Issues: July 2002

Wednesday July 31

KENNEDY CENTER HONORS: This year’s Kennedy Center Honors have been announced. Chosen are Paul McCartney and Elizabeth Taylor, conductor James Levine, actor James Earl Jones and dancer and actress Chita Rivera. “Now in their 25th year, the Honors are presented by the nation’s performing arts center as a tribute to those who have distinguished themselves in the fields of music, dance, theater, film and television. The honors will be bestowed at a State Department dinner Dec. 7, followed the next night by a Kennedy Center gala.” Washington Post 07/31/02

TAKING ARTS ED FOR GRANTED? Arts education has become an issue treated with the reverence usually reserved for motherhood. Just try getting an arts grant these days without an educational component. But “in some respects, there’s surely too much of the arts in the curriculum today, not too little. Out of anxiety that the next generation doesn’t become totally Disneyfied or football-crazy, we risk over-selling ‘high culture’ to our children. Premature school outings to Tate Modern or Bankside Globe puts more 10-year-olds off Matisse or Shakespeare than turns them on. Far better to let them wander in later, out of their own curiosity – and far better to concentrate resources on low ticket prices and long opening hours.” The Telegraph (UK) 07/31/02

BEWARE OF LABELING: Should plays be rated like movies to warn of content that might be offensive to some viewers? Some are suggesting a return of the theatre censor Britain used to have. Bennedict Nightengale thinks not: “Theatregoers are usually pretty well informed, read reviews, ask questions — and, if they’re frightened by the prospect of Nicole Kidman elegantly divesting in The Blue Room, they give the play a miss. Actually, the job of a theatre vigilante would be virtually impossible, for plays change unpredictably in performance.” The Times 07/31/02

Tuesday July 30

MASSIVE CUTS IN MASSACHUSETTS: “The Massachusetts Cultural Council, a state agency that has been fighting proposed cuts for months, learned yesterday that it is likely to lose $12 million of its current $19 million budget. The 62 percent cut proposed by Acting Governor Jane Swift will mean cuts across the board in state money to artists, nonprofit institutions, and 335 local cultural councils… The cultural council is the largest source of state funds to the arts.” Boston Globe 07/30/02

ARGENTINA’S GREAT DEPRESSION: “As Argentina struggles to survive a four-year economic calamity that in statistical terms is now the equivalent of the Great Depression in the United States, the impact on the nation’s cultural life is felt in every way and at every level. Cultural producers are not only scrambling to try to do more with less, they are being forced to rethink the role, function and nature of culture in Argentine society.” The New York Times 07/30/02

SUMMER FEST: This summer there are a record number of arts festivals across America. There are “3,000, drawing an audience estimated at up to 130 million and accounting, by industry estimates, for close to $2 billion in spending. With the number of arts festivals nearly doubling, by some accounts, since the mid-90’s, the festivals have changed the ways Americans consume culture.” The New York Times 07/30/02

THE VISA PROBLEM: Getting visas for foreign artists to come into the US to perform has become tougher. Visas are delayed, or in some cases denied, “sometimes for reasons that are understandable and sometimes for reasons that seem arbitrary. Among the artists denied entry were 10 of the 28 members of an Iranian troupe that performed at Lincoln Center Festival 2002 this month, and most recently a Yugoslav pianist with a recording on EMI Classics to his credit and a recommendation from the conductor Christoph Eschenbach in his file.” The New York Times 07/30/02

Monday July 29

HACK ATTACK: A proposed new bill in the US Congress that would allow copyright holders to hack into the computers of file-traders, is a scary turn of events. Many “fear that approval of the bill could result in a multitude of clumsy and ill-conceived ‘hack’ attacks that could have widespread, system-damaging effects on both file traders and those who have never downloaded a single song from a file-trading server.” Wired 07/29/02

THE PRICE OF ART: America’s National Endowment for the Arts got a budget boost when Congress recently voted a $10 million raise. The NEA has become a non-issue for funding. “Now the endowments play it safe, mostly channeling money into museums, schools and other mainstream institutions that are more interested in fostering knowledge and appreciation of art and literature than in subsidizing individual artists and writers. This is progress, as it brings us considerably closer to a proper governmental relationship to art and literature in a representative democracy that stands for freedom of expression rather than state-sanctioned (and state-controlled) expression. But the question of subsidy just won’t go away.” Washington Post 07/29/02

Friday July 26

INVEST HERE: How curious that in tough economic times that governments propose cutting arts spending. Such spending isn’t a handout, it’s investment in a multi-billion-dollar industry. A study commissioned by Americans for the Arts quantifies the economic return – an investment of one dollar in the arts returns $8. “When governments consider reducing their support for the arts, as is the case with the proposed cut to the California Arts Council, they are not cutting frills. They are undercutting a nonprofit industry that is a cornerstone of tourism, economic development and the revitalization of many downtowns.” San Diego Union-Tribune 07/26/02

IDEA ECONOMY: The battle over intellectual property rights is heating up as one of the most important issues of the day. On one side are established industries seeking to protect their power bases. On the other side are those looking to build on existing ideas, processes and products. “One wonders – when we have copyright laws that provide protection for the life of the author or creator plus an additional 70 years – how much incentivizing (of other creative talent in the same field) is going on when that person has been dead and buried … for several decades.” Nando Times (AP) 07/26/02

Thursday July 25

OHIO CUTS ARTS FUNDING: Ohio joined the list of American state arts agencies taking big cuts in their budgets. “Broad state cutbacks forced the council to lower its projected 2003 budget from $15.7 million to $13.3 million. The council already had had its budget reduced by 6 percent last October.” The Plain Dealer 07/25/02

FILLING UP THE MIDDLE: Boston has some major performing arts halls. But there’s a gap for those performers who can’t draw enough to fill Symphony Hall but are two big for smaller venues. So a private developer is building a new four-hall complex for mid-size groups. The largest theatre in the $65-70 million project will have 800-1000 seats. It’s to open in 2005. Boston Globe 07/25/02

Wednesday July 24

GETTING A BOOST: The British government has come through with an unexpected £5.2 million of funding for 49 of the country’s top “non-national museums and galleries.” The funding comes from the UK’s Designated Museum Challenge Fund, “created in 1999 to promote collections of national and international importance.” BBC 07/24/02

ART AS RESEARCH: A new British government reports says the arts and humanities should be funded in the same way that science and medical research is. “The arts and humanities field is of increasing economic significance, with growth in the creative industries being three times faster than the economy as a whole. ‘The move to the office of science and technology will also further the contribution we are already making to the intellectual, cultural, creative and economic life of the nation, and provide a coherent and much-needed route from the arts and humanities community to government policy making’.” The Guardian (UK) 07/23/02

WHATEVER HAPPENED TO CRITICS? Set aside The New York Times and a few other national outlets which still have some dedication to traditional arts criticism, and there is a startling lack of intelligent media discussion on the arts these days. Full-time critics are increasingly rare at America’s daily newspapers, and even cities known for their strong support of the arts find themselves stuck with capsule reviews, thumbs-up-thumbs-down assessments of complex performances, uninformed reviewers, and general media laziness. But does the blame for the dumbing down lie with reviewers, media conglomerates, or thin-skinned artists themselves? Word of Mouth (Minnesota Public Radio) 06/02 [RealAudio plug-in required]

  • YOU MEAN CRITICS DON’T KNOW EVERYTHING? 18 U.S. journalists are going back to school next fall, courtesy of a McKnight Foundation grant. What’s the point? Well, for one Midwest music writer, the value of academic study is obvious – it might just make him a better critic. “I need to get better as a writer… I need to figure out a way to do it differently–in terms of describing music, or referencing music.” The grants allow the journalists to spend a year studying whatever they want, regardless of whether their chosen course of study directly impacts their area of expertise, and forbids them from writing for publication during that time. City Pages (Minneapolis/Saint Paul) 07/24/02

THE POETS KNOW: Composer John Cage once dedicated a book to “us and those who hate us, that the USA may become just another part of the world, no more, no less.” Since 9/11, America has at times come close to fulfilling Cage’s wish, but has mainly devolved into its usual bullying tactics in Afghanistan and beyond. Artists and poets have been among the small number willing to criticise the U.S. actions, and they have largely been shouted down or decried as unpatriotic. Has the post-9/11 world begun to stifle creativity, or is the current wave of ultra-nationalism just one more bump on the road of American artistic freedom? The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 07/24/02

A SENSE OF PROGRESS: Why are so many people resistant to new experimental art? “In a world where experience is increasingly fragmented and isolated, art points to the unbreakable chain of human creativity, and refuses to make islands of separation out of past, present and future. New work is new energy, and we need new energy, not least to understand what we have already achieved.” The Times (UK) 07/24/02

Tuesday July 23

THE IRRELEVANT NEWSPAPERS: For three weeks the newspapers in Vancouver Canada have been on strike. Last time there was a strike – in 1978 – it was a disaster for the local arts community. “Ticket sales plummeted, seasons curtailed, staff reduced to handing out flyers on Granville Street, huddled in doorways like Jehovah’s Witnesses. This time, arts groups hardly notice the papers are gone. Certianly part of the reason is that there are so many other sources of news. But it also “comes down to the fact that both Vancouver dailies have been cutting back on arts coverage for years (along with city hall and other time-consuming local beats), judging it more cost-efficient to publish press releases of Hollywood films, wire-service photos of female breasts, and hotel interviews in which Jamie Portman sucks up to the star du jour. Having of necessity turned to other media with their message, local artists no longer live or die at the whim of some underpaid ‘critic’ who would rather be covering sports or restaurants or, well, anything really.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 07/23/02

Monday July 22

THE LATEST IN SUPERPAC: Dallas has unveiled plans for a new $250 million performing arts center. “The complex, adjacent to the Meyerson Symphony Center in the downtown Dallas Arts District, is scheduled to open in November 2007. One building will house the Dallas Theater Center in an adaptable 700- to 800-seat facility to be built directly east of the Meyerson. Across the street, a second building will contain a 2,400-seat opera house that will provide a new home for the Dallas Opera and the Dallas season of the Fort Worth Dallas Ballet.” Fort Worth Star-Telegrapm 07/21/02

WHAT’S THE PROGRAM? With the demise of Stagebill, Playbill has a virtual monopoly on the concert/theatre program business in many American cities. “Insiders say that some arts organizations are already reporting that Playbill is suggesting new or different terms and that the idea of forming an arts consortium to look at other publishing options was floated. It’s an exciting possibility – a program company run and operated by arts organizations — but the time constraint of being ready for the upcoming season will most likely put it on the back burner temporarily.” Washington Post 07/21/02

CULTURE SERVED UP COLD? Cultural diversity is an orthodoxy commonly preached these days. But is it a policy that deadens art? “The essence of cultural diversity, as preached by government and these organisations is ‘respect’ for other voices, different points of view and self-expression. We are exhorted to listen to other voices in every discussion on diversity but never to judge them. The rhetoric of diversity deems every cultural form of worth, not because of a quality intrinsic to it, but for the sake of it. This phoney respect is not earned, but derived from an external formula distinct from culture. All too often, the praise and endorsement of other cultures expresses itself alongside a total ignorance of them. This is why, despite much talk of diversity, champions of it tend to sound the same and the exhibits or productions seem to merge. We are being fed a formula for indifference.” The Art Newspaper 07/20/02

CURSE OF THE ADJUNCT PROFESSOR: “There once was an unwritten deal. If you were smart and willing to devote up to 10 of your most productive years studying for a doctorate, certain things would likely happen. A college or university somewhere would hire you. And if you did well there, there was a full-time tenured job in your future. The money wouldn’t be great, but you’d be part of an academic community. You’d do research in your field. You’d live a life of the mind. Then the deal changed. Critics call it the corporatization of higher ed. Colleges prefer to call it a shift toward greater efficiency.” Washington Post 07/21/02

Sunday July 21

WHY NOT CLEVELAND? Cities from San Francisco to Seattle to Boston have proven that the arts are an investment that comes back to reward the larger economic climate of a region handsomely. So why are some cities so hopelessly unable to master the concept? In Cleveland, arts advocates are struggling with old attitudes and embarrasingly transparent ploys. “Many of the city’s students and young workers can’t develop careers here because Cleveland’s dull image doesn’t attract enough activity in their chosen fields. Isolated neighborhoods and marooned campuses discourage their efforts to form collaborations and a sense of community. Worse, perhaps, some of Cleveland’s attempts to make itself enticing are so outmoded that hip, in-demand workers are writing the city off as clueless.” The Plain Dealer (Cleveland) 07/21/02

RESISTANCE IS FUTILE: A furious collection of Toronto artists, musicians, and community activists gathered in protest this week in an effort to shut down Presto, a “new, all-ages punk-rock and hip-hop club and gallery.” What’s the problem? It seems that the club is not a club at all, but an elaborate PR campaign by those kings of the Swoosh™ at Nike. The club, which opened this summer, was apparently intended to drum up attention for the company’s newest line of sportswear, become one of the hottest night spots in Toronto, and then vanish mysteriously this August. Nike says it wasn’t trying to fool anyone, but the folks who were fooled anyway aren’t taking it lying down. The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 07/20/02

DIVERSITY COMES TO THE UK: Most Americans probably imagine Great Britain to be about as racially diverse as, say, North Dakota. But the truth is that the UK has never lacked diversity, only the desire to celebrate it. Recently, however, there has been an explosion of high-profile films and exhibits from minority artists in the country. “Why this interracial outpouring in the arts? Perhaps because the whole meaning of Britishness is being reconstructed by younger, less tradition-bound thinkers, artists, writers and politicians. Their perspective is more cosmopolitan, more global, and they’re eager to show it.” The New York Times 07/21/02

Friday July 19

SNOB APPEAL: Joseph Epstein traces the roots of snobbery in America in his new book. “The phenomenon, he argues, was more or less nonexistent before the early 19th century, despite the proliferation of kings and dukes all over the map. Snobbery feeds on social uncertainty, and in a rigidly organized society with clear and mostly hereditary class distinctions, no one could hope for upward mobility or fear the loss of status failure.” Salon 07/18/02

BUZZING THE BUZZWORDS: “Two keywords – innovation and challenge – dominate the discussion of contemporary art the world over. But both shy away from the real issue. The big question is this: what makes a work of art really good – really profound, beautiful, moving, serious? Instead of directly addressing this great issue, there is a tendency to concentrate on secondary matters. Like whether what the artist is doing has been done before or whether it stands in opposition to what is taken to be popular belief. It’s not that innovation and challenge are in themselves bad. It’s just that they don’t make much headway in helping us to understand how art can matter to us.” The Age (Melbourne) 07/19/02

HOW TO RAISE YOUR PROPERTY VALUES: Lowell is one of those small, secondary New England cities struggling in the shadow of Boston, and, as such, it sometimes finds itself with a hard sell in convincing artists to migrate to its downtown. “It’s an old story: Artists move into run-down but affordable neighborhoods, set up studios in old warehouses, and inject new life into the streets. They plant the seeds of gentrification, then get priced out.” But Lowell is making a concerted push to get and keep artists, and buck the trend of the revolving art door. Boston Globe 07/19/02

BUYING REJECTION: Some very big publishers and recording companies are selling writers and composers the “opportunity” to be considered for publication by professional editors and producers. Wait – isn’t that the job of editors and producers to look at new material? “I guess this is an improvement over the Famous Writer’s School and Famous Artist’s School of my childhood,” writes Kurt Andersen, but surely it’s just a setup for rejection. Public Arts 07/18/02

Thursday July 18

HOUSE VOTES NEA INCREASE: The US House of Representatives voted an increase in the budget for the National Endowment for the Arts Wednesday. “In a 234-192 vote, the House agreed to increase the NEA budget for the fiscal year starting Oct. 1 by $10 million, to $126 million. The same amendment to a spending bill for public lands programs and cultural agencies boosted funds for the National Endowment for the Humanities by $5 million to $131 million.” Nando Times (AP) 07/17/02

BILBAO-ON-HIDSON CHOOSES DIRECTOR: Jonathan Levi has been chosen as director of the new $62 million Bard Performing Arts Center. The center, designed by Frank Gehry, “is to be completed in January and open in April as a home for music, theater and dance. The building’s two theaters will be used both for academic purposes and as a public space for international cultural events. Like the Guggenheim Museum that Mr. Gehry designed in Bilbao, Spain, the Bard center is highly distinctive with a series of low-lying steel canopies that look like large, overlapping ribbons.” The New York Times 07/18/02

Tuesday July 16

BUMPING UP CULTURE: The British government propses to give arts and culture a funding increase of £75 million next year. Along with the funding came a pledge to “maintain free access to Britain’s national museums, saying attendance at museums had risen by 75% since the government abolished entry fees last year.” Under the proposal, “funding to culture, media, sport and tourism would rise from £1.3bn in 2002 to £1.6bn by 2006.” BBC 07/15/02

CULTURE? IT’S JUST CULTURE… The battle between “high” and “low” culture has been raging for some time. But is anyone paying attention anymore? ?The curious thing about this conflict – a savage, no-holds-barred struggle to anyone professionally caught up in it – is that nine-tenths of the population barely know that it exists. Pavarotti and Puccini, the Beatles and So Solid Crew – it is all simply ‘music’ to the specimen radio browser or megastore CD rack sifter. The vast cultural chasm that supposedly exists between a Tchaikovsky symphony and Andrew Lloyd Webber is a matter only for the arts police.” New Statesman 07/15/02

CLICK TO LEARN: It’s called Net thinking. “a form of reasoning that characterizes many students who are growing up with the Internet as their primary, and in some cases, sole source of research. Ask teachers and they’ll tell you: Among all the influences that shape young thinking skills, computer technology is the biggest one. Students’ first recourse for any kind of information is the Web. It’s absolutely automatic. Good? Bad? Who knows?” Washington Post 07/16/02

OUT IN THE COLD: As the state of Connecticut declares a budget crisis, some small arts groups are getting the bad news that their state funding has been zeroed out. Some of those left out are award-winning and have been funded for years. “There’s a chilling effect when a national or state arts agency deems your group is not worthy of financial support. More than just the dollars, the awarding of a grant – however modest – says the group deserves help from the community and others should follow suit. When the state dismisses an organization’s grant request, it gives others permission to do so.” Hartford Courant 07/14/02

Sunday July 14

RECONCILING ELITISM AND EQUALITY: “High culture is seen by some as the product of a hidebound establishment bent on excluding outsiders… Can people of left-liberal political sympathies believe that high culture has special and superior value which justifies state support for theatre and grand opera, but not for pop concerts or darts competitions? On the face of it the answer is surely ‘Yes’; even if, after the characteristic British manner, left-leaning votaries of high culture… occasionally mask their interest under an appearance of irony, given the risk that such interests run of being branded affected or pretentious. The Guardian (UK) 07/13/02

A ONCE-DIVIDED ARTS SCENE GELS NICELY: Berlin is like no other city on Earth, in that it spent 50 years divided squarely in two, then attempted to readapt to existing as a single entity. That kind of dichotomy can make or break any attempt at a coherant arts scene. “This is today’s Berlin: a mix of old Disneyfication, new construction and eager renovation. And, tucked into any corners still waiting to find a place within that mix, a burgeoning world of contemporary creativity that makes the city one of the most dynamic art centers on the planet and a magnet for outsiders.” Washington Post 07/14/02

TWIN ARTS PHILOSOPHIES: How to support the arts in a time of fiscal downswing is a challenge faced by elected officials across the country. In the Twin Cities, two rookie mayors are taking decidedly different routes towards maintaining the area’s well-known commitment to arts funding. In Minneapolis, Democrat R.T. Rybak is offering mostly lip service, and a promise that money will flow when the city’s coffers are replenished. Over in Saint Paul, Republican Randy Kelly swears he can pay for the arts and still balance the budget, but some of his promises have gotten him in trouble when the cash wasn’t forthcoming. The Star Tribune (Minneapolis) 07/14/02

BE A BOARD MEMBER FOR FUN AND PROFIT: Time was when a seat on the board of a major cultural institution was really nothing but a prestige position awarded to those rich and well-connected enough to get offered that sort of thing. “But times are changing. Brash newcomers, who owe their seats to a growing public demand for representativeness and transparency, are beginning to take their places beside the old money around the oak tables at the RSC, the British Museum or the National Gallery.” The Observer (UK) 07/14/02

GONE NATIVE: The arts world and the larger capitalistic society understandably view one another with skepticism, and sometimes outright hostlity, and the best way to make an artist nervous is to put a businessman in charge of his fiscal affairs. Such was the case when Gerry Robinson was persuaded to take on the leadership of the Arts Council of England, with the hope being that he could use his business savvy to streamline the council’s operations. Four years in, Robinson has done just that, but the council appears to have had as much impact on him as he has had on it: “Like many arts ministers and Arts Council chairmen before him, Robinson has gone native, and is quite prepared to admit the fact. He now talks the arts talk with total conviction, effortlessly embracing both the social importance of the arts… and the pursuit of excellence.” Financial Times 07/12/02

Thursday July 11

ILL AT EASE WITH THE ARTS: It’s time for Britain’s Labour government to announce its support for the arts. But “New Labour has never been publicly at ease with the arts. Tony Blair may be an occasional theatre-goer, but the philosophy and practice of Blairism have little real place for the arts as such. Predisposed as they are (or were, until the 2002 budget) to American rather than European models of the role of government, senior Labour ministers have an intellectual aversion to arts spending. But their suspicion of the arts is also more visceral. The New Labour coalition was built on tabloid tastes. Marginalising the arts, like marginalising civil liberty, is a price New Labour remains instinctively willing to pay to court public approval from the tabloid editors.” The Guardian (UK) 07/12/02

WHAT AILS US: Britain’s arts seem caught in mismanagement and lack of creative direction. “The despondency that developed throughout the arts world after 20 years of starvation funding means that we have become too timid and defensive to subject ourselves to muscular public self-criticism. We are afraid to speak frankly and openly about the inadequacies of our major cultural institutions. We fear that if we burn down the opera houses, we will be left with nothing but a smouldering pile of ash. Yet what need is there for artists to demolish the major cultural institutions when we have the media to do it for us?” The Guardian (UK) 07/12/02

HOBBLED BY HISTORY: New York’s famous literary landmark Algonquin Hotel has got its third set of owners in 15 years. “The Algonquin, of course, is the dowager queen of West 44th Street, more storied than any other theater-district hotel. But if the new owners are to succeed where its other eager buyers have failed in making the Algonquin a player in the luxury-hotel market, they’ve got to resolve the same dilemma that has proved insoluble to its previous modern-day owners: how to give the old hotel a new profile without alienating the old guard of returning guests entranced by the Algonquin’s place in the intellectual history of the city?” New York Observer 07/11/02

Wednesday July 10

CULTURAL DISCONNECT: San Jose, whose symphony orchestra recently went out of business, is not served well by cultural institutions, though there is broad support for the arts, says a new survey. The study reported that “95 percent of Silicon Valley residents believe artistic creativity is so vital that art should be taught in school at least an hour a week, and yet 38 percent of local parents say their children get no arts instruction at all. And while 80 percent of residents have attended a live performance in the past year and 60 percent have visited a museum, 53 percent rated the area `poor’ or `fair’ as a place to attend concerts or museums.” San Jose Mercury News 07/09/02

ANOTHER 9/11 CASUALTY: At a time when appreciating other world views might be important in America, arts presenters are finding that getting visas for international artists to enter the US is getting more difficult. Village Voice 07/09/02

TIME TO WONDER: Are today’s overprogrammed kids losing their creativity? With little free time and more and more planned activities, today’s kids don’t have time to let their imaginations wander. “Today’s youths don’t play creatively, can’t make decisions for themselves, and, thanks to technology, are lazy, impatient and get frustrated easily, critics say.” The Star-Tribune (Cox) (Minneapolis/St. Paul) 07/10/02

ART AS BRANDING EXPERIENCE: Increasingly, corporations are coming up with ideas for art, then funding them, often through arts organizations. “This is sponsorship, but not as we know it. Instead of waiting for an arts organisation to have a good idea and patronising it, these sponsors are generating ideas of their own – and putting their names up front in lights. In today’s uncompromising business climate, there is little cash for philanthropy. Arts sponsorship is being moved from ‘charity’ to ‘marketing’. A warm fuzzy feeling isn’t enough; today’s executives need concrete results.” The Scotsman 09/10/02

Tuesday July 9

RETHINKING LINCOLN CENTER? Bruce Crawford is taking over as president of Lincoln Center, and one of his first pronouncements is that the center’s redevlopment plan – which carries an estimated budget of $1.2 billion – may need to be rethought. “The scope of the campaign needs to be decided, and it needs to be based on more than hope. What would we like to do, and what can realistically be done? We need to address that issue, and we will.” The New York Times 07/09/02

Monday July 8

BASICS VS. CREATIVITY: A new report charges that the British government’s emphasis on basics and testing in schools comes at the expense of teaching the arts. “Music teaching gets an average of 45 minutes a week – and in some schools just half an hour – religious education, history and geography just short of an hour, and art and design and technology just over an hour.” The Guardian (UK) 07/05/02

DEAF AND THE ARTS: Some 400 deaf artists are participating in an international arts festival in Washington DC devoted to art by the hearing-impaired. “The weeklong extravaganza is said to be the largest event in any country devoted to deaf issues and the arts. More than 8,500 people from 108 countries have registered, and organizers are expecting hundreds more.” The New York Times 07/08/02

  • WHY A FESTIVAL: “There is a separatism. Deaf people can be reluctant to let hearing people into their world. And a lot of hearing people don’t know anything about us. There’s a perception that it’s a disability, ‘Poor you’.” Washington Post 07/08/02

A CONFUSING TIME: Connecticut arts groups are feeling schizophrenic. On one hand, some ambitious big-ticket arts building projects are underway. On the other hand, funding is down, and the economic downturn is a threat. “How should they react? With less programming? Higher ticket prices? Should they hunker down, water down and pander to what they think is their audience? Will we see more mediocre, less adventuresome art? Or will we see programming that braves conservative forces and dares to excite and re-energize a community? Will they be rising stars or pale moons going around and around the same old orbit?” Hartford Courant 07/07/02

Sunday July 7

PRICED OUT OF THE NEIGHBORHOOD: No one gets into poetry for the money. In fact, many consider poverty to be an essential part of poetic inspiration. So when poets and other artists begin moving out of your city in droves, it’s possible that you have a bit of a cost-of-living problem. Yes, Chicago, we’re looking at you. Chicago Tribune 07/06/02

NEXT, THEY’LL TRY TO BAN WINE FROM FRANCE: The Italian Futurists of the early 20th century were easily one of the most amusing philosophical movements of the last 200 years. Given to sweeping pronouncements and outlandish predictions about what the coming epoch would bring, Futurists also had a habit of calling for the destruction of beloved aspects of Italian society, such as gondolas, opera, and Venice. But their most daring attack on civil society may have been the day they tried to abolish pasta. The Telegraph (UK) 07/06/02

Friday July 5

FREE TO BE: The idea of “open source,” as practiced by some in the software world, is spilling over into the physical world, with some new products giving away “proprietary secrets.” “In a world of growing opposition to corporate power, restrictive intellectual property rights and globalisation, open source is emerging as a possible alternative, a potentially potent means of fighting back. And you’re helping to test its value right now.” Alternet.org 07/01/02

Thursday July 4

A REMARKABLE IMMIGRATION: A new book pays tribute to the cultural accomplishments by the wave of Jews immigrating to Britain in the 1930s. “When 55,000 of them came to the United Kingdom in the 1930s, driven from their homes and universities, their art galleries and concert halls, they immeasurably enriched the cultural life of this country and, in music, opera, dance, literature, mathematics, science, architecture and the history and connoisseurship of the visual arts we owe them a largely unacknowledged debt.” But, asks Brian Sewell, where is the sense of passion that such a book ought to convey? London Evening Standard 07/01/02

Wednesday July 3

WHY ARTISTS? Why do we hold artists to be special? “The vast majority of artists will never be famous. Many will achieve limited, parochial renown to be all but forgotten by posterity, except maybe for family members, art society types, dedicated collectors, traditionalist dealers, local or national art history chroniclers: all strictly small-time. The condition for most artists will remain relative anonymity and obscurity, but I stress the word ‘relative’ here: being known and respected in a local community carries its own weight, however insignificant against the wider international benchmark. But then, why dwell on artists anyway? What makes them so special compared to ‘ordinary’ humans?” *spark-online 07/02

Tuesday July 2

WHO GIVES TO THE ARTS: New studies show that Americans’ contributions to non-profits was flat last year. “On the upside, arts and culture giving by American foundations climbed to nearly $3.7 billion in 2000, more than double the $1.8 billion recorded for 1996. Adjusted for inflation, this is an 83% overall increase – an average of 16.3% annually. Arts giving by U.S. foundations slightly outpaced the giving in all fields during this period.” Backstage 07/01/02

WE INTERRUPT THIS PROGRAM… Performing Arts, the program magazine handed out at 40-50 major California performance venues statewide, including the Dorothy Chandler Pavilion, Mark Taper Forum and Ahmanson theaters, the Hollywood Bowl, Pasadena Playhouse, and Orange County Center for the Performing Arts has folded. It was a victim of the takeover of Stagebill by Playbill last month. Theaters in New York, Chicago and other cities that used Stagebill are scambling to decide on new program book services. “In light of the changes, representatives of performing arts venues from around the country are organizing a July 8 meeting in New York to discuss their options, including self-publishing or negotiating new contracts with other publishers.” Los Angeles Times 07/02/02

WE DECLARE A THUMB WAR: What happened to the culture wars? There’s as much offensive culture out there as there has been. “Whatever happened to the age-old culture spaz-out that’s been a staple of pop since Elvis learned to undulate in the ’50s? The tango between stars and their exasperated detractors has followed a clear pattern: The artists allegedly push the boundaries of taste and the critics splutter, usually to the benefit of the artists, who get tagged as controversial, which invariably stirs sales.” But nothing – despite some high-level provocations… Washington Post 07/02/02

CULTURE – AN ESSENTIAL INDUSTRY: In Korea “it has been strongly argued that the culture industry should be made a key industry of state. With regard to this, the government has considered culture technology a core technology for state development and, subsequently, published a comprehensive plan for developing skillful workers related to the culture industry. As a result, the share of the culture industry budget of the total budget of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism increased rapidly from about 3 percent in 1998 to 16 percent in 2002.” Korea Herald 07/02/02

COMP THIS: What do Korea’s culture consumers look like? A survey says most Koreans are not in the habit of buying tickets to events. “Among the respondents, 61.2 percent said they asked their friends to buy the tickets for them or went to the performance because they had free invitations. Only 13.6 percent of respondents said they purchased the tickets at the ticket box office whereas 10.6 percent bought the tickets at designated reservation centers.” Korea Herald 07/02/02

Monday July 1

THE GREAT AMERICAN… “What is the Great American novel/play/ song/idea/movie/TV series?” Chicago Tribune critics take a whack at naming the best of the best. “Take your pick – and take cover. We like the notion of choosing a single work, from the multiplicity of created works that surround us, and anointing it as the best reflection of who and what we really are.” Chicago Tribune 06/30/02

A MATTER OF DEDICATION: Sacramento has a growing arts scene. And yet, the city never seems to quite be able to pay for the arts it has. So some are suggesting a new city arts-dedicated tax that would provide significant stable funding for the arts. Any takers? Sacramento Bee 07/01/02

Media: July 2002

Wednesday July 31

YOUR RIGHTS THREATENED: US lawmakers are seriously considering legislation that would allow movie and music companies to hack into personal computers to check for content. “Maybe this grotesque legislation will die the death it deserves, once sensible people understand the consequences. But if it or something similar goes through, its passage will be only one more in a series of laws and wish lists that have a single purpose. The goal is to give copyright owners profound control over music, movies and other forms of information. The fact that this control would do enormous damage to your rights, and to the future of innovation in a nation that desperately needs more innovation, is apparently beside the point.” San Jose Mercury News 07/30/02

BRITISH MOVIE BOX OFFICE SURGE: British movie theatres had their busiest June in 30 years. “Spider-Man Peter Parker and the latest intergalactic offering from the George Lucas stable guaranteed booming box office figures throughout last month, which totalled 12.2m – an increase of 30% on the same period last year, making it the highest June on record since 1972.” The Guardian (UK) 07/30/02

SEEING IS NOT BELIEVING: We see much on TV that seems unexplainable, unbelievable. Yet it keeps passing by, an endless stream of unexplainable, unbeliveable things. “Who do you trust? These days, you could lose big playing this game. That’s the message of TV: Stay on highest alert or risk losing your retirement, your child, your country, your life.” Los Angeles Times (AP) 07/30/02

EVEN ON SESAME STEET… Four years ago Sesame Street began broadcasting an Israeli-Palestinian co-production, conceived in the afterglow of the 1993 Oslo accords. The collaboration produced 70 half-hour shows, each one containing Hebrew and Arabic segments that were broadcast to receptive audiences. But under a new co-production agreement, which now includes Jordanians, the project has run into difficulty. The name “Sesame Street” has been changed to “Sesame Stories” because the concept of a place where people and puppets from those three groups can mingle freely has become untenable.” The New York Times 07/30/02

Tuesday July 30

PROTECTING NET RADIO: Concerned that new royalty fees might put fledgling internet radio stations out of business, there’s a proposal in the US Congress to exempt small radio stations. “The Internet Radio Fairness Act would exempt webcasters with less than $6 million in annual revenues from the additional RIAA royalty and from future royalty requirements.” The Register 07/29/02

Monday July 29

TAKIN’ IT EASY: Together with nostalgia, fantasy and slam-bang movie-style action, they portend a new season of escapism. Some of it is designed as bait for the fickle youth market; some as post­9-11 comfort food. ‘For the vast majority of the television audience, TV is what they do after they get home from a long day at work or after being with their kids all day. We will leave groundbreaking to somebody else’.” Dallas Morning News 07/28/02

Sunday July 28

BIG OR ELSE: In the new world of globalized culture and giant movie conglomerates, movies that don’t have the potential for worldwide branding and orifits will see little in the way of promotion from studios. The Globe & Mail (Canada) 07/27/02

A SHIFTING UP AND DOWN: “No matter how you measure upscale and downscale — by viewers’ income and education, as the number crunchers do, or by common-sense standards of good taste — the networks are mixing ever-more-sophisticated comedies and dramas with the increasingly crude game and reality shows they call ‘alternative’ programs, a buzzword meaning nonscripted and cheap to produce. The top network executives agree that this high-low split now represents a permanent change in the television landscape.” The New York Times 07/28/02

Friday July 26

EH, WHO NEEDS THE 4TH AMENDMENT? Hollywood is pushing a new piece of legislation which the industry hopes will allow it to take an active role in stopping the video piracy it claims is epidemic. If passed, the law would allow studios to seek out and disable pirated copies of movies and music. Seek out? Why, yes, that does mean what you think it does: the law would allow the movie industry to hack into your computer more or less at will, and cripple your system if pirated material is found. BBC 07/26/02

Thursday July 25

SONY’S FOUND NEW RELIGION – MOVIES: Since it got into the movie business in 1989, “Sony has been the butt of jokes, known as much for churning out over-the-top flops as for profligate spending that forced it to take a $3.2-billion write-off in 1994, one of the largest losses in Japanese corporate history.” But that has all changed this summer. “Sony’s movie lineup broke all summer records and helped rack up $1 billion in U.S. ticket sales, more than most studios make in a year. First-quarter earnings are due today, and movie profits this year are expected to make the studio second only to Sony’s successful PlayStation in importance to the bottom line.” Los Angeles Times 07/25/02

THE GREAT STIMULATOR? A new Australian study of children’s TV viewing says that rather than turning kids into zombies, imaginative shows stimulate brain activity. The study reported that “shows that stimulated the imagination led to pretend play, which was ‘critical for development’ in fostering social skills and building confidence and self-esteem.” The Age (Melbourne) 07/25/02

TOO WHITE: American TV networks get low grades from a coalition of minority groups for the nets’ lack of diversity on screen. “Of the four largest networks, Fox did best, receiving a C grade. ABC got a C-minus. NBC scored a D-plus, and CBS got the worst grade, with an overall D-minus, including an F from the American Indians in Film and Television group. The grades are embarrassing to the networks, especially because they were already taking heat for fall schedules.” Hartford Courant 07/24/02

SEX SELLS? NOT TO US…UH, UH… A new poll says that “most television viewers believe that broadcasters use sex to boost their ratings, but that it had little effect. Of those questioned, 85 per cent said programme-makers include nudity and erotic content in an attempt to persuade them to tune in.The poll, which was conducted for the Guardian Edinburgh International TV Festival, which runs from August 23 to 25, also found that 83 per cent of viewers said they were not tempted to watch programmes with sex in the title.” The Scotsman 07/25/02

PHONING IT IN: A Minneapolis web designer has produced mini movies that can be seen on cell phones. Careful though, the plots seem to involve stick figures getting decapitated… Wired 07/24/02

Wednesday July 24

COMMIT TO THE MACHINE? The tech industry is making overtures to the entertainment industry. Should we be worried? The industry “may well want to do the right thing by its customers – something you should not take for granted – but it’s also enthusiastically building the tools that will help the entertainment cartel grab absolute control over customers’ reading, viewing and listening.” San Jose Mercury-News 07/22/02

BACK TO THE 80’S: Surveying the fall offerings for American TV could give viewers a serious case of deja vu. Not only are a number of 80s stars popping up again, but the shows have a distinctly 80s sensibility. “Like ordinary investors, television executives seem to be feeling bruised and less bold. They may envy HBO its 93 Emmy nominations this year for more avant-garde shows like Six Feet Under, but these days they are as risk averse as portfolio managers.” The New York Times 07/24/02

WHO WANTS TO BE A BOOK CLUB? With typical television industry timing, the demise of Oprah Winfrey’s on-air book club has been met with a lemming-like stampede of programming executives determined to take advantage of the popularity of book clubs in general, and the void left by Oprah’s in particular. From a Canadian comedian determined to go highbrow to the decidedly lightweight contributions of Live with Regis & Kelly, the broadcast book club may just be the next cheap ‘n easy TV fad. And that wouldn’t be all bad, would it? The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 07/24/02

Tuesday July 23

THE COST OF ROYALTY: The internet’s first commercial radio station has closed down, citing the cost of recently imposed music royalties. ”The bill comes out to around $3,000 a month for KPIG, which isn’t a whole lot, but KPIG is basically a small-market radio station. And right now, it’s not making any money from that stream.” Atlanta Journal-Constitution (AP) 07/23/02

TV FOR THE DUMB: A new report in the UK concludes that new-style TV is breeding ignorance. It says that “the international documentary is dead, with TV preferring to show programmes involving clubbing, surfing, popular music and the sex industry. ‘There is a real danger that we are becoming a fragmented society where some people will have all the international knowledge while the rest will just be consumers of advertisers’.” The Scotsman 07/23/02

NOT SO SMART: “Traditional quiz shows, from Mastermind to Who Wants to be a Millionaire have served to confuse memory with intelligence. If not obvious enough, a mastermind is not someone who can reel off the US presidents in order of height. Some of the world’s most stupid people have excellent memories or mathematical abilities. Scoring highly in an IQ test won’t make you a mastermind either. One person can score a low IQ but be happy, well balanced, creative and successful. Another can score in the genius class and be the Unabomber.” Sydney Morning Herald 07/23/02

DIGITAL PRESERVATIVES: Digital art is in danger of disappearing as technical formats change, so steps have to be taken to preserve it. “With digital art, there’s no room for things to fall between the cracks. If you don’t do something to preserve it within a span of five years, it’s not going to survive. Some works of digital art are already gone. Our time frame is not decades, it’s years, at most.” Wired 07/23/02

THIS JUST IN… A Melbourne man has confounded medical experts and film critics by declaring he has completely understood David Lynch’s Mulholland Drive. The movie had previously been though to be impenetrable.”What makes the Melbourne man’s claim so extraordinary is that he performed this unprecedented feat of comprehension while drinking an entire bottle of spirits.” The Age (Melbourne) 07/23/02

Monday July 22

DON’T NEED NO STINKIN’ ACTORS: The latest thing in movies? A technology coming out of computer games. “Machinima (ma-SHIN-i-ma), a form of digital filmmaking that piggybacks on the slick graphics that are easily available from computer games and uses them to produce animated movies quickly and cheaply. Machinima movies, which range from short comedies to science-fiction epics, are produced entirely on computers, eliminating the need to buy costly equipment, rent spectacular locations or hire glamorous actors. The films are then distributed free over the Internet.” The New York Times 07/22/02

CENSOR THIS: Some 1200 people recently applied to fill a vacancy on the Australian censor’s board. “The office’s 12-member classification board looks at virtually every new film, video, computer game, DVD and adult magazine proposed for screening, sale or hire in Australia. More than half the material classified by the board is what’s known as ‘adult’ product.” Last year “the board considered more than 5700 products. Only 382, or about 7 percent, were general-release movies; 588 were computer games; and 1832 were publications. Almost half the board’s decisions related to videos for sale or hire. Of the 2912 videos, 933 were classified X18+.” The Age (Melbourne) 07/22/02

  • CHIEF CENSOR RESIGNS: The head of India’s censor board has been forced to resign after proposing that X-rated movies be permitted in some theatres across the country. “Although it is illegal to show pornographic films in India, almost every city has cinemas which do so. Many screen films in the morning, re-inserting deleted scenes and bribing local police to turn a blind eye.” BBC 07/22/02

Sunday July 21

LOOSENING THE CENSOR’S GRIP? In Great Britain, film ratings are not just advisory, as they are in the U.S., and children under certain designated ages are not allowed in to films with varying levels of sex and violence. But the outgoing director of the British Board of Film Classification is predicting that the U.K. will scrap the mandatory ratings within a decade, and that the country will move to a U.S.-style system as public tolerance for movie action continues to evolve. BBC 07/21/02

Friday July 19

ROLL OVER, HOLLYWOOD: So you think the American movie juggernaut is rolling over all other types of film? There are signs that Hollywood is losing its grip on the world market. “The thirst for film has never been greater, but a new reality shapes the tastes of the young people watching the screen’s best and worst. In Europe alone, the market share for American movies fell from 73 per cent to 65 per cent. European film is about to enjoy a renaissance of hope among a generation now wearying of the formulaic American ‘product’.” London Evening Standard 07/18/02

THE “GOOD WAVE”: Latin-American eceonomies might be on the ropes, but a vibrant new wave of films has emerged. The new cinema is called “la buena onda” (the good wave), and it’s finding international audiences. But just as success comes, some wonder whether la buena onda is selling out to a globalized American vision of culture. The Guardian (UK) 07/19/02

LITTLE PROGRESS IN DIVERSITY: It’s become an annual ritual. Each year minority groups issue a report critiquing the representation of minorities on American television networks. And eash year the story bis more or less the same. Minorities are underrepresented in TV. This year “the National Hispanic Media Coalition’s third annual diversity ‘report card’ showed ABC and Fox upped their grades slightly from last year while NBC and CBS slid backward.” Nando Times (AP) 07/19/02

Thursday July 18

EMMY NOMINATIONS: Emmy nominations were announced this morning in LA, with “a first-year program, HBO’s Six Feet Under, emerging to lead the field with 23 nominations. The series about a family of undertakers will literally provide some stiff competition to two-time best drama winner The West Wing.” Los Angeles Times 07/18/02

TECHIES TO HOLLYWOOD – NOT OUR TABLE: “On Monday, technology executives, including Microsoft’s Steve Ballmer, Dell Computer’s Michael Dell and Intel’s Craig Barrett, said in an open letter to entertainment industry executives that they were not about to create technology that limits computer users ability to copy and play digital media.” Entertainment producers had asked the tech industry to develop protocols that would limit the technical ability of devices to copy digital content. Nando Times (APF) 07/17/02

SO THE KEY IS EVEN MORE REGULATION? Why does it matter that Canadian TV networks aren’t producing more dramas? “A country without a healthy diet of continuing, homegrown drama is lacking in the fibre of contemporary storytelling. In every country that has even the vaguest notion of a culture and identity, there is a distinct link between the idea of itself and the fictive imagination. A country is simply inauthentic if its stories are not reflected back to itself. That’s why Canadian publishing is subsidized and Canadian television is regulated.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 07/18/02

OVERWHELMED BY SUCCESS? So many Hollywood film productions are shooting Down Under that the Australian Film Commission is “seeking to address concerns about the impact on local employment, Hollywood’s slow cultural takeover, and the effect of foreign production on domestic film culture.” Sydney Morning Herald 07/18/02

HOME OF THE BRAVE: Some US Republican lawmakers, concerned that a Sesame Street Muppet portrayed as being HIV-infected for the South Africa version of the show might be incorporated into the American version, wrote to PBS president Pat Mitchell to express their concern. They wrote that they “didn’t think it would be appropriate to bring the Muppet to the United States.” Mitchell assured them the Muppet wouldn’t be introduced in the US. Washington Post 07/18/02

“RECKLESS” BREACH: In October 2000, the Australian TV show 60 Minutes aired an interview with actor Russell Crowe. During the interview Crowe pulled out a pack of cigarettes and lit up. Now the Australian Broadcasting Authority has ruled that the segment and subsequent re-airings of it constituted promotion of smoking, violating Australian law. “Although there is no evidence that the interview was intended to promote smoking … the footage in fact promoted those things, in that it encouraged smoking. In the ABA’s view it is not unreasonable to expect that viewers may be influenced by Mr Crowe’s behaviour and may believe that it is desirable to adopt Mr Crowe’s behaviour, including smoking Marlboro cigarettes.” Sydney Morning Herald 07/18/02

Wednesday July 17

IS THE BBC TOO BIG? The BBC has surging ratings and dominates the broadcast life of the UK. “The corporation is a many-tentacled monster that would be unrecognisable to wireless entrepreneurs of the early 1920s. It has staff numbers that would dwarf many a small city and an annual income of £3.16 billion that, if it was a country, would make it a rival of the GDP of Iceland or Mongolia. Plainly the BBC has more global clout than either country.” But does it have too much power? The Guardian (UK) 07/17/02

Tuesday July 16

NO LONGER A LICENSE TO PRINT MONEY? American TV network execs are gloomy. “Only two broadcast networks – NBC and CBS – are expected to turn a profit this year. General Electric’s NBC, which finished the season in first place in the ratings, expects more than $500 million in profit from the network; CBS, owned by Viacom Inc., expects network profit this year to top $150 million.” Fox and ABC both expect to post big losses. Los Angeles Times 07/16/02

WOULD WE PAY? New technology allows TV viewers to zap commercials. If this catches on, the TV industry will have to find new ways to make money. “Let’s all look into the future, let’s decide whether we want to pay for our television or pay for it by watching the commercials.” If we all were to pay for watching TV, it would cost about $250 a year. Denver Post 07/16/02

Monday July 15

AT THE MOVIES: While many things in the pop culture universe seem to be riding a downward spiral (broadcast TV, cd sales, concert attendance) the movies are in the passing lane. “So far this year, box-office revenues stand at $4.71 billion, up an eye-popping 19 percent over last year’s record pace. It seems nearly every weekend sets a new milestone.” So why are people taking to the movies theatres? Dallas Morning News 07/14/02

  • QUALITY WILL OUT? There are many theories, but “everyone seems afraid to admit the obvious: There are some fine movies out there, folks. In fact, in all my years of movie reviewing, I don’t think I’ve ever spent a more satisfying summer indoors.” Detroit Free Press 07/14/02

THE NEXT GREAT MOVIE-MAKER? National Geographic is getting involved with major Hollywood studios in producing big-budget movies. The latest Harrison Ford adventure is one example. “This is one of the major things that we bring to the table: the extensive resources of National Geographic’s research departments, which can provide a much deeper and more detailed exploration of the story behind the movie. National Geographic is sitting on what is, potentially, an almost bottomless fund of adventure stories. It’s a specific area. It’s finite. But it’s definitely a significant part of the tradition of filmmaking.” The New York Times 07/15/02

WHY CANADIAN HOMEGROWN TV IS SO BAD: Three years ago the agency that regulates Canadian TV allowed loopholes that let broadcasters stop investing in homegrown series. The results are predictable: “In the past three years the number of truly homegrown, one-hour prime-time series has dropped from 12 to five. ‘It’s not like we had a golden age of television and lost it. But we had an aluminum age in the eighties and nineties, and we have lost that’.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 07/13/02

  • ACTING DOWN: Why is Canadian TV drama ailing? “What makes a production Canadian is that it’s usually cheaper, chintzier and more stupidly-scheduled than its U.S. competition. There’s too little creative vision, not enough money, too much network interference/neglect plus an indecent dependence on the public teat which often results in hastily-written scripts, slapped-together shooting schedules and other problems brought about by waiting around to get the go-ahead from the funding agencies.” Toronto Star 07/14/02

Friday July 12

ARTS CHANNEL TO FOLD: Artsworld, the UK premium TV channel featuring live performances of opera, jazz and ballet launched with great fanfare 18 months ago, is about to close. The channel needed about 140,000 subscribers to make it viable; it has only 100,000, and investors are reluctant to put up any more cash. The Guardian (UK) 07/11/02

  • A SORRY PREDICATBLE TALE: Oh, it’s all so predictable. Artsworld disappears and other broadcasters say we’re about to witness a renaissance of new arts programming. “Oh really? Pardon me for not exuding more joy, but haven’t we been here before? I must point out that the Philistines/morons/etc running BBC One and BBC Two have now cut arts programmes to such a dribble that the Culture Department’s demand for the BBC to broadcast 230 hours of arts next year (out of 17,000 hours of airtime) is seen as a huge challenge.” The Times (UK) 07/12/02

NO BUSINESS IN SHOW BUSINESS: The shutdown of FilmFour, one of the UK’s most interesting movie producers, rips a hole through the British film industry. Why did it fail? “There was no satisfactory route to profitability. FilmFour returned operating losses of £3m in 2000 and £5.4m in 2001, and the underlying business model was not a basis for building a commercial entity.” The Guardian (UK) 07/12/02

  • GOOD – OR SUCCESSFUL? Was FilmFour a victim of its success? The company made some brilliant films, but as success grew there was more pressure to produce more hits. That changed the climate in which the company decided on projects – instead of making movies because they were interesting, producers looked more to making successes. The Guardian (UK) 07/12/02

AIDS AWARENESS COMES TO SESAME STREET: The producers of the most successful children’s television program in history have announced that the South African edition of Sesame Street will debut an HIV-positive Muppet character this fall, and a similar character is being considered for the U.S. version. AIDS is, of course, rampant on the African continent, and the producers of the show say that “the goal is to help ‘de-stigmatize’ the disease, promote discussion about it and ‘model positive behavior’ toward an afflicted person among viewers of the program, who typically are age 3 to 7.” Washington Post 07/12/02

JUST SOME FRIENDLY ASSISTANCE: The Drug Enforcement Administration is getting into the movie business, whether anyone wants them there or not. The DEA met with Hollywood bigwigs this week, with agency head Asa Hutchinson saying he “wanted to help make plots more realistic.” Cheech and Chong were not immediately available for comment. BBC 07/12/02

FAMILY-FRIENDLY FARE FLATTENS FAMOUS FLICKS: “Last weekend, four of the 10 top-grossing movies in North America carried either G or PG ratings from the Motion Picture Association of America.” In fact, kids’ movies are cleaning up all across the map these days, and the trend has led to an explosion in the number of new releases you can take your five-year-old to. The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 07/12/02

Thursday July 11

DIE WEB, DIE: Web radio has been flourishing. But come October 20, many of the stations will go out of business because of royalty fees owed to music producers. The retroactive “bill due for all Webcasters represents several times the total revenue of the entire industry. The folks at the Recording Industry Association of America defend this on the ground that without music, you have no Internet radio.” But shouldn’t the producers be the very ones encouraging this dissemination of their products? Newsweek 07/15/02

WOULDN’T YOU LIKE TO BE A SPANNER TOO: C-Span founder and host Brian Lamb has a cult following among viewers known as “Spanners” for their devotion to the cable network. “Lamb is open to interpretations of himself – the solemn ones, mocking ones, camp ones. He’ll play along. He is resigned to his celebrity niche. He has been called the most boring and the most trusted man in America, both of which he would take as a source of pride, or, at least, humor.” Washington Post 07/12/02

RERUN REVOLT: TV viewers are abandoning reruns of dramas. The dropoff in audience is so severe that networks are abandoning reruns of some shows. “This summer, the average rating for a network drama repeat is 54 percent lower than a first-run original, which is in line with previous years. (Comedies fare much better with only a 45 percent decline.) But the drop-off is more precipitous — about 70 percent — for such shows as ER, Boston Public, Alias and The Practice, all of which depend on continuing stories.” Seattle Times (NYDN) 07/11/02

Wednesday July 10

RUNNING AWAY FROM HOME: Filming of productions in California was down 19 percent last month compared to a year ago. “More than a dozen big-budget movies from major studios are filming this month in Canada, Australia and other foreign countries as Hollywood’s troubles with runaway production worsen.” Los Angeles Daily News 09/10/02

KOREA’S BANNER YEAR: Just as in the US, Korea’s film industry is having a great year. Box office is way up, and Korean-made movies are having their best year since 1984, when the government made it easier to import foreign movies. Korean movies accounted for almost 50 percent of movie tickets sold in the first half of this year. Korea Herald 07/10/02

PRODUCT PLACEMENT/PROGRAM DEFACEMENT: Increasingly, as traditional ads become less effective on TV advertisers are looking for new ways to gey their products in front of viewers. “Networks say they are open to sponsor-supplied programs and elaborate product-placement schemes as long as the buyers don’t dictate content, but who are they kidding? Why would companies pony up cash without expecting some input over how it’s spent?” Los Angeles Times 09/10/02

IT’LL TAKE MORE THAN AN AGENT: America’s health maintenance organizations are tired of being portrayed as the bad guys on TV and in the movies. So they’ve hired an agent to try to get a more positive image portrayed. “What we’re trying to do is get a level playing field. We’re not saying it’s verboten to attack some part of the health care system. We’re saying there is another side to what we do.” Nando Times (AP) 07/09/02

END OF VHS? As more stores sell DVDs and cut back on videocassettes, it seems inevitable that VHS will disappear. In their time, though, VHS was considered a threat. “At the time there was some debate about whether this would hurt Hollywood, but over time it’s only enhanced people’s interest in movies. It opened movies up to a broader audience instead of discouraging it.” Hartford Courant 07/10/02

Tuesday July 9

STUDIO DOWNFALL: For 20 years FilmFour was the closest thing Britain has had to a film studio. No more. The studio has gone bust. “The fortunes of all studios fluctuate, but FilmFour’s fall from grace was alarming and sudden. It seemed to implode in the last 10 months, thanks to flawed creative decisions, an ill-fated lurch towards the mainstream, and a run of sub-standard films.” The Telegraph (UK) 07/09/02

Monday July 8

THE NEW FILMMAKERS: The falling costs of making movies has attracted an army of new filmmakers. “Rather than using the pen to tell their stories, creative wannabees in Sydney are embracing film-making. The number of film industry hopefuls at short film festivals has tripled. There are now about 300 film festivals in Australia, compared with 100 three years ago.” Sydney Morning Herald 07/08/02

REPRESENTING HOLLYWOOD: With one-time super-agent Mike Ovitz bowing out of the movie business, there’s a power shift to a new, largely unheard of management company. “With all the focus on the short term, on making immediate profits, people sacrifice building brand credibility. I have a different approach. I want to build credibility behind entertainers. Credibility is another word for brand equity.” Washington Post 07/08/02

Sunday July 7

RETHINKING SYNERGY: When AOL merged with Time Warner to create the world’s largest entertainment conglomerate, the tech boom was still on, synergy was the watchword of the financial community, and the new behemoth was assumed to be an unstoppable juggernaut. As it turns out, synergy in the world of mass entertainment may not be all it’s cracked up to be: “People relate much more to the individual brands. They care about HBO, AOL, Time magazine. They care about ‘Harry Potter’… But it just doesn’t matter to them that all those things are tied together.” Chicago Tribune 07/07/02

JOHN FRANKENHEIMER, 72: Hollywood director John Frankenheimer, famous for his tales of political intrigue and dark conspiracies, has died. His films included Seven Days In May and The Manchurian Candidate. The New York Times 07/07/02

Friday July 5

THE “PROFIT” MOTIVE: “I used to think people made films for profit. I know better now. Films are made to generate income. If profit follows, well and good. But income can be diverted – not to use a blunter word – whereas profit has to be declared, shared, and have tax paid on it. Which is one reason why many movies, earning box-office millions, do their best not to come into profit too soon, if ever, by loading themselves with distribution costs. But there is a class of film that can create a profit even before it’s made – and needn’t ever be shown.” London Evening Standard 07/05/02

AMERICA’S FASTEST GROWING ARTS SHOW: Studio 360 is the fastest growing show on American public radio. A show about arts and culture, it tries to look at creativity as part of everyday life. “The goal for the show is to demonstrate that culture is a kind of continuous panorama. We think of culture as being balkanized niches. It’s a disparate fabric, but it’s all one fabric.” Los Angeles Times 07/05/02

THE SOUND OF SATELLITE: Satellite radio offers better sound and many more programming choices than traditional radio. But are people ready to spend hundreds of dollars on new equipment and pay a monthly fee for the privilege? “Just like FM took advantage of all of AM’s vulnerabilities, [satellite radio] is taking advantage of all of FM’s vulnerabilities.” Christian Science Monitor 07/05/02

THE BOLLYWOOD METHOD: Bollywood is finding fans worldwide. Its methods of making movies are unique. “It’s the most organised chaos in the world; nothing should work yet everything does. There are no shooting scripts, no shooting schedules, no call sheets. The crew may be phoned in the morning to shoot that day. Actors work on several movies at a time and are often handed their scripts five minutes before filming. This is to avoid someone outside pinching the idea and making the same movie.” The Age (Melbourne) 07/05/02

THE ENEMY R US: Do TV viewers have a “contract” with TV producers wherein they agree to watch commercials in return for programming? “Napster may—and I stress, may—have been legitimately labeled piracy, but now all forms of consumerism are being criminalized with ever-decreasing degrees of credibility.” Big media is losing control and as it does, is treating its customers as crimminals. “Name-calling is the last resort of once powerful institutions that are finding themselves losing control in the face of rapid media change.” MIT Technology Review 07/04/02

Thursday July 4

THE TV FACTOR: The nature and tone of television has changed over the years. Maybe not for the better? “TV, once expected to be a polite guest in our living rooms, has turned into more of drunken party-crasher. Sex, violence and language that in earlier days would have triggered FCC threats and congressional investigations is now routine.” Chicago Tribune 07/04/02

Wednesday July 3

EGOYAN BY A NOSE: The great competition is over. Atom Egoyan’s Ararat will play in the high-profile opening night slot at the Toronto International Film Festival, beating out David Cronenberg’s Spider. Except that it wasn’t a competition. Really. They swear it wasn’t. But whatever it was, all of Toronto has been talking about it for quite some time, and the debate over which film truly represents the best of Canadian cinema will likely continue. Toronto Star 07/03/02

  • WHAT THE CRITICS THINK: So is Atom Egoyan “poncy and pretentious” or “accessible… with a streak of black humour”? Is David Cronenberg “provocative and bankable” or just a high-minded horror purveyor with a fixation on “fleshy joysticks and umbilical sockets”? Three critics square off on the high-profile debate surrounding TIFF’s two stars of the moment. National Post (Canada) 07/03/02

BYE-BYE INDEPENDENTS(CE): TV’s independents – from stand-alone producers to local stations – continue to disappear, swallowed up by the entertainment industry’s appetite for consolidation. Several producers spent the early 1990s vainly sounding alarms about this scenario, but the government has nevertheless spent the past decade stripping away rules that prevented the big from getting bigger, turning the producer-network game – never an entirely fair fight to begin with – into the equivalent of Florida State versus Sister Cecilia’s School for Wayward Girls. As a result, truly entrepreneurial program suppliers have mostly been transformed into employees.” Los Angeles Times 07/03/02

FALLEN FROM GRACE, AND BITTER AS HELL: Time was in Hollywood when you couldn’t make a move (or a movie) without Michael Ovitz’s say-so. But today, Ovitz is a bitter and broken man, a few years removed from his embarrassing ouster at Disney, and smarting from the collapse of his once-dominant talent agency. Ovitz is lashing out in a soon-to-be-published interview in Vanity Fair, claiming, among other things, that a Hollywood “gay mafia” is responsible for his downfall. The New York Times 07/03/02

Tuesday July 2

A FIRST – CABLE BEATS BROADCAST: For the first time, all the US cable channels combined have more viewers than all the combined broadcast channels. Cable’s trend of producing more original series has helped boost the cable nets’ numbers. Orange County Register (NYDN) 07/02/02

OSCAR LOOKS FOR SWEEP: The Oscars are being moved back from March to February. Why? Well, the Academy has been worried about slipping ratings. And the TV networks figure to get a ratings boost during February sweeps. Washington Post 07/02/02

DVD’s RULE: CD sales might be in a slump, but DVD’s are hot. “Consumers are on pace to spend $11 billion on DVD sales and rentals this year, making it the fastest-growing home-electronic product ever. DVDs routinely make more money in their opening weekend than comparable theatrical releases. Video games aren’t far behind, with sales reaching $6.3 billion last year, nearly double what they were five years ago.” Why? They’ve gotten cheaper, and they’re stuffed with cool features – unlike stodgy CD’s which are overpriced and the same-old same-old. Los Angeles Times 07/02/02

THE NEW LATIN FILMS: After decades “in the doldrums” Latin American films are winning new international audiences. “We are still finding and fighting for our identities – it’s the opposite from Europe, in which everything already has its place. We are societies in movement, and chaos and collision are always part of everyday life. There’s an extraordinary sense of urgency, energy and pertinence, which translates into these films in a very muscular and organic manner. Obviously it’s not something which will please the ministries of tourism. But it is what it is.” The Telegraph (UK) 07/02/02

Publishing: July 2002

Wednesday July 31

BRITISH LIBRARY CLOSED BY STRIKE: The British Library was closed for the first time in its history by a strike Monday. “The 24-hour closure was over the library’s refusal to raise a 4% pay award to staff. These include the library assistants – some of them earning only £10,000 to £15,000 a year – who usually bring the scholar his books from library stores.” The Guardian (UK) 07/30/02

MORE BRITS READING TO KIDS: A new poll in the UK reports that the number of parents reading to their children has more than doubled in the past two years. “Ninety percent of those polled said they regularly read to their child, compared with 40 percent when the same question was asked in 2000.” The popularity of Lord of the Rings and Harry Potter is offered as a reason for the jump. Atlanta Journal-Constitution 07/31/02

MORE FALLOUT OF THE PECK AFFAIR: Dale Peck’s scathing criticism in The New Republic of Rick Moody’s recent book continues to stir debate in the literary world. “We can do with some controversy in the staid world of literary criticism. Peck’s literary antics have generated all sorts of discussion not only about Moody’s novels, but about book reviewing in general. That’s a good thing in my view. I wish we had more of it in this country.” But there are few places where such criticism can be published. The Globe & Mail (Canada) 07/31/02

Tuesday July 30

MAINLY MALE (AND EVIDENTLY THAT’S OK): Is it a problem that The New Yorker publishes many more male writers than female writers? Dennis Loy Johnson’s survey of bylines so far this year revealed an overwhelming number of male writers. But aside from a few letters reacting to his research and a defensive letter from the New Yorker, Johnson’s surprised the issue hasn’t touched more of a nerve. MobyLives 07/29/02

BOWLING FOR BOOKCLUBS: Now that Oprah’s given up reading, it seems every TV chat show is getting into the book club business. How do they compare? Here’s a survey. Boston Globe 07/29/02

LIFE IMITATES ART: Novelist Madison Smartt Bell always wanted to be a rock star, but you can’t always get what you want, and Bell was content to settle down as an accomplished writer with a guitar. But when he began writing a new book about a songwriter last year, the thought occurred to him to add a new layer of realism to the project. Accordingly, the novel was released in conjunction with a set of original songs on Bell’s website. Gimmick? Maybe. But it worked – Bell is cutting an album to be released next year. Wired 07/30/02

Monday July 29

LIFE OF THE BOOK: “Most books go through catabolic and anabolic cycles, just as foodstuffs are broken down to simple acids and usable energy, before the nutritional Lego is remoulded nearer to the heart’s or liver’s desire, using up some of the energy from the first step. So books, their information consumed, pass to charity shops, jumble sales, or through the hands of literate dustmen, to the lowest rung of dealer; and from there, they start an irregular climb, increasing in order, negative entropy, and incidentally price, until they reach the top collector of Wodehouse or Waugh, or the ultimate specialist in cheese or chess, concrete or campanology.” The Guardian (UK) 07/27/02

WHAT’S THE SECRET? Readers seem fascinated by the act of writing, and they tend to ask writers detailed questions about their craft. “Musicians tend not to face these questions because it is not generally held that everyone has a symphony in him somewhere. Language however belongs to us all. Is there a hint of resentment in readers? ‘We all speak English. We all write e-mails and letters every day. What’s your secret? Just give us enough detail, and we can be inducted into the coterie, too.’ It is almost as if some people feel that they were off sick or at the dentist’s the day the rest of the class was told how to write a book, and that it isn’t fair of authors to keep the mystery to themselves.” The New York Times 07/29/02

Friday July 26

WHAT YOUR PUBLISHER WON’T TELL YOU? Authors are always complaining that publishers shut them out of the book-making process: “They don’t tell you how much they are spending on promotion and advertising, don’t tell you how many copies have been sold, although they send out so-called statements. They don’t tell you that the editor who acquired the book, who believes in it, has one foot out the door and that your book is going to be handed off to an editor who doesn’t care about it. They don’t tell you that the public-relations person assigned to your book will be working with a celebrity author and will have no time for you.” The New York Times 07/25/02

Thursday July 25

WORSE THAN BAD (AND A POX ON YOU ALL IF YOU DON’T THINK SO): Critic Dale Peck’s roasting review in The New Republic of Rick Moody’s new book was so shocking, it’s got the literary world debating critical writing. “Reactions from other book reviewers ranged from dumbfounded horror to cringing respect to something like exhilaration. What makes for good criticism? Is the literary world too polite and clubby? Can a novelist fairly review his more critically acclaimed rival? And finally, what is the effect of this kind of skirmish on literary culture at large?” Salon 07/24/02

MAGAZINE OF THE MOMENT: The Atlantic’s Michael Kelly has been in charge of the magazine for two years. “With Kelly’s foot on the accelerator, The Atlantic can lay plausible claim to being the magazine of the moment. It won three National Magazine Awards in May, a harvest of honors matched only by The New Yorker. The current double issue – called ”probably the best issue of any magazine published in America this year” by The Washington Post – contains the first installment of the longest work of journalism The Atlantic has ever published: William Langewiesche’s 70,000-word series on recovery efforts at the World Trade Center. Though it’s still losing money, The Atlantic’s circulation has climbed from 463,000 to 598,000.” Boston Globe 07/25/02

Wednesday July 24

NOVEL SPLITS GERMANY: Reaction in Germany to Martin Walser’s new book in Germany has been violent. The work has been called anti-semitic and Walser has been been accused of attacking a prominent critic. “The extraordinary controversy surrounding Tod eines Kritikers demonstrates a considerable parochialism in the German literary scene. Too many of its denizens appear to be obsessed with what they see as the scandalous demonstration of anti-Semitism to read the text without prejudice. If they did so, they would recognize that the novel’s weaknesses do not lie in the savaging of identifiable personalities or the author’s private animosities.” Times Literary Spplement 07/17/02

TOO FAMOUS TO WRITE: A bizarre trend is developing in the fraternity of superstar fiction writers: big-time bestselling authors like Tom Clancy and Clive Cussler are employing other writers to write their books for them. This is not ghostwriting, per se – the ‘real’ author’s name usually appears on the front cover, albeit in much smaller lettering than that spelling out the more famous name of the ‘creator’ – but it does seem to call into question the basic definition of an author. “In the marketing world such profit-seeking forays are known as brand extensions — like Pepsi Twist or GapKids. In order to get away with such sleight of hand, writers need three things: a fruitful imagination, a total lack of personal style or voice, and a reputation as a rainmaker.” Washington Post 07/24/02

CHAIM POTOK, 73: Novelist Chaim Potok, who had been ill with cancer for some time, died at his home in Pennsylvania Tuesday. “Mr. Potok came to international prominence in 1967 with his debut novel, The Chosen (Simon & Schuster). Unlike the work of the novelists Philip Roth and Saul Bellow, which dealt largely with the neuroses of assimilated secular Jews, The Chosen was the first American novel to make the fervent, insular Hasidic world visible to a wide audience.” The New York Times 07/24/02

Tuesday July 23

READ AND RELEASE: That book you found at the theatre last week was left on purpose. Each book carries a note beseeching “the reader to ‘read and release’ and is part of a global sociology experiment. Already boasting 18,000 members in North America, the craze has begun to take hold in the UK, with more than 200 books now released across the country, proving that books and the digital age can co-exist. Part book club, part message-in-a-bottle experiment, the idea encourages people to register books on the website and then deposit them in public places, such as coffee shops and aeroplane seat pockets.” The Scotsman 07/23/02

SELFLESS SUCCESS: The stigma of self-published books is disappearing. As more self-published books rack up sales thanks to new distribution channels, traditional publishers are paying attention. “It’s just smart business to pay attention to the self-publishing successes. If an author, on her own, meets with reasonable success, a larger company has reason to believe it can build on that success and find a more significant audience.” Wired 07/23/02

MORE THAN COMIC BOOKS: “Graphic novels” are essentially comic books for adults, and so far this year 1.5 million of them have been sold in the US. “Publishers and comic connoisseurs use the term ‘illustrative literature’ to describe the books, which they say emerged from reader demand for more sophisticated comic-driven storytelling. ‘The thing about it is that everybody understands the vocabulary of comics. … The hope is that people who see and like the movie will be interested enough to begin to cross that perceived forbidden land into the world of comics and graphic novels’.” Raleigh News & Observer (AP) 07/23/02

RETURN ON INVESTMENT: Advances to authors have been soaring. Are these books really worth millions of pound? “While the rewards may be great if a title catches fire, a book that bombs not only leaves a dent on the balance sheet, it leaves egg on the face of the publisher.” London Evening Standard 07/22/02

GETTING UP FOR POETRY: The Poetry Review has new editors for the first time in 16 years. Their initial effort seems a bit… discouraged. “It seems a little sad not to admit wanting to bring new readers to poetry at the beginning of one’s editorship. What if you weren’t eagerly awaiting this issue? Would you plunge in? Not, perhaps, if earlier issues had put you off anyhow.” The Times (UK) 07/23/02

Monday July 22

UP THE AMAZON: Amazon.ca has launched in Canada, despite protests from the country’s other booksellers. But vistors to the site are reporting screwups in pricing (sometimes making books at the Canadian Amazon more expensive than at the US site) and delivery snafus that occasionally delay orders for weeks. The Globe & Mail (Canada) 07/22/02

POWER OF BOOKS (AND GOOD TEACHERS): “When I encountered Franklin Lears, I was a high-school thug. I was a football player, a brawler, who detested all things intellectual. The first time I saw this meager guy with his thick swinging briefcase, I wanted to spit on the floor. He was absurd, a joke. If you had told me that in eight months I would have decided to live my life in a way that was akin to his, I would have told you that you were crazy; I would have spit, perhaps, at you. But that is exactly what took place: I went on to become an incessant reader, a writer, a university professor.” Chronicle of Higher Education 07/26/02

DO IT TO ME BABY: Why is most writing about sex so dull? “There is pornography, there is eroticism, but is there anything else? D.H. Lawrence did it, Jilly Cooper does it, and everyone literary from Julian Barnes to Anne Michaels to Chloe Hooper does it; but have they actually written about it, or have they written about the stuff that surrounds it, the emotions, the personal politics, the sensuality, the awkwardness? Have they, in point of fact, in the main avoided the act itself?” The Economist 07/20/02

Sunday July 21

MAKING READING MASCULINE: Let’s face it: book clubs are a largely female phenomenon. And it’s not that there’s anything wrong with that, but there are men in the world who like to read and discuss books too, and some of them have apparently been having a hard time finding forums to do so. Why book clubs seem to be required to be single-gender affairs is anyone’s guess, but a Canadian library is on the verge of launching Men With Books, a club designed to lure the y-chromosome crowd with “a stack of testosterone-fuelled reading material chosen to help ease men into the chatty intimacy of a book-club environment.” The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 07/20/02

Thursday July 18

GET A JOB! What happens when a society turns out too many writers as writers? Their experience is narrow. How does one write cogently about the world when one’s world view is narrowly born? “That these people don’t know anything about how 80% of the world gets along isn’t important. Nor is it important that, one suspects, they don’t even know anyone who knows. What is troubling is the fact they don’t seem particularly interested. The labouring classes certainly aren’t very interested in contemporary fiction, and so contemporary writers in turn ignore them. This has led to a great closing of the literary mind.” GoodReports 07/17/02

STEALING TO THE BEAT: Not that it’s scientific, but “the books published can be examined as a sort of insight into a society’s psyche. So, too, can the choice of books stolen. Which means that different categories of books are ripped off in different parts of the country, and often neighborhoods within the same city can be identified by the genre of books lifted.” The New York Times 07/18/02

Wednesday July 17

A FAME LESS FAVORED: Publishing for the scholarly world can bring the satisfaction that your peers will see your ideas. But it’s a small audience and a limited fame. “Academics grumble all the time about the public’s neglect, the slow pace of scholarly reviews, and the feeble publicity efforts of university presses.’ So you might think that a scholarly writer would be delighted to be reviewed in the general press – the New York Review of Books, or the New York Times, say. But not always. “Scholars are justly indignant when, after spending five years mastering a subject, five months formulating a thesis, two years writing a manuscript, and another two years waiting for a press to accept and produce the book, they read a review of their work by someone who has never done research on the material.” Chronicle of Higher Education 07/19/02

WRITERS’ BLOAT: Writing programs have proliferated at American colleges. “In 1992 there were 55 master’s of fine arts graduate programs in creative writing in American colleges. Now there are 99. The number of universities offering creative writing degrees at the undergraduate and graduate level is 330, up from 175 a decade ago.” Why so many? And do they really do much for the cause of good writing? Chicago Tribune 07/14/02

WHERE ARE THE WOMEN? The New Yorker is riding a crest of reinvigoration since David Remnick took over as editor. There’s no question the magazine has improved under his tenure. But in one respect the NYer is delinquent. Where are the women writers? “As it turns out, there have even been issues of The New Yorker this year where the magazine’s table of contents featured no women at all, or where the only contribution by a woman was a single poem.” Here’s an issue-by-issue tally for the year. MobyLives 07/16/02

Tuesday July 16

SOME KIND OF SHOPLIFTER: Barnes & Noble keeps some books off its shelves and behind the counter. Why? No it’s not censorship. Sometimes a book gets held behind the counter because it’s just so gosh darn popular, and the good folks at B&N know their customers don’t walk all the way to the far ends of the store to find them. The other way books get behind the counter is if they make the most-stolen list. But really – Martin Amis? JD Salinger? That’s some kind of shoplifter. MobyLives 07/15/02

LIBEL LIABILITY: Insurance companies, hurting after large payouts in the past year, have dramatically hiked premiums on libel and copyright infringement insurance. As a result, some publishers are passing on the costs to authors, and the National Writers Union has dropped its libel insurance policy for writers. “There’s no doubt you’re going to have authors thinking twice, and society will be the poorer for it. The books that might not get written are the ones that most need to see the light of day.” Publishers Weekly 07/15/02

Monday July 15

BEYOND MAGIC: Latin-American writers first came to the wide attention of North Americans and Europeans with the magic realism novels of the late 60s and 70s. But the new generation of writers has turned away from magic realism. ‘What has died is the dictatorship of the ‘boom’ followers who imitated them ad nauseam and managed to reduce their literature to a (mere) formula.” The Age (Melbourne) 07/15/02

Friday July 12

THEN THERE’S THE ONE ABOUT STALIN AND KRUSHCHEV… Russian police are investigating a Russian writer for a 1999 book he wrote that contains scenes of sex between the Soviet dictator Stalin and Khrushchev, his successor. “The investigation alarms advocates of freedom of expression, concerned about the possibility of a return to censorship under President Vladimir Putin, a former KGB officer who was elected in part on the strength of promises to re-establish order.” Nando Times (AP) 07/11/02

HARRY POTTER WASN’T AVAILABLE? “Fantasy author Terry Pratchett has been named winner of the prestigious Carnegie Medal for the best children’s book of 2001 – his first mainstream literary award, despite being one of the UK’s best-selling authors. Pratchett was described as an “international publishing phenomenon” by the prize organisers.” BBC 07/12/02

FINAL COPY: The head of Australia’s largest university has been forced to resign after multiple claims that he plagiarized. David Robinson, the embattled vice-chancellor of Monash University, quit after being summoned back from a trip to London. “He could see he was creating damage for the university. The only solution that he could see, and I could see, and we came to this together, was to leave.” The Age (Melbourne) 07/12/02

Thursday July 11

GENERAL WRAPUP: In April, General and Stoddart, Canada’s largest book distributor, shocked the country’s book industry by declaring bankruptcy, owing $45 million to various creditors. This week a court allowed the return of thousands of books to small publishers, much to the relief of those publishers, but also a sign that the company’s reorganization attempts have failed. Toronto Star 07/11/02

UP THE CANADIAN AMAZON: The Canadian government has ruled that Amazon should be allowed to set up in Canada. The govenment, examining the deal to ensure the company met Canadian ownership quotas, said that ” Amazon.ca doesn’t fall under majority Canadian ownership rules because the investment doesn’t involve the establishment of a new Canadian business or the takeover of an existing domestic business.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 07/11/02

Tuesday July 9

WHR4RTTHOU? Study guides have been a lifeline for many a last-minute student. For years CliffsNotes has been the go-to guide for the unprepared. Now there’s competition. SparkNotes promises a hipper, more irreverent interpretation of the classics. How do they compare? “Either way, a crutch, a crutch. You’ll be fortune’s fool to rely on these! Beware.” Washington Post 07/09/02

POETRY WARS: Poetry Daily is a web phenomenon, with some 400,000 visitors coming to the site each month. Indeed, poetry is hot on the web – listed in surveys as one of the top ten reasons people use the web. So many were interested when Verse Daily recently started up. But the site seems like a ripoff of PD, largely copying its format and architecture. Further, the site asks for money but its editors decline to reveal who they are. Just who is Verse Daily? MobyLives 07/09/02

E-READ VIABILITY: Many have been quick to write off e-book publishing because it hasn’t lived up to the hype of the internet bubble. But quietly, e-book publishers have been building a business in the past year. “We in the e-publishing industry are here to stay. It’s just going to take some time to build the industry,” Sanders says. “But building it we are. No stopping us.” Wired 07/09/02

Monday July 8

SUPERSIZE IT: How many Barnes & Noble stores is too many? There are 600 superstores in America now, and after several years of expanding rapidly, the pace of expansion has slowed in the past few years . But the company believes there is room for 1000 stores and is beginning to grow quickly again. The New York Times 07/08/02

GETTING OFF THE WORLD: It’s almost impossible to be a book reviewer for any length of time and not be torn by conflicting feelings when writing about a book. Maybe you know the author but hated her book. Or maybe you know the author and you liked his book. The literary world is small; it’s difficult to stay aloof. Maybe the only solution is to found an island where a critic would have no contact with anyone who has anything to do with anything… The Guardian (UK) 07/06/02

ALREADY UP THE RIVER: Canadian nationalists have been objecting to Amazon’s entry into the Canadian book market. But Amazon’s presence is already a fact of life, writes Alex Good about the country’s already largest bookseller. The book business is changing in many ways – and keeping Amazon at bay is a small matter compared to those other issues. GoodReports 07/05/02

STUDYING THE STUDIERS: Intellectual historians sometimes grumble that their peers don’t regard them as doing “real” history. After all, they study books and ideas, rather than digging around in archives to chart the course of wars and revolutions, or the almost-unreconstructible life of, say, an Aztec peasant. Tony Grafton works on old, dead classicists. How much less-sexy can you get? And yet his work is read not only by medievalists and Renaissance scholars, but by a general audience as well.” Chronicle of Higher Education 07/08/02

Friday July 5

(FAKE) HARRY IN CHINA: The new Harry Potter is out in China. Trouble is – it’s a fake An anonymous Chinese author penned a new Potter. “While Rowling’s name appears on the cover, the book is hardly the prose style her readers have come to know and love. Characters from the real Potter books have been resurrected and new ones invented, and one reader said the plot could have been borrowed from Tolkein.” The book has become a big hit. The Times (UK) 07/04/02

Thursday July 4

BORDERS TO RESTRUCTURE: Book superstore Borders has announced a restructuring of its business. “But in large part because the plan is called ‘category management,’ some in the book world have reacted with fear and suspicion, linking category management with such notorious general retail practices as stores selling shelf space and stocking control to suppliers, or big-box retailers dictating to suppliers. Moreover, because part of the plan involves publisher contributions to help fund consumer research and training and the institution of ‘lead’publisher partners in many categories, some have concluded that the plan includes preferential payments, misuse of co-op, and larger publishers blocking smaller publishers’ access to Borders’s stores.” Any foundation to the fears? Publishers Weekly 07/03/02

Tuesday July 2

NOT WRITE: B.R. Myers, who got the literary world in an uproar last year with an attack on the quality of contemporary literature, is back. His critique is being published in book form. “In A Reader’s Manifesto: An Attack on the Growing Pretentiousness in American Literary Prose (Melville House), one-time Atlantic Monthly writer B.R. Myers claims that a vast conspiracy between corporate publishing houses, mediocre writers and mindless reviewers has robbed the nation of good, meaningful books.” New York Post 07/01/02

BOOKS AS ART – WHAT A CONCEPT: As large publishing houses become more and more focused on selling greater numbers of mainstream books, a curious thing is happening – small publishers are taking on classics and less-commercial books and finding they can be profitable. Dalkey Archive Press has made a business for itself with books the bigger presses won’t touch. “A lot of interesting things are becoming available because conglomerate publishers treat books as a commodity, not as art objects.” MobyLives 07/02/02

Monday July 1

I, REVIEWER: Thousands of “book enthusiasts, freelance writers, doctors, lawyers and other professionals” are writing reviews of books for book sites on the internet. They don’t get paid. And yet, some of them have as much influence on book sales as professional critics. Why do they write? And better yet – why do readers pay attention to them? Wired 07/01/02

GOING ALL LITERARY: The great literary supplements of the early 20th Century helped define intellectual life. The Times Literary Supplement was one of the best. But what happened, wonders a new book on the supplement. “The TLS’s earlier pieces on fiction, poetry, and literary criticism—specifically Eliot’s and Woolf’s essays—are by far its most impressive achievements; but some of its more recent ones, bloated and nearly incomprehensible, undoubtedly represent the paper’s nadir.” The Atlantic 07/02

RANDOM BOREDOM: Phyllis Grann, who built Penguin Putnam into one of modern publishing’s strongest houses, but then left last fall for a job as vice chairwoman of Random House, is leaving Random House after only six months, complaining of boredom. “Ms. Grann had no clear territory within the company’s many rival fiefs, and she complained that the company’s many publishers seldom sought her advice.” The New York Times 07/01/02

Visual: July 2002

Wednesday July 31

GREATER ROLE FOR ART: The Palace Museum in Taiwan holds some of China’s great art treasures. But the museum was also a political statement, created by Chiang Kai-shek after fleeing from the mainland in 1949. But now, “with the Nationalist Party’s fall from power in Taiwan, the museum has begun to change. Paintings and busts of Chiang Kai-shek have been removed. An ambitious construction project will soon begin, creating more space for tour groups and lectures instead of reception halls for diplomats and politicians. ‘I hope to change this museum from political to art,’ says the museum’s new director.” The New York Times 07/31/02

DESIGN THIS: Since the six proposed designs for the World Trade Center site have been pretty much unanimously discarded, officials overseeing the process have decided to solicit designers who may have been excluded before. “Many such groups were excluded from consideration for the first design contract because of their relative lack of experience working on big projects in New York. For instance, the firms were required to have 10 years of urban planning experience and to have worked on at least three $100 million projects.” The New York Times 07/30/02

TRAGEDY THROUGH THE EYES OF ART: As the anniversary of September 11 grows near, New Yorkers are wondering how artists will mark the event. “There’s an obvious desire to see how the city has changed over the past year through its art. After all, New York art was always so responsive to social upheaval. From the mid-Eighties, for example, the art community was profoundly affected by Aids and spoke articulately of the crisis… London Evening Standard 07/30/02

TATE IN SPACE… Think today’s ambitious museums have lost perspective with their expansion plans? The Tate pokes fun at its ambitions. “First there was Tate Britain. Then there was Tate Modern, Tate Liverpool and Tate St. Ives. Next, coming to a galaxy near you: Tate in Space – an extraterrestrial art-exhibition venue for space tourists in search of intergalactic cultural enrichment. ‘In order to fulfill their mission to extend access to British and International contemporary art, the Tate Trustees have been considering for some time how they could find new dimensions to Tate’s work. They have therefore determined that the next Tate site should be in space’.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 07/31/02

Tuesday July 30

NEW ATTENTION FOR WOMEN ARTISTS: As a group, women artists have not received nearly the attention of their male counterparts. But in Australia, a recent string of big sales of work by women artists has caught the attention of collectors. Sydney Morning Herald 07/30/02

FIXING UP STONEHENGE: Stonehenge is a world heritage site. Yet it shows to very poor advantage. “The monument remains imprisoned within wire fences, and clenched in the fork of two busy roads. It is 13 years since the parliamentary public accounts committee condemned the present arrangements as ‘a national disgrace’.” Now English Heritage has announced some funding to fix up the surrounding site. The Guardian (UK) 07/27/02

Monday July 29

ANOTHER AUCTION SCANDAL? Sotheby’s is facing a crimminal investigation over a £49 million Rubens painting which was sold by an Austrian woman earlier this month. “Public prosecutors in Austria launched an inquiry after they were handed a dossier from an anonymous source claiming the company had conspired with the painting’s owner to conceal the true identity of the Old Master.” The Scotsman 07/28/02

“WHAT IS HAPPENING IS A CRIME”: Greece is building a museum at the base of the Acropolis to house the Parthenon Marbles, if Britain ever returns them. Greece is rushi9ng to get the $100 million museum open before the 2004 Olympics. But “a growing number of critics say the government is damaging other antiquities in a rush to make the museum ready in time. They charge that excavation at the museum’s site at the foot of the great Acropolis citadel has uncovered substantial Roman, Byzantine and Stone Age ruins that provide vivid archaeological snapshots of ancient Athens, and that development should be delayed while the remains are studied.” Washington Post 07/29/02

LOOKING AT DAVID: Michelangelo’s statue of David is one of the most-recognized scultures in the world. Yet the statue has some problems with proportion. “Some of the oddities of the statue come from its curious history – Michelangelo was handed a huge block of marble that another sculptor had made a start on. More complexities are contributed by its contemporary meaning; it has often been thought that it had a specific political meaning for a Florence in the wake of Lorenzo de Medici’s death and Savonarola’s deranged austerity. The more one looks at it, the less familiar and comprehensible it seems.” The Observer (UK) 07/28/02

BBC BUILDS FOR GREATNESS: The BBC may be a world leader in broadcasting, but its sense of visual style has never been great. That changes with the opening of a dramatic new headquarters. “The most dramatic feature of the building will be a vast newsroom – at 5,000 square metres the largest in the world – taking up virtually the whole of the lower ground floor of the main part of the building. It will be a symbol of the importance of the BBC in British, indeed world, culture.” The Telegraph (UK) 07/29/02

REVERSE BEGGING: An artist in Colchester England is given £300 and had 24 hours in which to spend it. He began asking people on the streets if they’d like it. “Instead of asking people for spare change I said, ‘Would you like some spare change, mate?’ When people saw that image they automatically went into their beggar mode, and said, ‘No mate’.” BBC 07/28/02

Sunday July 28

LOOKING TO DIVERSIFY? Planners are trying to jam so much into whatever will replace the World Trade Center that the design proposals so far are a hodgepodge acceptable to no one. “Perhaps the real lesson for the planners of the World Trade Center site is the same lesson as that of the stock market, just a couple of blocks from the WTC site. Instead of putting all their eggs in one basket – instead of betting on all that office space – maybe the developers should look into diversification.” Boston Globe 07/28/02

SFMOMA’S NEW MAN: The San Francisco Museum of Modern Art has been on an amazing upward trajectory in the past 15 years. Fueled by dotcom money, the museum built a new home and acquired an impressive collection. But Neal Benezra, SFMoMA’s new director comes into the job at a time of newly-imposed austerity. “SFMOMA remains in relatively good financial health – it has an $80 million endowment and continues to draw big crowds to shows such as last year’s Ansel Adams exhibition – but it laid off a dozen staff members in January and faces a $1 million deficit.” San Francisco Chronicle 07/28/02

Friday July 26

OLD TIME FRENZY: The biggest thing in New Hampshire each August? Antiques Week, a series of sales of American collectibles. Participants are a serious lot. “People come by the thousands. Customers line up at 2 a.m. the night before the show opens. These people are fanatics. They are so afraid they are going to miss something.” The New York Times 07/26/02

CHAGALL RETURNS HOME: It was a curious theft – a Chagall stolen in June 2001 from the Jewish Museum in New York, where it had been on loan. “A group calling itself the International Committee for Art and Peace sent a note saying it would not be returned until there was peace in the Middle East.” But it was later found in Kansas City. Now it’s been returned to its home in St. Petersburg, Russia. BBC 07/26/02

PARKING IT IN PHILLY: Philadelphia has arguably one of the most beautiful city skylines in America. Colonial architecture dovetails with sweepingly modern skyscrapers in an unusually successful marriage of old and new styles. But a new threat to the city’s architectural continuity has arisen, and is threatening to take over the city. “Philadelphia is a city where land is cheap but new construction is expensive. Because [parking] lots cost so little, they are a low-risk way to make money on open land until someone comes up with a better idea. Put another way, surface lots are a form of land speculation.” Philadelphia Inquirer 07/26/02

POLITICS ON PARADE: Even to the least cynical observer, the whole “animals-on-parade” concept (which began with cows in Chicago and has spread to nearly every animal in the barnyard in various American cities) has grown a bit tired. But Washington, D.C. may have found the right way to embrace the fad – with tongue firmly planted in cheek. The district’s parade of donkeys and elephants has a decidedly ironic feel – witness the “Florida Hybrid” elephant decorated with butterfly ballots. This being the nation’s capital, however, politics is inevitably involved: the Green Party has sued in an effort to force organizers to include their party emblem as well (it’s a sunflower – seriously) and People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals is outraged that it isn’t being allowed to display one of the elephants with a meathook in its side. Ah, Washington in summertime… Chicago Tribune 07/26/02

Wednesday July 24

APPROPRIATION IS THE GREATEST FORM OF FLATTERY? Artists have always looked to other artists for inspiration. But what about artists who borrow images from others and incorporate them into their work? “Perhaps we are coming close to the computer world’s notion of the image as shareware. No one really owns it, it is constantly available, sometimes useful, sometimes disposable.” London Evening Standard 07/23/02

VANISHING ART: A half hour north of San Francisco there is a cave with paintings inside dating back to 500 AD. But they are deteriorating quickly. “The paintings present California officials with a dilemma as they try to balance the desire for access with the need for preservation. It’s an issue tackled at ancient sites around the world – from the Egyptian pyramids to national parks in the United States.” New Jersey Online (AP) 07/23/02

WHAT THEY COLLECT: “Of the 497 billionaires on the Forbes list of billionaires, 36 singled out by The Art Newspaper are known as major art collectors, although a good number of the others decorate their properties with pictures. When it comes to taste, 22 of the 36 collectors go for Modern and contemporary. Impressionism lags some way behind, with only 8 collectors. Clearly those with ultra financial ambitions opt for the cutting edge.” The Art Newspaper 07/19/02

OASIS AMIDST THE SPRAWL: An hour north of Philadelphia, an endless chain of strip malls and suburban sprawl gives way to a town small enough to be missed, but cultured enough to play host to an astonishing collection of American art. This is Doylestown, Pennsylvania, and from a poured-concrete castle highlighting some of America’s most innovative tile art to a surprisingly high-profile museum housed in an old 19th-century prison (and named after longtime denizen James Michener,) it has managed to maintain a prideful grip on an impressive array of regional art of the type usually only found in cities and private collections. Washington Post 07/24/02

Tuesday July 23

BMA ON A DOWN CYCLE: The British Museum draws 400,000 visitors a month – a success by any standard. “But beneath its familiar exterior, the museum, Britain’s most visited tourist attraction, is in turmoil. Even after several years of steep cuts, its budget deficit, growing steadily, is projected to reach almost $8 million in the next 18 months. A planned $118 million study center, once a cornerstone of the museum’s long-term strategy to engage the public more directly, has been abandoned. At any given time the museum keeps more than a dozen galleries closed to the public, another way of cutting costs. Meanwhile morale there is at rock bottom.” The New York Times 07/23/02

WORLD’S UGLIEST BUILDINGS: The ugliest buildings in the world? Forbes thinks it knows. These are buildings that cost a lot and should have been great – but aren’t. Some are obvious – the Millennium Dome is no one’s idea of great. But SFMoMA? Frank Gehry’s Experience Music Project? Forbes 07/23/02

RECIPE FOR BOREDOM (AND MENACE?): Sydney is requiring use of a pattern book to guide designers of the city’s apartment buildings. “The pattern book, naturally enough, standardises detail, material and composition. And there’s the rub, since gains in taste are matched by losses in ingenuity and creative freedom. It yearns to improve design, but really just makes it plain that design is not a recipe game. But for it to be imposed from above, even on a nominally advisory basis, is menacing indeed.” Sydney Morning Herald 07/23/02

THE NEW MEDICIS: Some of today’s richest billionaires have taken a serious interest in art. “Their interest in the international art market is not just that of billionaires who enjoy the thrill of having an Old Master or a modern masterpiece displayed in the living room, however. As well as aesthetics and ostentation they are also encouraged by the continuing unpredictability of the stock markets. When share prices fall and the world’s wealthiest investors stand to lose billions, it is not surprising that they look for other repositories for their spare cash. And, in a bear market, fine art is the place for money to be.” The Independent (UK) 07/22/02

Monday July 22

THE ONE THAT ALMOST GOT AWAY: When a rare Van Dyck painting was recently offered to Tate Britain after the death of its owner, the museum jumped at the chance. Only one problem – the museum’s acquisitions budget has been cut so much (like at most British museums), the painting almost got away… The Telegraph (UK) 07/22/02

IN SEARCH OF A CLIENT: Why do the plans for replacing the World Trade Center seem so flat and uninspired? “New York’s finest skyscrapers have virtually all been the product of this synergy between an architect hitting his stride and a strong-willed client with a clear program and the ambition to make a mark. It’s hard to imagine how such a relationship can arise in downtown New York today. Even as the six draft plans for the trade center site were unveiled last week, it remains difficult to pinpoint who the client is amid the byzantine lines of command. It is not just a question of how the architects were selected, it is the lack of clarity in the program. These are not conditions for creating lasting architecture.” The New York Times 07/21/02

LATERAL MOVE? (AT BEST): Fifteen years ago Neil MacGregor took over the National Gallery in London and made a big success of the job. But apparently he needs a truly impossible job, so he’s taking over the top spot at the troubled British Museum. Why? The Art Newspaper 07/20/02

NATIONAL AFRICAN-AMERICAN MUSEUM: Plans are moving ahead for a National Museum of African American History and Culture in Washington DC. “One possible location for the museum is the 120-year-old Arts and Industries Building of the Smithsonian Institution, which is used for temporary exhibitions. But a new building is a possibility, despite the limited space on the Mall. The museum will be paid for by contributions from the public, said officials, who added that a preliminary cost estimate will be ready this fall.” The New York Times 07/22/02

WORSHIPPING AT THE ALTAR OF CALVIN KLEIN: When a group of Cistercian Trappist Bohemian monks went looking for an architect to design their new monastery they found themselves admiring a Calvin Klein store in New York. So architect John Pawson got the call. “If ever there were a marriage made in heaven, this was it. What the monks learned, to their delight, is that this was the commission Pawson had been dreaming of for decades.” The Guardian (UK) 07/22/02

Sunday July 21

CLOSING THE PRICE GAP: “For the first time in recent auction history, the huge gap separating Impressionist and Modern paintings from Old Masters was almost bridged last week at a Sotheby’s sale, where a Rubens set a record for the Flemish master at £49.5 million ($76.6 million). In fact, it could be argued that Old Masters are running ahead since the sale.” An isolated anomaly, or a sign of auction reality to come? International Herald Tribune (Paris) 07/20/02

  • CROWDING OUT THE FIELD: Blockbuster sales like this week’s record-setting auction of a Rubens at Sotheby’s are exciting, certainly, but “the truth is that, although the price for the Rubens will raise the profile of Old Masters, it does not reflect what is really going on. The total for Sotheby’s main sale was £67.5 million but, subtracting the Rubens, it was £18 million, with a third of the 83 lots failing to sell.” The Telegraph (UK) 07/20/02

ALL POLITICS IS LOCAL: The fault for the decidedly substandard proposals for New York’s memorial to the victims of 9/11/01 does not lie with the city’s developers alone, says Joel Budd. “Because of many conflicting pressures, the Development Corporation has not been allowed to make its decisions in peace. The families of those killed on September 11 have formed two pressure groups – September’s Mission, and the Coalition of 9/11 Families – to try to prevent development on the site. They are opposed by three local organisations” which want mixed-use development on the site. In other words, politics has once again overshadowed real progress, but that doesn’t change the basic reality that the six design proposals are just not good enough. The Telegraph (UK) 07/20/02

THE PEEP SHOW: Toronto’s Harbourfront Centre has something of a PR problem on its hands following the gallery’s efforts to shield its more sensitive patrons from a painting it feared would spark controversy for its explicit sexual content. The painting in question (which depicts a sexual act with racial and political overtones) was not removed from the Centre, but placed “on display” in a closed case with a small peephole in it, along with a warning about the content. The artist, surprisingly enough, is not thrilled with the arrangement. Toronto Star 07/21/02

PAINTING ON THE ROPES? “Judging from the two big international shows in Europe this summer, one might almost conclude that painting is no longer a viable art form. There’s barely a canvas to be seen in either Documenta 11, the latest version of the global survey that takes over Kassel, Germany, every five years, or its no-frills, equally earnest doppelgänger, Manifesta 4, a short train ride away in Frankfurt. Instead, video — that sleek, cost-efficient, hypnotizing successor to installation art — and photography rule the international survey circuit. Perhaps quixotically, museums in two other European cities have taken the opposite tack, mounting exhibitions devoted to painting alone.” The New York Times 07/21/02

NOT ALL RICH PEOPLE ARE JERKS: “Eli Broad is one of the richest people in America: His $5.2 billion fortune places him at No. 51 on this year’s Forbes magazine list. He is also one of the nation’s most charitable individuals: The Chronicle of Philanthropy ranked him No. 5 last year, when he gave away more than $387 million. And he’s one of the world’s greatest art collectors: The current Artnews list puts him in the top 10. Another collector might build a Broad Museum. But this entrepreneur, who gives far more to public school causes than he spends on art, has instead created a ”lending library” of the contemporary work that is his focus.” Boston Globe 07/21/02

Friday July 19

CRITIQUING THE WTC MEMORIAL: The reviews are trickling in for the six proposals unveiled in New York this week for how to use the space formerly occupied by the World Trade Center towers. The biggest complaint seems to be the seemingly nonsensical decision to rebuild all the office space the towers contained, despite high existing vacancy rates and the city’s stated desire to turn the area into a thriving residential neighborhood. “As the designs make clear, the money men… holders of the office and retail leases to the 16-acre site — really are in charge. The plot’s owner, the Port Authority, is only too happy to go along with their plans to rebuild all the commercial space contained in the old World Trade Center. Why? Because it would get $120 million a year.” Chicago Tribune 07/19/02

FRAME-UP: David Thomson, the billionaire chairman of the Thomson newspaper group, was the winning bidder for Rubens’ The Massacre of the Innocents last week. He paid a record £49.5 million, but is said to have been unhappy with the painting’s frame. So he was busy this week putting together another £20,000 to change it. The Guardian (UK) 07/19/02

GERMAN BONANZA ON THE BLOCK: “A $20 million collection of German Expressionist and modern art that has been in the same Stuttgart family for three generations will be auctioned on Oct. 8 and 9 at Sotheby’s in London. The sale includes major German and Austrian paintings by artists including August Macke, Wassily Kandinsky and Alexei von Jawlensky, along with watercolors and prints by Max Beckmann and Max Pechstein.” The New York Times 07/19/02

ARCHITECTURE OF FEAR: Los Angeles is redesigning LAX, its airport. It’s a long-overdue makeover. And yet it reflects the nation’s apparent paranoia about security after last September 11. The plan “signals a significant shift in how we view the public realm. It sacrifices freedom of mobility for the illusion of invulnerability and the demands of continual surveillance. As such, it represents a new architecture of fear.” Los Angeles Times 07/19/02

VIENNA COMES TO NEW ENGLAND: “Vienna in the Berkshires in the summertime sounds like a publicist’s dream. And in a sense the series of cultural events called the Vienna Project, under way this summer in western Massachusetts, is exactly that. Nearly a dozen local museums, theaters and musical institutions are offering 20th-century Viennese fare, which means Strauss lieder, paintings of alpine landscapes and a “Sound of Music” singalong.” The New York Times 07/19/02

Thursday July 18

GREAT WALL IN PERIL: Experts warned this week that the Great Wall of China is endangered by increased tourism, graffiti, and unauthorized construction. “Peddlers have put up unauthorized ticket booths and ladders and collect money from Chinese and foreign tourists venturing to its wilder sections.” Discovery 07/17/02

THE RAPHAEL BEHIND THE PAINT: A Renaissance painting of a Madonna by a disciple of Raphael was in fact directed by the master himself. Scientists used an infrared device to peer behind the paint and discovered “the outlines of a picture almost identical to a Raphael sketch owned by Oxford’s Ashmolean Museum. The original idea for the painting, its conception and the layout of the figures is almost certainly Raphael’s.” BBC 07/18/02

LONG ROAD TO HERMITAGE: A painting by Russian avant-gardist Kasimir Malevitch is now hanging in the Hermitage. The long and tangled story of how it got there begins with some potatoes. “Relatives of Malevich’s wife, the story goes, had hidden the painting from the Soviet authorities in a crate of potatoes. When times changed, a young man from the family wrapped the painting in a blanket, put it in a gym bag and brought it to the bank, hoping to offer it as collateral for a loan…” The New York Times 07/18/02

OUT OF FASHION: Why is the British Museum currently in a funding crisis? Outgoing BMA director Robert Anderson says there’s money for art – just not for traditional BMA functions. “The current financial restrictions are symptomatic of a broader problem: there is waning enthusiasm for the traditional functions of museums. The Department for Culture, Media and Sport (DCMS) has plenty of money to give out, but collecting and interpreting the artefacts of human history is just not where it’s at. The museums that get money today are those that play to the new government agenda of social inclusion: running projects to improve self-esteem or reduce prejudice, or using new technologies to increase community participation. There is little support for the idea that objects and knowledge have a value in and of themselves.” Spiked-online 07/17/02

Wednesday July 17

REPLACING THE WTC: Six proposals were unveiled Tuesday for projects on the site of the World Trade Center. Each proposes multiple towers. None imagines any of them taller than 85 stories. Here’s a look at the plans. New York Magazine 07/16/02

  • TALLER, BIGGER: With towers, some of the proposals envision structures taller than the old Twin Towers. Each would replace the commercial space of the former buildings. “The plans call for as much as 10 acres to be set aside for a memorial, although only four proposals preserve the tower footprints. Those plans envision taller office buildings and a denser development scheme than the two designs that build over the footprints.” New York Daily News 07/17/02

HARVARD CANCELS MUSEUM PLANS: Harvard has canceled plans to build a new museum which was to have been designed by Renzo Piano.” It’s a body blow to the mood of robust expansion that had prevailed among Boston-area museums – at least until the recent dive in the stock market. It greatly weakens recent signs the Boston area was on the verge of becoming a significant center for contemporary art. It makes the new Harvard administration look like philistines and the community that opposed the museum look parochial and petty.” Boston Globe 07/17/02

FOUR CONNECTICUT MUSEUMS TO CLOSE? Because of huge state budget cuts, four Connecticut historical museums may have to close. “The approximately 44 percent reduction in state aid means either the museums, which employ 12 people, or the Connecticut Historical Commission’s preservation division will have to close. The preservation office works to protect the state’s cultural resources and has 10 staff members.” Hartford Courant 07/17/02

THE NBT’S (NEXT BIG THINGS)? So what is to take the place of the YBA’s since the Young Brit Artists aren’t so young anymore and their ideas are getting a bit too familiar? Richard Dorment thinks the Whitechapel Gallery’s new show is a door to the future. “All five of the artists in the show are terrifically talented, but one in particular, 29-year-old Gary Webb, is the most original young artist I’ve come across in almost 15 years of writing art criticism.” The Telegraph (UK) 07/17/02

UNABLE TO ACQUIRE: Britain’s major museums have slashed their budgets for acquisitions of art. “Twenty years ago the five museums and galleries we examined received £7,897,000 in grant-in-aid specifically for acquisitions. This year they are allocating just £855,000—down nearly ten times. The fall in real terms is even greater, because of inflation. Art prices have probably tripled, which means that government grant in aid for acquisitions was effectively nearly 30 times higher two decades ago than it is today.” The Art Newspaper 07/14/02

STAR ADDITIVE: There’s been no official announcement, but architect Frank Gehry has signed on to design a major $150 million expansion of the Art Gallery of Ontario in his hometown of Toronto. The announcement can be expected later in the summer after details of the deal are finalized and Gehry has a vacation. But now “one of the most intriguing questions at the moment: How will the AGO deal with the feisty neighbours who are steadfastly resistant to any expansion of the museum?” Toronto Star 07/17/02

MORE THAN JUST A PRETTY PICTURE: An astonishing 5.5 million visitors go to the Louvre each year to see the Mona Lisa. It’s a great painting, sure. But its fame is the product of many things… The New Republic 07/15/02

Tuesday July 16

JACKHAMMERING ANTIQUITIES: Greece has been trying for years to get Britain to return the Parthenon Marbles from the British Museum. Now the Greeks are building a swank museum at the base of the Parthenon to house the marbles and want to make it “so magnificent that Britain will finally bow to its demand to return” the statues. But to build the museum, authorities are destroying “a unique archaeological site” including “the impressive remains of an ancient Christian city and Roman baths, dating from the late Neolithic era to the post-Byzantine period. At the foot of the Acropolis. As bulldozers continued razing buildings surrounding the site yesterday, some 300 prominent Greek archaeologists and architects, and other leading lights in the arts and sciences, denounced the ‘cultural vandalism’ in a petition.” The Guardian (UK) 07/15/02

A GIANT GLASS… London’s distinctive new City Hall opens this week. “The striking circular structure once dubbed the ‘glass testicle’ by [London mayor] Ken Livingstone was designed by Lord Foster and cost £43m under a private finance deal. It is being hailed as one of the most inspired new buildings in Europe since the unveiling of the Pompidou Centre in Paris 25 years ago.” The Guardian (UK) 07/15/02

THE RIGHT TO CRITICIZE: Earlier this year The Art Newspaper reported on destruction of World Heritage artifacts by the Israeli army in Palestine. “We reminded readers that the deliberate destruction of cultural heritage contravenes the 1954 Hague Convention for the Protection of Cultural Property in the Event of Armed Conflict, and that Israel is a signatory to this convention.” The reaction of readers was immediate, and charges of anti-semiticism flew. Yet pointing out and criticizing behavior is not anti-semitic, writes Anna Somers Cocks, the Art Newspaper’s editor. It is a responsibility. New Statesman 07/15/02

SUPPORTING THE STRIKE: Sir Timothy Clifford, director of the Scottish National Galleries, has surprised supporters of the museum by saying he sided with the museum’s workers in their recently threatened strike against the museum. “For far too long, we have not been paying our museum staff enough. They work extremely hard and deserve to be paid properly. They are perfectly correct to stand up for their rights. Speaking from a personal point of view, I know I am the lowest-paid director of a gallery in the UK, so it is no bad thing that these concerns are being looked at.” The Scotsman 07/14/02

Monday July 15

TO OWN A HITLER: Hitler was a painter – but one with modest talent. Nonetheless, “there is a busy and lucrative trade in Hitler’s artwork mostly watercolours, a few oils, lots of hand-painted postcards (some of which were actually sent and include birthday salutations and wish-you-were-here vacation greetings on the flip side), and a few 1-by-2-inch miniatures that reveal an obsession with architectural detail. What does it mean now, half a century later, to own a Hitler, to hang it in a place of honour in your front hall, to want it so badly that you fight the government for decades for the right to call it your own?” The Age (Melbourne) 07/15/02

SEE GLOBAL BUY LOCAL: The world of fashion has been dominated in the past couple decades by global fashion houses – slickly marketed designer chic intended for the streets of Paris to Beijing. But there are signs that is changing, that the global fashionistas are giving up some ground to small distinctive designer houses. The Age (Melbourne) 07/15/02

AESTHETIC PROTECTION: Since the Oklahoma bombing and September 11, Washington DC’s official buildings and monuments have been ringed with ugly barriers. “Walk the grounds of the Capitol and the Mall, as I do every day, and you can only be depressed by the spectacle of places once renowned for their beauty now ringed by fences and barriers and police cars, not to mention the ubiquitous presence of police officers, few of whom seem to have done any time in charm school.” A new report suggests more aesthetic protection – we’re in for the long haul. Washington Post 07/15/02

Sunday July 14

‘TATE MODERN OF THE NORTH’ OPENS: “The doors of the new £46m Baltic contemporary arts centre next to the River Tyne opened to the public at one minute past midnight on Saturday. Five thousand art enthusiasts queued for the opening of the gallery, dubbed the “Tate Modern of the north”, which is housed in an old flour mill… The gallery aims to put the north east of England on the art world’s map after many years of London hogging the limelight with big UK galleries.” BBC 07/13/02

  • VERY PRETTY, BUT WHAT IS IT FOR? “Baltic has no permanent collection of art. Nothing ancient or modern, nothing contemporary, nothing famous or cherished or hated. This is one of its founding principles. Another is its avowed to decision to go it alone – no loaned sharks, no touring shows, nothing borrowed in any quantity from London.” A risky strategy, perhaps, but one which the Baltic’s directors hope will result in something more than just another regional museum. The Observer (UK) 07/14/02

THE COLLECTOR’S EYE: Art collecting is a delicate process for the investor who expects to see any return on his purchases. Artists fall in and out of fashion faster than Oscar dresses, and a must-have engraving in 1900 may be all but worthless a few decades later. So what is the trick to finding value in something as undefinable as art? It’s a lot more complicated than “I know what I like,” but one of Canada’s top collectors seems to think that that’s not a bad place to start. The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 07/13/02

MORE FLAK FOR DOCUMENTA: This year’s Documenta exhibit in Germany has been catching a fair amount of heat for being elitist, silly, and overly ambitious. Russell Smith is unsure of the worth of a show that requires the viewer to spend an inordinate amount of time reading dense academic explanations of obscure pieces. “Explaining abstract concepts in everyday language is far from a dumb activity; indeed it usually requires more intelligence than speaking in code does. That code is usually more vague than precise. It’s the dialect that’s a dumbing down.” The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 07/13/02

BRINGING IT ALL HOME: China has spent a good amount of time over the centuries being invaded, attacked, and plundered. One of the upshots of such a beleagured history is that a great many Chinese art pieces have been scattered to the winds, and have wound up, legitimately or not, in museums and private collections far from home. A new generation of collectors is attempting to repatriate many of the artifacts, and in the process, is driving up the cost of Chinese art worldwide. Philadelphia Inquirer (Knight Ridder) 07/14/02

NEW URBANISM AND THE BOSTON HIGH-RISE: New Urbanists are not really all that fond of urban landscapes at all. They tend to prefer small-scale construction to high-density city architecture, and they generally can’t stand high rises. So what was the Congress for New Urbanism thinking when they gave an award to the gigantic Ritz-Carlton Towers in Boston? “What the New Urbanists have figured out is that a place such as the Ritz can be a city version of the tightly clustered, mixed-use, humanly scaled world they cherish.” Boston Globe 07/14/02

LIBESKIND SPEAKS: The architect of the new Jewish Museum in Berlin explains his vision of what makes for good architecture in the modern world. “Buildings provide spaces for living, but are also de facto instruments, giving shape to the sound of the world. Music and architecture are related not only by metaphor, but also through concrete space.” The Guardian (UK) 07/13/02

Friday July 12

MIA EXPANSION UNVEILED: The Twin Cities are packed full of unusual-looking museums, from the Walker Art Center to the Frank Gehry-designed Weisman Museum. But the Minneapolis Institute of the Arts has always been proud to be the museum that looks like a museum – solemn, staid, majestic, and with plenty of columns. Architect Michael Graves is in charge of MIA’s upcoming expansion project, and the plans were unveiled yesterday. “The 117,000-square-foot addition will increase gallery space by 40 percent and add space for offices, art restoration, storage and framemaking. Inside, one of the most dramatic spaces will be a reception hall and a skylit dome that recalls the museum’s main rotunda. Three floors of new galleries will ring the light well under the dome.” The Star Tribune (Minneapolis) 07/12/02

LATINO MUSEUM BACK ON TRACK: Being a niche museum is never easy, especially when the rock-bottom economy is giving even the biggest galleries fits. So it was something of a surprise this week to hear that LA’s beleagured Latino Museum of History, Art, and Culture has managed to dig itself almost completely out of debt, and is readying for a new beginning. The museum had been forced to close in 2000, but reopened earlier this year. Los Angeles Times 07/12/02

Thursday July 11

RECORD PRICE FOR A PAINTING: “A lost masterpiece by Rubens last night became the most expensive picture ever sold, when a rare books dealer paid £49.5 million to acquire it for a private collector at a Sotheby’s auction in London.” The Guardian (UK) 07/12/02

TOP TEN COLLECTORS: ARTNews is out with its annual list of worldwide art collectors. “In any given year, there are at least five people spending at least $100 million a year on art.” ARTNews 07/02

SUPERSIZE IT: Hilton Kramer isn’t impressed with the Museum of Modern Art’s new temporary home in Queens or with MoMA’s expansion plans. “It is with mixed feelings that we face this bigger MoMA and the other overscale expansions now in the works for the Morgan Library, the Museum of Fine Arts in Boston, the High Museum in Atlanta and, of course, the ever-expanding, ever-deflating Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum. The only thing we know for certain about this mania for perpetual museum expansion is that it has everything to do with money and ambition, and very little to do with the life of art.” New York Observer 07/11/02

Wednesday July 10

FINDING MICHELANGELO: New York’s Cooper-Hewitt Museum has discovered it owns a Michelangelo drawing. It was discovered in a box of light fixture designs. “The drawing, purchased in 1942, was one of five anonymous Italian Renaissance works for which the museum paid a total of $60.” Its current value is between $10 million and $12 million, art dealers said. Washington Post 07/09/02

MAKE THEM STARS: How to build interest in historic buildings? How about a TV game show? “The BBC2 series, Restoration, is designed to interest viewers in historic treasures around the country and raise money to save the winning entry. Viewers will take part in regional heats over 10 weeks, voting for their favourite endangered buildings. The winner will be restored from cash raised by the programme.” The Guardian (UK) 07/09/02

ART BY DESIGN: We depend do much on design for the modern museum experience. Design can help clarify art, help give it a context, help focus our attentions. But does design also overwhelm the art we care about? London Evening Standard 07/09/02

NEW TAKE ON WAR: Manchester’s new Imperial War Museum, designed by Daniel Libeskind “opens a new chapter in the treatment of war as a museum subject. Museums of war can make up for much of the missing context. They allow us to see behind the headlines, to read the full ghastly menu of war – the private notes of soldiers, the mapped strategies of generals, the account sheets of civilian casualties. The tone of such museums has to be handled with great care, however: they can so easily become vehicles of vainglorious nationalism or monuments to human despair.” Financial Times 07/08/02

Tuesday July 9

MURAL FIX: Fifty-one damaged outdoor murals in Los Angeles are awaiting repairs. “Many of the most heavily damaged murals were commissioned just before the 1984 Olympics by the Olympic Organizing Committee and local corporations, with the support of Caltrans. Most of the damage cited by the study was caused by vandalism, deterioration and dirt accumulation.” But the state has allocated enough money – $1.7 million – to repair only about half the murals. Los Angeles Times 07/08/02

ROYAL ACADEMY MAY MAKE CUTS: London’s Royal Academy is hurting for money, what with corporate sponsorships and ticket sales down since last fall. Now rumors that the RA may cut staff to save money. “The academy, which was set up in 1768 by artists for artists and counts David Hockney, Peter Blake and Norman Foster among its members, has become a £20m a year business.” The Guardian (UK) 07/06/02

MOMA – MISSING THE POINT? Critic Jed Perl doesn’t think much of the Museum of Modern Art’s new temporary home in Queens. “In recent years, the Museum of Modern Art has mostly seemed to be aware of experimentation as a p.r. value. At MoMA QNS the gathering of classics suggests a trophy perched on the edge of a dumpster. And the arrangement of contemporary art feels like a twelve-step program designed by somebody who is trying too hard to be hip.” The New Republic 07/08/02

Monday July 8

NEW ART EXAMINER DEAD? Is Chicago’s New Art Examiner, the city’s only visual arts magazine going out of business? The magazine is “said to be $150,000 in debt,” and shut down operations in May. It “canceled the July/August issue, laid off the staff and closed the office. Just a year ago, at a cost of more than $100,000, the Examiner was ‘re-launched’ following another financial crisis. The magazine has survived similar episodes in the past, but never has ceased publishing.” Artnet.com 07/05/02

THE DIMMING LIGHT: Thomas Kinkade is the most-collected painter in America. “More than 350 galleries in the US are dedicated entirely to his work. The income from his painting last year was more than $150 million.” Kinkade has also opened a housing subdivision based on his treacly paintings. But not all is going well for the “Painter of Light.” :Last year, the company posted losses of $16.6 million, having turned in a profit of $16.2 million the year before. Shares that stood at $25.75 in 1998 are now $3.66.” The Guardian (UK) 07/08/02

SAVING HAVANA: Havana’s celebrated architecture is endangered. But how to keep the city working while protecting heritage? “Everyone agrees it’s a city covered in a veil of nostalgia, of beautiful, crumbling decadence. But we’ve always believed it’s also necessary to reveal it as a functional city, not just a museum piece. There’s no validity in creating a theme park. So we desperately need to look for the balance.” Newsweek 07/08/02

Sunday July 7

DOCUMENTA PIGEONHOLES ITSELF: The Documenta festival in Kassel, Germany, may have hit a wall of its own creation with this year’s ultra-political edition. “It isn’t the presence of a political agenda, though, that is the problem with this installment of Documenta, which has been mounted every four or five years since 1955 and, since a landmark presentation in 1972, has earned a reputation as the most significant international survey of contemporary art in the world. It’s the near absence of diversity that grates. Through sheer numbers, Documenta insists that one kind of art–political art–is most significant today.” Los Angeles Times 07/07/02

THE JEWISH EYE: “To be a great photographer, Garry Winogrand liked to claim during the 1970’s, it was first of all necessary to be Jewish… As generalizations go, Winogrand’s semi-serious barroom boast has a lot of evidence to back it up. In no other visual art form except cinema over the last 100 years were Jews such a shaping force. From first decade to last, in fine art, reportage, portraiture, fashion and especially street photography, a staggering number of influential figures have been Jewish.” The New York Times 07/07/02

IT’S OUR BALL, AND WE’RE STAYING HOME: All around Europe, governments have been grappling with the issue of how to protect national artistic treasures obtained in times of war and pillage against the legal assaults of families who, quite legitimately, feel that the works belong to them. An exhibit of Czech works scheduled to be shown in France has been called back by the Czech government amid talk that a claim might be placed on the works by a French family. Calgary Herald 07/06/02

PURGING THE UGLY IN OHIO: “Kenyon is one of those small liberal arts schools that have won reputations far out of proportion to their size. Its curriculum draws applicants from around the country and beyond, and outside the classroom it boasts successes ranging from perennial champion swim teams to a highly regarded literary magazine, the Kenyon Review. But from the time its first permanent building was completed in 1829, Kenyon has taken almost as much pride in the look of its campus as in the quality of its education. The campus is mainly a collection of Gothic buildings, modeled after European churches and colleges. So now there is a campaign to cleanse it of architectural ugliness by tearing down buildings that people here call ‘sixties boxes’ or ‘unfortunate sixties mistakes.'” The New York Times 07/06/02

Friday July 5

SELLOUT: Last month Italy passed a law that would allow the state to sell off its assets to raise money. Does this include museums and architectural heritage? The law’s proponents say no. But there are nagging questions, and a few unsavory loopholes… The Art Newspaper 07/05/02

BLOOD SCULPTURE MELTS? Did workers at collector Charles Saatchi’s house destroy an important frozen artwork by unplugging the freezer in which it was stored? “Rumours spread after suggestions that Saatchi had stored a blood sculpture made by Britart’s enfant terrible, Marc Quinn, among his frozen peas. The work, Self, consists of Quinn’s head cast in nine pints of his own frozen, congealed blood.” The Guardian (UK) 07/04/02

CITY OF GLASS: Like many cities Tacoma is attempting downtown renewal through the arts. The city has opened a new $48 million museum dedicated to glass art. The Northwest is one of the centers of glass art and Dale Chihuly is the hometown boy. Still – the museum is hedging its glass bets by widening the museum’s focus to include other contemporary art. A crisis of confidence in the museum’s concept? Seattle Post-Intelligencer 07/05/02

  • BUILDING AS SCULPTURE: “With one grand gesture, architect Arthur Erickson did the $48-million museum a tremendous favor by creating an identifiable image, but he did an even larger service to the community by providing an urban living room for the city.” Seattle Post-Intelligencer 07/05/02
  • Previously: TALE OF TWO MUSEUMS: A new international museum dedicated to glass art is opening in Tacoma Washington. The museum is a natural for the area, but it’s competing with a new art museum being built just a block away. “Many in the arts community are wondering how the two museums ended up in a neck-and-neck rivalry for patronage and programming. Are they serving the best interests of the public? And how will they avoid the kind of competitive one-upmanship their opening exhibitions signal?” Seattle Times 07/01/02

Thursday July 4

WHAT RIGHT’S RIGHT? Artist Rick Rush painted a picture of Tiger Woods after he won the Masters. Woods sued, claiming that he had not granted the rights for his image to be used. Now the case has become a major test of where the rights of artistic expression and celebrity licensing intersect, with major corporations, news organizations and artists all weighing in. The New York Times 07/04/02

DONOR PULLBACK HURTS MOCA: Los Angeles’ Museum of Contemporary Art is having its best year ever attendance-wise, with a popular Andy Warhol show drawing in the crowds. But the museum is facing a financial challenge after a donor who had pledged $10 million notified that $6.9 million of the pledge might not be mae after all due to a downturn in the donor’s business. Los Angeles Times 07/03/02

CRACKED EGG: Norman Foster’s new London City Hall is a huge glass egg that screams importance. “In theory, this building, which will be opened by the Queen on July 23, is the most important to be erected in the capital since County Hall, former seat of the London County Council and Greater London Council. Except that, in this case, the building’s message is sadly at odds with the reality of what is going to go on within it.” The Telegraph (UK) 07/04/02

HARVARD’S LOSS: James Cuno’s departure as director of the Harvard Museums to become director of the Courtauld Institute is “certainly not glad tidings for Harvard, with its famously ambivalent attitude toward art, especially of the contemporary sort that Cuno has championed. There is fear now that the progress Cuno has made will halt or even be reversed, that his agenda – including plans for a new Renzo Piano -designed museum on the banks of the Charles – will unravel.” Boston Globe 07/03/02

Wednesday July 3

TAKE YOUR FIRST PRIZE AND… Last week Randwick, Australia’s National Institute of Dramatic Arts building won Australia’s top architecture award for public building. But the building’s neighbors tell a different story, accusing the project of “poor design, aesthetic ignorance and political maneouvring. Randwick Council has denounced the NIDA site on Anzac Parade, Kensington, as an ‘utter disgrace’, claiming that the back of the building was causing problems for thousands of local residents. The height of the building had also created an overshadowing problem for residents whose backyards adjoin the site.” Sydney Morning Herald 07/03/02

A MOVE AT THE RIGHT TIME: The Museum of Modern Art’s temporary move out to Queens is more than a physical dislocation. “With a long-serving chairman of the board stepping down, and two of its curators gone to new jobs, this is a time of profound transition for MoMA in every sense. One of the ironies of its move to Queens is that it is there and in the borough of Brooklyn that the really interesting new art in New York is being made and shown.” The Telegraph (UK) 07/03/02

NO REPATRIATION HERE: “A Swiss art gallery will be allowed to keep a Kandinsky painting looted by Nazis after reaching an out-of-court settlement with the artist’s family. The deal brings to an end the long-running dispute between the Ernst Beyeler Foundation and the heirs of Sophie Lissitzky-Kueppers over Wassily Kandinsky’s Improvisation Number 10.” BBC 07/03/02

HARD TO LIKE, EASY TO ADMIRE: Lucien Freud is currently being celebrated at the Tate. “I find Freud’s work hard to like and almost impossible not to admire. It constitutes a superb performance in a socially charged role. What this has to do with its artistic qualities is a question tangential to his prestige in England and among Anglophiles everywhere. One feels rather like a spoilsport—or an American, if that’s not the same thing—for bringing it up.” The New Yorker 07/01/02

  • ESTABLISHMENT WOG? “Lucian Freud, a seemingly misanthropic senior citizen who paints unflattering portraits of a chosen few in all their lumpy and lardy nakedness, has been proclaimed by the papers – again – as our ‘greatest living painter’.” But is his position in today’s establishment better secured than his place in history? New Statesman 07/01/02

LACKING VISION IN TORONTO? The design for Toronto’s new opera house is in, and musicians ought to love it. With the spectre of the acoustically miserable Roy Thompson Hall hanging over the city’s music scene, architect Jack Diamond has taken great pains to insure a quality sound mix inside the new facility. But architecture critics claim that Diamond has sacrificed form to function, presenting a design that may be musically compelling, but lacks architectural focus. The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 07/03/02

Tuesday July 2

THE RISE OF ZAHA HADID: Iraqi architect Zaha Hadid suddenly has some very big projects coming online. Like a megaproject in Singapore named “one-north – the city lies one degree north of the equator – the vast 200-hectare site will be home to a massive science and technology quarter. Costed at £14 billion, the masterplan will change the face of Singapore, and represents the boldest bid ever made by the sparkling city to plan for the future, to outsmart the awakening dragon of China.” Financial Times 07/02/02

HOME-WRECKERS: Some 1,700 historic English country houses were destroyed during the 20th Century, a shameful carnage visited upon the nation’s heritage. “The 1950s and 1960s were black decades for the country house. Just under 300 houses are recorded as lost during the 1950s, although the total is certainly higher; and the 1960s tells a similar sorry tale. Fire was frequently the cause, but demolition and deliberate abandonment, often by long-established families, was another reason for their demise.” The Times (UK) 07/02/02

WINKING AT THE TAX MAN: Tyco CEO Dennis Kozlowski is being investigated for tax evasion on purchases of art he bought but for which he didn’t pay sales tax, claiming that the work was being shipped out of New York. What gave him away? “Investigators had obtained a fax which listed some of the paintings that were being shipped to New Hampshire with the words ‘wink wink’ in parentheses, indicating that the objects were not going to New Hampshire but were instead going to Mr Kozlowski’s New York address.” The Art Newspaper 06/30/02

Monday July 1

THE NEED TO BE #1: Why is New York’s Museum of Modern Art going through the pain of relocation and rebuilding itself? “For most of the 20th century, MOMA was the most energetic and ambitious museum around, and was rewarded with many of the best Cezannes, Picassos and Pollocks. Now, the ample spaces of Tate Modern make a powerful pitch for their contemporary equivalents. The new Moma will counter this, by offering its finest and most prominent floor to contemporary art.” London Evening Standard 06/28/02

TALE OF TWO MUSEUMS: A new international museum dedicated to glass art is opening in Tacoma Washington. The museum is a natural for the area, but it’s competing with a new art museum being built just a block away. “Many in the arts community are wondering how the two museums ended up in a neck-and-neck rivalry for patronage and programming. Are they serving the best interests of the public? And how will they avoid the kind of competitive one-upmanship their opening exhibitions signal?” Seattle Times 07/01/02

WHERE WE LIVE: “Given that most of the world’s population lives in cities, we do need to understand the lure and the ways, good and bad, of cities. Most academic studies are inaccessible to the majority of people. Not only is the subject huge, but the language used is all too often as dusty as a summer street in central Cairo. Television has yet to help.” So how about a new museum? The Guardian (UK) 07/01/02

OUT OF AFRICA: Where was the first art made? Archaeologists have long thought it was Europe. But a South African archaeologist is “challenging the theory that artistic culture first developed in Europe about 35,000 years ago, after people had migrated out of Africa. He has dug up evidence which, he claims, shows that such behaviour evolved over 70,000 years ago—and in Africa.” The Economist 06/28/02

ART OF SAFE INVESTMENT: Recent London art sales suggest that investors may be turning to art as a stable investment as the stock market sinks lower. The Telegraph (UK) 07/01/02

Theatre: July 2002

Wednesday July 31

NEW DAY, NEW PLAY? London’s Globe Theatre is a recreation of a 400-year-old theatre from Shakespeare’s time. But the theatre is now producing new plays, shocking some critics. “The question remains open as to whether new plays – or even, one day, plays with contemporary settings – will be accepted, by audiences or critics, as integral to the Globe’s activities. ‘We can’t win in one sense. Some people will always criticise it for being a heritage theatre, and others – sometimes the same people – will say, ‘What are they doing staging new plays’?” The Guardian (UK) 07/31/02

Tuesday July 30

CREEPY, YES, BUT FLATTERING: Every year, playwrights send out dozens of scripts, tapes, and video recordings of their work to theatre companies around the world which are considering what works to place on their upcoming seasons. But one Canadian author recently became suspicious of one particular request for samples of his work, and a quick investigation revealed that the individual behind the request was not a producer at all, but a more-than-slightly unbalanced theatre buff living on the Virginia-Tennessee state line with a massive collection of ill-gotten theatrical gains. The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 07/30/02

Monday July 29

CALLING 911: September 11 is all over the program of this year’s Edinburgh Festival. “At least seven events listed in the fringe programme express some kind of post-terror reaction; through dance, words, mime and, inevitably, through jokes.” The Observer (UK) 07/28/02

THE GRAFT IS ALWAYS GREENER IN EDINBURGH: “During the month of July arts journalists get used to receiving strange missives in the mail. Halfway between a bribe and a tease, the idea is that, presented with the appropriate gift, we’ll abandon our sternly held critical reserve and fly into a giddy fit of excitement about a show we’d never normally touch. Does it work? What do you think, feminist Brecht collective from Bolton? At least the letters are better than the calls. The only reason I haven’t phoned the police is because the Edinburgh Festival is about to start.” The Times (UK) 07/29/02

Sunday July 28

GOING TO THE ANGELS: The Eureka Theatre is almost dead. In the 80s, the theatre was one of the most exciting regional theatres in America. “A core group of exciting young directors – Richard E.T. White, Tony Taccone, Richard Seyd, Oskar Eustis – made the Eureka one of the most influential midsize companies on the West Coast in the ’80s, helping to introduce writers like Dario Fo and Caryl Churchill to the region. Eustis and Taccone’s discovery of Tony Kushner, and commissioning of Angels in America, alone counts as a milestone in American theater.” San Francisco Chronicle 07/28/02

TO THE RESCUE: Is Michael Boyd the one to lead the Royal Shakespeare Company out of its troubles? “It’s better to have a tested theatrical practitioner in command than a clever arts bureaucrat or some dark horse from the regions. Besides, Boyd, a 47-year-old Belfast-born boy, who has been an associate director at the RSC for six years, is a questing, radical theatrical visionary, though some people insist on writing him off as a safe pair of hands. He’s fired up by great international European directors and is one of the best of his generation.” London Evening Standard 07/26/02

NOT LAUGHING IN LONDON: “Long regarded as the laughter capital of the world, London suddenly appears to be in the grip of a recession for the first time since the alternative comedy boom took off at the beginning of the 1980s. The evidence is mainly anecdotal, but a pattern has emerged: audience numbers are dropping, gigs are being cancelled, convulsions of panic rather than mirth are shaking the promoters.” The Telegraph (UK) 07/28/02

AMERICA’S LARGEST FRINGE ON THE EDGE: The Minnesota Fringe Festival is successful. So successful, in fact, it almost went out business this year. The event has grown by 400 percent in the past three years, and has become the biggest fringe festival in America. But a $40,000 deficit nearly forced the fringe out of the margin. St. Paul Pioneer-Press 07/28/02

Friday July 26

COME BACK NOW, Y’HEAR: Reviews for the Chicago tryout of the new Billy Joel/Twyla Tharp musical Movin’ Out have been mixed at best. No matter. Tharp says she intends to radically rework the show and wants to invite the critics back at the end of August before the show leaves Chicago for Broadway. Playbill 07/25/02

A NEW DAY AT THE O’NEILL: Musicians learn their craft at conservatories, actors have their pick of theater schools, and painters go to art school. But for budding playwrights, the opportunities for professional instruction are few and far between, and most writers have to learn the ropes by trial and error. For a half-century, the O’Neill Theater Center in Connecticuit has aimed to provide playwrights of all levels with a chance for some serious study of the craft, away from the bright light of public and critical scrutiny. Now, with the center’s founders retired, a new management team is tasked with advancing the center’s mission in an era when theater in general has been suffering. Los Angeles Times 07/26/02

FINAL CURTAIN FALLS EARLY IN NASHUA: The American Stage Festival, a summer theater tradition in New Hampshire, has announced that it will cut short its season this weekend in Nashua, largely because of slumping ticket sales and a lack of corporate sponsors. The ASF had moved its base of operations from rural Milford to semi-urban Nashua recently for financial reasons, but the move may also have contributed to the early shutdown. There is no word on the long-term future of the festival. Boston Globe 07/26/02

Thursday July 25

BOYD GETS SHAKESPEARE COMPANY: Michael Boyd has been chosen as the new director of the Royal Shakespeare Company. “Boyd, an associate director of the RSC since 1996, won an Olivier Award for his production of Henry VI and has most recently been directing at London’s Roundhouse Theatre.” BBC 07/25/02

CENTER OF THE FRINGE: The Edinburgh Festival is about to begin, one of the largest arts gatherings in the world. And this year’s event looks likely to break last year’s record ticket sales. Advance box-office takings have already passed the £500,000 mark. The Scotsman 07/23/02

  • EDINBURGH – HOME OF THE BIG BREAK: I still believe the Edinburgh Fringe is special; the only place in Britain where you can put on a show on a shoestring and make it. It is this belief that keeps the Fringe going and most of the 619 companies performing there this year would subscribe to it. But a surprising number of people, including many in the London press, think that it is fantasy. They argue that an obsession with getting discovered has turned the once-carnivalesque Fringe into a grabby, grubby place, PR-driven and producer-led. They say it’s unwieldy, overblown and no fun anymore.” The Scotsman 07/25/02
  • WAGGING THE DOG: Edinburgh’s Fringe Festival has grown so big it has overtaken the International Festival, “and the fringe has turned from a seductive alternative into a cultural behemoth. For many (the broadcast media especially), the very words ‘Edinburgh festival’are now synonymous with the fringe, to which the international festival is an easily ignorable addendum. Is this simply a fact of life and a reflection of the populist culture in which we live? In fact, it seems to me the result of several brutal commercial choices.” The Guardian (UK) 07/25/02
  • EDINBURGH THE GREAT: “For the artist and the critic, Edinburgh isn’t just about the performances; it is about the opportunity to talk and exchange views away from the hothouse of London theatre.” The Guardian (UK) 07/25/02

Wednesday July 24

WANTED – MIRACLE WORKER: The Royal Shakespeare Company has dug itself a deep hole. The company is said to be on the verge of naming a successor to Adrian Noble to run the theatre. But really – is there someone out there who is capable of fixing things? The Times (UK) 07/24/02

Tuesday July 23

BREAKING THE STRIKERS: The Screen Actors Guild is punishing actors who worked on productions during last year’s strike by denying SAG memberships. “Of the 281 applicants reviewed, 94 were granted SAG membership, 133 applicants were deemed ineligible for membership for periods ranging from six months to four years and 54 applicants received five-year bans from acceptance to the guild.” Backstage 07/22/02

Friday July 19

SHAKESPEARE AMONG THE STRIP MALLS: Shakespeare’s Merchant of Venice is almost never performed anymore, not because it lacks the Bard’s high standards of prose, but because it is so viciously, unapologetically anti-Semitic as to make modern audiences squirm in their seats from beginning to end. But the increasingly prestigious Illinois Shakespeare Festival is having a go at it, bringing in a prominent Israeli director to bring out all the ugliness for what it is, but also to provide some perspective on Shakespeare’s prejudices. It’s daring innovations like this that have Midwesterners flocking to the small, strip-mall-intensive town of Bloomington, to experience one of North America’s most unlikely Shakespeare success stories. Chicago Tribune 07/19/02

HIP-HOP GOES LEGIT, YO, WITH PLENTY OF CRED: Traditionalists may not like it, but the hip-hop movement has officially invaded nearly every aspect of American culture. From its humble beginnings as a two-turntables-and-a-microphone experiment to today’s multi-billion-grossing empire of superstars, hip-hop is influencing music, art, poetry, and theatre just as rock did back in the Beatles’ heyday. The latest infiltration is on the so-called “legitimate” stage, where DJ’s are replacing orchestras and the theatrical nature of rap performances is being incorporated into the relatively tame world of drama. The hope is that such crossovers will help to stem the tide of gray among theatre audiences. Washington Post 07/19/02

Thursday July 18

BRITISH THEATRE DISCRIMINATION: A new survey reports that British theatre institutions discriminate against Asian and black administrators. “Carried out in 2000 and 2001, the survey of more than 75 arts organizations and 65 black and Asian performing arts administrators and managers found that 86 percent of those questioned had personally experienced racism in their careers and within arts organizations.” Yahoo! 07/17/02

SEE WHAT THEY SAY: “The relationship of deaf people to the arts is attracting growing interest.” A number of performances on Broadway are equiped with “open-captioning.” so the hearing-impaired can see what’s being said. “With open-captioning, the majority of people with hearing loss can attend the theater. It’s been encouraging to get letters from people who now are able to come to open-captioned performances who say they hadn’t been to the theater in 20 years because they just couldn’t hear well enough.” The New York Times 07/18/02

Wednesday July 17

DREAM A HIT: The reviews may have been mixed. But while other long-running musicals in London have been posting closing notices, Andrew Lloyd-Webber’s Bollywood Dreams has scored a success. Ticket demand has been so strong the show’s been extended. “We were nervous about how the show would be received because we knew we had something very different. But it seems to have absolutely captured the imaginations of people who don’t normally go to musicals. The audience is different from any I have seen for a long time.” BBC 07/17/02

Tuesday July 16

THE MAKING OF A HIT? Is Hairspray the next The Producers? Some are beginning to think so. The Seattle tryout earned rave reviews. “By the end of the Seattle run, the tickets are sold out in town; the audiences keep getting better-and-better-dressed as it becomes more of an event. On the strength of the reviews, the New York advance sales numbers are creeping up to $5 million – not the $14 million advance of The Producers, but a strong showing nonetheless.” The show opens on Broadway this week. New York Magazine 07/15/02

NOT PRODUCING: Henry Goodman was the victim of one of the most public firings in Broadway history when he was removed as Nathan Lane’s replacement in The Producers last spring. So what happened? “Personally, I think they blew it. Of course they’d say, ‘No, no Henry, you blew it’. I just wanted the freedom to deepen my character, make him darker, more like Zero Mostel (who played the part in the original 1968 film). Just look at these letters” — he chucks down a sheaf of fan mail — “the bookings were fine. The fact is, 60,000 people saw me and no one asked for their money back. But they wanted a clone of Nathan and I wasn’t prepared to give them that.” The Times (UK) 07/16/02

Monday July 15

BLOCKING THE YOUNG VIC: London’s Young Vic Theatre is a beloved institution, albeit a ramshackle one. The theatre is falling apart and it takes £80,000 a year in repairs just to keep it open. The theatre is trying to raise money for a £6 million renovation, but a building presevation society is trying to block the project. The Guardian (UK) 07/15/02

HAVING IT ALL: Is there a difference between musical theatre and opera? If so, where’s the line? “To explore that point, the Center for Contemporary Opera in New York presented a rather daring experiment earlier this year: the first act of an opera performed twice — by a musical theater cast before the intermission, and then by an opera cast. If lobby chat and questionnaires filled out by the audience reveal anything, most people preferred the beauty of the opera-trained voices and the passion and movement of the theater cast. They wanted it all, and why not?” The New York Times 07/14/02

Sunday July 14

THEATRE AT A CROSSROADS: With the announcement that Gordon Jacobson will be stepping down at L.A.’s Mark Taper Forum, America’s regional theatres, once a grand experiment designed to prove that serious theatre could thrive away from the bright lights of Broadway, have been forced to begin reassessing their place in the nation’s theatrical consciousness. “Now the regional theater is a bit of a victim of its own success. We’ve built huge institutions — stabilization for these companies always was the goal — and consequently a lot of these theaters have big buildings and big overhead, which changes the stakes.” Chicago Tribune 07/14/02

Thursday July 11

BROADWAY BOOM: How much does Broadway contribute to New York’s economy? A study of the 2000-01 season, “indicates that Broadway contributed some $4.42 billion to the city’s fiscal well-being during that time, a figure which equates to at least 40,000 jobs, both in the industry directly and through the commerce that the industry generates.” Backstage 07/10/02

WRONG MAN FOR THE JOB: Norman Lebrecht has had a look at the Royal Shakespeare Company’s shortlist of candidates to head the company. He isn’t impressed. “What the RSC needed was a strong personality to rethink its aims, restore morale and drop a curtain on all the turbulence. But the chances of revival have been virtually ruled out by the narrowness of the search.” London Evening Standard 07/11/02

Wednesday July 10

WHO’S WHO IN LONDON THEATRE: Can’t tell the players without a program. Here’s the Guardian’s roadmap to the new generation of London theatre denizens taking theatre forward. The Guardian (UK) 07/06/02

CRITICAL DIALOGUE: David Williamson is Australia’s most successful playwright. “During his long time as the country’s most successful playwright, Williamson has developed a singular relationship with the country’s critics. Unlike other writers, he regularly engages them in dialogue about their opinions of his work.” Do they respond? The Age (Melbourne) 07/10/02

Tuesday July 9

ROYAL SHAKESPEARE SWEEPSTAKES: Being named head of the Royal Shakespeare Company is considered by many to be the most prestigious theatrical appointment in Britain. With a shortlist being drawn up, who’s in the running? “The favourite to replace Adrian Noble, who resigned unexpectedly in April after sustained attacks on his plans for the company, is an internal candidate. With three weeks to go, the director Michael Boyd, acclaimed for his productions of Henry VI, parts I, II and III , and widely respected inside the RSC, has emerged as the frontrunner.” The Guardian (UK) 07/08/02

  • RSC IN DISARRAY: The Royal Shakespeare Company, “which only recently was riding a wave of acclaim with its cycle of Shakespeare history plays, now appears in disarray. Adrian Noble, its artistic director, embarked on an ambitious plan to quit the Barbican for the flexibility – and uncertainty – of offering plays in whatever venues they might best fit. He added, for good measure, that he would also demolish its riverside theatre in Stratford-upon-Avon. But when the criticisms began, he announced that he would resign. And with a decision on his successor not expected for another month, everything is on hold.” The Independent (UK) 07/06/02

TRYING TO BUILD ENGLAND’S FIRST BLACK THEATRE: “Recent figures showed 96% of English theatre staff and managers were white, while black and Asian workers were denied training and encouraged to work in kitchens.” Now there’s a plan to “raise £1.8m to demolish London’s Westminster theatre and rebuild it as the first permanent black theatre in the UK.” The Guardian (UK) 07/06/02

Monday July 8

WHY CANCEL PARKS? The Atlanta theatre Jomandi canceled a play by Pulitzer winner Suzan-Lori Parks for the National Black Arts Festival because a board member read the play and decided it would be difficult finding funding support for it. “Given that Parks’ work has received relatively little attention in Atlanta, and that the NBAF was champing at the bit to remount In the Blood, the decision was an embarrassment to Jomandi and a puzzlement to the city’s theater community. How did this happen?” Atlanta Journal-Constitution 07/07/02

LIFE BEYOND ALMEIDA: Jonathan Kent and Ian McDiarmid are leaving the leadership of London’s Almeida Theatre after 12 years. They’ve built the theatre into one of the country’s most admired companies. “Its Islington headquarters have become a magnet for every kind of theatregoer, from the earnest to the chic. If you found V.S. Naipaul and Madonna watching Al Pacino and Fiona Shaw in Taming of the Shrew, you wouldn’t be surprised.” What’s next? There are rumors the pair might head over to the Royal Shakespeare Company. The Times (UK) 07/08/02

RENTING THE FUTURE: The Denver Civic Theatre has longstanding money problems. Now the theatre believes it has found a way out. It proposes to mount a permanent production of Rent, which it can do if it comes up with a $600,000 investment. It would be the city’s only production with an open-ended run. The company believes Rent would be the cash cow to solve all its financial woes. Denver Post 07/07/02

Sunday July 7

THE FUTURE OF BRITISH THEATRE: British theatre has been widely perceived to be looking into the abyss recently. The West End has struggled to maintain its position as one of the world’s two most important theatre districts, the scene has been invaded by Hollywood types of dubious stage acting ability, and the Royal Shakespeare Company appears to be running around like a headless chicken. But things are not as bad as they seem, and in fact, UK theatre may be on the verge of a rennaissance. A look back at the last century of UK drama, both on and off stage, offers a view of what is to come. The Guardian (UK) 07/06/02

  • ALL THIS, AND MADONNA, TOO: “At the start of the 21st century, British theatre has never had quite so much variety and multiformity. The old divisions between West End and fringe, regional and metropolitan, text-based and visual or physical theatre, new writing houses and other theatres, indoor and outdoor, are thankfully crumbling away.” The Guardian (UK) 07/06/02

Friday July 5

THEATRE FOR ALL: Europe’s first “fully inclusive” theatre company utilizes actors of whatever background and whatever physical handicap. “Most of the barriers as to what society thinks a disabled person is aren’t physical. Theatre carries with it certain metaphors that relate to exclusion to underline a character, like Richard III being a hunchback the dogs bark at. That’s historical, but I want to get to the point where it’s unremarkable to see a disabled person on stage, and if he’s a crap actor, then it’s because he’s a crap actor and not being judged because he’s impaired in some way.” Glasgow Herald 07/05/02

Wednesday July 3

ACTING JOBS DECREASED IN 2001: The number of movie and television roles for Screen Actors Guild members dropped 9.3 percent last year, with supporting actors among the hardest hit. There were 48,000 roles cast last year compared to 53,000 in 2000. Nando Times (AP) 07/02/02

REINVENTING THEATRE IN BOSTON: “It was one not-so-small step for Boston and a giant stride for local theater companies yesterday, as officials broke ground in the South End for a project that will provide the city’s first new theater spaces in more than 70 years. The finished complex will include a 350-seat proscenium theater, a 200-seat black box theater and administrative support spaces for the performing arts, in addition to residential condominiums, retail and restaurant spaces.” Boston Herald 07/03/02

Tuesday July 2

MORE ABOUT THE MUSIC: Musical theatre in London and New York is changing. “But how? And why? Miss Saigon, Cats, Starlight Express – behemoths, fixtures in the West End since the 1980s – have gone. Mamma Mia, Chitty Chitty Bang Bang, We Will Rock You, The Full Monty, and now Bombay Dreams have arrived. Can this new wave of musicals match or surpass the generation it replaces?” Financial Times 07/02/02

BOMBAY TO NEW YORK? It looks like Andrew Lloyd Webber’s Bombay Dreams might survive its mixed reviews in London and stay around for awhile. Producers are even talking about bringing it to New York. Would it succeed? Some are skeptical. The show may work in London where there’s an Indian population of about 2 million and where this summer Bollywood is being celebrated. But New York has neither to help boost ticket sales. New York Daily News 07/02/02

Monday July 1

TIME FOR THE NEW GENERATION: Superstar producer Cameron Mackintosh is in China, opening his latest tour. Might he be getting ready to quit, given that most of his hit shows are finally winding down? “Right now we’re between generations. It’s happened before. Between Show Boat and Oklahoma, between Fiddler and Cats, there have been gaps. Oh sure, there were hit shows, but there wasn’t a whole body of writers. And that’s what we need now. It’s time for the next generation to invent what the next lot of theatre will be.” Toronto Star 07/01/02

Dance: July 2002

Wednesday July 31

NEW TURN IN HOUSTON: It’s been 27 years since Houston Ballet last hired an artistic director. With Ben Stevenson’s resignation, the company’s choice of a new leader will say much about what direction it wants to go. “The perception is that it’s a very good dancing classical company, not a great dancing classical company. … That it had reached a very high level of (technical ability), but it has fallen back a bit,” he said. “Everyone feels there’s a company that they can personally improve. Whether or not that is a reality may be more because of what they’ve toured than what the company really is.” Houston Chronicle 07/28/02

Monday July 29

DANCING AS A CRIME: An Iranian American visiting Iran is arrested there for the crime of dancing. Is dancing dangerous? “The truth is that dance can be about communication, rumination and celebration. It embodies ideas about religion, politics, culture, individuality, survival and more. Is dance dangerous? The governments and religions that try to control and ban it think so. The Khordadian case is not just about one dancer. Before him, people have died for the right to dance or, sometimes, they have just died inside without it.” Los Angeles Times 07/28/02

BUILDING A BRAND: A little good marketing and branding would get England’s National Ballet back on the right track again. “Why has high culture such reticence to get down there and exploit its international reputation to bring in hard cash? Tuesday night showed the wealth of talent in the Royal Ballet, and the genuine charisma and star quality of their principals. But, for all the massive interest in dance, they remain known only to a relatively small and select audience.” The Independent (UK) 07/27/02

Sunday July 28

9/11 REQUIEM: Hopes have not been high for a Banff Centre Canadian-government-funded memorial dance to September 11 set to Verdi’s Requiem. The project has seemed, to many observers, as a bit over-the-top. But the work premiered this week and “if not for the title and a brief still image at the end, Requiem 9/11 has the potential to be a nicely costumed, well-lit and beautifully danced generic expression of mankind’s aspiration to triumph over evil.” National Post (Canada) 07/28/02

Wednesday July 24

STILL MOVING INTO NEW TERRITORY: Merce Cunningham is 83, and the subject of a retrospective at Linoln Center this summer. “For all his reputation as a master producer of impenetrably difficult modern dance, Mr. Cunningham’s long voyage through the art of dance has been surprisingly simple. At heart, this journey of six decades has been a matter of ‘how adroitly you get one foot to the next,’ as he describes his notion of rhythm.” The New York Times 07/24/02

Monday July 22

NOT READY TO CONCEDE THE POINTE: “As regulars at Covent Garden will know, the Royal Ballet is changing. Under the new artistic director Ross Stretton the company is becoming less classical and more modern, less traditional and more adventurous. Today’s ballet dancers need to be versatile, to try anything, even if it means going barefoot.” That’s not good news for the company’s more classically inclined dancers. Dancers like Miyako Yoshida, who are not about to give up a career-long devotion to classical training. The Times (UK) 07/22/02

Sunday July 21

RESTLESS IN PORTLAND: Some people just aren’t meant to stay in one place for too long. Such was the case last winter when James Canfield, the 42-year-old Joffrey alum and choreographer of the Oregon Ballet Theater, called his most senior dancers to his office and announced to them his intention to step down from the company. Canfield has built the OBT into one of the nation’s respected ballet troupes, and was certainly facing no pressure to move on, but he described a restlessness that has become a familiar theme in his professional life, one that has almost always resulted in a career move. What’s next for Canfield is uncertain, but there is no doubt that there will be a next. The New York Times 07/21/02

Friday July 19

AUSTRALIA’S GREATEST DANCER: Russell Page was only 33 when he died suddenly this week. Thursday he was eulogized as “perhaps the most talented dancer Australia has produced, skilled in both the old traditional dances and contemporary forms.” A fiery principal dance with Bangarra Dance Theatre “Page was an amateur daredevil and a truly ‘deadly’footballer, often sneaking off from dance practice to play touch footy with Redfern’s street kids.” Sydney Morning Herald 07/19/02

Wednesday July 17

CITY BALLET FALL: A consensus seems to be building among the critics – New York City Ballet is in a state of alarming decline. Why? “The problem at City Ballet lies partly in what’s being danced. Not only is there less and less Balanchine on view, but much of what’s replacing him comes from a very different, often antagonistic, aesthetic.” New York Observer 07/17/02

Monday July 15

DANCING SOUTH AFRICA: “South African dance is the latest global trend to capture the attention of British audiences. Whether it’s been Vincent Sekwati Mantsoe’s ritual dances of possession, or Gregory Maquoma’s wittily constructed statements of personal and political uncertainty, South African dance has seemed to display an identity refreshingly different from our own.” But coming out of a culture of Apartheid, South African dance is in a precarious state, warns one of its leading practitioners. The Guardian (UK) 07/15/02

BALLET TO OPERA? Kevin Garland’s defection from working on building a new opera house for the Caadian Opera Company to becoming director of the National Ballet of Canada has fired speculation about whether the companies might work together. Is the Ballet going to share the Opera Company’s newly brokered home? The Globe & Mail (Canada) 07/13/02

CHOREOGRAPHER KILLED: Noted Russian choreographer Yevgeny Panifilov was found stabbed to death in his apartment. “Panfilov, 47, became popular in the early 1980s when he was among the first to create a Russian modern dance group. He was particularly well known for his choreography of Tchaikovsky’s Nutcracker ballet, which has been performed in major Russian theaters and around the world under his direction.” Nando Times (AP) 07/15/02

Sunday July 14

THROWBACK AT THE KIROV: “Makharbek Vaziev, the dynamic and opinionated 41-year-old director of the legendary Kirov Ballet, represents something of a break with the past. Unlike his recent predecessors, he was not a choreographer or a star dancer, although he danced respectably in principal roles through the early 1990’s. And unlike ballet directors of the Soviet era, he does not seek to modernize the 19th-century classics, the Kirov’s signature pieces. Instead, he has stirred controversy at home and abroad by presenting reconstructions of these ballets in virtually original versions, based on turn-of-the-century choreographic notation.” The New York Times 07/14/02

SORT OF AN ELITIST PR MAN: Gerald Myers has an interesting job, that of philosopher-in-residence at a dance festival. “In layman’s terms, he is trying to give dance the intellectual respectability that many of its practitioners say it lacks. He contends that scholars like the college president who dismissed dance ‘as that hopping and jumping going on down in the gym’ need enlightenment.” The New York Times 07/14/02

Friday July 12

SF BALLET GETS A WINDFALL: “[California governor] Gray Davis approved $20 million in bond financing Thursday to enable the San Francisco Ballet to renovate and expand its Franklin Street headquarters and fund the creation of new productions, including a new “Nutcracker” in 2004. The bonds will be issued by the California Infrastructure and Economic Development Bank, and the Ballet has 30 years to repay the loan.” San Francisco Chronicle 07/12/02

SOFT LANDING: Jacob’s Pillow is 70 years old, and dance luminaries are gathering. “Ted Shawn started the tradition of welcoming the public to ‘Tea Lecture-Demonstrations’ in 1933, and then expanded his invitation into this annual summer festival. Jacob’s Pillow was recently named to the National Register of Historic Places as the oldest continuing dance festival in the United States.” Christian Science Monitor 07/12/02

Thursday July 11

GENERATIONAL MALAISE? Several longtime New York City Ballet stars retired this season. That means a new generation of dancers is being asked to step up. But too many of them seem underpowered and passionless. “This is all too true of many City Ballet dancers these days: technical facility combined with a near-total lack of expressivity.” New York Observer 07/11/02

DEATH STANDS ALONE: Reception to the news that the Canadian government is helping sponsor a dance production commemorating September 11 set to Verdi’s Requiem has not been good. Celia Franca, founder of Canada’s National Ballet: “The Requiem stands alone. It doesn’t need any embellishment. I’m speaking as a ballet dancer and I love ballet, but I feel I also have respect for music. I think it’s a matter of respect for the way Verdi wrote it, and Verdi didn’t write it with ballet in mind.” Ottawa Citizen 07/11/02

Tuesday July 9

REQUIEM 9/11: A flood of art about and commemorating September 11 is on its way. In Canada, the Royal Winnipeg Ballet, Ottawa’s Opera Lyra company, and the Banff Centre for the Arts are teaming up for a piece called Requiem 9/11 – a dance set to Verdi’s Requiem. The production funded in part by the Canadian government, has the feel of an official national commemoration. “I think they’re quite relieved to see that we have this unprecedented collaboration that’s truly national in scope and that’s practically been handed over to them.” National Post (Canada) 07/09/02

DANCE AS CORRUPTING FORCE: “A Tehran court has sentenced Iran’s best-known male dancer to a 10-year suspended jail term for promoting corruption among young people by setting up dance classes in the United States, his lawyer said Monday.” Nando Times (AP) 07/08/02

Friday July 5

TOP JOB SWAP: Kevin Garland, head of the Canadian Opera Company, is leaving to run the National Ballet of Canada. National Post (Canada) 07/04/02

Wednesday July 3

SCOTTISH BALLET CHIEF WALKS OUT: Scottish Ballet’s embattled director Robert North has quit is contract a month before it was to end. North has been critical of the company board’s decision to reinvent as a modern dance company. Glasgow Herald 07/02/02

BETTER LATE THAN NEVER: Katherine Dunham’s name has never been as immediately recognizable as Martha Graham’s, but the 93-year-old dancer/choreographer has contributed arguably as much as Graham to the world of dance. An innovative choreographer, a quietly political crusader, and a devoted student of African and Western dance traditions, Dunham is finally starting to gain the recognition many aficionados feel she has long been deserving of. Boston Globe 07/03/02

Monday July 1

THE DOWN SIDE OF BEING THE TOP GUY: Christopher Wheeldon is arguably the world’s hottest choreographer right now. Does he have any aspirations to run one of the big companies? “I see what artistic directors are going through, and I think it must be one of the worst jobs in the world. You never seem to be able to do what’s right for the company. If you’re trying to push the envelope, you’re attacked for that. If you’re a great advocate for tradition, you are attacked for that.” The Age (Melbourne) 07/01/02

WANTED – A GOOD EDITOR: How long should a dance be? Hard to tell – and choreographers aren’t always the best ones to know. “Novelists submit to editors, and directors and playwrights have dramaturges to help them maximize theatrical impact. Filmmakers trust editors to make the final cut of movies. But choreographers get no such formal assistance while work is being created.” The New York Times 06/30/02

RUNNING OFF TO JOIN THE CIRCUS: For 15 years Sally Ann Isaacks was a star of the Miami City Ballet. But along the way she began to want something different. So she quit the ballet at the end of last season and ran off to join the circus – performing with the Cirque Du Soleil. Miami Herald 06/30/02

CAMP DANCE: Thousands of young dancers across America are off to dance camp. “From early June through late August, many such programs flourish across the country, attracting far more applicants than they accept. While no exact figures on summer programs exist, the January issue of Dance Magazine, in what is considered the most complete listing, included more than 400. The programs are chiefly for young dancers, many of whom hope their progress will be noticed by professionals.” The New York Times 06/30/02

PICTURING BARYSHNIKOV: A new book tells dancer Mikhail Baryshnikov life in pictures. But first he talks about a long career. “In this country, there’s so much dance, so much talent, so much choice. American tradition of entertainment is very strong. We are entertainers, you know, and there’s nothing wrong with that.” The Plain Dealer 07/01/02

People: July 2002

Wednesday July 24

CHAIM POTOK, 73: Novelist Chaim Potok, who had been ill with cancer for some time, died at his home in Pennsylvania Tuesday. “Mr. Potok came to international prominence in 1967 with his debut novel, The Chosen (Simon & Schuster). Unlike the work of the novelists Philip Roth and Saul Bellow, which dealt largely with the neuroses of assimilated secular Jews, The Chosen was the first American novel to make the fervent, insular Hasidic world visible to a wide audience.” The New York Times 07/24/02

NEW DIRECTION: “The National Museum of Women in the Arts announced its fifth director in as many years yesterday, naming American art scholar Judy L. Larson to the post. Larson is a former curator at the High Museum of Art in Atlanta and has been executive director of the Art Museum of Western Virginia in Roanoke since 1998. The NMWA job has been vacant since October, when Ellen Reeder resigned after three months. Larson will assume her duties in September.” Washington Post 07/24/02

Tuesday July 23

ALL ABOUT THE STORIES: At 36, David McVicar is “widely ranked the hottest talent on the international opera circuit; and his special genius is for telling stories on a big scale but with clarity and focus. At a time when opera staging seems in danger of abandoning narrative responsibility in favour of interpretative fancy – the bourgeois-battering aesthetic of Figaros set on futuristic rubbish dumps and Don Giovannis on a slip-road to the M6 – McVicar has emerged as something like a champion of old-fashioned values.” The Telegraph (UK) 07/23/02

Sunday July 21

NOT ALL RICH PEOPLE ARE JERKS: “Eli Broad is one of the richest people in America: His $5.2 billion fortune places him at No. 51 on this year’s Forbes magazine list. He is also one of the nation’s most charitable individuals: The Chronicle of Philanthropy ranked him No. 5 last year, when he gave away more than $387 million. And he’s one of the world’s greatest art collectors: The current Artnews list puts him in the top 10. Another collector might build a Broad Museum. But this entrepreneur, who gives far more to public school causes than he spends on art, has instead created a ”lending library” of the contemporary work that is his focus.” Boston Globe 07/21/02

SEYMOUR SOLOMON, 80: “Seymour Solomon, who with his brother, Maynard, founded Vanguard Records in 1950 and turned it into the dominant label for American folk music, recording such artists as Joan Baez, Odetta, Buffy Sainte-Marie and Ian & Sylvia, died yesterday at his summer home in Lenox, Mass.” The New York Times 07/20/02

ALAN LOMAX, 87: “Alan Lomax, the celebrated musicologist who helped preserve America’s and the world’s heritage by making thousands of recordings of folk, blues and jazz musicians from the 1930s onward, died Friday in Florida. He was 87.” Calgary Herald 07/21/02

RESTLESS IN PORTLAND: Some people just aren’t meant to stay in one place for too long. Such was the case last winter when James Canfield, the 42-year-old Joffrey alum and choreographer of the Oregon Ballet Theater, called his most senior dancers to his office and announced to them his intention to step down from the company. Canfield has built the OBT into one of the nation’s respected ballet troupes, and was certainly facing no pressure to move on, but he described a restlessness that has become a familiar theme in his professional life, one that has almost always resulted in a career move. What’s next for Canfield is uncertain, but there is no doubt that there will be a next. The New York Times 07/21/02

POTS AND KETTLES AND THE LITTLE TRAMP: A cynic might be forgiven for asking where a bunch of folks with the questionable moral history of the British royal family gets off making value judgments on the personal lives of others, but new documents demonstrate that the royals blocked Charlie Chaplin from knighthood for decades after controversial aspects of his personal life surfaced. Chaplin’s marriages to underage teenagers and open membership in the Communist party in the age of the blacklist kept him from knighthood for nearly a quarter century. BBC 07/21/02

Friday July 19

AUSTRALIA’S GREATEST DANCER: Russell Page was only 33 when he died suddenly this week. Thursday he was eulogized as “perhaps the most talented dancer Australia has produced, skilled in both the old traditional dances and contemporary forms.” A fiery principal dance with Bangarra Dance Theatre “Page was an amateur daredevil and a truly ‘deadly’footballer, often sneaking off from dance practice to play touch footy with Redfern’s street kids.” Sydney Morning Herald 07/19/02

LOOKING TOWARDS HOME: James Conlon is that rarest of all musical beasts: an American conductor with a global profile and the trust of European musicians. Conlon, who left America for Europe two decades ago after surmising that American orchestras do not like to hire American music directors, is looking to come home as his tenure in Cologne and Paris comes to an end. Rumor has him at the top of the list of candidates to succeed Christoph Eschenbach as music director of the Chicago Symphony Orchestra’s summer festival at Ravinia, but Conlon is likely to have many options for employment the minute he makes his return to America official. Chicago Sun-Times 07/18/02

Thursday July 18

BILBAO-ON-HIDSON CHOOSES DIRECTOR: Jonathan Levi has been chosen as director of the new $62 million Bard Performing Arts Center. The center, designed by Frank Gehry, “is to be completed in January and open in April as a home for music, theater and dance. The building’s two theaters will be used both for academic purposes and as a public space for international cultural events. Like the Guggenheim Museum that Mr. Gehry designed in Bilbao, Spain, the Bard center is highly distinctive with a series of low-lying steel canopies that look like large, overlapping ribbons.” The New York Times 07/18/02

Tuesday July 16

NOT PRODUCING: Henry Goodman was the victim of one of the most public firings in Broadway history when he was removed as Nathan Lane’s replacement in The Producers last spring. So what happened? “Personally, I think they blew it. Of course they’d say, ‘No, no Henry, you blew it’. I just wanted the freedom to deepen my character, make him darker, more like Zero Mostel (who played the part in the original 1968 film). Just look at these letters” — he chucks down a sheaf of fan mail — “the bookings were fine. The fact is, 60,000 people saw me and no one asked for their money back. But they wanted a clone of Nathan and I wasn’t prepared to give them that.” The Times (UK) 07/16/02

Monday July 15

YOUSUF KARSH, 93: The Canadian photographer died in Boston of complications resulting from an operation for diverticulitis. “The formal portrait photographer, whose lens captured the who’s-who of the 20th century, sold or donated all 355,000 of his negatives to the National Archives in Ottawa and they will form the core collection of the Portrait Gallery of Canada, which is to open in 2005 across the street from Parliament Hill.” Toronto Star 07/15/02

CHOREOGRAPHER KILLED: Noted Russian choreographer Yevgeny Panifilov was found stabbed to death in his apartment. “Panfilov, 47, became popular in the early 1980s when he was among the first to create a Russian modern dance group. He was particularly well known for his choreography of Tchaikovsky’s Nutcracker ballet, which has been performed in major Russian theaters and around the world under his direction.” Nando Times (AP) 07/15/02

Sunday July 14

GONE NATIVE: The arts world and the larger capitalistic society understandably view one another with skepticism, and sometimes outright hostlity, and the best way to make an artist nervous is to put a businessman in charge of his fiscal affairs. Such was the case when Gerry Robinson was persuaded to take on the leadership of the Arts Council of England, with the hope being that he could use his business savvy to streamline the council’s operations. Four years in, Robinson has done just that, but the council appears to have had as much impact on him as he has had on it: “Like many arts ministers and Arts Council chairmen before him, Robinson has gone native, and is quite prepared to admit the fact. He now talks the arts talk with total conviction, effortlessly embracing both the social importance of the arts… and the pursuit of excellence.” Financial Times 07/12/02

LIBESKIND SPEAKS: The architect of the new Jewish Museum in Berlin explains his vision of what makes for good architecture in the modern world. “Buildings provide spaces for living, but are also de facto instruments, giving shape to the sound of the world. Music and architecture are related not only by metaphor, but also through concrete space.” The Guardian (UK) 07/13/02

A GROUNDBREAKER LOOKS BACK: James DePriest faced more than the average number of roadblocks to becoming a successful conductor. He has polio, and must walk with braces and canes. He has kidney disease, and required a transplant last year. And he is black, which is still a shockingly rare thing to be in the world of classical music. Nonetheless, DePriest has achieved great success on the podium, and is preparing to step down as music director of the Oregon Symphony after nearly a quarter century. Andante (AP) 07/14/02

Friday July 12

FINAL COPY: The head of Australia’s largest university has been forced to resign after multiple claims that he plagiarized. David Robinson, the embattled vice-chancellor of Monash University, quit after being summoned back from a trip to London. “He could see he was creating damage for the university. The only solution that he could see, and I could see, and we came to this together, was to leave.” The Age (Melbourne) 07/12/02

Thursday July 11

WOULDN’T YOU LIKE TO BE A SPANNER TOO: C-Span founder and host Brian Lamb has a cult following among viewers known as “Spanners” for their devotion to the cable network. “Lamb is open to interpretations of himself – the solemn ones, mocking ones, camp ones. He’ll play along. He is resigned to his celebrity niche. He has been called the most boring and the most trusted man in America, both of which he would take as a source of pride, or, at least, humor.” Washington Post 07/12/02

JESSYE’S ROUGH NIGHT: Sopranos can rarely sing at a high level up to their 60th birthday. Jessye Norman is 56, and her first recital at Tanglewood in years was a disaster this week. Clearly not in good voice, she cut short her program, then “mouthed the words ‘I’m sorry’ as she swept from the stage after singing excerpts from Berlioz’s Les Nuits d’ete.” Boston Globe 07/11/02

Wednesday July 10

JACKO’S CRUSADE: Michael Jackson’s tirade against the recording industry for being unfair to artists, particularly black artists, seems a stretch, given the mega-bucks he’s made in his career. Last weekend he said that “the recording companies really, really do conspire against the artists. They steal, they cheat, they do everything they can, [especially] against the black artists.” But Jackson has been locked in a dispute with his recording label, and his career hasn’t been going well… Philadelphia Inquirer 07/10/02

STRIKE OUT: Outgoing Boston Symphony conductor Seiji Ozawa is a big baseball fan. So when the orchestra was planning his farewell, Ozawa suggested a final concert at Fenway Park, home of the Boston Red Sox. Sure, said the orchestra, and quickly negotiated a date with the ballclub. But then the numbers came in – it would cost “at least $500,000 to build staging, a sound system, and other support for the show.” So the plans were abandoned. Boston Globe 07/10/02

Tuesday July 9

COMMITTED: Alberto Vilar is “believed to give more money to opera than any other donor in the world, and he is one of the top givers to the arts in general, as well. His gifts include a total of $33 million to New York’s Metropolitan Opera, $10 million to Los Angeles Opera, and $50 million to Washington, D.C.’s John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts. But since late last year – when Vilar was laid up with medical problems and his company was laid low by the downturn in the stock market – rumors and press reports that he is not honoring his pledges to the arts have surfaced in the United States and Europe.” Los Angeles Times 07/09/02

Monday July 8

STUDYING THE STUDIERS: Intellectual historians sometimes grumble that their peers don’t regard them as doing “real” history. After all, they study books and ideas, rather than digging around in archives to chart the course of wars and revolutions, or the almost-unreconstructible life of, say, an Aztec peasant. Tony Grafton works on old, dead classicists. How much less-sexy can you get? And yet his work is read not only by medievalists and Renaissance scholars, but by a general audience as well.” Chronicle of Higher Education 07/08/02

MICHAEL JACKSON VS PRODUCERS: Michael Jackson has joined the list of pop artists charging that recording companies take advantage of musicians. But he adds a racial element to the complaints. “The record companies really do conspire against the artists. Especially the black artists.” Los Angeles Times 07/07/02

Sunday July 7

JOHN FRANKENHEIMER, 72: Hollywood director John Frankenheimer, famous for his tales of political intrigue and dark conspiracies, has died. His films included Seven Days In May and The Manchurian Candidate. The New York Times 07/07/02

Thursday July 4

HARVARD’S LOSS: James Cuno’s departure as director of the Harvard Museums to become director of the Courtauld Institute is “certainly not glad tidings for Harvard, with its famously ambivalent attitude toward art, especially of the contemporary sort that Cuno has championed. There is fear now that the progress Cuno has made will halt or even be reversed, that his agenda – including plans for a new Renzo Piano -designed museum on the banks of the Charles – will unravel.” Boston Globe 07/03/02

Wednesday July 3

RAY BROWN, 75: One of the most influential jazz musicians of the 20th century has died. Bassist Ray Brown revolutionized his instrument’s role in jazz, and was one of the creators of bebop. He played with nearly every legend of the genre and was a founding member of the Oscar Peterson Trio. He was still performing at the age of 75, and was finishing up a U.S. tour at the time of his death yesterday. Nando Times (AP) 07/03/02

BETTER LATE THAN NEVER: Katherine Dunham’s name has never been as immediately recognizable as Martha Graham’s, but the 93-year-old dancer/choreographer has contributed arguably as much as Graham to the world of dance. An innovative choreographer, a quietly political crusader, and a devoted student of African and Western dance traditions, Dunham is finally starting to gain the recognition many aficionados feel she has long been deserving of. Boston Globe 07/03/02

FALLEN FROM GRACE, AND BITTER AS HELL: Time was in Hollywood when you couldn’t make a move (or a movie) without Michael Ovitz’s say-so. But today, Ovitz is a bitter and broken man, a few years removed from his embarrassing ouster at Disney, and smarting from the collapse of his once-dominant talent agency. Ovitz is lashing out in a soon-to-be-published interview in Vanity Fair, claiming, among other things, that a Hollywood “gay mafia” is responsible for his downfall. The New York Times 07/03/02

Tuesday July 2

WINKING AT THE TAX MAN: Tyco CEO Dennis Kozlowski is being investigated for tax evasion on purchases of art he bought but for which he didn’t pay sales tax, claiming that the work was being shipped out of New York. What gave him away? “Investigators had obtained a fax which listed some of the paintings that were being shipped to New Hampshire with the words ‘wink wink’ in parentheses, indicating that the objects were not going to New Hampshire but were instead going to Mr Kozlowski’s New York address.” The Art Newspaper 06/30/02

Monday July 1

PICTURING BARYSHNIKOV: A new book tells dancer Mikhail Baryshnikov life in pictures. But first he talks about a long career. “In this country, there’s so much dance, so much talent, so much choice. American tradition of entertainment is very strong. We are entertainers, you know, and there’s nothing wrong with that.” The Plain Dealer 07/01/02

Music: July 2002

Wednesday July 31

THE WORLD’S LARGEST CHAMBER MUSIC FEST: The Ottawa International Chamber Music Festival is the largest chamber music fest in the world. “Last year, with 106 concerts, attendance reached 57,000.” How did the nine-year-old festival get so popular? Director Julian Armour says “he has succeeded by refusing to pander to his public, with relatively unknown composers such as Lutoslawski, Dutilleux and Romberg co-habiting alongside Bach, Beethoven and Brahms. This is an event for purists: unlike some ‘classical’ music festivals in this country, in Ottawa there are no Celtic fiddlers or Dixieland bands.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 07/31/02

ROADMAP THROUGH A FLOOD: Last year a tropical storm flooded the Houston Symphony’s home and damaged its extensive music library. Now the orchestra is trying to salvage what it can. “Though the restored music cannot be reused, musicians use it to re-create lost pencil markings on scores that contain unique musical imprints of Sir John Barbarolli and other esteemed conductors. Without handwritten dynamics of phrasing and tempo or bowing symbols for strings, a score of Beethoven’s Seventh Symphony would read like a city map without street names.” Dallas Morning News 07/31/02

HITTING STRIDE: Tony Hall has been running Covent Garden for a year now. It’s a job that has eaten up lesser incumbents, but Hall has had a good year. He “has successfully wrestled with the pricing policy, gone some way towards encouraging new audiences and young artists with the studio theatres run by the former Royal Ballet dancer Deborah Bull, and increased the number of live relays on to big screens, which have included the ballet company for the first time. He will also shortly announce a £200,000 surplus.” The Independent (UK) 07/29/02

Tuesday July 30

MOSTLY CANCELLED: Critics might be looking forward to a revamped Mostly Mozart Festival at Lincoln Center, but the musicians evidently have their reservations. The festival orchestra went on strike Monday afternoon, forcing the cancellation of 17 concerts. Andante 07/29/02

WHAT GOES AROUND… Emile Subirana, the union boss in Montreal who made headlines this spring when he wrote a venomous letter on behalf of the musicians of the Montreal Symphony Orchestra, is facing removal from his position at the head of the guild following a unanimous vote in favor of his ouster by 100 guild members. Subirana had faced intense scrutiny in recent months over his salary and request for “consulting” payments from the union. In addition, his open letter to the MSO accusing music director Charles Dutoit of being a tyrant and abusing his power led directly to Dutoit’s abrupt resignation from the post he had held with the orchestra for 25 years. Montreal Gazette 07/30/02

ISRAEL PHIL CANCELS AMERICAN TOUR: The Israel Philharmonic has canceled its American tour. “There were reports that the group could not find an insurance company willing to cover them for the trip, and that security firms were reluctant to guard the musicians and audiences.” BBC 07/30/02

ANOTHER ONE BITES THE DUST: “The Washington Chamber Symphony, which presented a series of venturesome and enormously popular concerts at the Kennedy Center for more than a quarter-century, has voted itself out of existence, effective tomorrow.” The decision is a somber reflection of the state of many smaller orchestras – the WCS was wildly popular in the district, and had no problem selling tickets to its performances, and yet still could not manage to stay afloat after multiple budget cuts and retoolings. Washington Post 07/30/02

WOULDN’T SOUNDLESS VIOLAS BE BETTER? “If traditional concert performances leave you sighing for more, you can look forward to an opera where musicians squeeze squishy embroidered balls, play soundless violins and bang on glowing bugs with antennae… These instruments, [designed at MIT,] allow users to concentrate on some of the essential, holistic aspects of music like phrasing, texture shaping, variation or collaborative performance — activities that are quite difficult for children who are concentrating on mastering traditional instruments. The toys are designed to cover a gamut of experiences, from fun and play to serious concentration, analysis and synthesis of information.” Wired 07/30/02

NEW LEADERSHIP IN PALERMO: “The governing board of the Teatro Massimo in Palermo has appointed the retired baritone Claudio Desderi as its next superintendent, effective with the 2002–03 season. He will succeed Francesco Giambrone, a cardiologist-cum-music critic whose term as superintendent expired last month… Teatro Massimo, inaugurated in 1897, is the second largest historic opera house in Europe (after the Paris Opéra’s Palais Garnier). Following an extensive, costly and contentious renovation that dragged on for 23 years, the Massimo provisionally reopened in 1997 but still faces major problems.” Andante 07/30/02

ODE TO SILENCE: Silence is much underrated – in our music, and in our everyday world. It’s increasingly difficult to find quiet. “Once the air was filled with music. Now it is filled with noise. The young have never heard silence. In our polluted world they will never be able to hear it.” The Times (UK) 07/30/02

COMPETITION CORRUPTION: At its best, the tradition of musical competition is a way of preparing young musicians for the pressures of the professional world, and a proving ground for young soloists on the verge of greatness. But the world’s great competitions haven’t been at their best for quite some time, and these days, corruption and cutthroat tactics are the rule at most events. Pianist Nikolai Petrov, a veteran of the circuit, is proposing major reforms, and many observers are saying that the competitive world would do well to listen before it becomes completely irrelevant. Andante 07/30/02

PERHAPS, FINALLY, THE END, MAYBE: We should know better by now, of course, than to believe the dozens of death knells which have been sounded for Napster over the past year. Several months back, the song swapper appeared to be on the verge of shutdown, only to find itself being bought up by European media giant Bertelsmann. But the executive who drove the acquisition and who reportedly saved Napster from being folded earlier has resigned, and analysts say it’s unlikely the project will survive without him. BBC 07/30/02

Monday July 29

WORST OF TIMES FOR ENO: “The past weeks have indeed been the stuff of nightmare for the English National Opera company. It has lost its general director, Nicholas Payne, amid rows over falling box-office revenues, widespread criticism of its artistic standards and questions over the future. Audiences have been averaging just 60 per cent this season, at a time when ENO needs to fill seats to cope with an alarming £500,000 deficit. So far it has failed to find its form, despite efforts to produce innovative interpretations of classic operas, as well as new work.” The Independent (UK) 07/28/02

SAN JOSE BANKRUPTCY: The 123-year-old San Jose Symphony has decided to file for bankruptcy. The orchestra shut down in June, “has debts of more than $3 million and its only assets are its sheet music, acoustic shell and office equipment, which even by liberal estimates are only worth $300,000.” San Jose is the largest American city without an orchestra. Nando Times (AP) 07/28/02

GOING IT ALONE (IS SO MUCH BETTER): As recording companies drop top artists and orchestras, more and more are making and selling their own. “The big companies are becoming obsolete. There’s no need for them at this point. They can provide tremendous exposure. Now, with the Internet, you can get that yourself. Good recordings can be made for as little as $20,000, and break even with sales as modest as 1,500.” Philadelphia Inquirer 07/28/02

IN SEARCH OF DIVERSITY: The Chicago Symphony recently hired its first-ever African-American musician as a member of the orchestra. Many critics wonder why it took so long. The answer is far from simple. Chicago Tribune 07/28/02

MUSIC IN THE MOUNTAINS: The Aspen Music Festival is one of the largest teaching camps in the US. Few if any of the 750 young people here will be the new Yo-Yo Ma, yet they swarm through this chic town, eager and hoping for the best. The most beautiful of arts offers career success to several and frustration to many. There is a kinship here with history’s ambitious laborers and their largely unprofitable mines. Beauty beguiles the soul, but finding a way to make it feed the stomach is less easy. Quite rightly, such paradox is ignored at places like this.” The New York Times 07/29/02

SING SING: Minnesota is full of choirs. “Known as a ‘choral mecca,’the state is about to greet singing pilgrims from all over the world as host to the Sixth World Symposium on Choral Music, with 3,000-plus attendees from more than 50 countries. A concurrent International Choral Festival will entail some 40 public concerts – almost all of them free – by 31 choirs from six continents.” Minneapolis Star-Tribune 07/28/02

Sunday July 28

MOSTLY (SAVING) MOZART: For decades Lincoln Center’s Mostly Mozart Festival has been an audience favorite. But it was time for it to be overhauled, and Lincoln Center Programmer Jane Moss was up for the job. “Mostly Mozart was the Vatican, and I was spray-painting it. In reality, it was like a wonderful landmark hotel, frayed at the edges. It needed renovation. But of course everybody wants change until you start to change it. Then everybody gets nervous.” The New York Times 07/28/02

Friday July 26

ENO DENIES CUTBACK REPORT: The English National Opera denies a report that it is considering drastically scaling back its operations and becoming a part time operation (see story below). A “spokeswoman said the reports were ‘speculation and rumour’and called the idea of a part-time company an ‘illogical scenario’. And the spokeswoman dismissed suggestions of large-scale job losses.” BBC 07/26/02

  • A “DISASTER” FOR BRITISH OPERA? “The troubled English National Opera is considering closing for 16 months, making large numbers of its 500 staff redundant, before shrinking to a part-time company. The ENO, which received £13m in public funds last year, is battling to redress its deficit with a two-year plan to save £700,000, as well as fielding criticism over risky ‘toilet humour’ productions and mildly disappointing box office figures this season. Across the company, jobs left vacant have not been replaced.” And just last week, Nicholas Payne, the ENO’s adventurous director was pushed into resigning. The Guardian (UK) 07/26/02

THE NEW (OLD) SALZBURG: The Salzburg Festival, as envisioned by Gerard Mortier, was an adventurous and often controversial romp through music of many eras, with a damn-the-torpedos spirit which occasionally alienated some high-profile performers. But Mortier is gone, and new festival director Peter Ruzicka has taken a decided turn towards safety and tradition. Mortier’s beloved contemporary music series is dead in the water, the ultra-conservative Vienna Philharmonic has been returned to festival prominence, and Mozart and Richard Strauss will be the most prominently featured composers for the foreseeable future. Outrageous? Cowardly? Maybe. But ticket sales are up 16%. Andante 07/26/02

LET THE PEOPLE DECIDE: The debate has been raging for decades now: are period instruments the only real way to appreciate old music, or is the whole “performance practice” movement a bunch of overblown pomposity masquerading as sophistication? This year’s Glyndebourne Festival aims to explore both sides of the issue as one of the world’s premier ‘authentic instrument’ ensembles and one of the UK’s finest symphony orchestras work alongside each other in a bold experiment in period opera. The Christian Science Monitor 07/26/02

SOME GOOD NEWS IN ST. LOUIS: The St. Louis Symphony Orchestra is doing pretty well for an ensemble which was on the verge of bankruptcy less than a year ago. The SLSO announced this week that it is more than halfway towards a $40 million fund-raising goal which would trigger a matching gift from one of the city’s wealthiest families. The vast majority of the funds raised will go towards boosting the orchestra’s sagging endowment, and the rest will be used to cover operating expenses and debt. St. Louis Business Journal 07/24/02

WORKING AGAINST MUSIC: An archaic law in Britain requiring pubs to obtain a music license if they feature live performances is cutting down the number of clubs with music. “The difficulty for pubs is often that the cost of the licence can be up to £5,000 in some areas, a crippling extra cost for small community pubs. The result is a collapse in the number of pubs with live music, particularly pubs formerly well known among musicians for informal sessions.” The Guardian (UK) 07/26/02

MEET THE CLASSICAL SPICE GIRLS: Introducing… the Opera Babes. Yes, you heard right, and no, you don’t need to see a picture to get the basic gist of their success. (But here’s a hint: their publicity shot finds them sprawled on the hood of a car.) They can actually sing, although their program is decidedly on the light side, and the blatant marketability of their act has brought the wrath of critics down on their heads. But it seems to be that word that sticks most in everyone’s mind: babes. In fact, the Opera Babes are hardly the only ones to be exploiting the sheer political incorrectness of such a moniker for box office success. The Christian Science Monitor 07/26/02

VIVALDI.COM: “Within twelve months, Antonio Vivaldi’s musical output — or at least a substantial portion of it — will be available to all Web users, who will be able to listen to pieces and read their scores simultaneously… Should promises be kept, this will be the first step in the actual implementation of a long-planned program, known to specialists since 1997 as Archivio Digitale della Musica Veneta.” Andante 07/26/02

TWO ORCHESTRAS NAMED PHIL: After a name change by one of them, Seoul Korea now has two orchestras with the same name. One is owned by the city, while the other is fielded by a private company. “The infighting was caused by the private orchestra, which was founded in Nov. 1991. The former New Seoul Phil deleted the “new’’ on the ground that this gave the impression it was an offshoot of the Seoul Phil, which prompted the strong protest by that orchestra. The Seoul Phil was founded in 1945 and is the oldest orchestra in the country.” Korea Times 07/26/02

Thursday July 25

WORST CONCERT SEASON SINCE 70s: This is shaping up as one of the worst years ever for the pop concert business. “Touring concerts in the first six months of 2002 generated $613 million, down more than 14 percent and $100 million from the same time period last year, according to the trade publication Billboard Boxscore. Pollstar, another industry journal, reports that about 10.6 million tickets were sold for the top 50 concert tours in North America this year, compared with 12.9 million tickets sold in 2000.” Denver Post 07/25/02

EVERYTHING BUT THE MUSIC: This year’s opening Proms concerts have been marked by bite-size pieces of music and distracting light shows. “This vulgar farrago was not for the benefit of those of us in the hall who had already demonstrated our commitment to concert-going. It was for the (supposedly) less discerning television audience, with their (supposedly) fickle attention spans. It was another example of the BBC treating the Proms series and its loyal Albert Hall audience as of secondary importance to the whims of television programme-makers. And it raises wider questions about the corporation’s stewardship of what has, with reason, been called the world’s greatest music festival. Until now.” London Evening Standard 07/24/02

SOMETHING CRUCIAL MISSING: Why is British jazz ailing? “The majority of new releases in this country are substandard, half-hearted affairs that deserve praise only in comparison to some of the real rubbish that gets out. There are two problems here. One is the general standard of musicianship, which just isn’t as high as it is in America… New Statesman 07/22/02

SIGNIFICANTLY SPAIN: “Music celebrates instinct and irrationality; and the Iberian peninsula serves as Europe’s nether region – a zone of fierce, loud, foot-tappingly infectious pleasure. For Russian composers, condemned to the snow, Spain has always signified release, irresponsibility, a perpetual rite of spring. It allowed them to be capricious. Stendhal said that Italian music relied on melody, German music on harmony. The life of Spanish music derives from rhythm and its bodily agitation.” New Statesman 07/22/02

CAMPING WITH THE PERLMANS: Toby and Itzhak Perlman had the dream of a summer camp where talented young musicians could learn without being tortured for their talent. “In Toby’s dream all gifted young musicians are nurtured with kindness and respect. They develop social skills and learn to share the spotlight. If they don’t master the music, it is the teacher’s failure. And if they burn out young, an overly ambitious parent may be hovering backstage.” The New York Times 07/25/02

LIFE AFTER CLASSICAL: It’s been three years since Jacksonville, Florida’s only classical music station abandoned the format to become a talk station. So how’s it going? Well – ratings are up 70 percent. But that’s little consolation for the small but loyal classical music fans who miss the old WJCT. Florida Times-Union 07/24/02

Wednesday July 24

MUSICIANS ALLEGE FRAUD: Musicians testified before a California state senate committee Tuesday that the recording companies “routinely underreports royalties and cheats artists of millions of dollars.” One attorney charged that the companies “underpay 10 to 40 percent on every royalty and dare artists to challenge it without killing their careers.” Nando Times (AP) 07/23/02

SEARCHING FOR DIVERSITY: The classical music world is not exactly a racially diverse work environment – nearly all orchestral musicians are white or Asian, and African-Americans are virtually non-existant among the throng. The Sphinx Competition in Michigan is one of the few programs designed to combat that lack of diversity, and it got a big boost this week when the Detroit Symphony Orchestra agreed to donate the use of its hall, its resources, and itself to the Sphinx. The DSO is one of the only orchestras in the world with a demonstrated commitment to increasing racial diversity in music. Detroit Free Press 07/24/02

BAD BOY OF MUSIC: Recent translations of Mozart’s letters are more exact – and more explicit – than previous versions. The composer’s coarse language and preoccupation with body functions is off-putting. The question is – how does his foul demeanor square with the elegance of his music? Andante 07/23/02

Tuesday July 23

SAME OLD SAME OLD: Why does contemporary opera seem so flat? Greg Sandow writes that “if all they do is tell familiar stories in familiar ways, they carry a built-in risk of disappointing audiences. For one thing, ordinary media — movies, books, TV, and theater — already tell these stories perfectly well. What can opera add? Secondly, there’s no accepted way to write an opera in our time, no common operatic language that composers all agree on. Each opera — implicitly, at least — has to explain itself. Why does it exist? Why should anybody listen to it? What does it give us that we couldn’t get anywhere else?” Andante 07/19/02

WOULDN’T YOU LIKE TO BE A COMPOSER TOO? New music software programs have become so powerful they have put the power of professional studio setups in the hands of the average consumer. “In many ways, the explosion in the power and popularity of these programs is a parallel to the explosion of MP3s and digital distribution of music. MP3s allow artists to work around the traditional record label channels, distributing music directly to fans. Meanwhile, digital music creation tools have given aspiring artists access to tools and sounds that were found only in professional studios (at a prohibitive cost) just a few years ago.” Wired 07/23/02

ALL ABOUT THE STORIES: At 36, David McVicar is “widely ranked the hottest talent on the international opera circuit; and his special genius is for telling stories on a big scale but with clarity and focus. At a time when opera staging seems in danger of abandoning narrative responsibility in favour of interpretative fancy – the bourgeois-battering aesthetic of Figaros set on futuristic rubbish dumps and Don Giovannis on a slip-road to the M6 – McVicar has emerged as something like a champion of old-fashioned values.” The Telegraph (UK) 07/23/02

RING-A-DING-DING: Cell phones going off during performances is a major irritation for audience and performer alike. But one composer has written an entire symphony for an orchestra of cell phones. It’s called – groan – The New Ring Cycle, and it was performed last weekend in England by the 30-piece mobile orchestra, Cheltenham SIM-phone-ya. Nuff said. BBC 07/23/02

Monday July 22

THE STRAIN OF STANDING IN FOR ELGAR: In the four years since composer Anthony Payne’s fleshing out and completion of Elgar’s Third Symphony, the piece has been performed an amazing 150 times. Yet, after the premiere of the piece, Payne almost lost himself. “Everyone thought it was because of the strain of the Elgar, but it wasn’t really, it was the strain of 30 years of freelance life, not taking holidays. We all overwork because we love music so much, but that’s bad. You get so obsessed, you wear yourself out without realising it.” The Telegraph (UK) 07/22/02

AND IF YOU DON’T LIKE THEM… A collection of traditional Mafia songs has been recorded and is about to be released in the US. And Italians on both sides of the Atlantic aren’t happy. “The songs, a mix of more sedate strummed folk forms and fast accordion-laced tarantella dance, are filled with lyrics in Mafia slang that expound on its bloody code of honor and respect. ‘Whoever took the liberty to neglect their duties, I’ll slaughter him like an animal,’ goes one song. ‘And if someone dares to talk, I’ll whet my knife for him’.” The New York Times 07/22/02

BANDING TOGETHER: The Charlotte-Mecklenburg School District in North Carolina had 4000 5th grade students enrolled in its orchestra programs this past year. But that didn’t stop the school board from cutting the program to solve budget problems. Concerned parents and volunteers quickly mobilized to start new private band and orchestra programs and so far have created a program for hundreds of students. “Still, even these optimistic educators say, it will be impossible to replicate the equal opportunity the school system created: The public school programs were largely free, though students did have to rent instruments. Privately run programs cost money.” Charlotte Observer 07/21/02

ABANDONING ITS CORE? The English National Opera is one of the largest opera companies in the world. But the company says it plans to reign in the controversial productions for which it has been famous. Attendance is down, and the company recently forced out its adventurous general director. “Critics of the proposed strategy say that if the company abandons its venerated tradition of performing challenging works solely in English and opts for more obvious crowd-pullers instead, its distinctive edge will be lost. That is the justification for its £13.9 million-a-year subsidy from the Arts Council, which might then be reduced.” The Observer (UK) 07/21/02

Sunday July 21

KICKING OFF THE PROMS: The BBC Proms in London may be the world’s most successful large-scale classical music festival, and it kicked off again this weekend. “The 75th BBC proms features 73 concerts over two months, culminating in the famously patriotic Last Night.” From crossover artists to football chants to contemporary music to the standards of the repertoire, the Proms usually has something for everyone – especially if everyone enjoys waving flags and tea towels and belting out ‘Rule, Brittania” in drunken fashion. The Guardian (UK) 07/19/02

  • IT AIN’T PERFECT, BUT… “The Proms has already endured its annual dose of controversy with the decision to perform the instrumental version of Rule Britannia – with the public expected to add a few nationalistic sentiments – instead of the version with full seven verses and choruses led by a soloist.” But controversy or no, the Proms remains one of the world’s best-loved festivals, and certainly one of the most outsized displays of the love of classical music in a world increasingly determined to ignore it. The Independent (UK) 07/20/02
  • ALL THINGS TO ALL PEOPLE: “Got any complaints about the Proms? Does new music drive you nuts? Or do you feel that a fine patriotic tradition is being diluted by ‘lunatic political correctness’? The buck stops with Nicholas Kenyon; director of the season of concerts that gets columnists – and colonels – in a kerfuffle.” The Independent (UK) 07/14/02

A BIT OF BACH FOR EVERYONE: Leipzig, Germany, is not a large city, but ever since the great Johann Sebastian Bach served as kapellmeister at one of its churches, the town has been a revered dot on the musical map. And since the mid-20th century, Leipzig has been home to one of the most extensive, and exclusive, libraries of scholarly material on the composer. Now, the library’s Harvard-educated director wants to open up the institution’s vast holdings for public perusal, rather than continuing to restrict the majority of the material for scholarly use. Funding is tight, but interest is high. Andante (Deutsche Presse-Agentur) 07/21/02

MORE REASONS WHY YOU CAN’T HAVE A STRAD: In America, the largest roadblocks to a musician gaining access to one of the world’s great instruments are prohibitive cost and hoarding collectors. In Russia, the biggest stumbling block may be the cost of insurance. Rates for coverage of a Stradivarius violin or Amati viola can run thousands of dollars per year, and even the concept of insuring valuable instruments is fairly new in the former Soviet bloc. Moscow Times 07/19/02

KC COMPLEX FACES FUNDING DELAY: Kansas City’s proposed $304 million performing arts center took a financial hit this week when the city delayed a ballot initiative which would have provided $40 million of funding towards the construction of the complex. Arts groups in the area believed that the measure, which would have included a 1/8-cent sales tax increase, had a good chance of passage in the fall elections, and arts leaders were caught by surprise when the chamber of commerce announced that the initiative would be delayed until 2004. Kansas City Star 07/20/02

  • HARD TIMES ALL OVER: “Reflecting the financial woes of state governments across the country, both the Missouri Arts Council and the Kansas Arts Commission will have less money to fund grants to arts organizations in the fiscal year that began July 1. In Missouri, the state arts council began the new fiscal year with a budget of $3.9 million, about a 30 percent reduction from the previous year.” Kansas City Star 07/18/02

HUSTLING FOR A MUSICAL BUCK: String quartets have cult followings, and major orchestra musicians are financially secure and tend to engender a certain respect from the public, but the vast majority of professional musicians enjoy no such prestige as they struggle to keep themselves in rosin and reeds. The freelance market in most big cities is brutally competitive, and it can be impossibly tough to crack the ranks of the top players. It’s easy to become paranoid and cynical, and freelancers must keep their schedules completely clear and available for gigs, lest contractors quit calling after being turned down once or twice. But, as they say, no one gets into this business for the money. Chicago Tribune 07/21/02

BUT DO ANY OF THEM SPEAK CONDUCTOR? Boston’s New England Conservatory has been famous for decades for its outstanding youth music program. NEC’s various youth orchestras tour the world, playing to sold out crowds in cities as diverse as Caracas and Prague, and the school’s legacy of turning out some of America’s top young musicians is nearly unmatched. This month, NEC plays host to the Youth Orchestra of the Americas, a trilingual ensemble made up of 110 teenagers from 20 different countries, which will shortly be embarking on a tour of the Western hemisphere. Boston Globe 07/21/02

MANY ORCHESTRAS WOULD KILL FOR THIS PROBLEM: The Gulf Coast Symphony Orchestra in Mississippi is seeing its concert hall get a complete overhaul at no cost to the orchestra. Great, right? Well, it seems that the renovation includes the removal of some 200 seats, which will likely leave the GCSO with fewer seats per performance than it has ticket buyers. The orchestra isn’t objecting to the plan officially, but privately, officials are worried about the financial and public relations impact. The Sun-Herald (Biloxi, MS) 07/21/02

SEYMOUR SOLOMON, 80: “Seymour Solomon, who with his brother, Maynard, founded Vanguard Records in 1950 and turned it into the dominant label for American folk music, recording such artists as Joan Baez, Odetta, Buffy Sainte-Marie and Ian & Sylvia, died yesterday at his summer home in Lenox, Mass.” The New York Times 07/20/02

ALAN LOMAX, 87: “Alan Lomax, the celebrated musicologist who helped preserve America’s and the world’s heritage by making thousands of recordings of folk, blues and jazz musicians from the 1930s onward, died Friday in Florida. He was 87.” Calgary Herald 07/21/02

Friday July 19

ATLANTA OPERA CUTS: “Feeling the sting of an unstable economy, the Atlanta Opera is laying off staff members and dealing pay cuts to top administrators to keep its $823,000 deficit in check.” Atlanta Journal-Constitution 07/18/02

DETROIT LOSES ITS LAST CLASSICAL MUSIC RECORDINGS STORE: “Harmony House Classical stocks tens of thousands of CDs, videos and DVDs, ranging from the latest by composer John Adams to the obscure operas of Alexander Zemlinksky. The store has been a locus for classical music in metro Detroit for more than a decade, offering not only a huge selection but also the welcoming feel of a neighborhood tavern.” Detroit Free Press 07/18/02

POWER OF PROTEST: “The British and American charts no longer provide a home for political songs. No new bands with a political bent have emerged in years. Even redoubtable old stagers have apparently given up – it’s always possible that Bob Dylan is still protesting about something, but as no one can understand a word he sings these days, his choice of subject-matter seems rather beside the point.” Still, the power of protest songs is great. The BBC recently canvased world leaders to find out what protest songs they liked. The Guardian (UK) 07/19/02

ARE CONCERTS PASSE? Violinist David Lasserson has some concerns about the static nature of classical music concert. “If the life of the performance is in its sound, why should everyone face the same way, in a darkened auditorium before a lit stage? How could the mind fail to wander in such a situation? The classical concert has retained 19th-century performance protocol in providing an unchanging, formal setting for music. In the debate about how to attract young audiences to the concert hall, we have to ask questions about the concert hall itself. Is our culture too visual to support this activity? Is the end in sight for the static concert?” The Guardian (UK) 07/19/02

TO EVERY SEASON… Composer Philip Glass reflects on how the composition of music has changed since the late 20th Century: “The impact of digital technology has also been pervasive in the music world. It has influenced almost all aspects of composers’ work: how their music is notated, how it is performed, how it is recorded and even how it is published. Furthermore, even when technology is used as a tool, it turns out to be much more than a passive collaborator.” Andante 07/18/02

LOOKING TOWARDS HOME: James Conlon is that rarest of all musical beasts: an American conductor with a global profile and the trust of European musicians. Conlon, who left America for Europe two decades ago after surmising that American orchestras do not like to hire American music directors, is looking to come home as his tenure in Cologne and Paris comes to an end. Rumor has him at the top of the list of candidates to succeed Christoph Eschenbach as music director of the Chicago Symphony Orchestra’s summer festival at Ravinia, but Conlon is likely to have many options for employment the minute he makes his return to America official. Chicago Sun-Times 07/18/02

Thursday July 18

HUZZAHS FOR HAITINK: Everyone loves Bernard Haitink, who was covered in praise at his farewell performances as music director last weekend at Covent Garden. “The tributes have been so fulsome that one hesitates to inject a note of realism – to remind ourselves, for instance, that Haitink has been threatening to resign almost from the moment the ink dried on his contract and that his role in the running of the company has been, at best, peripheral and, with the best intentions in the world, regressive. The issues that he fudged and the problems he stored up for future generations form a central part of his legacy.” London Evening Standard 07/17/02

THE ART OF SOUND: “The borderlines among sound art, experimental music and contemporary composition used to be clearer, policed by mutual disdain. Sharing the same tiny ghetto in the rear-corner record store bins and 2-to-5-a.m. airwaves, the practitioners of these various strains of what a friend once summarized colorfully as “unlistenable, self-indulgent crap” gradually began to realize that they were playing to the same audience.” LAWeekly 07/18/02

PROTESTING ABOUT PAYNE: Prominent figures in Britain’s opera world are protesting the English National Opera’s dsmissal of director Nicholas Payne. In a letter to the Times, nine prominent conductors and directors, including three ex-ENO leaders, wrote that “the ENO’s treatment of a great experimenter was as dangerous for the future of opera as it was shabby. Payne is the most experienced professional still working in British opera. His sin….seems to be that he has taken too seriously ENO’s tradition of being at the forefront of operatic experiment.” The Times (UK) 07/18/02

DEATH OF THE ICONOCLASTS: The recent deaths of American composers Ralph Shapey and Earle Brown recall a long-gone era in American music. “Musical New York in the 1960s – when both men were casting long shadows, and mine was considerably shorter – was wonderfully astir. New names carried new hopes: Pierre Boulez, Lincoln Center, the National Endowment. Every month, or so it seemed, there was something new from Shapey… LAWeekly 07/18/02

Wednesday July 17

VINYL CAFE: An increasing number of pop artists are releasing their music on vinyl. “Australian Record Industry Association figures show that unit sales of 12-inch vinyl, which plunged to an all-time low in 1998, had more than doubled by the end of 2000, since which time sales have steadied. In the same period, CD sales also rose, although more moderately, while cassettes faded into obscurity.” Some audiophiles insist vinyl sound is superior to CDs (and the cover artwork is better, besides). The Age (Melbourne) 07/17/02

WORLDWIDE REQUIEM: In commemoration of the toppling of the the World Trade Center last year, there are plans for a worldwide Mozart Requiem. Each performance will take place at 8:46 AM in each time zone, beginning at the international date line. “So far, 30 choirs from Europe, Asia, Central America and the United States are scheduled to perform the piece and as many as 125 are considering participation in what organizers are calling the ‘Rolling Requiem’.” Nando Times (AP) 07/17/02

STARS OF TOMORROW? Last year London’s Royal Opera started an apprentice program for promising stars of tomorrow, a program funded by star funder Alberto Vilar. So how has the first crop of singers fared? “Taking their first concert nine months ago as the point of comparison, all of them have clearly profited in some respect from their coaching and deserve further encouragement. But I didn’t feel that any stars of the future had been hatched, and, overall, I was mildly disappointed. Is this really the best that we can do nowadays?” The Telegraph (UK) 07/17/02

THE ENO MESS: The English National Opera is a mess. And the sudden departure of director Nicholas Payne last week is only a symptom, not a cause. “Payne had plenty of fresh ideas. What nobbled him at once, however, was the disunited front presented by the artistic and musical management below him. Their wrangling meant that a lot of decisions were taken behind someone’s back or over someone else’s dead body, and, without any coherent sense of purpose, the company’s performance continued to look shaky. Casting was erratic – old favourites were ignored, and young singers either over-used or under-used. The quality of the chorus and orchestra continued to decline. The Telegraph (UK) 07/17/02

Tuesday July 16

MONEY UP, NUMBERS DOWN: Concert grosses in the US were up 17 percent in the first half of 2002. But that’s only because ticket prices are up. The average ticket price is now $51. The “top 50 concerts combined sold about 10.6 million tickets, down 300,000, or 3 percent, from last year. In 2000, 12.9 million tickets were sold in the first half of the year. ‘When you’ve lost essentially 2 million ticket buyers in the space of a couple of years, you have to wonder where those people went and what it will take to bring them back’.” Baltimore Sun (AP) 07/16/02

GOING IT ALONE: When it came time for the San Francisco Symphony to renogotiate its recording contract, it found it was unable to make a deal with its recording company. So the orchestra set up its own label. So far it’s been a success. “Of the initial pressing of 10,000 copies of the Mahler Sixth, about 9,000 have already been sold – 4,000 internationally, 2,500 by traditional distribution routes in the United States and Canada, and 2,500 through the Symphony’s in-house store and Web site.” That’s pretty good in an industry where selling 5000 copies is considered respectable. San Francisco Chronicle 07/16/02

VIRTUAL TINY: For tiny recording labels, getting product into record stores is more difficult than recording it. Large chains and corporate buying make it difficult for companies like New Albion, a specialist in offbeat music, to stay alive. Now the internet is helping. “When the Web site launched in 1995, we immediately got three orders – from Australia, Uruguay and Kansas, the three hardest places on earth to find our records. It showed me there is interest in non-mainstream music. We have this tiny little beacon out there now, and anyone can find it.” San Francisco Chronicle 07/16/02

  • BUT IS IT STILL CLASSICAL? Traditional classical music might be a hard sell in the record stores these days. But “healthy sales for the Silk Road album, Billy Joel’s Chopinesque Fantasies & Delusions and other crossover fare tend to confirm industry optimism. No one who witnessed the Three Tenors phenomenon or flutist James Galway’s sprawling popularity can forget how expandable the market for classical artists can be when the public gets turned on. But the trend is controversial and has plenty of detractors.” San Francisco Chronicle 07/16/02

Monday July 15

CHINESE CANCELLATION: A lavish 14-city US tour of a Chinese National Opera production of Turandot sponsored by the Chinese government and promoted by Three Tenors impressario Tibor Rudas, has been canceled because of poor ticket sales. The Plain Dealer (Cleveland) 07/15/02

THE MONSTER MASH: The latest thing in music? “DJs and tech-savvy geeks are using the latest music-manipulating software to merge two original, often classic songs into a single new tune with a wild sound. Fresh enough that no one has quite settled on a name, this newest musical species is called a ‘mash-up’ or ‘bootleg.’The resulting concoctions are strange – simultaneously familiar and unfamiliar. As a market event, the mash-up signals a music-industry sea change that’s toppling old-world notions of control and ownership.” Dallas Morning News 07/14/02

EXCAVATING AMERICA’S PIONEERS: Conventional wisdom used to be that American music before World War I was derivative and not “distinctly” American. “Copland, Virgil Thomson and others of their generation wrote disparagingly of the musical ‘childhood’ and ‘adolescence’of precursors they ignored or never knew. With the passage of time, this simple evoutionary scheme seems ever less supportable. In the case of American music for solo piano, it may even be argued that what came before 1920 was as impressive as what came after.” The New York Times 07/14/02

IS CLASSICAL MUSIC DYING? If classical music is dying, then “how do you explain the surging popularity of live opera performances? Or the widespread excitement generated by organizations like the San Francisco Symphony and the Los Angeles Philharmonic? Or the increase in concert attendance nationwide?” San Francisco Chronicle 07/15/02

  • SUPPLY W/O DEMAND: The classical music recording business is ailing, with sales falling each year. Maybe the market was oversaturated? “”At the end of the LP (record) era, let’s say that 10,000 or 15,000 titles were available. Today you have 100,000 CDs. The number of titles has multiplied by eight or 10 in 25 years. This is just ridiculous.” San Francisco Chronicle 07/15/02
  • DEAD AIR: Classical music radio is disappearing. “And the trend only seems to be getting worse. A recent Arbitron survey found that 34 of the nation’s top 100 radio markets didn’t have a classical station.” San Francisco Chronicle 07/15/02

WHAT IS LOST: The English National Opera is foolish to let Nicholas Payne, its general director, get away. “Over the past four years, the house has been producing risk-taking, energetic theatre; the place has had blood pumping through its veins. Payne may not have done a perfect job, but it is hard to think of anyone who could do it better – even split down the middle into separate artistic and managerial roles, as is now being proposed.” The Guardian (UK) 07/15/02

  • Previously: AN OLD STORY: “Surprise, surprise, another national theatre chief has resigned. It happened five times in as many years at Covent Garden before they got rid of the builders. It happened a couple of months ago at the Royal Shakespeare Company where building worries did for Adrian Noble. Now it has befallen English National Opera, where Nicholas Payne, one of the cleverest opera administrators, cracked yesterday under the burden of bricks and mortar.” London Evening Standard 07/12/02

Sunday July 14

PAYNE-FUL SEPARATION: Nicholas Payne is out as general director of the English National Opera, following a disastrous year of controversy, massive renovation, and slumping ticket sales. The resignation, which came late Thursday night, was a surprise, although rumor has it that Payne had been clashing badly with the company’s chairman. The Independent (UK) 07/12/02

  • BAD YEAR AT THE ENO: “The company, which received £13m in public funds last year, is battling to redress its deficit with a two year plan to save £700,000, as well as fielding criticism over risky productions while overseeing a £41m restoration of its Edwardian home, the London Coliseum. It has been said by some to be taking ‘a slow skid on a long banana skin’, with box office figures down slightly on last season.” The Guardian (UK) 07/13/02
  • REBEL SPIRIT, WITH TOO LITTLE COMMON SENSE: “Worries over a deficit and a multimillion-pound restoration have overshadowed the achievements of a man who attracted young audiences, while occasionally failing to exercise enough judgement about some productions. The statement released last night by the ENO is a depressing one. It said the company had appointed an acting managing director ‘responsible for the overall management of ENO as a business’. Those of us who have had many a memorable evening at the ENO in the past decade or two were not aware we were visiting a business.” The Independent (UK) 07/12/02

BATTLING OVER LA SCALA: The world’s most famous opera house – La Scala, in Milan – closed in January for a 3-year renovation which will allow the company to present more operas more often, as well as upgrading substandard rehearsal spaces and backstage areas. But not everyone is happy with the restoration, and a local architect has filed a petition to stop the work, claiming that the company is detroying a beloved historic landmark. BBC 07/12/02

TRIBUTE AT TANGLEWOOD: The Boston Symphony Orchestra paid tribute this weekend to the man who has been its leader for the past three decades, and the celebration, while a bit over the top at times, was apparently a hit with the crowds gathered at the orchestra’s famous Tanglewood summer home in western Massachusetts. During the concert, it was announced that Ozawa had been named music director laureate of the BSO, after much apparent behind-the-scenes discussion and debate. Boston Herald 07/14/02

STORM CLOUDS GATHERING: Orchestras around the U.S. and Canada are continuing to struggle with rising deficits and slumping ticket sales. But while orchestras in Chicago, Minneapolis, and the like can count on hefty endowments and high-profile public support to assist them, North America’s small, regional ensembles are increasingly finding themselves on the edge of complete fiscal insolvency. The latest examples are in Jacksonville, Florida, which is cutting staff; and Shreveport, Louisiana, where the local orchestra has barely avoided a shutdown. The Business Journal (Jacksonville) 07/10/02 & Shreveport Times 07/11/02

THINK OF THE CHILDREN: Today’s society tends to take a dim view of child prodigies, assuming that children who excel at figure skating, tennis, or music are being unfairly pushed by greedy parents unable to control their insatiable desire for a superstar in the family. But where does that leave parents with a daughter who genuinely loves her violin so much that she can think of nothing else? Gwendolyn Freed meets a family walking that very tightrope, and doing so without any apparent ruination of anyone’s right to a happy childhood. The Star Tribune (Minneapolis) 07/14/02

A GROUNDBREAKER LOOKS BACK: James DePriest faced more than the average number of roadblocks to becoming a successful conductor. He has polio, and must walk with braces and canes. He has kidney disease, and required a transplant last year. And he is black, which is still a shockingly rare thing to be in the world of classical music. Nonetheless, DePriest has achieved great success on the podium, and is preparing to step down as music director of the Oregon Symphony after nearly a quarter century. Andante (AP) 07/14/02

Friday July 12

AN OLD STORY: “Surprise, surprise, another national theatre chief has resigned. It happened five times in as many years at Covent Garden before they got rid of the builders. It happened a couple of months ago at the Royal Shakespeare Company where building worries did for Adrian Noble. Now it has befallen English National Opera, where Nicholas Payne, one of the cleverest opera administrators, cracked yesterday under the burden of bricks and mortar.” London Evening Standard 07/12/02

SUPERSTAR STOPGAP: Itzhak Perlman has agreed to join the Saint Louis Symphony Orchestra as ‘artistic advisor’ for the next two seasons, as the orchestra continues its search for a music director to replace Hans Vonk, who was forced to resign the position for health reasons. The SLSO has had a rough year, what with Vonk’s departure, several months of speculation that the orchestra was near bankruptcy, and a difficults reworking of the musicians’ contract. The Perlman appointment will not only give the SLSO a high-profile name with which to attract musicians and audiences, it will buy them the time they need for a careful and complete music director search. Saint Louis Post-Dispatch 07/12/02

FACE TIME WITH AN ORCHESTRA: Young composers need to know how to work with an orchestra so they can understand and explain exactly what they want. Young conductors need face time with orchestras. The New Jersey Composition and Conducting Institute is a new program run by the New Jersey Symphony to give composers and conductors opportunities to work with one another and with a professional orchestra. The New York Times 07/12/02

THRIVING BY BEING SMALL: Okay, so the major recording labels have abandoned classical music and “the future is bleak, but the past survives gloriously. Small labels have stepped up to fill the void – Now ‘only the smaller labels – ECM, Nonesuch, Bridge, New Albion – operate as if such caring were still possible; I note with pleasure that none of those labels include in their catalogs such redundancies as yet another Beethoven Nine.” LAWeekly 07/11/02

HARD TIMES IN RIO: “Rio de Janeiro’s most important opera and classical music venue, the Theatro Municipal, has scaled back its plans for the current season, after the new state government cut its R$27 million (US$9.5 million) budget in half. The cuts are part of the state’s plan to pay down its debt and reduce expenditures… Musicians and staff at the Municipal were angered by the cuts, saying that the government had reneged on a promise not to alter the current season. Artistic director Luiz Fernando Malheiro resigned in protest.” Andante 07/12/02

THE BAD OLD DAYS? Composer/critic Greg Sandow wrestles with the historical context of atonal music. “What was atonal music about? Most important, what should it mean to us today, now that we’re partly free of it? As I’ve been saying, here and elsewhere for quite a while, it badly needs a reassessment. We still have (just to cite one obvious example) James Levine, conscientiously conducting Schoenberg at the Met, convinced that Moses und Aron is a classic that the whole world needs to hear. I’m not going to say it isn’t one (that’s another conversation), but what’s odd is the all but explicit subtext, that Schoenberg still is music of our time.” NewMusicBox.com 07/02

Thursday July 11

TOUR TO GLORY: Washington Opera is working hard to upgrade its status. So the company is embarking on its first big-league tour. “The Washington Opera’s tour in Japan – the company’s first full-scale overseas tour (it took productions without chorus or orchestra to Edinburgh, Scotland, in 1984 and Israel in 1985) – is its bid to join the ranks of those companies. This is the chance to travel in the leagues of New York’s Metropolitan, or at least the San Francisco or Chicago operas.” Washington Post 07/09/02

JESSYE’S ROUGH NIGHT: Sopranos can rarely sing at a high level up to their 60th birthday. Jessye Norman is 56, and her first recital at Tanglewood in years was a disaster this week. Clearly not in good voice, she cut short her program, then “mouthed the words ‘I’m sorry’ as she swept from the stage after singing excerpts from Berlioz’s Les Nuits d’ete.” Boston Globe 07/11/02

Wednesday July 10

MAINLY MONTREAL: The Montreal Jazz Festival is eclectic independent-minded. “Twenty-three years old and one of the biggest and most respected festivals of its kind, it attracted some 1.65 million people to some 500 free and paid concerts over two weeks. But unlike the New Orleans Jazz and Heritage Festival, it did not necessarily celebrate a regional culture.” The New York Times 09/10/02

HAITINK LEAVES ROYAL OPERA: This week Bernard Haitink steps down as director of London’s Royal Opera, after 15 years. “As the press and public look back at his regime, two cliches recur. One is that Haitink ranks among the greatest of modern conductors, and that he has maintained the House’s musical standards at a world-beating level. This is absolutely true. The other is that he has not been enough of a leader, proving ‘unpolitical’ in his outlook and remaining ‘detached’from an institution which, over the redevelopment crisis in 1997-98, badly needed his muscle and influence. This is quite untrue.” The Telegraph (UK) 07/10/02

HEIR APPARENT? If Pavarotti is getting out of the game, who is heir to the tenor throne? Some critics are ready to award the title of successor to 33-year-old Italian Salvatore Licitra, who replaced Pavarotti on short notice at the Met for what was billed as the older tenor’s final performance there. But “Italian critics are somewhat uneasy about the wave of publicity that followed Licitra’s Met debut. They fear that euphoria will outweigh considered observation of the singer’s merits.” Washington Post 07/10/02

STRIKE OUT: Outgoing Boston Symphony conductor Seiji Ozawa is a big baseball fan. So when the orchestra was planning his farewell, Ozawa suggested a final concert at Fenway Park, home of the Boston Red Sox. Sure, said the orchestra, and quickly negotiated a date with the ballclub. But then the numbers came in – it would cost “at least $500,000 to build staging, a sound system, and other support for the show.” So the plans were abandoned. Boston Globe 07/10/02

JACKO’S CRUSADE: Michael Jackson’s tirade against the recording industry for being unfair to artists, particularly black artists, seems a stretch, given the mega-bucks he’s made in his career. Last weekend he said that “the recording companies really, really do conspire against the artists. They steal, they cheat, they do everything they can, [especially] against the black artists.” But Jackson has been locked in a dispute with his recording label, and his career hasn’t been going well… Philadelphia Inquirer 07/10/02

Tuesday July 9

CHICAGO SYMPHONY’S LONG-OVERDUE HIRE: The Chicago Symphony has just hired its first-ever African American musician. “Tage Larsen, second trumpet for the St. Louis Symphony since 2000, joined the CSO as fourth utility trumpet, effective July 1.” Chicago Sun-Times 07/09/02

  • AND ON ANOTHER FRONT… “Marin Alsop will become only the second woman to conduct the Chicago Symphony Orchestra at Ravinia when she makes her CSO podium debut there Friday in an all-Russian program, with Nadja Salerno-Sonnenberg as violin soloist. Indeed, there have been only a few women conductors of the CSO at Orchestra Hall.” Chicago Tribune 07/09/02

FOR STRUGGLING GERMANS – SUMMER IN SPAIN: Berlin may be struggling to finance its rich cultural treasures, including three opera companies. But one of those treasures – the Berlin Staatsoper – isn’t sitting around waiting for who knows what. The company and music director Daniel Barenboim have moved for the summer to Madrid, where the city is happy to have the 27 soloists, 135 orchestral players, a chorus of 90 and assorted technical staff, not to mention 25 tonnes of sets and costumes. “It is plain that he and the Staatsoper are very popular in the Spanish capital. Local audiences follow the company’s fortunes and the development of the singers as if they were their own.” The Times (UK) 07/09/02

NOSTALGIA DRIVE: What qualifies as a “golden oldie”? “For better and worse, radio is the closest thing the museum of pop has to a curator. The version of the past we hear on the airwaves is heavily filtered, strained through a series of agendas on its way to the transmitter. It is, in short, deeply and undeniably revision ist. For various reasons, there is a chasm between cultural perception and reality, between what radio tells us we bought and what we actually did buy.” The Age (Melbourne) 07/09/02

PRICE POINT: Though album sales were down modestly last year, there were some bright spots. Where? In lower-priced CDs. They sold very well. “A lot of labels are coming to terms with the fact album prices have gotten too high and that we’re competing with video games, CD burning and the Internet now. So pricing is a big factor.” Washington Times (Copley) 07/08/02

NEXT ON SPRINGER: Really – if you think about it, Jerry Springer isn’t far off the mark as grist for an opera. “Its subject matter may be wackier than classical opera, its language stronger, but the basic themes are all there.” Operas have often used seamy everyday stories for their stories. “When you look at Titus Andronicus, the last scene of that when they are all intermarried and tearing each other apart, it really looks like a final scene of the Jerry Springer show.” Glasgow Herald 07/09/02

Monday July 8

OUTDATED TRADITION? It’s coming up on Proms season again in London, and once again controversy over the nationalistic traditional Last Night program has flared up. The BBC televises the even worldwide to millions. “Should it allow the Last Night bunfight to continue, with its emphasis on party-hats and imperialist-era songs? Or should it take a lead from last year’s sombre event, four days after September 11, and jettison rituals that many regard as out of tune with modern, multicultural Britain?” Financial Times 07/08/02

  • PERSONAL TOLL: Proms conductor Leonard Slatkin is caught in the controversy. “With his second Proms season starting in just under a fortnight, Slatkin finds himself caught up in a fierce debate about musical tradition and national identity that has left him feeling wounded and misunderstood and, at the same time, chastened and contrite. There is a sense in which this dapper, genial, 57-year-old American has stumbled into territory that is puzzling, alien and littered with traps.” The Independent (UK) 07/07/02

ROOTBOUND BY HISTORY? The jazz industry continues to churn out recordings. But “is it possible to be surrounded by too much history? That near-sacrilegious thought is prompted by the unstinting wave of tribute concerts and CDs that has flooded the market in recent years. Barely a month goes by without Billie Holiday or Thelonious Monk being honoured by singers and instrumentalists on both sides of the Atlantic.” The Times (UK) 07/08/02

MICHAEL JACKSON VS PRODUCERS: Michael Jackson has joined the list of pop artists charging that recording companies take advantage of musicians. But he adds a racial element to the complaints. “The record companies really do conspire against the artists. Especially the black artists.” Los Angeles Times 07/07/02

Sunday July 7

SEIJI AT LENOX: No other orchestra in the U.S. has a summer festival that even comes close to the prestige of the Boston Symphony Orchestra’s summer home at Tanglewood. Arguably a more beloved institution than even the BSO’s glorious Symphony Hall in Boston, Tanglewood has long been a jewel in America’s cultural crown. And as Seiji Ozawa wraps up his tenure as head man at the BSO, even the critics who so often clucked at his performances in Boston admit that he has done more for Tanglewood than any BSO conductor since Koussevitsky. Boston Globe 07/07/02

  • BUT WHAT ABOUT THE CHILDREN? Tanglewood is as much orchestral academy as musical showpiece, and it was as head of the center’s summer school for young musicians and conductors that Seiji Ozawa found himself unable to get any respect. “If he wasn’t present, or taking an active role in the school, he was the absentee landlord who didn’t give a damn. If he was present, and throwing his weight around, he was meddling.” Boston Globe 07/07/02

THE IMPERFECT MOZART: No composer is so enshrined as a monument to musical perfection as Mozart. And yet, in reality, few artists have embodied such a struggle between sniggering immaturity and highly developed genius as the beloved Wolfgang. In fact, Mozart’s image has undergone multiple revisions over the centuries, with musicians and scholars portraying him as everything from a flawed and vulgar prodigy to a godlike purveyor of truth and beauty. The truth, as usual, lies somewhere in between. The Observer (UK) 07/07/02

DON’T FORGET EGO STROKER AND PEACEMAKER: “Wanted: Conductor-music director for the Toronto Symphony Orchestra. Must be outstanding musician, inspiring leader, charismatic educator, willing fundraiser and committed community activist. Godhood an asset. And you wonder why it is taking so long for the orchestra’s search committee to fill the patent leather shoes vacated last June by Jukka-Pekka Saraste?” Toronto Star 07/06/02

OURS IS NOT TO REASON WHY: When Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra music director Mariss Jansons announced this past spring that he would be leaving the Steel City in 2004, it caught the entire music world by surprise. Worse, it will be difficult for the PSO to find a replacement, as so many orchestras have recently plundered the ranks of high-profile conductors for their own open music director positions. But the unanswered question still lingers in Pittsburgh: why did Jansons quit? And why isn’t he talking about it? Pittsburgh Post-Gazette 07/04/02

MERGER MANIA COMES TO UTAH: The respective boards of the Utah Symphony and the Utah Opera will vote this week on a proposal to merge the two organizations, amid much controversy about what effect the merger will have on the direction of the Salt Lake City arts community. It’s not helping that the boards appear to have created a supposedly objective analysis of the merger which was in fact intentionally slanted in favor of the move, shortly after an independent ombudsman blasted the idea. Salt Lake Deseret News 07/07/02

MONTREAL STOPGAP: When music director Charles Dutoit resigned (or was forced out) in Montreal, it left the symphony in a bit of a bind, schedule-wise, next year’s concerts having already been dedicated to celebrating Dutoit’s quarter century with the orchestra. The revised season was announced this week, with French Canadian conductor Jacques Lacombe stepping in as principal guest conductor while the search for a new music director continues. Montreal Gazette 07/05/02

UM, WHAT WAS THAT AGAIN? Soprano Renee Fleming once described opera as “hollering in an extremely cultivated manner.” That may be so, but many of today’s most cultivated hollerers seem to need a lesson in diction. Opera is storytelling, after all, so it seems odd that words are so often buried under mountains of musical extravagance. The Guardian (UK) 07/06/02

WHERE ARE THE SUPERSTARS? When John Entwhistle died last week, the press fell all over itself to eulogize The Who’s old bass player, even though the band has been more or less irrelevant since the late 1970s. It’s a pretty fair bet that a bass player in one of today’s top bands would not have garnered the same type of posthumous stroking, which begs the question: Is the press a bunch of self-absorbed, stuck-in-the-past Baby Boomers with no sense of perspective, or are today’s bands just not worthy of the attention paid to superstar musicians of the past? Chicago Tribune 07/05/02

TROUBLE IN SYDNEY? First, music director Edo deWaart announced that he would be significantly scaling back his duties as music director of the Sydney Symphony Orchestra. Now, the SSO has placed an ad in the city’s leading newspaper announcing the creation of several new non-musician positions within the organization, and the probable elimination of others. Is Australia’s best-known orchestra getting ready to clean house? Andante (Sydney Morning Herald) 07/06/02

RUBINSTEIN COLLECTION SELLS: “The vast art and music collection of pianist Artur Rubinstein fetched almost €800,000 at auction, French auction group Poulain-Le Fur said Thursday. The French auctioneers managed to sell off almost all of the pianist’s collection, taking in a total of €793,580 ($776,606)… Russian [cellist Mstislav] Rostropovitch attended the auction, shelling out €7,000 for a letter from the collection signed by master composer Pyotr Tchaikovsky.” Andante (Agence France-Presse) 07/05/02

Friday July 5

WHERE ARE THE BLACK MUSICIANS? “Since his breakthrough as a teenage pianist 40 years ago, the virtuoso Andre Watts has, until recently, been the only high-profile African-American performer in the traditionally white world of highbrow music. Now, however, classical concerts are beginning to show more racial diversity.” Christian Science Monitor 07/05/02

YOUNG JAZZ REVIVAL: Is jazz dying? Audiences might be small, but “these days, both the artists in the world of jazz and the audiences that listen to them are getting younger. Artists such as Jane Monheit, Norah Jones, and Peter Cincotti are refreshing and reshaping the world of jazz – in some cases with original material, sometimes by incorporating pop in their repertoire, and sometimes by hewing steadfastly to tradition.” Christian Science Monitor 07/05/02

ART OF SOUND: Not really music, sound art is finding more practitioners. “The term ‘audio art’ encompasses work ranging from high-end audio documentaries to sophisticated electro-acoustic compositions that may also involve live performers. Often based on sounds the composer records in nature then processes digitally, the audio art movement has strong ties to environmentalism.” National Post 07/05/02

OPERA CONFAB: Representatives from opera companies from 12 Eureopean countries met in Vienna last month to talk about the state of the business. The number one issue? No surprise – money. Andante 07/04/02

WHAT MEANS TOSCANINI: “A half-century after his last concert, Arturo Toscanini remains an enduring symbol of classical music in the 20th century. Yet, beyond a general agreement that he played a key role in raising standards of orchestral performance, there is still no consensus on his historical significance. Indeed, many critics continue to regard his influence as chiefly negative.” Commentary 07/02

LEAST FAVORITE INSTRUMENT: In a survey, children rank the recorder as their least favorite instrument. “The wind instrument was the least favourite of musical instruments in a survey of 1,209 pupils carried out by Susan O’Neill of Keele University, even though it was the one played by the largest number.” The Guardian (UK) 07/04/02

Thursday July 4

HOW TO MAKE FANS: The Buffalo Philharmonic is having money problems. But the orchestra’s board chairman doesn’t blame the orchestra – it’s the business community and individuals who won’t open their wallets. “I am extremely frustrated by the lack of appreciation for the great asset that the BPO is. All I hear about is what happened 20 years ago, 15 years ago, 5 years ago. People don’t talk about the Bills when they were 2-14. Why are they still complaining about the the way the Philharmonic used to be run? Purely and simply, this community isn’t protecting its best asset. The passion is lacking.” Buffalo News 07/04/02

SUING YOUR BIGGEST FANS: Recording company execs said last week they would begin suing the most active music file traders. Previously they had avoided going after individuals. “The problem is that it’s bad business to sue the people who most want your product. That has been a lesson hard learned for music industry executives, many who believed they could control the Internet the way they controlled traditional sales outlets.” Wired 07/03/02

FALL OF THE GREAT TCHAIKOVSKY: “The main significance of the 2002 Tchaikovsky Competition was its staggering loss of significance. This was, remember, an event that used to be a key Cold War indicator, measuring Kremlin tolerance of western winners and Russian losers. Winning the Tchaikovsky will mean little more to this year’s crop than a medal on the mantelpiece and a dollar cheque – 30 grand for gold, 20 for silver. Privacy is no bad thing for the victors, who will lead much happier lives; but for a stressed-out music industry that relies on international competitions for identifying marketable talent, the Tchaikovsky’s loss of impact is cause for near-panic.” London Evening Standard 07/03/02

Wednesday July 3

MAJORITY OF ORCHESTRA MUSICIANS PLAY HURT: An expert in stress injuries who has studied orchestra musicians, says that “in any orchestra performing on stage, 60 per cent (of people) will be carrying some injury. Common injuries include muscle strain, carpal tunnel syndrome, thumb strain, tendonitis and shoulder injuries.” Adelaide Advertiser 07/02/02

LACKING VISION IN TORONTO? The design for Toronto’s new opera house is in, and musicians ought to love it. With the spectre of the acoustically miserable Roy Thompson Hall hanging over the city’s music scene, architect Jack Diamond has taken great pains to insure a quality sound mix inside the new facility. But architecture critics claim that Diamond has sacrificed form to function, presenting a design that may be musically compelling, but lacks architectural focus. The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 07/03/02

JUST THE WAY WE LIKE IT: In an age when many equate getting bigger with getting better, the Opera Theatre of St. Louis is a throwback. Its theatre is small, its programs modest and its ambitions reasonable. And that’s just the way audiences seem to like it. Financial Times 07/03/02

WHERE TO END? Now that Pavarotti has named the date of his final concert, speculation is building about where and in what form the final performance will take place. New Zealand Herald (Independent) 07/03/02

TUNEFUL VICTORY: A violinist pulled out his instrument to play a disputed tune in British court this week. He was claiming joint copyright rights for a 1984 Bananarama song he said he had helped compose. The performance pleased the judge – the musician’s claim was awarded. BBC 07/02/02

RAY BROWN, 75: One of the most influential jazz musicians of the 20th century has died. Bassist Ray Brown revolutionized his instrument’s role in jazz, and was one of the creators of bebop. He played with nearly every legend of the genre and was a founding member of the Oscar Peterson Trio. He was still performing at the age of 75, and was finishing up a U.S. tour at the time of his death yesterday. Nando Times (AP) 07/03/02

Tuesday July 2

SMOKE GETS IN THEIR EYES: Glyndebourne was proud of its coup – signing British American Tobacco to sponsor a production of Carmen. “In an inspired piece of marketing, the tobacco giant is sponsoring the story of the heroine who labours in a cigarette factory, hoping to endear itself to the champagne-quaffing classes.” But now politicians, anti-smoking campaigners and artists are attacking, especially because of a performance scheduled to be broadcast over BBC. The Guardian (UK) 07/01/02

HIGH TIDES RAISE TUNES: A “High Tide Organ” is being installed on the waterfront in Blackpool England. Powered by natural forces, “the organ will offer a concert-like performance. With a few short peeps heralding the high tide, the sea will lead up to the main show with a few intermittent notes and chords. At the point of high tide, the organ will gloriously strum out a rhythmic crescendo whose effect is supposed to be similar to an aeolian harp. Vulnerable to mood swings just like other artists, performances are expected to be wild and frenzied on stormy days and softly mellifluous on calmer ones.” Wired 07/01/02

  • SOUND OF WATER: A water organ built in the 16th Century at the Villa d’Este in Italy was smashed in the 18th Century because villagers disliked its sound. Now it’s being restored. “The organ works on a principle of creating air pressure with the suction of water plunging down a pipe. The water organ was one of the marvels of the Renaissance, but when it fell into disrepair, the skills necessary to maintain it had been lost.” BBC 06/30/02

HOT NUMBER: Soprano Susan Chilcott was singing in Tchaikovsky’s The Queen Of Spades at London’s Royal Opera House when “a candle set fire to the train of her dress. Members of the audience shouted at her but Chilcott carried on with her aria, unaware of the danger. A member of staff and a fire officer then ran on stage and put out the blaze with a water extinguisher.” BBC 07/02/02

Monday July 1

NEW (LEGAL) PAY-TO-PLAY: Rather than developing easy legal ways for consumers to get music over the internet, music labels have concentrated on trying to sue the free services out of business. Didn’t work. So now several of the companies are launching internet sales. “We could be 100 percent correct morally and legally that it is wrong to trade copyrighted files, but from a business standpoint it doesn’t matter. We need to construct legal alternatives.” The New York Times 07/01/02

THE KING OF MARKETING: Elvis is at the top of the charts all over the world right now. Why? “In part, it has a lot to do with the approach being adopted by the executors of Presley’s estate and a new marketing strategy by RCA Records. The single is the first song Presley’s estate has officially allowed to be remixed. Still, the idea of pre-teens warming to a singer who, were he alive, would be old enough to be their great-grandfather is kind of scary.” The Age (Melbourne) 07/01/02

MUSIC COLLEGE FACULTY MEMBERS QUIT IN PROTEST: Two of Britain’s leading musicians, faculty members of the Royal Northern College of Music, “have walked out in disgust after the appointment to the staff of a man revealed to have previously had sex with several of his pupils.” The Observer (UK) 06/30/02