR RIGHTS THREATENED: US lawmakers are seriously considering legislation that would allow movie and music companies to hack into personal computers to check for content. “Maybe this grotesque legislation will die the death it deserves, once sensible people understand the consequences. But if it or something similar goes through, its passage will be only one more in a series of laws and wish lists that have a single purpose. The goal is to give copyright owners profound control over music, movies and other forms of information. The fact that this control would do enormous damage to your rights, and to the future of innovation in a nation that desperately needs more innovation, is apparently beside the point.” San Jose Mercury News 07/30/02

BRITISH MOVIE BOX OFFICE SURGE: British movie theatres had their busiest June in 30 years. “Spider-Man Peter Parker and the latest intergalactic offering from the George Lucas stable guaranteed booming box office figures throughout last month, which totalled 12.2m – an increase of 30% on the same period last year, making it the highest June on record since 1972.” The Guardian (UK) 07/30/02

SEEING IS NOT BELIEVING: We see much on TV that seems unexplainable, unbelievable. Yet it keeps passing by, an endless stream of unexplainable, unbeliveable things. “Who do you trust? These days, you could lose big playing this game. That’s the message of TV: Stay on highest alert or risk losing your retirement, your child, your country, your life.” Los Angeles Times (AP) 07/30/02

EVEN ON SESAME STEET… Four years ago Sesame Street began broadcasting an Israeli-Palestinian co-production, conceived in the afterglow of the 1993 Oslo accords. The collaboration produced 70 half-hour shows, each one containing Hebrew and Arabic segments that were broadcast to receptive audiences. But under a new co-production agreement, which now includes Jordanians, the project has run into difficulty. The name “Sesame Street” has been changed to “Sesame Stories” because the concept of a place where people and puppets from those three groups can mingle freely has become untenable.” The New York Times 07/30/02

Tuesday July 30

PROTECTING NET RADIO: Concerned that new royalty fees might put fledgling internet radio stations out of business, there’s a proposal in the US Congress to exempt small radio stations. “The Internet Radio Fairness Act would exempt webcasters with less than $6 million in annual revenues from the additional RIAA royalty and from future royalty requirements.” The Register 07/29/02

Monday July 29

TAKIN’ IT EASY: Together with nostalgia, fantasy and slam-bang movie-style action, they portend a new season of escapism. Some of it is designed as bait for the fickle youth market; some as post­9-11 comfort food. ‘For the vast majority of the television audience, TV is what they do after they get home from a long day at work or after being with their kids all day. We will leave groundbreaking to somebody else’.” Dallas Morning News 07/28/02

Sunday July 28

BIG OR ELSE: In the new world of globalized culture and giant movie conglomerates, movies that don’t have the potential for worldwide branding and orifits will see little in the way of promotion from studios. The Globe & Mail (Canada) 07/27/02

A SHIFTING UP AND DOWN: “No matter how you measure upscale and downscale — by viewers’ income and education, as the number crunchers do, or by common-sense standards of good taste — the networks are mixing ever-more-sophisticated comedies and dramas with the increasingly crude game and reality shows they call ‘alternative’ programs, a buzzword meaning nonscripted and cheap to produce. The top network executives agree that this high-low split now represents a permanent change in the television landscape.” The New York Times 07/28/02

Friday July 26

EH, WHO NEEDS THE 4TH AMENDMENT? Hollywood is pushing a new piece of legislation which the industry hopes will allow it to take an active role in stopping the video piracy it claims is epidemic. If passed, the law would allow studios to seek out and disable pirated copies of movies and music. Seek out? Why, yes, that does mean what you think it does: the law would allow the movie industry to hack into your computer more or less at will, and cripple your system if pirated material is found. BBC 07/26/02

Thursday July 25

SONY’S FOUND NEW RELIGION – MOVIES: Since it got into the movie business in 1989, “Sony has been the butt of jokes, known as much for churning out over-the-top flops as for profligate spending that forced it to take a $3.2-billion write-off in 1994, one of the largest losses in Japanese corporate history.” But that has all changed this summer. “Sony’s movie lineup broke all summer records and helped rack up $1 billion in U.S. ticket sales, more than most studios make in a year. First-quarter earnings are due today, and movie profits this year are expected to make the studio second only to Sony’s successful PlayStation in importance to the bottom line.” Los Angeles Times 07/25/02

THE GREAT STIMULATOR? A new Australian study of children’s TV viewing says that rather than turning kids into zombies, imaginative shows stimulate brain activity. The study reported that “shows that stimulated the imagination led to pretend play, which was ‘critical for development’ in fostering social skills and building confidence and self-esteem.” The Age (Melbourne) 07/25/02

TOO WHITE: American TV networks get low grades from a coalition of minority groups for the nets’ lack of diversity on screen. “Of the four largest networks, Fox did best, receiving a C grade. ABC got a C-minus. NBC scored a D-plus, and CBS got the worst grade, with an overall D-minus, including an F from the American Indians in Film and Television group. The grades are embarrassing to the networks, especially because they were already taking heat for fall schedules.” Hartford Courant 07/24/02

SEX SELLS? NOT TO US…UH, UH… A new poll says that “most television viewers believe that broadcasters use sex to boost their ratings, but that it had little effect. Of those questioned, 85 per cent said programme-makers include nudity and erotic content in an attempt to persuade them to tune in.The poll, which was conducted for the Guardian Edinburgh International TV Festival, which runs from August 23 to 25, also found that 83 per cent of viewers said they were not tempted to watch programmes with sex in the title.” The Scotsman 07/25/02

PHONING IT IN: A Minneapolis web designer has produced mini movies that can be seen on cell phones. Careful though, the plots seem to involve stick figures getting decapitated… Wired 07/24/02

Wednesday July 24

COMMIT TO THE MACHINE? The tech industry is making overtures to the entertainment industry. Should we be worried? The industry “may well want to do the right thing by its customers – something you should not take for granted – but it’s also enthusiastically building the tools that will help the entertainment cartel grab absolute control over customers’ reading, viewing and listening.” San Jose Mercury-News 07/22/02

BACK TO THE 80’S: Surveying the fall offerings for American TV could give viewers a serious case of deja vu. Not only are a number of 80s stars popping up again, but the shows have a distinctly 80s sensibility. “Like ordinary investors, television executives seem to be feeling bruised and less bold. They may envy HBO its 93 Emmy nominations this year for more avant-garde shows like Six Feet Under, but these days they are as risk averse as portfolio managers.” The New York Times 07/24/02

WHO WANTS TO BE A BOOK CLUB? With typical television industry timing, the demise of Oprah Winfrey’s on-air book club has been met with a lemming-like stampede of programming executives determined to take advantage of the popularity of book clubs in general, and the void left by Oprah’s in particular. From a Canadian comedian determined to go highbrow to the decidedly lightweight contributions of Live with Regis & Kelly, the broadcast book club may just be the next cheap ‘n easy TV fad. And that wouldn’t be all bad, would it? The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 07/24/02

Tuesday July 23

THE COST OF ROYALTY: The internet’s first commercial radio station has closed down, citing the cost of recently imposed music royalties. ”The bill comes out to around $3,000 a month for KPIG, which isn’t a whole lot, but KPIG is basically a small-market radio station. And right now, it’s not making any money from that stream.” Atlanta Journal-Constitution (AP) 07/23/02

TV FOR THE DUMB: A new report in the UK concludes that new-style TV is breeding ignorance. It says that “the international documentary is dead, with TV preferring to show programmes involving clubbing, surfing, popular music and the sex industry. ‘There is a real danger that we are becoming a fragmented society where some people will have all the international knowledge while the rest will just be consumers of advertisers’.” The Scotsman 07/23/02

NOT SO SMART: “Traditional quiz shows, from Mastermind to Who Wants to be a Millionaire have served to confuse memory with intelligence. If not obvious enough, a mastermind is not someone who can reel off the US presidents in order of height. Some of the world’s most stupid people have excellent memories or mathematical abilities. Scoring highly in an IQ test won’t make you a mastermind either. One person can score a low IQ but be happy, well balanced, creative and successful. Another can score in the genius class and be the Unabomber.” Sydney Morning Herald 07/23/02

DIGITAL PRESERVATIVES: Digital art is in danger of disappearing as technical formats change, so steps have to be taken to preserve it. “With digital art, there’s no room for things to fall between the cracks. If you don’t do something to preserve it within a span of five years, it’s not going to survive. Some works of digital art are already gone. Our time frame is not decades, it’s years, at most.” Wired 07/23/02

THIS JUST IN… A Melbourne man has confounded medical experts and film critics by declaring he has completely understood David Lynch’s Mulholland Drive. The movie had previously been though to be impenetrable.”What makes the Melbourne man’s claim so extraordinary is that he performed this unprecedented feat of comprehension while drinking an entire bottle of spirits.” The Age (Melbourne) 07/23/02

Monday July 22

DON’T NEED NO STINKIN’ ACTORS: The latest thing in movies? A technology coming out of computer games. “Machinima (ma-SHIN-i-ma), a form of digital filmmaking that piggybacks on the slick graphics that are easily available from computer games and uses them to produce animated movies quickly and cheaply. Machinima movies, which range from short comedies to science-fiction epics, are produced entirely on computers, eliminating the need to buy costly equipment, rent spectacular locations or hire glamorous actors. The films are then distributed free over the Internet.” The New York Times 07/22/02

CENSOR THIS: Some 1200 people recently applied to fill a vacancy on the Australian censor’s board. “The office’s 12-member classification board looks at virtually every new film, video, computer game, DVD and adult magazine proposed for screening, sale or hire in Australia. More than half the material classified by the board is what’s known as ‘adult’ product.” Last year “the board considered more than 5700 products. Only 382, or about 7 percent, were general-release movies; 588 were computer games; and 1832 were publications. Almost half the board’s decisions related to videos for sale or hire. Of the 2912 videos, 933 were classified X18+.” The Age (Melbourne) 07/22/02

  • CHIEF CENSOR RESIGNS: The head of India’s censor board has been forced to resign after proposing that X-rated movies be permitted in some theatres across the country. “Although it is illegal to show pornographic films in India, almost every city has cinemas which do so. Many screen films in the morning, re-inserting deleted scenes and bribing local police to turn a blind eye.” BBC 07/22/02

Sunday July 21

LOOSENING THE CENSOR’S GRIP? In Great Britain, film ratings are not just advisory, as they are in the U.S., and children under certain designated ages are not allowed in to films with varying levels of sex and violence. But the outgoing director of the British Board of Film Classification is predicting that the U.K. will scrap the mandatory ratings within a decade, and that the country will move to a U.S.-style system as public tolerance for movie action continues to evolve. BBC 07/21/02

Friday July 19

ROLL OVER, HOLLYWOOD: So you think the American movie juggernaut is rolling over all other types of film? There are signs that Hollywood is losing its grip on the world market. “The thirst for film has never been greater, but a new reality shapes the tastes of the young people watching the screen’s best and worst. In Europe alone, the market share for American movies fell from 73 per cent to 65 per cent. European film is about to enjoy a renaissance of hope among a generation now wearying of the formulaic American ‘product’.” London Evening Standard 07/18/02

THE “GOOD WAVE”: Latin-American eceonomies might be on the ropes, but a vibrant new wave of films has emerged. The new cinema is called “la buena onda” (the good wave), and it’s finding international audiences. But just as success comes, some wonder whether la buena onda is selling out to a globalized American vision of culture. The Guardian (UK) 07/19/02

LITTLE PROGRESS IN DIVERSITY: It’s become an annual ritual. Each year minority groups issue a report critiquing the representation of minorities on American television networks. And eash year the story bis more or less the same. Minorities are underrepresented in TV. This year “the National Hispanic Media Coalition’s third annual diversity ‘report card’ showed ABC and Fox upped their grades slightly from last year while NBC and CBS slid backward.” Nando Times (AP) 07/19/02

Thursday July 18

EMMY NOMINATIONS: Emmy nominations were announced this morning in LA, with “a first-year program, HBO’s Six Feet Under, emerging to lead the field with 23 nominations. The series about a family of undertakers will literally provide some stiff competition to two-time best drama winner The West Wing.” Los Angeles Times 07/18/02

TECHIES TO HOLLYWOOD – NOT OUR TABLE: “On Monday, technology executives, including Microsoft’s Steve Ballmer, Dell Computer’s Michael Dell and Intel’s Craig Barrett, said in an open letter to entertainment industry executives that they were not about to create technology that limits computer users ability to copy and play digital media.” Entertainment producers had asked the tech industry to develop protocols that would limit the technical ability of devices to copy digital content. Nando Times (APF) 07/17/02

SO THE KEY IS EVEN MORE REGULATION? Why does it matter that Canadian TV networks aren’t producing more dramas? “A country without a healthy diet of continuing, homegrown drama is lacking in the fibre of contemporary storytelling. In every country that has even the vaguest notion of a culture and identity, there is a distinct link between the idea of itself and the fictive imagination. A country is simply inauthentic if its stories are not reflected back to itself. That’s why Canadian publishing is subsidized and Canadian television is regulated.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 07/18/02

OVERWHELMED BY SUCCESS? So many Hollywood film productions are shooting Down Under that the Australian Film Commission is “seeking to address concerns about the impact on local employment, Hollywood’s slow cultural takeover, and the effect of foreign production on domestic film culture.” Sydney Morning Herald 07/18/02

HOME OF THE BRAVE: Some US Republican lawmakers, concerned that a Sesame Street Muppet portrayed as being HIV-infected for the South Africa version of the show might be incorporated into the American version, wrote to PBS president Pat Mitchell to express their concern. They wrote that they “didn’t think it would be appropriate to bring the Muppet to the United States.” Mitchell assured them the Muppet wouldn’t be introduced in the US. Washington Post 07/18/02

“RECKLESS” BREACH: In October 2000, the Australian TV show 60 Minutes aired an interview with actor Russell Crowe. During the interview Crowe pulled out a pack of cigarettes and lit up. Now the Australian Broadcasting Authority has ruled that the segment and subsequent re-airings of it constituted promotion of smoking, violating Australian law. “Although there is no evidence that the interview was intended to promote smoking … the footage in fact promoted those things, in that it encouraged smoking. In the ABA’s view it is not unreasonable to expect that viewers may be influenced by Mr Crowe’s behaviour and may believe that it is desirable to adopt Mr Crowe’s behaviour, including smoking Marlboro cigarettes.” Sydney Morning Herald 07/18/02

Wednesday July 17

IS THE BBC TOO BIG? The BBC has surging ratings and dominates the broadcast life of the UK. “The corporation is a many-tentacled monster that would be unrecognisable to wireless entrepreneurs of the early 1920s. It has staff numbers that would dwarf many a small city and an annual income of £3.16 billion that, if it was a country, would make it a rival of the GDP of Iceland or Mongolia. Plainly the BBC has more global clout than either country.” But does it have too much power? The Guardian (UK) 07/17/02

Tuesday July 16

NO LONGER A LICENSE TO PRINT MONEY? American TV network execs are gloomy. “Only two broadcast networks – NBC and CBS – are expected to turn a profit this year. General Electric’s NBC, which finished the season in first place in the ratings, expects more than $500 million in profit from the network; CBS, owned by Viacom Inc., expects network profit this year to top $150 million.” Fox and ABC both expect to post big losses. Los Angeles Times 07/16/02

WOULD WE PAY? New technology allows TV viewers to zap commercials. If this catches on, the TV industry will have to find new ways to make money. “Let’s all look into the future, let’s decide whether we want to pay for our television or pay for it by watching the commercials.” If we all were to pay for watching TV, it would cost about $250 a year. Denver Post 07/16/02

Monday July 15

AT THE MOVIES: While many things in the pop culture universe seem to be riding a downward spiral (broadcast TV, cd sales, concert attendance) the movies are in the passing lane. “So far this year, box-office revenues stand at $4.71 billion, up an eye-popping 19 percent over last year’s record pace. It seems nearly every weekend sets a new milestone.” So why are people taking to the movies theatres? Dallas Morning News 07/14/02

  • QUALITY WILL OUT? There are many theories, but “everyone seems afraid to admit the obvious: There are some fine movies out there, folks. In fact, in all my years of movie reviewing, I don’t think I’ve ever spent a more satisfying summer indoors.” Detroit Free Press 07/14/02

THE NEXT GREAT MOVIE-MAKER? National Geographic is getting involved with major Hollywood studios in producing big-budget movies. The latest Harrison Ford adventure is one example. “This is one of the major things that we bring to the table: the extensive resources of National Geographic’s research departments, which can provide a much deeper and more detailed exploration of the story behind the movie. National Geographic is sitting on what is, potentially, an almost bottomless fund of adventure stories. It’s a specific area. It’s finite. But it’s definitely a significant part of the tradition of filmmaking.” The New York Times 07/15/02

WHY CANADIAN HOMEGROWN TV IS SO BAD: Three years ago the agency that regulates Canadian TV allowed loopholes that let broadcasters stop investing in homegrown series. The results are predictable: “In the past three years the number of truly homegrown, one-hour prime-time series has dropped from 12 to five. ‘It’s not like we had a golden age of television and lost it. But we had an aluminum age in the eighties and nineties, and we have lost that’.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 07/13/02

  • ACTING DOWN: Why is Canadian TV drama ailing? “What makes a production Canadian is that it’s usually cheaper, chintzier and more stupidly-scheduled than its U.S. competition. There’s too little creative vision, not enough money, too much network interference/neglect plus an indecent dependence on the public teat which often results in hastily-written scripts, slapped-together shooting schedules and other problems brought about by waiting around to get the go-ahead from the funding agencies.” Toronto Star 07/14/02

Friday July 12

ARTS CHANNEL TO FOLD: Artsworld, the UK premium TV channel featuring live performances of opera, jazz and ballet launched with great fanfare 18 months ago, is about to close. The channel needed about 140,000 subscribers to make it viable; it has only 100,000, and investors are reluctant to put up any more cash. The Guardian (UK) 07/11/02

  • A SORRY PREDICATBLE TALE: Oh, it’s all so predictable. Artsworld disappears and other broadcasters say we’re about to witness a renaissance of new arts programming. “Oh really? Pardon me for not exuding more joy, but haven’t we been here before? I must point out that the Philistines/morons/etc running BBC One and BBC Two have now cut arts programmes to such a dribble that the Culture Department’s demand for the BBC to broadcast 230 hours of arts next year (out of 17,000 hours of airtime) is seen as a huge challenge.” The Times (UK) 07/12/02

NO BUSINESS IN SHOW BUSINESS: The shutdown of FilmFour, one of the UK’s most interesting movie producers, rips a hole through the British film industry. Why did it fail? “There was no satisfactory route to profitability. FilmFour returned operating losses of £3m in 2000 and £5.4m in 2001, and the underlying business model was not a basis for building a commercial entity.” The Guardian (UK) 07/12/02

  • GOOD – OR SUCCESSFUL? Was FilmFour a victim of its success? The company made some brilliant films, but as success grew there was more pressure to produce more hits. That changed the climate in which the company decided on projects – instead of making movies because they were interesting, producers looked more to making successes. The Guardian (UK) 07/12/02

AIDS AWARENESS COMES TO SESAME STREET: The producers of the most successful children’s television program in history have announced that the South African edition of Sesame Street will debut an HIV-positive Muppet character this fall, and a similar character is being considered for the U.S. version. AIDS is, of course, rampant on the African continent, and the producers of the show say that “the goal is to help ‘de-stigmatize’ the disease, promote discussion about it and ‘model positive behavior’ toward an afflicted person among viewers of the program, who typically are age 3 to 7.” Washington Post 07/12/02

JUST SOME FRIENDLY ASSISTANCE: The Drug Enforcement Administration is getting into the movie business, whether anyone wants them there or not. The DEA met with Hollywood bigwigs this week, with agency head Asa Hutchinson saying he “wanted to help make plots more realistic.” Cheech and Chong were not immediately available for comment. BBC 07/12/02

FAMILY-FRIENDLY FARE FLATTENS FAMOUS FLICKS: “Last weekend, four of the 10 top-grossing movies in North America carried either G or PG ratings from the Motion Picture Association of America.” In fact, kids’ movies are cleaning up all across the map these days, and the trend has led to an explosion in the number of new releases you can take your five-year-old to. The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 07/12/02

Thursday July 11

DIE WEB, DIE: Web radio has been flourishing. But come October 20, many of the stations will go out of business because of royalty fees owed to music producers. The retroactive “bill due for all Webcasters represents several times the total revenue of the entire industry. The folks at the Recording Industry Association of America defend this on the ground that without music, you have no Internet radio.” But shouldn’t the producers be the very ones encouraging this dissemination of their products? Newsweek 07/15/02

WOULDN’T YOU LIKE TO BE A SPANNER TOO: C-Span founder and host Brian Lamb has a cult following among viewers known as “Spanners” for their devotion to the cable network. “Lamb is open to interpretations of himself – the solemn ones, mocking ones, camp ones. He’ll play along. He is resigned to his celebrity niche. He has been called the most boring and the most trusted man in America, both of which he would take as a source of pride, or, at least, humor.” Washington Post 07/12/02

RERUN REVOLT: TV viewers are abandoning reruns of dramas. The dropoff in audience is so severe that networks are abandoning reruns of some shows. “This summer, the average rating for a network drama repeat is 54 percent lower than a first-run original, which is in line with previous years. (Comedies fare much better with only a 45 percent decline.) But the drop-off is more precipitous — about 70 percent — for such shows as ER, Boston Public, Alias and The Practice, all of which depend on continuing stories.” Seattle Times (NYDN) 07/11/02

Wednesday July 10

RUNNING AWAY FROM HOME: Filming of productions in California was down 19 percent last month compared to a year ago. “More than a dozen big-budget movies from major studios are filming this month in Canada, Australia and other foreign countries as Hollywood’s troubles with runaway production worsen.” Los Angeles Daily News 09/10/02

KOREA’S BANNER YEAR: Just as in the US, Korea’s film industry is having a great year. Box office is way up, and Korean-made movies are having their best year since 1984, when the government made it easier to import foreign movies. Korean movies accounted for almost 50 percent of movie tickets sold in the first half of this year. Korea Herald 07/10/02

PRODUCT PLACEMENT/PROGRAM DEFACEMENT: Increasingly, as traditional ads become less effective on TV advertisers are looking for new ways to gey their products in front of viewers. “Networks say they are open to sponsor-supplied programs and elaborate product-placement schemes as long as the buyers don’t dictate content, but who are they kidding? Why would companies pony up cash without expecting some input over how it’s spent?” Los Angeles Times 09/10/02

IT’LL TAKE MORE THAN AN AGENT: America’s health maintenance organizations are tired of being portrayed as the bad guys on TV and in the movies. So they’ve hired an agent to try to get a more positive image portrayed. “What we’re trying to do is get a level playing field. We’re not saying it’s verboten to attack some part of the health care system. We’re saying there is another side to what we do.” Nando Times (AP) 07/09/02

END OF VHS? As more stores sell DVDs and cut back on videocassettes, it seems inevitable that VHS will disappear. In their time, though, VHS was considered a threat. “At the time there was some debate about whether this would hurt Hollywood, but over time it’s only enhanced people’s interest in movies. It opened movies up to a broader audience instead of discouraging it.” Hartford Courant 07/10/02

Tuesday July 9

STUDIO DOWNFALL: For 20 years FilmFour was the closest thing Britain has had to a film studio. No more. The studio has gone bust. “The fortunes of all studios fluctuate, but FilmFour’s fall from grace was alarming and sudden. It seemed to implode in the last 10 months, thanks to flawed creative decisions, an ill-fated lurch towards the mainstream, and a run of sub-standard films.” The Telegraph (UK) 07/09/02

Monday July 8

THE NEW FILMMAKERS: The falling costs of making movies has attracted an army of new filmmakers. “Rather than using the pen to tell their stories, creative wannabees in Sydney are embracing film-making. The number of film industry hopefuls at short film festivals has tripled. There are now about 300 film festivals in Australia, compared with 100 three years ago.” Sydney Morning Herald 07/08/02

REPRESENTING HOLLYWOOD: With one-time super-agent Mike Ovitz bowing out of the movie business, there’s a power shift to a new, largely unheard of management company. “With all the focus on the short term, on making immediate profits, people sacrifice building brand credibility. I have a different approach. I want to build credibility behind entertainers. Credibility is another word for brand equity.” Washington Post 07/08/02

Sunday July 7

RETHINKING SYNERGY: When AOL merged with Time Warner to create the world’s largest entertainment conglomerate, the tech boom was still on, synergy was the watchword of the financial community, and the new behemoth was assumed to be an unstoppable juggernaut. As it turns out, synergy in the world of mass entertainment may not be all it’s cracked up to be: “People relate much more to the individual brands. They care about HBO, AOL, Time magazine. They care about ‘Harry Potter’… But it just doesn’t matter to them that all those things are tied together.” Chicago Tribune 07/07/02

JOHN FRANKENHEIMER, 72: Hollywood director John Frankenheimer, famous for his tales of political intrigue and dark conspiracies, has died. His films included Seven Days In May and The Manchurian Candidate. The New York Times 07/07/02

Friday July 5

THE “PROFIT” MOTIVE: “I used to think people made films for profit. I know better now. Films are made to generate income. If profit follows, well and good. But income can be diverted – not to use a blunter word – whereas profit has to be declared, shared, and have tax paid on it. Which is one reason why many movies, earning box-office millions, do their best not to come into profit too soon, if ever, by loading themselves with distribution costs. But there is a class of film that can create a profit even before it’s made – and needn’t ever be shown.” London Evening Standard 07/05/02

AMERICA’S FASTEST GROWING ARTS SHOW: Studio 360 is the fastest growing show on American public radio. A show about arts and culture, it tries to look at creativity as part of everyday life. “The goal for the show is to demonstrate that culture is a kind of continuous panorama. We think of culture as being balkanized niches. It’s a disparate fabric, but it’s all one fabric.” Los Angeles Times 07/05/02

THE SOUND OF SATELLITE: Satellite radio offers better sound and many more programming choices than traditional radio. But are people ready to spend hundreds of dollars on new equipment and pay a monthly fee for the privilege? “Just like FM took advantage of all of AM’s vulnerabilities, [satellite radio] is taking advantage of all of FM’s vulnerabilities.” Christian Science Monitor 07/05/02

THE BOLLYWOOD METHOD: Bollywood is finding fans worldwide. Its methods of making movies are unique. “It’s the most organised chaos in the world; nothing should work yet everything does. There are no shooting scripts, no shooting schedules, no call sheets. The crew may be phoned in the morning to shoot that day. Actors work on several movies at a time and are often handed their scripts five minutes before filming. This is to avoid someone outside pinching the idea and making the same movie.” The Age (Melbourne) 07/05/02

THE ENEMY R US: Do TV viewers have a “contract” with TV producers wherein they agree to watch commercials in return for programming? “Napster may—and I stress, may—have been legitimately labeled piracy, but now all forms of consumerism are being criminalized with ever-decreasing degrees of credibility.” Big media is losing control and as it does, is treating its customers as crimminals. “Name-calling is the last resort of once powerful institutions that are finding themselves losing control in the face of rapid media change.” MIT Technology Review 07/04/02

Thursday July 4

THE TV FACTOR: The nature and tone of television has changed over the years. Maybe not for the better? “TV, once expected to be a polite guest in our living rooms, has turned into more of drunken party-crasher. Sex, violence and language that in earlier days would have triggered FCC threats and congressional investigations is now routine.” Chicago Tribune 07/04/02

Wednesday July 3

EGOYAN BY A NOSE: The great competition is over. Atom Egoyan’s Ararat will play in the high-profile opening night slot at the Toronto International Film Festival, beating out David Cronenberg’s Spider. Except that it wasn’t a competition. Really. They swear it wasn’t. But whatever it was, all of Toronto has been talking about it for quite some time, and the debate over which film truly represents the best of Canadian cinema will likely continue. Toronto Star 07/03/02

  • WHAT THE CRITICS THINK: So is Atom Egoyan “poncy and pretentious” or “accessible… with a streak of black humour”? Is David Cronenberg “provocative and bankable” or just a high-minded horror purveyor with a fixation on “fleshy joysticks and umbilical sockets”? Three critics square off on the high-profile debate surrounding TIFF’s two stars of the moment. National Post (Canada) 07/03/02

BYE-BYE INDEPENDENTS(CE): TV’s independents – from stand-alone producers to local stations – continue to disappear, swallowed up by the entertainment industry’s appetite for consolidation. Several producers spent the early 1990s vainly sounding alarms about this scenario, but the government has nevertheless spent the past decade stripping away rules that prevented the big from getting bigger, turning the producer-network game – never an entirely fair fight to begin with – into the equivalent of Florida State versus Sister Cecilia’s School for Wayward Girls. As a result, truly entrepreneurial program suppliers have mostly been transformed into employees.” Los Angeles Times 07/03/02

FALLEN FROM GRACE, AND BITTER AS HELL: Time was in Hollywood when you couldn’t make a move (or a movie) without Michael Ovitz’s say-so. But today, Ovitz is a bitter and broken man, a few years removed from his embarrassing ouster at Disney, and smarting from the collapse of his once-dominant talent agency. Ovitz is lashing out in a soon-to-be-published interview in Vanity Fair, claiming, among other things, that a Hollywood “gay mafia” is responsible for his downfall. The New York Times 07/03/02

Tuesday July 2

A FIRST – CABLE BEATS BROADCAST: For the first time, all the US cable channels combined have more viewers than all the combined broadcast channels. Cable’s trend of producing more original series has helped boost the cable nets’ numbers. Orange County Register (NYDN) 07/02/02

OSCAR LOOKS FOR SWEEP: The Oscars are being moved back from March to February. Why? Well, the Academy has been worried about slipping ratings. And the TV networks figure to get a ratings boost during February sweeps. Washington Post 07/02/02

DVD’s RULE: CD sales might be in a slump, but DVD’s are hot. “Consumers are on pace to spend $11 billion on DVD sales and rentals this year, making it the fastest-growing home-electronic product ever. DVDs routinely make more money in their opening weekend than comparable theatrical releases. Video games aren’t far behind, with sales reaching $6.3 billion last year, nearly double what they were five years ago.” Why? They’ve gotten cheaper, and they’re stuffed with cool features – unlike stodgy CD’s which are overpriced and the same-old same-old. Los Angeles Times 07/02/02

THE NEW LATIN FILMS: After decades “in the doldrums” Latin American films are winning new international audiences. “We are still finding and fighting for our identities – it’s the opposite from Europe, in which everything already has its place. We are societies in movement, and chaos and collision are always part of everyday life. There’s an extraordinary sense of urgency, energy and pertinence, which translates into these films in a very muscular and organic manner. Obviously it’s not something which will please the ministries of tourism. But it is what it is.” The Telegraph (UK) 07/02/02

Publishing: July 2002

Wednesday July 31

BRITISH LIBRARY CLOSED BY STRIKE: The British Library was closed for the first time in its history by a strike Monday. “The 24-hour closure was over the library’s refusal to raise a 4% pay award to staff. These include the library assistants – some of them earning only £10,000 to £15,000 a year – who usually bring the scholar his books from library stores.” The Guardian (UK) 07/30/02

MORE BRITS READING TO KIDS: A new poll in the UK reports that the number of parents reading to their children has more than doubled in the past two years. “Ninety percent of those polled said they regularly read to their child, compared with 40 percent when the same question was asked in 2000.” The popularity of Lord of the Rings and Harry Potter is offered as a reason for the jump. Atlanta Journal-Constitution 07/31/02

MORE FALLOUT OF THE PECK AFFAIR: Dale Peck’s scathing criticism in The New Republic of Rick Moody’s recent book continues to stir debate in the literary world. “We can do with some controversy in the staid world of literary criticism. Peck’s literary antics have generated all sorts of discussion not only about Moody’s novels, but about book reviewing in general. That’s a good thing in my view. I wish we had more of it in this country.” But there are few places where such criticism can be published. The Globe & Mail (Canada) 07/31/02

Tuesday July 30

MAINLY MALE (AND EVIDENTLY THAT’S OK): Is it a problem that The New Yorker publishes many more male writers than female writers? Dennis Loy Johnson’s survey of bylines so far this year revealed an overwhelming number of male writers. But aside from a few letters reacting to his research and a defensive letter from the New Yorker, Johnson’s surprised the issue hasn’t touched more of a nerve. MobyLives 07/29/02

BOWLING FOR BOOKCLUBS: Now that Oprah’s given up reading, it seems every TV chat show is getting into the book club business. How do they compare? Here’s a survey. Boston Globe 07/29/02

LIFE IMITATES ART: Novelist Madison Smartt Bell always wanted to be a rock star, but you can’t always get what you want, and Bell was content to settle down as an accomplished writer with a guitar. But when he began writing a new book about a songwriter last year, the thought occurred to him to add a new layer of realism to the project. Accordingly, the novel was released in conjunction with a set of original songs on Bell’s website. Gimmick? Maybe. But it worked – Bell is cutting an album to be released next year. Wired 07/30/02

Monday July 29

LIFE OF THE BOOK: “Most books go through catabolic and anabolic cycles, just as foodstuffs are broken down to simple acids and usable energy, before the nutritional Lego is remoulded nearer to the heart’s or liver’s desire, using up some of the energy from the first step. So books, their information consumed, pass to charity shops, jumble sales, or through the hands of literate dustmen, to the lowest rung of dealer; and from there, they start an irregular climb, increasing in order, negative entropy, and incidentally price, until they reach the top collector of Wodehouse or Waugh, or the ultimate specialist in cheese or chess, concrete or campanology.” The Guardian (UK) 07/27/02

WHAT’S THE SECRET? Readers seem fascinated by the act of writing, and they tend to ask writers detailed questions about their craft. “Musicians tend not to face these questions because it is not generally held that everyone has a symphony in him somewhere. Language however belongs to us all. Is there a hint of resentment in readers? ‘We all speak English. We all write e-mails and letters every day. What’s your secret? Just give us enough detail, and we can be inducted into the coterie, too.’ It is almost as if some people feel that they were off sick or at the dentist’s the day the rest of the class was told how to write a book, and that it isn’t fair of authors to keep the mystery to themselves.” The New York Times 07/29/02

Friday July 26

WHAT YOUR PUBLISHER WON’T TELL YOU? Authors are always complaining that publishers shut them out of the book-making process: “They don’t tell you how much they are spending on promotion and advertising, don’t tell you how many copies have been sold, although they send out so-called statements. They don’t tell you that the editor who acquired the book, who believes in it, has one foot out the door and that your book is going to be handed off to an editor who doesn’t care about it. They don’t tell you that the public-relations person assigned to your book will be working with a celebrity author and will have no time for you.” The New York Times 07/25/02

Thursday July 25

WORSE THAN BAD (AND A POX ON YOU ALL IF YOU DON’T THINK SO): Critic Dale Peck’s roasting review in The New Republic of Rick Moody’s new book was so shocking, it’s got the literary world debating critical writing. “Reactions from other book reviewers ranged from dumbfounded horror to cringing respect to something like exhilaration. What makes for good criticism? Is the literary world too polite and clubby? Can a novelist fairly review his more critically acclaimed rival? And finally, what is the effect of this kind of skirmish on literary culture at large?” Salon 07/24/02

MAGAZINE OF THE MOMENT: The Atlantic’s Michael Kelly has been in charge of the magazine for two years. “With Kelly’s foot on the accelerator, The Atlantic can lay plausible claim to being the magazine of the moment. It won three National Magazine Awards in May, a harvest of honors matched only by The New Yorker. The current double issue – called ”probably the best issue of any magazine published in America this year” by The Washington Post – contains the first installment of the longest work of journalism The Atlantic has ever published: William Langewiesche’s 70,000-word series on recovery efforts at the World Trade Center. Though it’s still losing money, The Atlantic’s circulation has climbed from 463,000 to 598,000.” Boston Globe 07/25/02

Wednesday July 24

NOVEL SPLITS GERMANY: Reaction in Germany to Martin Walser’s new book in Germany has been violent. The work has been called anti-semitic and Walser has been been accused of attacking a prominent critic. “The extraordinary controversy surrounding Tod eines Kritikers demonstrates a considerable parochialism in the German literary scene. Too many of its denizens appear to be obsessed with what they see as the scandalous demonstration of anti-Semitism to read the text without prejudice. If they did so, they would recognize that the novel’s weaknesses do not lie in the savaging of identifiable personalities or the author’s private animosities.” Times Literary Spplement 07/17/02

TOO FAMOUS TO WRITE: A bizarre trend is developing in the fraternity of superstar fiction writers: big-time bestselling authors like Tom Clancy and Clive Cussler are employing other writers to write their books for them. This is not ghostwriting, per se – the ‘real’ author’s name usually appears on the front cover, albeit in much smaller lettering than that spelling out the more famous name of the ‘creator’ – but it does seem to call into question the basic definition of an author. “In the marketing world such profit-seeking forays are known as brand extensions — like Pepsi Twist or GapKids. In order to get away with such sleight of hand, writers need three things: a fruitful imagination, a total lack of personal style or voice, and a reputation as a rainmaker.” Washington Post 07/24/02

CHAIM POTOK, 73: Novelist Chaim Potok, who had been ill with cancer for some time, died at his home in Pennsylvania Tuesday. “Mr. Potok came to international prominence in 1967 with his debut novel, The Chosen (Simon & Schuster). Unlike the work of the novelists Philip Roth and Saul Bellow, which dealt largely with the neuroses of assimilated secular Jews, The Chosen was the first American novel to make the fervent, insular Hasidic world visible to a wide audience.” The New York Times 07/24/02

Tuesday July 23

READ AND RELEASE: That book you found at the theatre last week was left on purpose. Each book carries a note beseeching “the reader to ‘read and release’ and is part of a global sociology experiment. Already boasting 18,000 members in North America, the craze has begun to take hold in the UK, with more than 200 books now released across the country, proving that books and the digital age can co-exist. Part book club, part message-in-a-bottle experiment, the idea encourages people to register books on the website and then deposit them in public places, such as coffee shops and aeroplane seat pockets.” The Scotsman 07/23/02

SELFLESS SUCCESS: The stigma of self-published books is disappearing. As more self-published books rack up sales thanks to new distribution channels, traditional publishers are paying attention. “It’s just smart business to pay attention to the self-publishing successes. If an author, on her own, meets with reasonable success, a larger company has reason to believe it can build on that success and find a more significant audience.” Wired 07/23/02

MORE THAN COMIC BOOKS: “Graphic novels” are essentially comic books for adults, and so far this year 1.5 million of them have been sold in the US. “Publishers and comic connoisseurs use the term ‘illustrative literature’ to describe the books, which they say emerged from reader demand for more sophisticated comic-driven storytelling. ‘The thing about it is that everybody understands the vocabulary of comics. … The hope is that people who see and like the movie will be interested enough to begin to cross that perceived forbidden land into the world of comics and graphic novels’.” Raleigh News & Observer (AP) 07/23/02

RETURN ON INVESTMENT: Advances to authors have been soaring. Are these books really worth millions of pound? “While the rewards may be great if a title catches fire, a book that bombs not only leaves a dent on the balance sheet, it leaves egg on the face of the publisher.” London Evening Standard 07/22/02

GETTING UP FOR POETRY: The Poetry Review has new editors for the first time in 16 years. Their initial effort seems a bit… discouraged. “It seems a little sad not to admit wanting to bring new readers to poetry at the beginning of one’s editorship. What if you weren’t eagerly awaiting this issue? Would you plunge in? Not, perhaps, if earlier issues had put you off anyhow.” The Times (UK) 07/23/02

Monday July 22

UP THE AMAZON: Amazon.ca has launched in Canada, despite protests from the country’s other booksellers. But vistors to the site are reporting screwups in pricing (sometimes making books at the Canadian Amazon more expensive than at the US site) and delivery snafus that occasionally delay orders for weeks. The Globe & Mail (Canada) 07/22/02

POWER OF BOOKS (AND GOOD TEACHERS): “When I encountered Franklin Lears, I was a high-school thug. I was a football player, a brawler, who detested all things intellectual. The first time I saw this meager guy with his thick swinging briefcase, I wanted to spit on the floor. He was absurd, a joke. If you had told me that in eight months I would have decided to live my life in a way that was akin to his, I would have told you that you were crazy; I would have spit, perhaps, at you. But that is exactly what took place: I went on to become an incessant reader, a writer, a university professor.” Chronicle of Higher Education 07/26/02

DO IT TO ME BABY: Why is most writing about sex so dull? “There is pornography, there is eroticism, but is there anything else? D.H. Lawrence did it, Jilly Cooper does it, and everyone literary from Julian Barnes to Anne Michaels to Chloe Hooper does it; but have they actually written about it, or have they written about the stuff that surrounds it, the emotions, the personal politics, the sensuality, the awkwardness? Have they, in point of fact, in the main avoided the act itself?” The Economist 07/20/02

Sunday July 21

MAKING READING MASCULINE: Let’s face it: book clubs are a largely female phenomenon. And it’s not that there’s anything wrong with that, but there are men in the world who like to read and discuss books too, and some of them have apparently been having a hard time finding forums to do so. Why book clubs seem to be required to be single-gender affairs is anyone’s guess, but a Canadian library is on the verge of launching Men With Books, a club designed to lure the y-chromosome crowd with “a stack of testosterone-fuelled reading material chosen to help ease men into the chatty intimacy of a book-club environment.” The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 07/20/02

Thursday July 18

GET A JOB! What happens when a society turns out too many writers as writers? Their experience is narrow. How does one write cogently about the world when one’s world view is narrowly born? “That these people don’t know anything about how 80% of the world gets along isn’t important. Nor is it important that, one suspects, they don’t even know anyone who knows. What is troubling is the fact they don’t seem particularly interested. The labouring classes certainly aren’t very interested in contemporary fiction, and so contemporary writers in turn ignore them. This has led to a great closing of the literary mind.” GoodReports 07/17/02

STEALING TO THE BEAT: Not that it’s scientific, but “the books published can be examined as a sort of insight into a society’s psyche. So, too, can the choice of books stolen. Which means that different categories of books are ripped off in different parts of the country, and often neighborhoods within the same city can be identified by the genre of books lifted.” The New York Times 07/18/02

Wednesday July 17

A FAME LESS FAVORED: Publishing for the scholarly world can bring the satisfaction that your peers will see your ideas. But it’s a small audience and a limited fame. “Academics grumble all the time about the public’s neglect, the slow pace of scholarly reviews, and the feeble publicity efforts of university presses.’ So you might think that a scholarly writer would be delighted to be reviewed in the general press – the New York Review of Books, or the New York Times, say. But not always. “Scholars are justly indignant when, after spending five years mastering a subject, five months formulating a thesis, two years writing a manuscript, and another two years waiting for a press to accept and produce the book, they read a review of their work by someone who has never done research on the material.” Chronicle of Higher Education 07/19/02

WRITERS’ BLOAT: Writing programs have proliferated at American colleges. “In 1992 there were 55 master’s of fine arts graduate programs in creative writing in American colleges. Now there are 99. The number of universities offering creative writing degrees at the undergraduate and graduate level is 330, up from 175 a decade ago.” Why so many? And do they really do much for the cause of good writing? Chicago Tribune 07/14/02

WHERE ARE THE WOMEN? The New Yorker is riding a crest of reinvigoration since David Remnick took over as editor. There’s no question the magazine has improved under his tenure. But in one respect the NYer is delinquent. Where are the women writers? “As it turns out, there have even been issues of The New Yorker this year where the magazine’s table of contents featured no women at all, or where the only contribution by a woman was a single poem.” Here’s an issue-by-issue tally for the year. MobyLives 07/16/02

Tuesday July 16

SOME KIND OF SHOPLIFTER: Barnes & Noble keeps some books off its shelves and behind the counter. Why? No it’s not censorship. Sometimes a book gets held behind the counter because it’s just so gosh darn popular, and the good folks at B&N know their customers don’t walk all the way to the far ends of the store to find them. The other way books get behind the counter is if they make the most-stolen list. But really – Martin Amis? JD Salinger? That’s some kind of shoplifter. MobyLives 07/15/02

LIBEL LIABILITY: Insurance companies, hurting after large payouts in the past year, have dramatically hiked premiums on libel and copyright infringement insurance. As a result, some publishers are passing on the costs to authors, and the National Writers Union has dropped its libel insurance policy for writers. “There’s no doubt you’re going to have authors thinking twice, and society will be the poorer for it. The books that might not get written are the ones that most need to see the light of day.” Publishers Weekly 07/15/02

Monday July 15

BEYOND MAGIC: Latin-American writers first came to the wide attention of North Americans and Europeans with the magic realism novels of the late 60s and 70s. But the new generation of writers has turned away from magic realism. ‘What has died is the dictatorship of the ‘boom’ followers who imitated them ad nauseam and managed to reduce their literature to a (mere) formula.” The Age (Melbourne) 07/15/02

Friday July 12

THEN THERE’S THE ONE ABOUT STALIN AND KRUSHCHEV… Russian police are investigating a Russian writer for a 1999 book he wrote that contains scenes of sex between the Soviet dictator Stalin and Khrushchev, his successor. “The investigation alarms advocates of freedom of expression, concerned about the possibility of a return to censorship under President Vladimir Putin, a former KGB officer who was elected in part on the strength of promises to re-establish order.” Nando Times (AP) 07/11/02

HARRY POTTER WASN’T AVAILABLE? “Fantasy author Terry Pratchett has been named winner of the prestigious Carnegie Medal for the best children’s book of 2001 – his first mainstream literary award, despite being one of the UK’s best-selling authors. Pratchett was described as an “international publishing phenomenon” by the prize organisers.” BBC 07/12/02

FINAL COPY: The head of Australia’s largest university has been forced to resign after multiple claims that he plagiarized. David Robinson, the embattled vice-chancellor of Monash University, quit after being summoned back from a trip to London. “He could see he was creating damage for the university. The only solution that he could see, and I could see, and we came to this together, was to leave.” The Age (Melbourne) 07/12/02

Thursday July 11

GENERAL WRAPUP: In April, General and Stoddart, Canada’s largest book distributor, shocked the country’s book industry by declaring bankruptcy, owing $45 million to various creditors. This week a court allowed the return of thousands of books to small publishers, much to the relief of those publishers, but also a sign that the company’s reorganization attempts have failed. Toronto Star 07/11/02

UP THE CANADIAN AMAZON: The Canadian government has ruled that Amazon should be allowed to set up in Canada. The govenment, examining the deal to ensure the company met Canadian ownership quotas, said that ” Amazon.ca doesn’t fall under majority Canadian ownership rules because the investment doesn’t involve the establishment of a new Canadian business or the takeover of an existing domestic business.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 07/11/02

Tuesday July 9

WHR4RTTHOU? Study guides have been a lifeline for many a last-minute student. For years CliffsNotes has been the go-to guide for the unprepared. Now there’s competition. SparkNotes promises a hipper, more irreverent interpretation of the classics. How do they compare? “Either way, a crutch, a crutch. You’ll be fortune’s fool to rely on these! Beware.” Washington Post 07/09/02

POETRY WARS: Poetry Daily is a web phenomenon, with some 400,000 visitors coming to the site each month. Indeed, poetry is hot on the web – listed in surveys as one of the top ten reasons people use the web. So many were interested when Verse Daily recently started up. But the site seems like a ripoff of PD, largely copying its format and architecture. Further, the site asks for money but its editors decline to reveal who they are. Just who is Verse Daily? MobyLives 07/09/02

E-READ VIABILITY: Many have been quick to write off e-book publishing because it hasn’t lived up to the hype of the internet bubble. But quietly, e-book publishers have been building a business in the past year. “We in the e-publishing industry are here to stay. It’s just going to take some time to build the industry,” Sanders says. “But building it we are. No stopping us.” Wired 07/09/02

Monday July 8

SUPERSIZE IT: How many Barnes & Noble stores is too many? There are 600 superstores in America now, and after several years of expanding rapidly, the pace of expansion has slowed in the past few years . But the company believes there is room for 1000 stores and is beginning to grow quickly again. The New York Times 07/08/02

GETTING OFF THE WORLD: It’s almost impossible to be a book reviewer for any length of time and not be torn by conflicting feelings when writing about a book. Maybe you know the author but hated her book. Or maybe you know the author and you liked his book. The literary world is small; it’s difficult to stay aloof. Maybe the only solution is to found an island where a critic would have no contact with anyone who has anything to do with anything… The Guardian (UK) 07/06/02

ALREADY UP THE RIVER: Canadian nationalists have been objecting to Amazon’s entry into the Canadian book market. But Amazon’s presence is already a fact of life, writes Alex Good about the country’s already largest bookseller. The book business is changing in many ways – and keeping Amazon at bay is a small matter compared to those other issues. GoodReports 07/05/02

STUDYING THE STUDIERS: Intellectual historians sometimes grumble that their peers don’t regard them as doing “real” history. After all, they study books and ideas, rather than digging around in archives to chart the course of wars and revolutions, or the almost-unreconstructible life of, say, an Aztec peasant. Tony Grafton works on old, dead classicists. How much less-sexy can you get? And yet his work is read not only by medievalists and Renaissance scholars, but by a general audience as well.” Chronicle of Higher Education 07/08/02

Friday July 5

(FAKE) HARRY IN CHINA: The new Harry Potter is out in China. Trouble is – it’s a fake An anonymous Chinese author penned a new Potter. “While Rowling’s name appears on the cover, the book is hardly the prose style her readers have come to know and love. Characters from the real Potter books have been resurrected and new ones invented, and one reader said the plot could have been borrowed from Tolkein.” The book has become a big hit. The Times (UK) 07/04/02

Thursday July 4

BORDERS TO RESTRUCTURE: Book superstore Borders has announced a restructuring of its business. “But in large part because the plan is called ‘category management,’ some in the book world have reacted with fear and suspicion, linking category management with such notorious general retail practices as stores selling shelf space and stocking control to suppliers, or big-box retailers dictating to suppliers. Moreover, because part of the plan involves publisher contributions to help fund consumer research and training and the institution of ‘lead’publisher partners in many categories, some have concluded that the plan includes preferential payments, misuse of co-op, and larger publishers blocking smaller publishers’ access to Borders’s stores.” Any foundation to the fears? Publishers Weekly 07/03/02

Tuesday July 2

NOT WRITE: B.R. Myers, who got the literary world in an uproar last year with an attack on the quality of contemporary literature, is back. His critique is being published in book form. “In A Reader’s Manifesto: An Attack on the Growing Pretentiousness in American Literary Prose (Melville House), one-time Atlantic Monthly writer B.R. Myers claims that a vast conspiracy between corporate publishing houses, mediocre writers and mindless reviewers has robbed the nation of good, meaningful books.” New York Post 07/01/02

BOOKS AS ART – WHAT A CONCEPT: As large publishing houses become more and more focused on selling greater numbers of mainstream books, a curious thing is happening – small publishers are taking on classics and less-commercial books and finding they can be profitable. Dalkey Archive Press has made a business for itself with books the bigger presses won’t touch. “A lot of interesting things are becoming available because conglomerate publishers treat books as a commodity, not as art objects.” MobyLives 07/02/02

Monday July 1

I, REVIEWER: Thousands of “book enthusiasts, freelance writers, doctors, lawyers and other professionals” are writing reviews of books for book sites on the internet. They don’t get paid. And yet, some of them have as much influence on book sales as professional critics. Why do they write? And better yet – why do readers pay attention to them? Wired 07/01/02

GOING ALL LITERARY: The great literary supplements of the early 20th Century helped define intellectual life. The Times Literary Supplement was one of the best. But what happened, wonders a new book on the supplement. “The TLS’s earlier pieces on fiction, poetry, and literary criticism—specifically Eliot’s and Woolf’s essays—are by far its most impressive achievements; but some of its more recent ones, bloated and nearly incomprehensible, undoubtedly represent the paper’s nadir.” The Atlantic 07/02

RANDOM BOREDOM: Phyllis Grann, who built Penguin Putnam into one of modern publishing’s strongest houses, but then left last fall for a job as vice chairwoman of Random House, is leaving Random House after only six months, complaining of boredom. “Ms. Grann had no clear territory within the company’s many rival fiefs, and she complained that the company’s many publishers seldom sought her advice.” The New York Times 07/01/02