Music: October 2002

Thursday October 31

DOING THINGS THE CALGARY WAY: To most Canadians, Calgary, Alberta, is the Cowboy City, a remote Western outpost boasting plenty of corporate bigwigs and independent-minded entrepreneurs, but little in the way of such traditional urban accessories as culture, art, or music. That view of the city appeared to be supported by last month’s collapse of the Calgary Philharmonic Orchestra, which closed up shop (at least temporarily) with nary a peep to be heard from the moneyed classes. One local columnist even suggested that the CPO deserved to die because his CD of the Berlin Philharmonic sounded better. But the CPO may yet have life, thanks to some distinctly Calgarian efforts from a local real estate magnate, and speculation has begun about what other work will be required to reinvigorate the ensemble. Calgary Herald 10/31/02

WATCH THE PAINT DRY LIVE! The renovation of Milan’s famed La Scala opera house is causing no small amount of controversy among Italy’s notoriously belligerant opera fans, due in large part to a modernist design which has raised the hackles of traditionalists. Now, the city of Milan has mounted a web site which will show the progress of the renovation and offer notes on the design. Andante (ADN Kronos) 10/31/02

Wednesday October 30

DETROIT SEES RED: Add the Detroit Symphony to the list of American orchestras posting deficits. The $500,000 shortfall on a budget of $28 million is smaller than other major orchestras, but it’s the second year in a row the DSO has failed to balance its books. Detroit Free Press 10/29/02

YOUNG DEFENDS HER ROLE: Opera Australia artistic director Simone Young says that contrary to reports, her planned season would not have put the company $10 million in debt. Also that the company’s board misunderstood her artistic role and expected her to also operate as a manager. In September Young was told that her contract would not be renewed. Sydney Morning Herald 10/30/02

MUSIC COMPANIES COULD ALIENATE CONSUMERS: A new survey suggests that consumers will feel alienated by copy-protecting measures by recording companies if CDs don’t play on any player they own. The survey says that “the majority of music buyers questioned believed they should have the right to make copies of CDs they have bought, either as back up or for family and friends.” BBC 10/29/02

Tuesday October 29

THE DEATH OF THE AUDIO CASSETTE: The audio cassette is for all intents dead. “The end, on some strange and intellectually picky level, of the crucial dialectic between Side A and Side B, and the idea that songs talk to one another and take you someplace. Is the death of the cassette as sweetly sad as the death, years ago, of the vinyl record? No, the professor sighs. Well, maybe yes. ‘It’s a mixed romance’… Washington Post 10/29/02

THE PROBLEM WITH SYMPHONY ORCHESTRAS: Symphony orchestras across America are struggling with money (or rather, a lack of it). “What’s the problem with classical music? As it turns out, all unhappy symphony orchestras are unhappy in their own way, but the answer is surprisingly consistent. “It really is ‘the economy, stupid.’ It’s affecting all those revenue sources – especially corporate, foundation, government and individual donations – that are crucial to an orchestra’s bottom line.” Los Angeles Times 10/29/02

Monday October 28

OLDER STARS ABANDON RADIO: Noticed that older musicians seem to be showing up on the tube more often? “Television – and not just MTV – has supplanted radio as the chief means of exposing new music, particularly for veteran artists. Shrinking radio playlists have less room for new music. Far more radio stations are likely to play James Taylor’s Fire and Rain, for example, than take a chance on his new single.” Nando Times 10/27/02

PLOT PROBLEM: Why are opera stories often so ridiculous? When one thinks of all the effort that goes into composing and producing an opera, it seems odd that plots are often so ludicrous. But many are classic stories, and “some stories grow over centuries – each new generation’s projections and alterations ripening them until, eventually, they become mythic. With each successful retread, a story will gain in resonance and meaning – reinforcing its power to move and inform us.” The Guardian (UK) 10/28/02

PLANS FOR COPENHAGEN’S OPERA HOUSE IN DISPUTE: Plans for Copenhagen’s new Opera House were unveiled last week, but Henning Larsen, the project’s architect, wasn’t present for the event after apparent disagreements with the owner about what the project would look like. “It’s an embarrassing situation at the moment, and it would be sad for Copenhagen if Henning Larsen resigned from the opera house project. I can’t even bear the thought. It would be like the Sydney Opera House all over again.” Copenhagen Post 10/25/02

Sunday October 27

THE MODERN ORCHESTRA MODEL: With orchestras collapsing and gasping for breath all across the continent, the San Francisco Symphony is firmly in the black, artistically sound, and universally acknowledged to be one of the most musically daring ensembles in the world. Is it the ultra-trendy city? The dynamic and flashy music director? Don’t fool yourself: the SFS is where it is due to prescient long-range planning, an unswerving commitment to its audience, and a top-notch management team which foresaw the economic collapse five years before it happened, and had a ‘Plan B’ ready to roll. Dallas Morning News 10/27/02

ARTEMIS STYMIED AT THE BORDER: The Artemis Quartet has been forced to cancel a U.S. tour after cellist Eckart Runge’s visa was held up by U.S. authorities. What would cause such governmental concern over a respected musician from a friendly European country? It seems that, 11 years ago, while a student at the Aspen Music Festival, Runge stole a 99-cent pair of tweezers from a pharmacy, which was enough to trigger a lengthy background check. The New York Times 10/26/02

NEW HOPE IN COWBOY CITY: Hold that funeral procession! The Calgary Philharmonic Orchestra may yet have life, after a prominent real estate company announced plans to help the ensemble sell 700 ‘voucher packages’ to its corporate clients at $500 apiece. The company’s CEO is confident the plan will work, and hopes that other Calgary business heavyweights will follow suit with similar innovative programs, saying “My salesmen can lease and sell office buildings and shopping centres, so we think we can sell symphony tickets, too. The old form of fundraising — walking around and looking for money — doesn’t work anymore.” Calgary Herald 10/26/02

THE NEW WAVE: “Every half century, history rolls at us another wave of composers who will change the way music is heard and played. At the beginning of the 20th century came Debussy and Schoenberg, soon joined by Bartok and Stravinsky. In the 1950’s, those arriving ranged from John Cage to Milton Babbitt. Now it is time for another great sweep, perhaps going in even more diverse directions and prompted from farther out on the periphery. The 20th century’s revolutions were led from Europe and then the United States; now may come the turn of China, Australia and Latin America.” Exhibit A may be Argentinian composer Osvaldo Golijov. The New York Times 10/27/02

  • IS NEW MUSIC FINALLY POPULAR? Ever since the modernist and serialist movements of the mid-20th century, conventional wisdom has held that the concertgoing public cannot abide new music, and that any effort to program modern works must be counterbalanced with a healthy dose of ‘safe’ classics. But with the rise of accessible (and yet unquestionably serious) composers like John Corigliano, how can anyone still claim that new music is unpopular? Philadelphia Inquirer 10/27/02

REASSESSING WAGNER, AGAIN: Richard Wagner is perhaps the most bitterly debated composer in all of Western classical music. With historians constantly reassessing his role in the development of opera and the effect (or lack thereof) of his own vicious anti-Semitism on his work, the music itself can easily be lost in the shuffle. With London’s Barbican Centre rolling out a new Ring cycle this fall, concertgoers have a chance to experience the composer from all sides of the historical debate. The Observer (UK) 10/27/02

WELCOME (BACK) TO HONG KONG: “In August of 2000, some 10,000 classical music fans in Hong Kong paid US$30 each to hear Russia’s famous orchestra play a series of concerts. By most all accounts the evening was a success, with one local critic lauding the orchestra’s ‘exciting accelerandos and heart-stopping rubatos.’ The only problem was that the real Moscow Philharmonic Orchestra was touring France, Spain and Portugal at the time. A group of apparently cash-strapped musical imposters duped Hong Kong’s music aficionados.” This week, the real Moscow Phil makes its triumphant premiere/return to Taipei. Taipei Times 10/25/02

Friday October 25

ON-AIR WOMEN: Women artists have always had a tough time getting airplay on American radio stations. Until very recently, most stations had a rule of not playing back-to-back songs by women. Now 12 of the Billboard Top 20 songs are by women artists. But while it’s better, critics still claim bias. “It’s indicative of the industry that programmers don’t think that men, and especially boys, are interested in hearing what women have to say unless it’s a sexy song.” Christian Science Monitor 10/25/02

JUNKIFICATION OF THE CLASSICAL CHARTS: Simon Rattle’s new recording of Mahler’s 5th Symphony with the Berlin Symphony recently topped the Classical charts. It was the first time in a decade that a symphony held the No. 1 spot. Why so rare? Over the years the classical charts have been junked up with music that can hardly be classified as classical. “Over a dozen years, as sales slumped, the classical record industry dumped the serious stuff and embraced dubious surrogates.” La Scena Musicale 10/23/02

HOW TO STAGE AN OPERA IN 36 HOURS: The saga leading up to the Kirov Opera’s appearance in Los Angeles this week has been, well, operatic – cancellation of the originally scheduled opera, sets that floated away to Asia in a dockworkers’ strike… This week the company itself showed up in LA. “The full dress rehearsal is scheduled for 7 p.m. and for the half hour leading up to it, it is difficult to imagine that somewhere within this building there is a 280-member opera company. The halls are silent, backstage is silent, the makeup people sit outside the silent wardrobe rooms, waiting, not really knowing what is going to happen next…” Los Angeles Times 10/25/02

  • KIROV REVIEW: “With the raising of the curtain, it was as though the black cloud that had hung over the first Kirov Opera L.A. tour finally seemed to lift. The Kirov company is large and full of life. The chorus is exceptional. And on Wednesday there was plenty of individuality in the performances.” Los Angeles Times 10/25/02

WHY DOWNLOADING MAKES GOOD BUSINESS SENSE: Recording artist Janis Ian says that recording companies are wrong about downloading piracy. “Attacking your own customers because they want to learn more about your products is a bizarre business strategy, one the music industry cannot afford to continue. On the first day I posted downloadable music, my merchandise sales tripled, and they have stayed that way ever since. I’m not about to become a zillionaire as a result, but I am making more money. At a time when radio playlists are tighter and any kind of exposure is hard to come by, 365,000 copies of my work now will be heard. Even if only 3% of those people come to concerts or buy my CDs, I’ve gained about 10,000 new fans this year.” USAToday 10/24/02

  • BURN BABY BURN: Music fans worldwide are downloading music files and burning their own copies at an increasing pace. Traditional recording companies looking to stop the practice are getting increasingly aggressive. To fight illicit copying, the International Federation of the Phonographic Industry has set up a worldwide anti-piracy network, which has issued more than 10,000 prosecutions this year.” The Age (Melbourne) 10/25/02

HOUSE BAND: “House concerts are exactly what those two words say – concerts that people hold in their houses – and they’ve become something of a nationwide phenomenon during the past 10 years. While there has always been live music in homes – classical drawing room salons, rural front-porch hoedowns, Harlem rent parties, rock bands in basements – the current style of house party has flourished because of a confluence of circumstances, the primary one being the graying of the baby boomers…” Washington Post 10/25/02

Thursday October 24

HARD TIMES AT PRODIGY CENTRAL: You know the music industry has hit hard times when the president of the Juilliard School is saying things like “I’m just as much thrilled if someone gets a job teaching junior high school music as if they get a job in the Chicago Symphony.” Joseph Polisi also indicated that, with the job market in music tighter than ever, it will be essential for young musicians to find new ways of bringing music to the public if the form is to survive. Star Tribune (Minneapolis/St. Paul) 10/23/02

A NEW TAKE ON PIANO CONCERTS: A concert promoter brings his pop model to the classical piano recital. He’s pairing big stars with young “opening acts,” setting low ticket prices, performing in unusual spaces, and advertising in non-traditional (for the classical world) ways. The New York Times 10/24/02

WHAT HAPPENED TO THE ORCHESTRA BOOM? Only five years ago, many North American orchestras were convinced that the future was bright. New concert halls abounded, and ticket sales were up continent-wide. These days, though, it is a rare orchestra which isn’t struggling in the grip of crippling deficits, and many smaller orchestras are finding themselves on the precipice. Case in point: the Edmonton Symphony Orchestra. Edmonton Journal 10/24/02

TRYING SOMETHING NEW: “Taking a small but noticeable step away from the programming habits of the city’s former orchestra, Symphony San Jose Silicon Valley on Wednesday announced its first four-concert season. Six of the 14 scheduled works are by U.S.-born composers, and there’s at least one American work on every program.” The orchestra was recently created by the San Jose Ballet to fill the void left by the demise of the San Jose Symphony. San Jose Mercury News 10/24/02

COPYRIGHT HYSTERIA: “People auction everything from stereo equipment to World Series tickets to used software on eBay. Why, then, did an indie musician who tried to hawk his own band’s CD get fingered by the site as a copyright violator?” Wired 10/24/02

LEARNING LATIN: Latin jazz has been around for decades, but it’s never had a full chair at the official jazz table. “Now several long-flowing streams of interest in Latin jazz are running together, and it seems that the form is becoming recognized as official culture in America, ready for heritage-building, specialized analysis and education.” The New York Times 10/24/02

SHORTLISTED FOR TALENT, NOT SALES: The popular music industry long ago sunk into a mire of marketing gimmickry which has had the effect of shutting the door on countless talented artists who somehow didn’t fit the profile of today’s navel-baring, assembly-line pop stars. The Shortlist Music Prize aims to swing the balance back towards talent and originality, and that mission is visible in this year’s shortlist, on which the most recognizable name belongs to Icelandic art-rock purveyor Björk. The Globe & Mail (AP) 10/24/02

Wednesday October 23

CHICAGO SYMPHONY DEFICIT: The Chicago Symphony reports a $6.1 million deficit for last season. The orchestra notes “challenging economic conditions,” and says that “even record-breaking contributions to the annual fund could not close the ‘widening imbalance’ between operating revenues and expenses.” Chicago Sun-Times 10/23/02

CANADA’S THRIVING CLASSICAL MUSIC RADIO: While classical music radio has been dying out in the United States in the past decade, “in Canada, looking over the last 20 years, there has been an obvious growth in the appetite for classical programming, as well as jazz, on FM radio.” La Scena Musicale 10/22/02

Tuesday October 22

CHICAGO LOSSES: The Chicago Symphony will announce a season deficit of at least $4 million this evening. “This is uncharacteristically bad news for an orchestra that has been happily in the black for 14 of the past 17 seasons. It also marks the CSO’s second consecutive annual deficit, following a $1.3 million dip into red ink on last year’s budget of $59 million.” Chicago Lyric Opera is also facing a downturn. To cut costs, both have dropped long-running radio broadcasts. Chicago Sun-Times 10/22/02

SINGLE-MINDED: The single record is dead of course. And yet, there have been heavy sales of a few recordings released as singles in the past year. Some believe the format should be revived. “We have been in a song-driven marketplace for a number of years, and yet the availability of singles continues to decline. When there is no way for the consumer to purchase just the one song they want, why are we all surprised that they take advantage of the widely available alternative – which is a free copy from one of the various file-sharing services?” Baltimore Sun 10/22/02

IN PRAISE OF M&M: “The worst thing about the record industry’s current infatuation with gorgeous violinists who don’t actually play the violin very well is that it steals the limelight from gorgeous violinists who do. Two of the best Midori and Viktoria Mullova – deserve attention right now.” The Times (UK) 10/22/02

COMMITMENT TO NEW MUSIC, WYOMING STYLE: The Cheyenne [Wyoming] Symphony is a long way from a major city. But the orchestra decided to present a program of music by composer John Corigliano. The orchestra invited Corigliano to town for three days, found underwriting and sponsorships, and sold out the city’s 1,500-seat civic center. “The concert was greeted with cheers, whistles and cascades of applause. Quite simply, it was a success in every way.” Denver Post 10/22/02

Monday October 21

NJ SYMPHONY RUNS DEFICIT: The New Jersey Symphony ran up a deficit of $1.1 million last season. Alarmingly, the figure is about 7 percent of the orchestra’s total budget. “The economy has basically moved orchestras from experiencing small surpluses to experiencing small deficits. I anticipate it’s a short-term phenomenon.” Newark Star-Ledger 10/18/02

OPERA IN L.A. – MISSED OPPORTUNITIES? A few years ago opera was a hot ticket in Los Angeles, particularly among the under-30 crowd. Now? “Did opera turn out to be another pop-cult fad, or did the L.A. company blow the opportunity to capture this most sought-after demographic?” Los Angeles Times 10/17/02

CALGARY PHIL DEMANDS LEADER’S HEAD: The Calgary Philharmonic, which suspended operations last week after a financial crisis, has asked for the resignation of its president. The orchestra’s future is in doubt. “The CPO’s recent aggressive marketing campaign to secure 2,000 new subscriber households by the end of October has only managed to gain about 800 new patrons.” Calgary Herald 10/19/02

  • JUST SHUT IT DOWN: “The fact is that big orchestras are done for. Gonzo. They’re an anachronism, an all-but-dead corpse kept on life support by tax dollars and an ever dwindling group of philanthropists and ticket buyers.” Just shut them down. Calgary Herald 10/18/02

KNOWING WHEN TO QUIT: “Performing is a physical activity, and time takes its toll on the human body: on breath support, on lips, on strength, on coordination, on sight and hearing. Like athletes, singers and instrumentalists eventually have to come to terms with the fact that they can’t do certain things as well at 60 or 70 as they did at 20 or 30. It’s easy to stay too long, and those who do risk undermining their legacies.” St. Louis Post-Dispatch 10/20/02

KEITH JARRETT’S NEW STYLE: Pianist Keith Jarrett became ill six years ago, and during the long rehabilitation when he didn’t play, Jarrett re-evaluated his art. “I didn’t like a lot of my long introductions, and there were lots of things I wasn’t happy with about my touch. My illness gave me an opportunity that very few musicians have, to re-evaluate everything. I wanted to reconnect to the idea of sounding like a horn — a trumpet or saxophone.” The Times (UK) 10/21/02

Sunday October 20

CHANGE AT THE TOP: Many of the world’s top orchestras are introducing new music directors. “All this giddy change is partly coincidence; music directors come, and they go. But a new century also generates a new zeitgeist, and that surely motivates managements, some of which have gently or not-so-gently eased out aging, long-standing conductors. And these are turbulent times for classical music institutions.” The question is – what does all this change mean? Los Angeles Times 10/20/02

OLD AND NEW – TOGETHER AGAIN: Wolfgang Sawallisch is conducting his last season as music director of the Philadelphia Orchestra. Christoph Eschenbach takes on the job next year. This week though, they both appeared on the same stage in performance. “The program had the aura of history, with music director Sawallisch escorting Eschenbach, here as piano soloist, out on stage. You could see [Eschenbach], between piano passages, surveying his future players, taking inventory.” Philadelphia Inquirer 10/20/02

UNCOMMON CHANCES: The group Ethel is a string quartet. They play contemporary music. Often in places you don’t usually find string quartets. But don’t call Ethel a string quartet. It’s a band. “What image does a string quartet put in your head? A dour group of people playing perfectly together in perfect harmony. That’s not the path that I wanted to go down.” The New York Times 10/20/02

RUNNING ON ABOUT RENEE: Renee Fleming is the diva of the moment. She’s a breakout artist who’s fame surpasses the concert hall. “One measure of her special hold on the American public is the constant stream of feature articles that have brought her personal history into the household of anyone who watches television or subscribes to magazines. Her girl-next-door upbringing. Her initial uncertainties in finding her direction as a classical musician. Her seemingly picture-perfect marriage.. The New York Times 10/20/02

CLASSIC CONFLICTS: More musicians are also showing up as critics in Philadelphia’s music scene. Is this healthy? “It’s the classic journalism-school question. How do you stay neutral as a reporter when the best way to cover a certain community is to be part of it? You can’t easily reconcile these things.” Philadelphia Inquirer 10/20/02

Friday October 18

ROCKED THE VOTE: “The music industry’s engagement with politics has always ebbed and flowed. In the 1960s, when rock was part of a counter-culture, protest songs were both credible and glamorous. In the punk era, the Top 10 included a string of polemical singles by the Jam, the Clash and the Specials. Since then, thrilling music and political engagement have rarely coincided.” The Guardian (UK) 10/18/02

JANSONS GETS CONCERTGEBOUW: The Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra in Amsterdam has named Mariss Jansons as its new chief conductor beginning with the 2004–2005 season. The only other serious contender for the post was Christian Thielemann. Andante 10/17/02

BAZ’S BOHEME: Baz Luhrmann took two years and 3000 auditions to cast his La Boheme. It’s currently playing previews in San Francisco before moving to Broadway. Visually, it’s unconventional – teeming with “energy and characteristic Luhrmann colour. Luhrmann says his goal was to reinvent opera for a new generation; to bring it from its lofty level to mass audiences, in the way Puccini’s art was enjoyed. The opera is sung in Italian, but with English surtitles that include such Batman-era translations as Kapow!, Thwack!and @#!&% for a mock fight scene.” The Age (Melbourne) 10/18/02

Thursday October 17

BAD DAY (CAREER?): Composer John Corigliano has had a successful career in music. But he’s discouraged about his profression. “I’m so discouraged I just don’t even feel like writing in classical music or concert music, because I truly feel that we’re in a terrible state. The (classical) record industry has collapsed. No one’s interested. No one cares. Can you imagine anybody having a riot like The Rite of Spring now over any piece of art or music? Do you think they care? No one does.” Denver Post 10/17/02

LA OPERA’S EMERGENCY SETS: When the ship carrying sets and costumes for Los Angeles Opera’s production of Lady Macbeth of Mtsensk was unable to unload its cargo during the recent dock strike, the ship turned around and headed for Tokyo, triggering a “dramatic turn of events. Los Angeles Opera officials learned there was no way to get the sets back to California in time for opening night and decided to build the sets themselves – using a 30-pound roll of blueprints flown from Russia.” Nando Times (AP) 10/16/02

CAN THE ENGLISH NATIONAL OPERA SURVIVE? “The case for keeping an English national opera has been weakened by a decade of weak administration and mounting debt. The deficit, I’m reliably informed, has topped £3 million. There is no cash in the kitty for new productions and the box-office is slow. These are bleak days at the Coliseum. Even the neon roof-sign is perpetually on the blink. So why keep ENO going? Because it’s the only place this side of Paris where you can see professional opera for a fair price.” La Scena Musicale 10/16/02

EARLY WORD ON BAZ’S BOHEME: One of the most-awaited productions on Broadway this season is Baz Lurhmann’s interpretation of La Boheme. How will the director work his offbeat magic on one of the most familiar operas in the repertory? Lurhmann’s Boheme has just opened in San Francisco for an out-of-town tryout. “What theatergoers get here, from celebrated Australian film and stage director Baz Luhrmann, is an intimately scaled, emotionally attentive, visually choice and musically lucid staging of a great opera about riotous love and bohemian bonhomie.” San Francisco Chronicle 10/17/02

  • EXPERIMENTS IN OPERA: Steve Reich’s new “video opera” opens at the Brooklyn Academy of Music this week. “Fat ladies won’t ever sing in this one. A chamber ensemble sits below a screen on which video images unfold depicting three seminal events in 20th-century history.” The question is: “Can it create an entrancing alternate universe that operagoers can enter and enjoy?” Philadelphia Inquirer 10/17/02

Wednesday October 16

ANOTHER ORCHESTRA GOES OUT OF BUSINESS: The troubled Calgary Philharmonic has suspended operations and filed a brief with a bankruptcy court, cancelling all concerts for at least the next 45 days and laying off 65 musicians and as many as 20 staff. Calgary’s arts scene, never exactly a bustling one, is expected to suffer fallout from the CPO’s slow and very public collapse over the last year or two, and many in the CPO organization seem surprised and disgusted that the city’s wealthy residents didn’t seem to do a lot to help when the chips were down. Calgary Herald 10/16/02

MUSICAL BIAS: The Missouri Supreme Court is considering whether to overturn the death sentence of a man who claims his jury was unfairly influenced when the prosecution played a violent rap song by Bone Thugs ‘N Harmony during summation. At issue is not only the relevance of the music to the murders the defendant was charged with, but the very real possibility that prosecutors intended to play to jurors’ racist tendencies. “If killing two people isn’t quite enough, do you think just maybe the sound of disgusting rap music might play to any unknown racial bias lurking within one or two jurors? If Mo’ Murdah helps get a man the death penalty, would a nice white lady singing God Bless America have spared him?” St. Louis Post-Dispatch 10/16/02

Tuesday October 15

CHINA PHIL EXEC ARRESTED FOR CORRUPTION: Just hours before his orchestra was to open the Beijing Music festival, the deputy executive director of the China Philharmonic Orchestra was detained by police at his Beijing home on charges of corruption. “Evidence against Zhao included 10 million yuan (US$1.2 million) in cash found at his residence and six deluxe vehicles registered under his and his wife’s names, the total cost of which exceeded the couple’s present salaries by a large margin.” Andante 10/14/02

LEARNING ON THE JOB? Twenty-four-year-old Katharina Wagner, granddaughter of composer Richard Wagner, has been named by her father to succeed him running the Bayreuth festival. But in her first outing as an opera director, she’s created a controversial production. “Storms of boos, alternating with bravos, buffeted the production team at the premiere. ‘The reactions were very violent,’ Ms. Wagner said. ‘One woman said to me, `I know how Richard Wagner meant it.’ That would be a real sensation if she really did’.” The New York Times 10/15/02

YOUNG AT HEART: Two weeks ago Simone Young was fired as general director of Opera Australia. But not right away; she’ll stay on running the company until her contract is up next year. Isn’t it awkward working for the people who just fired you? Sure. But in the meantime there are operas to be produced, audiences to be made happy… The Age (Melbourne) 10/15/02

Monday October 14

BRITAIN’S FAVORITE OPERA: It’s Mozart’s Marriage of Figaro, as voted in a Classic FM poll. “Wagner — whose work was almost exclusively operatic — is the most notable absentee, with no entries in the list which features just four composers.” Andante (PA) 11/012/02

COSTLY ADVENTURE: Franz Xaver Ohnesorg’s abrupt resignation as manager of the Berlin Philharmonic ended a costly adventure. Ohnesorg’s big salary must still be paid through 2006, and he exposed the orchestra to a lawsuit it is likely to lose. “This is a waste of money Berlin style, and it is the clear result of a cultural policy that has its eyes more on names and insider relationships than on concepts or programs.” Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 10/11/02

SERIOUSLY OPERATIC POLITICS: The brief yet fierce succession crisis which enveloped Florence’s famed opera house Teatro del Maggio Musicale (formally Teatro Communale) this past month was worthy of an opera itself. The behind-the-scenes battle had all the elements of a classic operatic story: melodramatic plot twists, massive egos, a dangerous emperor (Italian P.M. Silvio Berlusconi – who says right-wingers don’t care about the arts?), a loyal but ultimately betrayed servant of the benevolent and aged head of the household, and the eventual gathering together of the working class people of the community to force a happy ending. But don’t expect these performers to be joining hands and taking a bow anytime soon. Andante 10/14/02

SAVE OUR SHEET MUSIC: “Unimpressed with the San Jose Symphony’s efforts to save its music library, the musicians have taken fundraising into their own hands. The musicians have raised more than $20,000 to preserve the sheet music, which is valued at about $125,000. The library consists of more than 1,000 marked-on scores that could be lost when the symphony declares bankruptcy in coming weeks.” The SJS ceased operations earlier this year, but a new orchestra being started by the city’s ballet troupe might be able to make use of such an extensive library. San Jose Mercury News 10/14/02

GETTING PROACTIVE WITH THE KIDS: Ask a musician about the problem of aging and dwindling audiences for classical music, and you’ll likely get an answer along the lines of “There’s really nothing we can do. They just don’t teach music in the schools the way they used to.” The Cleveland Chamber Music Society agrees with the latter statement, and is determined to do something about it. The CCMS is sponsoring a new program to bring live music performed by top artists into Cleveland’s schools, and creating an endowment to ensure that music education will not wither on the vine. The Plain Dealer 10/14/02

MUSICAL GAMES: Composer Sam Hayden has written an interactive piece of music for the internet that combines composition with video games. “3D Music extends to the Internet several important concepts in contemporary composition. For instance, it experiments with spatialized sounds, so that a listener hears different music in different locations. Surrendering control of the work’s structure to individual online visitors challenges the notion of a classical composition as a fixed entity. Letting audience members determine ‘how a piece of music sounds — to a large degree, not to a cosmetic degree — is clearly something very new and radical’.” The New York Times 10/14/02

PLAYING ALONG: When talking movies first hit theatre screens, 55,000 musicians in the US who had accompanied the silents were thrown out of work within six months. “But some musicians still make a healthy living playing along to old movies at festivals around the world.” BBC 10/14/02

COVENT GARDEN’S NEW MAN: Anthony Pappano is Covent Garden’s new music director. It’s a big and controversial position, the kind of job you have to grow into. But Pappano has confidence. “I think the house feels a new energy because I am always here and going to rehearsals and sort of going at 100 miles per hour all the time. And this opera house has needed that kind of investment.” The New York Times 10/14/02

THE TRUTH ABOUT MARIA: A doctor who treated Maria Callas for dermatomyositis, a degenerative tissue disease, is speaking out about the famed soprano’s illness more than 25 years after her death because, he says, he has been incensed by ongoing portrayals of Callas as a disturbed prima donna who retired from the stage as a result of mental instabilities. The doctor further asserts that the diva’s death in 1977 came not as a result of heartbreak (her husband abandoned her to marry Jacqueline Kennedy) but from a heart attack brought on by her disease. Andante (AP) 10/14/02

Sunday October 13

BEVERLY’S BACK: Was it really only six months ago that Beverly Sills resigned her post at the head of New York’s Lincoln Center, following a contentious debate over the complex’s impending expansion and renovation? At the time, Sills said that she was retiring, and wanted to “smell the flowers a little bit.” But apparently the quiet life wasn’t all it was cracked up to be for Sills, 73, who has just accepted the chairmanship of the Metropolitan Opera. The Met is, of course, Lincoln Center’s most powerful tenant, putting Sills smack in the middle of the same debates she so recently bowed out of. The New York Times 10/12/02

FREE CDs FOR IMMUNITY: “In New York last week the Big Five record companies struck a deal with the attorneys-general of 40 US states who were suing them for price-fixing. The Five agreed to give five and a half million free CDs to schools and public libraries after being accused of setting mimimum CD prices at three major retailers… Anomalies like these have provoked parliamentary inquiries in Washington, London and Brussels, but never a full prosecution. Governments do not mess with the music biz. It is too big, too generous at election time and too influential on young minds for politicians to risk a coalition of gangsta rappers, country crooners and opera divas converging on their doorstep in cacophonous protest. The biz has always got away with it in the lobby. Now, the US prosecutors have backed off again in exchange for a stack of free discs.” La Scena Musicale 10/10/02

GREED KILLED THE RADIO STAR: With the Chicago Symphony Orchestra and the Chicago Lyric Opera both killing off their local and national radio broadcasts, the Second City’s classical music community is in danger of losing cultural cache and national recognition. Critic John van Rhein, who this weekend celebrates 25 years of observing the Chicago music scene, is disgusted by the lack of vision from all sides. “The classical music world is reaping the bitter fruits of American orchestras having priced themselves out of the broadcast and recordings market. The free-spending ’90s are dead — musicians in other cities have swallowed hard and accepted it. Chicago has yet to do so.” Chicago Tribune 10/13/02

NOTHING HAPPENS BY ACCIDENT: To hear many people tell it, you would think that the recent resurgence of opera as a popular art form has happened purely by chance, and that the increasingly young age of opera patrons is due to nothing more than youngsters wandering into the opera house by accident. Not so: in fact, opera companies across North America have been making a concerted effort to draw in a more diverse crowd. The Canadian Opera Company is a prime example, with an ‘Opera 101’ education program, as well as a continuing series of classic operas directed by famous names like Atom Egoyan. Toronto Star 10/12/02

KNOWING WHAT’S IMPORTANT: As deficits mount and cost-cutting measures spring up at orchestras across North America, one of the hardest expenses to justify is the international tour. Short-sighted board members often question whether touring is an investment with no return, and the orchestra’s regular patrons hardly notice whether their band tours or not. Besides that, touring is horribly expensive. Yet some orchestras seem to retain an unshakable commitment to it, and one example you might not expect is Baltimore. In the wake of 9/11, as other orchestras were cancelling international travel in a panic, Baltimore went to Europe without hesitation. Now, the BSO has just wrapped up a sucessful Japan tour, and continues to make inroads on the international scene. Baltimore Sun 10/13/02

FORGOT ABOUT THE BOTTOM LINE: No word yet on the acoustic success of the newly renovated Orchestra Hall in Detroit (only a pops concert has been played at the refurbished hall so far) but patrons already have found one serious flaw. It seems the hall refurbished the audience chairs in order to bring them up to fire codes, and installed new cushions as well as the legally mandated ‘weight bars’ on the back edge of each seat. The problem is, the cushions don’t cover the bars, and many patrons came away from the performance with sore hind quarters as a result. The orchestra says that fewer than half the seats are affected, and they are offering extra cushions to any patron that wants one. Detroit News 10/12/02

FILLING DUTOIT’S SHOES: The Montreal Symphony Orchestra is one of the world’s finest ensembles, with or without departed music director Charles Dutoit. But when an orchestra loses a leader of Dutoit’s stature, regardless of how the musicians may have felt about him, no one can deny the importance of choosing a successor carefully. This is not to say that the next Montreal stickman needs to have Dutoit’s international reputation or global experience, only that the conductor chosen must be someone willing and able to grow with the orchestra, to lead them into a new era without relinquishing a grip on the last 25 years of unquestionable success. Toronto Star 10/12/02

MUSIC AMID THE MUDDLE: This week, Shanghai launched an incredibly ambitious international music festival, and predicted that the huge gathering would ‘make history.’ The reality, says one critic, was that the city and the festival organizers were completely unprepared to put on a show of such magnitude. “The level of incompetence is hard to understand in a city that resembles a bizarre cross between the sci-fi optimism of Dan Dare and the dystopian nightmare of Blade Runner… How many Chinese men does it take to change a light bulb? Eight. This is not a joke. I happen to know the answer because I watched it happen. China is a country whose full employment policy creates ludicrous levels of over-staffing and a pass-the-buck culture.” The Telegraph (UK) 10/12/02

FAME CAN BE FLEETING: “Hey! You’ve won the prestigious Van Cliburn piano competition! What are you going to do now? Answer: Go to Bakersfield; Allendale, Michigan; Hot Springs Village, Arkansas… Life isn’t concertos at Carnegie Hall for Van Cliburn winners. After getting showered with attention and fame, finalists begin a two-year grind of recitals and mostly low-key orchestra dates. Even with all the hype, winning the Van Cliburn doesn’t guarantee stardom.” San Jose Mercury News 10/12/02

Friday October 11

SHORT-TERM RELIEF IN PITTSBURGH: The Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra, which is running a 7-figure deficit and threatening bankruptcy if the community doesn’t step up its support, finally has a bit of good news to report. “Acusis, a technology and delivery service company with offices in Pittsburgh, has pledged $225,000 over a three-year period to the PSO.” Officials say they are grateful for the donation, but stress that they still require a greater ongoing commitment from Pittsburgh’s wealthy classes. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette 10/11/02

L.A. OPERA’S PRODUCTION WOES: Los Angeles Opera is having a tough time getting its October opera together. First it canceled a $3-million Kirov production of War and Peace because of money problems. Now its replacement – another Kirov offering, Lady Macbeth of Mtsensk – is in trouble. Because of the lockout of West Coast ports, the sets, costumes and props for the production couldn’t wait in LA’s harbour, and now they’ve departed “on a slow boat to Tokyo.” Los Angeles Times 10/10/02

SEATTLE OPERA HOUSE BAILOUT: In 1999, Seattle voters approved a levy providing nearly $30 million of city money towards the $128 million renovation of the Seattle Center Opera House, and were guaranteed that the city would not be responsible for any cost overruns or additional funding needs. But with the project nearly stalled over a gap between anticipated and received funding from King County and the state of Washington, Seattle’s mayor is proposing an additional $27.8 million “loan” to the Opera House. That’s money the city is unlikely to get back. Seattle Times 10/10/02

YEAH, AND NAPSTER CAUSED THE RECESSION, TOO: The global slump in CD sales is getting worse, with the latest figures showing a 9% drop in sales in the first half of 2002, following a 5% drop last year. It’s all the fault of internet piracy, according to the industry, with free song-swapping sites “the greatest threat facing the music industry today,” but the industry still hasn’t come up with anything approaching a user-friendly legal alternative to free sites like Kazaa and Gnutella. BBC 10/11/02

UNDERSTANDING PYOTR: Tchaikovsky’s music is much loved, but his work is widely regarded as sentimental and lightweight. Is it a bum rap? “The industry of speculation around Tchaikovsky has had an ambivalent effect on his artistic reputation. Tchaikovsky’s cachet is good for shifting CDs and concert tickets, but it leaves us with the impression that listening to Tchaikovsky is a pleasurable vice to be indulged rather than the kind of worthy artistic undertaking we associate with Mozart or Shakespeare.” The Guardian (UK) 10/11/02

ONE WAY TO PUT BUTTS IN THE SEATS: The Toronto Symphony Orchestra is taking a novel approach to filling the empty seats at Roy Thompson Hall. The TSO has teamed up with HurryDate, a local dating service, to provide prospective couples with a pair of free tickets to a concert, in the hope that some of them will return as paying customers. The gamble is just the most high-profile in a series of audience-building maneuvers by the TSO: others include a “Soundcheck” program designed to draw in young people, and a cocnerted effort to interest the city’s immigrant communities in classical music. Toronto Star 10/09/02

AUSTIN OPERA FIRES DIRECTOR: Last week Austin Lyric Opera fired its general director Joseph McClain. “Budget deficits and advocacy of new operas had created friction between McClain and factions on the board for at least two years. The dismissal was predicated on recent projections that the company would face more deficits for the next three years.” Austin American-Statesman 10/10/02

NATURALLY, IT WAS A COLLEGE STUDENT: The New Zealand Symphony Orchestra says it has solved the mystery of how pornographic phrases got into an internet database, and by extension, onto the computers of their subscribers when they attempted to listen to a promotional CD sent out free of charge by the NZSO. A college student playing the CD in his girlfriend’s computer was prompted by the database to enter titles for the tracks, and he did so, believing his graphically descriptive phrases were only being saved to one computer. Upon hearing what he had inadvertently done, the student turned himself in to police. No charges will be filed. Wired 10/11/02

Thursday October 10

DON’T PUNISH OPERA COMPANY OUSTED DIRECTOR SAYS: Simone Young, who was told a few weeks ago her contract as director of Opera Australia was not being renewed, returned to Sydney Monday night, and got a standing ovation from the audience when she walked into the hall. She urged opera supporters not to cancel their subscriptions in protest of her firing. “If people want to support me, then the best thing they can do is make sure my performances are full, that all our performances are full.” The Age (Melbourne) 10/10/02

WAGNER TO TAKE OVER WEIMAR: Nike Wagner, granddaughter of Richard Wagner, has been chosen as director of the Weimar Music Festival for at least three seasons. “Ms Wagner, a former culture minister in the Hamburg regional government, was also considered in 1999 to take over the Bayreuth festival, which showcases her great-grandfather’s works.” BBC 10/09/02

GOOD AS NEW: The Detroit Symphony Orchestra returns to its home hall this week following a $60 million renovation project which promises to make the venue a viable home for many years to come. Unlike other recent renovations to concert halls, this upgrade was mainly cosmetic, rather than acoustical, although part of the budget went to the building of a new 4-story annex with a 550-seat theater and musicians’ lounge. In a bittersweet concession to the way American orchestras are run these days, the first performance at the rejuvenated hall will be a ‘pops’ concert this weekend. Detroit News 10/10/02

WHAT, US, WORRY? “In a difficult financial environment for symphony orchestras, the Florida Orchestra has bucked a trend. In the fiscal year that closed at the end of June, the orchestra reported a surplus of $480,000 in a cash budget of $7.8-million at its annual meeting Tuesday. The Florida Orchestra didn’t have the weakened ticket sales that many other orchestras did after the terrorist attacks of last Sept. 11,” and a pre-9/11 round of budget cutting may have helped the orchestra stay above the red line. St. Petersburg Times 10/09/02

OH, GOD, NO: “A Russian opera company is planning a comic opera that will tell the infamous story of Monica Lewinsky and the president. The Russian president, to be precise. The composer of Monica in the Kremlin is Vitali Okorokov, a classically trained musician who is well known to the Russian public for his pop hits. After a performance of one of his symphonic poems, Okorokoc was approached by the artistic director of the Saratov Opera, who asked him to write an opera on a contemporary subject.” Andante 10/10/02

Wednesday October 9

AMERICAN MUSIC ONLINE: One of the biggest frustrations for composers is getting their music out to be heard. The American Music Center proposes some help – a new website that will make available access to the work of American composers. “New Music Jukebox offers a 24-hour ‘virtual’ listening room with streaming and downloadable sound files, as well as extensive composer biographies, works lists, publishers, performance data and other information, all cross-referenced.” The New York Times 10/09/02

AND OFFLINE… It had to start happening, given the grinding economics. Citing costs, lack of revenues, and uncertainty over royalty rates for music streamed over the internet, Chicago classical music station WFMT has decided to drop its internet streaming. Chicago Sun-Times 10/08/02

OPERA WARS: British arts policy tries to promote opera in parts of the country where there isn’t much. So regional companies get big subsidies. But bad facilities and lame programming choices undercut efforts. And knockoff foreign touring companies are an even bigger threat. “Audiences, depressingly, seem content to hear foreigners singing familiar tunes loudly, with scenery and costumes left over from the silent-film era.” The Telegraph (UK) 10/09/02

OHNESORG JUMPS FROM ANOTHER JOB: Franz Xaver Ohnesorg’s early departure as manager of the Berlin Philharmonic is officially for “personal reasons.” But “it was common knowledge that Ohnesorg, who left his previous post as executive director of Carnegie Hall suddenly and prematurely following two turbulent years, had provoked the ire of many in the course of his year in Berlin.” Andante 10/09/02

Tuesday October 8

X-RATED CLASSICAL: The New Zealand Symphony sent out 8000 promotional CDs to market its new season. But when recipients of the discs put them into computers to play, they discovered that someone had substituted the track titles with pornographic descriptions of sex acts. “It seemed the person responsible used an Internet media player to read the CD, made the changes and saved them on the database. This meant that whenever anyone else used a media player connected to that database, the X-rated version was displayed.” The Age (Melbourne) 10/08/02

FIGHTING OVER BEETHOVEN’S PIANO: Two Austrian museums are fighting over a piano that once belonged to Beethoven. The piano – built in 1803, and owned by the composer until 1824 – has “for the past 15 years been in the exhibition of musical instruments at the Palace Museum of the City of Linz. But for most of that time, the Vienna Museum of Art History has been trying to get it back.” Andante (DPA) 10/08/02

WHICH BEST IS BEST? The Donatella Flick Conducting Competition in London exists to spot new talented conductors and help them along. But by what criteria do you declare a winner? From a listener’s perspective, the wrong guy won… The Independent (UK) 10/07/02

ORANGE COUNTY DELAYS CONCERT HALL: The Orange County Performing Arts Center is pushing back the opening of its new $200 million concert hall by a year. But it’s not because fundraising has dried up, says the center’s management. “About $100 million has been raised or pledged since the campaign began nearly three years ago. But, amid a plummeting stock market and other economic woes, only $3.5 million in new donations has been announced in the last 12 months.” No, the reason is acoustical: “Because of its complex acoustical engineering, they said, the 2,000-seat hall requires a break-in time of three to six months to ‘tune’ it for peak sonic performance, and pushing to keep to the original schedule would have risked getting off to a bad start. ‘A lot of cities have looked at the Philadelphia experience and are making sure they have plenty of time for the tuning period’.” Los Angeles Times 10/08/02

Monday October 7

TOUGH SELL IN SOUTH FLORIDA: For 30 years orchestras have struggled in Miami trying to carve out an existence. And still, even with an ambitious new performing arts center rising, it’s a tough sell. “The Miami Philharmonic did some interesting things and remarkable playing in its time. But South Florida wasn’t ready to support an orchestra then – and I’m sorry to say I’m still not sure it’s ready to do it today. Besides that, the economy isn’t very good right now.” Miami Herald 10/06/02

WILL MONTREAL FANS STICK AROUND? Charles Dutoit’s explosive departure last season from the Montreal Symphony resulted in the high-profile cancellations of star soloists Mstislav Rostropovich and Yo-Yo Ma on this season’s schedule. The orchestra is watching anxiously to see if its fans will continue coming to concerts after the departure of the highly regarded conductor. After a good first week, the orchestra’s second week of concerts saw largely empty houses… Montreal Gazette 10/7/02

ACTIVE ANALYSIS: “To understand the significance of music for the musicians who created it and the society in which it was produced is a challenge to music-lovers. Perhaps no writer on music devoted more energy to this task than Theodor Wiesengrund Adorno, and the translations into English of his writings on philosophy and music and their diffusion have been multiplying in recent years while, at the same time, his ideas have become widely influential in the US and Europe.” New York Review of Books 10/24/02

Sunday October 6

LATIN CAN’T FIND THE BEAT: This year’s Latin Grammys broadcast was a bomb in the ratings. Does this mean the end? “It would be a shame if this year’s poor ratings meant the end of the Latin Grammys. The awards have made a strong contribution to Latin music, acknowledging excellent artists we may never have heard of otherwise. Finally, Latin music was starting to get its due. But at this point in the Latin Grammys’ brief history, it’s time to either give up or get smart.” Los Angeles Times 10/06/02

HOUSTON SYMPHONY WANTS TO REDUCE PAY: Musicians of the Houston Symphony say they are being offered a dramatic pay cut that would reduce their base salary to $63,000 from $74,100. Reports have been circulating in the music community about proposed drastic cutbacks in pay that could lead to a strike. According to an administrator at one Houston arts organization, the offer includes several weeks of unpaid vacation and reduction of health benefits for dependents.” The orchestra recorded a $1.6 million deficit last season. Houston Chronicle 10/04/02

NEW SAN JOSE ORCHESTRA: With the defunct San Jose Symphony not likely to be revived any time soon, the the Ballet San Jose Silicon Valley has announced it’s staring its own orchestra and planning a season. The new orchestra will perform 7 concerts and expand the ballet’s orchestra of 45 players to 70 to 75. Many of those musicians also played in the San Jose Symphony. San Jose Mercury News 10/05/02

A HARD LOOK AT ORPHEUS AS IT TURNS 30: The Orpheus Chamber Orchestra is 30 years old, and the musicianship of the conductorless band is often nothing short of breathtaking. But big challenges loom, and some of the orchestra’s claims are overblown. “Can Orpheus survive the turnover of personnel in the orchestra? Thirty years is an eternity for a string quartet but not that long for a symphony orchestra. We’re somewhere in between.” The New York Times 10/06/02

A NEW MODEL FOR RECORD DEALS: It does seem that EMI’s £80 million deal with Robbie Williams is just one more sign of recording company excess. But the deal may not be as outsized as it first appears. And it could change the way recording companies make deals with artists. “EMI will not only release Williams’s next six CDs, it also gets a cut of his lucrative merchandising, publishing, and touring rights. In effect, it becomes a multi-interest entertainment business rather than a mere record label. The result could be more control for artists, for long a sore point with stars of Williams’s stature, and greater financial security for labels.” The Guardian (UK) 10/05/02

  • BAD NEWS FOR CLASSICAL? Classical music lovers despair at the Williams deal. Experience shows that big spending on pop artists means less for classical releases. “EMI insists this is “nonsense”, and cites a balanced catalogue ranging from Simon Rattle, Daniel Barenboim, and Dame Kiri Te Kanawa, to Nigel Kennedy and Vanessa Mae.” Still, ten years ago EMI released 100 classical recordings; last year there were 43. The Guardian (UK) 10/05/02

Friday October 4

CLEVELAND ORCH CUTS CHAMBER SERIES: Back when the epidemic of orchestra deficits began sweeping North America, many observers assumed that the crisis would be tough on the small and medium-sized orchestras, but would barely cause a ripple among the biggest and richest ensembles. It didn’t work out that way, and now, nearly every major American and Canadian orchestra is slashing and burning through the budget, looking for cost-saving measures. The latest victim is the Cleveland Orchestra’s chamber music series, which will be suspended as part of a cost-cutting package which also includes a staff wage freeze and pay cuts for the new music director and executive director. The Plain Dealer (Cleveland) 10/04/02

ZUKERMAN TO GET FIRST STERN AWARD: At the National Arts Awards in New York later this month, conductor and violinist Pinchas Zukerman will be the recipient of the first-ever Isaac Stern Award for Excellence in Classical Music. Zukerman, who has stirred up controversy in Canada in recent years with his comments about Canadian composers and “authentic” period performance, was one of Stern’s most beloved proteges, and often performed with him in Stern’s later years. Ottawa Citizen 10/04/02

ANOTHER THING WRONG WITH THE RECORDING INDUSTRY: After losing millions and having to buy out Mariah Carey from her recording contract, EMI has signed a deal with Robbie Williams worth by some estimates – £80 million. That’s the most lucrative contract ever for a British artist. Does EMI stand a chance of ever making its money back on the deal? Not likely… The Telegraph (UK) 10/04/02

THE CHECK’S IN THE MAIL (NOT): When the Washington Chamber Symphony ceased operations earlier this year, many of the folks in charge seemed to vanish into the ether. Months later, subscribers want to know where their ticket refunds are, and the WCS’s creditors are wondering when they’ll be paid as well. Meantime, the people who seem to have run the orchestra into the ground may be too busy pointing fingers at each other to figure out just how the defunct organization can pay off its debts. Washington Post 10/04/02

CRUNCH TIME IN CALGARY: The musicians of the Calgary Philharmonic Orchestra have offered to take a 12.3% pay cut to keep the orchestra solvent for the rest of the season. It would be the second time in two years that the musicians have taken a large pay cut, but even that may not be enough to save the CPO. Massive deficits and a lack of enowment funds have the orchestra on the verge of folding operations. CFCN-TV (Calgary) 10/02/02

20 SHORT YEARS WITHOUT GLENN GOULD: “If you’re reading this at 11: 30 a.m., it is precisely 20 years since Glenn Gould left this life… Gould must be seen as Canada’s greatest contribution to classical music, as his work continues to inspire a seemingly endless stream of books, films, documentaries and miscellaneous other monuments and remembrances in all corners of the world. He once said that be didn’t believe anybody would come to his funeral. Three thousand people did, and every day many thousands more continue to pay homage to the man by listening to his music over and over again.” Ottawa Citizen 10/04/02

Thursday October 3

JANSONS NEGOTIATING WITH CONCERTGEBOUW: Outgoing Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra music director Mariss Jansons has confirmed that he is in negotiations with Amsterdam’s Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra, considered to be among the top five orchestras in the world, to become its new chief conductor. Jansons has also signed on to lead the Bavarian Radio Symphony in Munich, and says that he will limit his conducting in the near future to those two orchestras, plus those of Berlin, Vienna, London, and Pittsburgh. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette 10/03/02

  • TANGLEWOOD WEST? For decades, wealthy Philadelphians have headed north to the Pocono Mountains in the summer to while away the hot Pennsylvania days at one of the luxury resorts in the area. So it should come as no surprise to anyone that one of the state’s two major orchestras is building its new summer home there. The Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra, most recently in the news for deficits and (probably) idle threats of bankruptcy, hopes that its Mountain Laurel Center for the Performing Arts will eventually rival Tanglewood in Massachusetts and Ravinia in Illinois as one of the nation’s great summer music retreats. Certainly, the location can’t hurt: Bushkill, Pennsylvania is 85 miles from New York City and 115 from Philadelphia. (Of course, it’s 320 miles from Pittsburgh.) Philadelphia Inquirer (AP) 10/03/02

WHO NEEDS TASTE IF TASTE DOESN’T MATTER? Those who try to assign the blame for a decline in classical music are usually looking in the wrong places, writes Harvard composer Joshua Fineberg. “The lesson that has been taken from Cage and Duchamp is that if traffic noise and toilet seats are equal to Mozart and Rembrandt then so are Garth Brooks and black-velvet Elvis paintings. This view quickly leads to taste being the only legitimate arbiter. In the cultural realm this rapidly leads to the downward homogenization of taste toward the least common denominator, a phenomenon that makes almost everyone vaguely uncomfortable.” Salon 10/02/02

(ALMOST) FREE SAMPLES: In an attempt to lure consumers back to buying music rather than pirating it, British recording companies have declared Digital Download Day. The scheme “will today offer consumers £5 worth of free downloads from one of five official music sites. More than 100,000 tracks will be available, ranging from Elvis and Coldplay to Kylie and Gareth Gates. For £5, users will be able to listen to 500 tracks online, download 50 tracks on to their hard disk or burn five tracks on to a CD.” The Guardian (UK) 10/03/02

HELP WANTED – INSPIRATION: The English National Opera is looking for a new director. It’s a desirable job (if you can overlook the unfortunate demise of the last incumbent) “True, there’s a bit of financial sorting-out to do – but we are are pretty confident that we can achieve that. And the company will have a fantastic new home in 2004.” So who are the early contenders? Well, almost anyone you can think of… The Guardian (UK) 10/03/02

CMF NAMES NEW DIRECTOR: Catherine Underhill has been named executive director at the Colorado Music Festival in Boulder. The CMF has consistently been one of America’s top summer music festivals, but has struggled with attendance and budget issues in recent seasons. “Underhill, 46, has worked as executive director of the Arts and Humanities Assembly of Boulder (AHAB) and of the Boulder’s Dairy Center for the Arts.” The Daily Camera (Boulder) 10/03/02

ROLLING RIVER: Saint Paul, Minnesota, is a charming little city constantly overshadowed by its more cosmopolitan twin, Minneapolis. So when promoters told city leaders that they wanted to stage a massive arts, film, and music festival on Saint Paul’s increasingly popular riverfront, sponsors and politicians were lined up to support it. But the Rolling River Festival crashed and burned before a single act took the stage, and wound up being basically a smallish film festival showing at various strip-mall-style suburban theaters. Worse, the festival’s organizers are facing accusations that they built up expectations based on nothing more than talk, and never had anywhere near the amount of cash which would have been required for such a large-scale operation. Saint Paul Pioneer Press 10/03/02

BARENBOIM THE PEACEMAKER: Israeli conductor/pianist Daniel Barenboim, who has made waves in the Middle East twice in recent months, has co-authored a new book with Palestinian intellectual Edward Said calling for peace in the region. “The book, titled Parallels and Paradoxes, grew out of conversations between the two friends, both prominent cultural figures who first met a decade ago by chance at a London hotel… Last month, [Barenboim] and Said were named the winners of Spain’s Prince of Asturias Concord Prize for their efforts toward bringing peace to the Middle East.” Andante (AP) 10/03/02

Wednesday October 2

HOW BIG MUSIC IS RUINING MUSIC: The music industry is broken. As this week’s $143 million price-fixing settlement shows, big music companies have colluded to artificially inflate the prices of CD’s. Artists are attacking, demanding better contracts and a bigger share of the profits. And instead of fixing anything, the companies blame the people who consume their products. And we should feel sympathy because… Chicago Sun-Times 10/02/02

SF OPERA IN THE RED: Blaming a downturn in the economy and lower attendance since 9/11, San Francisco Opera announced a $7.7 million deficit for last season on its annual operating budget of approximately $60 million. It was the company’s biggest financial shortfall in a decade. The company warns that “in the long term, the economic picture might compel the company to raise ticket prices and possibly even curtail some of General Girector Pamela Rosenberg’s more ambitious – and costly – artistic plans.” San Francisco Chronicle 10/02/02

MUSIC FROM A CAN: Something about the music you’ve been listening to this year that doesn’t seem quite real? “More than two-thirds of the No. 1 hits this year have been by manufactured artists, who have been hand-picked and groomed for stardom by record company talent-spotters, or in television pop contests.” Maybe that’s one reason music sales are down 7 percent this year… The Scotsman 10/01/02

GRIN NOT SMILING: It’s been almost a year since the San Jose Symphony shut down operations. Civic leaders are trying to restart the orchestra, and there’s plenty of talk about how to revive the organization. But there’s one man nobody seems to be talking with – Leonard Grin, the orchestra’s music director. “I’m not involved in any of those committees. I never have been invited to any of those meetings. It’s surprising and frustrating. Who better to help on these committees than the conductor?” San Jose Mercury-News 10/02/02

LABELLING FOR LEGISLATION? Some US Congressmen want the recording industry to include more information in parental advisory warning labels on CD’s. They may be able to force the issue too. “Rep. John Shimkus, Republican of Illinois, said the music industry should improve its labeling to prove its sincerity as it asks Congress for help to fight music swapping over the Internet that hurts record sales.” The Plain Dealer (AP) (Cleveland) 10/02/02

DEUTSCHE OPER DIRECTOR TO QUIT: Deutsche Oper director Udo Zimmermann is quitting the company after his contract expires next July. Zimmermann says he “found himself unable to continue ‘his sophisticated artistic concept in the Deutsche Oper beyond the 2002-3 season,’ in part because of the Berlin’s poor financial condition and the opera’s $1.7 million deficit. Washington Post (AP) 10/02/02

Tuesday October 1

CD SELLERS SETTLE PRICE-FIXING SUIT: Top American music distributors and retailers have agreed to pay $143 million in cash and CDs to settle charges they cheated consumers by fixing prices. “The settlement brings to a close accusations made by attorneys general of 41 states and commonwealths who accused record companies of conspiring with music distributors to boost the prices of CDs between 1995 and 2000.” Nando Times (AP) 10/01/02

BIRMINGHAM WINS: The City of Birmingham Orchestra, stepping neatly out of the long shadow cast by its ex-music director Simon Rattle, has won Gramophone’s recording of the year, beating – among others – Rattle’s new orchestra, the Berlin Philharmonic. The Guardian (UK) 10/01/02

REFORM NEEDED FOR MUSIC SCHOOLS: A new report suggests radical reform of England’s music schools. “Backed by leading figures from music and the arts, including Sir Simon Rattle, it concludes that a new range of decidedly non-classical skills should be on the curriculum – including business and technology studies and a knowledge of contemporary styles, including jazz and world music. Nine out of 10 professional musicians are self- employed, it says, and most can make a living only by turning to teaching, session work and composition, as well as traditional concert hall performances.” The Observer (UK) 09/29/02

WINNING FORMULA: Naxos, the budget classical music label, is 15 years old. While other recording companies abandon classical music, Naxos has thrived. “As the pioneering budget-priced CD label, Naxos secured a market foothold it has never lost. With the release of 500 CDs annually and sales of 10 million, it is now the largest classical label in the world. ‘Making a CD today costs not even one dollar. So we can even sell in China, where CDs sell for $2 or $3, and make a small profit’.” Toronto Star 10/01/02

WHEN REHEARSALS GO WRONG: Toronto’s Canadian Opera Company replaced its lead soprano for the opening night performance of Queen of Spades last week after the singer flew to Armenia to her father’s death bed three days before the production’s dress rehearsal. Though she returned in time for the rehearsal, the company replaced her, saying they had told her not to go if she couldn’t be back well in advance of the rehearsal. and that she wasn’t prepared. The Globe & Mail (Canada) 10/01/02

RATTLE’S NEW REGIME: Simon Rattle has only recently taken over as music director of the Berlin Philharmonic. But his presence is changing the very nature of the world’s most celebrated orchestra. “It’s amazing that this collection of 130 very disparate and opinionated people is able to smell the changing of the seasons, almost like an animal. Many of us felt that there was no way to stop the clock, or turn it back.” The Times (UK) 10/01/02

Issues: September 2002

Monday September 30

ACCADEMIA UNDER ATTACK: From visas being denied to a clampdown on sharing of research, American academia “is suddenly finding itself a central target of new security laws and regulations. To some, the greater scrutiny is natural, given that universities are home to many foreign students and much potentially sensitive research. But as fall semester gets under way, university scientists worry that freedom of inquiry, open access, and internationalization – long valued in US higher education – are at risk.” Christian Science Monitor 09/29/02

FIXING THE VISA PROBLEM: As visa delays reult in cancellation of more and more arts events around America, some arts leaders propose a special category of visa to expedite artist entry. “Artists who have been here 15 times and been written up in every major paper – to all of a sudden start questioning their backgrounds is a little backward. I think having a separate category for artists is a practical step.” Los Angeles Times 09/30/02

  • ANOTHER VISA DENIED – CONTEMPT FOR CULTURE? “Abbas Kiarostami, the Iranian filmmaker who is widely considered one of the world’s greatest living directors, has been denied a visa to enter the United States. Kiarostami had been invited to attend the New York Film Festival, where his new movie Ten will premiere on Sunday, and then to lecture at Harvard and at Ohio University. To many people working in the arts, both in the U.S. and abroad, the decision will inevitably be seen as symbolizing the Bush administration’s perceived disdain for cultural affairs and the left-leaning elite groups concerned with them.” Salon 09/27/02

VILAR ON PHILANTHROPY: Earlier this month Alberto Vilar gave a speech on arts philanthropy: “From my experience, the biggest single negative force in philanthropy is bad journalism. I attribute the press’s negativism partly to a misunderstanding that has a cultural and historical basis, in the very nature of private philanthropy. Journalists in Europe have been culturally raised to believe that supporting the arts is the express responsibility of government. Hence, many unfounded charges arise because of this, namely, that the private patron will interfere artistically. When you think about it, this accusation actually insults the recipients of donor gifts.” The transcript of the entire speech is found here. La Scena Musicale 09/29/02

Sunday September 29

ART OF SCIENCE: Many artists of all sorts are making arts about science these days. Why? “Stories about scientists doing science offer the chance to understand the seemingly impossible-to-understand, if only vicariously. Just as a certain kind of true-adventure story allows the armchair explorer to travel to the ends of the earth and test the limits of human physical endurance, so dramatic narratives involving the scientific process invite us to live inside the minds that are trying to scale the heights of intellectual achievement.” The New York Times 09/29/02

Friday September 27

COPYRIGHT CHALLENGE: The US Supreme Court is about to hear arguments challenging the constitutionality of the Sonny Bono Copyright Term Extension Act, which was enacted in 1998 with strong support from Hollywood’s politically powerful studios. The law extended the length of copyrights for an additional 20 years (or more in certain cases) and gave new protections to corporations that own copyrights. Opponents – which include dozens of the nation’s leading law professors, several library groups, 17 prominent economists, and a coalition of both liberal and conservative political action groups – say it serves no legitimate public purpose, violates the clear intentions of our nation’s founders regarding copyrights and is unconstitutional.” San Francisco Chronicle 09/26/02

AMERICA’S VISA MESS: The American government’s visa policies are so bogged down and eratic, performing arts organizations are having to cancel planned performances with foreign artists. “It’s not as if you can hand people a handbook. These security procedures change from day to day. It’s a huge issue for people in our field. There is an international meeting of world-music people in Germany next month and this will be the number-one topic of discussion.” Philadelphia Inquirer 09/26/02

DAVIS’ NEW CULTURAL CENTER: Davis, California gets a new cultural center “The $57 million center features a beautiful 1,800-seat theater that can accommodate everything from opera and dance to symphony concerts, rock shows and films.” San Francisco Chronicle 09/26/02

THE BUSINESS CASE FOR PIRACY: Does fighting piracy of intellectual property make good business sense? Maybe not. “The argument for allowing piracy boils down to two words: network effects. Without a critical mass of users, most software products tend to wither and die. Conversely, the more users a software product acquires, particularly a consumer-oriented software product, the more valuable it becomes.” Salon 09/26/02

Thursday September 26

THE TICKETMASTER TWO-STEP: Anyone who has ever purchased concert or sports passes from juggernaut ticket-broker Ticketmaster is familiar with the company’s policy of charging exorbitant fees for ‘handling’ and ‘processing.’ But what happens when a concert is cancelled and Ticketmaster has to issue refunds? It turns out that all those extra fees are non-refundable, assuring that the broker turns a sizable profit even as promoters eat their costs and customers take it in the shorts. Denver Post 09/26/02

CELL PHONICIDE: New York’s city council debates a ban on using cellphones at public performances. Supporters of the legislation says that “if patrons knew that they could be ejected or have to pay a fine or have to think about going through the humiliation of dealing with that, it would at least limit the number of people that continue to do it.” The New York Times 09/25/02

Wednesday September 25

GOVERNOR GENERAL AWARDS: Canada has announced the winners of this year’s Governor General Awards for the performing arts. “Six Canadians received the honour yesterday, including the National Ballet of Canada’s Karen Kain, the jazz great Phil Nimmons, and the Guess Who, this country’s first home-grown rock band to win international acclaim.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 09/25/02

Tuesday September 24

BANKERS ON BOARD: As times get tougher for arts organizations, boards of directors are taking a more interventionalist attitude. In Sydney, Zurich and London recently, the artistic sides have been sacked by the boardroom overseers. “What boards around the world seem to want now is more predictable balance-sheets. Even if it sometimes means compromising that less definable commodity: artistic enterprise.” Financial Times 09/23/02

CLEANING UP DODGE: A Republican party “Leadership Council” in Texas is on a cultural crusade. So far it has succeeded in getting a plaster fig leaf added to a replica of a statue of David, remove some art from an Italian restaurant, “persuaded commissioners to use an Internet filter to screen computers at the library for pornography and to put plaques reading ‘In God We Trust’ in county libraries.” Houston Chronicle 09/24/02

BUILT-IN DEFICIT? The Ordway Center, St. Paul Minnesota’s largest performing arts venue, has racked up another deficit – not a large one, but the latest in a string of cash shortfalls that have characterized most of the hall’s 18 years. Is a deficit built into the place? “These customary deficits must be fixed. The consistency of these deficits over the life of the Ordway is startling. You just can’t do business like this.” The Star-Tribune (Minneapolis) 09/24/02

  • TURNING IT AROUND: The Ordway has a new man in charge. “His name is David Galligan, and as the new president and CEO of St. Paul’s most visible cultural address, he’ll be a key player in the city’s plans for a continuing artistic renaissance. At the Ordway, he’ll wrangle a troublesome budget of $15 million, referee a cantankerous group of resident arts organizations and try to reconcile the building’s historic mission as a home for local arts groups with its more recent role as a producer and presenter of entertainments.” St. Paul Pioneer Press 09/22/02

Sunday September 22

PERSONAL SEAT LICENSES, ANYONE? Sports franchises long ago learned that ticket sales are simply not dependable enough to serve as your organization’s major source of income, and moved towards sponsorship deals, ‘seat licenses,’ and luxury box rentals as primary revenue streams. But arts groups continue to struggle annually with the problem of how to get enough butts in the seats to keep the bottom line at bay. Worse, there seems to be a dramatic nationwide move towards spur-of-the-moment ticket buying which is eroding subscription sales and putting tremendous pressure on marketing departments. Accordingly, many arts organizations are reinventing the way they sell tickets, with shorter subscriptions and deeper discounts for patrons. Boston Globe 09/22/02

CENSORSHIP OR PUBLIC GOOD? The debate over the explicit French film Fat Girl has made its way into the Canadian courts, and Ontario’s law governing allowable censorship of ‘objectionable material’ hangs in the balance. The plaintiffs “will argue that the Ontario board misapplied the Theatres Act legislation and that the act itself is an infringement on the right to freedom of expression guaranteed by the Charter of Rights and Freedoms. If Martin’s constitutional challenge is successful — something the Ontario government will do all in its power to prevent — it will have major ramifications on the sundry classification/review/censor boards across the country.” The Globe & Mail (first item) 09/21/02

LEHRER TO GET LINCOLN CENTER GIG: “Peter M. Lehrer, a construction executive, is expected to be named chairman of Lincoln Center’s ambitious redevelopment project next week. As chairman of the Lincoln Center Constituent Development Project Inc., Mr. Lehrer will oversee the extensive plans to improve the center’s halls and public spaces, a $1.2 billion project that in its early stages was complicated by in-fighting among the center’s constituents. Mr. Lehrer, 60, a co-founder of the large New York construction management firm Lehrer McGovern, replaces Marshall Rose, a real estate executive who stepped down in October, several months earlier than had been expected.” The New York Times 09/21/02

Friday September 20

HOW/WHY/WHAT WE LEARN: What do we expect of our universities? “Up to the middle of the last century, we asked higher education to provide basic and professional education for young people, to discover and preserve the knowledge of the past, and, especially in the sciences, to create new knowledge. We thought of knowledge, however, in a unitary fashion, and did not distinguish as sharply as we do today between the practical and useless kinds Knowledge grew slowly and incrementally, and we were mostly content to leave its creation to university academics and industrial laboratories. But all of that has changed.” Chronicle of Higher Education 09/16/02

MICHIGAN ARTS FUNDING SURVIVES: While many state arts agencies have taken big cuts – Massachusetts cut its arts budget by 60 percent, and states like Colorado and California also took huge hits – Michigan’s state arts council has escaped largely intact despite a sluggish economy. The state just awarded $22.6 million in grants, a drop of $1 million, or 4 percent, compared with last year. Detroit Free Press 09/14/02

Thursday September 19

MORE VISA WOES: Another American arts event marred by visa problems. The World Festival of Sacred Music in Los Angeles has lost a couple of its top attractions because artists weren’t able to get their visas on time. “We got a head start, got all the papers in line, but at this point it doesn’t matter when the artists are trying to travel from nations identified as trouble spots.” Los Angeles Times 09/18/02

BUSH SIGNS BILL TO EXPAND KENNEDY CENTER: President Bush signs a bill authorizing expansion of the Kennedy Center. The new “open pedestrian plaza, stretching east from the center toward the State Department, would accommodate two new buildings under the center’s plan. One would be a museum devoted to the history of the performing arts; the other would contain rehearsal halls and offices.” Now the Kennedy Center must raise the $250 million needed to build the project. Washington Post 09/19/02

FRANCE FALLS BEHIND: A report getting great attention in France documents the poor state of the visual arts in France. “The report confirmed what was already widely known: the French art scene has largely lost the influence which it enjoyed during the first half of the twentieth century. Worse, it is flagging fast compared with Germany, and even England.” Along with numbers to show the decline, comes some speculation on reasons French art doesn’t travel, including the irea that French art is “too intellectual to be rated beyond the French border.” The Art Newspaper 09/15/02

Wednesday September 18

SURVEY – ARTISTS HURT BY 9/11: A survey of New York artists says artists have had a tough time since 9/11. “According the survey, four out of five artists have suffered a loss of income since last September, with the average loss in individual income being 46 percent. As a result, artists are increasingly forced to dip into their savings and to increase their debt load; 60 percent of survey respondents reported taking on more debt in the last year.” The New York Times 09/17/02

Tuesday September 17

NOW HERE’S AN ARTS POLICY (NOT): London mayor Ken Livingston – like many politicians these days – wants to be a player in the arts industry (after all, it’s non-polluting and makes money). But politicians have such a wide definition of culture as to make the word almost meaningless, write Norman Lebrecht. “The best a city can do for culture is to foster a climate where it can speak freely and reach millions. That requires a vibrant press (unlike New York, where debate is monop olised by the Times), a modicum of prosperity and a reliable transport system – unlike London, where many of us miss the first half of shows through getting stuck in the Tube or the traffic.” London Evening Standard 09/17/02

THE HITLER INDUSTRY: Why all the recent fascination with Hitler? “A rash of projects featuring the dictator are currently in the works, from theater to television, film, and merchandise all featuring the Nazi dictator. Critics are skeptical as to how the onslaught of media attention can educate without employing morbid titillation, creating a villain anti-hero or humanizing a murderer: “Hitler today is a thriving, world-wide industry and it is interesting, as well as disturbing, to note that there have been far more books, movies and TV programs produced about Hitler than Britain’s wartime leader Winston Churchill… ” The Age (Melbourne) 09/17/02

Monday September 16

VISA DELAYS IMPACT AMERICAN ARTS ORGANIZATIONS: US visa delays for foreign artists trying to get into the United States has disrupted the programs of many arts organizations and presenters in the past year. Now foreign artists who are members of American companies are having difficulty getting back into the country. “A coalition of national arts groups, led by the American Arts Alliance, has been talking to the Immigration and Naturalization Service since July about speeding up paperwork processing for visa petitions. They say they fear that the delays may deter international artists from participating in American arts productions, changing what one arts administrator called ‘the color of our culture’.” The News & Observer (Raleigh NC) 09/15/02

Sunday September 15

NEW DIRECTIONS IN BEANTOWN: Being an arts administrator in 2002 is a study in contradiction. On the one hand, the U.S. is in an economic slump, and conventional wisdom dictates that the arts must ride out such fiscal messes with hands folded in lap and mouth shut. But at the same time, many American cities are going through distinctive revitilizations in all kinds of ways, and any proponent of the arts would be foolish to sit on the sidelines while funding is doled out to sports, transit, and neighborhood programs. In Boston, three new arrivals are leading the charge to redefine the way the city’s arts organizations operate amidst various political and moneyed interests. Boston Globe 09/15/02

  • DAMN THE TORPEDOES: It’s not just the traditional centers of the American arts world which are continuing to expand despite a national economic downturn. In Kansas City, arts administrators have refused to panic, and the result is a surprisingly progressive scene. “At the moment, the big local arts groups say they are financially stable, although in some cases their endowments have been whittled by the stock market decline that begin in the spring of 2000 and has wiped out more than $7 trillion in investments.” Kansas City Star 09/15/02

ART VS. EMERIL: In Britain, television is finally beginning to head down the lowbrow path blazed by American networks, with the consequence that the arts have all but lost any place on the airwaves. Where once there were three BBC programs dealing with literature, there are now none; where ‘arts’ programs once dealt with issues of classical music and architecture, today’s editions are little more than Entertainment Tonight-style fluff. So what has replaced high culture on the TV schedule? Why, cooking shows of course – just highbrow enough to suck in the disenfranchised arts crowd, and just lowbrow enough to appeal to the mass market in a way that, say, a debate over the Booker prize does not. The Guardian (UK) 09/14/02

Friday September 13

POOR COUNTRIES SHOULDN’T BE BOUND BY COPYRIGHT: A new study, released this week, says that “poor places should avoid committing themselves to rich-world systems of intellectual property rights protection unless such systems are beneficial to their needs.” Rich countries would argue that that is an invitation to piracy. But the report points out that “for most of the 19th century, America provided no copyright protection for foreign authors, arguing that it needed the freedom to copy in order to educate the new nation. Similarly, parts of Europe built their industrial bases by copying the inventions of others, a model which was also followed after the second world war by both South Korea and Taiwan. Today, developing countries do not have the luxury to take their time over IPR.” The Economist 09/13/02

THE PRICE OF ART: Wonder what people earn? The Fort Worth Star-Telegram did a survey of local professionals, including leaders of its arts institutions. While a museum director makes $200,000 and the local opera director $100,000, a principal dancer with the Dallas Fort Worth Ballet takes home $22,000. Fort Worth Star-Telegram 09/12/02

ENGORGED MISTAKE? China’s giant $24 billion Three Gorges dam is about 70 percent complete. “Almost 650,000 people have been moved, some 140,000 of them to other regions of China.” But there have been widespread reports of corruption on the project, and “environmentalists, scientists and archaeologists call the dam an expensive mistake. They say it will wreck the local environment, destroy cultural relics and be an economic drain.” The project is supposed to begin producing power next year. Yahoo! (AP) 09/10/02

Thursday September 12

COLORADO CRUNCH TIME: Colorado Governor Bill Owens swore he would cut the state’s budget across the board, but arts advocates say that this is no time for the guv to eliminate nearly 40% of the state arts board’s budget. Colorado already ranks 46th out 50 states in the U.S. in per capita arts funding, and the cuts would drop the state to 50th, unthinkable for a state with a major (and arts-intensive) metropolitan area such as Denver. Already, Denver-area arts groups are preparing to make drastic cuts in operations, and possibly to shut down altogether. Denver Post 09/12/02

COMMON ART, COMMON LANGUAGE? An Italian scholar claims to have deciphered 30,000-year-old rock drawings and says that “since there are so many visual similarities among prehistoric rock art around the world, it’s likely that a kind of ‘primordial mother language,’ existed as Homo sapiens were getting under way ‘from which all the spoken languages developed’.” Discovery 09/11/02

Wednesday September 11

COMFORT FOOD OR LACK OF IDEAS? Critics and artists seem lately to be focusing on the past. Is it a wave of nostalgia? A search for the comfortably familiar? A turn to conservatism? Some say “audiences are hungering for cultural comfort food in a post-9/11 world. But some cultural critics argue that the trend is symptomatic of a deeper problem: today’s commercial artists have a shallowly cynical view of the world, which drives critics to tout the aesthetic ambitions of the past.” The New York Times 09/11/02

WHAT ART CAN DO: What’s a rational response to something like 9/11? Perhaps art. The urge to want to do something, to not feel useless, to mount a creative response in the face of something so hard to understand… ArtsJournal.com 09/11/02

Tuesday September 10

HAND-ME-DOWN ART: There has been a rash of plagiarism this year, with several high-profile cases in books and music. “But what happens when the plagiarism is inadvertent? Maybe it’s impossible to come up with anything wholly new. That’s the quandary of the postmodern age: In culture, as in matters of the environment, we have to recycle. Certainly it pays to do so.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 09/10/02

MIAMI DELAY: Miami’s new performing arts center, scheduled to open in the fall of 2004, might have its opening delayed by a year. The project is facing construction delays, and rather than rushing to meet the opening deadline, officials want to take their time. “We want to take time and be fully prepared for the opening. We saw what happened in Philadelphia when the Kimmel Center [for the Performing Arts] opening was rushed to completion. There were a lot of unfavorable reactions that might have been avoided.” Miami Herald 09/07/02

APOLLO PULLS BACK: Harlem’s Apollo Theatre has been enjoying a revival in recent years. The theatre hoped to capitalize on that with plans for a big performing arts complex expansion. But late last week the theatre canceled the plans, and the head of the theatre’s foundation resigned. “Executives of the Apollo Theater Foundation cited the poor economic climate as the reason for delaying the plan, which was still in the early stages. Instead, they said, they would concentrate on a renovation of the theater, which is already under way.” The New York Times 09/10/02

BUILD IT AND WHO WILL COME? After years of dreaming, Chicago is building a new 1,500-seat theatre downtown for the city’s mid-size arts groups. “The 1,500-seat underground theatre now under construction—designed by Thomas Beeby as part of Millennium Park and scheduled to open in November 2003—should fulfill many dreams. Yet, just at this moment of triumph, some insiders are starting to ask, Who exactly is going to use this theatre?” Chicago Magazine 09/09/02

Monday September 9

ENTRY DENIED (OR UNREASONABLY DELAYED): Getting international artists into the US with proper visas has become chaotic and unpredictable. The average wait for a visa is four months, and US presenters can’t count on their artists being able to show up to perform. “A combination of broad-brush regulation and bureaucratic insensitivity has caught many artists and impresarios in a net that was supposed to block out terrorists.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 09/09/02

SCOTS DEBATE ARTS FUNDING: Should funding of culture be one of the Scottish government’s central functions? As the country debates the issue, a new survey asks Scots about their support for funding. It finds that “82 per cent said central government should support the arts, while 96 per cent said cultural activities gave them personal pleasure. The arts enriched the quality of life according to 83 per cent of respondents and a similar proportion said they represented good value for money.” The Scotsman 09/09/02

Sunday September 8

SACRAMENTO SLASH: “California Arts Council officials say the state’s new budget, sealed Thursday with Gov. Gray Davis’ signature, means their agency’s support for artists and arts organizations statewide will drop roughly 40%–from $28 million last year to $16.4 million in the 2002-03 fiscal year… However, the state’s spending plan shelters the largest single recipient of California Arts Council money, the Simon Wiesenthal Center in Los Angeles, which for the last few years has been getting $2 million in state money to support its “tools for tolerance” education program.” Los Angeles Times 09/07/02

SEEKING A FULL PLATE: In 1997, Minnesota introduced a special “Critical Habitat” license plate. For an additional $30, residents get a designer plate for their cars, and the state’s Department of Natural Resources gets the extra cash for its various projects around the state. The program has been wildly successful, with well over a million dollars going to the DNR every year from the plates. So why not try it with the arts? “Let’s say that just 1 percent of the 3.3 million Minnesotans who saw an arts event last year purchased a Critical Arts license plate, and that they renewed that plate annually. That would represent almost a million dollars in new state money every year for the arts. All without raising taxes a nickel.” Saint Paul Pioneer Press 09/08/02

Thursday September 5

THE HEAVY SCOTTISH FOG: This summer’s Edinburgh Fringe was a roaring success. “But art in Edinburgh is a flimsy frock, shucked off on the first of September for sensible tweeds. There will be no more frippery for the next 11 months. When the festival started in 1947, it was hoped that its light would spread around the year and across the nation – a dream that, for half a century, edged rosily towards realisation.” But in the past five years, Scottish arts institutions have fallen apart – and there appears no easy cure. London Evening Standard 09/04/02

PROCEEDING WITH CAUTION: A new performing arts center set to debut in St. Louis next year is going ahead with plans to open on schedule, despite increasing evidence that the money to operate the PAC may not be there. The project, which is on the campus of the University of Missouri at St. Louis, has been known to be in trouble for some time, and consultants have determined that the center will not be able to pay for its own upkeep on a year-to-year basis. The university is hoping that the state government will bail it out to the tune of $1 million a year in operating costs, but there is no indication that the legislature will cooperate. Saint Louis Post Dispatch 09/02/02

Wednesday September 4

ARTISTIC REMOVE: What should be art’s role in remembering 9/11? “Even at the slight remove of a year, we can begin to sense that white- hot mix cooling, settling and taking on deeper colors. If we need journalists to write the first draft of history and historians to interpret and polish, artists are the ones who come along in time to read the story back to us with hues and shades we never quite apprehended.” San Francisco Chronicle 09/04/02

POET TO LEAD GUGGENHEIM FOUNDATION: The Guggenheim Foundation has named poet Edward Hirsch as its new president. Guggenheim fellowships, handed out by the foundation, are one of the American art world’s great prizes for artists, scholars and scientists. “This year it awarded $6,750,000 to 184 winners, selected from more than 2,800 applicants.” Hirsch’s appointment is said to be a departure: “I can’t think of any other time when a widely celebrated poet or novelist has taken on this kind of foundation position. It is an important moment in American cultural history.” The New York Times 09/03/02

Tuesday September 3

THE WORLD’S NEW ART CAPITALS: “Driven out by the high rents of cities like Paris and London, and aided by technology and the growing ease of travel, more artists and thinkers are congregating in smaller, far-flung communities around the world. In recent years new kinds of creative laboratories have emerged—in small university towns like Austin, Texas, and Antwerp, Belgium, in the impoverished neighborhoods of Marseilles, France, and Gateshead, England.” Newsweek 09/02/02

  • THE NEW JET SET: Here’s where the really hot art is being made – in Tijuana. And Austin. And Kabul. The world’s eight new arts Meccas… Newsweek 09/02/02
  • IN THE COMPANY OF KABUL (HEADY STUFF!): Newcastle-Gateshead, in Northern England gets a boost from the Newsweek mention as it bids to become European capital of culture in 2008. “Civic leaders are delighted at joining other ‘funky towns’ on a list which might be described by outsiders as surprising, not to say eccentric.” The Guardian (UK) 09/03/02

LANGUAGE OF ART – NOT BUSINESS: Why must the arts be such a business? Because we treat them that way? “”The language of government policy towards the arts does not recognise their special nature, but treats them as if they were no different from any other economic sector. It is no accident that museums, galleries and theatres are rolled up by government ministers into the one economic/industrial category – ‘the creative industries’. At a single stroke, the one word, the single idea that might have given the arts a distinctive right to exist – ‘creativity’ – has been taken away, democratised (or popularised), generalised to the point of meaninglessness, and awarded to anyone who can string two words or two lines together.” Here’s a list of Commandments to bring art back from the brink of commerce. Spiked 08/29/02

MINORITY OPINION: Should critics belonging to a minority group be expected to have a special response or affinity to art from their “home” culture? “It’s an old dilemma: Minority journalists have long faced pressure to show their loyalty to their ethnic group more than to their profession.” Los Angeles Times 09/01/02

Sunday September 1

ART VS. PROFIT: When exactly did it become an incontrovertible truth that arts organizations should be run like for-profit businesses? Certainly no one would argue that a dose of fiscal sanity and even occasional conservatism is no bad thing in the service of art, but recently, there seems to be a general assumption that art should pay its own way or hit the road. And that, says Peter Dobrin, is a dangerous philosophy. “Marketing teams are now part of the artistic planning process from the inception of an idea, weighing in on whether repertoire will win audiences. No surprise that programming has grown conservative. The spirit of daring at the Opera Company of Philadelphia can’t be heard amid the din of a march from Carmen.” Philadelphia Inquirer 09/01/02

EVERYWHERE YOU WANT TO BE: The stringent post-9/11 restrictions on international travel by foreigners wishing to enter the U.S. have taken their toll on this summer’s biggest arts and music festivals. Dancers from the Bolshoi Ballet, a renowned pianist from Georgia (the country, not the state,) and a popular Celtic folk band were denied visas and had to cancel U.S. performances for reasons which the government declines to explain. Festival administrators are furious, but they appear to have little recourse against a security system which borders on the threatening for anyone who questions its methods. Andante (AP) 08/31/02

Media: September 2002

Monday September 30

SIN-TILLATING: New-style censorship companies edit out what they consider to be objectionable parts of movies and make them available to clients. One company – CleanFlicks – says “we love movies, but prefer to watch them without the sex, nudity, profanity or extreme violence.” Now Hollywood is suing, saying no one has the right to edit creative property owned by those who make it. These Internet Age puritans have the “misguided notion that there are spiritually correct ways to wallow in sinfulness. It’s a bit like telling us what kind of life preserver is the best one to wear for a joyride down the river Styx.” Toronto Star 09/29/02

THE POWER OF LITERALSPEAK: The need to get foreign audiences to buy cinema tickets, videos or DVDs to see obscure-sounding movies has created a specialised genre that marketing departments have christened ‘literalspeak’. Although not always crystal-clear when translated back into English, the system replaces the title of Woody Allen’s film Annie Hall, which could mean anything, with the foreign distribution rebranded The Urban Neurotic. Boogie Nights, a title that conceals the central theme of an unusually well-endowed hero, is spelt out in China as His Powerful Device Makes Him Famous.” The Guardian (UK) 09/17/02

Sunday September 29

CHURCH CONDEMNS FILM – IT JUMPS TO NO. 1: Not long after condemning the movie that won this year’s Venice Film Festival top prize, the Catholic Church is attacking another movie – the surprise Mexican blockbuster, The Sin of Father Amaro, “a tale of a young, idealistic and heterosexual priest who lets himself sink into the institutional corruption of the church after getting his young lover pregnant. If the condemnation was meant to keep the faithful away, it backfired spectacularly. In the last week, driven on by lurid rumours of the film’s contents – particularly a scene in which an alley cat eats a host wafer spat out by a communicant – The Sin of Father Amaro has become the most successful Mexican film ever.” The Guardian (UK) 09/28/02

PLAY IT AGAIN: Are there really no new ideas in Hollywood? Sometimes it seems that way, given how many remakes there are. But no – there are planty of ideas. The reason movies are made and remade over and over is – here’s a shocker – money. “When you’ve got the equity already built up in a brand name, it’s already been promoted, it’s already been sold once. It’s almost like going into the movie already having had one advertising budget spent on you.” Chicago Sun-Times 09/29/02

Thursday September 26

SPACE INVADERS: The US Congressman who is proposing legislation that would allow copyright holders to invade and disable the computers of those they suspect of copying copyrighted works, defends his proposal: “While these P2P networks have some usefulness, there really can’t be any doubt that their primary use is sharing millions, perhaps billions, of copyrighted works. This bill fundamentally affects their whole business method.” Wired 09/25/02

Wednesday September 25

MAJOR MOVIE COMPANIES SUED: A movies-on-demand company is suing major media companies, charging they have set up a cartel to shut out independents. “In a lawsuit announced Tuesday, Intertainer leveled 14 counts of antitrust violations at AOL Time Warner, Vivendi Universal and Sony, claiming they have withheld movies from being licensed by unaffiliated companies while they developed their own on-demand streaming service called Movielink.” Wired 09/24/02

FILM OFFICE CLOSING: The Dallas/Fort Worth Film Commission is being closed after the city of Dallas withdrew its funding. “In folding, the local office follows other film commission casualties in Massachusetts, Ohio, Orlando, Fla., and St. Louis. Arizona got a last-minute reprieve but had a 50 percent cut to $500,000. Illinois had a 35 percent budget cut, Iowa and Michigan are down to one person, and Wisconsin currently has no film office.” Dallas Morning-News 09/24/02

RUNNING COMMENTARY: “The concept is relatively simple, though somewhat clunky in execution: Hook up a microphone to your computer, fire up a DVD, record your insights as you watch, convert your words to either one long, low-bit-rate MP3 or several smaller ones (perhaps divided by chapter), and, finally, post them on the Web. Interested parties can download your file, then play it through their computer speakers in sync with the corresponding disc.” But is anyone interested in what you might have to say? Salon 09/24/02

Tuesday September 24

SO MUCH FOR THE OBSESSION WITH YOUTH: Movie audiences are getting older. “According to a survey by the Motion Picture Assn. of America, between 1990 and 2000, moviegoers in the obsessively sought-after 16-20 age group had dropped from 20% to 17% of total viewers. Moviegoers in the 25-29 category dropped from 14% to 12%. Even 12- to 15-year-olds, who are supposed to be part of the biggest demographic bulge since baby boomers, dipped from 11% to 10%. Meanwhile, moviegoers ages 50-59 didn’t just stay steady, they shot up from 5% to 10% of total audience.” Los Angeles Times 09/24/02

PROTECTING THEIR OWN: The movie industry has been making menacing noises about going after consumers who copy movies. But Motion Picture Association of America president Jack Valenti says: “All we’re trying to do is to be able to protect movies in a sturdy fashion, so that we can deliver them on the Internet to give consumers another choice as to how they want to watch movies. The industry wants to do this at a fair and reasonable price.” San Jose Mercury News 09/23/02

PROTESTING TOO MUCH? New satellite radio services are selling themselves as an alternative for listeners who want more diversity in programming. It’s a pitch that must be working – the National Association of Broadcasters is putting money into a PR campaign to dispell this “myth.” “The NAB has said all along that traditional radio provides almost everything the vast majority of listeners need, and that if satellite radio finds a market at all, it will be a small niche on the fringe.” New York Daily News 09/24/02

Monday September 23

NBC’S BIG NIGHT: Conan O’Brien hosted, Katie Couric and Matt Lauer worked the red carpet, and Friends and The West Wing took home the gold at the 54th Annual Emmy Awards, while cable network HBO walked off with 24 awards but few of the big ones. Nearly shut out was HBO’s Six Feet Under, which many had picked for a sweep, and Michael Chiklis took home the Best Actor award for his work on a show most Americans had never heard of. Los Angeles Times 09/23/02

  • THIS SHOW SUCKS! “The trend in televised award shows isn’t going the way of either the Oscars or Emmys. You want to see the future of TV awards? Find someone with a tape of the last MTV Music Awards. Pagan exhibitionism, baby. That’s what the world of show-biz award shtick is coming to. Or, put another way, we’re talking the difference between formal proms and a rave.” St. Paul Pioneer Press 09/23/02

Sunday September 22

FORCED TO CHOOSE: For years, African-Americans have assailed the major broadcast networks over a lack of non-white faces on the small screen. In recent years, diversity has increased a bit, with a handful of shows scoring points both for their originality and for their willingness to showcase minorities in non-stereotypical situations. But two networks have once again enraged activists and TV critics alike with their inexplicable decision to put America’s two most successful shows featuring black families (The Bernie Mac Show on FOX and My Wife and Kids on ABC) opposite each other in the new fall lineup. Chicago Tribune 09/22/02

Friday September 20

RADIO CONSOLIDATION – GOOD? BAD? Has massive consolidation of the radio industry in recent years led to “more opportunity for radio industry employees, more diversity of programming and better radio for smaller markets? Or has it meant a “loss of jobs, the elimination of local content, less access by the public to the airwaves and a narrowing of the music and opinion heard on radio?” Both views are being heard as the radio business is transformed. Seattle Post-Intelligencer 09/19/02

HERE WE GO AGAIN: Are there really no original ideas left in Hollywood, or is everyone out there just exceedingly lazy? In either case, the film industry is once again obsessed with remaking movies that someone else has already made. In one particularly ridiculous example, Paramount is preparing to release the fifth version of “The Four Feathers.” Some say it’s homage, but most agree that it’s just yet another sign that Hollywood is making movies the way McDonald’s makes burgers – fast, cheap, and every one like every other. The Christian Science Monitor 09/20/02

COVERING THE DEAD: A TV host in the U.K. is attacking the BBC for what he sees as arts coverage mired hopelessly in a previous century. Melvyn Bragg, who hosts an arts program for BBC rival ITV, pointed to a recent BBC documentary on the Mona Lisa as an example of arts programming which ignores contemporary work and living artists. The BBC says Bragg is full of it, and insists that Britain’s original broadcaster is firmly committed to showcasing contemporary British art. BBC 09/20/02

Thursday September 19

NO SANITIZERS: Hollywood says it will crack down on those who re-edit films to filter out content for “sensitive or politically conservative consumers. “This is not about an artist getting upset because someone dares to tamper with their masterpiece. This is fundamentally about artistic and creative rights and whether someone has the right to take an artist’s work, change it and then sell it.” The New York Times 09/19/02

ENHANCED ENTERTAINMENT: Who wants to have to watch ads when you’ve shelled out $8-10 for a movie at the local megaplex? Yet mosty theatres now bombard their patrons with a succession of advertising before the feature begins. Or did we misunderstand? Theatre owners have a different perspective on what they show. They’re actually provided an enhanced service: “During a time when they would otherwise be sitting watching a blank screen, we’re providing entertainment for them.” Denver Post 09/19/02

Wednesday September 18

HOLLYWOOD DOWN UNDER: The Victorian government has signed off on constructing a new $110 million film/TV studio complex. The plan would be the “last piece of the jigsaw to establish Victoria as a pre-eminent film and TV location in Australia”. The project is expected to generate “an extra $100 million of film and television production a year, 500 jobs during construction, and 1000 in the film industry.” The Age (Melbourne) 09/18/02

HOLLYWOOD IN CHINA: “Nothing stirs Hollywood’s covetous soul these days quite so much as the mention of China. With 1.3 billion people and only 5,000 movie screens — North America, with one-fourth the population, has more than six times as many screens — China looks to Hollywood much like the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge must look to the oil industry: vast, untapped and potentially fat. But the potential for profit is undercut by the flood of illegal DVD’s into Chinese homes.” The New York Times 09/18/02

SOPRANOS SINGS: The Sopranos season debut on HBO last week beat everything the broadcast networks served up in the timeslot, as 13 million viewers tuned in. That’s a record for the cable network. “That audience would have placed “Sopranos” sixth among all prime-time programs last week–a stunning figure given that HBO is received by roughly a third of the 106.7 million homes with television in the U.S.” Los Angeles Times 09/18/02

Tuesday September 17

TV – MORE LIKE AMERICA NOW? Three years ago American minority groups accused television networks of excluding minorities from the screen. But “it’s been awhile since we’ve heard the NAACP mention the possibility of anything as dramatic as a boycott. Does that mean change has come? How have the networks progressed over the past few years? Are African-American performers finding more roles in network television?” Backstage 09/16/02

THE CASE FOR/AGAINST TIVO: Tivo allows TV viewers the ability to watch whatever programs they want when they want it. Also to get rid of commercials, and that worries TV execs. “According to its last customer survey, 74 percent say TiVo has made their life better, 89 percent say it’s frustrating to watch TV without TiVo and 96 percent say it would be difficult to adjust to life without TiVo. More than 40 percent said they’d toss their cellphone before giving up TiVo.” Hartford Courant 09/17/02

PROGRAM CHOICES: The real battle for the eyes and minds of American TV viewers is being played out over onscreen programming guides. With so many channels available on digital cable and satellite, the guides are essential. But who gets to control what kind of program information you get? Wired 09/17/02

Monday September 16

MAGDALENE GETS ANOTHER WIN: After winning top prize at the Venice Film Festival, The Magdalene Sisters, scores another top win at the Toronto Film Festival. The film, “a drama about women condemned to an asylum by their families and the Catholic Church in Ireland,” won the critics prize Sunday. New York Post 09/16/02

  • NZ FILM WINS TORONTO HONOR: The New Zealand film Whale Rider has won the People’s Choice Award at the Toronto International Film Festival. The film, only the second from director Niki Caro, beat 344 films from 50 countries.” New Zealand Herald 09/16/02

WE ARE THE WORLD: It’s increasingly difficult to identify movies as having come from a particular place or culture. “Independent filmmakers, seeking to maintain their distance from studio filmmaking, more frequently must go around the world to seek financial arrangements that make their independence possible — in the process engaging in a variation of the same kind of international moviemaking practice that now defines the very studios these filmmakers seek to work independently of.” Toronto Star 09/16/02

HOLLYWOOD’S WAR COLLEGE: Since the attack on the World Trade Center, a group of Hollywood screen writers, directors and producers has been meeting to “devise plausible ways in which terrorists might launch new attacks against the US. Unusually for Hollywood, where everyone wants a credit, the participants chose to remain anonymous. Equally odd, they didn’t want to be paid. Indeed, many of the group were thrilled because this was the first time they had been able to collaborate with their industry competitors. They continue to meet occasionally. They also agreed that their ideas would remain secret.” The Age (Melbourne) 09/16/02

WOMEN OF A CERTAIN AGE: “Back in the days of The Golden Girls, it was almost a novelty to find active, vibrant older actresses in leading roles on television. During the past several seasons, however, that has begun to change. With an onslaught of ensemble dramas, women over 40 are continually being pushed into the forefront and defying stereotypes of mature women devoid of personality, sexuality and corporate savvy.” Los Angeles Times 09/15/02

ARTISTIC CODE: An exhibition at the Whitney aims to make connections between finished digital art and the underlying code that makes it work. Even at its basic code level, artistic choices distinguish code as art. “This is a very unusual artistic practice in that the artist completely writes the project in verbal terms and that determines the visual outcome.” The New York Times 09/16/02

Sunday September 15

THERE’S SOMETHING ABOUT TORONTO: Sure, there’s been some kvetching from a few critics (notably Roger Ebert) who couldn’t manage to gain access to a couple of screenings, and no one would envy this particular festival its placement so close to the 9/11 anniversary, but the Toronto Film Festival may well be the closest thing we have to what a celebration of the cinema ought to be. Where Sundance and Cannes are little more than platforms for the stars, Toronto is a festival of, by, and for the people, with the general public not only invited but encouraged to mix in with the glitterati. The result is that the city spends a couple of weeks talking seriously about film, and that can’t be a bad thing for the industry as a whole, no matter how many puffed-up semi-celebs get their panties in a wad. Oh, and the movies are pretty good, too. Dallas Morning News 09/15/02

TROUBLE IN BOLLYWOOD: An Indian film actress is facing contempt of court charges after she apparently enlisted the support of a right-wing political leader in her efforts to stop a film in which her character appears naked from being screened. Manisha Koirala had sued the film’s distributors after discovering that nude scenes featuring her body double had been added in post-production without her permission. The court ruled partially in her favor, but judges are now furious that Koirala solicited the heavy hand of the Shiv Sena party to forcibly stop theaters from showing the film. BBC 09/13/02

HOW TO SAVE THE NETWORKS: Any way you slice it, the traditional American broadcast TV networks are in trouble. With cable slicing away at an increasing share of the audience, and a shockingly large percentage of network fare looking stale and boring before it even hits the air, something clearly needs to change in the network culture. Neal Justin has some thoughts, and they begin with the hardest advice of all for TV executives: Butt out, and let your creative people do their jobs. The Star Tribune (Minneapolis) 09/15/02

Friday September 13

WHERE ARE THE WOMEN? A new study of 120 American broadcast television and cable networks or channels shows that “only 16% of the presidents and chief executive officers are women.” At the 10 biggest entertainment conglomerates, “women comprise only 13% of directors on corporate boards and only 14% of the firms’ executives.” Fox Entertainment and USA Networks “don’t have a single woman among their top executives in their 2001 annual reports, while Clear Channel and AMC Entertainment included no women on their boards.” Backstage 09/12/02

  • ALL ABOUT THE GUYS: Ninety percent of Hollywood movies are directed by men. Does the gender imbalance dictate what movies are made? Or do the movies Hollywood dictate the gender of its directors? “I think that because most of the movies the studios want to make at the moment are aimed at a young male audience guys are having an easier time finding work and receiving the green light. They are more tapped into making pictures for that particular audience.” The Scotsman 09/12/02

BROADCAST VS CABLE: Much of the buzz about new shows in recent seasons has been about cable series like The Sopranos and Sex and the City. But is cable programming really getting that much better, or is broadcast getting worse? “Pay cable’s hype is totally out of proportion compared with publicity for the 180-plus shows on the seven broadcast networks. But more than half the lead-out sitcoms on the networks are failing to retain a decent portion of their lead-in audience. Yet the broadcasters continue to spend billions on what they know is a broken system.” LA Weekly 09/12/02

OVERSTATING THE YOUTH MARKET? Advertisers care so much what males 18-34 watch that they focus most of their advertising on them. But is this traditional wisdom wise strategy? “A growing number of experts are suggesting that the “get ’em while they’re young” premise is an outdated assumption about both the young and the old. First, women, not men, control 85 percent of all personal and household spending, according to recent research. And the over-49 crowd in general has more disposable income than younger people.” Christian Science Monitor 09/13/02

  • BECAUSE NUMBERS AREN’T JUST NUMBERS: Why do shows with decent ratings get dumped, while others that seem to struggle with viewers get to live? It’s not just about numbers. Some viewers are worth more than others, and it isn’t always fair. Christian Science Monitor 09/13/02

FONE TRADERS: A French company has developed technology that will allow users to trade digital music, pictures, and data via their phone, in a similar way to today’s computer-based file-trading programs. “The technology gives users a digital store cupboard for their own media files and lets them pass them on to anyone who wants to use, listen or look at them on their own handset.” BBC 09/12/02

Thursday September 12

MY STORYBOOK GREEK WEDDING: Nia Vardalos was a struggling actor in Hollywood, getting no parts and not likely to. Then she organized her own script of a story about a Greek family and a daughter’s wedding and staged it at a small LA theatre. But it wasn’t until Tom Hanks and his production company got involved that the play got made into a movie starring Vardalos. And in real storybook fashion, the movie has become one of the biggest hits of the year. The Telegraph (UK) 09/12/02

WANTED – DOWNLOADING DECISION:The recording and movie industries have asked for a quick ruling in US courts in their case against file-trading software providers. But file traders defend themselves: “There can be no liability for two reasons. The first reason is that we have no ability to control how people use our software. Secondly, the software is capable of substantial non-infringing uses which was the basis for the Sony Betamax case.” BBC 09/11/02

Wednesday September 11

IF YOU CAN’T BEAT THEM… Fans will soon be able to download Harry Potter and other hit films over the internet. Mindful that the music industry failed to give consumers an easy way to legally pay for music, the film industry is experimenting with movie downloading. “Hit films will be able to be downloaded for $3.99 per view, with other movies costing $2.99 in the three-month experimental deal.” BBC 09/10/02

DEATH BY PATENT LAW? As video-on-demand gets ready to take off, a company that filed a patent back in 1992 angles to get a piece of all the action. Will its claim kill a new industry? “When you have a patent that purports to cover a huge industry, the stakes are too high and the companies often have to fight it to the death. They do a risk analysis, and decide the patent has to be crushed.” Wired 09/11/02

WILL THE VCR SAVE FILE-TRADING? As Hollywood’s Old Guard movie and music production companies try to sue file-traders out of business, the traders have settled on a 1984 ruling in the Betamax case. The US Supreme Court ruled that Sony “wasn’t liable for copyright infringement because its videocassette recorders had ‘substantial’ legitimate uses as well as illegal ones. If the file-sharing companies win, the music and movie companies would be forced to turn their legal guns directly onto consumers who make pirate copies. That’s a step the entertainment industry has been loath to take because it’s expensive and might alienate customers. But if the file-sharing companies lose, some advocates say, the shrinking scope of the Betamax ruling could put a damper on new technology.” Los Angeles Times 09/11/02

Tuesday September 10

A SCOTTISH HOLLYWOOD? Many cities and countries around the world would like to grab a piece of the global movie-making business. Accordingly, a group of Scots has ambitious plans to build a movie studio near Inverness. But a leading Scottish film producer has pronounced the project unworkable: “There are too many reasons for people to work elsewhere – the technology investment is so enormous and changes so rapidly that London production houses are having a tremendous problem keeping up with the huge technological spend that they are required to make just to stay in [the industry].” The Scotsman 09/10/02

Monday September 9

VENICE PICKS MAGDALENE: The Venice Film Festival closed Sunday by naming “director Peter Mullan’s scathing depiction of an abusive Catholic convent, The Magdalene Sisters” as Best Picture. The film had been criticized by the Vatican” as an “angry and rancorous provocation.” Toronto Star (AP) 09/09/02

  • MULLAN DEFENDS: Mullan defends his film against criticism by the Catholic church. “The Magdalene Sisters follows four promiscuous girls who were used as labourers by the Catholic church in Ireland in the 1960s and shows them being abused by nuns in the notorious asylums.” The church has denied the abuse happened. But Mullan says: ‘I’m not a good enough dramatist to make this stuff up’. “The film got a rapturous reception from one audience in Venice, who cheered every time one of the girls tried to escape or rebelled against the nuns.” BBC 09/09/02

CORPORATE GRAB: Copyright wars are heating up as computers begin to act more like home entertainment devices. But while the multimedia capability is welcome, consumers are finding new built-in restrictions on how they can use their machines. “These machines have copy-protection embedded in the hardware, much like home recorders that keep people from making copies of videos they have purchased. The threat of lawsuits has motivated companies to develop locked-down, closed computers. And those restrictions no longer mean a product won’t sell.” Wired 09/09/02

THE 9/11 EFFECT: The way movies and TV are being made has changed since last September. “Overall, in the film industry, the changes are largely in what kinds of stories aren’t being told, while in TV, with its hundreds of channels, the networks have served up sometimes contradictory fare. At the other end of the prime-time spectrum are nostalgic series that previously might have seemed overly sentimental but now are accepted and, more important, bankable.” Los Angeles Times 09/09/02

Sunday September 8

DESOLATION AND RENEWAL IN VENICE: In an age when film festivals increasingly reflect nothing more than the desire of filmmakers to become famous and make money, the Venice Film Festival is a refreshing slice of reality, says one critic. Well, maybe refreshing isn’t the word – after all, reality is not terribly upbeat these days, and much of this year’s festival is reflective of an uncertain and sometimes frightening world outlook. But the art is genuine, and the entries as eclectic as any film fan could wish for. And you know the festival can’t be taking itself too seriously, since the president of the judging panel speaks only Mandarin, a language in which not one of the entered films is subtitled. Chicago Tribune 09/07/02

  • EH, IT’S NOT WHAT IT USED TO BE: If Venice really wants to be taken seriously as a premiere film festival, it needs to stick to what it does best, and quit trying to be Cannes or Berlin, says Frank Bruni. This year’s red-carpet fixation reflects “the overarching, unofficial themes of the festival’s 59th incarnation: relentless self-examination, aggressive overhaul and an emphatic quest for renewed glory at a time when competitors have stolen much of its luster. Over the last few decades, Venice has gone from the grande dame of film festivals to the somewhat neglected spinster, and the first person to say so is…its new director.” The New York Times 09/07/02
  • NEWS FLASH – NOT EVERYONE LOVES THE U.S.: The idea was simple – get filmmakers with different global perspectives to create separate short films about the September 11 attacks, and screen them together at the Venice Film Festival. But some Americans in attendance were infuriated by some of the entries (in particular, an Egyptian film blaming U.S. foreign policy for the turmoil in the Mideast,) claiming a lack of “balance.” Critics, for the most part, have applauded the series. BBC 09/06/02

THINGS THAT NEVER HAPPEN IN HOLLYWOOD: “The screening of the Hindi film Ek Chhoti Si Love Story (A Small Love Story) has gone ahead, despite a court order to postpone its release. The [Indian] high court… ruled the film could not be shown after its star, actress Manisha Koirala, alleged that her reputation would be damaged if people saw it. The actress claimed the film’s director, Shashilal Nair, had used a body-double in allegedly obscene shots – thereby portraying her in an indecent manner.” The director claims that Ms. Koirala gave her permission for the body double, and movie houses are showing the film anyway.” BBC 09/06/02

Friday September 6

FEST EXPERIENCE: There are now more than 1000 film festivals a year – every day of every week somewhere a festival is playing. And they have changed how movies are marketed and what we see. “Different constituencies like film festivals for different reasons. Cities like them because they are useful for tourism and promotion. Audiences like them because they are exposed to films they might not otherwise see. Filmmakers like them because they can debut their films before enthusiastic audiences and at the bigger festivals they can get a lot of publicity at one event, getting the most bang for their promotional buck.” National Post (Canada) 09/06/02

  • TOPS IN TORONTO: “North America’s biggest film showcase, the Toronto festival has become a key launching spot for studios’ major fall releases, including Academy Awards hopefuls. The 27th annual festival began Thursday and runs through Sept. 14. It will feature 265 feature-length movies and 80 short films from 50 countries.” Canada.com (AP) 09/06/02

Thursday September 5

BLOCKBUST AT YOUR PERIL: This was a blockbuster summer for Hollywood, with numerous films making hundreds of millions of dollars each. But the costs of making these blockbusters has soared too, with big-name stars making tens of millions for their parts. And then there are those costly flops…Little wonder studio execs are looking hard at surprise boutique hits like My Greek Wedding, which cost $5 million to make, but has brought in $100 million so far. The New York Times 09/01/02

VENICE ON THE WANE: “This has been a disappointing year at the Venice Film Festival, and even its director Moritz de Hadeln has observed that it is in danger of losing the pre-eminence in Europe it has shared with Cannes and Berlin. The problem is simple to pinpoint, if difficult to solve: too many film festivals, and nowhere near enough first-rate or interesting films to go around.” The Telegraph (UK) 09/05/02

ARARAT IN TORONTO: “When Atom Egoyan’s Ararat opens the Toronto International Film Festival tonight, it will do so under the same cloud of controversy that has trailed the much-anticipated film since its production… According to the communications officer for the [Armenian National Committee] of Toronto, the Turkish government has threatened the film’s producers, threatened Egoyan and attempted to discredit the director and attack his personal life. An official at the Turkish embassy in Ottawa says the country’s government is concerned by the film’s content, but is not participating in a campaign against the film and will not be mounting any form of protest when the film debuts in Toronto tonight.” National Post (Canada) 09/05/02

ANCIENT ATTRACTION: After a long period out of favor, the ancient world is hot in Hollywood again. “The most popular man in Tinseltown at present is Alexander the Great. Four projects about his life are competing to make it first on to the screen. Baz Luhrmann and his leading man Leonardo DiCaprio are favourites to win the race, but they are competing with two other big-screen versions of the Alexander story – one directed by Oliver Stone, another by Martin Scorsese – and a mini-series starring Mel Gibson.” The Guardian (UK) 09/05/02

Wednesday September 4

TECH COMPANIES RACE FOR PROTECTION: “Studios and record labels want their products protected from the widespread thievery popularized by services such as Napster. Spurred by the threat of federal legislation, technology companies such as Microsoft Corp. and RealNetworks Inc. are scrambling to prove that their systems do more than the other fellow’s to keep content under lock and key. Microsoft has been particularly aggressive, launching a number of efforts to satisfy entertainment moguls’ hunger for security in a digital age when content can be perfectly reproduced millions of times.” Los Angeles Times 09/03/02

BUZZ SAW: Film festivals exist for the purpose of finding undiscovered gems, which can be “catapulted onto a higher plane of existence by a combination of word-of-mouth, lavish press and the embossed chequebooks of major-league film distributors. That’s what makes buzz. But here’s a word of advice that may not be appreciated by some of the more excitable elements of the entertainment press: Don’t believe the hype. As a breed, film festivals don’t have a great track record of predicting movies that will catch on with the public.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 09/03/02

Tuesday September 3

IRRATIONAL RATINGS: The rating of films in America is a murky business. There’s no absolute standard, and independent filmmakers complain that the ratings board deals with their films more restrictively – especially movies with sex in them. “The rating system was started to fend off church-related organizations from rating films themselves, which often led to community bans. But the ratings board has become the worst kind of censor itself, exercising its own subjective, often maddeningly capricious opinions. This is especially true of the board’s decisions involving sexual content.” Los Angeles Times 09/03/02

HOLLYWOOD’S RECORD SUMMER: The numbers are in for the summer movie season. “By Labor Day, domestic ticket sales will have totaled about $3.15 billion since Memorial Day weekend, surpassing the record of $3.06 billion set last summer. Factoring in higher ticket prices, movie admissions this summer likely will come in slightly lower than last year’s 542 million and well below the modern record of 589 million set in 1999.” Hartford Courant (AP) 09/02/02

IMPERFECT MEASURE: Traditional survey measurements of what people listen to on the radio are generally inaccurate. But with so much money riding on the ratings, several companies are developing better ways of recording what we’re listening to. Sydney Morning Herald 09/03/02

Sunday September 1

KEEP THE STARS OUT OF IT: Hollywood has once again become enamored of Shakespeare, and in recent year, you can’t swing a screenplay without hitting a big-money production of the Bard’s work, usually starring one or more of the biggest names in the biz. Great, right? No way, says Clive Barnes. “Once in a while this approach works out marvelously – when you get the sheer magnetism of a Christopher Walken or a Liev Schreiber, for example. But more often it turns out like this, where no one – from the cast to the production team – seems to know where they were going.” New York Post 09/01/02

Publishing: September 2002

Monday September 30

OUT OF TOUCH: Are American writers out of touch with real life? Stanley Crouch thinks so: “While those who profess to be literary types surely should live through books on a profound level, they would do well to move beyond the segregated cocktail parties, English departments and other places where they gather to talk about books they have read, and what they or anybody else thinks about them. But since they don’t do much of that, it is easy to understand why our writing is so far behind the best of our television dramas and our films, both of which represent, at their finest, an America quite different from the one we see over and over in American fiction: a body of work that almost always submits to a separatist agenda in which Jews write about Jews, Negroes about Negroes and so on and on. Ugh. Corny and not true and cowardly. One more time: cowardly.” Washington Post 09/29/02

FRANZEN STIRS CONTROVERSY AGAIN: Why did the rich Jonathan Franzen get an award of $20,000 from the National Endowment for the Arts? “Franzen had applied for the award, supposedly intended to help struggling writers, after signing his million–dollar contract for the book and movie versions of The Corrections. What’s more, his good friend Rick Moody had been on the judging panel.” Trying to defuse the controversy, Franzen said he used the money to buy art. But the excuse backfired when it was pointed out his contract on accepting NEA required him to use the money for his writing. MobyLives 09/27/02

FUN WITH PUBLISHING: Dave Eggars’ new book is self-published. He’s limited the copies to be printed, and he’ll distribute only through independent booksellers. Some complain the move is just a publicity gimmick. But “Eggers is not churlishly walking away from an industry that helped him achieve fame. He’s merely trying something different. For the hell of it. ‘This stuff, publishing books, should be fun. So I try to make it fun’.” Sydney Morning Herald 09/30/02

ALL ABOUT THE BACKLIST: The glamor might be in publishing new books, but for many publishers, the backlist is what keeps them solvent. “A very strong backlist is more dependable than frontlist fiction, except from repeating genre writers who turn up dependably year after year. In my view, a healthy backlist provides up to 50 percent of a publisher’s volume and with a lot less work” than new books. The Star-Tribune (Cox) 09/30/02

POET STANDOFF: Amiri Baraka became the Poet Laureate of New Jersey last month. This month, the governor of New Jersey asked him to resign the job because “a poem he read at a recent poetry festival implies that Israel knew about the Sept. 11 attack in advance. But Mr. Baraka said he would not resign, creating an unusual political quandary. Aides to the governor said he did not have the power to remove Mr. Baraka because Mr. McGreevey had not directly selected him. And a member of the committee of poets and cultural officials who chose Mr. Baraka said that group had no power to remove him either.” The New York Times 09/28/02

Sunday September 29

CENSORING A BOOK ABOUT CENSORSHIP? Richard Meyer’s book Outlaw Representation: Censorship and Homosexuality in Twentieth-Century American Art has been getting good reviews in the US press. But evidently Oxford University Press, the book’s publisher, is squeamish about some of the photographs in the book, asking Meyer to remove some of them. When he refused, Oxford decided not to publish in the UK (or Canada). Says Meyer: “I mean, the whole book is about censorship, about images that are troublesome, about intellectual and artistic freedom. I just didn’t think the book should end up colluding in the very thing it was exploring.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 09/28/02

THE STORY’S THE THING: This year’s Booker short list is controversial not for the books that made it, but for the comments of the jury who chose them. “Not since Andrew Marr, chairman of the Samuel Johnson Prize, decided non-fiction was the new rock’n’roll has a literary prize judge provoked so much commentary. If this year’s crop defines ‘a new era,’ as claimed by jury chairwoman Lisa Jardine, that new era is old values. ‘Narrative is back in fashion. The favourite, William Trevor, actually proclaims it in his title (The Story of Lucy Gault) and at least three of the other five titles (Life of Pi, Family Matters and Fingersmith) wholeheartedly embrace strong plotting and believable, sympathetic characterisation.” The Observer (UK) 09/29/02

  • WHOSE/WHO’S BEST? Lisa Jardine’s cry to include lighter work points up a tension in choosing “best” novels. ” ‘Ideally we would have gone to a bookshop looking for books we have missed,’ because publishers, it seems, cannot be trusted to submit their best authors. They tended to enter only ‘heavyweight’ and humourless books, she complained. ‘I think there’s lots of popular fiction which could easily be submitted for the Booker,’ opined another judge, David Baddiel, a comedian and author of popular fiction.” The Guardian (UK) 09/28/02

Friday September 27

NEW (SHORTER) OED: “The first new edition in nearly a decade of the short version of the classic word bible will appear Thursday, with 3,500 new entries, from ‘ass-backwards’ to ‘warp drive’.” Yahoo! (Reuters) 09/26/02

NEW CELEBRITY BOOK MAGAZINES: New magazines devoted to books and authors treats writers as celebrities. And that has brought some criticism. “The criticism that most of these publications turn serious writers into celebrities is a strange one, as if that necessarily subtracted the amount of literature that would be written and published every year. Unfortunately there are other forces cutting back on the literary. And we are still a long way from seeing kids trading author cards.” The New York Times 09/26/02

THE BOOKER OF CLASSIC LITERATURE: The BBC plays a game of what-if, holding pretend competitions for the Booker Prize in classic years of great literature. “The programme has chosen four vintage years for consideration: 1847, 1928, 1934 and 1961. The judging is harsh — and quite unlike, in my experience, the judging of the Man Booker Prize, or any other prize, in that books are booted out one by one. ‘Who hates this book, then?’ was not a question I’ve ever heard in the course of judging.” The Times (UK) 09/27/02

Thursday September 26

WHY SO SERIOUS? The jury for this year’s Booker Prize declared war on “pompous, portentous and pretentious fiction,” which they said was well-represented in the books submitted for this year’s prize. “There were far too many books with an obvious gravitas – heavyweight books that are written with the clear agenda of ‘this is going to win a major prize’. It’s like a formula. They attempt to grab big themes, and have a vulgar obvious seriousness, yes, even a kind of pompous pretentiousness about them.” The Guardian (UK) 09/26/02

Wednesday September 25

THE CANADIAN BOOKER: “Canadians make up half the list for this year’s Booker Prize. Books by Yann Martel, Carol Shields and Rohinton Mistry were among six on the short list announced today in London for the literary award worth 50,000 pounds (almost $120,000 Cdn). The three Canadians are joined by William Trevor, Sarah Waters and Tim Winton.” Toronto Star 09/24/02

  • CANADA’S GOLDEN AGE: “Perhaps typically, Canadians have taken the honours heaped on their writers with a mix of pride and unease. ‘Damn, Canadian authors can hold their own and more with the best of the rest of the world” is often followed by, ‘Gee, are we really that good’?” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 09/25/02

BANNED BOOKS WEEK: The American Library Association is holding its annual banned books week to draw attention to threats to free speech. But there are fewer “banned” books to report this year. “The number of times a book was removed from school reading lists or libraries dropped to an estimated 20-25 last year, far below the estimated 200 or higher of the early 1980s, when the ALA started its program. The ALA reported 448 challenges in 2001, compared to more than 900 in 1981.” Nando Times (AP) 09/24/02

IN PRAISE OF TRANSLATORS: A good translator can illuminate a writer’s work in an entirely new way, writes Wendy Lesser. “No translator wants his achievement stolen or denied; yet just as certainly, no translator wants her voice to overpower that of her source author. It’s a very careful balance: However well the disappearing act is done, something of the translator’s own sensibility invariably enters into the work we’re given in English.” Chronicle of Higher Education 09/22/02

Tuesday September 24

SLIPPERY SLOPE OF CENSORSHIP: Should America’s small presses be prohibited from publishing sensitive political material? The New York Times’ Nicholas Kristof suggested as much earlier this week. “Our small presses could end up helping terrorists much more than Saddam ever has” Kristof wrote. In addition to war, he said, we should “consider other distasteful steps that could also make us safer.” The idea drew an angry response from the presses. “If we agreed to suspend the First Amendment and broadly criminalize the dissemination of ‘dangerous information’ in books, where would we begin? With information about chemical and biological agents? Where would we end? With schedules of commercial airline flights?” Publishers Weekly 09/24/02

Monday September 23

WHY SHOULD THE BRITS HAVE ALL THE FUN? “In England, literary criticism is a blood sport. Critics choose authors’ ex-lovers, political opponents or former friends who are owed money to make snide remarks about their victim’s personal habits, morals, current lovers and latest embarrassments while occasionally mentioning the book. In one instance, Martin Amis was denounced for his dental work. It’s great entertainment and, in the end, probably not taken very seriously.” But in America, it’s big news when one writer trashes another in print. Isn’t there maybe a happy medium somewhere in between full contact and hands-off reviewing? Pittsburgh Post-Gazette 09/22/02

WRITING ON DEMAND: “Authors write books for almost as many reasons as readers read them. Historically, writers have written because they have had a compulsion to do so and, assuming they could afford to continue, money hasn’t – on their side – entered the equation.” But as publishing stakes have become higher, the pressure on publishers to deliver big sales and on authors to produce on demand grows. Surely this can’t be good for quality… The Scotsman 09/22/02

BUCKING THE TREND: “You might have to be little crazy or a dreamer to think about starting a publisher these days. The heads of large American publishers are beset with stagnant sales, while their mostly foreign owners… are roiling in financial or management difficulty. Meanwhile, several small local book publishers have foundered or stalled in recent years.” But that hasn’t stopped a Boston teacher from starting Handsel Books, a publisher specializing in those most unprofitable of all genres – literature and poetry. The teacher insists, “We want to make books that are as beautiful to hold and read as the big houses… without entering into the corporate mentality.” Boston Globe 09/23/02

DO TITLES MATTER? “Before a book comes out, everyone (author, agent, publisher) fusses inordinately over what to call it. Once the deed is done and the book is published, the title, for better or worse, becomes part of the proposition offered to the prospective reader and is taken for granted. If people want to read something badly enough, the packaging is neither here nor there. But is the book’s title just part of the packaging? Many writers would vehemently disagree.” The Observer (UK) 09/22/02

CHILD’S PLAY: A number of big-name adult fiction writers are about to release books aimed at children. But the adult market for children’s books has expanded too. “The reasons so many adults are reading books written for children seem pretty simple. A good book is a good book is a good book. What holds true about movies made for children is also true of books written for them: There is no truly good one that adults can’t enjoy as well. It may also be that for adult readers, kids books offer the strong, straightforward storytelling that reminds them of why they first started to read fiction.” Salon 09/21/02

NOT SUCH A BIG LEAP: When Anna Quindlen went from being a columnist for the New York Times to writing novels, she found that many of her readers were confused by the switch, and viewed the two vocations as opposite ends of the literary spectrum. She disagrees: “The truth is that the best preparation I could have had for a life as a novelist was life as a reporter. At a time when more impressionistic renderings of events were beginning to creep into the news pages, I learned to look always for the telling detail: the Yankees cap, the neon sign in the club window, the striped towel on the deserted beach. Those things that, taken incrementally, make a convincing picture of real life, and maybe get you onto Page 1, too.” The New York Times 09/23/02

Sunday September 22

HAVANA OPENS A DOOR: “The Cuban government has agreed to allow access to a trove of Ernest Hemingway’s papers that experts say promises to illuminate the period in which he wrote some of his most significant works… Those who helped persuade the Cubans to open the collection, ending an impasse that has frustrated American scholars for 40 years, say they have seen just a small fraction of it, but it already offers hints of Hemingway’s creative process: raw fragments of stories scribbled on paper and book jackets, galleys and early drafts of major works, and a poetry anthology in which he circled ‘No man is an island.'” The New York Times 09/21/02

SIZE MATTERS: Author Dave Eggers, who has shaken up the publishing industry more than once, is doing so again. The author of the surprise best-selling memoir A Heartbreaking Work of Staggering Genius is coming out with his first novel, and the big players in the industry aren’t invited to the party. Eggers is publishing the novel under his own McSweeney’s imprint, and is refusing to allow the mega-chain booksellers to sell the book. Selected independent booksellers across the U.S. are offering copies, but if there isn’t one near you, you’ll have to get the book on Egger’s own web site. The author admits that the strategy is a gamble, but one he thinks is worth the effort if it makes a badly needed point about the dominance of corporate booksellers. Toronto Star 09/22/02

Friday September 20

VANDAL NABBED: “For nearly a year, someone lurked in the stacks at San Francisco’s Main Library and the Chinatown branch, vandalizing books. Almost always they were volumes on gay and lesbian subjects, some of them out of print and hard to replace. Some books had cat eyes cut into the covers or pages. Others were defaced, then stuffed with Christian religious material. Sometimes, the attacker would insert the torn-off covers of romance novels.” Finally, a librarian staked out the stacks and caught the culprit, a 48-year-old security guard. San Francisco Chronicle 09/19/02

KELLY SCALES BACK AT ATLANTIC: “After three successful and eventful years at the helm of The Atlantic Monthly, editor Michael Kelly will cede control of day-to-day operations to Cullen Murphy, the managing editor, to pursue other projects and obligations, the magazine announced yesterday.” In reality, Murphy has already taken over many of the venerable magazine’s daily editor’s duties, and the change is unlikely to be very noticable to readers, since Murphy and Kelly claim to be on the same page on nearly every editorial issue. The Atlantic Monthly, one of America’s oldest magazines, has flourished under Kelly, with subscriptions and newsstand sales up considerably. Boston Globe 09/20/02

WHEN DOWNTRODDEN TREAD DOWN: Twenty-something former nannies Emma McLaughlin and Nicola Kraus scored an unexpected best-seller with their novel about nannies coping with the whims of spoiled rich Upper Eastside Manhattan families. But the success seems to have gone to the women’s heads, and they’ve dumped agents and tried to get out of contracts as their book climbed the bestseller lists. “There’s a reason that they were able to write the book that they did. They are not the nannies, but the mother in this book.” New York Observer 09/17/02

HARRY’S READY: JK Rowling has come out of hiding to say that the next installment of Harry Potter is pretty much done and will go to the printer’s soon. “The novel, entitled Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix, is already readable and she is happy with the result. She is now at the tweaking stage. So can her millions of readers expect a Christmas present? ‘Possibly’. There is a deep, throaty chuckle.” The Times (UK) 09/20/02

NOT JUST THE FUNNY PAGES: Once considered the exclusive realm of juvenile escapism, the comic book and graphic novel now harbour artists who are upending expectations with work that is nuanced, literate and decidedly adult.” And they’re winning respect (and literary awards). The Times 09/20/02

Thursday September 19

EGGERS FIRES BIG PUBLISHING: Dave Eggers has a new book coming out next week. But he’s turned his back on the commercial publishers and book chains that helped his last book become a bestseller. He’s self-published Velocity and “is making it available only over his own Web site and in a select group of independent bookstores known as the McSweeney’s 100. Eggers says he wants to reward those who have supported his quirky quarterly literary magazine.” His last book – A Heartbreaking Work of Staggering Genius made him millions of dollars. “Despite his extraordinary windfall, the experience apparently soured Eggers, 32, on dealing with large publishing houses or the totems of Big Publishing. He famously fired his literary agent and regularly dumps his publicists when visiting cities for a book tour.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 09/19/02

THE PARTY’S OVER: Once upon a time, book parties were standard to launch a book. But the parties have gone away. “At one time book parties created a buzz, which generated sales. Now, except for the occasional mention in a gossip column about a celebrity author, they don’t. They are, publishers believe, merely writer-ego builders, and the money spent on them would be better spent on other promotions.” The New York Times 09/19/02

POTTER PLAGIARISM CASE DISMISSED: A woman who brought suit against JK Rowling claiming that Rowling had plagiarized from her for the Harry Potter stories has lost her suit and been fined $50,000. “The court finds, by clear and convincing evidence, that Stouffer has perpetuated a fraud … through her submission of fraudulent documents as well as through her untruthful testimony.” Nando Times (AP) 09/19/02

Wednesday September 18

AMAZON CUTS CANADIAN BOOK PRICES: Amazon, which opened its Canadian website last June, this week announced it is slashing prices on its top 40 bestsellers in Canada by 40 percent. The move substantially undercuts ChaptersIndigo.ca’s prices, which discounts its own bestsellers by 30 percent. “An Amazon spokesperson sidestepped questions about whether the aggressive discounting constitutes retaliation against Indigo Books & Music for stirring up problems for Amazon.ca in Ottawa.” Toronto Star 01/18/02

MYTHOLOGY OF THE BESTSELLER LISTS: What books sell well in Canada? You certainly can’t tell from the Bestseller lists, which aren’t compiled in any kind of scientific way. “We are in the Dark Ages. Have you noticed how when a movie opens, we know how many people went the first weekend? What we do in books is to say, ‘Let’s hold our finger up in the air and guess how many people bought our books over the weekend.’ That would never, ever happen in a grocery store, in the movies or in the record industry.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 09/18/02

WHERE’S HARRY? The world is waiting for the next Harry Potter installment, and author JK Rowling is behind on delivering the manuscript. No one’s more anxious about the delay than Bloomsbury, Rowling’s publisher. “The Harry Potter phenomenon was identified as the main factor behind a thumping 120% increase in Bloomsbury’s profits for 2001.” BBC 09/17/02

Tuesday September 17

NOT JUST ABOUT THE SCHOLARSHIP: University presses are feeling a squeeze as their budgets get cut. “As budgets tighten, the people making editorial policy at university presses find themselves playing an unaccustomed and disagreeable role. They have always been proud of influencing scholarship by helping new ideas see the light of day. But now they face the challenge of determining which specialties no longer make the cut.” Chronicle of Higher Education 09/16/02

COSTLY “INSULT”: Prize-winning French novelist Michel Houellebecq goes on trial Tuesday in Paris on charges of “making a racial insult and inciting religious hatred. The controversial writer is being sued by four Islamic organisations in Paris after making ‘insulting’ remarks about the religion in an interview about his latest book.” BBC 09/16/02

HARRY WHO? The children’s book Tanya Grotter and Her Magical Double Bass features “a heroine who wears round spectacles, flies a magic musical instrument, has a mole on her nose and attends the Abracadabra school for young witches.” Sound familiar? But it’s not a rip-off of the Harry Potter story, says Tanya’s Russian author. BBC 09/17/02

AUDEN RETURNS: When he died 30 years ago W.H. Auden was “the model of a modern poet who had lost his way and got stranded on an island of his own pet phrases. Yet, at the beginning of the new century, he is an indispensable poet. Even people who don’t read poems often turn to poetry at moments when it matters, and Auden matters now.” The New Yorker 09/16/02

Monday September 16

READ THIS. NOW! In the past, authors relied on their publishers’ publicity departments to get attention for their books. But increasingly, publishers are giving the majority of their authors less and less assistance. When times are tough, publishers prefer to invest their publicity dollars in books they’re fairly sure will sell – big-name authors, hot topics – rather than in promoting lesser-known or new authors, especially fiction writers. Not only that, but newspapers and magazines are trimming back their review coverage. And publishers are releasing more and more individual titles each year. The result is a lot of desperate authors who are realizing that getting published isn’t the end of a long struggle but the beginning of an even harder one.” Salon 09/16/02

WILL WRITE FOR ROOM: Last year novelist Fay Weldon, (best known for the book The Lives And Loves Of A She-Devil), “caused controversy last year when she signed a deal with jewellers Bulgari to mention them repeatedly in a novel.” This year she’s made a deal with the Savoy Hotel in London to live in the hotel while she writes her new book. “Weldon, 71, will be given a room with a view over the Thames worth £350 a night from October. The deal also includes breakfast, although she will be expected to pay for other charges incurred, including lunches, dinners and the mini-bar.” BBC 09/13/02

Sunday September 15

THE GOLDEN AGE OF READING? “To everyone who remembers burying an oily adolescent schnoz in a paperback every Friday night while better-looking classmates were necking on Lovers Lane, I say: Relax. Your time has come. To that kid who boarded a school bus each day and ended up in Narnia: Strike up the band. To anyone who has ever toted a thriller to an Indians game (guilty) or who occasionally finds the company of books preferable to the company of company, I say: You are not alone… Some time between sixth grade and today, being a reader became cool.” The Plain Dealer (Cleveland) 09/15/02

Friday September 13

NEW PUSH FOR PUSHKIN: “For Westerners Pushkin has always been more historical celebrity than poet. (Astonishingly, the first full translation of his works has only recently appeared.) If the life has overshadowed the work to such an extent, it is partly because the old truism about how much is lost in translation is even truer of Russian verse, and truest of all in the supremely musical Pushkin. But it is also because Pushkin’s was an almost absurdly romantic life.” A new biography is published. The Telegraph (UK) 09/13/02

SHE REALLY REALLY LIKED IT: Need another example of the rot infecting some literary criticism? Alex Good says Salon’s new list of books to read for the fall is exhibit A. He’s got special scorn for the list’s editor Laura Miller, who writes in over-the-top fashion about Zadie Smith: “A new novel from her feels like an occasion to open up another chamber in your heart and another lobe in your brain to take it all in; some books are expansive, hers are expanding, but never in a dreary, good-for-you way.” Good Reports 09/12/02

Thursday September 12

THE ACCIDENTAL READER: Here’s an idea to recycle those books you’ve read and no longer need. Leave them for others. BookCrossing.com is an online book club that “combines karma and kismet and encourages people to leave their books at coffee shops, parks, airports or anyplace else. Books are registered online, which allows members to follow where the books travel and who reads them. As word spreads, membership has surged, turning the world into a sort of virtual library – with no late fees.” Nando Times (AP) 09/11/02

Tuesday September 10

WHERE THE AUDIENCE IS: “There are 35 million Latinos in the US, and “their purchasing power is more than half a trillion dollars and rising at more than double the rate of the rest of the United States.” So some of the book world’s best-known publishers are beginning to pay attention. Harper Collins and St. Martin’s Press have begun imprints hoping to appeal to the growing audience. The New York Times 09/10/02

Monday September 9

ALL ABOUT THE BRAND NAME: Great painters of the Renaissance put their names on work created by members of their studios. So why can’t writers so the same? Two new books carry best-selling author Tom Clancy’s name, but they weren’t written by him. “The name Tom Clancy generally takes up from one-third to half of the cover. But in very small letters at the bottom it says: ‘Created by Tom Clancy and Steve Pieczenik, written by Jeff Rovin’.” The Age (Melbourne) 09/09/02

POETIC LICENSE: Some have been surprised that poetry has become so popular after September 11. Not former US Poet Laureate Robert Pinsky: “We have a significant thirst for individual scale. Great poems and mediocre ones, by the singular nature of the art, share that quality of personal scale with teddy bears and photographs pinned to the chain-link fence surrounding a disaster site. Great poems and mediocre ones have been invoked, aptly and inaptly, in response to this particular calamity.” Slate 09/06/02

Sunday September 8

YOU MEAN HE HASN’T BEEN KICKED OUT YET? “Lord Archer, the novelist, jailed for perjury in July 2000, faces expulsion from the House of Lords under proposals for reform of the second chamber to be presented to Parliament next month. Senior members of the cross-party group on Lords reform intend to ensure that Lord Archer is caught retrospectively by a planned bar on peers convicted of a serious criminal offence.” The Telegraph (UK) 09/08/02

Friday September 6

WHERE’S HARRY? The fifth installment of the Harry Potter stories was due out by now. But there’s no sign of it, and book-sellers, in need of a bestseller pick-me-up are wondering where it is. “At first we were told she [author J.K. Rowling] hadn’t turned the manuscript in yet. Then they kind of dropped that story. Now they just give you more delays. The fans are anxious for it, I can tell you that. And it’s funny, it’s the parents who are asking more than the kids.” Atlanta Journal-Constitution 09/05/02

Thursday September 5

DARING TO DIS MAYA: Wanda Coleman’s scathing review of Maya Angelou’s recent book is notable for the controversy it has stirred up. “The book has gotten some other poor reviews, but it seems that Coleman caused trouble by accusing Angelou of hustling the public, selling a skimpy book in large type and large hype at a high price, containing rehashed material and what may be exaggerated claims for a high-minded, race-conscious past. A book review that wouldn’t begin to damage the reputation, book sales, or livelihood of the country’s most popular and successful living poet became a subject of controversy as much for its rarity as for its rudeness.” Village Voice 09/04/02

Wednesday September 4

AFRICA’S LOST LIBRARIES: “There generally tends to be the view that Africa is a continent of oral tradition or the continent of song and dance – that this isn’t a continent that has an intellectual tradition of its own.” But there are hundreds of thousands of 600-year-old manuscripts in troves around the African city of Timbuktu that prove a rich and long intellectual literate tradition. “When much of Europe was in its Dark Ages, Africa was recording its literate history.” Few documents have been translated into Western languages. And many of the crumbling manuscripts are being lost to the desert. Chronicle of Higher Education 09/02/02

BERTELSMANN BAILS ON ONLINE BOOKS: The giant European conglomerate Bertelsmann is getting rid of its internet business – Bol.com. The site is expected to lose $40 million this year. “Bol.com simply got in the game too late to compete with Amazon.com’s European operation, and it was never able to compete with Amazon’s cost-savings sales pitch. Bertelsmann stopped putting money into Bol.com about a year ago. At that point there was an appreciation that they were never going to beat Amazon in the business.” Forbes.com 09/03/02

Tuesday September 3

ARE SOME SUBJECTS TABOO? France’s literary world is in turmoil over the publishing of two books whose “heroes are an obsessive paedophile and a perverted serial killer with a preference for very young girls, including his two-year-old daughter. Publishers and a number of authors are defending the works on the grounds that violence, whether sexual or not, is an intrinsic part of contemporary society and writers are only doing their job by addressing the subject.” The Observer (UK) 09/01/02

TRUTH IN FICTION: After ten books about the music business, critic Norman Lebrecht was looking for fresh game – so he crossed over to fiction and finds, on the eve of the publication of his first novel, a whole new world he’d never dreamed about. “I thank my lucky stars that I have switched from digging facts to telling tales. The creative rewards are richer and the fictions I invent can, I think, reveal deeper human truths.” London Evening Standard 09/02/02

ALL ABOUT THE BRAND: The Tate Museum isn’t just a museum, it’s a brand. One that caters to 6 million visitors a year. So why shouldn’t those visitors be a natural market for Tate, the Magazine? “It’s an art institution on steroids, a mega brand, and it covets more. It’s determined to raise its profile further, to up the brand by another notch. It hopes to reach right into our homes with the relaunch of its eponymous magazine, which it wants us to rush to the newsstand to buy.” The Guardian (UK) 09/02/02

THE STORY OF… The world will always need a good story. Fiction plays with reality and time to help us learn about ourselves. “Rumours that fiction is dead have been around for so long now that we have good reason to be sceptical of their accuracy. The latest to spread them are the critical theorists, but their arguments are based on ways of reading so much less responsive and psychologically complex than those of the ordinary reader (they have no capacity for the sort of naivete that fiction demands) as to need no answering.” The Age (Melbourne) 08/31/02

Sunday September 1

PUBLISHING HOUSE OF CARDS: All Jack Stoddart wanted to do was create a publishing empire with a distinctly Canadian identity. All he wound up with was a businessman’s nightmare, complete with lawsuits, furious politicians, and the shambles of a dream. “The fall of the house of Stoddart is more than the end of a company that could count David Suzuki, M.T. Kelly, the late Carole Corbeil and Senator Keith Davey among its stable of authors. It is the public humiliation of a man who is a member of the Order of Canada, a three-term president of the Association of Canadian Publishers (ACP), and the head of a company that was voted publisher of the year in 1994 and 1996 and distributor of the year in 1998 by Canadian booksellers.” The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 08/31/02

THEY’LL NEVER RUN OUT OF SUBJECTS: “It is a sort of writers’ colony for the mind.” The Lucy Daniels Foundation is running a study of the effect of psychotherapy on the creative mind, and has enlisted the help of eight writers, described as “successful but neurotic,” as test subjects. The program pays the bulk of the cost of their therapy, and the foundation, which is named for a successful novelist who was forced to undergo electroshock and other torturous methods of ‘therapy’ in her youth, uses the information it gathers as fodder for its main mission: to reestablish psychotherapy as a respected branch of the analytical sciences. The New York Times 08/31/02

GLIMPSES OF THE POET’S WORLD: A collection of letters, photographs and poems belonging to the American poet Carl Sandburg sold at auction this week for better than $80,000. The contents of the collection, which was owned by one of the poet’s closest friends, are fascinating scholars, who say some of the pieces provide further insight into Sandburg’s dalliances with espionage, his connection (however slight) to Soviet communists, and his decision to support FDR after considering a presidential run of his own in 1940. Chicago Tribune 08/31/02

Visual: September 2002

Monday September 30

GIACOMETTIS SOLD: A controversial auction of Giacometti sculptures was stopped prematurely Saturday night in Paris, after 24 of the 36 pieces were sold for $5.8 million. A Paris court had agreed to a sale of work up to that amount after the “executor of Annette Giacometti’s [the sculptor’s wife] will had persuaded the court that she needed the money to cover legal costs as well as the cost of insuring and storing some 700 sculptures, paintings and drawings.” The New York Times 09/30/02

THIEVES STRIKE – FOR A FOURTH TIME: One of Ireland’s most valuable art collections has been raided again – for the fourth time – by thieves. The five paintings taken include a Rubens, and two paintings that had been stolen before from Russborough House in County Wicklow. Nando Times (AFP) 09/29/02

THE FORCES AGAINST ART CRIME: “Nobody can give you an exact figure, but experts suggest the worldwide value of stolen art amounts to several billion pounds. That covers everything from paintings to candlesticks, etchings to antiques. If you consider paintings alone, you get an idea of the scale of the problem: some 479 Picassos are currently missing, 347 Miros, 290 Chagalls, 225 Dalis, 196 Durers, 190 Renoirs, 168 Rembrandts and 150 Warhols.” To try to get it back, an impressive infrastructure has sprung up armed with databases and detectives. Financial Times 09/27/02

A PROPER MEMORIAL: Leon Wieseltier, literary editor of The New Republic, architect Daniel Libeskind and author Sherwin B. Nuland debate the idea of memorial at Ground Zero. “There is something a little grotesque in the interpretation of ground zero as a lucky break for art,” says Wieseltier. Libeskind argues for a memorable structure, while Nuland declares: “I am offended by the thought that there will be a piece of architecture on that spot because ultimately architecture is about the architect.” The New York Times 09/30/02

Sunday September 29

ART AMONG THE JUNK: “A wistful painting of two young women that came with the furnishings of a dilapidated Canadian farmhouse, has been revealed as a long-lost Victorian masterpiece expected to fetch more than $7-million at auction in London, England.” National Post 09/28/02

BARNES – A SINGULAR COLLECTION: News that the quirky Barnes Collection might move to Philadelphia from the nearby suburbs has in-town folks excited. The Barnes Collection is a collection like no other. “Barnes didn’t collect systematically, as if he were filling in a stamp album. He seemed to be attracted to artists whose work he believed best illustrated his theories about the interaction of line, shape and color. The Barnes is quirky and unpredictable, something like a treasure hunt with a higher purpose. Pleasant surprises lurk beyond every doorway. You will find masterpieces throughout, because even though Barnes was unorthodox in his collecting, he acquired a bushel of them.” Philadelphia Inquirer 09/29/02

INGROWN INTEREST: Why do artists think art about making art is so interesting? It’s not, writes Russell Smith: “The desire to question the gallery experience, to take art outside ‘the white box,’ has been prominent since at least the late 1960s (it was largely behind both performance art and conceptual art). It is still going strong, and I still don’t understand what’s important about it. I don’t understand the hostility toward gallery spaces and gallery viewing.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 09/28/02

PROMOTION THROUGH CRITICISM: Skidmore Owings & Merrill is one of the world’s great architecture firms. But in recent years the company has been overshadowed by other star architects who have offered more imagination. To help turn its reputation around, the firm has produced a series of books about its recent buildings. But this is no ordinary puffery and hype – projects in these books are chosen and critiqued by outside critics – and the criticism can be blunt… The New York Times 09/29/02

Friday September 27

SCRUTINY FOR THE BARNES PROPOSAL: The Pennsylvania attorney general and trustees for the Barnes Foundation are examining the proposal by the Barnes to move to Philadelphia. To make the move, the Barnes will have to go to court to break conditions of the trust set up by founder Albert Barnes. The New York Times 09/26/02

Thursday September 26

MORGAN TO TATE MODERN: “Jessica Morgan, chief curator at Boston’s Institute of Contemporary Art since 1999, is leaving to take one of the top international jobs in her field: She will be a curator at the Tate Modern in London. Morgan, 33 and a British citizen, leaves Boston in November, after a decade of working in US museums… Her rise in the museum world has been rapid. She trained at London’s Courtauld Institute of Art, came to the United States for a fellowship at Yale and another at Harvard, worked as a curator at the Museum of Contemporary Art in Chicago, then as contemporary curator at the Worcester Art Museum, which she left after a year to take the ICA job.” Boston Globe 09/26/02

SPACE AGE RESTORATION: A Monet painting damaged by a fire in the 1950s might be restored by a beam of oxygen. “Conservators are talking to space chemists at NASA’s Glenn Research Center in Cleveland, Ohio, after hearing of their success in removing an overzealous art lover’s lipstick from an Andy Warhol painting. Their trick? They vapourise contaminants by blasting them with oxygen. Right now, the painting is almost entirely blackened, but the team managed to transform the blackened paint chips to Monet’s dreamy blues and greens.” New Scientist 09/25/02

THAT’S ONE EXPENSIVE JIGSAW: “A series of restored ceiling and wall fresco paintings are being unveiled at the medieval shrine of St Francis at Assisi in central Italy, five years after an earthquake seriously damaged them. Four people were killed when part of the ceiling of the upper Basilica of St Francis collapsed in the 1997 earthquake, and a memorial service to them is being held as part of the ceremonies marking the restoration… New computer techniques have been used to solve what amounted to a huge jigsaw puzzle – the piecing together of hundreds of boxes of tiny plaster fragments carefully salvaged from the debris inside the basilica.” BBC 09/26/02

FAMILY FEUD: “A nasty quarrel between two of the country’s leading cultural institutions — the Smithsonian Institution’s National Portrait Gallery and Smithsonian American Art Museum — has been ended amicably. In the process, one of the capital’s architectural treasures — the Old Patent Office Building — has been rediscovered and is being restored to take its proper place in company with the White House, the U.S. Capitol and the Treasury as one of the great historic public buildings of Washington.” Chicago Tribune 09/26/02

$150 MILLION DOESN’T BUY MUCH, APPARENTLY: As part of a plan to revitalize a blighted stretch of downtown, the city of Minneapolis several years back embarked on a plan to erect ‘Block E,’ a giant entertainment complex, at a taxpayer cost of $150 million. The plan was wildly controversial, and had much to do with the mayor of the city losing her job last year, but Block E is finally up and open for business. Unfortunately, it is arguably one of the ugliest, least original structures ever to rise in the architecturally diverse Twin Cities, possibly because Minneapolis chose to use a design from a Chicago firm known for building suburban strip malls. Says one local architect, “It’s a cartoon version of a mall theme park.” City Pages (Minneapolis/St. Paul) 09/26/02

Wednesday September 25

BARNES WANTS TO MOVE: The Barnes Collection says it wants to leave its home in the suburbs and move to downtown Philadelphia. “At a news conference, the foundation’s officers said the sudden but long-awaited move was necessary to save one of the world’s greatest art collections, but any move faces considerable legal hurdles. A relocation and other proposed changes would contravene the will of Dr. Albert C. Barnes, the eccentric millionaire who established the trove, with an estimated worth of $25 billion, as a quirky, anti-elitist academy that because of local restrictions only 1,200 visitors a month can see. The foundation is projected to run an $800,000 deficit this year and has less than $1 million in cash reserves. The New York Times 09/25/02

  • FIRST AID: The Pew Charitable Trusts, and the Lenfest and Annenberg Foundationshave have “agreed to provide $3.1 million in operating funds to the Barnes for at least the next two years. More important, they have promised to help the Barnes Foundation raise $100 million to build a museum on or near the Parkway, and to raise $50 million for an endowment.” Philadelphia Inquirer 09/25/02
  • CITY OF MUSEUMS: “If the ambitious move succeeds, the Barnes’ collection of 181 Renoirs, 69 Cézannes, 60 Matisses, and other art from around the world would be within walking distance of the Philadelphia Museum of Art, the Rodin Museum, the proposed Alexander Calder Museum, and the Franklin Institute.” Philadelphia Inquirer 09/25/02

HOME OF THE BRAVE: The art police are at it again. Last week a bronze statue of a falling woman was placed at Rockefeller Center. “Eric Fischl’s Tumbling Woman, which he sculpted during the weeks when he kept thinking of the image of bodies falling from the World Trade Center, was removed after a reactionary tabloid columnist for the New York Post attacked it in her column. Within hours of the column hitting the streets, “Rockefeller Center folded and announced that it would remove the work, which otherwise would have been on display through September 23.” New York Sun 09/19/02

  • AFRAID OF A LITTLE ART? Why did Rockefeller Center cave? “If we are to remain true to the repeated assertions that we must never forget, why silence a work like Fischl’s? Displaying the sculpture was no more exploitative than airing those videos of the attacks we’ve all become so familiar with. But perhaps the real, solid presence of “Tumbling Woman” spoke with an urgency that could not be dismissed as easily as a TV news feed.” New York Daily News 09/22/02

TATE ATTENDANCE DOWN: “Attendance figures for the Tate’s four galleries – including the Tate Modern and Tate Britain in London – fell by more than 1.2 million in the 12 months to the end of March 2002. Some 5.25 million visitors went to the gallery in its first year, but that figure fell to 3.6 million in the following 12 months.” Tate director Nicholas Serota says the Tate may face a £1.5 million budget shortfall. BBC 09/25/02

THE KIMBELL AT 30: The Kimbell Museum in Fort Worth is architect Louis Kahn’s masterpiece “and, in the opinion of many critics, the greatest museum building of the 20th century. Simple in its forms, refined in its proportions and details, it speaks to everyone from art historians to bronco riders.” The museum is celebrating the 30th anniversary of the building’s opening. Dallas Morning News 09/25/02

TATE CUT OUT OF BUYING: The Tate Museum has been shut out of buying numerous artworks because its acquisitions budget has declined in real terms over the past 20 years. “Almost on a daily basis major works are offered to us which we cannot begin to contemplate.” The Tate’s budget for acquiring art is just under £2 million, compared with £2.2 million in 1982, and means that the museum doesn’t have the funds to buy major works. The Guardian (UK) 09/25/02

PROTESTING NEW AUSSIE TAX LAW: Prominent Australian artists are withholding promised donations of their artwork to museums because of onerous new tax laws. “Tthe artists are disputing a requirement they believe casts doubt on tax-deduction entitlements when gifting works.” Sydney Morning Herald 09/25/02

Tuesday September 24

RESTORATION MAY HAVE DAMAGED SHROUD: A new “restoration” of the Shroud of Turin may have irreparably damaged it. “Scientists performed a secret restoration of the shroud – which supposedly wrapped the body of Jesus after his crucifixion – during which they cleaned and restored the burial cloth. This may have caused potentially important dust and pollen molecules to be lost forever. It is feared the process could compromise the possibility of ever conclusively carbon-dating the shroud, which believers claim bears the image of Christ after his body was cut down from the cross.” The Herald (Glasgow) 09/22/02

HONEST FAKES: John Myatt is a painter who made a good career as a master forger until he was caught. “When Myatt was freed in June 1999, he had ‘pretty much decided to pack up painting,’ he says. But friends asked for a Monet or another Nicholson. ‘I said no, but if you’re prepared to have something that looks like one … ‘ was his answer. Gradually he built up a collection. Several London galleries apparently eager to cash in on his notoriety offered to show his work.” Now he’s got a show… Los Angeles Times 09/23/02

MUSEUM OF DESTRUCTION: The American military is turning over an old nuclear missile silo in South Dakota to the National Park Service, which will turn the site into a national park where “parents and kids will be able to see how the end of the world could have begun. ‘It will really be kind of stunning to be able to see these things. There’s almost something surreal about it, and this makes it more real. Probably people’s impressions about this, to the extent that they have one, is based on movies’.” New Jersey Online (AP) 09/24/02

Monday September 23

KRUGER WINS COPYRIGHT CASE: Can artists legally appropriate other artists’ images into their work as part of something bigger? The US Appeals Court says they may, ruling in favor of artist Barbara Kruger. “Photographer Thomas Hoepker and his friend Charlotte Dabney, had sought damages stemming from the use and exhibition of an image of Dabney within a work created by Barbara Kruger.” The pair had also sued the Whitney Museum and the Los Angeles Museum of Contemporary Art for selling copies of Kruger’s work in their giftshop. The Art Newspaper 09/20/02

UNSOLICITED ADVICE: “Who can forget the booing that erupted spontaneously at the Javits Center two months ago after the presentation of six much-anticipated plans for rebuilding the World Trade Center site? The audience of 5,000 New Yorkers from every walk of life were not just being contrarians; they were expressing a collective demand for urban and architectural greatness, scaled to the magnitude of 9/11.” Accordingly, New York magazine solicited designs from 7 leading architects, and is welcoming reader feedback. The designs range from imposing to subtle, from futurist to surreal. New York 09/23/02

LOOKING FOR THE NEXT BIG THING: Jay Jopling is the man who sold contemporary Britart to the public, introducing Damien Hirst, Tracey Emin and others. Now, after ten years he’s closing his original gallery and consolidating his four locations into one. Some critics have been saying he’s lost his way in recent years, and the 39-year-old Jopling hopes consolidation of his spaces will help his focus. The Observer (UK) 09/22/02

Sunday September 22

THE TROUBLE WITH AUTHENTICATION: The purchase of a painting thought to be a Rubens for CAN$117 million this summer sparked a raging debate over the authenticity of the work, and brought to the fore the troubling difficulty of decalring a work of art to be genuine. “A tour through the international world of art authentication leaves one reeling with the complexity of a discipline that is in rapid flux. While a half-century ago, the legendary connoisseur Bernard Berenson boldly authenticated works of art by sight alone, authentication today is a painstaking collaborative process, and never more so than when the stakes are high.” The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 09/21/02

BEST/WORST DOCUMENTA EVER? This year’s installment of the German Documenta festival was savaged by U.S. critics as virulently anti-American, out of touch with reality, and, according to the New York Times “puritanical and devoid of humor.” Regardless, attendance was the highest it has ever been in Kassel, the average age of attendees has stopped escalating, and the bottom line is safe for the first time in years. America, it turns out, may need to grow a thicker skin: “Art has seldom been so insolently criminalized as with the absurd assertion that Documenta Director Okwui Enwezor was pursuing the same objective in the area of aesthetics as the mass murderers of Sept. 11, and that they only differed in the degree of their motivation.” Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 09/20/02

THE NEW SURREALISTS: “Surrealism is alive and well in Toronto, and not just in the disproportionate number of light-bulb jokes on the Internet. Instead, the wild art has been experiencing a renaissance with a group of artists under the banner of Recordism.” What-ism? Well, according to the web site of the International Bureau of Recordist Information, the movement is about non-standard expression, the blending of sound and art, and the artistic bliss of breaking free from typical constraints of what is pretty, normal, or expected. Sounds plenty surreal to us. The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 09/21/02

SELLER’S MARKET IN PARIS: “The suspense may not match the tension in world politics, but for those who sell art the stakes have never been so high. At the 21st Paris Biennale, 96 dealers watch with apprehension the reactions of collectors thronging to the most sophisticated showcase of the art of the past for sale in the world. Their anxiety is matched by that of collectors wondering how much longer they have to find gems as supplies continue to shrink every year.” International Herald Tribune (Paris) 09/21/02

WHERE’S OUR TECH BOOM? Digital art continues to have a tough time getting respect as a serious art form, and France’s new digital art festival Villette Numérique aims to advance the cause with six days of installations, juries, club shows, concerts, and video game marathons. (Could that last one be a source of the public disrespect for the form?) But organizers of the festival lament the lack of understanding of their oeuvre, and gently suggest that they ought to be in line for some government funding, as well. Wired 09/21/02

Friday September 20

ARCHITECT SUES SKIDMORE: An architect who worked on the Bloomberg corporate headquarters in New Jersey is suing Skidmore, Owings & Merrill, alleging the architecture firm of copying hundreds of his drawings, perhaps at the direction of Bloomberg. New York mayor Michael Bloomberg may be called to testify. New York Observer 09/18/02

A CATHEDRAL TO FIT L.A.: Paul Goldberger is impressed with the massiveness of Los Angeles’ new cathedral. It’s the poor man’s Getty, which is not an insignificant achievement. Architect Rafael Moneo plays with the past and is genuinely inventive at the same time. His best touch is both an homage to the traditional Gothic cathedral and a subtle, brilliant inversion of it.” The New Yorker 09/16/02

SEATTLE ART MUSEUM TO EXPAND: The Seattle Art Museum announces a construction plan that will triple its exhibition space. Not only will the expansion not cost the museum, it will make money on the deal, a partnership with a major bank. The bank will build a 40-story tower on property owned by the museum next door. The museum will occupy the bottom of the tower, and in return for the prime downtown real estate, the bank will pay off outstanding construction bonds used to finance the museum’s current home, a Robert Venturi building that opened in 1989. Seattle Post-Intelligencer 09/19/02

BUY AMERICAN: “Since 1986 the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts has been quietly selling off its collection of European paintings to create a fund for the acquisition of American art. The decision to sell paintings by masters like Courbet and Boldini is a way of refocusing its mission in the 21st century, its officials say.” The move towards American art will also help distinguish the Academy from the Philadelphia Museum of Art, which holds a massive European collection. The New York Times (first item) 09/20/02

Thursday September 19

STOLEN TITIAN RECOVERED: A Titian painting stolen in 1995 is returned – dropped off in a brown wrapper at a London bus stop after its owner pays a $150,000 ransom. The painting was likely stolen by amateurs who didn’t know what they had stolen, and who found it difficult to fence. The New York Times 09/19/02

PUBLIC ART OFF THE RAILS: The Los Angeles subways seems like a good place for art. But the projects designed for it are a disappointment. “In nearly every instance, the scale of the transit system dwarfs the art. The works come off as afterthoughts, decorative flourishes that are meant to add a bit of whimsy and individualism to an otherwise rational operation. Such thinking sells art short. When art is interesting, it embodies a lot more than idiosyncrasy. The biggest problem with this project is that it is based on the idea that art at subway stops is public and that art in museums isn’t. That’s simply wrong.” Los Angeles Times 09/18/02

Wednesday September 18

MUNICH’S NEW MODERN ART PALACE: The Pinakothek der Moderne, one of the world’s biggest modern art museums, has opened after six years of construction in Munich. “This is a great day for Bavaria, a great day for Germany. The museum rivals the Tate Modern in London, the Centre Pompidou in Paris and the Museum of Modern Art in New York.” Expatica.com (DPA) 09/17/02

DANGEROUS ART: Many of the guests invited to a boarded up gallery in London last week were angry at Santiago Sierra, the artist whose “work” the closed gallery was. But Sierra’s art is usually much more dangerous and unsettling. “He goes beyond the limits of reasonable human interaction. He implicates the viewer and doesn’t account for the effect. I am not sure I can handle it. I certainly don’t approve of it. But here and there, through the shock of it, there is a superb formalist trying to get out.” London Evening Standard 09/17/02

GERMAN ART WE’VE BEEN MISSING: German art of the 20th Century has never been popular in Britain. “The main reason? The high discomfort level of much German painting. The critical reason? The belief of so many critics that the sun shone out of Paris; Expressionism and Abstraction in Germany were of minor import. The emotional reason? Gut anti-Germanism, politics and war.” The Times (UK) 09/18/02

SEE ME, TOUCH ME: A 36-ton marble sculpture of the Roman God Janus that was recently placed in front of a public building in Denver, was designed partly, with blind people in mind. The sculptor wanted the blind to be able to touch the sculpture and trace its relief with their hands. But the piece has run afoul of the Americans With Disabilities Act which “mandates anything that protrudes 4 inches or more above a height of 28 inches requires some kind of warning for blind people using canes.” New Jersey Online (AP) 09/17/02

Tuesday September 17

ART AS EVERYDAY: The second Liverpool Biennial takes the viewer out to the art. To see this biennial you have to be willing to explore the city: “You are in a world where anything can be art, from a ketchup v soy sauce battle (a symbol of East/West antagonism, apparently) to the appearance of Queen Victoria’s head in your hotel room to a fire engine belching eyebrow-singeing flame. It could all be — and often is — bewildering. The viewer quickly succumbs to sensory overload. And yet talent will out.” The Times (UK) 09/17/02

COMPLETING SYDNEY: Joern Utzon designed one of the 20th Century’s most identifiable buildings – the Sydney Opera House. But as it was being built, some three decades ago, he walked off the project after he thought his designs were being tampered with in a way he couldn’t tolerate. Now, at the age of 83 he’s been hired to finally finish the project. In all these years, he’s never seen the building in person. Any plans to? “Oh, I don’t need to do that. I see it every night when I close my eyes.” The Telegraph (UK) 09/17/02

REDISCOVERING KOENIGSBURG: Archeologists are piecing together the ruins of the 800-year-old shattered city of Koenigsberg. It was leveled in the 1950s by the Russians, then built over with an entirely new city, Kaliningrad. “The castle was built in the 13th Century and was the centre of Koenigsberg’s cultural life. It also housed the great wealth of the Museum of Prussia. ‘It was the cultural and spiritual center of Koenigsberg. Here there were very many museums, picture galleries, archives, exhibitions.’ The Soviet authorities claimed it was a centre of fascism.” BBC 09/16/2002

MEMBERSHIP DRIVE: Memberships are the life’s blood of a museum. They build loyalty and are an important source of income. But how good a deal are they for the consumer, wonders Huma Jehan? “Before taking out any gallery membership, be brutally honest. Look at the list of forthcoming exhibitions. Consider how many times you think you’ll visit it, and then divide the number by three to get a more realistic idea.” The Guardian (UK) 09/17/02

Monday September 16

ENDANGERED ART: The Philadelphia Museum of Art basement, an area “more than two acres” big, which stores “paintings, sculptures, books, carpets, furniture, ceramics, china and silver, including works by Monet and Alexander Calder” is a fire hazard, says the city’s fire department. “More than half of the vast basement has no sprinklers or other fire-suppression system – a fire-code violation – according to a fire-inspection. The museum has been in violation of the city fire code since Jan. 2, 1952. In the cultural world, fire experts cannot name other museums that leave most of their art-storage areas unprotected. And it highlights a tension between art curators and firefighters – one group fearful of water, the other of fire.” Philadelphia Inquirer 09/16/02

RICHEST NEW ARTS PRIZE: The Gulbenkian Foundation announces a £100,000 arts prize for museums to “raise the morale and profile of Britain’s museums and galleries.” The unexpected new prize is twice the value of the Booker prize, and more than the Booker, Turner and Stirling prizes put together. It is open to galleries large and small. It is designed to reward ‘the most innovative and inspiring idea – an exhibition, new gallery, public programme or important new initiative – developed during 2002’.” The Guardian (UK) 09/16/02

COLLUSION IN ART BUY? Last year the National Gallery of Australia and the Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery got together to jointly bid on a painting they wanted. They won the John Glover painting, and at a price of $1.5 million, had to shell out $1 million less than the picture was thought to be worth. But the agreement has run afoul of Australian regulators, who say the deal might have been anti-competitive. If the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission rules against the museums, they could face fines of up to $10 million. The Age (Melbourne) 09/16/02

JUST GIACOMETTI: A controversial sale of work by Giacometti this month in Paris draws attention the legal quagmire into which his estate has fallen. A foundation set up by the artist’s widow has had great difficulty getting authorized by the French government, and some wonder if there is an ulterior (and selfish) reason the bureaucracy has ground to a halt. The Telegraph (UK) 09/16/02

Sunday September 15

HOW BIG IS TOO BIG? “According to C. Northcote Parkinson, the inventor of Parkinson’s Law, the final and terminal decline of an institution is often signalled by a move into a gleaming, towering, purpose-built headquarters. If that is so, then the London contemporary art world is moving into a perilous phase, as more and more of its most notable movers and shakers are currently engaged in vigorous architectural expansion.” The Telegraph (UK) 09/14/02

MORE WTC FALLOUT: New York continues to struggle with the question of what should eventually rise where the World Trade Center once stood. When the official proposals were unveiled a few months back, the New York Times and its lead critics wasted no time in decrying them as unimaginative and antithetical to any truly human response to the attacks which felled the towers. But a series of proposals by those same critics is now appearing at the Venice Biennale, and isn’t garnering a much better response: “The proposals… commissioned failed to address all the complexities of the site, it was argued. Since it is a place of global significance, it was added, why was its future being treated as a parochial New York affair?” Is this project simply a no-win situation for any who undertake it, or is there a hidden solution still eluding the experts? London Evening Standard 09/13/02

HIGH-TECH NOSTALGIA: It’s not exactly modernism, and it certainly couldn’t be considered authentically nostalgic, but the new hot movement in British architecture is a combination of high-tech features and nods to classic styling called High-Tech, and there’s a lot more to it than a first glance might suggest. “High-Tech architecture… is about an image of modernity fashioned a surprisingly long time ago, early in the 20th century, in a very different world dominated by heavy industry. In today’s post-industrial world, there is something increasingly nostalgic about that image of modernity.” The Telegraph (UK) 09/14/02

MORE THAN JUST GROUND ZERO: “This fall’s architecture lineup is one of the most dynamic in recent memory, with signature buildings and high-profile exercises in urban planning dominating the stage… around the nation.” Projects to keep an eye on include a new Gehry-designed business school in Cleveland, a 37-story tower in Chicago by Spanish architect Ricardo Bofill, and, of course, the question of what to do with the massive space formerly occupied by the World Trade Center towers in New York. Chicago Tribune 09/15/02

AND NEXT TIME, LOCK THOSE THINGS UP! “Seven paintings and about 20 statuettes stolen from the home of a Spanish billionaire have been recovered, wrapping up one of the biggest art heists in decades, officials said. The seven paintings were among 17 stolen from the Madrid penthouse of construction tycoon Esther Koplowitz while she was on vacation in August, 2001.” The Globe & Mail (AP) 09/14/02

Friday September 13

SAATCHI VS TATE: Super-collector Charles Saatchi fired a shot at the Tate Modern this week by announcing that he’s opening a new gallery across the street from the Tate Modern. And he’ll open next spring with artwork that was denied to the Tate. “Saatchi will curate the shows himself and the Damien Hirst exhibition will pointedly feature the pickled sharks denied to Sir Nicholas Serota, the director of the Tate, when he sought to honour the artist with a retrospective at Tate Modern.” The Guardian (UK) 09/13/02

COLOR OWNERS: “If color is a language, Pantone is the Oxford English Dictionary — thousands of shades, from almond blossom to walnut, that can be printed, woven, or extruded anywhere in the world. Though Pantone doesn’t sell inks, dyes, or paints, it has come to hold a monopoly on color. Of course, frequencies of light, like naturally occurring sounds, are free for anyone to use. But Pantone owns their names — or, more specifically, their designated numbers and spectro-photometric descriptions.” So how much are you willing to pay? Wired 09/12/02

FALLING APART: Much contemporary art is made from materials that don’t last. So how to preserve them for the future? “Artists today are experimenting with materials that were never intended to be used in art making—from chocolate to excrement, foam rubber and fluorescent tubes, bodily fluids and banana peels—materials that are difficult or impossible to preserve. Such works have compelled curators and conservators to come up with new preservation strategies.” ARTNews 09/02

ENGORGED MISTAKE? China’s giant $24 billion Three Gorges dam is about 70 percent complete. “Almost 650,000 people have been moved, some 140,000 of them to other regions of China.” But there have been widespread reports of corruption on the project, and “environmentalists, scientists and archaeologists call the dam an expensive mistake. They say it will wreck the local environment, destroy cultural relics and be an economic drain.” The project is supposed to begin producing power next year. Yahoo! (AP) 09/10/02

BATH TIME: The last time Michelangelo’s David was cleaned was in 1873. “Next week restorers at Florence’s Galleria dell’Accademia will begin wiping away 129 years of dirt and grime from the Renaissance marble statue from Monday. It is the first time the statue has been cleaned since it was moved into the gallery in 1873 to protect it from weather and pollution.” CNN 09/13/02

STAMPING OUT BAD ART: Beijing is sprucing up to get ready to host the Olympic games. To that end, city officials commissioned a study of public art in the capital, and determined that “up to 40% of sculptures in the Chinese capital are substandard.” The “bad” art includes “a fat mermaid” and a “timid” tiger. The statues will be pulled down and replaced by work by “professional sculptors. Ananova 09/13/02

Thursday September 12

SHUT OUT: Guests invited to the opening of a new London gallery arrive to find it shut. Turns out the invitation to a closed gallery is Spanish artist Santiago Sierra’s art itself. “The artist had used the stunt to make a political point, aiming to show how frustrating it is to turn up somewhere to find it closed due to economic reasons.” Guests generally weren’t amused. BBC 09/11/02

OVERSIMPLIFYING IN VENICE: The Venice Biennale is underway amidst howls from architects that the event is ignoring real-world context, and treating architecture as an art form in a vacuum. “Biennale curator Deyan Scudjic selected as the focus the word ‘Next,’ dedicating the exhibit to buildings, architecture and places projected for the next decade. A vague theme at best and at worst a curatorial cop-out, it felt as if, in the face of a growing schism in architecture between showcasing design and creating relevant public space, Scudjic decided to cling to the physical security of buildings themselves.” The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 09/12/02

TOO MUCH BUILDING FOR THE SPACE: Why have proposals for replacement of the World Trade Center (by some of the world’s best architects) been so uninspiring? Martin Filler writes that the reasons are obvious: “Given that the bulk of the space had been contained in the megalithic superstructures, it does not take an architecture expert to understand that if you redistribute the same quantity of volume in considerably shorter, safer buildings – deemed prudent by all concerned – then more ground will have to be covered. And because of the considerable – and to my mind justifiable – public pressure to leave the footprints of the towers vacant (a central demand of the missing victims’ families and a feature of four of the six LMDC schemes), the gross overcrowding of the site is inevitable.” The New Republic 09/08/02

  • IMAGINATION RATHER THAN REBUILDING: The New York Times gathers a team of prominent architects and asks them to imagine a redeveloped WTC area. “Some of the West Street projects will appear bizarre or perhaps self-indulgent to those unfamiliar with contemporary architecture. But this is not a lineup of architectural beauty contestants. All are conceptually rooted, in step with the level of architectural ambition in Vienna, Tokyo, Rotterdam and many other cities overseas.” New York Times Magazine 09/08/02

HOW TO SCREW UP A TRAIN STATION: Toronto is ‘revitalizing’ it’s architectural jewel of a rail station, and according to Lisa Rochon, the city could not be doing a worse job. How did the process get to such a disastrous point? Too much secrecy, too many egos on city council, and a complete and baffling ignorance of anything to do with trains, architecture, and public relations. The process may be beyond repair at this point, and many observers are worried that Union Station will never be the same. The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 09/12/02

DESIGN MATTERS: Can anyone make a Mondrian? Can anyone tell a real Mondrian from a fake? “A psychologist at University College London, took studies by the giant of post impressionism, altered the balance of composition a little with a computer, and tested them on the public. ‘The short answer is there is a very clear relationship between good design and the way people look at that, and the way people take in information from a painting, and whether they find it pleasing or interesting’.” The Guardian (UK) 09/11/02

Wednesday September 11

MUSEUMS HURTING FOR MONEY: State museums in Europe and the US are being squeezed for money. “From the Louvre to Florence’s Uffizi, the monumental showcases of Europe are getting battered by a huge funding crisis. Cash-strapped governments are refusing to hike grants in line with inflation, causing museums to close galleries, skimp on security staff, and put off much-needed restorations.” BusinessWeek 09/16/02

STOLEN ART RECOVERED: Spanish police have recovered paintings stolen last summer in what was one of the country’s largest-ever art heists. “Goya’s The Donkey’s Fall, valued at £8 million, was found hanging on the wall of the house in the resort town of Playa d’Aro, eastern Spain, together with 20 other stolen artworks.” The art is believed to have been heading to the home of a Colombian drug lord. The Guardian (UK) 09/11/02

HERZOG BEATS UP ON BILBAO AND MOMA: Jacques Herzog, designer of the Tate Modern – Britain’s most successful new museum, blasts two of the modern artworld’s star institutions. “He said that New York’s Museum of Modern Art (MoMA), the world’s most powerful fount of public art, was driven by a cynical and elitist strategy. And in Bilbao, the Guggenheim Museum, designed by the architecture superstar Frank Gehry, left him totally cold because it was a ‘very bad example for museums in the future’.” The Independent (UK) 09/10/02

LIVING DOWN THE ABSTRACT EXPRESSIONISTS: “The American art world has been trying to live down abstract expressionism for four decades now. There is no abstract expressionist tourist industry. You won’t find a Pollock, de Kooning, Rothko, Gorky, Still or Newman cafe, or encounter tour groups on the abstract expressionist trail. Sometimes it’s as if the [New York’s] most significant art movement never existed – indeed it can even be hard to find the paintings. Manhattan museums have their Tate-style rehangs, and curators love to iconoclastically shove those big macho paintings in the cellar to make way for, say, a slide show by Nan Goldin.” The Guardian (UK) 09/11/02

TERMINALLY NICE? Have art critics become too nice? “Much art criticism is adulatory or merely descriptive. Many critics have never seen a show they weren’t enthusiastic about. These days, negative criticism is branded as ‘mean’ or ‘personal.’ Future generations will peruse today’s art magazines and suppose ours was an age where almost everything that was made was universally admired.” Village Voice 09/10/02

SURVIVOR: It’s estimated that $200 million worth of art was lost in the Twin Towers tragedy. Miraculously, one piece survived almost intact: Fritz Koenig’s 27ft, 45,000lb bronze Sphere, commissioned in 1969 for the Trade Center Plaza. For more than three decades it stood as a symbol of world peace, ‘the bellybutton of the complex,’ according to its architect, Yamasaki. Now it’s relocated at the tip of Manhattan in Battery Park as a temporary memorial.” Financial Times 09/11/02

ON THE REYNOLDS TRAIL: A long-missing portrait by Joshua Reynolds has been found after a 70-year search. Soon after it was sold in 1930, Joshua Reynolds’ portrait of Margaret Morris, a Welsh heiress who co-founded Dulwich Picture Gallery in south London, went missing. The painting is 250 years old, and a long and dramatic search for it included leads to the mafia, bombed-out buildings and midwestern U.S. hotels… The Guardian (UK) 09/10/02

Tuesday September 10

WHAT AUSTRALIA’S ARTISTS NEED: Australia’s visual arts need help. What kind? About $15 million in government funds, suggests a new report. Also a royalty system for artists so they would earn a percentage of the price every time their work is resold, and generous tax incentives for those who donate artwork to museums. “In a nation that’s pretty good at acknowledging sporting heroes, we might be able to move quite quickly soon to begin to acknowledge our great living artists as heroes of our country, too.” The Age (Melbourne) 09/10/02

A TIME OF VISION: If we learned anything from the official proposals to replace the World Trade Center earlier this summer, it was that New Yorkers expect something grand, something extraordinary. New York Magazine asked six prominent architectural firms to deliver. “New Yorkers need buildings at the World Trade Center site that will make us stop, look, and feel. Buildings that will make us turn our gaze up and understand a larger order of aspiration. This is not the time to settle for real-estate deals dressed up with expensive curtain walls but the moment to prescribe curative doses of the beautiful, the poetic, the sublime.” New York Magazine 09/09/02

Monday September 9

ART TO THE PEOPLE: Mao Zedong’s Long March revolutionized China and inspired generations of Chinese. “Almost seven decades on, Mao’s Long March is providing the inspiration for a new group of ‘revolutionaries’ – not cadres this time, but artists. Since July, The Long March, a travelling exhibition and interactive art show, has been retracing Mao’s journey through China.” The aim is to bring contemporary art to the people. Far Eastern Economic Review 09/12/02

CHINA’S NEW COMMERCIAL ART TRADE: In China, only the state and its wholly owned shops are allowed to deal in the trade of antiques. But a resolution passed by the recent People’s Congress proposes opening up the antiques trade to private companies for the first time since 1949. The new freedom is not without its strictures. “The draft law defines categories of art that cannot be traded; mandates ‘certification’ by the central government of any art business, State-owned or private, and gives the State first refusal on any object.” The Art Newspaper 09/06/02

DIANA MEMORIAL CRITICIZED: The selection of a design for a London memorial to Diana, the Princess of Wales, has been controversial. Now a judge makes his objections public… The Art Newspaper 09/06/02

Sunday September 8

BANNED ART: How to create a work of art which truly reflects, in both a realistic and human sense, the way in which our world has changed since last September? A new exhibit in San Francisco embraces the task in the most literal fashion – a Bay Area artist has assembled a series of collages made up entirely of the wreckage of aircraft and items seized by airport security officers since the new, more stringent restrictions on baggage went into effect. Gimmicky? Sure. But visitors and critics are finding it surprisingly powerful as well. San Francisco Chronicle 09/07/02

ROLE REVERSAL: Being a critic is significantly easier than being a creator, and most critics would tell you as much. But being a critic-turned-creator may be harder still, as the world lines up to see if you can take the heat you’re used to dishing out. Such is the lot of Deyan Sudjic, the architecture critic tapped to head up this year’s Venice Biennale. The government is against him, his plans are thwarted at every turn, and he speaks very little Italian. Somehow, it all comes together. Or so he hopes. The Observer (UK) 09/08/02

SUBTLE SELF-PROMOTION: Philadelphia’s Print Center is trying something new to increase its profile in the city: art that no one notices. The plan is called “Imprint,” and consists of works by six artists placed at various points around the metro area, on billboards, coffee cups, and in magazines, designed to gradually work their way into the minds of the viewer, rather than be analyzed in any one sitting. The images are described as simple but confusing, accessible but startling, and subliminal yet unavoidable. Sounds like art, all right. Philadelphia Inquirer 09/08/02

FOR THE LOVE OF ART: Many rich collectors acquire art for the status symbol, or the investment, or just to have it.George and Maida Abrams collect art because they love it. Not every piece in the Abrams collection is worth great gobs of money (although some, like Rembrandt’s ‘Farm on the Amsteldijk,’ are priceless,) but every painting, every drawing, every sketch has something in it that caught the eye of either husband or wife and made it impossible for them to leave it behind. The Abrams collection is currently touring Europe, its first public display since Maida died of cancer last spring, and is garnering mostly rave reviews for the highly personal nature of the works included. “They constitute a loving, lingering look at everyday life -which accounts for their accessibility to a wide public.” Boston Globe 09/08/02

A HOME FOR THE MACABRE: “Edward Gorey never passed up a chance to give a gift — unless it involved an event where an admiring stranger might thrust the shy author and illustrator into the centre of attention. So he probably would have grumbled aloud about the spotlight on his life at the Edward Gorey House, a tribute to all things Gorey that opened in July in his beloved Cape Cod home, where he had a fatal heart attack in April, 2000. Secretly, however, Gorey might have been pleased by efforts from friends, family and an anonymous foundation to preserve his eccentric legacy.” The Globe & Mail (AP) 09/07/02

Friday September 6

POISONED HERITAGE: “As late as the 1960s, it was common practice for museums and collectors to preserve artifacts – and to ward off bugs and rodents – by applying a variety of toxic pesticides, including mercury, arsenic, and the now-banned DDT. In the wake of a federal repatriation law passed in the early 1990s, Native Americans have realized what was previously known only to museum workers: Virtually every organic artifact collected before the second half of the 20th century has been contaminated. Because the problem is so new, no data exist on the correlation between contaminated artifacts and health defects, especially among the little-studied Native American population.” SF Weekly 09/05/02

LET’S GET SOME ROYALTY ACTION: The real money in art is made in the resale market after the artist is established. Collectors get rich if they pick the right artist to collect. But visual artists in the United States do not earn royalties on their work after it is first sold, meaning their capacity to earn goes to the grave with them. Australian artists – painters, sculptors, photographers and the like – are in exactly the same boat and right now are locked in a tussle with gallery owners and the Federal Government to grab a piece of that rock-star-earning action.” Sydney Morning Herald 09/06/02

MEMORIALIZING AS A CONCEPT: Arthur Danto tries to make sense of the flood of post-9/11 art raining down on us from everywhere as the anniversary approaches. “I somewhat resist the idea of the anniversary, but at the same time acknowledge a deep wisdom in the way an anniversary marks a symbolic ending. The art that belonged to the experience of September 11 now constitutes a body of work that differs from the art that will undertake to memorialize it. The difference in part is this: One need not have shared the experience to memorialize it.” The Nation 09/023/02

PROTESTS OVER HITLER STATUE: A lifelike statue portraying Adolf Hitler kneeling in prayer is being installed in Rotterdam (which was flattened by the Nazis in World War II) this week. The city’s leading cultural critic has complained, but the museum showing the work defends it, saying: “By confronting this loaded theme with irony, the historic and ethical importance of this extremely dark period of our existence becomes clearer. It is particularly important to display this type of work now in a time of fear.” Nando Times (AP) 09/06/02

MUSEUM ACCESS DENIED: Many museums are restricting access to parts of their collections deemed “inappropriate” for public scrutiny. “What’s significant and alarming about this story is not just that researchers and the rest of us may be denied a chance to study objects and their cultural importance. A situation where museum curators are no longer obliged to defer to the idea of research being integral to their employment by the museum is deeply disturbing. Instead they seem to be playing the role of high priests, hiding the ancient saint’s finger as a relic in the basement, only to be seen by the privileged few chosen by birth or background.” The Spectator 09/07/02

RIFFING RESTORATION: The University of Canberra is dropping its art restoration program. “They are losing a huge amount of money because there’s very low demand.” Some warn that the preservation of Australia’s art collections will be endangered without new conservators. Sydney Morning Herald 09/06/02

Thursday September 5

THE BEST NEW BUILDINGS? Here’s a list of new American buildings (opened since the change of the millennium) that one panel of experts picked as buildings pointing to a new age. The list includes “an office building, a courthouse, two museums and even a public transit project. In a sense, the populism of these structures recalls another great era, that of 100 years ago. Back then, great architecture was represented by central rail stations: ornate, Renaissance-styled places that embraced the masses as they caught an eye-opening first impression of the big city. Then modernism came along, and we lost this…” USA Weekend Magazine 09/01/02

HIGH-END HEIST: “Works by Pablo Picasso, Henri Matisse and Mexican painter Frida Kahlo have been stolen from a doctor’s home in Texas. The haul, worth more than $700,000, was taken from the San Antonio house of Dr Richard Garcia while he was asleep upstairs… The most expensive item taken was a painting by Frida Kahlo, valued at $500,000. Dr Garcia, who has not publicly identified the paintings on the advice of his lawyer, said he had not insured the works because the premiums would be too high.” BBC 09/04/02

AIMING HIGH IN BOSTON: Boston’s Institute for Comtemporary Art unveiled its plans for a new museum on the Boston Harbor this week, and reaction has been overwhelmingly positive. But the ICA has a number of significant hurdles to clear before the museum can be built, and the exorbitant cost may be the least of the problems. “Is the section of the Harborwalk bordering the building going to be wide enough? And what about the dramatic, fourth-floor overhang that stretches to the water’s edge? A stunning design, but didn’t it violate the rules of the Municipal Harbor Plan? And would it create a wind tunnel like the one around the John Hancock Tower?” Boston Globe 09/05/02

HOW TO GET YOURSELF DECLARED AN ‘ENEMY COMBATANT’: Hlynur Hallsson probably could have chosen a better time and place to “stimulate discussion.” The Icelandic artist installed an exhibit of his work in a rural Texas gallery with the stated intention of getting people to talk. The townsfolk haven’t stopped shouting since: Mr. Hallsson’s exhibit consists of bilingual graffiti-style sentences scrawled on walls, with the text reading “The real axis of evil are Israel, USA and the UK,” “Ariel Sharon is the top terrorist,” and “George W. Bush is an idiot.” The New York Times 09/05/02

Wednesday September 4

THE DEPRESSING HOMEFRONT: So what if we create civic buildings of aesthetic quality? People can come and visit them. But then they go home to wretched mass-produced, unsustainable, depressing houses in suburbs. Could this be what people want? “But are these people offered, or have they experienced, anything different? How are they so sure when there are so many alternative ways of living? And just who gains from turning lark-sung meadows into acres of breeze-blocks tricked out in doll’s house detailing?” The Guardian (UK) 09/02/02

IT’S HIP TO BE DUMBO: It’s where you want to be in New York – Dumbo – Down Under the Manhattan Bridge Overpass – the latest neighborhood to make a claim for rising hipster status on the New York scene. In its 15 rough-hewn square blocks, about 1,000 artists and performers fill some 700 lofts.” Washington Post 09/04/02

THE BATTERED BARNES: The Barnes Collection outside Philadelphia is one of the world’s great collections of Impressionist art. “The Musee d’Orsay in Paris owns 94 works by Renoir. The Barnes has 181. The Museum of Modern Art in New York has 39 by Cezanne. The Barnes owns 69.” But the Barnes is surely one of the most troubled of art institutions – trapped by the will of an eccentric founder and the wrath of angry neighbors. Can anything be done? Los Angeles Times 09/03/02

NEW BOSTON LANDMARK? Boston’s new waterfront home for the Institute of Contemporary Art may be delayed because of financial dificulties. But that isn’t stopping the ICA from unveiling its dramatic design for the building. “This is one of the city’s great moments. We see this as quite the beacon of light on the waterfront. It will be as luminous outside as the work will be inside.” Boston Herald 09/04/02

AWKWARD OPENING? The first cathedral built in the United States for three decades opened yesterday amid protests from Roman Catholics who say that the $200 million cost of the building should have been spent on the poor. All-night vigils were held by protesters describing the building as a ‘fat cats’ cathedral’ and by others critical of the church’s handling of the sex scandals engulfing it. The dedication of the cathedral of Our Lady of the Angels comes at an awkward moment for the church. Seventy-two current or former priests from the LA diocese alone are under criminal investigation and the church is embroiled in costly settlements with abuse victims.” The Guardian (UK) 09/03/02

  • Previously: BREATHTAKING ADDITION: The new Los Angeles Cathedral opened over the weekend. Not the best time in the history of the American Catholic Church to be into an expensive project. Architecturally, the building is impressive, writes Nicolai Ourssouroff. “If it struggles to find its place in the city, its intent is to offer a refuge from it. The relentless flow of Los Angeles’ sprawling landscape is momentarily lessened. In its place is a monument to spiritual communion that certainly ranks among the great architectural achievements in recent American history.” Los Angeles Times 09/02/02

Tuesday September 3

INNOCENTS IS BLISS? Controversy still swirls around the painting bought by a Canadian collector for £49 million at auction this summer. Is Massacre of the Innocents by Rubens (thus justifying its enormous price) or is it not? “The work is not a ‘typical Rubens’, but bears a marked similarity to the National Gallery’s Samson and Delilah, itself an initially controversial purchase. ‘To link this painting so strongly seems disturbing when Samson and Delilah’s attribution has been challenged for all sorts of reasons’.” The Guardian (UK) 09/03/02

BREATHTAKING ADDITION: The new Los Angeles Cathedral opened over the weekend. Not the best time in the history of the American Catholic Church to be into an expensive project. Architecturally, the building is impressive, writes Nicolai Ourssouroff. “If it struggles to find its place in the city, its intent is to offer a refuge from it. The relentless flow of Los Angeles’ sprawling landscape is momentarily lessened. In its place is a monument to spiritual communion that certainly ranks among the great architectural achievements in recent American history.” Los Angeles Times 09/02/02

  • EARTHBOUND ART: The art commissioned for the new cathedral doesn’t match the inspiration of the building. “The result is self-defeating. If you already believe, the art is superficial. If you don’t, there isn’t much to see.” Los Angeles Times 09/02/02

WORLD’S LARGEST PAINTING? It’s a lifesize painting of a tree. “The picture of an oak tree is 32ft by 22ft. It is going on display in the middle of Golden Square in Soho, central London. Artist Adam Ball used 100 litres of paint and varnish to create the vast work, entitled The Tree. He got through 35 brushes, as well as mops, brooms and builders’ trowels, to cover the canvas. It will hang on a 12 metre (40ft) scaffold and be weighed down by 50 tonnes of concrete to prevent it from blowing over.” The Guardian (UK) 09/02/02

Sunday September 1

COME TO BOSTONLAND! The city of Boston is about to have a big chunk of open land, once the major traffic artery through the city is shifted underground. And this week, a city councilor proposed that a parcel of the land be used to create a sort of colonial theme park, an idea which Robert Campbell calls “stupid… Hey, why not turn the Artery into Venetian canals? How about a bullfight arena? Maybe a giant balloon launcher for tourists? The problem isn’t dreaming up ideas. The problem is that there’s nobody in charge of sifting those ideas and figuring out what will really work, what will really make a better city.” Boston Globe 09/01/02

THERE’S NEVER ENOUGH FREUD: The Lucien Freud exhibit at the Tate Modern has been the hot ticket of the summer in London. And it’s not over yet – the final two works to join the exhibit have only just been completed, and, as previewed in a London broadsheet, they are as eclectic as one would expect from the UK’s painter of the moment. One of the works features a dog lying at a man’s bare feet; the other is a nude of pregnant supermodel Kate Moss. The Telegraph (UK) 08/31/02

OUTSIDER ART FROM THE INSIDE: An exhibition of sketches depicting life in a South African prison will go on display in London this week. The artist, who is an amateur, is hoping to raise money to support a children’s charity in his home country, and actually returned to the prison in which he spent a quarter century incarcerated in order to make the sketches. So why would anyone care? Well, the sketches are reportedly quite good. And the artist’s name is Nelson Mandela. BBC 09/01/02

AS IF TIMES SQUARE NEEDED MORE POP ART: “The Pop artist Roy Lichtenstein liked to parody the modernist styles of his day. So it’s altogether appropriate that five years after his death, he has given the new Times Square, with its sci-fi glass towers and Tomorrowland electronic signs, a monumental mural that harks back to a bygone future — the future as it was evisioned in the machine age… The Metropolitan Transportation Authority, which commissioned the piece and will unveil it on Thursday, may rightly see the work as an emblem of a revitalized, forward-looking Times Square. But it’s also a Lichtenstein sendup of modernist visions of the future.” The New York Times 09/01/02

THE OTHER OTHER TATE: “St Ives would like to be the Collioure of Cornwall. It was in Collioure, on the western end of the Côte d’Azur, in the early 20th century that Matisse, Picasso and the French avant garde drank Bandol and reinvented painting. Those days are long gone now. Collioure trades on its artistic heritage, but you have to go a long way to find a few slightly sorry traces of its glory days… The locals are in no doubt about the source of St Ives’s new prosperity: it’s the Tate St Ives.” The Telegraph (UK) 08/31/02

Theatre: September 2002

Monday September 30

ACTORS TO ABANDON SCOTLAND? While England has pledged another £25 million for theatre next year, Scotland is freezing its expenditures on theatre. Critics claim theatre talent will drift south. “Actors have suffered very low wages, but any rise will significantly add to costs. This could only mean a reduction in the amount of work produced. The other option is that Scotland does not implement the wage rise, in which case there could be a drift south.” The Scotsman 09/29/02

Sunday September 29

NY/LONDON – A MATTER OF RISK: The biggest difference between New York and Lon’s theatre scenes is the way non-profit theatre behaves, writes Clive Barnes. “Here, the subsidized state theaters play it safe. Since they heavily depend on subscription audiences, they proceed with great caution in whatever they do. In contrast, the London non-profit arena, free from the need to accommodate (some might say pander) to well-heeled and conservative audiences, provides a more edgy, risk-taking menu.” New York Post 09/29/02

BOSTON’S BIG NEW PLAYER: Word that Boston’s Opera House will be renovated and used primarily as a home for big touring Broadway shows has big implications for other Boston performing arts venues. Although the contract allows Sarah Caldwell’s Opera Company of Boston to use the theatre for dates over the next 20 years, Caldwell is unlikely to make it happen, and the opera company’s lease will be null. Meanwhile, the Wang Center, the city’s other touring house, has got to be nervously looking over its shoulder, writes Terry Byrne. Boston Herald 09/27/02

LAST MINUTE SUBSTITUTION: It’s a director’s worst nightmare – just days before the show is to go on, your star has a heart attack. It happened earlier this month at Chicago’s Steppenwolf Theatre. And such a catastrophe triggers a whole series of decisions that have to be made – none of them pleasant. How to find someone to step in at the last minute? “It’s hard to explain the chemistry of what’s appropriate for a particular role in a particular production. It’s like having a musical score and choosing a flute, sax or clarinet for a solo.” Chicago Tribune 09/29/02

WHERE’S LA’S LATINO THEATRE? Los Angeles’ huge theatre community produces more than 1000 productions a year. But despite the region’s large Latino population, there is relatively little Latino theatre being produced. There’s a shortage of Latino theatres and the area’s mainstage theatres have a sporadic record of producing Latino-oriented productions. Los Angeles Times 09/29/02

THEATRE MAGS – ONE NEW, ONE ON THE WAY OUT: “In the world of theater periodicals, the life expectancy is sadly short. Theater history is littered with the bodies of publishers of failed magazines that had a theater or theater-friendly bent: In Theater, Show, After Dark, Plays and Players, Theater Week. The list goes on.” So another such publication looks ready to go out of business – the tiny Show Music, the musical theater magazine, began 20 years ago. But on the good news side, “there’s a new magazine out this week called Show People, about the theater world, that tries to be more mainstream than previous periodicals.” Hartford Courant 09/29/02

Friday September 27

WEST END FIRE: A big fire in London’s West End threatened to spread to the 200-year-old Theatre Royal, where actresses Maggie Smith and Judi Dench were rehearsing for a new show on Thursday. BBC 09/26/02

ON THE FRINGE: Melbourne’s fringe festival turns 20. “Every spring our independent arts community explodes with an avant-garde celebration of creativity and freakishness, nudity and performance art, excess and outrage, risk and diversity. It throws up events and images that challenge the way you see the world, shows that are luminous with brilliance, and productions so lame that if they were a horse, you’d have them shot. That’s the beauty of Fringe.” The Age (Melbourne) 09/27/02

CLEAR CHANNEL’S NEW CLOUT IN BOSTON: Mega-entertainment company Clear Channel is planning to do a $30 million renovation of the 2,500-seat Opera House in Boston, and use it for big touring Broadway shows. “But the increased muscle of the for-profit Clear Channel – the largest producer, presenter, and promoter of live entertainment on the planet – leaves some Boston producers and promoters wary.” Boston Globe 09/27/02

Thursday September 26

THEATRE REVOLUTIONARY: Joan Littlefield, who died last week, was one of the most important people in English theatre since World War II. “Her achievements have resonated throughout British theatre: she broke up the fabric, revolutionised the way that plays were presented, the way that they were written, and the way directors and actors and writers collaborated. Her revolution, and her propagation of the notion of ‘popular’ theatre has been as enduring as the Royal Court ‘revolution’ of 1956.” The Guardian (UK) 09/25/02

THE AL HISCHFELD THEATRE: Artist Al Hischfeld, 99, is having a theatre renamed after him on Broadway. In a career spanning 76 years (so far) Hischfeld has drawn caricatures of Broadway figures. “Mr. Hirschfeld will become the first artist to have a theater named after him and one of the few people not directly involved in acting or producing ever so honored.” The New York Times 09/26/02

Monday September 23

THEATRE RETREAT: The leaders of Atlanta theatre companies rarely see one another as they go about their jobs. So a forward-thinking foundation decided to get directors of five of the city’s theatres out of town to spend some time with one another. Over a few days in New York, they talked about their common challenges and about how they might work together… Atlanta Journal-Constitution 09/22/02

GARBO MUSICAL BOMBS: A new musical based on the life of Greta Garbo opened this week in Sweden, and its creators hope to later take it to London and New York. But not with the kind of reviews the show was greeted with. Calling it sterile and predictable, no one’s predicting a long life: “I would be surprised if it goes on for a long time even here. But that might happen if the interest in Garbo is bigger than the demand for good musicals.” BBC 09/22/02

Sunday September 22

AS LONG AS EVERYONE’S LOSING MONEY ANYWAY… Not that the theater-going public cares, but Broadway is undergoing a sea change in the philosophy of the behind-the-scenes money men who bankroll the shows on the Great White Way. “Right now we seem to be in the end game of a decades-long shift in how Broadway shows are produced. Nonprofit theater companies are making their presence felt ever more strongly on Broadway. People have been worrying about this for decades… [but] what’s new is the actual physical presence of the nonprofits in Broadway theaters, through long-term leases or outright ownership.” The New York Times 09/22/02

JOAN LITTLEWOOD, 87: “Acclaimed theatre director Joan Littlewood, who broke new ground in stage acting, has died at the age of 87. Born in 1914 Littlewood was one of the most controversial and influential theatre directors and drama teachers of the 20th Century… Radical and outspoken, she was said to have been feared by the authorities, and snubbed by the Arts Council. But for many Littlewood was a woman ahead of her time.” BBC 09/21/02

THE NEW SURREALISTS: “Surrealism is alive and well in Toronto, and not just in the disproportionate number of light-bulb jokes on the Internet. Instead, the wild art has been experiencing a renaissance with a group of artists under the banner of Recordism.” What-ism? Well, according to the web site of the International Bureau of Recordist Information, the movement is about non-standard expression, the blending of sound and art, and the artistic bliss of breaking free from typical constraints of what is pretty, normal, or expected. Sounds plenty surreal to us. The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 09/21/02

Friday September 20

RUMOR CENTRAL: It’s autumn in New York, which can mean only one thing – time for all that Broadway gossip to really heat up. Among this season’s hot topics: 1) Is Take Me Out, Richard Greenberg’s play about a gay baseball player, really ready for the big time? 2) Does the Roundabout Theater Company plan to cancel all of its productions, or just the three it’s already scuttled? 3) Are the people in charge of Little Ham really choosing their curtain-raising times by consulting astrological charts, and why does no one think that’s odd? Ah, theater people. What would we do without them? The New York Times 09/20/02

Wednesday September 18

PLANS FOR A NATIONAL AFRICAN AMERICAN THEATRE: Kenny Leon, formerly director of the Alliance Theatre Company in Atlanta, the largest resident theater company in the Southeast, says he plans to establish a national African American theatre. “Leon said he would like to put on three productions in 2003 in Atlanta; two of them would come to Washington. Leon hopes he might also get a run in New York.” Washington Post 09/18/02

YOUTH APPEAL: This season London’s National Theatre made a major push to appeal to young people, reconfiguring its performing space and presenting 13 new plays. The numbers show some success: “Just over half the total audience has been under 35. It is striking that roughly a third of the audience has been in that most elusive of all age-groups, the 25 to 34-year-olds, usually reckoned to be tied down by children and mortgages.” But was the season an artistic success? There the record is a bit more murky… The Guardian (UK) 09/16/02

BROADWAY IN BRAZIL: Theatre in Sao Paulo has mostly been the province of TV and film stars taking a break from the screen. But Broadway musicals are catching on big in Sao Paulo, South America’s largest city, playing to packed houses and critical acclaim. “I don’t know about the other countries, but here in Brazil we could be seeing the birth of a new theatrical tradition, thanks to these musicals.” Yahoo! (AP) 09/17/02

Tuesday September 17

TUESDAYS AT SEVEN: A group of Broadway theatres is floating the idea of moving curtain time up by an hour on Tuesday nights – to 7 PM. “Called Tuesdays at Seven, the new curtain time – probably starting the second week in January – might give a box-office boost to the night most in need of it.” Nando Times (AP) 09/16/02

Thursday September 12

PROTEST POLITICS COME TO ZURICH: “In the Swiss version of democracy, almost every public issue is decided by referendum. Thus when Zurich’s voters approved an increased subsidy for the city’s main theater on June 2, its acclaimed artistic director, Christoph Marthaler, felt confident that he would weather a storm of criticism of his management. He certainly did not expect to read in a local newspaper just three months later that he had been fired by the theater’s board. What happened next, though, revealed a different facet of Swiss democracy. A protest movement was born, backed not only by leading theater directors throughout the German-speaking world, but also by local admirers of Mr. Marthaler’s distinct style of theater.” The New York Times 09/12/02

Wednesday September 11

THE ESSENTIAL LAWRENCE: DH Lawrence’s reputation hasn’t aged well. “Now Lawrence’s poetry is admired, his novels neglected, his paintings scorned, and his plays largely unperformed. What is more, he is reviled for his priapism, his fascism and his sexism. I can’t think of Lawrence as being bound by any -ism; I still think of him as a fine novelist, a brilliant poet, and one of the very best (and least celebrated) of 20th-century English playwrights.” The Guardian (UK) 09/11/02

LOST THEATRE COMES TO LIFE: Glasgow’s Panopticon was the UK’s oldest music hall when it closed in 1938. The likes of Stan Laurel and Carey Grant walked its stage. But the Panopticon has been abandoned as a theatre for 64 years, and now, even though “a shadow of its former self”, it is still “the most culturally and architecturally significant theatre in Britain.” Now the theatre is “on the threshold of a $4 million refurbishment plan to be carried out over five years.” The Scotsman 09/06/02

Tuesday September 10

MAYBE THERE’S MORE TO IT THAN GLITTER: “France’s educated elites have never disguised their disdain for much of what reaches French movie and television screens from the United States. Yet one American television show, Inside the Actors Studio, is quietly changing how some French view Hollywood by dwelling on the craft of acting rather than the glitter of stardom.” The show has become a hit since it started airing on French television. The New York Times 09/10/02

STAR SEARCH: Hundreds of hopefuls auditioned last weekend for a chance to appear onstage in a production in London’s West End. The show 125th Street recreates the amateur nights at New York’s Apollo Theater, and “for one week only, each lucky amateur will get to join the professional cast and take the talent spotlight.” Yahoo! (Reuters) 09/09/02

Monday September 9

GET ME REWRITE: Some artists, when they complete a work, set it in stone, never to be changed or revised. Then there’s Tony Kushner. He’s always “tinkering and tightening and tweaking and trying to get it right.” Homebody/Kabul is no different. “I really thought I would churn it out and it would be perfect. I always tell myself that with every play, and of course plays are never like that, or least mine aren’t. They tend to cling and cling and need more and more attention.” The New York Times 09/09/02

THE SHOW MUST GO ON? Deciding whether to perform on September 11 is not such an easy question. A serious play could leave you more depressed. Light, entertaining fare might seem trivial. On the other hand, a serious production might help put things in focus, while a comedy might be a welcome distraction. What to do? New York Daily News 09/08/02

QUALITY POVERTY: Last week the LA Times ran a warm and sympathetic story about director Jon Lawrence Rivera and his Playwrights Arena theatre, which produces new plays and which is struggling to stay alive. Playwright Steven Leigh Morris praises the Times for its piece on Rivera, but wonders why a story about something in a field that almost never makes money concentrated so much on the theatre’s financial fortunes. Is this an implication about quality? “How, then, do we measure accomplishment in a field that has never thrived without patronage or subsidy, or at a theater with no advertising budget?” Los Angeles Times 09/09/02

  • Previously: THE SMALL-THEATRE STRUGGLE: Los Angeles is home to formidable dramatic talent in all forms. But the city’s playwrights generally have a hard time of it. One champion of the playwright is Jon Lawrence Rivera. “For a decade, Rivera’s Playwrights’ Arena has developed and produced nothing but new plays by Los Angeles County writers – 29 such shows by 17 writers or writing teams.” But the enterprise has always been a precarious enterprise, one that these days, looks close to failing… Los Angeles Times 09/03/02

Sunday September 8

CROSS-POND GROUCHINESS: London’s West End has been in a bit of a snit lately over the influx of big-name American actors showing up in leading roles. Clive Barnes doesn’t see what the big deal is: “Perhaps Britain has some lurking idea that its function is to play Greece to America’s Rome, and that a tacit superiority in the arts is part of history’s deal. Whatever the reason, such a fuss seems odd after years of New York applauding such British stars as Alan Bates, David Warner, Alan Rickman, Lindsay Duncan, Emma Fielding and Henry Goodman – just some of our visitors last season.” New York Post 09/08/02

STRETCHING THE FORM: “If there is anything new on the Broadway horizon this fall, it is the prospect of two artists from outside the theater, the choreographer Twyla Tharp and the filmmaker Baz Luhrmann, bringing their creative energy to the stage and expanding the definition of what constitutes a Broadway musical.” Only in New York could two such luminaries be considered outsiders, but in the traditionally closed circle of Broadway, they qualify as virtual gate-crashers, and many devotees of that increasingly antiquated art form, the Broadway musical, are holding out hope that Tharp and Luhrmann will live up to the hype, and reinvigorate an industry which has been living off its own past for the better part of a decade. The New York Times 09/08/02

Friday September 6

SUBJECTS FROM WHICH TO STAY AWAY: “Our playwrights, from time to time, may shock us, but where are the plays that will challenge us? When playwrights deal with serious themes, they do so in a manner that allows us to distance ourselves from the social evils they portray, committed by characters who are mentally ill or not our class, dear. When those who govern us make a rare appearance on stage, it is as implicitly harmless figures of fun. One would think, from British plays, that their authors read only those pages in the newspaper that cover celebrities and crime, and only as many books as would fit in a suitcase.” The Independent (UK) 09/05/02

Thursday September 5

WHEN BIG ISN’T NECESSARILY BETTER: Perhaps it’s inevitable – the Edinburgh Fringe has grown so big and become so successful, more rules and regimentation are required. Also more corporate sponsorships and higher ticket prices. But perhaps all this success kills off some of the celebrated Fringe spirit – the rough, spontaneous acts of performance which invigorate those who encounter it. The Scotsman 09/05/02

Wednesday September 4

THEATRE AS TONIC (OR PALLIATIVE): “The theater’s role as a social mirror in London can seem surreal to an American visitor, as daily headlines and onstage plot lines converge. At the moment the London theater, which has an intimate relationship with its public that New Yorkers haven’t known in years,” is providing a myriad of ways to deal with the stress of an uncertain world. The New York Times 09/04/02

ONLY IN A NON-PROFIT THEATRE: One of the hottest tickets at this year’s Melbourne Festival is an improbable production that is guaranteed to lose money, and offers beds for audience members to snooze in. It’s “14 hours from beginning to end, will cost audience members $150 each, and will include dinner, breakfast, a bus ride and a bed for the night. Even if each of the 10 shows plays to a full house, no more than 70 people will get to see the production live.” The Age (Melbourne) 09/02/02

THE SMALL-THEATRE STRUGGLE: Los Angeles is home to formidable dramatic talent in all forms. But the city’s playwrights generally have a hard time of it. One champion of the playwright is Jon Lawrence Rivera. “For a decade, Rivera’s Playwrights’ Arena has developed and produced nothing but new plays by Los Angeles County writers – 29 such shows by 17 writers or writing teams.” But the enterprise has always been a precarious enterprise, one that these days, looks close to failing… Los Angeles Times 09/03/02

BROADWAY’S FIRST $100 TICKET: The play, Bertolt Brecht’s The Resistible Rise of Arturo Ui, stars Al Pacino and “will run for three weeks at a 750-seat Pace University theater downtown. It is being produced by the National Actors Theater, which is run by Tony Randall.” New York Daily News 09/04/02

Tuesday September 3

A CAREER WELL-LIVED: When Christopher Newton began as director of Ontario’s Shaw Festival 23 years ago he told an interviewer that Shaw wasn’t a good enough playwright to build a theatre around. But over two decades he built the festival into “one of the most respected repertory theatres in the English-speaking world.” His secret? For a festival with a $20 million budget that gets less than five percent of its income from governments, it must pull in the tourists. And it does, with “an admirable balance of art and commerce.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 09/03/02

Sunday September 1

STRATFORD STRUGGLES: Stratford’s 50th anniversary season may have been a public success, but one critic says it felt awfully derivative. “It’s sad to think that after 49 years, Stratford still has to look to Britain to see how it’s done. But if the company is going to rise out of the artistic mire, it needs to build ongoing relationships with such talents, just as Toronto’s Soulpepper troupe and the Shaw Festival regularly bring back European directors to challenge their actors. Trouble is, introducing guest artists into the Stratford machine is often difficult: The logistics of running a dozen large productions in repertory creates a tumbling schedule that can leave directors with insufficient or interrupted rehearsal time.” The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 08/31/02

Dance: September 2002

Sunday September 29

SOUND MOVEMENT: “No one goes to the ballet for the conductor. But conductors matter.” Music matters too – and there can be a tension between what serves the music and what serves the movement. Which should take the lead? The New York Times 09/29/02

DANCE DIALOGUE: Boston has traditionally been a tough sell for modern dance. So presenters have started a program to not only bring significant dance companies to the city, but also create a dialogue for them with the city. ”We’re hoping to create an across-the-board ferment of interest in dance, to raise the level of awareness.” Boston Globe 09/29/02

Friday September 27

ROUSTING ROSS: Ross Stretton’s ouster as director of London’s Royal Ballet was the result of many factors. “They certainly made the right decision, artistically. Stretton’s first two seasons showed that he had little instinct for either the scope of the job or the character of the company. If he had carried on, it was reasonable to fear for the loss of the Royal Ballet’s unique character, as programming became blandly internationalised.” The Telegraph (UK) 09/27/02

  • WONDERING WHY STRETTON RESIGNED: More speculation about why Ross Stretton quit as director of London’s Royal Ballet, including “accusations of sexual liaisons with ballerinas and a series of behind-the-scenes-rows”. But “ballet unions and management yesterday denied the alleged affairs had played a part in the departure of Stretton, 50, as artistic director.” The Age (Melbourne) 09/27/02
  • ON THE OUTS: Stretton was always the outsider – in Australia when he ran the Australian Ballet, and at the Royal. “Ross is a one-man show. He does it his way. He could do that in Australia but not at the Royal Ballet. That’s not the way it works. It’s too big, and there are too many people involved.” Sydney Morning Herald 09/27/02

Thursday September 26

UNHAPPY DEPARTURE: Ross Stretton’s abrupt departure from the artistic directorship of the Royal Ballet was messy. “After months of mounting resentment about his management style, and whispered accusations of favouritism, his departure after only a year is a humiliating blow to Covent Garden. Publicly, dancers had accused him of confusing audiences by changing advertised casts and making them feel uncertain whether they would be performing in productions until the last minute. Privately, more fundamental concerns were expressed.” The Guardian (UK) 09/26/02

TWO STEPS FORWARD, ONE TO THE SIDE: So how is the Boston Ballet faring under its new leader? Mikko Nissinen has certainly brought buzz back to the city’s dance scene, and most reviewers agree that the quality of performance was up in this season’s opener. But an artistic director can only do so much, and Boston Ballet continues to have something of a bush-league feel: “All four musicians’ names are unconscionably omitted from the program; the insert and the program diverge on the number of intermissions (there are two, not one); the running time is badly underestimated (it’s close to two and a half hours); and after 10 years they still can’t spell principal ballerina Pollyana Ribeiro’s name right.” Boston Phoenix 09/26/02

Wednesday September 25

STRETTON RESIGNS: Ross Stretton, controversial artistic director of London’s Royal Ballet for only one season, has resigned. “Recent reports that dancers were ‘infuriated’ by the Australian’s methods were followed by a series of negotiations to resolve ‘a number of casting and management issues’.” But the negoiations failed and Stretton is gone. BBC 09/25/02

Friday September 20

UNDER NEW MANAGEMENT: “In the most anticipated event in Boston dance in the last decade, Boston Ballet opened its 39th season last night – the first season with new artistic director Mikko Nissinen in charge.” It didn’t take Nissinen long to break with local tradition, scrapping the customary season-opening “story ballet” for a series of modern shorts. Time will tell if he can take the company past its recent history of infighting and high-profile flops, but his debut is awfully promising. Boston Globe 09/20/02

Thursday September 19

DIABLO SAVED: The Bay Area’s Diablo Ballet has escaped oblivion after benefactors came through at the last minute and the company raised the $150,000 it needed to continue. “We have no operating funds and the dancers are waiting in the wings. We’re all on unemployment here. It would have been the end of the company, because I would have had to get a full-time job, as would the staff and the dancers.” Contra Costa Times 09/19/02

Tuesday September 17

CHINESE CONNECTION: Seven dancers from China have been brought to America to teach and perform in Silicon Valley for a year. “Given the outlandish economics of life in Silicon Valley, all seven – five men and two women – are sharing a single three-bedroom, two-bathroom apartment.” San Jose Mercury News 09/17/02

Thursday September 12

REVIVING GRAHAM: A judge’s ruling in favor of the Martha Graham Company and against Graham heir Ron Protas means the company can begin dancing again. The judge ruled that Graham created her work “for hire” and so it is owned by the company. But “retrieving the fullness of Graham’s legacy will prove an uphill task. In his time as director Ron Protas estranged many of Graham’s veteran performers, the very people who knew her works in their bones. Throughout the 1990s, as the company sank further into financial decline, it performed less and its seasons became progressively shorter.” Ballet.magazine 09/02

Tuesday September 10

NOT EMBARRASSING (AS IT COULD HAVE BEEN) BUT AS A PIECE OF ART… One of the most famous (infamous?) attempts at a piece of art about 9/11 so far is Canadian choreographer Brian MacDonald’s Requiem 9/11 ballet, set to Verdi’s Requiem. Even before it hit the stage, the project has been slammed for cluttering up Verdi’s music. Some have charged “that the whole thing smacked of opportunism and was tasteless and gratuitous.” The piece debuted this week at Ottawa’s National Arts Center, and Michael Crabb reports that while not as bad as it could have been, “Macdonald’s actual choreography is uninspired to the point of being academic and prosaic.” National Post 09/09/02

NOTHING SIMPLE: Merce Cunningham gets ever more complex as he gets older (he’s 80). He creates his dances now with a computer: “I am finding out that movement is ever more complicated. I began to see this through working with the camera, because when you look through it you don’t have to think of it as a stage space – you can just move the camera to get a dancer out of sight. With the computer you are asking ‘How does that movement translate to a dancer who is trained to move in another way?’ ” The Telegraph (UK) 09/10/02

SHAKEN, NOT STIRRED: Darcey Bussell has been a star of London’s Royal Ballet for 13 years. “She received an OBE at 25; she has modelled for Vogue; appeared on French and Saunders; her statue is in Madame Tussaud’s; her painting is in the National Portrait Gallery and, if you look her up on the internet, you’ll find 5,880 websites matching her name.” But what she’d really like to be – is a Bond girl. The Telegraph (UK) 09/10/02

Monday September 9

UNION ASSESSING STRETTON: The British performers union Equity is meeting this week with dancers of the Royal Ballet in London. “The union is investigating a series of complaints about maverick Australian [artistic director Ross Stretton], who has been accused of infuriating his company by making last-minute casting changes that leave them unsure if and when they are to perform.” The Independent 09/08/02

CHICAGO (DANCE) BLUES: Why don’t more major dance companies visit Chicago? “Despite some innovative smaller programming and the year-round presence of two of the nation’s leading dance companies, the Joffrey Ballet of Chicago and Hubbard Street Dance Chicago, this city suffers some disadvantages that rank it lower than even third when it comes to high-profile visiting dance. Ironically, that’s partly because we are so big: Competition for the entertainment dollar here is fierce, starting with a world-renowned music scene and the second busiest theater industry in the land.” Chicago Tribune 09/08/02

Sunday September 8

UNINTENDED CONSEQUENCES: When Cleveland’s Public Theatre decided to shut its doors for six months this year to save money and revitalize itself, the decision was applauded as a fiscally sound method of saving a beloved Cleveland institution. But the closing is having a devastating effect on several local dance groups which have called the Public home. The theatre’s management has been working to find a home for some of the troupes, but others are in serious danger of having to shut down their entire seasons. The Plain Dealer (Cleveland) 09/08/02

DANCE MEETS THE TECHNOGEEKS: “With the formal opening on Oct. 2 of the new Dance Theater Workshop in Chelsea, New York dance officially enters the cyber universe. The new D.T.W. is the most technologically sophisticated dance theater space in the nation and perhaps the world, judging by anecdotal evidence from touring dance companies… Every room in the complex is wired for video and computers. Even more impressive is the in-house Artist Resource and Media Laboratory, which will provide arts technicians and dance artists with extensive access to video-editing, digital video creation, graphics layout and digital performance playback.” The New York Times 09/08/02

Friday September 6

THE KIROV’S BACK: “Perhaps no ballet company in the world is more daunting to write about than the Kirov. The company has a deep and detailed past which is the stuff of scholars, and a performance history that is hard to know given restrictions during the Cold War.” Yet the book on the company in recent years is that it lost a step or two. The cliche goes something like: “if the Kirov watches us enough they’ll learn how to dance. Actually, maybe it’s time for us to watch them.” New Criterion 09/02

SAVING DANCE: Dance is an ephemeral artform. After it is performed, it is often lost, usually recreated from the memories of those who were taught it. A video archive project attempts to record the teaching of important roles. “During a taping session, which lasts from one to three days, the teacher coaches young dancers through the principal roles – not the entire ballet – in an informal studio setting; the teacher also takes time for interviews and commentary with a selected dance scholar or critic. The tapes are edited into a final version that is usually about an hour in length. Copies are kept at selected libraries around the world, where they are available for on-site viewing.” Fort Worth Star-Telegram 09/01/02

Thursday September 5

WHY MERCE DOESN’T WATCH DANCE: Merce Cunningham, “rarely watches other dance performances. He says it is because he has too little time, but he also admits, as politely as he knows how, that too much of what he sees is dull. Cunningham, whose company celebrates its 50th anniversary this season, has dominated modern dance for so long that he has acquired the status of guru, wise man, even saint. Changing fashions, artistic burnout and underfunding limit most choreographers’ careers to a decade or so; yet Merce has survived to become a still point.” The Guardian (UK) 09/05/02

Tuesday September 3

GRAHAM COMPANY IS BACK: The Martha Graham Company is preparing to dance again. “The prospect of performing again came with a victory on Aug. 23 in the long and bitter legal struggle over the rights to the name and work of Martha Graham. As soon as the federal district court decision was announced, calls and e-mails went out to the Graham dancers, who had been laid off when the center suspended operations for financial reasons in May 2000. Understandably, they were overjoyed.” The New York Times 09/02/02

DANCE OR FIGHT: Is capoeira – developed 400 years ago in Brazil by African slaves – the next big thing in participatory movement? “It is half a fight and half a dance, beautiful as ballet, brutal like kung fu, and just breaking into the American mainstream, popping up in dance revues and on college campuses, in video games and on the big screen. It is by many accounts the next big thing in the world of . . . well, martial arts, music, dance, cultural studies or all four. “It is physical theater, language with the body, communication without words.” Chicago Tribune 09/03/02

Sunday September 1

GOOD BEAT, BUT CAN YOU DANCE TO IT? Selecting music is one of the hardest jobs a choreographer has. Audiences judge a performance almost as much by what they hear as by what they see, and a score which is grating, or too complex, or, heaven forbid, too pop-based, can ruin a perfectly good dance for a large chunk of the crowd. So when Christopher Wheeldon choreographed a trio of dances to the music of noted atonal, arhythmic composer Gyorgi Ligeti this year, eyebrows were raised all across the dance world. The central question, of course, is what makes a piece of music danceable? The New York Times 09/01/02

People: September 2002

Monday September 30

POET STANDOFF: Amiri Baraka became the Poet Laureate of New Jersey last month. This month, the governor of New Jersey asked him to resign the job because “a poem he read at a recent poetry festival implies that Israel knew about the Sept. 11 attack in advance. But Mr. Baraka said he would not resign, creating an unusual political quandary. Aides to the governor said he did not have the power to remove Mr. Baraka because Mr. McGreevey had not directly selected him. And a member of the committee of poets and cultural officials who chose Mr. Baraka said that group had no power to remove him either.” The New York Times 09/28/02

SHOWMAN TAKES ON SOUTH BANK: Michael Lynch has just taken the top job at London’s South Bank Center. Who would want this job? “The place has been paralysed for the past decade by planning blight, as five redevelopment schemes have collapsed or dissolved and the fabric has steadily declined along with morale. But Lynch is an optimist: “Look, I think the place is fantastic. I don’t see it as one big problem, I see it as a series of possibilities. Just in terms of its position, it has unique advantages – even the Lincoln Center in New York doesn’t get all its passing traffic.” The Telegraph (UK) 09/30/02

Sunday September 29

RELEARNING HOW TO BE A MASTER: When Oscar Peterson suffered a stroke in 1993, he lost some of the lightning-fast reflexes that had allowed him to play with such velocity and facility. But , “as often happens, adversity had a silver lining: Peterson, whose playing was dismissed by some elites as overly glib, was forced to change. He says he stopped chasing so many notes and began thinking more about melody. He started to pay attention to less obvious elements of the music, altering harmonies ever so slightly, peering deep into the structures of a tune for inspiration. He gradually developed what he considers a whole new approach.” Philadelphia Inquirer 09/29/02

Thursday September 26

MORGAN TO TATE MODERN: “Jessica Morgan, chief curator at Boston’s Institute of Contemporary Art since 1999, is leaving to take one of the top international jobs in her field: She will be a curator at the Tate Modern in London. Morgan, 33 and a British citizen, leaves Boston in November, after a decade of working in US museums… Her rise in the museum world has been rapid. She trained at London’s Courtauld Institute of Art, came to the United States for a fellowship at Yale and another at Harvard, worked as a curator at the Museum of Contemporary Art in Chicago, then as contemporary curator at the Worcester Art Museum, which she left after a year to take the ICA job.” Boston Globe 09/26/02

Wednesday September 25

WE COULDN’T BE PROUDER: ArtsJournal senior editor and literary scholar Jack Miles is among 24 winners of this year’s MacArthur Fellowships, the so-called “genius awards.” Miles is the author of the Pulitzer Prize-winning God: A Biography and Christ, which is due out soon in paperback. He is also senior advisor to the president of the Getty. The New York Times 09/25/02

  • SECRET SELECTION: Winners never know they’re being considered. “Since everything about the MacArthurs is cloaked in secrecy, only the anecdotal testimony of winners confirms that. The names of those involved in the selection process are closely guarded, too. Several hundred nominators submit names for consideration during rotating two-month windows.” San Francisco Chronicle 09/25/02

Tuesday September 24

A NEW ENEMIES LIST: Harper’s editor Lewis Lapham is one of dozens of Americans – Jimmy Carter, Rep. Maxine Waters, novelist John Edgar Wideman are others – who have been named as “internal threats” to the well-being of the United States by a group headed by former Secretary of Education William Bennett called Americans for Victory Over Terrorism. The group says Lapham and the others have a “blame America first” agenda. San Francisco Chronicle 09/24/02

THE SECRET OF MY SUCCESS: After All Things Considered and Morning Edition, Terry Gross’ Fresh Air is the most listened to program on public radio. Its audience has doubled in the past five years. She rarely interviews her guests in person… “I’m alone in a room with my headphones on and a microphone in front of me, talking to someone who’s not even there. So you don’t have to have that public presentation, you could be wearing anything and slouching in your chair and scratching your head. . . . I know that people are listening, but they’re not looking at me, so that element of self-consciousness isn’t there.” The Star-Tribune (Minneapolis) 09/24/02

Monday September 23

LOOKING FOR THE NEXT BIG THING: Jay Jopling is the man who sold contemporary Britart to the public, introducing Damien Hirst, Tracey Emin and others. Now, after ten years he’s closing his original gallery and consolidating his four locations into one. Some critics have been saying he’s lost his way in recent years, and the 39-year-old Jopling hopes consolidation of his spaces will help his focus. The Observer (UK) 09/22/02

NOT SUCH A BIG LEAP: When Anna Quindlen went from being a columnist for the New York Times to writing novels, she found that many of her readers were confused by the switch, and viewed the two vocations as opposite ends of the literary spectrum. She disagrees: “The truth is that the best preparation I could have had for a life as a novelist was life as a reporter. At a time when more impressionistic renderings of events were beginning to creep into the news pages, I learned to look always for the telling detail: the Yankees cap, the neon sign in the club window, the striped towel on the deserted beach. Those things that, taken incrementally, make a convincing picture of real life, and maybe get you onto Page 1, too.” The New York Times 09/23/02

NO LONGER A PRESIDENT, ALWAYS A POET: Vaclav Havel, the Czech Republic president who began his public life as a celebrated poet and playwright, shared a New York stage this week with fellow ex-president Bill Clinton and Nobel laureate Elie Wiesel, and offered up “a 1,600-word meditation of self-deprecation and self-doubt read in a sandpapery voice.” Havel will step down from his post in February, but his place in history has long been assured. The New York Times 09/23/02

Sunday September 22

JOAN LITTLEWOOD, 87: “Acclaimed theatre director Joan Littlewood, who broke new ground in stage acting, has died at the age of 87. Born in 1914 Littlewood was one of the most controversial and influential theatre directors and drama teachers of the 20th Century… Radical and outspoken, she was said to have been feared by the authorities, and snubbed by the Arts Council. But for many Littlewood was a woman ahead of her time.” BBC 09/21/02

MELLOWING WITH AGE: “Colin Davis spent years in the ‘amateur wilderness’ and was known for his fiery temperament. He suffered personal and professional upheavals – he once booed his audience from the stage – but went on to find success abroad. At 75 he is now recognised as one of the UK’s finest conductors.” Did the change come with maturity, or with the realization of a sea change in the music world, with power shifting from conductors to musicians? Or did Davis merely decide that all the bombast got in the way of his real mission of making great music come alive? The Guardian (UK) 09/21/02

Friday September 20

BITING THE HAND THAT FAILS TO FEED: Days after press reports surfaced suggesting that Alberto Vilar, opera’s most dedicated and generous patron, would be missing payments on some of his pledges, the Washington Opera has removed his name from its young-artists donor list after a $1 million payment was not made. “Rumors have circulated for months that losses at Vilar’s Amerindo Investment Advisors… would hamper Vilar’s ability to fulfill his philanthropic pledges. Vilar has rescheduled some payments and said in the [New York] Times that in some cases he was ‘not on top of the status of the payments.’ But several large recipients of Vilar’s philanthropy either declined to discuss his giving or confirmed that he was on schedule with payments.” Washington Post 09/20/02

WAS MUNCH A NAZI COLLABORATOR? Like many who lived in France during World War II, conductor Charles Munch (later the distinguished director of the Boston Symphony) claimed to have been aiding the French Underground. But an article in a current Skidmore College publication plants Munch squarely at the center of collaborationist Vichy culture in Paris during the war. ”He was a superstar of the cultural scene of occupied Paris who made the transition without missing a beat to the postwar scene in Boston.” Boston Globe 09/19/02

Thursday September 19

VILAR LATE ON GIFTS: There are reports arts philanthropist Alberto Vilar has fallen behind on promised pledges to arts groups. “Because Mr. Vilar’s Amerindo Technology Fund has decreased by nearly 50 percent each year for the last three years, there has been wide speculation in the arts world that he would default on several of his extravagant pledges to cultural organizations. There is uneasiness in classical music circles, for example, that Mr. Vilar may be late on payments to the Lyric Opera of Chicago, the Salzburg Music Festival, the Kirov Opera and Royal Opera House at Covent Garden and that he may have failed to pay for the supertitles he had installed at the Vienna State Opera.” The New York Times 09/19/02

  • VILAR SAYS PRIVATE FUNDING MODEL IS “NUTS”: Speaking at a conference on philanthropy in Ottawa Canada “the 61-year-old Cuban-American high-tech stock investor surprised his listeners by characterizing the American model of depending on private support for the arts as ‘nuts’.” Toronto Star 09/19/02

HIRST APOLOGIZES: Britartist Damien Hirst has apologized for his comments about 9/11 comparing the attacks on the World Trade Center to art. “”I apologise unreservedly for any upset I have caused, particularly to the families of the victims of the events on that terrible day. I think the idea of looking at the 11 September attacks as an artwork is a very difficult thing to do. But I don’t think artists look at it in a different way.” BBC 09/19/02

Wednesday September 18

BARENBOIM ATTACKED: Conductor/pianist Daniel Barenboim, in the Middle East giving concerts, was attacked in a restaurant in Jerusalem Tuesday. His attackers called him a “traitor for giving a performance in Ramallah on Tuesday. (His wife responded by throwing vegetables at the activists). There were also reports that right-wing politicians had proposed that Barenboim should be put on trial for entering the occupied territories without permission.” Ha’aretz 09/18/02

Sunday September 15

MUSIC OF THE PEOPLE: Canadian tenor John MacMaster may be the perfect poster child for opera’s newfound popularity among the great unwashed masses. He describes arias as “orgasmic,” insists that there’s nothing in a Mozart score that should be any more vexing to the average concertgoer than the latest Broadway hit, and explains the allure of the form thusly: “You don’t have to understand it. You just have to experience it. We go out there to deal with the most important themes of life and death and fear and loathing and jealousy. You name it and you’ll find it in an opera score.” The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 09/14/02

Wednesday September 11

HIRST – 9/11 WAS “ART”: Controversial artist Damien Hirst told the BBC yesterday that the attacks on the Pentagon and the Wolrd Trade Center were a work of art. “The thing about 9/11 is that it’s kind of an artwork in its own right. It was wicked, but it was devised in this way for this kind of impact. It was devised visually.” Describing the image of the hijacked planes crashing into the twin towers as “visually stunning”, he added: “You’ve got to hand it to them on some level because they’ve achieved something which nobody would have ever have thought possible, especially to a country as big as America.” The Guardian (UK) 09/11/02

Tuesday September 10

SHAKEN, NOT STIRRED: Darcey Bussell has been a star of London’s Royal Ballet for 13 years. “She received an OBE at 25; she has modelled for Vogue; appeared on French and Saunders; her statue is in Madame Tussaud’s; her painting is in the National Portrait Gallery and, if you look her up on the internet, you’ll find 5,880 websites matching her name.” But what she’d really like to be – is a Bond girl. The Telegraph (UK) 09/10/02

Monday September 9

HAMPTON’S LAST RIDE: Jazz great Lionel Hampton takes a last ride in New York as he gets a New Orleans-style funeral procession through Manhattan – led by Wynton Marsallis and an all star band of colleagues. “Not surprisingly, the spectacle of these splendidly attired musicians wailing their blues-tinged dirges while slowly marching in the middle of the street – oblivious to traffic lights and even to traffic – caused a stir. New Yorkers who had been watching from curbside fell in behind the band. Television crews and newspaper photographers, who had been tipped off that a New Orleans-style parade would unfold on this morning, meanwhile crowded in front of the parade and walked backward, so as to capture the action head-on.” Chicago Tribune 09/09/02

Sunday September 8

BIG IDEAS IN CLEVELAND: Franz Welser-Möst takes over as music director of the Cleveland Orchestra this month, and with that ensemble’s track record, you might think that the new man would be a bit intimidated. But Welser-Möst has some big plans for America’s most unlikely super-orchestra, and he isn’t worried in the least about the public reaction. “One of this orchestra’s many wonderful qualities is the humble attitude. I love that. When you come to conduct, it’s not like they know it all. It’s about the result, the product, not about the prestige… What’s so exciting in Cleveland is when you make programs, people will come. Some programs you couldn’t do in London. Maybe in Vienna. In Berlin, impossible.” The Plain Dealer (Cleveland) 09/08/02

YOU MEAN HE HASN’T BEEN KICKED OUT YET? “Lord Archer, the novelist, jailed for perjury in July 2000, faces expulsion from the House of Lords under proposals for reform of the second chamber to be presented to Parliament next month. Senior members of the cross-party group on Lords reform intend to ensure that Lord Archer is caught retrospectively by a planned bar on peers convicted of a serious criminal offence.” The Telegraph (UK) 09/08/02

Friday September 6

PEACE THROUGH MUSIC? Conductor/pianist Daniel Barenboim is an internationalist through and through. “One of the few advantages that the 21st century has over the early 20th and 19th is, he believes, the pluralism of its societies. ‘Human beings have not only the possibility but almost the duty – yes, the duty! – to acquire multiple identities.’ He paddles his arms in a short, expressive backstroke. ‘That’s what globalisation means at its most positive. That you can feel French when you play Debussy, that you feel German when you play Wagner. You do not have to be one thing’.” The Guardian (UK) 09/06/02

VLADO PERLEMUTER, 98: The French pianist studied with Moszkowski and Cortot, gave his first piano recital in 1919 and studied Ravel with the composer himself. “His classes became legendary. His teaching embodied the great qualities of his own playing – an impassioned care for detail and also an architectural vision of each piece as a whole.” The Guardian (UK) 09/06/02

Tuesday September 3

GREAT VIBES: “Lionel Hampton was a defining voice for a generation of musicians who understood that it was possible to entertain without sacrificing one’s quest for inventiveness. And he did so with consummate skill.” Los Angeles Times 09/02/02

Sunday September 1

LIONEL HAMPTON, 94: It’s a good bet that, absent Lionel Hampton, the world would never have come to think of vibraphone as a great jazz instrument. But Hampton, who “until recently continued to tour the world with his own immensely popular big band, was an extremely important figure in American music, not only as an entertainer and an improvising musician in jazz, but also because his band helped usher in rock ‘n’ roll.” Hampton died in a New York hospital this weekend. The New York Times 09/01/02

GLIMPSES OF THE POET’S WORLD: A collection of letters, photographs and poems belonging to the American poet Carl Sandburg sold at auction this week for better than $80,000. The contents of the collection, which was owned by one of the poet’s closest friends, are fascinating scholars, who say some of the pieces provide further insight into Sandburg’s dalliances with espionage, his connection (however slight) to Soviet communists, and his decision to support FDR after considering a presidential run of his own in 1940. Chicago Tribune 08/31/02

Music: September 2002

Monday September 30

CONDUCTOR SEARCH: A search that drew 362 contenders, lasted 20 months and extended all over the world produced a pair of winners Saturday night at Carnegie Hall for the conducting competition run by Lorin Maazel and Alberto Vilar. “A 28-year-old woman from Beijing who learned music on a piano handmade by her father, and a 31-year-old man from Bangkok, where Western classical music is rarely played, shared the top honors and $90,000.” The New York Times 09/30/02

BOOING GREETS WAGNER: Katharina Wagner, the 24-year-old great granddaughter of composer Richard Wagner, has long been touted by her grandfather Wolfgang as the member of the family to eventually take over Bayreuth. So interest was high last week for Katharina’s directing debut, at the helm of Der fliegende Holländer. “There was indeed much tutting and shaking of heads through the two-and-a-half hours.” Germany’s leading critics were in attendance to witness the vociferous booing that erupted as the curtain fell. Andante (AFP) 09/29/02

WORD VIRTUOSITY: Freestyling is “a phenomenon born out of the hip-hop movement that, unbeknown to many Americans, has been thriving along the outskirts of most metropolitan areas for more than two decades. High school students and middle-aged performers alike freestyle, but what began predominantly in Oakland and Brooklyn has moved to cafes, high schools, and community street corners across the country.” It’s a mix of words that comes out in a form somewhere between speech and song, and the intonation is punctuated by rhyming phrases. Christian Science Monitor 09/28/02

Sunday September 29

THE PRICE OF SILENCE: Should Mike Batt have paid a reported £100,000 to settle a claim by John Cage’s estate for royalties on a Batt “composition” that consisted of one minute of silence? After all, how can you own the rights to silence? Or even the idea of silence? Batt is philosophical: “We’re going to sell more records, we’ve had fun with this, and I thought, I’ll pay some money over to show goodwill – but of course the royalties remain mine for the future.” The Telegraph (UK) 09/28/02

SAY HEY MIMI! Director Baz Luhrmann is producing a Broadway version of La Boheme, “polishing a dusty classic with so much manic elbow grease that it doesn’t just shine but gives off a highly marketable bling-bling sheen. The production is in rehearsal for a San Francisco tryout before moving on to a six-show-a-week schedule in New York. “With Boheme we want to de-theatricalize the production because, if anything, opera these days is overdone and tired in its level of theatricality. We want to make it accessible, clear.” San Francisco Chronicle 09/29/02

RELEARNING HOW TO BE A MASTER: When Oscar Peterson suffered a stroke in 1993, he lost some of the lightning-fast reflexes that had allowed him to play with such velocity and facility. But , “as often happens, adversity had a silver lining: Peterson, whose playing was dismissed by some elites as overly glib, was forced to change. He says he stopped chasing so many notes and began thinking more about melody. He started to pay attention to less obvious elements of the music, altering harmonies ever so slightly, peering deep into the structures of a tune for inspiration. He gradually developed what he considers a whole new approach.” Philadelphia Inquirer 09/29/02

Friday September 27

STARS AGAINST NET PIRACY: “Full-page ads are scheduled to appear in newspapers today and will be followed by television and radio spots, urging consumers to stop downloading songs from illegal file-sharing sites on the Internet. The multimillion-dollar campaign coincides with hearings before the House Judiciary Committee’s subcommittee on courts, the Internet and intellectual property.” Washington Post 09/26/02

INDIANAPOLIS WINNER: Hungarian violinist Barnabas Kelemen, 24, has won the $30,000 top prize in the sixth edition of the quadrennial 2002 International Violin Competition of Indianapolis. Indianapolis Star 09/23/02

ON THEIR OWN: With recording companies all but giving up on classical music, musicians are producing their own discs. “Self-published CDs may never make a massive impact on the classical-record industry, especially in terms of sales, but some observers believe their artistic impact may be lasting.” Christian Science Monitor 09/27/02

TAPPING LISTENERS: With a large endowment and significant corporate support, the Pittsburgh Symphony has never been aggressive about cultivating individual donors. But “last season, corporate fund-raising revenues dropped significantly and the faltering stock market decreased the value of the PSO’s endowment.” So now the orchestra will target individuals for money, and if it can’t raise $500,000 in new money by the end of the year, “the orchestra may take cost-cutting measures that could diminish its artistic quality and reduce its educational programs.” Pittsburgh Post-Gazette 09/27/02

Thursday September 26

GOOD NEWS, BAD NEWS IN PHILLY: The Philadelphia Orchestra sold 99% of its available seats last season after opening up a beautiful new concert hall in the heart of a thriving entertainment district. The orchestra is ending a successful run with music director Wolfgang Sawallisch, and eagerly anticipating the arrival of new baton-twirler Christoph Eschenbach. But even in Philadelphia, the economy is taking it’s toll on the bottom line – the organization ran a $3.5 million deficit last season, and it’s endowment has dropped to $68.5 million, one of the smallest among major U.S. orchestras. Management envisions boosting the endowment to $150 million in the next 5 years, but those numbers are awfully optimistic… Philadelphia Inquirer 09/26/02

MUSICIANS WANT PROTECTION FROM RECORDING CONTRACTS: A group of high-profile musicians has asked California lawmakers to “intervene and protect them from what they say are unfair contracts that give recording companies the opportunity to withhold royalties with impunity.” The musicians called standard recording company contracts “dishonest,” “indecipherable” and “laughably one-sided” because they favor the companies at the expense of musicians. Nando Times (AP) 09/25/02

AND BY ‘LOST,’ WE MEAN ‘STOLE’: The Cremona Society, which collects and distributes rare instruments to musicians who need them, is suing New York-based Christophe Landon Rare Violins for negligence and breach of contract after the dealer lost a 288-year-old Stradivarius violin he was supposed to be selling. According to the suit, Landon allowed visitors to his shop to play the instrument unsupervised, and did not adequately protect it. The violin has been missing since April, and no clues have been found as to its whereabouts. Andante 09/26/02

HEAD-TO-HEAD IN EDMONTON: Last winter, when the Edmonton Symphony Orchestra was thrown into turmoil by a mounting deficit, the firing of a popular conductor, and a musician strike over management incompetence, deposed music director Gregorz Nowak vowed to start his own rival orchestra in the city and steal away many of the ESO’s musicians. These days, things are a bit more peaceful at the ESO, but Nowak, to the surprise of many, has made good on his threat, starting a new chamber orchestra called Metamorphoses which will present a 10-concert series this season. Edmonton Journal 09/20/02

PLEASE, PLEASE, PLEASE STOP. PLEASE? Having tried lawsuits, logic, heavy-handed enforcement, and threats of record labels hacking into your computer at night, the music industry is now turning to pleading in an effort to stop illegal music downloads. Full-page ads in leading American newspapers are signed by multiple high-profile singers and bands, and the whole thing has something of a desperate air. Meanwhile, the legal battle continues apace, from Congress to the courts. Wired 09/26/02

  • MULTINATIONAL AVOIDANCE: The Australian Kazaa file-trading service is successfully avoiding the legal entanglements faced by other services like Napster by setting up operations around the globe. It has offices in the United States, the South Pacific island nation Vanuatu and the Netherlands, and so far has evaded legal attempts to shut it down. Wired 09/25/02

SAN JOSE MIGHT LOSE MUSIC SCORES: Bankruptcy is not going well for the San Jose Symphony. It looks like the orchestra might lose its music library, accumulated over 100 years of performances – “more than 1,000 scores, some irreplaceable, all with conductors’ and players’ markings” to satisfy creditors since the orchestra has failed to raise enough money. San Jose Mercury News 09/25/02

Wednesday September 25

LEARNING TO PAY FOR PLAY: Pay sites where customers can download music for a fee are starting to attract users. “The shift away from peer-to-peer services and toward pay subscription sites like EMusic and Rhapsody is a result of two coinciding developments in the online music world. First, the music industry’s crusade to disable illegitimate file-sharing services has won significant victories. At the same time, Internet radio stations have fast been disappearing because of new copyright laws, lobbied for by the record industry, requiring that broadcasters pay royalties on the music they play.” The New York Times 09/25/02

Tuesday September 24

A TANGLE OF RIGHTS: Major media industry websites that are offering legal downloads have so far been spotty in their selection. It’s a rights issue. “The Internet services, which are so far generating almost no revenue, are facing a chicken-and-egg puzzle. For many music publishers and artists, even a large slice of such a tiny royalty pie is barely worth the administrative costs of issuing a license. Still, without those licenses, the pie is unlikely to grow.” The New York Times 09/23/02

INVESTING IN THE BAND: The recording industry is less and less willing to take chances on bands they don’t think will sell at vleast half a million recordings. So a Philadelphia band called Grey Eye Glances has sold shares in its next recording to get it produces. “Through a private offering, the ‘adult alternative’ band raised several hundred thousand dollars to start the Grey Album, a company responsible for producing, manufacturing and promoting Grey Eye Glances’ seventh album, A Little Voodoo. For bands without obvious mass appeal, strategies like Grey Eye Glances’ may be part of the future.” The New York Times 09/23/02

FREEDOM REIGNS: Boston Lyric Opera holds two free performances of Carmen over the weekend and attracts 140,000 fans, more than the company draws in the rest of its season. Time to rethink how the company does business. ”We do believe there are people who will never be able to buy a ticket to go to opera. And therefore we must always find a way to provide free opera to the community.” Boston Globe 09/24/02

NATIONAL HERO: What would have been Glenn Gould’s 70th birthday is being celebrated in big fashion in Canada. CBC is “devoting hours of coverage on radio and television to celebrating and remembering Gould’s life and accomplishments. Tomorrow, CBC Radio Two celebrates Gould with 14 hours of coverage, titled Variations on Gould.” National Post 09/24/02

  • A ROAD NOT TRAVELED: Pianist Glenn Gould – who would have been 70 this week – is “a figure of legend, even among people who may have heard nothing more than his first, career-making recording of Bach’s Goldberg Variations. His life and ideas have provided fodder not just for scholars and biographers, but for playwrights, novelists and filmmakers. But while Gould’s influence is feted in the broad culture, it has almost evaporated among musicians. No major pianist follows his lead, either in performance style or in his cavalier attitude toward musical scores.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 09/24/02

THE COST OF SILENCE: Mike Batt included one minute of silence on his latest album, and called it One Minute of Silence, listing himself and John Cage as the authors. Cage’s estate sued the rock musician, claiming Batt had violated the copyright to Cage’s 4′ 33″, a silent piece. Now Batt has paid the John Cage Trust a “six-figure” fee to settle the case. A spokesperson for the Trust said “the publishers were prepared to defend the concept of a silent piece because it was a valuable artistic concept with a copyright.” Nando Times (AP) 09/24/02

  • HOMAGE OF RIGHTS: “I can see Mike’s side, but I think he should see our side more clearly. He is a creative artist—he has a vested interest in a system that protects creative work—so in some ways he’s sawing at the legs of the very stool he’s sitting on.” The New Yorker 09/23/02

Monday September 23

THE NEW ROY THOMPSON: So how about that acoustic renovation up in Toronto? Is the rejiggered Roy Thompson Hall the new Carnegie? Well, no. But it’s a lot better. “There’s a deeper pool of resonance in the bass, and a more vibrant tone up top. The sound hangs in the air a bit longer, instead of fleeing before it can be properly savoured… What the room still lacks, and may never achieve, is that immersive, “wow” quality you get in a truly first-class hall.” But that would have been too much to expect, even from superstar acoustician Russell Johnson. The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 09/23/02

I (DON’T) WRITE THE SONGS: Is pop music less inspired today because the stars don’t write their own music? Not really – pop has always been controlled as a business. “The relationship between pop idols and the people who supply their songs is at best an uneasy alliance. As with any industry, the key to profitability boils down to control of the assets – in this case, the songs. When it’s the singer, this autonomy brings with it a certain degree of volatility. Or, if you like, the artistic clout to make terrible business decisions.” In business terms, it’s better for the execs to decide the business. The Guardian (UK) 09/22/02

LOOKING FOR MEANING IN MEGA-OPERA: Bad sound, poor sight lines, huge artistic compromises, and a loss of any theatrical intimacy – big arena stagings of popular operas have attracted thousands in recent years. But are the compromises worth it? The Times (UK) 09/23/02

M-A-R-I-A: It’s 25 years ago this week that Maria Callas, the greatest diva of all, died. She “could fairly be described as one of the greatest global celebrities of the post-war era. Everything about her life became the subject of intense interest, to the point of obsession. But the story of Callas is itself the story of obsession. Legends abound about her hunted personality, her relentless drive for perfection in everything that she did – brought about by a huge inferiority complex.” The Scotsman 09/22/02

HOW ABOUT BUILDING ONE FOR THE PRESENT? “Canadians will be able to take a simulated train voyage through the country’s past, immerse themselves in the sights and sounds of “the concert hall of the future” and gaze at displays dedicated to prime ministers and Order of Canada recipients, according to documents obtained by the Citizen that reveal the federal government’s $100-million plans for a Canadian History Centre at the old railway station in downtown Ottawa.” Yes, that was the Concert Hall of the Future, designed to “encourage visitor participation in and experience of the performing arts and Canadian culture in a novel and meaningful space using wall-sized interactive display technologies along with state of the art sound and visual capabilities.” Ottawa Citizen 09/23/02

Sunday September 22

WAITING FOR VILAR: Two more prominent opera companies are reporting that Alberto Vilar, the billionaire businessman who is the world’s leading private supporter of opera, has failed to make payments on pledges to their organizations. The Metropolitan Opera in New York, and the Los Angeles Opera have not received expected checks, increasing speculation that the heavy losses Vilar sustained in his high-tech investments may have left him unable to continue his previous level of support. Vilar insists that the money will be there, and says his fiscal tardiness is purely temporary, a result of short-term cash flow problems. The New York Times 09/21/02

WHEN YOU’RE IN A HOLE… The board of Opera Australia has been taking quite a beating in the press since announcing its decision to fire music director Simone Young because she refused to scale back her plans for the future of the organization. So this weekend, the board attempted to explain itself, in the hopes that public opinion might turn in management’s direction. Sadly, the best clarification OA’s chairwoman could come up with was to point out that the board had been unanimous in its decision to sack Young, and to announce that the decision “was several months in the making.” The Age (Melbourne) 09/20/02

GIVING VERIZON ANOTHER CHANCE: When the Philadelphia Orchestra moved into its new home at the Kimmel Center last winter, reviews of the sound in Verizon Hall were mixed at best, abysmal at worst. The Washington Post called the hall, which was supposed to finally give the Fabulous Philadelphians a sounding board to match the orchestra’s reputation, ‘an acoustical Sahara.’ But the orchestra’s two regular beat writers say Verizon, which is billed as the most adjustable concert hall ever built, needs to be given a second listen. “It’s a pretty good hall. It is not a great hall in its current form. It is continuing to evolve, and changes made last week put it within striking distance of being a wonderful music room.” Philadelphia Inquirer 09/22/02

ADAMS IN NEW YORK: This week, the New York Philharmonic premiered John Adams’s new 9/11 commemorative work, On the Transmigration of Souls, which might be said to be a project for which the composer of such politically inspired fare as Nixon in China and The Death of Klinghoffer is perfectly suited. David Patrick Stearns has heard it three times already: “It was shattering. Utterly. The audience reaction? A bit muted. Hard to read – aside from a few visible hankies. The gala-ish atmosphere of the occasion wasn’t really apt for this premiere, given the inevitable presence of listeners who are there just to be there. On the Transmigration of Souls needs to be presented, somehow, to those who need it.” Philadelphia Inquirer 09/21/02

A NEW BEGINNING IN TORONTO: Two decades ago, the Toronto Symphony Orchestra took up residence in the dramatic surroundings of Roy Thompson Hall. Sadly, the hall’s architectural splendor was never matched by its acoustics, and this past year, after years of debate and recrimination, the TSO teamed up with world-renowned acoustician Russell Johnson for a dramatic, CAN$20 million overhaul of the performance space. This weekend, the orchestra once again moves into its familiar home, hoping finally for a concert experience that sounds as good as it looks. Toronto Star 09/21/02

GOING OUT WITH A BANG: Vladimir Spivakov, the ‘stopgap’ music director of the Russian National Orchestra who was informed earlier this summer that his contract would not be renewed when it expired next year, has resigned in spectacularly public fashion, following the RNO’s first concert of the new season. Spivakov cited disagreements with management in his decision to quit, and in fact informed the media of his resignation before telling his musicians. Who will take his place at the head of the Moscow-based orchestra for the remainder of the season is unclear. Andante 09/21/02

PUSHING THE CITY LIMITS: Long before anyone had heard of O Brother, Where Art Thou, the movie soundtrack which sparked a roots-music revival, there was Austin City Limits, a low-budget, fly-under-the-radar live music show broadcast on PBS stations around the country, and featuring the same performers now enjoying such unexpected attention from the masses. This weekend, Austin City Limits goes big-time itself, with a two-day outdoor music festival expected to draw 40,000 fans to the Lone Star State’s capital city. Dallas Morning News 09/22/02

MELLOWING WITH AGE: “Colin Davis spent years in the ‘amateur wilderness’ and was known for his fiery temperament. He suffered personal and professional upheavals – he once booed his audience from the stage – but went on to find success abroad. At 75 he is now recognised as one of the UK’s finest conductors.” Did the change come with maturity, or with the realization of a sea change in the music world, with power shifting from conductors to musicians? Or did Davis merely decide that all the bombast got in the way of his real mission of making great music come alive? The Guardian (UK) 09/21/02

SAMPLE OR STEAL? ‘Sampling’ is a defining component of hip-hop music, and the practice, in which artists excerpt bits of another musician’s work and incorporate them into their own music, has been in wide use for at least two decades. But those being sampled aren’t always happy about it, and, though most high-profile rappers take great pains to secure permission for their sampling, clashes are inevitable. In the latest sampling scandal to hit the courts, a California jazz musician is suing popular rap act Beastie Boys for a flute solo they sampled ten years ago. Los Angeles Times 09/22/02

Friday September 20

ENOUGH TALK, LET’S HEAR SOME MUSIC: After what seems like years of debate and discussion among critics and concertgoers, Loren Maazel debuted this week as the New York Philharmonic’s new music director, presenting a conservative but carefully chosen all-Beethoven program. Anthony Tommasini liked what he heard generally, but “Mr. Maazel’s technical command has usually involved a trade-off. His performances can be oddly willful, as if just because he has such ready control, he can’t help exercising it.” Furthermore, Maazel’s decision to drop John Adams’s bold new work commemmorating the 9/11 attacks from the opening night program (it was performed at all subsequent programs during the week) was “a mistake and a great missed opportunity.” It seems Maazel will have quite a hill to climb to win over his detractors in New York. The New York Times 09/20/02

  • MEANWHILE, IN CLEVELAND… While all eyes seemed focused on New York for Loren Maazel’s debut with the Philharmonic, Franz Welser-Möst was making his first appearance as music director of the Cleveland Orchestra, arguably America’s finest ensemble of the moment. Haydn’s massive oratorio, “The Creation,” is an unusual choice for a debut, but “Welser-Möst conveyed the music’s beauty and depth with a direct, decisive hand. He has inherited an orchestra in prime shape whose classical traditions are miraculously right for Haydn, though the new music director will need to make more of the ensemble’s ability to clarify and articulate detail.” The Plain Dealer (Cleveland) 09/20/02

WAS MUNCH A NAZI COLLABORATOR? Like many who lived in France during World War II, conductor Charles Munch (later the distinguished director of the Boston Symphony) claimed to have been aiding the French Underground. But an article in a current Skidmore College publication plants Munch squarely at the center of collaborationist Vichy culture in Paris during the war. ”He was a superstar of the cultural scene of occupied Paris who made the transition without missing a beat to the postwar scene in Boston.” Boston Globe 09/19/02

ANOTHER WAY FOR ORCHESTRAS TO LOSE MONEY: “A founder and ex-chairman of the Hong Kong Sinfonietta has been charged with stealing about HK$220,000 (currently US$28,200) from the government-funded orchestra while he was chairman, Hong Kong’s Independent Commission Against Corruption announced last week… Yu was arrested last July for allegedly embezzling HK$6.2 million (US$795,000) by issuing checks under the orchestra’s name to himself, his wife and daughter, but was never charged.” Andante 09/20/02

BITING THE HAND THAT FAILS TO FEED: Days after press reports surfaced suggesting that Alberto Vilar, opera’s most dedicated and generous patron, would be missing payments on some of his pledges, the Washington Opera has removed his name from its young-artists donor list after a $1 million payment was not made. “Rumors have circulated for months that losses at Vilar’s Amerindo Investment Advisors… would hamper Vilar’s ability to fulfill his philanthropic pledges. Vilar has rescheduled some payments and said in the [New York] Times that in some cases he was ‘not on top of the status of the payments.’ But several large recipients of Vilar’s philanthropy either declined to discuss his giving or confirmed that he was on schedule with payments.” Washington Post 09/20/02

Thursday September 19

SANZ TAKES LATIN GRAMMYS: “Alejandro Sanz, who dominated last year’s Latin Grammys, swept its major categories on Wednesday night, taking home trophies for album, song, and record of the year.” Nando Times (AP) 09/19/02

ROCK ON: Some critics “have gotten whole books out of the notion that when rock ‘n’ roll passes from an expression of unbridled youthful rebellion to professionalism and nostalgia, it ain’t worth a damn anymore. But rejecting the still-living possibilities of classic rock bands relies on an attitude toward rock that deifies it and demeans it simultaneously. Better to look at it for what it is: For its makers, it’s both a job and (probably) a pleasure. The real conundrum is not, Why do these grizzled fools go on? but, Why aren’t they all on the road nine months of the year, every year?” Salon 09/19/02

ANOTHER ORCHESTRA SEES RED: In the past decade the Seattle Symphony has been one of the more financially secure American orchestras, expanding dramatically with a new concert hall and lengthened season. The winning streak ends though as the orchestra posts its first deficit ($719,000) since the early 90s. The orchestra blames an economic downturn that reduced gifts from individuals and corporations. Seattle Post-Intelligencer 09/18/02

ORCHESTRA OVER INTERNET2: For the first time ever, Internet2 – which “transmits at the speed of light (and is rarely seen by the public because only scientists and universities use it)” was used to transmit a symphony orchestra concert across the country. The New World Symphony played in Miami, while composers Aaron Jay Kernis in Minnesota and John Adams in New York talked about their music “It worked like a charm.” Miami Herald 09/17/02

SABOTAGE HALTS PARIS OPERA OPENING: Opening night of Handel’s Giulio Cesare at Paris’ Palais Garnier was sabotaged when someone planted a tape player and speakers inside the opera house that began playing scenes from the opera while the performance was underway. Eventually the performance was halted until the recording could be found and silenced. The New York Times 09/18/02

THE FUTURE IS ASIA: The list of woes facing classical music in North America and Europe is well-known and growing. But in Asia, Western classical music is booming. Fresh artists, and young and knowledgeable audiences suggest a vital future. London Evening Standard 09/18/02

NEW DRUG LAW TARGETS MUSIC VENUES: An anti-drug bill expected to easily pass in the US Senate has got nightclub music venues upset. The RAVE Act would “broaden federal standards for prosecuting venues under the so-called crack-house laws, which were designed to stamp out crack cocaine dealers. It would also add stiff civil penalties. The bill specifically targets dance-music venues, whether they are temporary outdoor raves or established nightclubs.” Miami Herald 09/18/02

VILAR LATE ON GIFTS: There are reports arts philanthropist Alberto Vilar has fallen behind on promised pledges to arts groups. “Because Mr. Vilar’s Amerindo Technology Fund has decreased by nearly 50 percent each year for the last three years, there has been wide speculation in the arts world that he would default on several of his extravagant pledges to cultural organizations. There is uneasiness in classical music circles, for example, that Mr. Vilar may be late on payments to the Lyric Opera of Chicago, the Salzburg Music Festival, the Kirov Opera and Royal Opera House at Covent Garden and that he may have failed to pay for the supertitles he had installed at the Vienna State Opera.” The New York Times 09/19/02

Wednesday September 18

U.S. REFUSES ENTRY TO CUBAN MUSICIANS: Twenty-two Cuban musicians nominated for Latin Grammys have been denied visas by US officials and won’t be able to attend Wednesday night’s Latin Grammy Awards ceremony. The State Department declines to comment. Newsday (AP) 09/18/02

THINKING TOO BIG? Opera Australia isn’t saying anything more about its decision to oust artistic director Simone Young last week. But it appears that it was her grand “vision” for the company’s 2004 season that was the cause, and not some of the other reasons that have been speculated on. Meanwhile the company says: “Simone Young is a great asset but this company has a long tradition of great people such as Charles Mackerras, Joan Sutherland and Richard Bonynge … they have all invested in making the company what it is today. The company has a proud history and it will go on.” The Age (Melbourne) 09/18/02

  • INEPT MEANS: The way Opera Australia’s board terminated Young was curious. The decision was made without talking to her first, and then delivered while she was out of the country. How inept. “What we have still to discover is whether the board members are, collectively, high-minded and thoroughly worthy dabblers or mean-minded, ruthless dabblers intent on the conspicuous exercise of power; or whether – in managing this announcement – they are merely inept.” Sydney Morning Herald 09/18/02

MUSICIANS FIGHTING RECORDING COMPANIES: Musicians’ revolt against the deals they sign with recording companies is heating up. “The RIAA has positioned this as a bunch of rich old rock stars seeking revenge and better deals. The truth is, this system would not be suffered in any other business. You have record companies bought and sold on the strength of copyrights created by artists who sign away all rights in perpetuity to a faceless corporation. In the past 20 years, an industry that was led by visionaries and music lovers has become dominated by accountants, financial analysts and people who can’t think ahead more than 90 days.” USAToday 09/17/02

BARENBOIM ATTACKED: Conductor/pianist Daniel Barenboim, in the Middle East giving concerts, was attacked in a restaurant in Jerusalem Tuesday. His attackers called him a “traitor for giving a performance in Ramallah on Tuesday. (His wife responded by throwing vegetables at the activists). There were also reports that right-wing politicians had proposed that Barenboim should be put on trial for entering the occupied territories without permission.” Ha’aretz 09/18/02

PERSONAL APPEAL: Why is the Pittsburgh Symphony in financial difficulty? While it’s been successful over the years getting support from corporations and foundations, it hasn’t cultivated individual donors. So when corporations pulled back because of the economy, and foundations saw their endowments shrink, the orchestra didn’t have a strong individual base of supporters on which to draw. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette 09/18/02

  • SOME COMPANY: Pittsburgh’s other arts institutions are also struggling financially. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette 09/18/02

Tuesday September 17

WHY TODAY’S PIANISTS ARE BORING: Are pianists today less interesting than in years gone by? Sometimes it seems that way. “Some solo pianists do scarcely more than travel, practise, give concerts and eat and sleep. On such a treadmill, it is very hard to remain fresh and interesting. To look for illumination from today’s international soloists is a bit like looking for a lost object in a place where you know it can’t be.” The Guardian (UK) 09/17/02

LIFE SUPPORT: The financially troubled Calgary Philharmonic has launched a desperate ad campaign, saying if it doesn’t attract 2000 new subscribers by next month the orchestra will go out of business. ” ‘This may be our last season,’ reads one print ad, under the heading Save Our Brass. Another ad features instruments hooked up to defibrillators.” National Post 09/17/02

BUY THIS: So that pop song you heard on the radio sounds more like an ad jingle than a legit song? Well yes, actually. “Mars Australia and its advertising agency, D’Arcy, are behind the new single, Get Your Juices Going, by fictional pop group Starburst. ‘We wanted to try and get the song as high on the charts as we can. We held off letting people know it was an advertising campaign’.” The Age (Melbourne) 09/16/02

FEE FOR VISA REVIEW: At a time when it’s getting harder to get visas for foreign artists to perform in the US, it’s also getting more expensive. The American Guild of Musical Artists says it will start charging a $250 fee to review visa applications for companies applying for visas for foreign artists. Backstage 09/16/02

Monday September 16

OPERA AS CHAOTIC EXPERIENCE: Francesca Zambello is the first American invited to direct at the Bolshoi Opera. Mounting Turandot on the historic stage is a different experience from doing it in the West. “Money is scarce. Ingenuity great. The other day, I suddenly realized there were no TV monitors in the wings backstage so my chorus could see the conductor while they are lying down looking at Peking’s moon. Instead there were five conductors in the wings waving large flashlights. Not surprisingly, the chorus didn’t sing together. What to do?” London Evening Standard 09/13/02

THE LITERARY POP SONG: There has been a rash of prominent writers writing lyrics for pop music bands. “Salman Rushdie has recorded with U2. Hunter S. Thompson appears on the new Paul Oakenfold album. Will Self has worked with Bomb the Bass…” Why? Some believe musicians are looking for a little more substance for their songs. Others are more cynical: “A lot of it is happening because books are much cooler than music, and can sell a lot more.” The Age (Melbourne) 09/16/02

STYLE CLASH: Was the firing of Opera Australia artistic director Simone Young a matter of an artistic vision too big for the company’s pocketbook? Perhaps. “The artistic leader of any company has the right to pick and choose, but it is understood that Young’s perceived abrasive management style has caused rifts within the company. Whether it is this, or simply Young’s refusal to compromise on her artistic vision, that has brought her down, is unknown. It is worth remembering, though, she has repeatedly said things must go her way or she would walk.” The Age (Melbourne) 09/16/02

  • YOUNG DEFENSE: Young’s defenders come to her defense: “The [OA] board has made Simone a scapegoat for internal and financial difficulties without any effort of mediation. It waited until she was working overseas. No one from the board has the nerve to face her. It’s similar to how Maina Gielgud was treated at the Australian Ballet.” Sydney Morning Herald 09/16/02

LISTENING TO MUSIC – JUST NOT TO CONCERTS: An American study on who listens to classical music and why offers some comfort for those who fear the artform is dying – there’s a sizeable market for classical. “The bad news for symphony orchestras is that the traditional concert-hall experience is not the primary way these people relate to the art form. According to the study, people connect with classical music by listening to the radio first and foremost, followed by playing CDs in their cars and living rooms. Down the line is the attendance at live events in churches, schools and, yes, even concert halls.” Hartford Courant 09/16/02

GIRL SINGERS TO THE RESCUE: It’s to the point you can’t hardly find a definition of country music that’ll stick to the wall. “By now everyone who cares even casually about true country music knows the story of how Nashville was taken over by evil robots – it happened sometime in the ’60s, ’70s, ’80s or ’90s, depending on who’s telling the story – and of how country radio subsequently went to hell in a multimillion-dollar handbasket. A subthread of the story is the gradual flowering of alt-country.” But there are signs that the women of country music might be up to saving country as a genre. Salon 09/14/02

OUT WITH THE CD: With music sales down last year for the first time since 1983, there are signs music fans are tired of the CD format. “Several similar-looking formats appear poised to replace the standard compact disc. So how to tell which is the ‘best’ – and, more important, which will be the last to fall?” Nando Times (Christian Science Monitor) 09/16/02

Sunday September 15

FIRING FALLOUT IN OZ: “Opera Australia’s decision not to renew artistic director Simone Young’s contract in 2003, announced three weeks after Young announced the 2003 season, has shocked the Australian arts scene,” but while many are decrying the sacking, few seem terribly surprised by it. Young was an aggressive director, undeniably raising the company’s artistic standards, but clashing with many powerful people along the way. Still, the musicians she led from the podium seem to be defending her for the most part, and some observers are left wondering how the Opera Australia executives can justify firing a woman who did exactly what she said she would do when they hired her. Andante 09/14/02

ENTER MAAZEL, CAUTIOUSLY: “Lorin Maazel gives his first concert as music director of the New York Philharmonic on Wednesday after a career that in retrospect looks restless, even rootless.” With openers like that, can there be any doubt that the New York media continue to be cool to the appointment of Maazel as the Phil’s new top man? But “speculation among New York critics that the Philharmonic musicians fell for Mr. Maazel because he let them skip a rehearsal misrepresents the seriousness of both conductor and orchestra.” Still, the question remains – will Maazel lead the Phil back to its former glory, or will the notoriously hard-to-please orchestra remain as it has been perceived for much of the last decade, as a collection of immensely talented people not quite living up to their potential? The New York Times 09/15/02

  • AH, THAT FAMOUS NEW YORK APATHY: “Why should symphonic subscribers in Chicago or Cleveland be more loyal and proud than in New York? Is it because of New York itself — its size, its diversity, its seen-it-all, heard-it-all ‘sophistication’? …In fact, the Philharmonic’s audience problem is rooted in an institutional history so diffuse and haphazard that it’s no wonder the orchestra and the audience have never bonded. No other American orchestra of world stature must cope with so generic an identity.” The New York Times 09/15/02

THE UNUSUALLY IDLE RICH: This week, the musicians of the San Antonio Symphony agreed to a 20% pay cut for the upcoming season, which may have saved the organization from bankruptcy. But the larger issue remains unsolved: why has the city’s considerable class of wealthy residents and companies never stepped up to support San Antonio’s arts scene? “With a few exceptions, San Antonio’s large corporations make puny contributions to the symphony, and even punier contributions to the city’s other arts organizations. To judge from all the McMansions plopping down like cowpies north of town, it’s obvious that a lot of moneyed individuals aren’t pulling their weight, either.” San Antonio Express-News 09/15/02

THE LAST DIEHARDS? The BBC Proms is, unquestionably, the world’s most successful classical music festival, and the concerts attract dedicated fanatics of the type usually associated with the crowds gathered to see Manchester United or the Oakland Raiders. These are people who have not missed a Proms concert in decades, who line up eight hours in advance in order to secure ‘their’ spot inside. “Prommers guard both their territory and the purity of their musical experience. [One diehard] talks with horror of a recent concert at which the ice-cream seller came into the arena while the orchestra was still playing: she has yet to recover from this ‘dreadful’ experience.” The Guardian (UK) 09/13/02

OFF THE AIR IN CHICAGO: Less than a year after the Chicago Symphony Orchestra killed its long-running series of radio broadcasts for lack of sponsorship, the Chicago Lyric Opera is doing the same. The Lyric’s productions have been airing locally and nationwide since the mid-1970s, and in recent years have been funded in large part by donations from American and United Airlines. But the airline industry is in trouble, and last week, both carriers dropped their support for the series, leaving the Lyric holding a $400,000 tab it could not afford to pay. Chicago Tribune 09/13/02

HOPE FOR THE NEXT GENERATION? A recent study claimed that 65% of UK children could not name a single classical composer, and seem to be under the impression that Shakespeare wrote symphonies. The classical music world ought to be used to these surveys by now, but they never fail to produce the most remarkable panic among the type of arts folks who mistakenly believe that children of any era cared deeply about whether a particular musical passage was written by Beethoven or Offenbach. An informal survey of Londoners seems to confirm the study’s basic claim of musical ignorance, but Johnny Sharp points out that one of the beauties of classical music is that, like fine wine or great literature, it tends to be a pleasure that one discovers later in life. The Guardian (UK) 09/14/02

HITTIN’ ‘EM WHERE IT HURTS: The University of Southern California has come up with a tough new way to discourage its students from participating in illegal file-swapping of the type offered by Gnutella, Aimster, and the late Napster. Any USC student caught making peer-to-peer copies of copyrighted material (particularly MP3 files of songs or movies) will lose his/her campus computer access for a full year. The regulation is controversial, of course, and most universities continue to be unwilling to restrict what students may or may not do with their own computers, despite increasing pressure from the recording industry. Wired 09/13/02

THE NEXT TENOR GETS CANNED: “Tenor sensation Salvatore Licitra, who was touted as the heir to Luciano Pavarotti when he stepped in for Pavarotti at the Metropolitan Opera in May, may be emulating the legendary tenor’s talent for not showing up. Licitra has been replaced in the Vienna State Opera’s new production of Verdi’s Simon Boccanegra, because, according to a statement from the opera, he failed to ‘honor the contractual conditions agreed upon for rehearsal time.'” Andante 09/15/02

Friday September 13

GIVE PEACE A SONG: A group of musicians led by Dave Stewart, formerly of the Eurythmics, is trying to get radio stations around the world to play the song Peace One Day on Sept. 21, the United Nations-designated International Day of Peace. “The idea was to make a song that on Sept. 21 we’ll get as many stations around the world to play and DJs to talk about what it’s all about.” Nando Times (AP) 09/12/02

RECORDING IS DEAD, LONG LIVE RECORDING: Terry Teachout surveys the history of recorded music and come to a conclusion about the digital revolution – traditional recording companies are doomed. “In the not-so-long run, the introduction of online delivery systems and the spread of file-sharing will certainly undermine and very likely destroy the fundamental economic basis for the recording industry, at least as we know it today. And what will replace it? I, for one, think it highly likely that more and more artists will start to make their own recordings and market them directly to the public via the web. Undoubtedly, new managerial institutions will emerge to assist those artists who prefer not to engage in the time-consuming task of self-marketing, but these institutions will be true middlemen, purveyors of a service, as opposed to record labels, which use artists to serve their interests.” Commentary 09/02

OPERA AUSTRALIA NOT RENEWING A.D. CONTRACT: Opera Australia has announced it won’t be renewing the contract of artistic director Simone Young. Th company said in a statement that Young’s “visions for the artistic growth of the company are not sustainable by OA in its current financial position and we have reluctantly concluded that we have to seek another path.” Andante 09/13/02

STRENGTHENING THE BERLIN PHIL: What does Simon Rattle taking over directorship of the Berlin Philharmonic mean to the city? “The orchestra now has more influence and power than it ever had before. But we can no longer be just a concert- giving organization in a city like this. We have to be something a bit richer. The demographics of an orchestra can’t be changed overnight, but what you can do is touch more hearts in the city and realize that an orchestra is a resource that belongs to the whole city. That’s quite new in Germany.” Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 09/13/02

Thursday September 12

SITUATION CRITICAL IN PITTSBURGH? The fiscal crisis at the Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra may be more dire than originally thought. The orchestra reported a $750,000 deficit for the 2001-02 season, and while that is not a high number in major orchestra circles, the PSO may not have the funds available to cover expenses this season. If that is, in fact, the case, the orchestra might file for Chapter 11 bankruptcy, according to its managing director. However, it is worth noting that the PSO has a $93 million endowment, far higher than many other U.S. orchetsras, and that its contract with its musicians is due to expire at the end of this season, a condition which nearly always inspires orchestral managers to hyperbole. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette 09/12/02

HOUSTON SYMPHONY CUTS: The Houston Symphony joins an increasingly lengthy list of American orchestras struggling with deficits. This week the Houston Symphony, staring at an expected $1.6 million deficit, “suspended three money-losing concert series, reduced its staff by 15 percent and instituted pay cuts for all administrative staff.” The orchestra’s musicians salaries were not cut. Houston Chronicle 09/11/02

SEEKING A WELL-ROUNDED NATION: The island nation of Singapore has been playing catch-up in crafting a national arts scene for the better part of a decade. Now, with a new $343 million performing arts center, the government is hoping to further develop an already flourishing market, bringing in such world-famous ensembles as the New York Philharmonic and the London Symphony Orchestra to christen the concert hall. There have been concerns that the population of the island is not enough to justify the size of the center’s various halls, but the government swears it can fill the seats. Andante (UPI) 09/12/02

AND IT’S 1, 2, 3, WHAT ARE WE FIGHTIN’ FOR? “A lot has changed since last year, and as the country discusses going to war against Iraq, there has been almost no response from musicians, despite a tradition of political commentary and protest… But on Monday, one of the first major songs to directly address the nation’s stance toward Iraq was released. It is “The Bell,” by Stephan Smith, a folk singer whose songs echo Bob Dylan and Woody Guthrie.” Smith doesn’t expect his song will be particularly popular with a nation still in the throes of nationalistic post-9/11 fervor, but then, popularity has never really been high on folk music’s list of priorities. The New York Times 09/12/02

THE GREAT DIGITAL DEBATE: It really comes down to this – most Americans grew up swapping LPs, making mix tapes, and sharing CDs with friends, so the computer generation feels they ought to be able to do the same. The recording industry points out that the computer generation can download a thousand MP3 song files in eight minutes without paying for any of them, which is not the same thing as making your girlfriend a mix tape. How to bridge this gap is the techno-challenge of the decade, and a new proposal has devised something called ‘squishy’ security in an effort to satisfy both sides. Naturally, both sides are skeptical. Wired 09/12/02

Wednesday September 11

HIP-HOPPING TO COMMERCIAL EXCESS…(ER, SUCCESS): “On any given week, Billboard’s Hot Rap Tracks chart is filled with songs that serve as lyrical consumer reports for what are, or will be, the trendiest alcohol, automobile, and fashion brands. It’s an open secret in hip-hop that product placement comes in two distinct categories. There is genuine brand endorsement inspired by an affinity for a product. And then there’s name-dropping with the hopes that a marketing director will come bearing free goods—or a check.” Village Voice 09/10/02

SINGULAR FRUSTRATION: The executive producer of the UK’s most popular pop music TV show says the country’s singles charts are compromised by recording companies. “”The Top 40 chart is dysfunctional. The Official Top 40 doesn’t provide us with a list of the most popular songs in the country and that’s a problem. It’s controlled by record companies. Most of the Top 10 singles are new entries there because of clever marketing practices employed by record companies, not because they are popular.” The Independent (UK) 09/11/02

THE NEED TO PAY ATTENTION: How can you have a vital music culture when there aren’t interesting critics to write about it? A half-dozen prominent composers talk about the crisis in classical music criticism: “The music of living composers is not even despised because to be despised you have to exist. Cultured lay people may know about both Dante and Philip Roth, Michelangelo and Jackson Pollock. But if they know about Vivaldi they don’t know about his musical equivalent today. They only know about pop. Pop is the music of the world today, alas.” NewMusicBox 09/02

Tuesday September 10

SAN ANTONIO MUSICIANS TAKE CUT IN PAY: The San Antonio Symphony failed to balance its budget last season, and the orchestra’s ability to mount a season this year has been in doubt. But the orchestra’s musicians have voted to accept a 15 percent wage cut, by shortening the orchestra’s season. “The musicians will take a total economic hit of about $700,000 for the coming season. ‘It takes our base salary down to $28,000. That definitely takes us back to the mid-90s — 1995 or earlier’.” San Antonio Express-News 09/09/02

  • Previously: TROUBLE IN SOUTH TEXAS: The San Antonio Symphony has never been a model of fiscal responsibility. Faced with years of high deficits and unbalanced budgets, the orchestra chose to liquidate its own endowment and rely on corporate and donor bailouts on a year-to-year basis rather than strive for meaningful change in its business plan. Now, the numbers crunch has reached crisis stage, and there is some doubt as to whether the SAS will even be able to have a 2002-03 season. San Antonio Express-News 08/27/02

EDMONTON CUTS SEASON: Unable to raise the money it needed, the Edmonton Opera has reduced its season from four operas to three – cutting a production of Turandot. “Corporate funding for the arts is extremely difficult to secure in Edmonton, and in Canada. The areas that are getting most attention from corporations these days are health and education.” Edmonton Journal 09/09/02

TUGBOAT SYMPHONY: Sound “curator” David Toop has organized a 15-minute piece for tugboats. “On September 15, as part of the Thames festival, up to a dozen of these water workhorses, dating from as far back as 1907, take centre stage in the Siren Space concert, which precedes the fireworks finale. Up to 100,000 people are expected to gather between Waterloo and Blackfriars bridges.” The Guardian (UK) 09/10/02

SHAKE, RATTLE AND ROLL: German critics have raved about Simon Rattle’s debut as music director of the Berlin Philharmonic. “A sense of intellect and soul – a sheer and devilish exactitude, and vehement gestures of guidance by Rattle – a miracle of transparency and ecstasy – All the best for the next 10 years!” The Guardian (UK) 09/10/02

Monday September 9

ARE CD’S TOO EXPENSIVE? Worried about slackening sales, some music labels are lowering prices on CDs to see if consumers will buy more. “Lower prices may at least stop the bleeding. But that’s tough for executives to admit. It calls into question their long-held belief that CDs are not only fairly priced, but a good value.” USA Today 09/09/02

HAMPTON’S LAST RIDE: Jazz great Lionel Hampton takes a last ride in New York as he gets a New Orleans-style funeral procession through Manhattan – led by Wynton Marsallis and an all star band of colleagues. “Not surprisingly, the spectacle of these splendidly attired musicians wailing their blues-tinged dirges while slowly marching in the middle of the street – oblivious to traffic lights and even to traffic – caused a stir. New Yorkers who had been watching from curbside fell in behind the band. Television crews and newspaper photographers, who had been tipped off that a New Orleans-style parade would unfold on this morning, meanwhile crowded in front of the parade and walked backward, so as to capture the action head-on.” Chicago Tribune 09/09/02

BEHIND THE CRITICAL CURVE: Is there a crisis in music criticism? Daniel Felsenfeld thinks so: “Twenty-five years or so ago, inaccessible was in vogue so critics responded in kind, all but begging for some tunes or nice chords. Now the opposite is true. Avant-garde is praised, the more difficult the better (Babbitt, Carter, Lachenmann, Boulez, Xenakis) while offerings by composers who either never left tonality, or approach it with fresh ears are given, for the most part, short shrift. An audience responding well to something automatically calls it into suspicion; appreciation is likely to elicit the ever-popular ‘You LIKED that?’ from the alleged musical literati.” NewMusicBox 09/02

SWITCHED-ON MOOG: Before the digital music revolution there was the Moog synthesizer, which for many people, was their first introduction to electronic music. Today digital rules, but musicians have rediscovered the old Moog – which produces an electronic sound that’s difficult to match. Now Robert Moog, inventor of the Moog synthesizer has begun making the instrument again, and they’re selling as fast as he can make them. Boston Globe 09/09/02

Sunday September 8

SIMON’S BIG NIGHT: This weekend, all the hype which has swirled around Berlin for over a year comes to a head, as Sir Simon Rattle makes his debut as chief conductor of the Berlin Philharmonic. In the months since his appointment was announced, Rattle has promised to rid the ensemble of its “diva” image, and introduce a more contemporary repertoire to what is widely considered to be one of the world’s most staid and conservative orchestras. And while the Phil’s stoicism and the city’s economic uncertainty are sure to provide plenty of challenges, the Rattle Era is already being heralded as a new beginning for German music. Andante (Deutsche Presse-Agentur) 09/07/02

  • OFF ON THE RIGHT FOOT: With Berlin near financial collapse, the city’s unrivaled collection of cultural and musical institutions have been battling for their piece of the financial pie for the last few years, and it was on the fiscal stage that Simon Rattle scored his first victory with his new orchestra. With money tight, other conductors alternately threatened and cajoled the authorities, hoping their antics would spare them from the budget axe. “But Rattle had a trump card, which he was able to play endlessly. He simply refused to sign his contract, knowing that the city couldn’t countenance the humiliation of losing him to a rival orchestra in Boston or Philadelphia or – worst of all – Vienna.” The Telegraph (UK) 09/07/02
  • PARTING SHOT: Sir Simon Rattle spent 18 years at the helm of the City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra, guiding the group from a little-known regional ensemble to one of the U.K.’s premiere orchestras. Now, as he takes over in Berlin, Rattle is disenchanted with the British arts establishment, and has been making pointed comparisons between the British and German systems of arts funding. How long Rattle will be content with the money flow in cash-strapped Berlin remains to be seen, but his slings and arrows have stung the nation that gave him his start. The Guardian (UK) 09/07/02

WE’RE NUMBER ONE! OR TWO! WE THINK!: “Ranking orchestras by quality is hard — and subjective. Doesn’t every city think its orchestra is great? Orchestras wouldn’t have been formed without a strong element of civic pride. And yet orchestras are ranked all the time — by managers, by critics, by musicians, by conductors, by soloists… If there’s a vague consensus about what orchestras are on the list, what are the criteria? Recordings? Repertoire? Tours? Reviews? Budgets? Technical accomplishment? The glamour and talent of the music director? Orchestra managers and officials suggest that it’s a complicated question and that ranking basketball teams is much easier.” The Star Tribune (Minneapolis) 09/08/02

MUSIC FOR AN AMERICAN TRAGEDY: With the first anniversary of 9/11 coming up on Wednesday, arts groups the world over are preparing to commemorate the attacks with concerts of all kinds. The “Rolling Requiem,” a worldwide performance of Mozart’s last work spanning 21 time zones and including 170 choirs, will run throughout the day. In Texas, the Houston Symphony will play a free concert celebrating American music. In Minneapolis, Renee Fleming will offer Strauss’s haunting Four Last Songs with the Minnesota Orchestra. And in New York, the Philharmonic will debut John Adams’s On the Transmigration of Souls, written for the occasion. And that’s only the beginning… Andante 09/08/02

A BUYER’S MARKET, IF YOU CAN FIND IT: Despite the troubles sweeping the recording industry, there are more recordings of great classical music available today than at any time in history. Still, where does the serious collector go to find that obscure recording or digital reissue? “The future, everyone says, lies on the Internet, but there are still a lot of problems there. One of the basic issues is the difficulty of building a database for classical music that is consistent enough for the search engines to deal with. (How do you spell ‘Petrouchka’?). And of course, the Internet is not the easiest place for you to find something you just have to have if you don’t already know that it exists. There isn’t a catalog that can keep up with what is theoretically or actually available. No publication like the Schwann Catalog of the LP era can claim to be ‘the collectors’ Bible’ anymore.” Boston Globe 09/08/02

ODE TO A DEAD CD PLAYER: “Musicians know the frustration of inwardly hearing a sound they cannot elicit from others or create themselves. Conductor Arturo Toscanini threw tantrums, once nearly putting out the eye of a violinist who did not realize the sound he wanted, and Wilhelm Furtwangler so regularly spat upon unresponsive players during rehearsals that some talked of getting umbrellas…” Such is the frustration of the audiophile, struggling desperately to recreate the glory of a live concert on a series of ever more complex machines. For most of us, a CD player is just a tool: to Alan Artner, it is a living, breathing thing, as irreplacable and mysterious as a human musician. Chicago Tribune 09/08/02

BIG IDEAS IN CLEVELAND: Franz Welser-Möst takes over as music director of the Cleveland Orchestra this month, and with that ensemble’s track record, you might think that the new man would be a bit intimidated. But Welser-Möst has some big plans for America’s most unlikely super-orchestra, and he isn’t worried in the least about the public reaction. “One of this orchestra’s many wonderful qualities is the humble attitude. I love that. When you come to conduct, it’s not like they know it all. It’s about the result, the product, not about the prestige… What’s so exciting in Cleveland is when you make programs, people will come. Some programs you couldn’t do in London. Maybe in Vienna. In Berlin, impossible.” The Plain Dealer (Cleveland) 09/08/02

Friday September 6

VIOLINISTS TOLD TO SKIP ISRAEL? Did the Jerusalem branch of the British Council practice “cultural terror” by convincing prominent violinists Nigel Kennedy and Maxim Vengerov to cancel performances in Israel later this month? The two were told that “their lives would be endangered” if they attended such a “political” concert, which would “incur the wrath of millions of Muslims.” Andante (Jerusalem Post) 09/05/02

A LECTURE FOR CRITICS: Composer John Corigliano has a rigorous definition of job standards for music critics, and tells critic Justin Davidson so: “Am I saying that critics need to be trained musicians, thorough scholars, and snappy writers — all on a freelancer’s meager salary? Yes. ‘What professional standards should critics be held to?’ You need to be able to read like a conductor, research like an historian, judge like a parent and write like a playwright. ‘How should critics reconcile the demands of accuracy with the realities of the deadline and the music business?’ Take this question to your editors, Justin. Critics must improve the business of criticism: composers cannot. It’s tough out there, from what I hear. But it’s tough for composers, too. Sorry.” Andante 09/05/02

ANOTHER ORCHESTRA SEES RED: Add the Pittsburgh Symphony to the list of American orchestras posting deficits. The orchestra expects to open its new season with a $750,000 deficit from last season. With the softening stock market, the orchestra’s endowment slipped from $130 million to $100 million. “The orchestra, which reported a $200,000 deficit a year ago, also took a hard hit at the box office, finishing about $450,000 below projected ticket sales.” Pittsburgh Post-Gazette 09/06/02

LISTENING FOR MISTAKES: Programmers are converting raw computer code to music as a way of helping check the thousands of lines of code in programs. “Your ears are extremely good at picking up temporal patterns. Sometimes better than eyes. When different sections of code are put together, they should form a harmonious tune. But if a loop, for example, does not execute properly, the music would not ascend properly and the programmer should hear the error. Similarly, a duff statement would produce a different chord that would be immediately apparent.” New Scientist 09/05/02

PEACE THROUGH MUSIC? Conductor/pianist Daniel Barenboim is an internationalist through and through. “One of the few advantages that the 21st century has over the early 20th and 19th is, he believes, the pluralism of its societies. ‘Human beings have not only the possibility but almost the duty – yes, the duty! – to acquire multiple identities.’ He paddles his arms in a short, expressive backstroke. ‘That’s what globalisation means at its most positive. That you can feel French when you play Debussy, that you feel German when you play Wagner. You do not have to be one thing’.” The Guardian (UK) 09/06/02

VLADO PERLEMUTER, 98: The French pianist studied with Moszkowski and Cortot, gave his first piano recital in 1919 and studied Ravel with the composer himself. “His classes became legendary. His teaching embodied the great qualities of his own playing – an impassioned care for detail and also an architectural vision of each piece as a whole.” The Guardian (UK) 09/06/02

HEIFETZ’S FIDDLE PLAYS AGAIN: The San Francisco Symphony has a new member – Jascha Heifetz’s violin, the $6 million “David” Guarneri del Gesu. By arrangement with a local museum, the orchestra’s concertmaster will have the use of the instrument for the orchestra’s concerts. In the instrument’s debut in the role, “Davies was filled with the majestic sound of the ‘David’ – big, bold and full of all kinds of pungent and elusive colors, like the flavors in a complex sauce.” Unfortunately, writes Joshua Kosman, the orchestra’s opening concert of the season was uninspiring. San Francisco Chronicle 09/06/02

Thursday September 5

JANSONS TO AMSTERDAM? A Dutch newspaper is reporting that Pittsburgh Symphony music director Mariss Jansons is the musicians’ choice to be the next principal conductor of Amsterdam’s renowned Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra. Jansons, who has already announced his intention to leave the PSO when his contract expires, would likely jump at the opportunity – the Concertgebouw is considered to be among the top five orchestras in the world. A source in Pittsburgh believes that Jansons has already been offered the post. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette 09/05/02

MORE INTRIGUE IN MONTREAL: Emile Subirana has had a very bad year. The head of the Quebec Musicians’ Guild has been accused of driving Charles Dutoit from the podium of the Montreal Symphony Orchestra when musicians asked him for help in dealing with their prickly leader, and, more recently, he has been charged with misusing union funds and overpaying himself for ‘consulting’ work. But yesterday, the guild’s union parent, the American Federation of Musicians, issued a 250-page report clearing him of all charges. It’s unlikely to assuage Subirana’s critics in Montreal, and further begs the question: who wants to get rid of the guild boss, and why? Montreal Gazette 09/04/02

CLASSIC FM BRANCHING OUT: While much of the classical music industry struggles, Britain’s ClassicFM is thriving, and expanding. The company operates an all-classical radio network with 6.7 million listeners per week, a magazine with strong circulation, and a successful record label. So what’s the next logical step? Television, of course. Classic FM says it will launch an over-the-air TV channel next year, and is confident that it can make money on the project. The Times (UK) 09/04/02

88 KEYS AND NOTHING TO SAY: Critic Martin Kettle is bored. “If there were a softer and gentler way of saying this, then I would say it. But in my view, modern concert pianists have become boring. Very few of them have anything very interesting to say, at least to me. To make such statements is to invite some heartfelt attacks. Some will say that it isn’t the pianists who are boring, but I who am bored with the piano. Perhaps that is the case. But then I only have to put on a CD by Schnabel to know that I’ll never be bored by him, at any rate.” The Guardian (UK) 09/05/02

THEY’RE SO MUCH BETTER ON THE WALL: A Stradivarius violin will be auctioned at Christie’s this week. This in itself is not terribly unusual – although there are only 500 or so Strads known to exist, they pop up at auction with some frequency – but this instrument is a perfect example not only of the absurdly high cost of the world’s top violins (it is expected to fetch $1.3 million,) but of the central conflict between collectors and performers. Incredibly, in 275 years, the fiddle has never been owned by a professional musician, and never been played in a concert. BBC 09/05/02

BETTER LATE THAN NEVER: That CD you paid $18 for at a big national retailer cost the record company around thirty cents to produce, and these days, most consumers are aware of that, and are fairly unhappy about it. The industry has been accused for years of keeping CD prices artifically and indefensibly high, but now, the prices are coming down for the first time as individual labels try to dig out from under abysmal sales numbers and declining interest in their product. CDs by major artists are now selling like hotcakes at $11 to $13, and the industry may be on the verge of discovering a fascinating marketing concept called supply and demand. Chicago Tribune 09/05/02

SCORE ONE FOR THE HEAVYWEIGHTS: “A Chicago federal court judge granted the recording industry’s request for an injunction to shutter the file-trading network originally known as Aimster, almost certainly ending the company’s short life. The decision came down on the same day Napster quietly closed its doors for good, posting only a series of rotating animations on its website’s front door.” The battle over file-trading and music sharing has been raging for two years now, pitting consumers looking for free access to their favorite songs against a recording industry desperate to wring every penny they can out of the people who buy their recordings. Wired 09/04/02

Wednesday September 4

THE MUSIC EFFECT: “Science may not have yet figured out exactly how, or why, human beings respond to music. But research across many disciplines shows that music is a powerful stimulator, shaper and maybe even sharpener of memory.” Hartford Courant 09/04/02

STATISTICS, DAMN STATISTICS AND LIES: A new batch of polls and surveys arrives to depress the classical music faithful. Classical is a dying art, the evidence says. But is it really dying? There’s plenty of evidence to the contrary, and besides, don’t surveys prove the theories going into them? The Telegraph (UK) 09/04/02

SALZBURG SUCCESS: The Salzburg Festival ends its first season under new director Peter Ruzicka. “The season ended with a total of 21.75 million euros in ticket sales and a budget surplus of 1.6 million euros. The festival played to 93.5 percent capacity, attracting 212,000 visitors.” Andante 09/03/02

IT’S ALL ONE BIG POP: Nicholas Kenyon, director of the Proms, Britain’s biggest music series, says that lines between classical and pop music have broken down. “We have to recognise there is no longer a dividing line between the classical and pop worlds. They’re not in completely separate camps – there’s an overlap. We have to respond to what the audience listens to, and the audience’s tastes are wider and more volatile than ever. The audience is a voracious consumer of all sorts of cultural experience.” BBC 09/03/02

MUSICAL THEATRE AT THE ROYAL OPERA? London’s Royal Opera House might start offering musical theatre on its stage, alongside opera, says Anthony Pappano, the Royal’s new director. “I’m a big fan of musicals. I think it’s our job to expand the vistas of what is and is not musical theatre.” Pappano also said he would consider also using “enhanced sound” otherwise known as amplification. BBC 09/03/02

Tuesday September 3

I WANT TO HEAR LEONARDO’S NINTH: All ye who love music, read the following at your own peril… A UK magazine survey reports that “65% of children under 14 cannot name one classical composer. Only 14% of 600 children nationwide knew Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart and Ludwig van Beethoven wrote music.” Asked to name a composer, students answered variously with historical figures such as Leonardo da Vinci and Shakespeare.” The Guardian (UK) 09/02/02

SOVIET TREASURE: For years the heart of the Soviet Ministry of Radio and Television archives – recordings of some of the USSR’s most important artists – have been stored away and inaccessible. “Now, after years of legal and technical wrangling, the performances recorded over nearly seven decades are being released. They number more than 400,000 – enough to fill 12,000 compact discs.” The Plain Dealer (AP) (Cleveland) 09/02/02

GREAT VIBES: “Lionel Hampton was a defining voice for a generation of musicians who understood that it was possible to entertain without sacrificing one’s quest for inventiveness. And he did so with consummate skill.” Los Angeles Times 09/02/02

Sunday September 1

DEAD MAN TELLS A TALE: When Gerald Segalman died, the elite, secretive world of violin dealers was salivating even before the casket was in the ground. Segalman was known to be one of the world’s foremost collectors of priceless instruments, and his estate promised to make millionaires of the dealer who managed to oversee the sale of the valuable fiddles. What none of the dealers foresaw was that Segalman’s legacy would blow the lid off their deceptive, underhanded fraternity, which for years has been over- and under-valuing instruments based on their own desires, and gouging the musicians who actually need them. The Guardian (UK) 08/31/02

WHO FORGOT TO STROKE THE MONEY GUY? Opera patron Alberto Vilar, whose fiscal generosity may be exceeded only by his considerable ego, is pitching a rather public fit at the British government, which he accuses of ignoring him and forgetting “to say the two most important words – thank you.” Vilar says his support of London’s Covent Garden will continue, but also promised that the UK would “regret” its treatment of him. BBC 09/01/02

AND IN THIS CORNER… For a critic, reviewing a work of new music presents unique challenges, not the least of which is that the composer is still around to shoot back if s/he doesn’t like what’s written. Two Pulitzer Prize-winners – one a composer, one a critic – see the conflict from decidedly different angles, and the debate ranges from whether critics are capable of recognizing a bad performance of a good piece to whether composers drastically overstate the impact of critical assessment. Andante 09/01/02

DON’T ASK, DON’T TELL, JUST PLAY: Race is such an important component of the history of jazz that no one would think of ignoring it. As a result, the musicians who make up the jazz world have tended to be out front of the rest of the country on a wide range of social issues over the years. Yet the jazz world has maintained a macho, testosterone-driven style which has made it nearly impossible for gay musicians to be open about their sexuality. Jazz has maintained a staunchly conservative attitude towards gays, and the jazz world went into an uproar in 1996 when a biography revealed that the famed composer Billy Strayhorn had been gay. Why isn’t this situation getting any better with the passage of time? The New York Times 09/01/02

CHILDREN ARE THE FUTURE, RIGHT? Even as death knells, critical blasts, and doomsaying analyses continue to pour in from the press, the world of classical music appears to be building a power generation of young musicians. Youth orchestras, which, arguably, play at a higher level today than at any point in the past, are overflowing with talent, and the toughest college in the nation to get into is still Juilliard. The young people participating in the training are wildly passionate about the music they play, and many in the industry say that such devotion will assure that classical music will continue to be a viable enterprise for decades to come. The Christian Science Monitor 08/30/02

THE LITTLE LABEL THAT COULD: “This year marks the fifteenth anniversary of Naxos, the once dowdy little budget record company that is now the biggest independent classical label in the world. Back in 1987, Naxos’s founder and CEO Klaus Heymann decided to record 100 popular classical music titles as a sideline to his main business of distributing sound systems in Asia. From that humble beginning Naxos grew into an international conglomerate with 250 employees and a catalogue of over 2400 CDs… Today Naxos dominates classical music sales in the UK, Germany, and Scandinavia with 30%-80% of the per unit classical market.” La Scena Musicale 09/01/02

TROUBLE IN TEXAS: For some orchestras, it just seems as if nothing they do is ever enough. The Dallas Symphony Orchestra has risen to national prominence in the last decade under the baton of a popular young conductor; it has increased ticket sales; and in a year when many orchestras lost tens of millions of dollars from their endowments, the DSO actually increased its stockpile of money by $4.3 million. And yet, as their new season opens, the orchestra is staring down a massive deficit, and wondering what it will take to sustain its recent success. Dallas Morning News 09/01/02

TANGLEWOOD TUSSLE: The musicians of the Boston Symphony Orchestra take their role as instructors at the Tanglewood Music Center very seriously, as do the TMC’s students, who represent some of the most promising young players in the U.S. So when the BSO musicians complain that the Center is not providing enough performing opportunities for its students, it’s something of a major controversy. Of particular concern was the small number of large-scale works programmed at TMC this summer, which meant a lot of sitting around for the brass. Boston Globe 08/30/02 (first item)

LIONEL HAMPTON, 94: It’s a good bet that, absent Lionel Hampton, the world would never have come to think of vibraphone as a great jazz instrument. But Hampton, who “until recently continued to tour the world with his own immensely popular big band, was an extremely important figure in American music, not only as an entertainer and an improvising musician in jazz, but also because his band helped usher in rock ‘n’ roll.” Hampton died in a New York hospital this weekend. The New York Times 09/01/02

Media: August 2002

Friday August 30

RIGHT TO EDIT: A video store chain that edits profanity, violence and sex from films asked a judge Thursday to rule the practice is legal, despite protests by such directors as Robert Redford and Steven Spielberg. Nando Times (AP) 08/30/02

  • Previously: WE WANT OUR SEX AND VIOLENCE! Hollywood directors are looking into the possibility of legal action against a handful of Utah companies which specialize in distributing video tapes and DVDs of popular movies with all the bad language, sex, and graphic violence stripped out for family consumption. The directors say that such edits amount to censorship and leave the films devoid of meaning. Wired 08/28/02

NOT ABOUT QUALITY: Once upon a time (so legend has it), it was thought that if you made good movies – no, really great movies – more people would buy tickets and you’d make money. But “apparently, that highly desirable and once elusive quality – the `must-see’ status that guarantees a film a huge opening weekend – can now be synthesized using a carefully researched combination of ultra-aggressive TV, print and partnership promotion, merchandising, `brand naming’ and super-saturation release patterns. But the result is a host of movies that exist for no other reason than to make money and are often free of content and conviction.” Boston Herald 08/30/02

WORLD PERSPECTIVE: The Montreal Film Festival is so international it’s not even called the Montreal Film Festival – it’s the Festival des Films du Monde – World Film Festival. “The program is the size of a Manhattan phone book, and the ‘grille horaire’ – Montreal’s combined schedule, map, and prayer guide – is as densely figured as the Rosetta stone and nearly as multilingual. There are films in and out of competition, of course, but also filmmaker tributes, an international selection, and Latin American, Japanese, Canadian, and African groupings. Throw in more than a hundred experimental, television, and student works, and you have one long suicide-by-pleasure for aficionados of world cinema.” Boston Globe 08/30/02

STAR TURNS: Accountants and financiers have such a strong grip on the British film industry that they dictate how movies get made. And how they want them made is with recognizable big stars. “If you’re making your film for less than £2m, then you’ve bought yourself a degree of freedom in casting. Much over that, and the pressure from investors to use recognisable names becomes intense.” The Guardian (UK) 08/30/02

Thursday August 29

THREAT TO WEB RADIO: So the US government has decided that webcasters will have to monitor and report any music they play over the internet, and pay a small fee. But if the ruling goes into effect, it will effectively push many small stations off the air. “While it sounds simple enough, the ruling would force low-budget operations to add expensive hardware and software to comply with the order. The stations that can afford the upgrades face the task of training their unpaid volunteers to monitor and run the systems.” Wired 08/29/02

HOLLYWOOD’S WAY OF SEEING THE WORLD: Hollywood makes movies to appeal to demographic groups. Which groups? Simple. “The movie audience has been reduced, for marketing purposes, to four identifiable groups. They are: males under 25, males over 25, females under 25 and females over 25. That’s it. You are a member of one of these groups, whether you like it or not. No one can escape the inevitability of being in one of these groups. Only death excludes you from being in one of four quadrants, but give the marketing geniuses in Hollywood a little time. They’ll figure a way to make movies for dead people.” Hartford Courant (OCR) 08/29/02

CBC KEY FOR NATIONAL IDENTITY: For years the Canadian government has been cutting the budget of the CBC, the country’s public broadcaster. Now a new poll indicates that 81 percent of Canadians consider the CBC “important in maintaining and building Canadian identity and culture. A strong majority (88 per cent) said they would like to see the CBC strengthened in their part of Canada.” Toronto Star 08/29/02

MONTREAL TO BUILD WORLD’S LARGEST MOVIE STUDIO: Montreal investors are set to announce they will build the “largest film studio in the world” in Quebec. The project “will create 300 direct and indirect jobs in the short term and 1,200 in the long term.” Toronto Star 08/29/02

Wednesday August 28

NICE TIMING: PBS is forever being exhorted by critics to take more chances with its programming. Well, here’s some risky behavior for you: the public broadcaster will air a new documentary whih portrays Taliban fighters in Afghanistan as sympathetic figures and the U.S. as an international bully only two days before the one-year anniversary of 9/11. The film may make some good points, but is unlikely to score many points with viewers as the nation gears up for what will certainly be an ultra-patriotic anniversary. New York Post 08/28/02

BYE BYE BETA: Who knows how these things happen? When VCRs first became all the rage in the ’80s, the format fight began between Betamax, which offered high-quality pictures and superior sound, and VHS, which had, well lower-quality pictures and inferior sound. Naturally, VHS won the battle, and this week, it was announced that Betamax machines, which have remained popular in Japan and with a small worldwide cult following, will finally be phased out entirely. BBC 08/28/02

PLEASE DON’T TELL JESSE VENTURA: “Lawyer-turned-actor-turned-United States senator Fred Thompson is becoming an actor again before his term officially expires, with NBC confirming that the Tennessee Republican will join the cast of “Law & Order” this fall, playing the role of the New York district attorney. In a surprise, Thompson–who had previously announced that he would not seek reelection in November–is beginning production on the show this week, meaning he will be featured when the series opens its 13th season in October, while he’s still in the Senate.” Los Angeles Times 08/28/02

WE WANT OUR SEX AND VIOLENCE! Hollywood directors are looking into the possibility of legal action against a handful of Utah companies which specialize in distributing video tapes and DVDs of popular movies with all the bad language, sex, and graphic violence stripped out for family consumption. The directors say that such edits amount to censorship and leave the films devoid of meaning. Wired 08/28/02

Tuesday August 27

MOVIES – A MAN THING: Why is Hollywood so closed to women directors – 96 percent of commercial movies are directed by men. “At a time when film schools are graduating almost equal numbers of men and women, why is the movie business still such a closed shop? Many women from every stratum of the directing world – established Hollywood types and shoestring independents, celebrated art-house stars and creators of light teen comedies, film school deans and movie historians – tell remarkably similar stories of deep-rooted prejudices, baseless myths and sexual power struggles that litter the path to the director’s chair with soul-wearing obstacles.” Salon 08/27/02

TAKING ON HOLLYWOOD: Is a grassroots movement beginning to organize over the internet to fight old-line media’s grab to control creative works? “The entertainment industry and its supporters are threatening free speech and innovation in their zeal to protect an outdated business model. A movement is beginning to stir in America, an overdue reaction to the predations of a cartel that is bidding to control how digital information may be created and used.” San Jose Mercury-News 08/26/02

Monday August 26

OSCAR – PLEASE DON’T GO: New York officials asked the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences to consider holding part of next year’s Oscars in New York – splitting the telecast between LA and New York for one year only. But California State legislators are considering a resolution asking Oscar to stay put. “California, like New York and many other states, is suffering an economic downturn and cannot afford the loss of the Academy Awards to another location.” Nando Times (AP) 08/23/02

MAKING THE CUT: Movie fans no longer have to sit through movies the way directors shot them. Fans are taking digital copies of movies they like and re-editing them to remove parts they didn’t like or to change the story line. Fan edits of movies like AI have downloaded hundreds of thousands of time over the internet. And about the copyright… Toronto Star 08/25/02

LIKE, UPDATE THIS: “Why is there such a dearth of Britons adapting their own literary classics in anything other than period dress? Because if nobody gets to grips sharpish with our literary classics and adapts them for new times, the Americans, in a nice piece of reverse cultural colonialism, will cherry-pick the whole canon. It’s not just Shakespeare who has been plundered by Hollywood…” The Guardian (UK) 08/26/02

Sunday August 25

FREE RADIO THAT MAKES MONEY: What if your radio spewed out all the music you wanted, there was no talking and no commercials? And it was free? A service now delivered to satellite TV subscribers does this. And it even makes money. Do traditional radio station employees need to fear for their jobs? The Globe & Mail (Canada) 08/24/02

KPIG BACK ONLINE – FOR A PRICE: After webcasting radio stations were told they would have to start paying royalties for the music they play, many went off-stream this summe, including KPIG, one of the first and most popular webstreamers. Now the Northern California station is back online, after making a deal with RealNetworks to be part of a pay-to-listen service. But will anyone be willing to pay a subscription to listen in? Los Angeles Times 08/24/02

Friday August 23

NO SEX PLEASE – WE’RE THE SEATTLE TIMES: When Spanish director Julio Medem’s art film Sex and Lucia played at the Seattle International Film Festival last spring it packed houses, “audiences voted Best Director and Best Screenplay prizes for the film, and judges bestowed ‘Emerging Master’ and a Golden Space Needle Award on Medem.” But when it came time for a regular theatre run in Seattle last week, the prudish Seattle Times refused to carry an ad for the film. “A Times spokeswoman says simply that the movie ‘did not fit [the Times’] guidelines for adult entertainment,’ pointing to the fact that it is un-rated.” The Stranger 08/22/02

WHAT RIGHT DO YOU HAVE? The digital revolution has created a demand for content. And Hollywood would love to cash in. But finding and clearing rights to many shows is a mind-numbingly difficult and mundane chore. “The hodgepodge of record-keeping systems makes it difficult to track even pedestrian deals with video chains and broadcast and cable networks. Newfangled electronic distribution deals with Internet outfits and cell phone makers will add another layer of complexity.” Forbes 08/21/02

RENT FOR DISPLACING THE HOMELESS? Activists in Vancouver, Canada have sent film production companies a letter demanding that the companies compensate street people who the companies chase out while filming on location. “Sex trade workers must be compensated for displacement they experience at your hands in the same manner you would compensate a business if you were to use their locale during operating hours. The same must hold true for homeless people you push from beneath a bridge or doorway and drug users you move from a park.” Nando Times (AP) 08/22/02

Thursday August 22

HOLLYWOOD GOES TO CHINA: Forget Canada, “foreign film-makers are discovering that China is a good place to make movies. And just as makers of everything from washing machines to wigs learned before them, lower costs are a big draw. Shooting a movie here can cost half, even a third, of what it might back home, industry executives say, with savings on everything from crew salaries and construction of sets to catering fees. Far Eastern Economic Review 08/29/02

MEXICAN MOVIE RECORD: The Catholic Church has strongly condemned the Mexican movie El Crimen del padre Amaro. But in its opening weekend, director Carlos Carrera’s film broke Mexican box office records and “earned 31 million pesos ($5-million) and reached an audience of 863,000 people in 365 movie theatres throughout Mexico.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 08/22/02

SMOKIN’ JOE (NOT ANYMORE): Screenwriter Joe Eszterhas’s “latest work – published by the New York Times – is a savage polemic against tobacco, which has caused more sharp intakes of breath than anything he has done since Basic Instinct. Writing as a reformed smoker who is ‘alive but maimed’ after losing much of his larynx to throat cancer, he declares that tobacco ‘should be as illegal as heroin’. With God at his side, he vows, he will end nicotine’s long relationship with cinema.” The Telegraph (UK) 08/22/02

Wednesday August 21

IS CITIZEN KANE BEST? A recent poll of film critics and directors named Citizen Kane as the top movie of all time. No movies of the past 20 years made the top ten. “Does this gap indicate a widespread belief that the cinema is in decline? To an extent. Certainly, the rapid ascent of films to the canon in the ’50s and ’60s reflects the feeling of many cinema lovers of the day that they were living through exciting times. A more convincing explanation for the aging of the canon is simply that film criticism has become institutionalized over the course of the last three decades.” Slate 08/20/02

EUROPE’S MOVIE BOOM: Movie box office is up in Europe, just as it is in the US. “European film fans spent 5.6bn euros (£3.6bn) on more than one billion cinema tickets in 2001, according to a report. More than three-quarters of European cinema admissions were in just five countries – the UK, France, Germany, Italy and Spain. But smaller countries saw the biggest growth.” BBC 08/20/02

AFTER A BROADER NICHE: There’s not as much news on the news channels anymore. Not as much history on the History Channel or trials on Court TV. As these niche cable channels mature, they’re going after broader audiences, often by diluting their content. “It’s really a debate over some hypothetical mass market versus a quality market.” Los Angeles Times 08/21/02

Tuesday August 20

LEADING THE FOLLOWER: The BBC might be riding an updraft of popular success, but the director of the Broadcasting Standards Commission has lashed out at the public broadcaster for the quality of its programs. He charges that “the corporation lacked originality and was delivering a schedule filled with bland dramas in its drive to attract bigger audiences. ‘One begins to wonder what really is the point of the BBC bringing this to us. Let’s have something a bit different. They have tended too much to try to find out what it is people want … what it is people have enjoyed in the past, and give it to them’.” The Scotsman 08/20/02

PUBLIC TV ICON STEPS ASIDE: Public television is changing quickly in the US. So maybe it’s appropriate that Peter McGhee, one of public TV’s icons, has decided to step aside. “McGhee has shaped the course of the medium over his 32-year tenure at WGBH, where he has risen from lowly producer to his current title, vice president of national programming. One by one, he has initiated or championed such nationally acclaimed series as Frontline, American Experience, and Antiques Roadshow, the most popular program on PBS.” Boston Globe 08/18/02

THE DYING SOAPS: Soap operas have long been a staple of daytime TV. But the form is ailing. Ratings are falling away quickly. “The whole soap genre looks like a dinosaur, and it’s dying like one. It keeps lumbering forward in a space- age, In ternet- savvy world, looking like an art form frozen in time, so stuffy in content, so staid in appearance, so establishment in form. There is a contingent of young people who get hooked on soaps in college, so there always is a chance for a new audience. But each year, the audience gets older and smaller. I have no doubt that soaps are an endangered species.” The Plain Dealer (Cleveland) 08/20/02

Monday August 19

THE ART OF DIGITAL: “Without most moviegoers’ noticing, digital technologies have been slowly supplanting film-based processes that have been used since the 1920s.” But most movies still use film, and superimposing heady new digital effects is a delicate balancing of color and tone. Technology Review 08/16/02

Friday August 16

AD-FREE 9/11? Many radio advertisers aren’t running ads on September 11. “I think a lot of advertisers realize they have to be very careful that day. They want to do something patriotic, but they don’t want to do something that comes across as crass.” Boston Herald 08/16/02

ALIEN NATION: Some of Hollywood’s best new films are being made by non-Americans. “The multinational nature of the industry’s present talent pool might be a wonder to US critics; but that’s just amnesia talking. Hollywood, after all, owes its very existence to the mass immigration of the early 20th century. It was only natural that this budding nation should seize on the infant medium of cinema, a potent lingua franca based around the great equalisers of melodrama and adventure, with a frequent bias toward heroic but misunderstood outsiders.” The Guardian (UK) 08/15/02

WHY I DOWNLOAD: The film industry estimates that in May, 400,000-600,000 films were being downloaded by Internet users per day. Is it just rampant theft? “People who go through the trouble of downloading these movies are die-hard fans who would buy it on DVD anyway. . . . It’s a way to sort through what I want to buy.” San Francisco Chronicle 08/16/02

Thursday August 15

MOVIE STUDIO INVENTS FAKE FANS? First movie studios got caught inventing critics to promote their movies. Now the editor of a popular internet site devoted to movie reviews says a movie publicist has been inventing fake fans to post positive comments to a fan forum. He also claims that “whoever is behind the bogus postings collected the e-mail addresses of all the users of the message boards and sent ads for the film to them.” Hartford Courant 08/15/02

FIGHTING THE FILE-TRADERS: Movie and music companies are stepping up plans to combat file-swapping. “The new plan appears to extend the target beyond companies with an apparent declaration of legal warfare against individuals who the industry believes are swapping illicit songs or movies through peer-to-peer networks. The outcome could include jail time for those convicted of wrongful file swapping. This move comes as copyright holders are striving to combat the continued popularity of peer-to-peer networks, which permit millions of people to link their PCs to a massive collection of files, some legal to distribute and some not.” CNet 08/14/02

Wednesday August 14

HOME CENSORS: New software allows viewers the ability to “delete offensive language, violence, or adult situations from movies that are played back on home digital equipment.” But the software goes beyond simple censorship. It can also change the look of a movie. “A consumer can actually choose to tone down the violence in a movie but leave the language intact or vice versa. In other words, parents can become movie directors.” ABCNews.com 08/14/02

WHITE BOYS AND MORE WHITE BOYS: “The American summer of 2002 will be known as the ‘season of the white boy’ at the nation’s cineplexes. It opened with Spider-Man and The Sum of All Fears and has subsequently serviced every beloved boy genre save perhaps the Stand by Me coming-of-ager. Summer 2002 was for bigger boys, men who grew up playing cops and robbers and G.I. Joe in the backyard, men who had difficult fathers, men who went to sleep reading The Lone Ranger and action comics. Yes, folks, the Hollywood dream factory continues to produce more stories about white guys than anything else.” Sydney Morning Herald 08/14/02

INFLATED FEELINGS OF INFLUENCE? Does Hollywood’s glamorization of smoking on the big screen capture young minds and turn fans into smokers, as screenwriter Joe Eszterhas claimed last week? “Despite the claims of its creators and its detractors, Hollywood hardly wields such omnipotent powers to shape human behavior, whether for good or ill. People actively process what they consume and make decisions for themselves. Indeed, if people actually aped what they read, viewed, and listened to, then violent crime rates by kids, ostensibly the most impressionable audience segment, would have soared over the past 30 years – a period in which popular culture inarguably became more violent and graphic. But the rates are in fact lower than they were in 1973, when the federal government first started collecting such data.” Reason 08/09/02

Tuesday August 13

TV GUIDE LOSES ITS WAY: For much of its career, TV Guide was a publishing powerhouse. In the 1970s, 40 million people read it every week. These days “circulation has plummeted to 9 million, the magazine is increasingly reporting on gossipy non-TV stories like Winona Ryder’s legal troubles, and – in a clear sign of the changing zeitgeist – it’s taken a backseat to new TV Guide properties that are online or delivered by cable and digital systems.” San Francisco Chronicle 08/12/02

LAPD BECOMES BRAND-SENSITIVE: “The Los Angeles Police Department is seeking to censor films and television shows by threatening to sue any company that uses its name, badges or logos without getting approval for the script first. Behind the move is a desire to force the entertainment industry to abandon one of its favourite stock characters: the bad cop who either beats up suspects, takes money on the side or drinks too much.” The Telegraph (UK) 08/12/02

CUT-RATES = MORE WORK: Hollywood musicians were losing more and more movie-score recording to musicians in other cities who would record it cheaper. So last year the musicians cut their rates by 50 percent. They got more work. “In theory, we could have lost money. What we really did was behave in a way that made us good stakeholders in the industry. There are now many more albums out there, so we have 25% of something instead of 50% of nothing.” Andante (Variety) 08/12/02

Monday August 12

THE GREATEST MOVIES OF ALL: What does the recent British Film Institute list of all-time great movies say? “It has surprised, even shocked, some people that there are no recent pictures on the 2002 lists but even more striking is the absence of certain big names – Lang, Buñuel, Ford, Ophüls, Powell, Reed. But the lists aren’t terrible, especially considering that in the critics’ section 631 films were nominated (408 receiving one vote each), while the directors named 490 films (312 receiving one vote apiece). This is an encouraging tribute to the attractive diversity of world cinema.” The Observer(UK) 08/11/02

  • Previously: TOP FILMS OF ALL TIME: Every ten years the British Film Institute asks leading international critics and directors to rank the best movies ever. Citizen Kane tops this year’s list. “The most recently made film to reach the directors’ top 10 was Martin Scorsese’s Raging Bull, released in 1980.” Nando Times (AP) 08/10/02

WHAT, ME WORRY? Traditionally American broadcast networks have ignored cable television. But then HBO won all those awards. And the ratings were up. And… now there’s some anxiety as “HBO and Tony Soprano are in their face, launching the new season of the hit cable series on the eve of the network fall schedule.” Denver Post 08/11/02

Sunday August 11

OSCAR IN NEW YORK? “The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences and a group of New York leaders have been talking about moving part of next year’s Academy Awards show to New York City to help the city recover from the Sept. 11 terror attacks.” Nando Times (AP) 08/10/02

TOP FILMS OF ALL TIME: Every ten years the British Film Institute asks leading international critics and directors to rank the best movies ever. Citizen Kane tops this year’s list. “The most recently made film to reach the directors’ top 10 was Martin Scorsese’s Raging Bull, released in 1980.” Nando Times (AP) 08/10/02

  • MOVIES – NO LONGER THE COMMON LANGUAGE: For much of the last half-century one common cultural reference point has been the movies. As much as “we loved the films, we treasured the thought that ‘everyone’ knew them. More or less in those decades, everyone did go to the movies. In America, in the 20s and 30s, say, 60-70% of the people went to the movies once a week. Today, it’s no more than 15%.” Movies aren’t the cultural binder they once were. The Guardian (UK) 08/10/02

CENSOR FOR YESTERDAY: Britain’s new chief fim censor is a solid upstanding civil servant. But he’s hardly kept up with the movies he’ll soon be judging. “His favourites are the films you’d expect a busy civil servant to remember from his student days at Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge, rather than a film buff who keeps up with the trends at Odeon and Empire, Leicester Square.” How will he know what should play in today’s movie houses? London Evening Standard 08/09/02

Friday August 9

FIGHTING THE CANADIANS: Runaway productions are killing Hollywood film production. “While film box-office receipts hit an all-time high of $14 billion last year, industry employment in Southern California was at a four-year low. Some 30,000 jobs evaporated just between 1999 and 2000. Add to that the impact on local businesses that serve the industry and its workers, and the U.S. Department of Commerce estimates that the domestic economy is taking a $10 billion annual hit from runaway production.” A group of technicians is trying to fight movie flight, but they’re pissing off much of official Hollywood. LAWeekly 08/08/02

DIALING UP DIGITAL: The FCC decrees that within five years all televisions sold in the US must be equipped with digital tuners. “The tuners are necessary, the commission said, to ensure that all TVs can receive broadcast programming over the airwaves after the switch from analog to digital signals, expected within a few years.” TV makers are protesting. Wired 08/09/02

WGBH BREAKS A BOYCOTT: Since April, Boston-area TV stations have been boycotting Nielsen’s rating service. Nielsen had introduced its “people meter” system, which the stations say seriously undercounts broadcast station audiences. It has made life for the stations tougher, since they use the ratings to set advertising rates. So it’s something of a surpirse that this week WGBH, Boston’s public television station (which doesn’t sell adds) has become the first station to break the boycott and resubscribe to Nielsen. The station says it was getting pressure from underwriters. Boston Globe 08/09/02

BAD YEAR FOR NEW YORK MOVIES: It’s been a bad year for film and TV production in New York City. “Numbers released by the New York Mayor’s Office of Film, Theatre and Broadcasting (MOFTB) show an understandably dismal 2001: Film and TV expenditures declined by $149 million; the number of feature films in the city dropped from 201 to 174, and the number of shooting days shrunk more than 15 percent, falling to levels not seen since 1994.” Village Voice 08/07/02

Thursday August 8

AT LEAST GIVE THEM A CHANCE NOT TO SUCK: America’s television critics have been unusually merciless this season, seizing every opportunity to kick the big three networks (particularly the hapless ABC) while they’re down. The most frequent complaint has been network execs’ unwillingness to take risks with their programming. But last week, when CBS announced plans to air a miniseries on the rise of Adolf Hitler, the critics did a complete about-face, insisting that the show was too risky, and that CBS had crossed some invisible line of taste. Scott Feschuk wonders at the hypocrisy. National Post (Canada) 08/08/02

REALLY BIG HITS? Imax shows movies on giant screens 10 stories high. Now Imax is hoping to convince film companies to let it show up to six Hollywood films a year. “Imax has previously persuaded Walt Disney to convert two of its films, Fantasia 2000 and Beauty And The Beast, to its format. Both were successful when released on Imax screens across the world.” BBC 08/07/02 

KILLER-B’s: What’s with all the B-movie plots for this summer’s biggest blockbuster movies? Crop Circles? Radioactive spiders? Aliens? “The concept of B-movies was a product of cinema’s boom time in the 1950s. Smaller non-studio producers wanted to make a fast buck by tapping into the audience’s primal fears with sensationalist (but cheap) film-making.” Now they’ve moved into the mainstream. The Times (UK) 08/08/02 

GIANT KILLER? Clear Channel might be America’s biggest radio company, but there are signs the company might be in trouble. Its stock price has dived. Congress is making noises about reining in radio ownership. “Meanwhile, plaintiffs are filing lawsuits while critics raise questions about company finances and alleged payola schemes.” Wired 08/07/02

BOW TO THE MACHINE: Machinima – a contraction of machine and cinema – is the newest and cheapest thing in film-making. “The new form was made possible by computer game manufacturers, which began releasing some of their codes to enable players to customise characters and backgrounds.” Sydney Morning Herald 08/08/02

Wednesday August 7

STUMBLING GIANT? Clear Channel owns some 1200 radio stations in the US in 300 markets. It controls a good chunk of the country’s concert business too. But lately the company has been doing so well. “Clear Channel – well known for its hardball tactics – has been hit with numerous antitrust lawsuits, petitions to the Federal Communications Commission and pending legislation on Capitol Hill.” Salon 08/07/02

  • THE CORPORATE LOCAL: With giant corporations owning hundreds of radio stations across America, the voice on the radio who wakes you up every morning isn’t exactly local. “The chances are pretty good that the man behind the voice lives in another time zone, appears on stations in four states, and picks up local color by reading newspapers online. He may even have taped his show last month then gone on vacation to some exotic locale he’s never visited. Like, say, your town.” Wired 08/07/02
  • IF YOU CAN’T BEAT ‘EM, BUY ‘EM: Clear Channel radio has had many critics among radio insiders, but few as vitriolic as Inside Radio, a trade publication which in 2000 found itself on the business end of a defamation lawsuit from the corporate radio giant. Two years later, the publisher is out to pasture, the suit has been settled, and Inside Radio is published by (who else?) Clear Channel. New York Daily News [first item] 08/06/02
  • Previously: CLEAR (AND ONLY?) CHANNEL: “After a blizzard of purchases, sales and mergers, Clear Channel owns or operates 1,165 radio stations in the United States. It controls about 80 more through other means that occasionally raise eyebrows.” Critics contend that Clear Channel is sucking the creativity out of American radio with standardized formats and market-driven programming. Wired 08/05/02

MIGHT WANT TO HOLD OFF ON BUYING THAT TiVo: With U.S. broadcasters on the verge of upgrading to fully digital signals, and cable companies already delivering video on demand and digital-quality pictures, the companies who manufacture video recording devices like TiVo and ReplayTV will soon see their machines become obsolete. The devices cannot handle digital signals, and while the next generation of product certainly will, Hollywood is threatening to withhold movies from broadcasters unless measures are put in place which would disallow such personal recording, making TiVos all but useless. Wired 08/07/02

Tuesday August 6

CLEAR (AND ONLY?) CHANNEL: “After a blizzard of purchases, sales and mergers, Clear Channel owns or operates 1,165 radio stations in the United States. It controls about 80 more through other means that occasionally raise eyebrows.” Critics contend that Clear Channel is sucking the creativity out of American radio with standardized formats and market-driven programming. Wired 08/05/02

OUR DIGITAL MOVIE FUTURE: “Digital video is one of the most controversial issues in Hollywood. Film purists like critic Roger Ebert decry the muddy and streaky images that often afflict lower-end video features – while proponents like George Lucas hail high-end digital video (DV) as the wave of the future that will democratize filmmaking, allowing artistic freedom and permit even established directors to make risky films.” New York Post 08/05/02

Monday August 5

DIGITAL DEBATE: “The F.C.C. is set to decide on Thursday on a regulation proposed in January 2001 that would require consumer electronics makers to include digital tuners in all new TV sets by 2006. The idea is that if enough sets are sold with the proper receivers, broadcasters will have more incentive to provide programs to watch on them — giving people more reason to buy the televisions. But the measure is opposed by the Consumer Electronics Association, which argues that the rule would add as much as $250 to the average price of a TV set.” The New York Times 08/05/02

SLAVE TO STEREOTYPE? Here’s the charge – Hollywood supports only “three types of black films: the slapstick comedy, the romantic comedy and the gangsta/’hood thriller. If a filmmaker attempts anything different, says Eriq La Salle, potential backers argue that they don’t know how to market nontraditional black movies.” New York Daily News 08/04/02

NARROW DEFINITION OF WOMEN: “We all know that women fall madly in love even when they’re not raving beauties — or sweet young things. And that these days many are staying vigorously active, leading fulfilling professional lives, and having physical adventures and sexual escapades well into their senior years. Yet head to the mall to take in the latest Hollywood studio films, and you get a much narrower vision of womanhood.” Seattle Times 08/04/02

LATE’S NOT GREAT: The Directors Guild of America is complaining that almost half of all scripts for prime-time series have been arriving late. This is “a level of tardiness, they say, that means inadequate time to prepare and thus undermines program quality.” Los Angeles Times 08/05/02

RIDING THE RED CARPET: The red carpet walk – it’s where the stars come out, the cameras go off, and people most feel the glamor of Hollywood. “Studios can spend millions of dollars for this one- night-only fanfare, an event that some consider an expensive exercise in celebrity worship that ultimately does little to boost box-office revenues. But others in the industry say the red carpet is as vital as the movie itself. It’s Hollywood’s security blanket, they say, a reassuring tradition for an industry consumed by anxiety.” San Francisco Chronicle 08/02/02

GETTING THE MESSAGE UP FRONT: Few advertisers just want to buy 30-second spots on TV shows anymore. Product placement is big business, and some of America’s most successful TV shows and movies have worked products into their storylines. “If someone’s drinking a can of soda, it can be Coca-Cola. But downstream in syndication, if Pepsi wants to sponsor the show, it can (digitally) become a can of Pepsi.” Dallas Morning News 08/05/02

Sunday August 4

KID-PROOFING THE BIG SCREEN: It may be hard to believe in this era of family-friendly blockbusters, but there was a time only a few years ago when a PG rating was considered box office death, and directors intentionally inserted words and scenes designed to garner the adults-only R rating into their movies. So what’s changed? According to one industry analyst, “”If you’ve got excessive violence or nudity, you’re taking out a huge portion of America, conservative moviegoers included, not to mention the most lucrative audience of all, and that’s the under-16 crowd.” Denver Post 08/04/02

Friday August 2

RIGHT TO OWN IS UNDER ATTACK: “The simple transfer of music, from home to car to portable device, could soon be ending. Content companies and consumer advocates are waging a vicious battle in Washington, with the future of consumer rights – and what you can do with products you have purchased – at stake. At the center of the fight: government regulations being written with the support of movie studios and record companies.” Wired 08/02/02

PUTTING RARE CULTURE ONLINE: A project in Britain will digitize important artistic, historic, scientific and cultural records to make them available to all. The project includes, rare books, scientific records, old newsreels, photographs – many of the documents or records are currently inaccessible because of fear of damage, and it is hoped that digital records of them will help research. Wired 08/02/02

WRITING SMALL: Where’s the real creative juice for a screenwriter these days? TV. Movie writing is too deeply compromised by the big money and power of the studios and stars. “The writer is the power in TV; in features, a star can say they don’t like it and you’re stuck.” The Economist 08/02/02

NOW FOR A SOMETHING THAT REALLY MATTERS… What are the greatest cartoon characters of all time? TV Guide has made a list. And no one’s bound to be entirely satisfied. No. 1’s bad enough, but “the most serious scandals are near the end of the list: Yogi Bear and Boo Boo (36) beating the more ingenious Wile E.Coyote and the Road Runner (38); the charming stammerer Porky Pig (47) out-talked by the incomprehensible Donald Duck (43); two ingratiating magpies, Heckle and Jeckle (25), flying higher than the definitive bird/cat combo Tweety and Sylvester (33).” Sydney Morning Herald 08/02/02

Thursday August 1

PBS AT THE GATE: PBS seems determined to make itself unloved and unwanted. “Like an underperforming child, you get angry at its failures because you so badly want it to succeed. But lately PBS hasn’t even been responding to tough love. It does what it wants, for whom it wants, never takes criticism well and then can’t understand why it gets hassled all the time.” San Francisco Chronicle 07/31/02

  • PILING ON PBS: “This is all very nice and earnest, but PBS isn’t getting sympathy and support from critics any more.” So says a Canadian writer after observing PBS’s various stumblings in recent months, and its sad, pathetic attempt to make generic, boring programs look exciting and new. With the Louis Rukeyser flap and the HIV-positive Muppet flap both thoroughly botched by network management, reruns of The Civil War simply aren’t enough to cover up public broadcasting’s glaring inadequacies anymore. The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 08/01/02

LIMP OPINION: A new book condemns Australian film reviewers for being superficial and soft on homegrown movies. “Most mainstream reviews are shallow exercises in opinionated writing with little critical depth or knowledge of cinema history: We have a fetish for superficial dabbling, commodified thumbnail reviews or banal ratings games, as writers bask in the glamour of the entertainment industries rather than attempting to dissect them.” Sydney Morning Herald 08/01/02

UK GETS A NEW CENSOR: “Senior civil servant Sir Quentin Thomas – who played a key part in securing peace in Northern Ireland – has been named as the new president of the British Board of Film Classification… Sir Quentin, 58, was one of the first UK officials to make contact with the Sinn Fein in the search for a peace deal [in Ireland] in the early 1990s, and was instrumental in securing the 1998 Good Friday agreement. A film fan, he will take charge of vetting all cinema and video releases in the UK.” BBC 08/01/02