Issues: May 2002

Friday May 31

COURT – LIBRARY FILTERING ILLEGAL: A US federal court has ruled that a law forcing public libraries to install filtering software on computers available to the public is unconstitutional. The filters are meant to screen out pornographic websites, and the law required libraries to use the software or see their federal funding stopped. Librarians had opposed the law. The “court unanimously said that a federal law designed to encourage the use of filtering software violated library patrons’ rights to access legitimate, non-pornographic websites.” Wired 05/31/02

Thursday May 30

DEAL WITH THE DEVIL? Appleton, Wisconsin, is a small town struggling to maintain an identity, keep its 70,000 residents at home, and provide some semblance of big-city ambience in a down-home atmosphere. Impossible? Not with the help of America’s largest radio monolith. Clear Channel Communications has teamed with Appleton to build a $45 million “Lambeau Field of the arts,” a cultural center designed to elevate the city to ‘national touring city’ status. They’ve already landed a commitment from the first national tour of ‘The Producers.’ Chicago Tribune 05/30/02

TOO MUCH AMERICA? American TV shows are all over British television, American plays clutter London’s West End, and American movies clog the cinemas. Way too much America, writes Michael Billington. “Whole weeks now go by in which, as a critic, I see nothing but American product and I learn far more about life in Manhattan or the midwest than Manchester or Midlothian. But that is merely a symbol of a far wider phenomenon in which our cultural and political agenda is increasingly set by the world’s one surviving superpower. You think I exaggerate?” The Guardian (UK) 05/30/02

Wednesday May 29

TIME TO PAY UP: Britain’s Labour Party has made a lot of political capital touting the country’s artists and creative capital. But prominent artists, led by David Hockney, say the government has not made enough investment in culture. A delegation is meeting with the chancellor and “will be told it’s payback time, time to save the nation’s least celebrated art treasures, housed under the leaking roofs and in the draughty stores of thousands of cash-starved regional museums and galleries.” The Guardian (UK) 05/28/02

MAKING AN IMPACT: Cincinnati arts groups have a new economic impact study to demonstrate their contributions to the local economy. “The 17 arts organizations that are part of the Fine Arts Fund attracted 1.75 million visitors and added $169 million into the Tristate economy last year.” The groups will use the study to lobby for more funding from local governments and corporations. Cincinnati Enquirer 05/28/02

FROM DISASTER AREA TO WORKSPACE: “What was once an indoor mall at the World Financial Center will become artist studios under a program designed to draw tenants and visitors back to the battered complex. Nine artists, who will move into space vacated after the World Trade Center attack, toured the financial center on Tuesday to see where they will work in coming months. Starting in October, the artists will exhibit works ranging from a computer-rendered history of downtown development to handcrafted artificial trees.” Nando Times (AP) 05/28/02

Tuesday May 28

UK ARTISTS LOBBY FOR MORE: British artists, including David Hockney, Damien Hirst, Antony Gormley and Bridget Riley have “joined forces to lobby the government to restore regional galleries and museums as ‘great cultural assets’. The group is asking Gordon Brown to find money to support a report published in 2001 arguing for major reforms to the sector.” BBC 05/28/02

WHAT WENT WRONG AT ADELAIDE: This year’s Adelaide Festival was a failure pretty much all around. The most expensive events failed to attract big crowds, and predictions of the end of the era of big splashy international festivals seemed to have come true. Further, “as the Adelaide Festival, which cost the South Australian Government $8 million, sold $1.7 million worth of tickets, the Fringe, which cost $800,000, sold $3.8 million.” The government is investigating new models. The Age (Melbourne) 05/28/02

Monday May 27

SPENDING DOUBLED IN A DECADE: According to data from the National Association of State Arts Agencies, state appropriations for the arts doubled between 1993 and 2002. Spending rose from $211 million in 1993 and peaked in 2001 at $447 million before declining to $419 million last year. “However, appropriation declines of $21 million in California and $5 million in New York account for nearly all of this decrease. When they are removed from total appropriations, the aggregate remains flat at zero percent change.” The total should decline dramatically next year as numerous states have proposed cutting arts budgets in recent weeks. National Association of State Arts Agencies 05/02

Sunday May 26

INTO THE BOG: So London’s South Bank has a new leader, plucked from Down Under. Good luck. South Bank is London’s cultural swamp, a bog where ideas drown and finding your way to solid ground a mystery known to few. “It is the place of perpetual crisis, the place of lost cultural vision, and the place on which the arts press loves to dump. It has become the emblematic arts crisis of the era.” So a few tips for the new head man… The Guardian (UK) 05/25/02

Friday May 24

CUTTING THE ARTS: Across the US states are trying to balance their budgets. And typically, one of the first things to be cut is funding for the arts. “After years of steady expansion, public financing for the arts has begun to drop substantially as a long economic boom ends.” Some of the cuts are as much as 60 percent. The New York Times 05/24/02

  • SYMBOLIC CUTS HURT: California governor Gray Davis has been a friend to the arts, substantially increasing arts funding in the state over his time in office. But his arts budget got whacked in half last week when he submitted his proposal for the state budget. The cuts have arts officials perplexed – arts funding is still a tiny part of the state budget. “Any cut to arts funding is primarily symbolic. It’s not enough money to solve this budget crisis or any budget problem. There’s no point pretending that it does. It’s meaningless fiscally.” LA Weekly 05/23/02

ARTS MAKE BETTER STUDENTS: A new report that looks at “all the arts and make comparisons with academic achievement, performance on standardized tests, improvements in social skills and student motivation,” says that “schoolchildren exposed to drama, music and dance may do a better job at mastering reading, writing and math than those who focus solely on academics.” USAToday 05/23/02

BRITAIN’S NEW ‘IT’ CITY: Manchester is opening an arsenal of ambitious new buildings this summer. “For the first time since 1939, when Sir Owen Williams built his Daily Express building, it is possible to turn to Manchester not with a shudder but with keen anticipation. Given that Manchester was the city that gave us Piccadilly Plaza in the Sixties, which seemed to have been picked up and moved bodily from Moscow, and the brute ugliness of the Arndale Centre in the Seventies, which at one stroke cut off the north of the city from the centre, that is quite a change.” The Telegraph (UK) 05/24/02

Thursday May 23

RESIGNED SMITHSONIAN BIGWIG UNDER INVESTIGATION: When Smithsonian comptroller Edward Knapp resigned from his post last week, it didn’t make a big splash. But a Washington Post investigation has turned up evidence that the Smithsonian is probing into Knapp’s activities during his tenure at the nation’s flagship cultural institution. Details are still somewhat sketchy, but irregularities in expense accounts and awarded contracts are among the concerns of investigators. Knapp has been busted for fudging expense accounts before, back when he worked for the federal Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation. Washington Post 05/23/02

A GOVERNOR PILEDRIVES ARTS FUNDING: Governor Jesse Ventura of Minnesota, he of the pro wrestling background and snarling visage, has used his veto pen to wipe out tens of millions of dollars of arts funding from this year’s state budget. Hardest hit is the nationally renowned Guthrie Theater, which had been scheduled to receive $24 million for a new theater on the Mississippi riverfront, and will now receive nothing at all. Ventura claims that government funding of the arts is a slippery slope (though he just signed a bill funding a $330 million ballpark for the local baseball team,) while the Guthrie’s artistic director calls the governor destructive and dictatorial. Minneapolis Star Tribune 05/23/02

Wednesday May 22

FROM DOWN UNDER TO THE SOUTH BANK: “The head of the Sydney Opera House is to lead a major redevelopment of London’s South Bank arts complex… The 27-acre area – considered by many to be a concrete jungle – is to be transformed at a cost of tens of millions of pounds.” BBC 05/22/02

BANNING AMERICA’S QUINTESSENTIAL AMBASSADOR? Iran has banned Barbie from stores. “Agents have been confiscating Barbie from toy stores since a vague proclamation earlier this month denouncing the un-Islamic sensibilities of the idol of girls worldwide.” The Age (AP) (Melbourne) 05/22/02

Tuesday May 21

FORMER UK ARTS MINISTER ATTACKS ARTS POLICY: Mark Fisher told BBC News Online that the government was only excited in ‘art created for and by young people’. And he said that this emphasis posed a threat to the UK’s great museum collections. ‘The emphasis they are giving to collections and scholarship and curatorial skills – the things that make the collections of museums and galleries particularly fine – is diminished, given a lesser priority’.” BBC 05/17/02

GEORGIA CUTS ARTS SPENDING: The state of Georgia ranks 47th among US states in per capita public spending on the arts. But that doesn’t stop the state from cutting this year’s arts budget. “The Georgia Council for the Arts has announced awards totaling $2.5 million to 177 nonprofit organizations around the state for the new fiscal year, beginning July 1. That’s down from $2.7 million to 181 groups last year. It’s the state’s smallest arts grants budget since 1989.” Atlanta Journal-Constitution 05/20/02

CALIFORNIA ARTISTS WEIGH CUTS: The state’s governor proposes a 57 percent cut in the state arts budget. “At this rate, every municipal reading series, every literary grant program, every local arts council from Calexico to Hopeless Pass can add ‘a future’ to its wish list, right up there alongside the volunteer proofreader and the used Mac.” San Francisco Chronicle 05/20/02

GERMAN CITIES CUT BACK CULTURE: Frankfurt, like many German cities, is reducing how much it spends on culture, as a way with trying to deal with public budget deficits. “A number of German cities have long been unable to afford themselves, the most striking example being that of Berlin. Frankfurt now seems no longer able to afford itself either. Or willing to do so.” Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 05/20/02

Monday May 20

UNIVERSITY CRISIS: A new government audit of British universities says they are “at least £1 billion a year short of the money needed to keep buildings and equipment in working order. The audit suggests institutions either need to scale down their activities at a time when they are supposed to be expanding to meet government targets – or receive a massive injection of extra money to avert disaster.” The Guardian (UK) 05/20/02

NY ARTS GROUPS RESIGNED TO CUTS? New York arts groups are protesting the major cuts in the city’s cultural budget proposed by mayor Michael Bloomberg. They’re just not protesting very hard. Is it because they’re already resigned to losing the money? “In his preliminary budget, Mayor Bloomberg proposed cuts of $19.1 million to the Cultural Affairs Department. This breaks down to reductions of about 18 percent to the 34 members of the Cultural Institutions Group, institutions whose buildings or land is owned in part or whole by the city, and about 13 percent to the more than 500 institutions that are considered program groups.” The New York Times 05/20/02

NOTHING FREE ABOUT CULTURAL TRADE: A Canadian activist lashes out at the World Trade Organization and the policy of free trade for cultural products. “Currently, cultural goods and services are treated merely as economic products under the free trade principle, with no particular consideration paid to dynamics of culture,’ he said, pointing out the perils of the dominance of U.S. cultural products and media conglomerates in other countries with weaker cultural industry backgrounds.” Korea Herald 05/15/02

AFTER 23 YEARS, MIAMI’S LINCOLN CENTER? Miami’s new performing arts center will cost $334 million – the largest public/private project in Miami history. It is “designed to rival the Lincoln Center in New York and scheduled to open in the fall of 2004.” The project’s new director says he sees the center being a “point of contact” between cultures and that he hopes “to be the only white guy” on the new center’s team. Miami Herald 05/19/02

Sunday May 18

KANSAS CITY GETS A SUPER-PAC: The trend towards huge, multiple-use performing arts centers is proceeding apace, with Kansas City the latest American metropolis to sign on for the ride. The city’s PAC, which comes with a $304 million price tag and looks something like the Sydney Opera House turned inside out with all the corners pounded flat, will include a “2,200-seat theater/opera house and an 1,800-seat orchestra hall. A 500-seat multipurpose ‘experimental theater’ remains part of a future phase of development and fund raising.” Kansas City Star 05/17/02

Friday May 17

COPYRIGHT POWERS THAT BE: Think there’s any chance of the US Digital Millennium Copyright Act being changed? Think again. Despite plenty of challenges in the courts and criticism from the online digital community, the real powers in Washington like the law. This week “some of Washington’s most influential lobbyists and politicians sung the praises of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act and said it had successfully limited piracy and promoted creativity.” Wired 05/17/02

CLEVELAND’S CULTURAL SUMMIT: No culture wars in Cleveland, where about 350 arts advocates gathered for a cultural conference to hear praises from the city’s politicians. In Cleveland “the arts represent a sizable economic sector, with 4,000 full-time workers and an economic impact one study estimated at $1.3 billion a year in Northeast Ohio.” The Plain Dealer (Cleveland) 05/17/02

LOTTERY THINKS SMALLER: Britain’s Lottery Heritage Fund – responsible for funding a big part of the arts building boom of the past decade – is scaling back to smaller projects. “Although 25% of the money will still be reserved for big projects – there is no official ceiling on bids, but anyone seeking grants of over £1m will still have to raise at least 25% in matching funding – it is clear the fund believes the glory days are past of huge capital projects such as the British Museum’s Great Court or the rebuilding of the Walker Gallery in Merseyside.” The Guardian (UK) 05/16/02

NEW LETTERS: Why is arts coverage so bad? New letters from readers taking on San Diego Union-Tribune editor Chris Lavin’s remarks: “Critics so often take themselves so seriously they’re hard to take seriously. And where’s the sense of proportion? I don’t really care how many notes so-and-so missed. Tell me about how the artist is engaging with an idea.” ArtsJournal.com 05/16/02

Thursday May 16

GOLDEN STATE ARTS FUNDING GOES GRAY: California governor Gray Davis proposes to close a looming state budget gap by making cuts and raising taxes. Among the hardest hit – the state arts council which would see its budget cut by more than 50 percent. “Last year, Davis fattened its budget by $10 million, bringing the total budget to more than $29 million. Davis’ cuts would take the council’s budget to about $13 million, with only $6 million for its Arts in Education program.” San Francisco Chronicle 05/16/02

  • CUTTING NY ARTS FUNDING: New York City mayor Michael Bloomberg proposes “a 20 percent cut in funding to the city’s largest institutions and a 15 percent cut to the smaller ones. In recent weeks, leaders of high-profile institutions like the Met, Carnegie Hall, the New York State Theater, the Brooklyn Academy of Music and the outer-borough botanical gardens have been privately taking stock of what looks to be an extremely grim situation. Now the real-life implications of Mr. Bloomberg’s proposed cuts are sinking in, and they are causing widespread panic among leaders in the arts community.” New York Observer 05/15/02

REPLACING THE RSC: Only days after the Barbican Center chief blasted the Royal Shakespeare Company for leaving the center, the Barbican announces an ambitious new lineup of presentations meant to fill in gaps left by the RSC’s departure. “The Tony-nominated US director Mary Zimmerman will direct, her first production in Britain. Other highlights include a premiere of work from US choreographer Merce Cunningham to mark his dance company’s 50th anniversary. The German choreographer Pina Bausch comes to the Barbican for the first time with a piece for dancers aged over 65.” The Guardian (UK) 05/15/02

  • Previously: BARBICAN CHIEF ROASTS RSC: The head of London’s Barbican Centre has lashed out at the Royal Shakespeare Company for abandoning its leases on two theatres at the complex. “The two stages the RSC used at the Barbican were built for it to its specifications and the company received £1.8m a year in Arts Council subsidy to perform on them. Graham Sheffield also criticised the Arts Council, which funded the RSC, for failing to exercise ‘either responsibility or common sense’ over the RSC’s decision to quit its long-time home in the capital.” The Independent (UK) 05/15/02

THE ARTS AS A POPULATION DRAW: For many cities, the arts are a frill, an afterthought to be stroked when times are good and ignored when budget crunches strike. But in Minnesota’s Twin Cities, the arts have long been seen as a crucial way to attract and keep residents in an area of the country widely believed to be out of the way, isolated, and very, very cold. Still, once a thriving arts scene is built, it requires maintenance, and with deficits looming all over the country, Minneapolis and Saint Paul residents find themselves wondering whether they can afford to reaffirm the commitment. ABC World News Tonight 05/15/02

  • BETTER LATE THAN NEVER: Cleveland may be home to America’s (arguably) finest orchestra, but aside from that, the city is far better known for its insanely passionate sports fans than its arts aficionados, and the arts have often gotten short shrift from local politicians who believe that the city is just too blue-collar to become a serious arts destination. But Cleveland’s new mayor disagrees, and this week, Jane Campbell convened a summit of Northern Ohio’s artists and cultural leaders to discuss what City Hall can do to advance the cause of high art. The Plain Dealer (Cleveland) 05/16/02

Wednesday May 15

WHO’S TO BLAME FOR BAD ARTS COVERAGE? Has coverage of the arts gotten worse in America? If more people go to arts events in a given week than to sports, then “why is the DAILY sports section of some newspapers 24 pages on a regular basis while the WEEKLY arts sections are small, and obviously, one-seventh as frequent – if they exist at all?” San Diego Union-Tribune editor Chris Lavin delivered a speech last week to the Association of Performing Arts Service Organization and charged there’s plenty of blame to go around – arts organizations who haven’t learned the art of promotion in the way football teams have, and editors and critics who don’t know how to tell stories and are unable to speak to a wider audience. “Reviews, almost by their definition, are narrowly focused – they speak to the theater community and to people who attended the show or are considering attending a show. I don’t believe they attract the eyes of the non-theater-going community nor do I think they are generally written in a way that makes the art form more accessible to a broad newspaper or television audience.” Poynter 05/14/02

  • What do you think of Lavin’s case? Send us a letter and we’ll publish reactions.

SO MANY STUDENTS, SO FEW TEACHERS: Of California’s 300,000 full time public school teachers, only two percent teach music or art. But now the state has mandated each graduating student must have some arts training. Where will the teachers come from? The more determined schools have turned to the community… San Francisco Chronicle 05/15/02

  • THE STEPS REQUIRED: Unless arts education is required in classrooms it’s not going to get taught. But it’s hard to get to that place “when California is facing a budget deficit of as much as $22 billion, teachers spend their own money for classroom supplies and lawmakers are hell-bent on raising test scores in reading, writing and arithmetic.” San Francisco Chronicle 05/15/02

DALLAS PERFORMING ARTS CENTER GETS BOOST: Dallas’ proposed new performing arts center got a big boost Tuesday with a $42 million private donation. The contribution, “one of the largest philanthropic gifts in city history, puts the campaign to build the complex in the downtown Arts District at $110 million in gifts and pledges, nearly half of the estimated $250 million cost.” The new center would “provide performance space for the Dallas Opera, Dallas Theater Center, Fort Worth Dallas Ballet and Dallas Black Dance Theatre, among others.” Dallas Morning News 05/14/02

PLEASANT TO SEE YA: Houston’s new Hobby Center for the Performing Arts opened last weekend. What’s it look like? If architect Robert Stern has “not created something wildly original or challenging, he has created something that has the potential to be exceedingly pleasant. And in a city whose points of pleasantry are hardly legion, that’s not bad. Although Stern has tied the hall’s ornate, even gaudy, appearance to Broadway theaters designed by Henry B. Herts and Hugh Tallant early in the last century, there is clearly an echo of Stern’s own work for the Walt Disney Co., where he has shown a flair for playful, over-the-top, art deco-ish interiors. But that gleaming, open exterior? It would appear, for Stern, to be something brand-new.” Houston Chronicle 05/13/02

  • Previously: MISGUIDED HOBBY: No question Houston’s new Hobby Center for the Performing Arts is a big addition to the city’s cultural landscape. But “architecturally, the Hobby Center is a dud. The sure command of materials and details evident in Robert A.M. Stern’s earlier country houses and public buildings has deserted him here. The exterior looks slapdash and a bit tacky. Budget probably played a part – astonishing as it sounds, $92 million is cheap for a performing arts center these days – but a more fundamental problem may have been Mr. Stern’s trying to be a modernist when his heart, and his hand, were not really in it.” Dallas Morning News 05/13/02

Tuesday May 14

CUT UNTIL IT BLEEDS: Just how bad has arts education been cut in California public schools? In San Francisco, arguably one of America’s most culturally active cities, “just 16 full-time music teachers are expected to serve 30,000 children enrolled in 70 elementary schools. To compensate for the lack of money, teachers have become experts at applying for grants; parents have become pros at planning auctions, art projects and candy drives; principals have forged partnerships with nonprofit arts groups; and arts providers have created ties with philanthropists.” San Francisco Chronicle 05/14/02

  • WORK-AROUND SOLUTIONS: If California’s public schools have no resources to provide arts education, many schools have turned to community arts groups. “Bolstered by strong research that proves that learning occurs in many ways, school administrators here and in other communities look to nonprofit groups for the arts teaching and expertise squeezed by a generation of cramped budgets and new test-based priorities.” San Francisco Chronicle 05/14/02

Monday May 13

NAMING BLIGHTS: “As part of Lincoln Center’s $1.2 billion redevelopment plan, the performing arts center is considering whether to renovate Avery Fisher Hall substantially or to raze it and start from scratch. Executives have said they are leaning toward building anew, in part because it may cost as much to renovate as to start over and also because it is easier to raise funds for a new building than for an old one.” But the family of Avery Fisher says they would take legal action if the hall is renamed  (thereby making it difficult to attract a lead donation for the project). The New York Times 05/13/02

BRINGING ART BACK TO SCHOOL: School arts programs were gutted around the U.S. in the last two decades, and no state was hit harder than California, where theatre, visual art, and music programs all but disappeared from many schools. But somehow, the arts seem to be making a comeback these days, despite continued budget crunches and vocal opposition from the types of “three R’s” purists who always oppose such things. “Beginning in 2003, all students admitted to a California public university must have had one year of the arts in high school – and not just basket-weaving.” San Francisco Chronicle 05/13/02

RULES FOR SHARING: A new company is attempting to set up a system for sharing digital intellectual property. “The firm’s first project is to design a set of licenses stating the terms under which a given work can be copied and used by others. Musicians who want to build an audience, for instance, might permit people to copy songs for noncommercial use. Graphic designers might allow unlimited copying of certain work as long as it is credited. The goal is to make such licenses machine-readable, so that anyone could go to an Internet search engine and seek images or a genre of music, for example, that could be copied without legal entanglements.” The New York Times 05/13/02

Sunday May 12

ART WITHOUT A HOME: “Much has been said recently about the rights and wrongs of art being removed during wars from one owner or country to another. Yet the long history of such appropriations is rarely mentioned. It may be that Rome’s pillage of Corinth in 146 B.C., or Venice’s of Constantinople in 1204, now seem irrelevant because the spoils cannot be identified or because they have come to be associated with their new home. (The four horses of St. Mark’s is a case in point). But even when we know the fate of the booty, we accept the outcome after enough time has passed: in the long run, art has no permanent home.” New York Times 05/12/02

RECALIBRATING THE MISSION OF ART: “The shutdown of the Museum of Modern Art’s 53rd Street headquarters and its temporary move to Queens are only the most prominent examples of how the city’s modern and contemporary art scene will be transformed during the next few years. Most of New York’s major institutions have already begun to redefine themselves and recalibrate their missions in a new century.” Other cities are watching closely, and will likely follow suit if the New York moves are a success. Los Angeles Times 05/12/02

TOO MUCH REMEMBRANCE? “Are we in danger of 9/11 overload? Sometimes it seems as if every Off Broadway theater company, every musician, every artist wants to weigh in.” Are such tributes a measure of the country’s resilience and respect for the dead, or merely another example of Americans’ innate belief that nothing is more important than we are? Or are real Americans sick of the whole thing, even as the media continue to try to whip the viewing/reading audience into a frenzy of grief and anger? New York Times 05/12/02

Friday May 10

IS CENSORSHIP ALL BAD? Yet another silly book flap over an attempt to ban To Kill A Mockingbird for its use of the word ‘nigger’ is sparking discussion at the offices of Canada’s National Post. In a discussion with two editors, the paper’s cultural writer puts forward the unpopular notion that “the so-called intelligentsia… are too quick to slap around ordinary people who have entirely authentic concerns about the effect of language and even ideas on their constituencies.” Also, is censoring Harper Lee somehow more egregious an offense than censoring Agatha Christie? National Post (Canada) 05/10/02

Thursday May 9

COUCH POTATOES: A new study says Brits rarely get off the couch in their free time. “According to a survey commissioned by the European Union 70pc of people not only shun watching traditional high culture such as plays, but do not even bother to attend a football match, sing in a choir or play a musical instrument.” Western Mail (Wales) 05/08/02

WHO OWNS PUBLIC ART? A Seattle artist is suing the Seattle Symphony for using a picture of his public art project in a brochure. Though public art is paid for with public money, artists generally still own the copyright. For artist Jack Mackie, the issue is less about money than how images of his work are used. Morning Edition (NPR) [RealAudio link] 05/07/02

THE CLAP TRAP: “Even as we all complain that everybody talks in movie theatres these days, anecdotal evidence suggests we are becoming more deferential during live performances. Nineteenth-century audiences used to come and go at will and chat during plays and operas, while musical producers had to include loud numbers at the top of Act II to lure crowds back from the intermission. And opera buffs who liked a particular aria thought it quite permissible to interrupt a performance with persistent calls for a mid-show encore. Try that today, and you would probably be greeted with a chorus of huffy ssshhhhs and dark glares. Who invents all these rules anyway?” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 05/09/02

ART AND THE DISABLED: A new international organization to promote the interests of performers with disabilities has been set up. “The International Guild of Disabled Artists and Performers had its inaugural conference in Adelaide, South Australia.” BBC 05/08/02

Wednesday May 8

NAJP FELLOWS ANNOUNCED: Winners of arts journalism fellowships at Columbia University for 2002/2003 include New Republic theatre critic Robert Brustein, Boston Globe architecture critic Robert Campbell, Village Voice editor Robert Christgau, and New York Times cultural critic Margo Jefferson. NAJP 05/07/02

CULTURE’S JUST A FRILL? The state of Massachusetts is facing a budget crisis. Among the proposals to deal with it is a cut in the Massachusetts Cultural Council budget – “from just over $19 million this year to about $10 million. On a percentage basis, it is one of the largest cuts proposed for any agency in the state. The council distributes more than 7,000 grants for exhibitions, concerts, and cultural education programs. Most of the groups that receive funding from the council would face cuts of up to 50 percent next year.” Boston Globe 05/08/02

WHAT’S CULTURE WITHOUT DEBATE? Berlin has had a tough time culturally in the past couple years, with funding crises and confused debates about the role of culture. Many hoped that the city’s new cultural minister would initiate a cultural debate, but so far that hasn’t happened. “Culture ministers all over Germany have backed off from this debate. As a result, the back and forth of funding allocations and hefty cuts increasingly seems to be the work of a dark oracle acting on unfathomable secret counsel.” Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 05/08/02

Tuesday May 7

WHO CONTROLS INNOVATION: The current debate about how copyright adapts to the digital world is being won by the traditional media players at the expense of new innovators. “They’ve succeeded in making Washington believe this is a binary choice – between perfect protection or no protection. No one is seriously arguing for no protection. They are arguing for a balance that avoids the phenomenon we are seeing now – one where the last generation of technology controls the next generation of industry.” BusinessWeek 05/06/02

AWARDING AUSTRALIA’S PERFORMERS: Australia’s Helpmann Awards, were created last year “billed as Australia’s answers to Broadway’s Tonys.” Like the Tonys, the Helpmanns are not controversy-free. In fact, they’ve been “dogged by controversy over nominations, sponsorship support and voting procedures since they were established last year to reward ‘distinguished artistic achievement and excellence’ in the performing arts. Last night the judges opted for a mix of safe and surprising choices, giving the nod to blockbuster musicals, commercially risky operas and edgy independent productions.” Sydney Morning Herald 05/07/02

Monday May 6

THE RIGHT TO SURVIVE: Like many, American artist Lowry Burgess was outraged at the Taliban’s destruction of the Bamiyan Buddhas last year. “His despair and outrage has moved him to create what might be called conceptual art: a manifesto urging the international community to prevent such destruction from ever happening again. Burgess sat down and wrote a statement calling for international protection of sites and artifacts embodying cultural memory, not just in wartime (as guaranteed in the Hague Accords), but at all times. He’s calling it the Toronto Manifesto: The Right to Historical Memory, and his goal is no less than to see it adopted internationally.” Philadelphia Inquirer 05/05/02

UNDERFUNDING BY INCOMPETENCE: The government of Italy has allocated more money for arts and culture. Only one problem – it’s not being spent. “A combination of incompetence and red tape have led to the absurd paradox that more money than ever is available for the arts, but 65% of the funds allocated to the cultural sphere is not being spent.” The Art Newspaper 05/03/02

PLAYING WITH FREE SPEECH: Are computer games speech? One judge rules yes. Another has ruled no. If the no side is upheld “that could be a disaster for anyone who wants to see games evolve into a medium every bit as culturally relevant as movies or books. It is, of course, indisputable that the world of gaming is replete with titles that have little redeeming value, just as it is true for every other artistic medium. But as Medal of Honor and other games demonstrate, computer gaming has created a new means of conveying complex, relevant ideas. One more uninformed ruling, and the potential of this medium could be curtailed even further, by legislators with elections to win, and ideologues who’ve pincered it from both sides of the political spectrum. The stakes really are the future of free expression.” Salon 05/06/02

Sunday May 5

HOUSTON’S NEW PERFORMING ARTS CENTER OPENS: Houston’s new Hobby Center for the Performing Arts opens in Houston. “Almost 20 years in the making, the Hobby replaces the Music Hall, a leaky, largely unlamented Depression-era project that occupied the same site until its demolition in 1998. You can’t walk more than a few steps in the massive complex without spotting star-shaped light fixtures. They’re in the ceiling, on the walls and on the side panels of theater seats. Even the bathroom stalls have silver stars on the doors. The stars – four-pointed, instead of traditional five-point stars of Texas – are part of architect Robert A.M. Stern’s effort to inject some razzle-dazzle into Houston’s downtown Theater District.” Houston Chronicle 05/04/02

STORYTELLING: “If you don’t understand a culture’s stories, then you’ll never understand – or be able to defend yourself against – the actions that spring from those stories.” It’s the power of myth to grab hold of the consciousness of a culture. Chicago Tribune 05/05/02

NOT DECLINE, BUT CHANGE: It’s hard to have a discussion about culture these days without talking about the decline of traditional culture. Julia Keller sat down with five chicago cultural luminaries to talk about culture in Chicago… Chicago Tribune 05/05/02

Friday May 3

PAY TO PLAY – IT’S COMING: Want access to a piece of music or a movie or book? Get ready – it’s going to cost you. “Total cultural capitalism – we must prepare for its arrival in the digital world within the next few years. Technically, it involves Digital Rights Management (DRM) systems that make it possible to control legitimate access to digital resources. The legal framework for the installation and protection of such systems is being set up in Europe right now.” Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 05/02/02

THE RISE OF CREATIVITY: “A new social and economic geography is emerging in America, one that does not correspond to old categories like East Coast versus West Coast or Sunbelt versus Frostbelt. Rather, it is more like the class divisions that have increasingly separated Americans by income and neighborhood, extended into the realm of city and region. The distinguishing characteristic of the creative class is that its members engage in work whose function is to ‘create meaningful new forms’. The key to economic growth lies not just in the ability to attract the creative class, but to translate that underlying advantage into creative economic outcomes in the form of new ideas, new high-tech businesses and regional growth. ” Washington Monthly 05/02

JUST FADE AWAY: Pop icons have always been used for endorsements. And “great efforts are being made to pitch deceased singers, actors and historical figures to Generations X and Y, as the luminaries’ estates seek to enhance legacies and keep profits flowing. There’s a problem, however. Young people today show almost no interest in legends from previous generations, youth marketers say. For people under 30, they’re dead brands.” That’s a concept difficult for boomers to understand. “It’s hard to understand why people don’t love the things you love, but young people haven’t shared your experiences, and they have different needs and heroes.” MSNBC (WSJ) 05/01/02

EVANESCING ONLINE: “In the last few years, prestigious universities rushed to start profit-seeking spinoffs, independent divisions that were going to develop online courses. The idea, fueled by the belief that students need not be physically present to receive a high-quality education, went beyond the mere introduction of online tools into traditional classes. American universities have spent at least $100 million on Web-based course offerings, according to Eduventures, an education research firm in Boston. Now the groves of academe are littered with the detritus of failed e-learning start-ups as those same universities struggle with the question of how to embrace online education but not hemorrhage money in the process.” The New York Times 05/03/02

Thursday May 2

OFF WITH THEIR HEADS! The turnover in top jobs at British arts institutions is remarkable. But given the hoops through which such managers have to jump, “it is a matter of some amazement that anyone should want the job. In the version of musical chairs we play with the arts, the rules are reversed: there are more empty seats than players to fill them and the winner is the last one to resign. The flaw in our system is not excessive freedom of speech but the growing exercise of thought control.” London Evening Standard 05/01/02

SILLS BOWS OUT: One month ago, Lincoln Center chairwoman Beverly Sills announced that she would step down from the job many thought she would never leave behind. This week, she leaves the job for good, and Lincoln Center will launch an international search to fill her position, which was an unpaid advisory post when Sills first assumed its title in 1984. Andante (UPI) 05/02/02

BOLSHOI ON THE ROAD TO RECOVERY: “After almost a decade of turmoil, uncertainty and artistic decline, Moscow’s Bolshoi Theater seems on the road to recovery. The theater, which houses both a ballet and opera company under its venerable roof, has a newly reorganized leadership team and has released plans for an ambitious new season. But soprano Galina Vishnevskaya, a legendary figure at the theater until she left for the West in 1974, says that far more drastic changes are required.” Andante 05/02/02

Wednesday May 1

THE CITY LEFT BEHIND: In the past decade many English cities have dressed themselves up with the arts. But though Leeds, a city of one million, is more prosperous than many of the new arts centers, it has failed to participate in the cultural upgrade. Leeds “has no major museum or purpose-built concert hall, and its only theatre capable of hosting large-scale opera, ballet and musicals is falling to bits in a ghetto of kebab shops and ‘To Let’ boards. There’s a smugness about the place: its spirit is hard-headed and unsentimental.” The Telegraph (UK) 05/01/02

Media: May 2002

Friday May 31

THE DEATH OF INDEPENDENT FILM? “Making movies is not the same as it used to be. The golden era of ’80s and early-’90s American independents, in which directors like Jim Jarmusch, John Sayles, and Good Machine-nurtured auteurs such as Hartley, Lee, and Todd Haynes flourished, is no longer possible. Where there once was funding for innovative newcomers through foreign financing and the burgeoning video market, overseas funders are now scarce, video sales are down, and there is an increased reliance on foolproof bets. And like the burst of the dotcom bubble, the very success of the independent film has led to its gradual decline, with studio systems co-opting some of the brightest new talents (David O. Russell, Christopher Nolan) and the challenging economics of the film business excluding so many others.” Village Voice 05/28/02

THE ACTION COMIC BOOK MOVIE: Why are they so popular with movie studios? “Above all, these movies are bankable. The audiences are pre-booked. Whatever the critics say, brand loyalty will assure the all-important first weekend take. They’ll go to ACBM2 because they went to ACBM1. And if the critics say ‘don’t go’, they’ll walk right over the critics on the way to the best seats.” The Guardian (UK) 05/31/02

Thursday May 30

WORST CANNES EVER? This year’s Cannes Festival was as overhyped as a filmfest can get, and the howling of the critics could be heard worldwide as a result. But was this year’s installment of the world’s most prestigious film festival really its worst effort, as some have charged? Not likely. “Though the hype continued unabated, the naysaying of the first week proved to be an overreaction. While lacking in masterpieces of the epic variety, the second half of Cannes showed what film is all about–devious experimentation, political films of the moment, and severe art films with little commercial viability in sight.” City Pages (Minneapolis/Saint Paul) 05/29/02

Wednesday May 29

THERE’S ALWAYS ONE OR TWO WHO SPOIL IT FOR THE REST: How did the French movie Baise-Moi get banned in Australia? An Australian parliamentary committee wants to know. “The director of the Office of Film and Literature Classification, Des Clark, said that of about 50,000 Australians who saw the film in the three weeks before it was banned, ‘one or two’ had lodged a complaint with the office.” The Age (Melbourne) 05/29/02

  • AND SPEAKING OF DIRTY MOVIES THAT AREN’T… The British Film Classification Board, the duties of which fall somewhere in between a ratings board and a national censor, seems to be relaxing somewhat its standards for what is allowable in English cinema. More films are being allowed to screen, and there is a movement afoot to make national age standards for attending certain films advisory rather than mandatory. BBC 05/29/02

CLEAR CHANNEL’S BLURRY FUTURE: No company is more powerful in the world of American radio than Clear Channel Communications. The company owns more radio stations in more markets than any other company, and is more or less responsible for the generic, predictable, nationally repetitive formats that consultants say are guaranteed to pull in listeners. So why is Clear Channel losing money hand over fist? Washington Post 05/29/02

IMAGE MAKEOVER: Britain’s Channel 5 is something of a national joke, known mainly for showing soccer matches, bad movies, and soft-core pornography. But the channel is attempting to broaden its appeal, and programmers see the arts as the way to better demographics. “There will be 28 new half-hour arts shows after successful prime-time trials.” BBC 05/28/02

Tuesday May 28

THE END OF FILM? There are many practical reasons to like digital filmmaking. And many are predicting the end of film, as more theatres begin projecting digital movies. But not so fast – “it appears that we’re in for a long coexistence, since most cinematographers are not about to abandon shooting on film and digital projection is still in its infancy.” Los Angeles Times 05/27/02

“REALITY” IS RELATIVE: The problem with the spectacular digital effects in movies? The real people in the scenes look fake. So they’re taken out and replaced with computer graphics. “Interaction is much more believable when digital characters are interacting with digital effects. In the future, to get work actors will need to be trained how to act and interact when no-one is there.” Sydney Morning Herald 05/28/02

MINORITY REPORT: After being criticized for their record on including minorities in their programming, American TV network executives say they’re doing better. “Executives at ABC, NBC, CBS and Fox last week pointed out how most of the new dramas and comedies coming this fall feature at least one minority character, and several new ensemble dramas feature minorities – primarily African Americans – in key roles. Minority groups disagree. “We were looking for growth, and there isn’t any. We have concerns to the extent that there are no central or lead minority characters on the new shows. Yes, there are blacks and Latinos on some of the shows, but the numbers on Asians and Native Americans are dismal.” Los Angeles Times 05/27/02

Monday May 27

A RECORD MOVIE YEAR? It’s been a great winter and spring for the movie box office, with revenues way ahead of last year. And “with Spider-Man and the new Star Wars as lead-ins to a huge summer film lineup, the season is shaping up to break last year’s domestic revenue record of $3.06 billion from Memorial Day weekend through Labor Day.” Nando Times (AP) 05/26/02

MAYBE IT RUNS ITSELF? The Australian Broadcasting Company has had a rocky year as it’s struggled to find a new managing director, after former top boss Jonathan Shier left. But it turns out the TV network has had one of its most successful periods ever in the ratings, with a substantial boost in viewership recorded in the latest ratings period. The Age (Melbourne) 05/27/02

OUR VIDEO FUTURE: “Despite the recession, a prolonged technology slump and Sept. 11, sales of video game hardware, software and accessories increased 43 percent last year, to a record $9.4 billion. A number of industry executives and analysts say that the current economic wave is rooted in both the cycle for new generations of video game players and the demographic shifts that have taken game playing out of the realm of cult status and into the mainstream.” The New York Times 05/23/02

WHAT WOMEN WANT? “By and large, designing video games for guys does not require an enormous amount of imagination. Girls are a bit more complicated. Despite countless research projects into women’s needs, video game makers still aren’t sure what female gamers want. They all know it’s a market with enormous potential: ‘female’ software currently makes up less than one per cent of the total video game industry, which last year made close to $20 billion, more than Hollywood takes at the box office.” The Age (Melbourne) 05/27/02

FAILURE TO POP: High-art practitioners have long complained that TV pays little attention to them. But the same can certainly be said for pop culture. British “television’s culture tsars either do not understand pop culture, or simply do not like it. There is little other reason for television’s tokenistic treatment of both popular music and film, the two most defining cultural mediums of our time. While broadsheet newspapers in this country belatedly cottoned on to the importance of both forms and began expanding their coverage accordingly, television has lagged behind to an embarrassing degree.” The Observer (UK) 05/26/02

Sunday May 26

POLANSKI’S PIANIST WINS CANNES: Roman Polanski’s film about the Holocaust wins the Palme d’or at the 55th Cannes Festival. “The film stars Adrien Brody as a brilliant Polish pianist who manages to escape the Warsaw ghetto. As boy in Poland, Polanski himself survived the Krakow ghetto but lost his mother at a Nazi camp.” Nando Times (AP) 05/26/02

BUYING WHAT CANADA WATCHES: Canadian TV gets most of its programming from the US. “This week, Canada’s programming executives flew down to L.A. to hole up in the city’s most expensive hotels. From there, they spend several days kicking the tires, by watching pilot episodes for the forthcoming series – often at hype-filled gala screenings. Other countries also participate in the Screenings, but it is really all about Canada: No other country buys so much fresh U.S. programming, or pays as much for it.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 05/25/02

PIRACY FRUSTRATES PRODUCERS: With their recent thwarting of anti-piracy measures, digital pirates are in control. Film and music producers are at a loss to figure out how to stop digital copying, but security may mean a change in the way they’ve traditionally done business. But how? Philadelphia Inquirer (Reuters) 05/26/02

Friday May 24

NETWORK AUDIENCE DOWN AGAIN: US TV networks had an average prime time audience of about 45 million in the just-completed season. That’s down 3 percent over the previous season, and continues a move of viewers to cable channels. Los Angeles Times 05/24/02

RADIO RALLY: Radio is undergoing a resurgence in the English countryside. “The almost biblical plagues that have afflicted the countryside in the past two years — the floods of 2000 and foot-and-mouth disease in 2001 — have given local radio a new passion and sense of purpose. Radio, after all, is the perfect crisis medium. It’s democratic: you can phone in and air your views. More important still, it’s low-tech. Newspapers stop coming when transport is blocked. Television and the Internet are no good without power or phone lines. But almost nothing can stop you listening to your old battery-powered trannie.” The Times 05/24/02

Thursday May 23

ESCAPE FROM NEW YORK: For the first time in recent memory, no American TV shows are being filmed in New York next season. Why? “Maybe there’s a perception on the part of writer/producers, who are almost all in Los Angeles, that New York is a place that you don’t want to be working in right now.” New York Post 05/22/02

CBC LOCKOUT ENDS: Workers at the French-language Radio-Canada and CBC networks in Quebec will return to their jobs tomorrow after a bitter, 64-day lockout over wages and job security. Workers staged a one-day walkout in late March, and the network responded with the lockout, which appears to have successfully worn down the union members. The contract approved yesterday is said to be “only marginally better than the one they rejected last week by three votes.” Montreal Gazette 05/23/02

Wednesday May 22

LATIN BAN AT CANNES? “The Cannes film festival is ignoring an important revival in Latin American cinema, according to Brazilian director Fernando Meirelles… Two Mexican films, the critically-acclaimed Y Tu Mama Tambien and Amores Perros, have helped boost the international profile of Latin American film after a long period of perceived stagnation. But no Latin American films have been selected to compete for the coveted Palme d’Or award.” BBC 05/22/02

VIDEO GAMES AS ART (REALLY, IT’S CLASSIC): Video games already outsell movies. Pretty soon they’ll outsell music as well. But do they mean anything as art? “In many ways computer games offer something that works of art have been attempting since the Renaissance. Art historians have commented that the German Romantic painter, Casper David Friedrich painted from what would appear to be an impossible perspective – as if he were floating high above the ground. And think of Picasso, wrestling with the possibilities of cubism, trying to see from all angles simultaneously. The artist wants to be all-seeing, everywhere at once. The new games let us see the world from wherever we wish. Indeed, they let us construct that world completely.” London Evening Standard 05/21/02

Tuesday May 21

FAILURE TO MIX: Another report blasts the lack of diversity on American prime time television. “Only 7 percent of TV situation comedies featured racially mixed casts, down more than 50 percent from the 2000-01 season. All of the series with all-black casts were comedies. The only programming genre considered ‘100 percent mixed’ was wrestling.” Boston Globe 05/21/02

CANNES EXPLORES VIOLENCE: “At this festival, the 55th, the violence and confusion that afflicts societies from Asia to the Americas have also found their way onto the screens of the Palais des Festivals. Filmmakers from different backgrounds, working in wildly eclectic styles, use the medium to explore, with varying degrees of success, histories of poverty, war, communal hatred and the way these histories continue to shadow contemporary daily life.” The New York Times 05/21/02

TRAILING EDGE: Movie trailers are a big business in themselves, and studios are spending ever more time and money on creating new ways to hook an audience. “A recent survey by Variety, the Hollywood trade paper, and Moviefone found that ticket buyers cited in-theater trailers as the biggest influence on their movie choices, followed by television, newspapers and the Internet.” Chicago Tribune 05/21/02

Friday May 17

MOVIE AS COMMUNITY: Why are so many people lining up overnight to get into openings of big movies? “Whether motivated by the dark side of the force (competition, pride) or the light (punctuality, promptness) – or just suckered by advertising hype – the movie-going norm is shifting as Americans clamor to share in the collective experience of a movie event. ‘It’s a huge shared ritual. It means on Monday morning, around the watercooler, there’s a notion of a shared experience’.” Christian Science Monitor 05/17/02

DIGITAL TRACTION: Digital movies are getting attention in this year’s Cannes Festival. Getting the most publicity is George Lucas, who’s on a digital crusade. But four of the movies in the Cannes Film Festival’s main competition were shot digitally. From China, Russia, Britain and Iran, they all went digital for different creative or practical reasons. Toronto Star (AP) 05/17/02

Thursday May 16

TAXING PROPOSAL: Canada proposes to levy a tax on the sale of digital storage devices. “The fee, based on storage capacity, would add $132 (210 Canadian dollars) to the $500 price of a 10-gigabyte Apple iPod, for example. The collective is also asking the board to introduce a $1.43 copying fee on recordable DVD’s and to triple, to 39 cents, a fee imposed two years ago on recordable CD’s. The fees are intended to compensate members of the music industry for the use of recordings.” The New York Times 05/16/02

I WANT MY DAB: “Digital radio has been available free of charge in most British homes for seven years. So why can’t you hear it? It’s a sad old story. Not for the first time, Britain has invented an idea and lost the race to exploit it. In radio we were first to Marconi’s wire, first to a public broadcasting network and now first to DAB.” London Evening Standard 05/15/02

Wednesday May 15

WHY CANNES? Given the proliferation of international film festivals, “why is Cannes still considered the most important film festival in the world? It has something to do with the distinction of its past, built upon with an iron determination to let glamour support art, and vice versa, but as much with the fact that almost every film-maker in the world still wants his or her latest offering in competition.” The Guardian (UK) 05/15/02

Tuesday May 14

CENSORSHIP STANDS: The Australian state of Victoria wanted to overturn a national censor board ruling that banned the French film Baise-Moi. But after looking into it, the state’s attorney general says there’s nothing the state can do. “We don’t have any power (to overturn the ban). We don’t have any power to review the review. We will adhere to the ultimate decision of the umpire, but the process has been appalling.” The Age (Melbourne) 05/14/02

  • Previously: BANNED FILM SHUT DOWN: “New South Wales police last night closed down screenings of Baise-Moi at the Valhalla and Chauvel cinemas in Sydney. Queensland, South Australia and Western Australia had dropped the film from their schedules last week. Melbourne cinema-goers were undeterred by the controversy, many queuing in the rain in Lonsdale Street last night, saying the widely reported ban had encouraged them to see the film.” The Age (Melbourne) 05/13/02 

THUMB-SUCKING: What’s happened to Canadian movie critics? “While most Canadian critics are giving decent performances, true criticism is taking a supporting role to quick-hit reviews and simple ‘I liked it’ plot summaries. And it’s not necessarily the critics’ fault. The thinking at dailies seems to be that readers are looking for advice only on whether or not to spend their $12.” Ryerson Journalism Review Summer 02

Monday May 13

BANNED FILM SHUT DOWN: “New South Wales police last night closed down screenings of Baise-Moi at the Valhalla and Chauvel cinemas in Sydney. Queensland, South Australia and Western Australia had dropped the film from their schedules last week. Melbourne cinema-goers were undeterred by the controversy, many queuing in the rain in Lonsdale Street last night, saying the widely reported ban had encouraged them to see the film.” The Age (Melbourne) 05/13/02 

  • Previously: DEFYING THE CENSORS: The Australian Classification Review Board banned the graphically explicit French film Baise-moi last week, even though the movie has been showing in Australian cinemas for over a month. The decision has prompted an outcry, and several cinemas are continuing to screen the film in defiance of the order. The Age (Melbourne) 05/12/02

TRIBECA FEST A SUCCESS: The TriBeCa Film Festival wasn’t designed to be the most innovative or unusual film festival in America – it was created to revive business in a section of Manhattan which was devastated by the 9/11 attacks. As it happens, it accomplished that goal, and also turned out to be a darned fine film festival, pulled off in record time. New York Post 05/13/02

PIRATE CLONES: The new Star Wars installment is out – on computer. Bootleg copies are out and being traded on the internet even before the movie has made it to movie theaters. “The copy was made at an early screening of the movie, using a tripod-mounted digital camcorder pointed at the screen. Another apparently employed a more sophisticated version of the same technique.” The Age (Melbourne) 05/13/02

ART TAKEN OFFLINE: An internet art project that scans the net probing for ways into other computers has been taken offline by the museum that is hosting it. The New Museum of Contemporary Art took the work offline on Friday “because the work was conducting surveillance of outside computers. It is not clear yet who is responsible for the blacking out — the artists, the museum or its Internet service provider — but the action illuminates the work’s central theme: the tension between public and private control of the Internet.” The New York Times 05/13/02

FILMS OF SUMMER: Summer is important not just for escapist studio blockbusters, but for smaller independent films too. “In the past five years, non-studio movies have regularly chalked up between 7% and 10% of overall ticket sales. Because they are not competing with the studios’ meatier Oscar-caliber films, which are primarily crammed into the last six weeks of every calendar year, summer independent releases have consistently been able to stand out with reviewers and linger in the memory long enough to garner mention on 10-best lists at the end of the year. Los Angeles Times 05/12/02

Sunday May 12

AUSSIE FILM INSTITUTE MAKING CUTS: “A financial crisis within Australia’s premier film culture body, the Australian Film Institute, has prompted the resignations of three board members and forced the organisation to severely cut back its operations. The AFI is to axe its sales and distribution department, cut its events program and is negotiating to halve the rental bill on its South Melbourne office by sharing with another film organisation.” The Age (Melbourne) 05/12/02

MISSING THE POINT OF MATRIMONY: Why does every movie about marriage seem, ultimately, to be about adultery? Surely real life doesn’t unfold this way for every married couple. “Part of the problem is that American movies act as if marriage is only about the two people who promise to spend their lives together and not about all the other people who share in that shared life.” Boston Globe 05/12/02

DEFYING THE CENSORS: The Australian Classification Review Board banned the graphically explicit French film Baise-moi last week, even though the movie has been showing in Australian cinemas for over a month. The decision has prompted an outcry, and several cinemas are continuing to screen the film in defiance of the order. The Age (Melbourne) 05/12/02

Friday May 10

NO HARM, NO FOUL? Should the Australian ratings board ban the French film Baise-moi? There is pressure for it to do so from morality watchdogs, who say that  “no harm will come from banning the film while a great deal of harm will come if it is released”. But “in attempting to assert the narrowest version of public morality the guardians not only seek to make children of us all, they threaten the concept of an open society and its citizens’ freedom of choice.” The Age (Melbourne) 05/10/02

WHY CANNES MATTERS: Cannes “has become the world’s largest yearly media event, a round-the-clock cinematic billboard that in 1999 attracted 3,893 journalists, 221 TV crews, and 118 radio stations representing 81 countries. And then there are the films. For many film people, a first trip to Cannes is kind of a grail, a culmination that tells you, whether you’re a journalist with a computer or a film-maker walking up the celebrated red carpet to the Palais du Festival for an evening dress-only screening, that you’ve arrived.” The Guardian (UK) 05/10/02

  • KICK THE CANNES: “A leading Jewish organization is urging Hollywood figures to reconsider their plans to attend the Cannes Film Festival this month, citing a recent series of anti-Semitic attacks in France. In full-page ads in trade newspapers this week, the West Coast chapter of the American Jewish Congress compared the situation in contemporary France to the climate 60 years ago, when the anti-Semitic Vichy government was in power. ” New York Post 05/10/02
  • CRONENBERG’S CANNES: No one could ever accuse David Cronenberg of lacking Hollywood’s taste for excess. But aside from one or two brief flirtations, his career as a filmmaker has mostly taken place outside of Tinseltown, and his best films have achieved only “cult classic” status. His latest work is called Spider (no “man,” thank you,) and it is Canada’s only entry in the judging at this year’s Cannes Film Festival, a fact of national pride which is not lost on Cronenberg. Toronto Star 05/10/02

THE MOST HATED MAN IN HOLLYWOOD? When Michael Ovitz, once the most powerful man in the movie industry, crashed and burned a couple years back, the glee emanating from the rest of Hollywood was palpable. Even for L.A., the schadenfreude seemed a bit much – how could Ovitz have turned off so may people so fast? An anonymous article purports to provide some answers. Chicago Tribune 05/10/02

Wednesday May 8

ARTHOUSE BLUES: Movie attendance goes up in Britain, but audiences for arthouse films are shrinking. One solution? The government will spend £17 million on the arthouse circuit. Some complain it’s too little too late. Good movies are pricey, the prime demographic of yesteryear has abandoned art films, and advertising is expensive. Maybe independent film is dying? The Guardian (UK) 05/08/02

MORE THAN JUST GAMES: Video games are quickly becoming the entertainment of choice for much of the electronic world. They make “more money than the movie business (£10.3 billion last year to the film industry’s £8.2 billion). In the UK we spend more on games than we do on videos or cinema tickets and it is expected that sales of games will soon surpass sales of music too. Despite this success, video games have spent much of the last 40 years being maligned as a low-brow form of entertainment. But now, it seems, video games may at last be about to gain at least a degree of acceptance from the art world.” The Scotsman 05/08/02

Tuesday May 7

NEW UK MEDIA RULES: Proposed new laws to regulate media companies are being introduced in Britain today. “As well as regulating commercial broadcasters, Culture Secretary Tessa Jowell says she wants to see a ‘level playing field’ between those companies and the BBC.” BBC 05/07/02

WHAT’S REAL? “The quest for cinema truth has existed since the early days of Russian Kino-Pravda; but the idea flourished in the Sixties, mainly because of the advent of light- weight cameras and sound recorders, and fast film requiring minimal lighting. Modern digital cameras mean that cinema truth and its offshoot, reality television, are, in practical terms at least, more tenable than ever. And yet, paradoxically, there is nothing real about what passes for reality television today.” New Statesman 05/06/02

Monday May 6

A FILM FOR ALL SEASONS: As the “summer movie season” pushes earlier and earlier into May, many movie studios are abandoning the idea of seasons for movies. “Opening movies in what used to be regarded as the off-season is an inevitable result of the studios placing more of their bets on ‘franchise’ pictures – that is, pictures with sequels – and other so-called event movies that typically benefit from heavy buzz and marketing.” Orange County Register (WSJ) 05/05/02

Friday May 3

CANADIANS STILL VALUE CBC: CBC competitor Global TV wants the Canadian government to do away with the public broadcaster’s subsidy. As part of its campaign, CanWest, Global’s parent (and owner of most of Canada’s newspapers) commissioned a poll to ask Canadians if funding should disappear. The poll came back with a strong no, and to CanWest’s credit, its newspapers reported the results. Toronto Star 05/03/02

Thursday May 2

LONDON’S NEW ARTS RADIO: A new all-arts radio station hits the London airwaves. Its founders promise “no play lists, no smarmy DJs or pompous pundits, but a wide range of programmes made by artists representing the diversity of London’s arts scene.” The Guardian (UK) 05/01/02

NO SCIENCE ABOUT IT: This is the time of year American TV network execs determine what gets on the fall schedule. “Once a boisterous affair, with producers and studio executives passionately lobbying networks on behalf of programs, entertainment industry mergers have made those studios and networks siblings within the same corporate families. And while these step-kids might wrestle a bit with each other, ultimately a very few media barons serve as the arbiters of what gets on and stays on. So instead of a robust debate, the main gatekeepers engage in what has become little more than a high-stakes internal monologue.” Los Angeles Times 05/01/02

  • Previously: TV PROGRAMMING – JUST PICK ONE: Four out of five TV series fail. And fail fast – sometimes in just a few episodes. Yet shows are the result of research, focus groups, testing, formulas and lots and lots of money. But for all the planning “TV programming is just another lottery. Pick one, and say your prayers. The networks call this ‘churn,’ probably because it describes the queasy feeling they get when specialty cable shows draw three times their numbers.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 04/30/02

Wednesday May 1

THE BATTLE FOR A DIGITAL FUTURE: Some content producers are trying to require copy protection technology on computers and entertainment devices. “At some date in the near future, perhaps as early as 2010, people may no longer be able to do the kinds of things they routinely do with their digital tools today. They may no longer be able, for example, to move music or video files easily from one of their computers to another, even if the other is a few feet away in the same house. Their music collections, reduced to MP3s, may be movable to a limited extent, unless their hardware doesn’t allow it. The digital videos they shot in 1999 may be unplayable on their desktop and laptop computers.” Reason 05/02

NEW AMERICAN FILM UNION RULES ANGER AUSSIE PRODUCERS: In the American film industry’s latest attempt to stem the flow of productions leaving the US to film in other countries America’s actors union, the Screen Actors Guild, has “ordered its 98,000 members not to work on films, TV shows or theatrical productions in Australia, Canada or any other country unless they are offered an SAG contract.” This has outraged Australian and Canadian producers who say “they will not be able to meet the rates and conditions set by SAG” and that their local film industries will suffer. The Age (Melbourne) 05/01/02

Publishing May 2002

Friday May 31

WALSER CONDEMNED/DEFENDED: Critics are condemning Martin Walser’s new book as anti-semitic. “The book is about a wounded author’s supposed murder of a high-profile Jewish book reviewer, obviously modeled on the prominent critic Marcel Reich-Ranicki.” Walser’s publisher has “rejected the suggestion that it is an obvious roman à clef,” saying that “comparing literature to reality has nothing to do with literary criticism, only with malice.” Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 05/30/02

  • WALSER DEFENDS: “I would never, never, never have thought that this book would now be set in the context of the Holocaust. Believe me, I would never have written it in that case.” The Guardian (UK) 05/30/02
  • Previously: CHARACTER ASSASSINATION: Prominent German writer Martin Walser proposed to editors of the Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung that the newspaper serialize his new novel. Instead, one of the paper’s editors writes an extraordinary open letter to Walser declining the offer, and accusing the writer of vicious anti-semitism. “It is important to you, you said, that it appear in this particular newspaper. I must inform you that your novel will not appear in this newspaper. May the critics decide how good or bad this book is in terms of lasting value. ‘Even a bad Walser is an event,’ a well-known editor once said. Your novel is an execution, in which you settle the score with – and let us drop the smoke screen of fictitious names from the start – Marcel Reich-Ranicki. It is about the murder of a prominent critic.” Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 05/28/02

JUMPING ON JONATHAN: Jonathan Foer’s debut book has become a literary sensation. But is the hype all because of his age (25) and the astounding advance ($400,000) he got? “A backlash was inevitable: the bookselling website Amazon is full of vicious comments saying Foer’s success owed little to talent and much to his youth and excellent connections (his brother is an editor for the New Republic magazine, his creative writing teachers were literary luminaries Joyce Carol Oates and Russell Banks, both of whom provided fulsome quotes for the blurb). The publishing industry was accused of over-hyping Foer, at the expense of others.” The Telegraph (UK) 05/31/02

Thursday May 30

CANADIANS PROTEST AMAZON PLANS: “The book industry is abuzz with rumours that Amazon will set up a Canadian subsidiary this year in partnership with a Canadian firm. Government rules say booksellers must be Canadian-controlled, forcing anyone interested in the market to find a Canadian partner. The Canadian Booksellers Association says that cannot be allowed to happen.” National Post (Canada) 05/28/02

BRINGING JOYCE BACK TO IRELAND: Ireland’s National Library has bought a collection of 500 papers by novelist James Joyce. “The rare collection, believed to be the largest of its kind – includes unseen drafts of the classic book Ulysses.” BBC 05/30/02

Wednesday May 29

CHARACTER ASSASSINATION: Prominent German writer Martin Walser proposed to editors of the Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung that the newspaper serialize his new novel. Instead, one of the paper’s editors writes an extraordinary open letter to Walser declining the offer, and accusing the writer of vicious anti-semitism. “It is important to you, you said, that it appear in this particular newspaper. I must inform you that your novel will not appear in this newspaper. May the critics decide how good or bad this book is in terms of lasting value. ‘Even a bad Walser is an event,’ a well-known editor once said. Your novel is an execution, in which you settle the score with – and let us drop the smoke screen of fictitious names from the start – Marcel Reich-Ranicki. It is about the murder of a prominent critic.” Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 05/28/02

Tuesday May 28

A FEW NEW STATISTICS ON READING: A new Scottish study reports that people spend an average of only 11 minutes a day reading novels. “Fiction has now been overtaken by newspapers as the most popular reading material, research by the Orange Prize for Fiction has claimed. It also said 40 per cent of the population do not read books at all. Researchers said that people spend only six hours a week reading, compared with three hours a day watching television.” The Scotsman 05/27/02

SEPARATION ANXIETY: “There comes a point in the writing process when a novel turns a corner, after which it is no longer a work of fiction. The events are as real as anything the author has seen on TV or read about in a newspaper, and the characters have as solid an existence as anyone outside his immediate circle of family and friends.” This makes it hard when you finally have to pak up your new friends and send them off to a publisher. “No author is immune to the empty-nest syndrome, the aching, psychic void as he fidgets from room to room like a reformed smoker, staring at his trembling hands, full of fresh air, fingers bitten to the quick.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 05/28/02

INFERIORITY COMPLEX? British writers have been protesting the decision to open up the Booker Prize to include American writers. Writers from the Commonwealth need something of their own, they say, and the Americans would dominate the competition. But such arguments “tell us more about a certain British cultural inferiority complex than about the nation’s literature. The notion that American writers exist in another league is fatuous, cringing. The protestation of British inadequacy, said Robert McCrum, literary editor of the newspaper the Observer, is ‘quasi-philistine, provincial and rather embarrassing’.” San Francisco Chronicle 05/28/02

Monday May 27

TO CATCH A THIEF: William Simon Jacques is one of the great book thieves in history. Since 1990 he stole hundreds of rare books from some of Britain’s great libraries. “The total value of the books Jacques stole is around £1.1 million. Many were damaged in an attempt to disguise their origins. Whole collections within those libraries have been devastated. Hundreds of the books have still not been recovered.” Here’s how he was caught. The Observer (UK) 05/26/02

Sunday May 26

TALKING ABOUT BOOKS: The rise of the literary festival to the point where it plays a significant part in publishing economics is a fairly recent phenomenon. If the literary festival represents the public face of contemporary letters, then it also doubles up as the chief agency for establishing its hierarchies and pecking orders.” The Guardian (UK) 05/25/02

TOP HEAVY: A critic takes issue with the notion of ranking the top 100 books of all time. “We live in a time of lists. That’s why we like awards so much: They tell us who the best writers are. That’s what we want to know: Who has the highest score. Never mind that a list of favourite books of the year, arrived at by much compromise after a discussion among three or four entirely human judges, has about as much historical significance as a list of My Favourite X-Box Games.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 05/25/02

Friday May 24

THE NEW PUBLISHING: Each year, about 3,500 novels are published. “While the main advantage to being published by a big press is the distribution, marketing, promotion, and visibility it can offer, all too often that kind of attention is only bestowed upon the clearly commercial novel that is already earmarked to be a winner, usually because of the author’s previous performance. Sessalee Hensley, fiction buyer for all 582 Barnes & Noble superstores, says the sad truth is that only 10 percent of books get any serious marketing or PR support.” Now a new publishing model is taking hold. Poets & Writers 05/02

JUST SAY NO (TO WRITING SCHOOLS): Are writing schools a good way to teach writing? Probably not. What they do is provide a group that the solitary writer can belong to. But there are downsides. “The short story, I’d hazard, has been much diminished in Canada, where it has been subsumed to the purposes of the MFA schools. Too often, what we’re getting these days are short pieces of fiction and not short stories. Professional samples, really.” National Post 05/24/02

Thursday May 23

BLASTING THE BOOKER: The expected protests over plans to open the Booker Prize to Americans have begun. “The chairwoman of this year’s Booker judging panel, Lisa Jardine, raged that ‘the Booker will become as British an institution as English muffins in US supermarkets … more blandly generic as opposed to specifically British. This will completely change the character of the prize’.” Why is it happening? ” The Man Group, a new sponsor, has more than doubled the value of the prize this year to £50,000 ($A131,189) but, seeking greater international prominence and book sales, has insisted that US writers should be eligible by 2004.” The Age (Melbourne) 05/23/02

  • A COMMONWEALTH INSTITUTION: “Corporate branding is a bad way to justify radical changes to a literary competition that has become a much-loved institution. The Booker has nurtured talent in the Commonwealth and Ireland that might not otherwise have emerged and which could easily be smothered amid a landslide of books from the US.” The Guardian (UK) 05/23/02
  • TOO MANY PRACTICAL DIFFICULTIES: “How to open the competition to another literary continent, yet keep the long list down to manageable proportions? At the moment judges must read about 130 novels in a year, surely as many as an honest intellectual can ever manage. So there will have to be sieving, or pre-judging, especially given the ruthlessness of the big US publishers, hungry for hype. What chance now for those unknowns – the bus-driver with his first novel – making it through to at least temporary fame?” The Guardian (UK) 05/23/02
  • A STUPID IDEA BUT… “Commonwealth fiction is as good as American fiction, and doesn’t seem in any danger of being swamped. Furthermore, it can be argued (and most recently has been argued by Stephen Henighan), that there already exists a globalized literary culture that has replaced most national and regional voices. Are Salman Rushdie or Peter Carey, both Booker winners, Commonwealth writers? They both live in New York City, which is also where Rushdie’s last novel, the execrable Fury, was set.” Good Reports 05/22/02

Wednesday May 22

BRINGING THE BOOKER TO AMERICA? England’s Booker Prize, the nation’s most prestigious literary award, is considering a plan to expand the entrant pool to include American authors. Supporters say the expansion would only increase the profile of the competition, but others worry that the Booker could lose its “Englishness,” and point out that the plan comes on the heels of a new sponsorship for the prize from a company rumored to be looking for ways to make inroads in the U.S. BBC 05/22/02

ACCLAIM BUT NO SALES: Sylvia Ann Hewlett’s book Creating a Life: Professional Women and the Quest for Children has got all the promotional and critical boosts an author could want. Yet “data from the research marketing firm Bookscan suggest Creating a Life has sold fewer than 8,000 copies. The peculiar fate is the publishing world’s mystery of the year. How could a book with such exposure — on the hot-button topic of reconciling motherhood and career — sell so abysmally?” The New York Times 05/21/02

Tuesday May 21

KEEPING TABS: One of a librarian’s biggest chores is keeping track of where books are. Now a new radio tag might help solve the problem. “Unlike bar codes, which need to be scanned manually and read individually, radio ID tags do not require line-of-site for reading. Multiple tags can be read simultaneously, through packaging or book covers. With radio ID tags, librarians can automate check-ins and returns. Patrons can speed through self-checkout without any assistance or ever even opening a book.” Wired 05/21/02

READING IN DARK IS BAD: Your parents were right – reading in the dark is bad for your eyes. A researcher reports that “the way we use our eyes when young can affect the way the eyes develop.” He salso says that rates of myopia are increasing. BBC 05/21/02

Monday May 20

READERS DESERT UK LIBRARIES: A new study reports that use of British libraries is shrinking. The report says that “since 1992 visits to libraries have fallen by 17%. In the same period spending on books has fallen by a third, and 9% fewer libraries are open for 30 or more hours a week – although the national library budget has remained stable, at £770 million a year.” Why – readers complain of shabby building and limited selection.” The Guardian (UK) 05/17/02

ART OF REDIRECTION: You go to the Amazon website, type in the name of the book you’re looking for, and when your book comes up, it’s accompanied by a suggestion to try another book instead. “Two weeks ago, Amazon’s Web site added a feature that lets users suggest that shoppers buy a different book than the one being perused.” The New York Times 05/20/02

ART YES, BUT SUITABLE? Mark Read is Australia’s best-selling true crime author. His partner, illustrator Adam Cullen is an Archibald Prize winner. They’ve collaborated on a horrific little book called Hooky the Cripple, that has the Australian “art world, literary circles and parents’ groups raising eyebrows,” with suggestions it ought to be banned from libraries. “It is a curiously poetic little book, a fine balance between mawkish tragedy, revenge thriller and ironic courtroom drama.” The Age (Melbourne) 05/20/02

RICH AND SPIRITUAL: A bookstore worker sees trends in buying converge. “Sept. 11 may have sparked a renaissance in learning about Islam and the Middle East, but the economic downturn has inspired an even greater rash of financial book buying at my place of employment. This war on terrorism, fought with a fever-pitch moral righteousness against ‘evildoers’ and the like, has much in common with modern business strategy as espoused by today’s bestsellers, which often blend scorched-earth war rhetoric with financial advice.” Salon 05/20/02

Friday May 17

WHO READS THE BOOK REVIEWS? “What is the role of print reviews and features in catalyzing book sales? A quick check of the sales rankings on Amazon.com following major reviews in national newspapers such as the New York Times, USA Today or the Wall St. Journal confirms that those publications can have a significant commercial impact. But publicists across the industry say it’s next to impossible for a single review or feature to make a bestseller.” Publishers Weekly 05/13/02

NEXT IT’LL BE METAL DETECTORS AND A BOARDING PASS: One of the more comfortable places to hang out in Tacoma Washington in you’re homeless is the Tacoma Public Library, where it’s warm and dry. This week the library’s directors approved a “behavior rule that would restrict patrons from bringing bedrolls, big boxes or bulky bags into the library. Under the rule, a visitor’s belongings must fit comfortably under his or her chair and measure no larger than 18 inches long by 16 inches wide by 10 inches high.” We’re not discriminating against homeless people, say’s the library’s director. Seattle Post-Intelligencer 05/16/02

Thursday May 16

SAVING THE GREAT POETS: Libraries have recordings of some of the great poets of the 20th Century. “Often these tapes were made in casual settings where the poets felt free to muse, explain and joke as well as read. But the recordings, many of them decades old, are in poor condition” and disintegrating. So poetry centers are trying to transfer the recordings to digital storage to save them. The New York Times 05/16/02

OXFORD AMERICAN MAY FOLD: The decade-old literary magazine Oxford American, which tags itself “the Southern Magazine of Good Writing,” is in serious danger of closing up shop, after publisher and chief bill-payer John Grisham decided that it was time for the magazine to either break even or shut down. There is still time for the magazine to be saved, probably through new ownership, but Grisham isn’t willing to wait forever. Nando Times (AP) 05/15/02

Wednesday May 15

TAKING REVIEWS ONLINE: American newspapers may be cutting their book sections, but online book reviews are flourishing. “Harriet Klausner has written over 3,000 online reviews and ranks as Amazon’s No. 1 reviewer. A publicist at one of New York’s prestigious houses who requested anonymity said Klausner’s reviews matter to her more than some city newspapers. ‘A single review of hers shows up on hundreds of sites. She’s as important as some syndicated newspapers in terms of reaching readers’.” Wired 05/14/02

IRONY IN CONTEXT: So some in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia want to ban To Kill a Mockingbird because it contains the “n” word. Stupid right? But maybe there’s a little problem with cultural context going on here. “When you use an anachronistic text to teach a moral lesson, it can become a double agent working for the opposite side; its overearnestness and its lack of contemporary code become ripe for irony. In practice, a well-meaning text of yesteryear can become a form of hate lit – inarguable, because it is shrouded in irony.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 05/14/02

BROKEN SYSTEM: At a time when Canadian authors are big news, there are “myriad problems in the secretive and delusional world of Canadian book distribution and retailing. The problems are neither new or surprising. Revealing them to public scrutiny is an opportunity to rethink some of the ways books are distributed and sold in this country.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 05/15/02

Tuesday May 14

DUBLIN PRIZE: French writer Michel Houellebecq is the winner of the annual $90,000 IMPAC Dublin Literary Award for his second novel, Atomised, about “half brothers who have little in common apart from their mother.” Nando Times (AP) 05/13/02

DOWNWARD SPIRAL? One book industry inside is pessimistic about the long-range future of the business. “With record numbers of new books published every year, a more liquid market for used books online, fewer books going out of print thanks to print-on-demand technology, and overall unit sales stagnant or even declining, the mathematical collision is disastrous – lower sales for all but a few titles. And a potential decline in young readers will make the situation worse when those kids grow up. It raises urgent questions about everything from book pricing to how we treat reading in our society and use technology to grow audiences.” Washington Post 05/14/02

WE OPNIONATE, YOU DECIDE: Does fairness count anymore? Are we bored by it? “In the April 21 issue of the Sunday New York Times Book Review, nearly half the top ten nonfiction bestsellers belong to a genre that middle-of-the-road innocents might label ‘one-sided,’ ‘unbalanced,’ ‘exclusionary’ or worse, though the Times’s blurbs artfully avoid the issue. Maybe we’ve entered an era in which publishers and readers no longer care about two hands working at complementary tasks – about evidence and counterevidence, arguments and counterarguments, decency toward subject matter.” The Nation 05/20/02

MOBY GOES TO BOOKEXPO: For all the hoopla and jostling and depressing observations one could make, last week’s BookExpo in New york was heaven for book lovers. “Did I mention someone dressed up as Benjamin Franklin was there, too? Also, a guy in a green suit covered in question marks. Also, a couple dressed up like miners, wearing overalls and helmets with lanterns on them.” MobyLives 05/13/02

THE UNREADABLE BEST-SELLER: Jean M Auel has sold some “34 million books worldwide and she has been translated into 26 languages.” Yet you likely have never heard of her – her books are rarely reviewed. Maybe there’s a reason – The Shelters of Stone is not an easy book to review. “Actually, it is not an easy book to read at all for anybody of any literary sensitivity whatsoever. It is absurd from beginning to end and stupefyingly boring, too.” So what’s the appeal? London Evening Standard 05/13/02

Monday May 13

BOOK PARTY: The recent BookExpo in New York is considered by most attendees to have been a success. Given recent difficulties in the book industry, the mood down on the exhibit floor was “refreshingly upbeat.” Publishers Weekly 05/13/02 

LOOKING AT THE TOP 100: The poll that ranked the top 100 books of all time and put Don Quixote atop the list surprised many. Not Shakespeare? Not Homer or Tolstoy? “Of the 100 titles, more than two thirds were written by European authors, almost half were written in the 20th century and only 11 were written by women.” The Scotsman 05/13/02

Friday May 10

YOU MEAN THERE ARE OTHER WAYS TO SELL BOOKS? One of the U.K.’s leading writers has lashed out at British booksellers who, she claims, have sacrificed diversity and range of stock for massive displays featuring guaranteed best-sellers like the Harry Potter series. One of the bookshops singled out by A.S. Byatt has responded that while it certainly makes a point of marketing the big-name titles, it also stocks fully half of all books currently available in print. BBC 05/10/02

NOT THAT ANYONE STILL CARES, BUT… A settlement has been reached between Houghton Mifflin, publisher of the Gone With the Wind parody The Wind Done Gone, and the estate of original Wind author Margaret Mitchell, nearly a year after the last court challenge ended. The original gripe was ostensibly over copyright infringement and freedom of speech, but, like most things, it turned out to really be about money. Nando Times (AP) 05/09/02

IS CENSORSHIP ALL BAD? Yet another silly book flap over an attempt to ban To Kill A Mockingbird for its use of the word ‘nigger’ is sparking discussion at the offices of Canada’s National Post. In a discussion with two editors, the paper’s cultural writer puts forward the unpopular notion that “the so-called intelligentsia… are too quick to slap around ordinary people who have entirely authentic concerns about the effect of language and even ideas on their constituencies.” Also, is censoring Harper Lee somehow more egregious an offense than censoring Agatha Christie? National Post (Canada) 05/10/02

Thursday May 9

BOOK SALES SOAR: The first quarter was a blockbuster one for the book trade. “The largest gain was in adult hardcover, where sales moved up nearly 61% over the first quarter of 2001, while children’s hardcover sales had a 47.8% increase. Trade paperback sales were up almost 25% and children’s paperback sales increased 31.2%. Mass market paperback sales were ahead 20.5%.” Publishers Weekly 05/07/02

EVER HEARD OF… Is it just an illusion that service in book shops is getting worse? Hmnnn… At one London bookseller, “I ask if he knows of a book called The Colour Orange by Alice Walker. ‘Let’s put the title in and see what comes up,’ he says. There is no exact match, but there is a book with the words orange and colour in the title and then a lot of symbols. ‘Could that be it?’ he says and pushes the screen round. It is about metallurgy. I tell him that I think it’s a novel. ‘Is it possible you’ve got the wrong title?’ he asks. I concede that it is. There follows a stumped silence.” The Guardian (UK) 05/07/02

INSPIRING SALES: While some general interest publishers have been cutting back, inspirational/religious books have surged recently. “The books range from the serious Christian, Jewish and Buddhist (and lately some Muslim) works through New Age buckle-down about self-help to stuff that would embarrass P. T. Barnum. For many readers apparently, these books bring a kind of religion to those who don’t want a traditional one. Whatever, secular publishers are into it heavily.” The New York Times 05/09/02

Wednesday May 8

TOP OF THE WINDMILLS: A poll of leading international authors names Don Quixote as the best work of fiction ever. “Miguel de Cervantes’s 17th-century novel about a knight crazed by reading too many romances about chivalry, who goes on a mad quest accompanied by his levelheaded servant, was comfortably ahead of Proust’s Remembrance of Things Past in the poll of 100 writers from 54 countries. It eclipsed the plays of Shakespeare and works by authors from Homer to Tolstoy.” The New York Times (Reuters) 05/08/02

HARRY DELAYED? Harry Potter fans have been eagerly awaiting the September release of the next installment of the boy wizard’s adventures. But JK Rowling has “still not delivered the manuscript for the book to her publishers and has refused to give any hints about when it will be ready. But unless it is completed within the next few weeks, her publishers, Bloomsbury, will fail to meet their target publication date of September this year.” The Scotsman 05/08/02

READING CUTS: Several American newspapers have reduced their books coverage. And at least some of them haven’t logged many complaints by readers. “I defy you to find any newspaper research that shows book sections at the top of the list of what people want to read.” US News & World Reports 05/05/02

  • COLD TYPE: Canadian newspapers are making even deeper cuts in books sections than US publications. “Book pages seldom, if ever, make money. Even though newspapers pay shockingly low fees to reviewers, book pages are often a loss leader because the advertising from publishers and retailers cannot support the cost of the pages.” Ryerson Review of Journalism Summer 02

Tuesday May 7

HOOKED ON AN E-READ: After lots of buzz a few years ago about how e-publishing was going to transform the book business, e-books still account for less than 1 percent of all books sold. Now e-publishers are starting an education initiative. “Enticing people to try reading on their favorite handheld device will undoubtedly convince many of them to start reading e-books on a regular basis.” Wired 05/07/02

Monday May 6

YOU TOO, CAN START A BOOK CLUB: They all lamented the end of Oprah’s stories book club (they’ll miss the sales, natch). But since Oprah’s news, all sorts of celebs have stepped up to start their own clubs. And it turns out that guess what – even the dumbest of them (oops, did we say that out loud Kelly Ripa?) sell a ton of books. Ah, the power of TV…(and you thought it was th love of reading). MobyLives 05/06/02

A SICK INDUSTRY: Last week’s collapse of Canada’s major distributor of books was no surprise. The company hadn’t been paying publishers for about a year. “Two years ago, I made what seemed to me a startling discovery about Canadian book publishing — that even when everyone knows something is terribly wrong, no one is prepared to speak publicly about it. A code of silence prevails. It is considered better to face a looming catastrophe stoically than to draw attention to it.” Toronto Star 05/05/02

FIGHTING BOOK THEFT: Each year 100 million books worth £750 million are stolen off UK bookstore shelves (true crime books are most stolen, reports one bookseller). Now some possible high tech tagging help in cutting down theft. “Unlike the acoustic magnetic tags attached to CDs, DVDs and videos, which set off an alarm unless they are deactivated before the customer leaves the shop, the tags contain a silicon chip which can carry a large amount of information and an antenna able to transmit that information to a reading device.” BBC 04/30/02

Sunday May 5

POETIC TREASURE: Chicago-based Poetry Magazine is ninety years old. It has introduced the work of “virtually every major American poet of the 20th century, including Robert Frost, Ezra Pound, Wallace Stevens, William Carlos Williams and Marianne Moore.” Each year the magazine gets 90,000-100,000 submissions and the staff says it reads every one. Chicago Sun-Times 05/05/02

FOREIGN-OWNED OR DEATH? Canadian law prohibits selling a Canadian publisher to a foreign buyer. But there are no obvious Canadian buyers for the large General Publishing Co. after the company filed for bankruptcy protection last week. So maybe the Canadian government will make an exception to the ownership rule rather than let the company fold? The Globe & Mail (Canada) 05/04/02

  • Previously: CANADIAN CRISIS: “The Canadian book publishing industry was reeling last night after Jack Stoddart, one of the largest publishers in Canada and owner of the largest distributor of Canadian books, won bankruptcy court protection from his creditors yesterday. The move leaves many book publishers across Canada struggling to stay afloat, cut off — for now — from their main source of revenue, which is the money funneled to them through Mr. Stoddart from the stores that sell their books.” National Post (Canada) 05/01/02

LIVING IN THE AFTERLIFE: Next to a hatchet-job of a biography, there’s probably nothing so damaging to a deceased popular writer’s memory and reputation as a pot-boiling sequel. The publishing industry cheerfully conspires with the process by which a good popular writer’s memory is piously demeaned by inferior imitations churned out by penurious hacks. Which brings me to the intriguing case of Ian Fleming’s James Bond, who is about to celebrate his 50th birthday. (Casino Royale was first published in 1953).” The Observer (UK) 05/05/02

MEMENTOS OR STORAGE PROBLEM? If you’re at all a reading person, you have to deal with where to store all your books. After you’ve stored them for years (rarely taking many of them off the shelves), the thought might occur – why do I need all these? “What are they? Memento vitae, furniture, ornament…” So you start opening them with an eye to paring down, and inevitably … The Guardian (UK) 05/04/02

Friday May 3

THE LIFE OF NOBODY: Everyone’s writing a book these days. “This is the age of memoir. Never have personal narratives gushed so profusely from the American soil as in the closing decade of the twentieth century. Everyone has a story to tell, and everyone is telling it.” As a literary form, though, memoirs get no respect. “It is fashionable, a bid for superiority, to denigrate memoir and explain its causes in derogatory terms. The reasons have calcified. Memoir is Jerry Springer. Memoir is narcissistic. Memoir is easy. Memoir is made-up. Memoir is ubiquitous. Memoir is self-help disguised. The counter-argument also has hardened. Memoir is a genre – some practitioners are good, some not. Memoir is not new – vide Augustine. Fiction is exhausted, memoir is vital. Both sides have stated their cases over and over. The questions remain – why memoirs by nobodies? And why now?” Alternet 05/01/02

END OF RUN: Seattle’s Poetry Northwest is the longest-running poetry-only publication in America. But “after 43 years of publication, the poetry quarterly from the University of Washington is shutting down with its Spring 2002 issue.” The publication “was given a two-year reprieve by the university amid a financial crisis in 2000, but the magazine’s supporters have been unable to locate another source of funding and it will have to cease publication.” Seattle Post-Intelligencer 05/021/02

Thursday May 2

NAT’L MAG AWARDS HONOR THE BIG PLAYERS: “The National Magazine Awards, the Oscars of the industry, proved Wednesday that a media-wide gap between the haves and have-nots may well be widening in a melancholy period for the magazine industry, with stalwarts The New Yorker and The Atlantic Monthly each taking home three of the 19 first-place prizes.” Chicago Tribune 05/02/02

THERE OUGHTA BE A LAW: The bankruptcy of General Publishing, Canada’s largest publishing and distribution house, continues to have a terrifying effect on the country’s book industry. The latest scenario may have General cutting its losses by selling to a foreign buyer, although a special exemption from a Canadian law prohibiting such sales would have to be obtained first. Toronto Star 05/02/02

SINGING PRAISES OF THE OED: “Why should a maturing book-lover know or care what the Oxford English Dictionary is? Well, let me give you an analogy: The OED is to the average dictionary what the Louvre is to a garage sale with a few antiques. All of us book-lovers, at some point, become vividly conscious of this lexicographic masterpiece, in the same way that as adults with maturing palates and troublesome colons we come to adore olive paste, oysters, and fiber supplements.” Village Voice Literary Supplement 04/29/02

  • WORKING AWMERICAN: Likewise, Webster’s isn’t just another dictionary. “What Noah Webster proposed was simply to teach all Americans to spell and speak alike, yet differently in detail from the people of England. The result would be an ‘American language, to become over the years as different from the future language of England, as the modern Dutch, Danish and Swedish are from the German, or from one another’.” Okay, so it didn’t quite work out that way, but it does explain some things… Times Literary Supplement 04/27/02

WHO’S AFRAID OF VIRGINIA WOOLF’S DESCENDANTS? This past week, representatives of the estate of Virginia Woolf blasted a San Francisco publisher for the release of a rough early work which had previously been available only for scholarly study. Strangely, however, the estate had previously given its permission for the new trade edition, and the publisher claims to be completely flummoxed by the shots being fired across her bow. Boston Globe 05/02/02

HOW TO ACT LIKE A ROCK STAR ON YOUR BOOK TOUR: His name is Neil Pollack, and he may or may not be fictional. He may or may not be Dave Eggers. (His mother swears he’s not.) He may or may not be the most exciting thing to happen to Canadian literature since Margaret Atwood wrote The Handmaid’s Tale. And he most definitely does not care what you or Margaret Atwood or the stuffy old publishing industry thinks about any of it. National Post (Canada) 05/01/02

Wednesday May 1

CANADIAN CRISIS: “The Canadian book publishing industry was reeling last night after Jack Stoddart, one of the largest publishers in Canada and owner of the largest distributor of Canadian books, won bankruptcy court protection from his creditors yesterday. The move leaves many book publishers across Canada struggling to stay afloat, cut off — for now — from their main source of revenue, which is the money funneled to them through Mr. Stoddart from the stores that sell their books.” National Post (Canada) 05/01/02

TOME RAIDER: A man dubbed by police the “Tome Raider” who stole 412 extremely rare antique books and pamphlets worth an estimated £1.1 million from libraries and then sold them at auctions is today facing a lengthy jail term. His haul was “one of the biggest of its kind in British legal history. Some of the books have been returned to the libraries but hundreds of them have never been traced.” The Guardian (UK) 04/30/02

ART BOOK ABDICATION: Australia’s premiere art book publisher was sold last year. Now some authors have been told by the new owners that the company is not obligated to pay royalties negotiated under the previous owners. Other writers have had their projects canceled. Sydney Morning Herald 05/01/02

  • TOUGH ON ART BOOKS: Australia has a dearth of art book publishers. It’s a tough business. “All art publishers face the problem of how to make a profit on lavish, labour-intensive books which, at retail prices of $50 to $100, sell only a few thousand copies at most. Authors generally pay copyright and reproduction fees for artworks; at up to $250 an image, this can consume advances and royalties.” Because of the costs, vanity publishing is common and credibility is low. Sydney Morning Herald 05/01/02

PAPA’S GOT A BRAND NEW BAG: With two major U.S. publishers folding their e-book imprints, and horror writer Stephen King abandoning an online writing venture a few chapters in, this might not seem like the best time for anyone to launch a massive new e-books project. Nonetheless, “Ernest Hemingway is to become one of the first major authors to have his whole literary catalogue put on the internet. The 23 novels will be available for people to read on their computers for less than the price of most paperbacks.” BBC 05/01/02

CORRECTING THE NORTH AMERICAN NOVEL: So what’s the big deal about Johnathan Franzen, anyway? The author who snubbed Oprah has some very interesting ideas about North American literature, and he is determined to change what he sees as a lazy literary culture which ignores the context of the larger world in favor of introspection and glorified navel-gazing. The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 05/01/02

Visual: May 2002

Friday May 31

HOOD WINS ARCHIBALD: Cherry Hood’s portrait Simon Tedeschi Unplugged has won this year’s Archibald Prize. The $35,000 Archibald Prize, in its 81st year, is Australia’s pre-eminent portrait competition. This year 751 artists entered the competition. Sydney Morning Herald 05/31/02

THIS YEAR’S LOW-OCTANE TURNER: The Tate’s Turner Prize is calculated to be controversial – how better to draw attention to contemporary art? “This year, however, the judges have selected four rather cerebral, unflashy artists who are unlikely to create tabloid headlines. Of course, they are quite unknown to anyone outside the small world of contemporary art, and not one is a painter: once again, in a nation that celebrates Hockney and Freud among working artists, the judges have somehow been unable to uncover in the past year one decent show by a painter under the age of 50.” Financial Times 05/31/02

  • THE BARBIE BOOBY PRIZE: “Leading arts figures, who delight in mocking the Turner by suggesting four-year-olds could do a lot better, are backing a new children’s art prize – which, offering £20,000, boasts the same prize money as the famous Tate Britain award.” The competition would be for children ages 4-11. The Guardian (UK) 05/30/02
  • Previously: TURNER SHORTLIST ANNOUNCED: The list of four finalists for Britain’s controversial Turner Prize has been released. Last year, the £20,000 prize was won by Martin Creed for an empty gallery space with a flickering light. The Turner is designed to spark interest in and conversation about contemporary art, and it always manages to do so, even if much of the talk is criticism of the winning work. A sampling of the nominees’ work can be found here. BBC 05/30/02

TATE MODERN’S OVERDUE ANNOUNCEMENT: Vicente Todoli’s appointment as the new director of Tate Modern this week caught many by surprise. Not that Todoli’s not up for the job. It’s just that “the job has been open so long, since founding director Lars Nittve left a year ago to head the national museum in his native Sweden, that there was some speculation that the Tate might even manage without a director.” The Guardian (UK) 05/30/02

  • Previously: TATE MODERN’S NEW BOSS: “Spanish museum boss Vicente Todoli is to be the new director of London’s Tate Modern art gallery, taking over early next year [and succeeding Lars Nittve.] Mr Todoli, 43, studied art history at Yale University in the US after getting a degree at the University of Valencia. He was chief curator and artistic director of Instituto Valenciano de Arte Moderno before joining the Museu Serralves in Porto, Portugal, as its founding director in 1996.” BBC 05/29/02

MONUMENT OR MAUSOLEUM? The new Dresden Library is more a monument to the past than the future. “Its architectonic profile seems to prefigure the fate of all the libraries in the Internet age to become wondrously brooding mausoleums, tombs for the books that may even occasionally be taken in hand, if only out of sentimentality or piety. Viewed thus, the hermetic Book Museum, its precious volumes displayed under gently reduced artificial light, would no longer be a tabernacle of the art of Gutenberg, but instead the exquisite sepulchral chapel of literature as we knew it.” Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 05/30/02

FRAUGHT WITH FREUD: Lucien Freud is widely considered Britain’s best living painter. Next month he’ll get a major retrospective of his work in London. “As many of his sitters have found, having Lucian Freud recreate you in paint is not an unrelieved joy. Jerry Hall’s portrait turned her into an amorphous lump of pregnant fleshy blubber. The Queen’s portrait, unveiled last December, provoked a tirade of abuse for its unflattering delineation of a blue-chinned nightclub bouncer in a fright wig and a filthy temper.” The Independent (UK) 05/30/02

Thursday May 30

TURNER SHORTLIST ANNOUNCED: The list of four finalists for Britain’s controversial Turner Prize has been released. Last year, the £20,000 prize was won by Martin Creed for an empty gallery space with a flickering light. The Turner is designed to spark interest in and conversation about contemporary art, and it always manages to do so, even if much of the talk is criticism of the winning work. A sampling of the nominees’ work can be found here. BBC 05/30/02

LIGHTNING DAMAGES OBELISK: Lightning damaged a 3,000-year-old obelisk in Rome this week. “A two metre chunk of granite toppled from the 24-metre obelisk during a thunderstorm in Rome late on Monday.” The obelisk was stolen from Ethiopia by Mussolini in 1937, and the African nation has been trying to get it back ever since. The Guardian (UK) 05/29/02

DON’T LET MUSEUMS OFF THE HOOK: In Britain, artists are protesting the way the government values art. But at least one critic believes museums and galleries are complicit in the problem. “In my view, the main problem facing these valuable national institutions is not so much their lack of money as their distorted priorities. At present these collections are not giving the pleasure and inspiration that they could. This is because their traditional functions of presenting and interpreting great works of art are undervalued in today’s cultural policy circles.” The Independent (UK) 05/28/02

ART INSTITUTE GETS GAUGUIN: The Chicago Art Institute has landed a gift of 41 watercolors and other works on paper. “The Art Institute is known for its works on paper from the 18th to the 20th century. This expected new influx of old master drawings would place it in the top rank of museums in this category as well. No other museum holds a group of Gauguin’s works on paper comparable to that being donated, curators here said. Most depict scenes from Tahiti.” The New York Times 05/30/02

SMITHSONIAN TO MEMORIALIZE 9/11: A new exhibit set to open at the Smithsonian on the one-year anniversary of the attacks on New York and Washington “will include photographs, video footage, personal accounts and at least 50 objects selected to tell the story of that day. Visitors also will be allowed to share their own Sept. 11 stories through written responses or audio recording.” Minneapolis Star Tribune (Newhouse) 05/30/02

Wednesday May 29

TATE MODERN’S NEW BOSS: “Spanish museum boss Vicente Todoli is to be the new director of London’s Tate Modern art gallery, taking over early next year [and succeeding Lars Nittve.] Mr Todoli, 43, studied art history at Yale University in the US after getting a degree at the University of Valencia. He was chief curator and artistic director of Instituto Valenciano de Arte Moderno before joining the Museu Serralves in Porto, Portugal, as its founding director in 1996.” BBC 05/29/02

SECURITY HOLE: What does the theft of hundreds of works of art from small European museums by a lone thief say about the museums’ security measures? Most museums protect themselves against gangs and sophisticated thieves, not lone visitors who walk in and steal. “In a way, small museums are better protected at night than in the day. The buildings are usually well secured, but the objects themselves are often very poorly secured, or not at all.” The New York Times 05/29/02

POLITICS OVERSHADOWS ART: A London curator was asked last year to put together a show on human rights during the Israel Festival in Jerusalem. “I chose to focus on those artists whose work had addressed identity, place and issues of displacement in other parts of the world. They, I thought, could provide models that might resonate here.” He chose international artists – no Israelis, no Palestinians. But by the time the show was ready to open recently, one by one the artists had withdrawn. “Each artist offered one excuse or another. For some it was simply fear of suicide bombers. Most of the excuses were rooted in politics, or possibly ideology covering for anxiety. It is hard to argue a defence when feelings run so deep.” London Evening Standard 05/28/02

WHATEVER HAPPENED TO FUNCTIONAL ARCHITECTURE? As the number of new, high-profile buildings in North American cities continues to grow, some critics are becoming concerned over what they see as a lack of respect for the people who will have to use the buildings on a daily basis. Form is no longer following function if function interferes with the architect’s ego. “These kinds of oversights have become frequent since architects were encouraged to think of themselves as artists rather than master builders. And when sculptural buildings are placed in a dense urban setting such as Toronto, the problems are harder to fix.” The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 05/29/02

FEEL THE PAIN: A number of artists make art around inflicting gruesome pain on themselves. Viewers recoil in horror, and the artists claim to be exploring a fundamental side of human existance. But does an artist need to feel the pain to express it? And do viewers gain anything from such displays? The Times (UK) 05/29/02

POPPING INTO ART: In the UK “much of the pop culture of the Sixties came directly out of the art colleges, which were then the principal hotbed of student dissent and a ferment of creative activity far outside the traditional disciplines of fine art courses.” Now, it seems pop culture figures are the ones producing visual art, and we’re still paying attention… The Times (UK) 05/29/02

Tuesday May 28

POST-BIENNIAL: Manifesta is a European biennial for contemporary art that is a “project” rather than an “exhibition.” “This Manifesta is a nontrivial relationship machine. Many give it input, but nobody knows what the output will be. The machine produces an open, networked field of art, a terrain of rapprochement and examination. Video, performance, photography, assemblage, installation: What is shown here is art after the disintegration of all genres and borders. Art products from the present day’s conveyor belt – medial, networked, young.” Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 05/27/02

DRESSING UP: The exhibition of Jaqueline Kennedy’s dresses was such a hit in New York, that the competition to host the show when it comes to Chicago was intense. Three of the city’s most prestigious museums found themselves competing with one another – not because the art component was so compelling, but because the show figures to make so much money for whichever museum landed it. Says one director: “I view the competition among our museums as a good thing – it helps us achieve our best. The results ensure a continuous lineup of great exhibits for Chicago and the growing tourism industry.” Chicago Tribune 05/28/02

ROME AWAKES: After decades of architectural slumber in which contemporary architects bypassed the city of Rome, the Italian capital has finally begun building again, and with first-class international architects. “Not all Romans welcome this new renaissance. Some decry what they call the “Los Angelization of Rome”. Wired 05/27/02

WHAT BECOMES A DEALER? Madonna is currently playing an art dealer in the play Up for Grabs in London’s West End. The play “reinforces the common perception of art dealing as a manipulative, seedy, morally corrupt business in which you certainly wouldn’t want your daughter involved. It isn’t, of course. But art dealing is one of the last unregulated businesses, and from the outside the fixing of prices can seem random and open to manipulation.” The Guardian (UK) 05/27/02

Monday May 27

SAO PAULO – ART OF DISCORD: Physically, the São Paulo Biennial is “the largest celebration of art in the world, exceeding even its better-known counterpart in Venice. But organizing such a show has always been a process fraught with controversy and adversity, and the 25th biennial has proven no exception.” The controversy began long before this year’s edition opened, and only intensified after the exhibitions went up. The New York Times 05/27/02

TURNER’S OPENING ACT? The Tate has opened a show of 74 paintings by Paul McCartney in galleries adjacent to a Turner show. Guess which one’s getting more attention? The museum hopes that a few of those tramping through the McCartney show will find their way to Turner. The Guardian (UK) 05/24/02

SEOUL’S NEW MUSEUMS: In the past few weeks two new major museums have opened in Seoul. “Last week, the Seoul Metropolitan Government opened the Seoul Museum of Art (SMA) after relocating it into a modern historic building next to Deoksu Palace in downtown Seoul. Another new arrival on Seoul’s cultural map is the Seoul Historical Museum, after seven years of construction. Covering two different subjects, contemporary art and the city’s historical heritage, the two institutions are expected to emerge as hot attractions in the downtown Seoul area.” Korea Herald 05/23/02

Sunday May 26

PRETTY PICTURES: There are 730 entries in this year’s Archibald Prize, Australia’s most notorious painting prize. It’s “that moment of the year when the country’s attention turns to canvas and assorted surfaces, and the arrangement upon them of pigment approximating portraiture. There are other prizes, there are richer prizes, but there’s only one Archibald, and there are more artists than ever who are eager to make the most of it.” The Age (Melbourne) 05/25/02

SENSE OF PLACE: Artists from Chicago used to call themselves “Chicago artists.” But beginning in the 1980s, they began referring to themselves as “Chicago-based” artists. “The implication was that they had become an elevated kind of nomad circling the globe, making and showing art anywhere. Chicago was just the place they had chosen to bed down. That attitude now is widespread. The most contemporary visual artists in London or Paris or Rio de Janeiro or Kabul seldom want to be known as being of those cities.” Yes, it’s just words – but what does the change mean to how artists perceive their relationships with the places they live? Chicago Tribune 05/26/02

ROYAL MESS: The art inside might be magnificent, but the the new Queen’s Gallery is a mess. “Welcome to the toy-sized magnificence of our latest Royal architecture, where friezes, flaccid as putty, portray Homeric allegories of our dear Queen’s reign, and where you expect chocolate soldiers to pop out from behind each dwarfish column, or out of each stunted niche. It is a commission calling for subtlety and quiet dignity, but it has received shrivelled pomposity.” London Evening Standard 05/24/02

Friday May 24

THIEF – I DID IT FOR THE LOVE OF ART: “In the latest twist to a case that has left the art world reeling, Stephane Breitwieser, who was arrested in the Swiss city of Lucerne last November after stealing a bugle from a museum, told police his six-year spree was driven by a love of art rather than a desire to make money. Many of the 60-odd 16th, 17th and 18th century canvases stolen, including works by Boucher, Watteau and Breughel, are thought to have been destroyed by his mother Mireille, who told French police that soon after her son was arrested she cut them up into small pieces and threw them out with the rubbish ‘because the house absolutely had to be wiped clean’.” The Guardian (UK) 05/23/02

SELLING OFF NATIONAL HERITAGE: As old German families sell off their collections to raise money, German governments at various levels attempt to buy them so the artwork stays in Germany. Trouble is, cash-strapped German governments can barely afford essential services, let alone art… Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 05/23/02

Thursday May 23

SECOND-RATE MASTERS? In Australia an exhibition of Italian master paintings, called by the Italian culture minister “the most important exhibition ever to leave Italy,” has been blasted in a front page review in a national paper. “Benjamin Genocchio, a Sydney-based critic and art historian who is a citizen of both Australia and Italy, called the show ‘a resoundingly average exhibition of minor pictures by second- and third-division artists’. His review on the front page of The Australian, a national daily broadsheet, also charged that The Italians, as the show is popularly billed, was marred by restoration errors and attribution questions.” The New York Times 05/23/02

EARNING ITS KEEP: For many arts organizations, fundraising is a constant balancing act between selling the notion that the arts are something worth paying for, and trying not to sound like a charity case. Boston’s Museum of the Fine Arts, however, has gone the traditional route one better, commissioning a study which indicates that the MFA is a cash cow for the region, creating new jobs and new businesses, and pumping hundreds of millions into the local economy every year. Why bother with the study? Well, MFA is expanding, and needs something in the neighborhood of $425 million to accomplish it. Boston Globe 05/23/02

MINIMAL SUCCESS: “Scottish artist Callum Innes has won the £30,000 Jerwood painting prize. The Edinburgh-born painter, who has been compared with Mark Rothko, creates large-scale minimalist and monochromatic paintings. Innes, who has been nominated for the Jerwood and Turner prizes in the past, fought off competition from well-established artists Graham Crowley and Lisa Milroy and the recognised talent of Paul Morrison, Nicky Hoberman and Pamela Golden. The Jerwood remains the most valuable single prize awarded to an artist in the UK and attracts submissions from many leading British painters.” BBC 05/22/02

MEIER WAY NOT THE HIGH WAY: When Atlanta’s High Museum decided to double in size with a $130 million addition, officials didn’t even consider asking Richard Meier, the High’s original architect, for a plan. Instead, without a competition, it hired Renzo Piano. “It seems very strange not to have consulted or hired the original architect. It’s the best building in Atlanta and Meier’s first big commission. It would have been interesting to see what he would have done now that he’s done a lot of other museums.” The New York Times 05/23/02

GENUINE FAKE MASTERPIECES FOR SALE: The Supreme Court in Australia has cleared the way for the sale of a massive collection of fake artwork owned by a deceased art dealer, who appears to have been passing them off to her clients as works by real masters. The dealer’s husband had been seeking to have the sale blocked, but the executor of the estate won the right to go ahead with it. Oh, and one more twist: the executor just happens to be the same man who executed the fakes in the first place. Sydney Morning Herald 05/23/02

Wednesday May 22

VIRTUAL BUDDHAS: “It was an act of cultural desecration that shocked the world. The age-old Buddhas at Bamiyan in northern Afghanistan, which had withstood the ravages of Genghis Khan and centuries of invasions and wars, proved powerless against the destructive zealotry of the Taliban regime. Now the Buddhas are making a comeback of sorts, thanks to the efforts of a Swiss entrepreneur and a team of researchers at a Swiss university.” The twist is that the comeback is of the digital variety, and employs the very latest in 3D imaging technology. Wired 05/22/02

WE DON’T CARE WHO BUILDS ‘EM: Here’s a blow to architects’ egos. A new poll by an architecture organization reports that “81% of respondents claimed that they were interested in the look and feel of the buildings they use” Good news, yes. But only 16% could name a living architect. Oddly, asked to name a living architect, five percent identified 17th-Century master Christopher Wren. The Guardian (UK) 05/20/02

WHERE ELSE WOULD YOU DITCH IT? When the mother of the thief who stole a billion-plus dollars worth of art decided to dump the art, she drove to a small French town and threw it into a canal. Not a good place. In November the shallow canal is clear, and it wasn’t long before the valuable art was spotted. The New York Times 05/22/02

GOING BEYOND ‘WASH ME’: The winner of a £10,000 contemporary drawing prize in the U.K. may have won the cash, but another finalist appears to have captured the hearts and minds of both public and press. Ben Long creates incredibly intricate drawings in the dust and grime caked to the side of vans and cars, and was named a finalist after submitting videos of himself creating the works. He didn’t win, but the publicity being heaped upon him is a pretty good consolation prize. BBC 05/22/02

Tuesday May 21

THE PROBLEM WITH SPIFFING UP: The new Manchester Art Gallery reopens after a major project to double its size and dress it up with all sorts of new enhancements. “Why are museums convinced that the art itself, well presented and well explained, isn’t magical or marvellous or interesting enough? Why does art have to be tarted-up and given all this spin? Unless it is done as well as an arcade or console game, the family are going to be convinced that the stuff in the rest of the gallery is second-rate too. They will expect entertainment on every level, and generally they are not going to find it. I believe this kind of thing actually reaffirms the notion that art is dull, dry, dusty and dead. This isn’t dumbing down – it is just patronising, and no substitute for good teaching elsewhere.” The Guardian (UK) 05/21/02

DIGITAL DIFFICULTY: Why does the artworld seem to have difficulty accepting digital art? “Computers have been seen for the past 50 years as tools of business and science, and more recently, expensive typewriters. Because much of the digital art out there is native to the computer, that’s where it is best displayed. People are unaccustomed to writing emails on a platform of artistic expression. Perhaps they are in denial.” *spark-online 05/02

Monday May 20

HOOSIER HISTORY: The new $105 million Indiana State Museum opens this week in Indianapolis. “The struggle to create a permanent home to honor the state’s past consumed more than a half-century of empty legislative promises.” Indianapolis Star-Tribune 05/19/02

ONLINE GALLERY GOES BUST: They were going to change the way people bought art. They were going to put traditional galleries out of business. Actually no. The online artsellers have been going out of business, and Eyestorm, one of the most prominent, is being liquidated. “Art lovers are reluctant to buy works they have not experienced first-hand. To compensate, Eyestorm opened galleries in London and New York — a seeming contradiction to its original premise of allowing buyers to avoid the gallery scene.” The New York Times 05/20/02

Sunday May 19

STOLEN BERLIN ART RECOVERED: “Nine expressionist paintings worth an estimated $3.3m that were stolen from a Berlin museum last month have been recovered. The paintings were found rolled up together in a holdall at an apartment in Berlin, said police… Six of the paintings were by Erich Heckel, and one each by Emil Nolde, Ernst Ludwig Kirchner and Max Pechstein. Most were painted between 1908 and 1920. Eight of them were undamaged, but the Pechstein painting – Young Girl, painted in 1908 – had been slashed.” BBC 05/18/02

500 YEARS OF ROYAL ART: “The cream of [Queen Elizabeth’s] collection of art and royal artefacts was unveiled on Friday, before going on public show in Buckingham Palace’s gallery… It features 450 pieces that have been acquired by the Royal Family over the last 500 years. Sketches by Da Vinci as well as works by Rubens, Vermeer, Rembrandt and Monet are among the masterpieces on show.” Also included in the show is Lucian Freud’s controversial (and fairly unflattering) portrait of Her Majesty. BBC 05/17/02

  • PLENTY TO SEE: The royal exhibition contains some real gems, according to one critic. “Two small treasure chambers are crammed with priceless objects, including a belt given to Queen Victoria, two of the huge flawless Cullinan diamonds, and a display case full of Fabergé toys including animals modelled on farm pets at Sandringham… The drawings gallery is an unbroken parade of master-pieces – just one wall has two Holbeins, a Raphael, a Michaelangelo and a Leonardo da Vinci.” The Guardian (UK) 05/18/02

HONORING CONTEXT AS WELL AS EXTRAVAGANCE: One of the most frequent criticisms levelled at architects of high-profile projects is that they tend to ignore the larger context of the area in which their building is being placed. Too often, a dramatic new skyscraper overshadows everything around it, or clashes with other prominent towers nearby. So it was perhaps understandable that this year’s Governor-General awards in Canada seem to be making a special effort to honor architects who respect the landscape around their projects. The awards, which went to a dozen wildly disparate buildings across the country, are not concerned with scope and scale, but with the idea “that architecture should reveal the surrounding landscape.” The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 05/18/02

PORTRAIT OF THE ARTIST AS SELF-ABSORBED: Artist Tracy Emin’s career has always been more or less an exercise in voyeurism, with high-profile pieces ranging from an unmade bed (which was shortlisted for the Turner Prize,) to “a tent embroidered with the names of every man she ever slept with.” Emin is at Cannes this month, raising money for the ultimate peep show into her life – a feature film detailing her childhood in Margate, England. BBC 05/19/02

IT’S A DIRTY JOB, BUT… Okay, so it’s not exactly curator at the Guggenheim, but Mierle Ukeles likes her job just fine. She is the artist-in-residence at the New York City Department of Sanitation, and has been described by one critic as ‘the art world’s preeminent garbage girl.’ She creates art from trash, art celebrating trash (and the folks who get rid of it for us,) and would prefer to hang out at Staten Island’s famous Fresh Kills Landfill than at the Metropolitan Museum of Art. But judging from the critical reaction to her work, the garbage theme is no gimmick. For Ukeles, it’s a passion. A darned weird passion, but a passion, nonetheless. New York Times 05/19/02

Friday May 17

MOM DESTROYS STOLEN ART: The French art thief spent years traveling Europe stealing art. After his mother heard he had been arrested she destroyed the art he had stolen – about $1.4 billion worth of it. “The case has stunned art experts because the 60 paintings and 112 objects that the police say Mr. Breitwieser has admitted stealing were estimated to be worth at least $1.4 billion. Among the paintings destroyed were works by Pieter Brueghel the Younger, Lucas Cranach the Elder, Corneille de Lyon and Watteau.” The New York Times 05/17/02

  • Previously: SHE DID SEND HIM TO HIS ROOM, THOUGH: An art thief made his way across Europe for much of the last decade, stealing a violin here, a painting there, specializing in taking advantage of low security at small, regional collections, and storing everything he stole at his mother’s house in France. Then he was busted taking a bugle in Luzerne. “When his mother heard about the arrest she dumped many of the stolen artefacts in the canal – and later destroyed the paintings, forcing some of them into her waste disposal unit at home.” Total monetary loss: $1.4 billion. BBC 05/16/02

SYDNEY’S PEOPLE’S BIENNIAL: The Sydney Biennial isn’t a critic-pleaser. But it’s sure hooked the tourists. “It is so full of holes, many of them wondrously elaborate and large, that the critic can’t get a bead on anything. If the truth is out there (X-Files soundtrack, please) it’s impossible to pin down with certainty in all the curatorial Swiss cheese. While critics might have trouble locking onto a target, however, it’s clear that Grayson has a palpable hit on his hands. He’s got Sydney, if not the show, sewn up.” Sydney Morning Herald 05/17/02

SAVE AN ANCIENT LIBRARY: Classicists are calling for renewed excavation of the Villa of the Papyri, one of the great ancient libraries, found in southern Italy. They say that “flooding now poses a grave danger to the site and its precious library of ancient manuscripts. Among the authors whose works could lie buried beneath the volcanic debris are Sophocles, Euripides, Aristotle, Virgil, Horace and Livy. A full excavation might cost several million pounds, but this, the classicists argue, would be a small price to recover unknown writings by these intellectual giants.” The Art Newspaper 05/11/02

THE 9-11 SHOW: The Smithsonian is planning an exhibition commemorating the attacks of last September 11 on the Pentagon and the World Trade Center. Actually, the museum’s been planning it for awhile now – the first planning meeting was held last September 13. “The horrific events of Sept. 11 was probably the most widely watched tragedy in history, presenting special challenges for curators more comfortable dealing with events much further in the past.” Washington Post 05/17/02

HOW TO BE A GALLERY OWNER: You’re schlepping in a gallery, working as a faceless lowly assistant in the thrall of a gallery owner. How to make the leap to running you’re own gallery? There are essentially three ways. Our favorite? The Miss Brazil route: “The art world will embrace you because you have won a beauty contest, or worked as model, or recently got engaged to someone with the name Rockefeller. You already know how to pose for photographs, and you probably own a collection of pointy-toed shoes, which men love because, most of them, deep down, are attracted to girls who can grind egos to salt with the step of a stiletto heel.” Slate 05/16/02

INDIVIDUALITY AIN’T EVERYTHING: “It has been said that if we were to line a street with all the great houses of the past century, the result would be a very bad street with great houses. If architects do not speak for communities, we risk becoming obsolete. In order to concentrate on abstract design, we have already relinquished many services to developers, builders, and other economically driven forces. Given the rising need for responsive and humane environments, architects’ tendency for self-expression could result in the disintegration of the profession altogether, unless we rethink our role.” Metropolis 05/02

Thursday May 16

SHE DID SEND HIM TO HIS ROOM, THOUGH: An art thief made his way across Europe for much of the last decade, stealing a violin here, a painting there, specializing in taking advantage of low security at small, regional collections, and storing everything he stole at his mother’s house in France. Then he was busted taking a bugle in Luzerne. “When his mother heard about the arrest she dumped many of the stolen artefacts in the canal – and later destroyed the paintings, forcing some of them into her waste disposal unit at home.” Total monetary loss: $1.4 billion. BBC 05/16/02

RECORD PRICES: Buyers are enthusiastic at this week’s New York art sales, with record prices set for the work of 15 contemporary artists. Records were set for “established, blue-chip names as well as emerging artists. Last night, paintings by Gerhard Richter, whose retrospective at the Museum of Modern Art has drawn more than 300,000 visitors since it opened in February, brought the two highest prices.” The New York Times 05/16/02

FIRST LADY MAKES A GESTURE: Republican administrations are not known for their enthusiastic support of the arts, but First Lady Laura Bush is hoping that her husband will help Afghanistan rebuild its shattered artistic heritage in the wake of last fall’s military action. Mrs. Bush announced that she will be soliciting donations towards the restoration of the Bamiyan Buddhas from rich friends in Texas, and called on the U.S. government to help salvage other lost and damaged Afghan art. The Plain Dealer (AP) 05/16/02

TALL DREAMS: “Just as the brick towers of New York and Chicago once symbolized America’s aspirations to overtake the gable-roofed countinghouses of Europe, today’s glass and metal obelisks make a similar assertion about China and its East Asian neighbors—like Malaysia, which put its capital of Kuala Lumpur on the business map with the 1,483-foot Petronas Towers. ‘It’s an ego issue and a status thing. High-rises are the Pyramids of our time’.” Newsweek 05/15/02

DON’T CALL IT A COMEBACK: You know a school is serious about good architecture when it hires world-renowned architect Rem Koolhaas to build a train noise muffler. Chicago’s Illinois Institute of Technology has done just that, and the gleaming steel tube which runs the length of a city block is just the latest in a new line of buildings, structures, and, um, mufflers, which are putting the school and its South Side neighborhood on the architectural map, after years of being derided as ‘America’s ugliest campus.’ Chicago Tribune 05/16/02

GOVERNOR-GENERAL AWARDS HANDED OUT: “A Nova Scotia house that glows like a lantern, a Montreal pavilion lining its outer glass wall with logs and a Richmond, B.C., municipal building are among those honoured with the 2002 Governor-General’s Medals in Architecture, the Royal Architectural Institute of Canada announced yesterday.” The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 05/16/02

ATTENTION MUST BE PAID: “The least-known great architect who ever worked in the [U.S.] capital — or, for that matter, in the nation — may be Benjamin Henry Latrobe. Representatives from nine preservation and cultural groups — including five from Washington — yesterday announced a five-year, $50 million attempt to make the name more famous… Latrobe was the architect of the most memorable rooms in the U.S. Capitol, including Statuary Hall and the old Senate and Supreme Court chambers. He designed both the north and south porticoes of the White House.” And that’s just the beginning… Washington Post 05/16/02

Wednesday May 15

FASCINATED BY FRIDA: Almost half a century after she died, painter Frida Kahlo is hot. “Kahlo, who died in 1954, was a crippled, bisexual Communist who painted visceral images of miscarriage and menstruation and was overshadowed by her more famous husband, Diego Rivera. Yet in the last 20 years, she’s joined the rarefied ranks of artists like Picasso, whose work is as ubiquitous as wallpaper. More than just a poster girl for artsy adolescents or a Latina role model, Kahlo is now a coffee mug, a key chain, and a postage stamp. Suddenly a fierce new wave of Fridamania is upon us that is conjuring up a new Kahlo, customized to suit 21st-century desires.” Village Voice 05/14/02

Tuesday May 14

RECORD AUSSIE SALE: The sale of a 1968 bronze Henry Moore sculpture for $490,000 has set a record price for work of art sold at auction in Australia. The Age (Melbourne) 05/14/02

BOTCHED ITALIAN RESTORATION: “Restoration projects in Italy are nearly always dogged by bitter controversy. The current restoration of the 14th- and 15th-century frescos in the Camposanto in Pisa has, however, raised controversy to a new level. The destruction of the frescos through a bungled attempt to clean them is not just a major scandal, it is an irreparable loss to the world of art.” The Telegraph (UK) 05/14/02

MISGUIDED HOBBY: No question Houston’s new Hobby Center for the Performing Arts is a big addition to the city’s cultural landscape. But “architecturally, the Hobby Center is a dud. The sure command of materials and details evident in Robert A.M. Stern’s earlier country houses and public buildings has deserted him here. The exterior looks slapdash and a bit tacky. Budget probably played a part – astonishing as it sounds, $92 million is cheap for a performing arts center these days – but a more fundamental problem may have been Mr. Stern’s trying to be a modernist when his heart, and his hand, were not really in it.” Dallas Morning News 05/13/02

Monday May 13

THE TROUBLE WITH MODIGLIANI: The highly-anticipated catologue raisonne on Modigliani has been delayed for a year and experts are upset. Modigliani research is hampered by fakes and a lack of scholarly order. “So highly charged is the subject that some researchers claim they have received death threats, and two have abandoned work on monographs. Things are not helped by a plethora of fakes on the market and bitter quarrels between the experts. Why is Modigliani so particularly targeted?” The Art Newspaper 05/10/02

THE MUSEUM THAT REMAKES A CITY: The Manchester Art Gallery has reopened in significantly larger and grander form. “From the moment visitors to the city step out from Piccadilly station, currently being rebuilt, it is clear that Manchester is well on its way to becoming a European city with real verve and style. The great achievement here has been to bring together two of Manchester’s finest Victorian buildings – the former Royal Manchester Institution and what was the Athenaeum Club – with a handsome new gallery on the site of what had long been a car park.” The Guardian (UK) 05/13/02

RENOVATION IN DETROIT: A museum renovation is never as simple as it seems like it should be. In Detroit, a proposed $91 million construction project for the Detroit Institute for the Arts has resulted in a $330 million capital drive, multiple architectural schemes that may or may not work together, and all the general chaos that seems to come with updating a classic building. Detroit News 05/13/02

RUNNING FROM COOPERATION: Toronto’s Art Gallery of Ontario and the Ontario College of Art & Design both want to expand with new buildings. Architect Will Alsop has come  up with a plan to “enhance their separate projects and achieve much more working together than either could on their own.” So why does everyone associated with the projects seem to be trying hard to ignore the idea? Toronto Star 05/12/02

Sunday May 12

IS THE ART MARKET HEADED FOR A FALL? Recent auction sales have been going through the roof, thanks in large part to a few greatly sought after works. But some observers are concerned that the world of art sales could be headed for territory all too familiar to anyone who spent the last few years digging out from the NASDAQ collapse. Still, for the moment, times are good for sellers, and though they may regret it later, no one seems too concerned about the bubble market at the moment. International Herald Tribune (Paris) 05/11/02

MILWAUKEE’S TRIUMPH: Milwaukee, Wisconsin, is one of those charming but unfortunate cities seemingly doomed to exist in the shadow of another, larger, metropolis (Chicago,in this case.) But a new addition to the city’s art museum has critics raving nationwide, and some even believe that Milwaukee may be on its way to becoming an important regional arts center, with the Quadracci Pavilion as the centerpiece. Boston Globe 05/12/02

PLAYING DETECTIVE: “In a quixotic bid to help crack the most costly art heist on record, [filmmaker Albert] Maysles… is volunteering his time to solicit clues in a case that has stymied the FBI, Boston police detectives and museum investigators for 12 years.” The case involves a Vermeer, three Rembrandts, and a tantalizing $5 million reward. International Herald Tribune (New York Times) 05/11/02

REBELLION IN TORONTO: “A new generation of Toronto painters is reacting to their elders’ relentless emphasis on clean, clinical presentation by creating works that are unabashedly luminous, lush and willfully garish. Mixing fresh paints and bold textures as freely and loudly as their predecessors mixed French semiotic theories and factory-made packaging, these adventurous darlings (or brats, depending on your generational bias) are bent on giving Toronto’s academic image a frothy, girly makeover. Pretty is the new smart.” The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 05/11/02

1,000 YEARS OF ISLAM – ONE ART COLLECTOR: What may be the most impressive assemblage of Islamic art in America exists thanks to the efforts of a Syrian-born political science professor at a New York university. The collection, much of which is now on permanent display in Los Angeles, is made up of some 800 pieces of ceramic, textile, and tilework spanning a thousand year period, and is valued at $15 million. New York Times 05/12/02

MORBIDLY PURPOSEFUL: A new exhibition in Paris purports to examine the history of the death mask. This is a difficult proposition, because, as any observer will tell you, death masks do not tend to be particularly full of meaning, which is, of course, the point. They reflect death, and are therefore mostly devoid of any of the sort of life-affiriming value we look for in most art. On an aesthetic level, they can be creepy, or just flat and affectless. Still, the human fascination with death, and our attempts to understand and preserve life and its tragic ends makes the exhibition work. Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 05/10/02

ART WITHOUT A HOME: “Much has been said recently about the rights and wrongs of art being removed during wars from one owner or country to another. Yet the long history of such appropriations is rarely mentioned. It may be that Rome’s pillage of Corinth in 146 B.C., or Venice’s of Constantinople in 1204, now seem irrelevant because the spoils cannot be identified or because they have come to be associated with their new home. (The four horses of St. Mark’s is a case in point). But even when we know the fate of the booty, we accept the outcome after enough time has passed: in the long run, art has no permanent home.” New York Times 05/12/02

Friday May 10

RIGHT WAY ART: A Los Angeles artist tired of getting lost on a downtown freeway decided to alter the official sign, adding directions. He “designed, built and installed an addition to an overhead freeway sign – to exact state specifications – to help guide motorists.” The alteration stayed up for 9 months until it was discovered by highway workers tipped off by a local newspaper column. “The point of the project was to show that art has a place in modern society – even on a busy, impersonal freeway. He also wanted to prove that one highly disciplined individual can make a difference.” Los Angeles Times 05/09/02

SO WOULD THIS BE FUNCTION OVER FORM? “One of the most famous of all works of conceptual art, an enamel urinal entitled The Fountain, could fetch up to $2.5m at auction on Monday. The urinal, one of the “readymade” works of French artist Marcel Duchamp, is part of a complete set of his works being sold at the New York auction house Phillips de Pury & Luxembourg.” BBC 05/10/02

ART EVERY TWO YEARS: This year’s Biennale of Sydney features 57 artists from 21 countries. The Biennale is “an international modern art smorgasbord that evokes reactions ranging from pure excitement to bewilderment and the occasional ‘Hey! My grandmother could do better with a wooden stick and a pile of gravy’.” Sydney Morning Herald 05/10/02

JERWOOD ON DISPLAY: “An exhibition of work by the six-strong shortlist for the prestigious Jerwood Painting Prize has opened in London. Graham Crowley, Lisa Milroy, Callum Innes, Nicky Hoberman, Paul Morrison and Pamela Golden will find out on 22 May who has won the £30,000 prize. The Jerwood remains the most valuable single prize awarded to an artist in the UK and attracts submissions from many leading British painters.” BBC 05/10/02

Thursday May 9

RECORD PRICE FOR SCULPTURE: “Constantin Brancusi’s 1913 gold leaf portrait “Danaide” set a world record for a sculpture sold at auction tonight, fetching $18.2 million at Christie’s in the first of the major auction houses’ annual spring sales.” Washington Post (Reuters) 05/09/02

IN PRAISE OF MESS: So the authors of a report on the state of the Smithsonian Museum of American History think it ought to be tidied up and reorganized. No, no, no. “It may be that we moderns want to learn from the objects in our museums – we probably can’t help but learn from them – but that doesn’t mean that we need to be taught about them, or have them set out in some tidy order like the illustrations in a high school textbook. The marvelous objects in our museums – whether works of art or artifacts of history – aren’t the illustrations for the nation’s story. They are actual chunks of the past, the substance of it, the stuff that scholars analyze to figure out the way the world once was. By leaving in some of the mess and leaving out some of the annotations, museums can give visitors the chance to come to grips with olden times, instead of being fed with someone else’s vision of them.” Washington Post 05/09/02

THERE ARE NO TEMPORARY MOVES: New York’s Museum of Modern Art is moving to Queens while its building is being rebuilt. “Inevitably, the move will change MoMA, just as it will change the perception of the institution. The reality is that we will be a different institution. We will have benefited from working in a different community. … I hope it will make us better and more interesting.” Nando Times (AP) 05/09/02

HIPPER THAN THOU: Scottish artist Toby Paterson has won the Beck’s Futures Prize. “The prize has been described by the Face magazine as ‘a whole lot hipper’ than its much-derided competitor, the Turner Prize, and is seen by some critics as the best yardstick for gauging the merits of emerging contemporary artists. A self-confessed lover of the urban environment, all of the artist’s work relates to architecture, particularly the modernist era of the 1950s.” The Scotsman 05/08/02

  • Previously: PATERSON WINS BECK’S: Toby Paterson has won this year’s Beck’s Futures Prize in London. Beck’s Futures is the UK’s largest award for contemporary art. “Paterson, 28, collected his cheque for £24,000 from BJÖRK at a gala event at London’s Institute of Contemporary Arts on the Mall this evening.” ICA Press Release 07/08/02

Wednesday May 8

PATERSON WINS BECK’S: Toby Paterson has won this year’s Beck’s Futures Prize in London. Beck’s Futures is the UK’s largest award for contemporary art. “Paterson, 28, collected his cheque for £24,000 from BJÖRK at a gala event at London’s Institute of Contemporary Arts on the Mall this evening.” ICA Press Release 07/08/02

BRITISH MUSEUM CRISIS: “Annual visits to the British Museum have dropped alarmingly, it seems. For years they hovered at around 5.6 million, making the museum second in popularity only to Blackpool Pleasure Beach among free attractions. And with the completion of Foster’s Great Court, and the opening of the hallowed Reading Room to yobs like me, the figure was expected to rise to six million in time for the 250th anniversary next year. Instead it has slumped to 4.6 million. Seventy years after Ira Gershwin penned his great line, the British Museum really does seem to have lost its charm.” The Times (UK) 05/08/02

CLUTTERED ATTIC: The Smithsonian National Museum of American History is the third most-visited museum in the world. But a new report says the museum is so cluttered and disorganized it needs a a complete reorganization. “As it is now, the museum does not seem to meet any obvious test of comprehensibility or coherence. Indeed, in the most basic physical sense, visitors frequently have difficulty orienting themselves. Even some curators who have spent their entire professional lives in the NMAH building get lost.” Washington Post 05/08/02

TWO 20TH CENTURY GIANTS: If Tate Modern’s new Matisse Picasso show seems familiar before you see it, just wait. The show is the hit of the London art season. Richard Dorment: “I can’t remember an exhibition in which I become so engaged with the artists’ creative process, or one in which I learned so much about how to look at a work of art.” The Telegraph (UK) 05/08/02

  • COMPLICATED RELATIONSHIP: The Matisse/Picasso relationship was one of the great artistic rivalries. “Their rivalry lasted throughout their lives. Picasso continued it even after Matisse was dead. And this is the debate — variously compared to a chess match, an arm-wrestling contest and a prize fight — that Tate Modern now restages in a show which brings together some 30 different groupings of their pieces and offers a ringside view of Modernism’s most dazzling match.” The Times (UK) 05/08/02

Tuesday May 7

MUM’S ART: With the death of Britain’s Queen Mother, what will happen to her extensive art collection? She was a serious collector, and while no one’s talking yet, indications are that most of it will pass to the Queen’s Royal Collection. “This would transform the collection, adding masterpieces by Monet, Sisley, Sickert and Nash.” The Art Newspaper 05/03/02

Monday May 6

SURREAL JUDGMENT: Fifty years ago the director of the Glasgow Art Gallery spent the museum’s entire annual acquisition bufdget – £8,200 – on just one painting – Salvador Dali’s Christ of St John of the Cross. “It was, said everyone with a voice, a ‘waste of money’. The press foamed at the mouth in condemnatory headlines. Rate-payers were incensed by the action of the GP turned art expert. Students at Glasgow School of Art petitioned for his sacking, and the eminent Augustus John derided the cost of the acquisition of a work by a living artist as ‘wilfully extravagant’.” Fifty years later the painting is the most-reproduced religious-themed work of the 20th Century and worth £25 million to £100 million… The Scotsman 05/05/02

A RELATIONSHIP WITH ART: “Art is glamourous, but how good a time do we really have when we are actually standing in front of a picture looking at it? If we dutifully try to look at all the pictures we are probably going to get rather bored. This is not because the pictures have nothing to offer us, but because the timing is wrong. We tend to be too polite with pictures. To have a good time looking at them we need to be a bit more imaginative in the questions we ask, we need – as with other people – to take a bit of a risk if we are going to become more intimate.” The Age (Melbourne) 05/06/02

IRAQ TO REBUILD ANCIENT LIBRARY: Iraq plans to rebuild the Ashurbanipal, the earliest known library of the ancient world, and has asked the British Museum to help by making casts of tablets the museum owns. “The proposed reconstructed library at Nineveh would hold copies of all of the BM’s tablets, and it is planned as both a scholarly centre and tourist attraction. Alongside the library, the Saddam [Hussein] Institute for Cuneiform Studies will be set up as part of the University of Mosul. Plans are also being made to excavate one of the wings of King Ashurbanipal’s palace, in Kuyunjik Mound, where it is hoped that thousands of other tablets lie buried.” The Art Newspaper 05/03/02

BUILDING PROTECTION: The National Park Service has a plan to protect the Washington Monument from the “evildoers.” “Under the pretext of protecting the monument against truck bombs and other forms of vehicular assault (jet airplanes don’t seem to have crossed its radar screen), the service has come up with a bizarre plan that could end up presenting the Mall with an unexpected new treasure, the Leaning Monument of Washington, or perhaps – even better! – with 81,120 tons of New England granite spattered all over the Mall. The service wants to replace the Jersey barriers that now surround the base of the monument with two sunken walkways, 12 feet wide and walled in stone.” Washington Post 05/06/02

Sunday May 5

PRICE OF GREATNESS: The new Matisse Picasso show which opens at Tate Modern this week is probably a once-in-a-lifetime affair. “‘To bring it off at all we had to share with the Pompidou in Paris and the Museum of Modern Art in New York and I think the cost alone will make it out of the question in future. With more than 150 works by the two giants of modern art, valued at well in excess of £1 billion, it has been a mammoth undertaking.” The Telegraph(UK) 05/04/02

LINCOLN CENTER – GROUP GROPE: Lincoln Center is holding a competition to redesign Avery Fisher Hall, and it’s attracted the usual big names – Norman Foster, Rem Koolhaas, Richard Meier, Arata Isozaki and Skidmore Owings & Merrill. But the project has a troubled start. “Architecture competitions can focus energy or they can be a terrible drain on civic spirit. It helps if the clients have a clear idea of what they want and, more important, a firm sense of who they are. Judged on these terms, I’d say the competition to design a new concert hall for Lincoln Center now stands less than a 50-50 chance of producing architecture.” The New York Times 05/05/02

LONDON’S NEW CITY HALL: London’s new city hall is under construction. “The grey blob next to Tower Bridge designed by Norman Foster and his partner Ken Shuttleworth is already the most visible and instantly recognisable building in Britain since the London Eye, even though it’s just 10 floors high. Instant recognition, of course, is not necessarily an architectural virtue. Try too hard to create a landmark and all too often the result is an embarrassing failure. And that is certainly how it looked that City Hall would turn out.” The Observer (UK) 05/05/02

Friday May 3

DOCUMENTA 11 ARTISTS NAMED: Nigeria-born Okwui Enwezor is the first non-European curator of Documenta. The list of artists for one of the world’s premiere art gatherings has just been released and his impact on selections is clear: “In previous Documentas, 80 to 90 percent of the artists were natives of NATO countries; this time the percentage is about half that.” Artforum 05/01/02

  • DIRECTOR OF FEW WORDS: All media and genres will receive attention, said the director, the entire range of contemporary art forms represented: Painting, drawing and sculpture as well as photography, film, video, net art and architecture. According to Enwezor, 118 artists and artists’ groups have been invited to Kassel, and 79 projects in all developed especially for D11, including some intended for outdoor sites. Basically, Enwezor is attempting to set in motion what he promised – more or less explicitly – from the start, namely to mirror, via art, alternative forms of knowledge-production that are underrepresented in public perception. That sounds rather uninspiring, and to some extent, it is. Everything will depend on how the works are presented, and here, too, Enwezor is resolutely silent.” Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 05/02/02

NAVIGATING THE ROYAL: London’s Royal Academy is a unique institution. Run by its artist/members, its shows are not like those found in museums. For example, the RA’s exhibitions secretary says, there is at least one fake work in every show. “We don’t set out to have fakes, of course. Sometimes you only know by comparison, when it goes on the wall. If a fake is discovered, that’s good, whereas reviewers tend to think it’s a catastrophe. But these are tiny things. We should sing the big picture – that these fabulous paintings are in London at all. During the Caravaggio show the RA was transformed into an amazing basilica. I was here every night having Catholic orgasms.” London Evening Standard 05/02/02

FORGOTTEN GRAND: Why has London’s Westminster Hall fallen into such disuse? “For much of its near-1,000-year history Westminster Hall, thronged and bustling, was the centre of first English and then British public life. That it is not better-known today is a tragedy, for it is a remarkable building. At 240ft long and 67ft wide, its scale is a reminder of the wealth and ambition of the Norman kings. When the walls were built in 1097 by William Rufus, son of William the Conqueror, it was among the largest halls in Europe.” The Telegraph (UK) 05/03/02

Thursday May 2

RECONSIDERING CLASSIC ARCHITECTURE: “Three-dimensional modeling is turning some of archaeology’s once-established truths on their heads. Because 3-D software can take into account the building materials and the laws of physics, it enables scholars to address construction techniques in ways sometimes overlooked when they are working with two-dimensional drawings.” Take the Colosseum, for example: “researchers have discovered that in some sections the building may have had all the efficiency of a railroad-style apartment on the Bowery. The model reveals dark, narrow upper hallways that probably hemmed in spectators, slowing their movement to a crawl.” The New York Times 05/02/02

STUCK ON THE NEXT BIG THING? Could it be Stuckism? “Stuckism stands as much for what it opposes—postmodern conceptual and installation art, etc.—as for what it champions: a spiritual renewal in art, particularly painting, following the lead of its prime exemplar Van Gogh. Stuckism’s objective is to bring about the death of Post Modernism, to undermine the inflated price structure of Brit Art and instigate a spiritual renaissance in art and society in general.” And yet, as a movement it’s a bit unstuck itself… *spark-online 05/02

CHANGING FORTUNES AT AUCTION: As the spring New York auctions begin, the auction house landscape looks radically different from a year ago. Then, No. 3 Phillips was making a big run to assert its place. Still mired in scandals, Christie’s and Sotheby’s laid low. This year Phillips has had to cancel its spring sales, while Sotheby’s and Christie’s have pulled out all the stops in an attempt to revive their fortunes. The New York Times 05/02/02

Wednesday May 1

ANOTHER SOTHEBY’S SENTENCE: “Diana D. Brooks, the former chief executive of Sotheby’s, was spared prison yesterday and sentenced to three years of probation, including six months of house arrest, for her admitted role in fixing commission rates with the rival Christie’s auction house.” The New York Times 05/01/02

FREE ART PACKS ‘EM IN: “Attendance at museums and galleries in the UK has risen by 75% since entrance fees were scrapped… The rises equate to an extra 1.4 million visitors pouring through the doors of the capital’s museums and galleries. Another sign that the initiative is working is the 10% increase in the number of children who have taken the opportunity to visit a museum in the past year.” BBC 05/01/02

ENGLAND’S GIANT ART: The Chesterfield Borough Council in England has signed off on a plan to build an enormous 40-metre high Solar Pyramid sundial that will be the UK’s largest artwork. “Designer Richard Swain described the structure, which will give accurate astronomical data, as ‘art meets science. It will be like a giant sundial, but it will also give details of the earth’s rotation. We have always wanted to do things which are fairly monumental and are part of the landscape.” BBC 04/30/02

HIS FRIENDS JUST CALLED HIM ‘DOUBLE H’: “Baron Hans Heinrich Thyssen-Bornemisza, who died Saturday at age 81 at his home on the northern Mediterranean coast of Spain, was the greatest art collector of the second half of the 20th century.” His massive collection of European and American art has been given a permanent home in Madrid. Los Angeles Times 05/01/02

Theatre: May 2002

Friday May 31

BROADWAY DOWN: After a decade of solid gains, Broadway saw a decline in business for the season just ended. “The total taken for the entire season stood at $642.5m (£438m), $22.9m less than in the previous year. The year 2000-1, by contrast, had seen a big yearly increase of 10.4%. The number of people buying tickets dropped almost one million to 10.9 million, below the 11 million mark for the first time since 1995-96.” BBC 05/30/02

HANDICAPPING THE TONYS: Who’s going to win at this Sunday’s Tony Awards? When the nominees were announced, it seemed like a wide open field. But “in the last week, a strong consensus has formed as to who will win come Sunday night at 8, when Broadway’s elite will gather at Radio City Music Hall to hand out some precious silver-plated tchotchkes and draw the curtain on the 2001-2 season.” The New York Times 05/31/02

  • ON THE OTHER HAND… “A highly unscientific survey of 15 Tony voters (there are 731 in all, all theater insiders), indicates that the races in several categories have tightened up considerably in the past few days.” New York Post 05/31/02

Thursday May 30

POWERED BY COKE: London’s West End theatres are alive with references to cocaine. “With so many coke references in front of you in the theatre, you begin to wonder just what’s going on backstage. For centuries, acting – like journalism – was one of the great drinking professions. Actors and alcohol have traditionally gone together like Burton and Taylor. Yet the eclipse of the stage-drunk by the stage-junkie suggests something has changed.” The Telegraph (UK) 05/30/02

SPEAKING OF SUCCESS: It’s not just playwrights and directors who make an actor great in a role. The right vocal coach can transform a performance. Patsy Rodenburg is the top vocal coach in the UK, the voice behind some of the country’s great actors. “While all theatrical voice coaches aim to expand the way actors speak both physically and mentally, Rodenburg has a reputation for radical methodology. In life, as in her books, she seems driven by a rigorous curiosity about how every aspect of an actor’s physicality, mental state, and even elements in their personal history, can erupt both positively and negatively in the way they speak.” London Evening Standard 05/28/02

THE MAN WHO’S SUCCEEDING BRUSTEIN: Director Robert Woodruff is taking over the artistic directorship of American Repertory Theatre, succeeding the legendary Robert Brustein, who is leaving after 23 years. What can ART’s subscribers expect? “A good guess would be yet more envelope-pushing interpretations of classics. At least that’s what’s suggested by the most recent Woodruff-directed project in Cambridge.” Boston Magazine 05/02

Wednesday May 29

STRATFORD’S GOLDEN YEAR: Canada’s Stratford Theatre Festival redefined what theatre could be outside of the world’s urban centers, and this year, it turns fifty. The sleepy farming town in western Ontario has become Canada’s answer to Cannes, and the golden anniversary is making headlines across the country. Edmonton Journal 05/29/02

  • IT COULD’VE BEEN FLASHIER: Stratford’s 50th anniversary is the type of national event that should have been celebrated with champagne corks popping, crowds of delirious fans, and plenty of self-congratulation. “Instead, Monday’s bash had all the glamour and excitement of a community centre fundraiser. The mood was feel-good in a peculiarly restrained, understated lords-and-ladies-of-Upper-Canada-on-their-best-behaviour kind of way.” Toronto Star 05/29/02

Tuesday May 28

AN ODE TO CHICAGO: Chicago has more than 200 theatre companies. This year’s Tony award nominations were dominated by productions which had their start in Chicago. “Theater in Chicago has reached critical mass after growing steadily in size and quality since the 1980’s. The Tony nominations are only the latest indication of how important this city has become as a feeder of plays not just to New York but also to other cities and countries.” The New York Times 05/28/02

BACK FROM THE FRINGE: There are plenty of fringe theatre productions that pass into oblivion after they finish their first run. Now a fringe fan is capturing fringe theatre on digital cameras, recording productions for history. “He hopes to build enough interest to persuade chains such as Hollywood Video or Blockbuster to carry them, and eventually to move into cable TV.” Los Angeles Times 05/27/02

Monday May 27

PLAYING SWEET: It wasn’t too many years ago that playwright Peter Gill was bitter and frustrated by British theatre. “Now 62, the Cardiff-born writer and director, who made his name at the Royal Court in the 1960s, is enjoying the kind of exposure that is generally accorded only to the very young or very dead.” The Guardian (UK) 05/27/02

Sunday May 26

THE ASIAN MOZART? Andrew Lloyd Webber believes he’s found the composer who could rejuvenate musical theatre. A R Rahman is a sensation in his native India. “His scores have been composed for some of India’s most successful films, including Dil Se and Lagaan, which was nominated for best foreign film in this year’s Oscars. With sales of more than 100 million, his albums have sold more than Britney Spears and Madonna combined.” Now Lloyd Webber has asked him to write a musical and is producing it in London’s West End. The Telegraph (UK) 05/25/02

BACK TO THE PAST: More and more theatre artists are looking back to ancient Greece and Rome. “We are seeing so many playwrights build new works from a common source of history, myth and tradition. It is as if they — and we, their audience — are on a scavenger hunt through the past. We are looking for treasure in the form of cultural continuity; old griefs and pleasures felt again and more clearly; revelations about who we are and whether we can (or cannot) change.” The New York Times 05/26/02

IF HARTFORD’S TOO CLOSE… why not Seattle for that out-of-town big-budget Broadway-bound musical? Producers of Hairspray have brought the show for a tryout before heading to New York. “The fact that Seattle is auditioning for this role now attests to the changing nature of Broadway production and to the city’s burgeoning cultural profile.” Seattle Times 05/26/02

Friday May 24

TONYS DIRTY TRICKS: Someone has been writing nasty letters to Tony Awards judges, pretending to be Tony-nominated actor Gregg Edelman. “Last week, at least four prominent Tony voters, including Into the Woods composer Stephen Sondheim, received nasty letters, ostensibly written by Edelman, accusing them of failing to appreciate the actor’s talents and of bad-mouthing him behind his back. The letters were printed on stationery with Edelman’s name in capital letters at the top and were signed ‘G.E.’.” Edelman says he didn’t write them. New York Post 05/24/02

Thursday May 23

A GOVERNOR PILEDRIVES ARTS FUNDING: Governor Jesse Ventura of Minnesota, he of the pro wrestling background and snarling visage, has used his veto pen to wipe out tens of millions of dollars of arts funding from this year’s state budget. Hardest hit is the nationally renowned Guthrie Theater, which had been scheduled to receive $24 million for a new theater on the Mississippi riverfront, and will now receive nothing at all. Ventura claims that government funding of the arts is a slippery slope (though he just signed a bill funding a $330 million ballpark for the local baseball team,) while the Guthrie’s artistic director calls the governor destructive and dictatorial. Minneapolis Star Tribune 05/23/02

UGLY SMELL: Producers of Tony-nominated musical Sweet Smell of Success think the press has been unfair. “They’ve fired off a letter to Tony voters that takes theater columnists from the New York Times, the New York Post and Variety to task for ‘going out of their way to undermine Sweet Smell of Success at every opportunity.” New York Post 05/22/02

IN SEARCH OF FAME: There is an increasingly popular strain of show that exists as much for its ever-changing cast of famous players as for the show itself. “These shows exist on regular injections of famous names. They change their casts like a drag act changes frocks – each one just as fabulous, just as glittery as the one before – and interest is as much in what the next change will be as in the show itself.” The Scotsman 05/20/02

Wednesday May 22

ONLY BROADWAY: Broadway has rebounded in a big way since the dark days after September 11. The help Broadway got from the city in the form of ticket purchases and financial assistance was welcomed. But Off-Broadway and other performing groups were not included in the bailout, and hard feelings remain. The New York Times 05/22/02

WHAT’S WRONG WITH BRITISH THEATRE: Director Declan Donnellan is back in London to stage Tony Kushner’s new play, but he’s got some misgivings about the local arts scene. “People involved in theatre in Britain are mistreated and misunderstood. ‘We are quite cruel to artists. Even the way we call them ‘luvvies’ is a put-down. There is an envy of the artist that is dressed up as anger in this country. Look at the way that the theatre only makes the front news when it’s bad news or something goes wrong at the RSC. I still think of Britain as home, but it is quite hard for it to be’.” The Guardian (UK) 05/22/02

THOROUGHLY UNINSPIRED: How did we end up with Thoroughly Modern Millie as the favorite to win this year’s Best Musical Tony? “The musical season was generally as unreliable as the year in precipitation. There were only seven new tuners, and only five of them had original songs, so when it came down to picking the four nominees for best score, basically 80 percent of the shows that opened got a nod! (Anybody want to write a musical? We’ll have plaques up the wazoo.)” Village Voice 05/21/02

Tuesday May 21

HOW TO START A THEATRE WITH NO MONEY DOWN: “In the insular world of Toronto’s theatre community, Ronald Weihs and Judith Sandiford are outsiders – but outsiders who have emerged as important players.” With no government funding, they’ve started their own theatre and become a refuge for small companies. National Post 05/20/02

SELLOUT: An Australian critic is tired of the kind of theatre he’s been seeing lately. “Authenticity in the theatre is up for grabs these days. Commercialism and homogeny, not passion and difference, are turning some sections of the mainstream theatre into a sterile playground, if there can be such a thing. So many productions are predictable and lacking in nerve.” Sydney Morning Herald 05/21/02

Sunday May 19

THE MONSTER THAT ATE BROADWAY: When the giant, traditionally West Coast-based media companies began making a move on the New York theater scene several years back, independent producers shrieked that the invasion would mean the end of meaningful theater in the city. “Their concerns may have been overstated, at least as to how rapidly they might be displaced, but the reality is that major companies have settled in and altered the landscape. The resurgent interest in family-oriented fare… the new look of Times Square; the sustained appeal of Broadway to tourists: these can all be traced in some measure to the commitment large companies have made to the theater district. New York Times 05/19/02

SPRAWLING TOWARDS SUBURBIA: “The suburbs still may offer a more desirable lifestyle for millions of Americans, but the performing arts industry relentlessly glorifies the urban experience. The arts, we’re often told, thrive on big-city challenges and iconography. That’s especially true in Chicago, with its long-standing but self-aware tradition of gritty theatrical excellence. But while the big downtown theaters… suck up most of the attention and money, theaters beyond the city limits are struggling. And it has become increasingly clear that a theatrical life in the suburbs — even in the more affluent areas — does not necessarily mean greener pastures.” Chicago Tribune 05/19/02

Friday May 17

MILLIE BY A HEAD? It’s campaign season on Broadway, and productions are trying to get noticed by the Tony judges. Thoroughly Modern Millie has pulled into the lead with an advertising blitz and reinvigorated box office. Urinetown is fading (it just wouldn’t play out on the prairies), and Mama Mia! seems content to sit back and count its money. New York Post 05/17/02

TWO PLAYS RUNNING: Alan Ayckbourn’s new play is really two plays that run on adjacent stages. “The audience stays put. People are invited to see both plays at separate performances but that is not essential to their understanding either one. The plays start at the same time, break for intermission at the same time and are supposed to end at the same time, give or take a few seconds, so that the actors can run back and forth between the two theaters and bow at the same time.” The New York Times 05/17/02

Thursday May 16

I LOVE/HATE L.A.: “The playwrights who call Los Angeles home share a passionate love/hate relationship with the place. Catch them in the middle of workshop rehearsal for a new play, and they are likely to sing the joys of working in a place that offers artistic freedom, cultural diversity, an affordable lifestyle, a high concentration of great actors, the option of dabbling in industry work, and an abundance of strange and fascinating subject matter. Catch them on a bad day and you’ll hear your fair share of ranting: L.A. writers are stigmatized, ghettoized the second they attempt to step outside the city limits.” Backstage 05/15/02

Wednesday May 15

TONYS GET HOSTS: The Tony Awards finally have hosts – Gregory Hines and Bernadette Peters. Several stars had been asked to host, but declined. “Industry reaction to the Peters-Hines combo is pretty much what it’s been for this whole lackluster season: yawn. Says one producer: ‘I think everybody’s looking ahead to 2003. Maybe things will be more exciting next year’.” New York Post 05/15/02

BARBICAN CHIEF ROASTS RSC: The head of London’s Barbican Centre has lashed out at the Royal Shakespeare Company for abandoning its leases on two theatres at the complex. “The two stages the RSC used at the Barbican were built for it to its specifications and the company received £1.8m a year in Arts Council subsidy to perform on them. Graham Sheffield also criticised the Arts Council, which funded the RSC, for failing to exercise ‘either responsibility or common sense’ over the RSC’s decision to quit its long-time home in the capital.” The Independent (UK) 05/15/02

STAR STRUCK: “In what seems to be the new mode of the London summer theatre season, big-ticket stages are crawling with Hollywood film stars: Matt Damon, Summer Phoenix and Casey Affleck (the little brother of Gwyneth’s ex-love, Ben Affleck) have taken over as the pot-smoking cast of slackers in This Is Our Youth, at the Garrick. Their director, Laurence Boswell, also directs Madonna. The sudden influx of U.S. star power has taken the London media by storm. So many American actors to gush over, so little glam-shot space!” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 05/15/02

MAD FOR THE MATERIAL GIRL: The hottest ticket in London’s West End? Madonna’s stage debut, which opened this week. “Fans arrived at 11am and waited in drizzle for eight hours for a chance to see the 43-year-old singer’s West End debut in David Williamson’s Up For Grabs – an arts-world satire in which she plays Loren, a ruthless dealer going to any length to shift a Jackson Pollock. Queueing was a tiresome process, but cheaper than paying between £150 and £400 on the black market.” The Guardian (UK) 05/14/02

  • BLOODY AWFUL: So how’d she do? Reactions ranged “from lukewarm to decidedly icy – and that was from her fans. The singer’s performance was variously described as ‘awful’ ‘stiff’ and ‘forced’.” The Independent (UK) 05/14/02

Tuesday May 14

ACTORS – ONE-IN-FOUR WORKS: New statistics compiled by the Screen Actors Guild show that “23% of union members did not work during 1996-2000 and that 36% have worked less than five days in those five years.” It’s important to observe that many actors qaulified for membership in the union don’t actively work anymore. But… Yahoo! (Variety) 05/13/02

LONE COWBOY: What made Adrian Noble leave his job as head of the Royal Shakespeare Company? Well, there was all the criticism, of course. Noble had the unfortunate habit of talking about his plans for the company in the first (and only) person. Did he ever have the support of the company’s board for his grandiose plans? We may never know – but he’s become a good example of why it’s so important to play well with others. New Statesman 05/13/02

Monday May 13

JOBS JOBS JOBS: “Training films, or ‘corporate videos’ to give them their official title, are one of the more curious backwaters of the acting game. There is a huge market for in-house educational tapes, the sort used by major companies to demonstrate to staff new customer-care techniques or safety codes in the workplace. Some actors won’t touch them, but they are handy fill-ins, and pay can be high.” The Guardian (UK) 05/13/02

Sunday May 12

RSC’S FINAL BARBICAN BOWS: The Royal Shakespeare Company has wrapped up its final performances at the Barbican Centre in London, amid much confusion and controversy over its continued presence in the UK’s capital city. The decision to vacate the Barbican was made by recently resigned director Adrian Noble, and some observers suspect that the direction of the RSC will be due for reevaluation once a new management team is in place. BBC 05/12/02

GOING HOLLYWOOD: London’s West End theatre scene is rivaled only by New York’s Broadway in prestige, and lately London is taking a page from the Big Apple’s book of ticket-selling strategy. Hollywood stars with a yearning for the ‘legitimate stage’ have been infesting Broadway for years now, and this season, the phenomenon of the movie-star stage play has made the leap across the pond. Certainly, stars like Madonna and Gwyneth Paltrow (both of whom, it should be pointed out, can effect convincing British accents) will do great box office, but is the trend towards using Hollywood stars even remotely good for theatre? Many think not. The Guardian (UK) 05/11/02

Friday May 10

PENIS BAN: The touring Australian show Puppetry of the Penis has been an international hit. But not in New Zealand. One city council has banned the show from a planned performance in the city’s opera house. The Age (Melbourne) 05/10/02

Thursday May 9

END OF AN ERA: After 21 years playing in London, Cats, the longest-running show in West End history, is closing. “The houses were still very good, but it’s an expensive show to run. There comes a point when the margins don’t make sense any more.” For the last show, some 150 of the show’s alumni performers will take part, including the original cast. BBC 05/08/02

Wednesday May 8

PSSST – WANNA HOST THE TONYS? Nathan Lane, Steve Martin, Angela Lansbury and Whoopi Goldberg have all said no to serving as host of this year’s Tonys, and organizers are getting nervous. “Theater people still smart at the memory of the infamous ‘hostless’ Tonys three years ago, a telecast that was widely considered a fiasco. ‘We’re scrambling to line someone up, but so far, we’re stuck’.” New York Post 05/08/02

IS LLOYD WEBBER A RADICAL? It’s easy to deride Andrew Lloyd Webber’s vanilla spectacles as empty. But seriously, he’s more often been an innovator in his career – and poised to do it yet again. “Lloyd Webber is McCartney to Stephen Sondheim’s Lennon. He suffers from just the same under-valuing as an innovator because his essential impulse to go for the big, thumping number with the catchy tune will always obscure the subtlety and bravery he is capable of.” The Telegraph (UK) 05/08/02

Tuesday May 7

TONY NOMINATIONS: The musical Thoroughly Modern Millie led Tony Nominations Monday with 11. “The show, based on the 1967 movie musical of the same title, was followed by another new musical, Urinetown: The Musical and Stephen Sondheim’s Into the Woods, which will compete in the musical revival category. Both received 10 nominations each. For best musical, Millie and Urinetown will be competing against Mamma Mia! and Sweet Smell of Success.” The New York Times 05/07/02

  • NO STARS: No show really dominates here. “Based on yesterday’s announcement and the buzz leading up to it, this appears to be more of a share-the-wealth year with competition in almost all the categories.” Boston Globe 05/07/02
  • EVEN FIELD: “There is a diverse field for best play, with Edward Albee’s very different take on adultery in Edward Albee’s the Goat, or Who is Sylvia? up against Mary Zimmerman’s reinterpretation of classical myths in Metamorphoses, the much-acclaimed sibling rivalryin Suzan Lori-Parks’ Topdog/Underdog , and Turgenev’s Fortune’s Fool. Although the latter was written in 1848, it made this category because the production is its first Broadway staging.” Philadelphia Inquirer 05/07/02

NEW THEATRE BIENNIAL: Munich’s 8th biennial of new musical theatre has just concluded. The works presented promised much. “That none of them was the kind of absolute masterpiece that will revolutionize the art world forever after should not be a cause for concern: Art occurs in the here and now, and there is no need to worry about the future and eternal values. Experimentation is more important.” Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 05/06/02

Monday May 6

DRABINSKY RETURNS? Canadian theatre impressario Garth Drabinsky is accused of perpetrating a fraud of $100 million before his company Livent collapsed a few years ago. But that isn’t stopping the dsigraced showman (who can’t set foot in the US because he’d be arrested) from plotting a Broadway comeback. He plans to bring The Dresser back to New York. The New York Times 05/06/02

WAS SHAKESPEARE GAY? A portrait of one of Shakespeare’s patrons has renewed speculation about his sexuality. “The debate over Shakespeare’s sexuality is 150 years old and will hardly be resolved by this girlish-looking portrait of Southampton. But the identification of the subject of this painting, described by some British newspapers as ‘Southampton in drag,’ has reawakened speculation over the possible bisexuality of Shakespeare, who left his wife, Anne Hathaway, in Stratford-Upon-Avon when he moved to London.” The New York Times 05/06/02

Sunday May 5

POST-CATS POLITICS? London has a long tradition of political theatre. But “decades of middle-class angst and musicals have banished big ideas from the stage.” Now comes Tony Kushner’s Homebody/Kabul, and “after more than a decade in which the death of political drama was loudly mourned or celebrated, depending on your point of view, the body has started twitching. Could it be heading for resurrection?” The Observer (UK) 05/05/02

THE RSC CHALLENGE: Adrian Noble’s tenure as head of the Royal Shakespeare Company has been turbulent. “The R.S.C. has sometimes soared during Mr. Noble’s 11-year reign, sometimes spluttered, sometimes glistened, sometimes resembled an overweening clump of tacked-together metal.” But Mr. Noble has at least been grappling with the problems facing his theatre. “The company may still carry its performers safely into the future, but another conductor or artistic director will have to ensure that it does.” The New York Times 05/05/02

SWEAR BY IT: The board of directors of a Texas theatre demanded the director of a production of Best Little Whorehouse in Texas remore all the swear words. But “32 of the 34 cast members walked out two weeks ago rather than remove the 27 occurrences of ‘g-damn,’ as the Crighton Theatre board of directors had ordered. The director and cast argued that the profanity was integral to the meaning of the play.” Now the owner of the play’s rights has granted the rights to produce the play to those who walked out. Houston Chronicle 05/05/02

SONDHEIM AS ERA: Stephen Sondheim is a god to serious music theatre fans, who will be converging on Washington for the major Sonheim retrospective about to get underway. “Together, the revivals at the Kennedy Center and on Broadway certify what has been apparent to musical theater aficionados for decades: that over the last 30 years, the once humble musical comedy form has been dominated and transformed by Mr. Sondheim and his collaborators into something intellectually challenging and morally weighty.” The New York Times 05/05/02

WORDS TO BE PERFORMED: Why did Dickens never become a playwright? “The verbal arts – novels, plays, screenplays, opera, poetry, etc. – have always had crossover practitioners. At one time, almost all playwrights were also poets, and many poets aspired to writing plays. But the link between the novelist and the playwright is a very special one.” New York Post 05/05/02

Friday May 3

COUNTDOWN TO TONY: Next Monday Broadway’s Tony nominations will be announced in what promises to be “one of the most interesting Tony contests in years.” Here’s an informal survey of theatre professionals with ideas about what should win. The New York Times 05/03/02

  • DISMAL YEAR: “Surveying the generally dismal offerings, one nominator says: ‘If the Tonys really are about excellence, then we should leave some of the categories blank this year.’ That, of course, is not going to happen. The Tonys aren’t about excellence anymore. They’re about ticket sales and hype and publicity; they’re about marketing Broadway as a ‘destination point’ and a ‘brand name’.” New York Post 05/03/02

THE PRODUCERS LIVES: The Producers seems to have successfully made the transition to new lead actors. “The actors playing them are no longer named Nathan Lane and Matthew Broderick. And the hard-working, perfectly likable fellows who have replaced them, Brad Oscar and Steven Weber, don’t begin to approach the same standards of teamwork. It is as if they had been shoved into someone else’s custom-tailored suits and then asked to grow or shrink into the clothes through sheer willpower.” But the show still works fine. It’s still “the flashiest, brassiest and most purely entertaining show in town.” The New York Times 05/03/02

  • MORE ABOUT THE SHOW: There are pluses and minuses to the new pair. But “it’s important to know that the show was never just a vehicle for two actors. It remains the adorable, impolite extravaganza, an orgy of bad taste directed and choreographed by Susan Stroman with more ideas per second than most musicals have in an evening.” Newsday 05/03/02

Thursday May 2

THE DOCTOR IS IN: The Royal Shakespeare Company has fallen on hard times. “Threatened strikes. Demoralised actors. Uprisings in the Midlands. Rancorous criticism of Noble himself, culminating in his extraordinary resignation last week. What happens next? Not an easy one to answer. All one can do, as a critical observer with no access to the books, is offer a plan to those who even now are busy restoring the RSC’s damaged reputation…” Herewith, critic Michael Billington’s nine-point plan to restore the RSC’s fortunes. The Guardian (UK) 05/01/02

Dance: May 2002

Friday May 31

BALLET VS OTHER: The School of American Ballet (SAB) at Lincoln Center and the La Guardia High School of Music & Art and Performing Arts across the street both enroll the city’s best dance students. But their styles are entirely different. “While their styles differ, the two schools have long had an amiable relationship. SAB is strictly a dance academy; students there must go elsewhere for high school courses. La Guardia, a public institution with a reputation for strong academics, has been a popular choice. But the dust has barely settled on a controversy that raises questions about the perpetuation of racism and elitism in the dance world, and the power of the private sector over public education.” Village Voice 05/28/02

SCOTTISH BALLET CHOOSES NEW LEADER: The beleaguered Scottish Ballet has named a new artistic director – Ashley Page, the choreographer and former principal dancer with the Royal Ballet. The company has been rocked since announcing it was ousting its former director and reinventing as a contemporary dance troupe. The Scotsman 05/30/02

Thursday May 30

FRANKFURT KILLS DANCE: In what it hopes will be a money-saving move, the city of Frankfurt has decided to close down Ballett Frankfurt, the city’s acclaimed contemporary dance company. The company is led by choreographer William Forsythe and has earned an international reputation. Says Forsythe: “Ballett Frankfurt has the highest income rate in relation to public subsidy of any cultural institution in Germany. We have a 96 per cent attendance rate at our performances, and I have earned this city 40 million marks [about £12 million] with my touring. What single other person has contributed that kind of money to the city?” The Telegraph (UK) 05/30/02

REINVENTING THE ENGLISH NATIONAL: Why is the English National Ballet’s Matz Skoog trying to reinvent the company? Why not? “Ever since it was founded in 1950 (as Festival Ballet), it has played second fiddle to the Royal Ballet. Not only does it receive a fraction of the latter’s funding – £5m from the Arts Council as opposed to well over £9m – it has less access to the best dance talent.” The Guardian (UK) 05/30/02

Tuesday May 28

MEASURING SUCCESS: Australia’s Chunky Move dance company is exploring success and failure. So it sent out a survey to people around the country “asking them to indicate their favourite and least preferred dance movements – flexed feet, you may like to know, did not score well outside Tasmania – music, costumes and choreographic style. On the basis of a statistical breakdown of the survey results, [choreographer Gideon] Obarzanek has created Australia’s most and least wanted dance work.” The Age (Melbourne) 05/28/02

RESISTANT TO CHANGE: The English National Ballet “badly needs a shake-up. At a time when ballet needs more than ever to supply a young, live, theatrical challenge to the dominance of the internet and TV over today’s culture, the major British companies have been beating a retreat into safe programmes. Now ENB sees its box-office competition no longer as the top world ballet companies but as The Lion King.” But recognizing change is necessary and actually being able to accomplish it are two entirely different things, the company’s new director has discovered. The Telegraph (UK) 05/28/02

  • ATTENTION SOCCER WIDOWS: Male dancers of the English National Ballet have posed in a giant poster ad “draped only in their national flags which are also those of 11 World Cup countries. It’s all in the best possible taste. The text promises: “For 180 minutes of pure artistry (and no penalty shoot-outs)”. We are targeting soccer widows. Our message is you don’t have to sit there on the sofa beside your old man – come and see our fantastic dancers instead.” The Guardian (UK) 05/27/02

Monday May 27

THE BOLSHOI’S MARKET FORCES: For much of its 200+ year history, the Bolshoi has set its budgets based on artistic need rather than theatre economics. This meant ticket prices could be low. Now things are different, and the Bolshoi has implemented a new ticket pricing scheme that more properly reflects the marketplace for its efforts. “This new ticket-sales system increased ticket revenue by 82 percent in its first month. Further price increases, made possible by a new distribution system with many sales points, should push up ticket revenue to $10 million—almost three times higher than last year’s figures—in the 2001–02 season.” McKinsey Quarterly (registration required) 06/02

Sunday May 26

END OF AN ERA? George Balanchine’s choreography built New York City Ballet into one of America’s great cultural institutions. “Now the unthinkable has happened: at the City Ballet, Balanchine ballets have become boring, pompous and passé. Since Balanchine’s death, what was once so vital has become dull and “established: a lifeless orthodoxy reigns. What happened? Balanchine’s ballets are not in trouble just because Balanchine died. They are in trouble because an era has ended.” The New York Times 05/26/02

JUSTIFY THE LOVE: In 1997, hoping to create and encourage an alternative contemporary dance company, Australia’s Victoria government put out a tender for a company it could support. A group called Chunky Move won the support, but ever since the group has been mired in controversy. “It is, perhaps, not unfair to suggest that by their excellence and versatility, the Australian Ballet and the Sydney Dance Company have unwittingly undermined the evolution of alternative groups such as Chunky Move.” But now it’s time for the company to prove “to the dance public and arts funding bodies that their investments and faith were not based on false judgment.” The Age (Melbourne) 05/25/02

BALLET IS GONE WITH THE WIND: Atlanta Ballet has canceled plans to create a ballet based on Gone with the Wind. “Board members felt the company could not take on the $1 million fund-raising drive to create the original full-scale ballet while it was trying to reduce its debt and balance its budget.” Atlanta Journal-Constitution 05/25/02

Thursday May 23

FORM OVER FLAMBOYANCE? It is the eternal question of every artistic competition, whether the subject be music, dance, or pairs figure skating: is flawless technique more important than artistic merit, or vice versa? Judges at such events, who tend to be professionals in the field, often prize technique, since they are trained to look for detail and minutiae, while critics and writers may take a broader view, preferring a passionate but flawed performance to one of careful calculation. A recent edition of one of North America’s premiere dance competitions illustrates the point. The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 05/23/02

Wednesday May 22

WHAT EUROPE NEEDS: The three-year-old Carolina Ballet, based in Raleigh, North Carolina, travels to Europe with a production of Handel’s Messiah. This is, writes one German critic, the kind of dance not seen in Europe anymore. It should be. Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 05/21/02

Tuesday May 21

IF YOU CAN MAKE IT THERE… Is the Paris Opera ballet school the best in the world? ” The school was founded by Louis XIV in 171. Of the 300 or so who apply for entry each year, some 30 are accepted; after one year, 10 survive; and of these, only a handful graduate.” The New York Times 05/21/02

A REAL NATIONAL DANCE? Classical ballet is struggling in Ireland in a cut-down form. “So should we still aspire to having a full-time national ballet company in Ireland? ‘I don’t think the audience is there to sustain that type of company. A healthy dance culture should have all forms of dance but a full-time classical company certainly wouldn’t be viable.” Irish Times 05/16/02

  • RESPONSE – DEFENDING THE FULL-LENGTH: Should Ballet Ireland give up traditional full-length classical ballets and think about becoming a modern company, as an Irish Times dance critic seems to have suggested? The director of Ballet Ireland argues full-lengths are just what the company’s audiences want. Irish Times 05/17/02

Monday May 20

BALLET SUMMIT: Artistic directors of 11 of the world’s leading ballet companies are meeting in Toronto to discuss the future of the art form. “Audiences are shrinking and many of the big companies, especially in North America, are finding it hard to compete in a crowded entertainment market. The economics of ballet companies, many of which live hand-to-mouth, make it almost impossible to take the kind of artistic risks needed to keep the art form vibrantly alive.” National Post 05/18/02

  • SENSE OF CHANGE: In a public session, the artistic directors talk about the future: “The artistic process is about change. We shouldn’t assume that ballet will go on forever and ever, (Ballet) is a living art form. It’s not a museum and it’s not a church.” Toronto Star 05/20/02

DEFENDING THE FULL-LENGTH: Should Ballet Ireland give up traditional full-length classical ballets and think about becoming a modern company, as an Irish Times dance critic seems to have suggested? [Editor’s note: that story doesn’t appear to be online] The director of Ballet Ireland argues full-lengths are just what the company’s audiences want. Irish Times 05/17/02

Friday May 17

TURNING AROUND RAMBERT: When Christopher Bruce took over the Rambert Dance Company in 1994 “audiences had dwindled frighteningly, and Britain’s oldest dance company – 75 last year – was in danger of being killed off. ‘People were saying there was no place for a repertory company, and the sword was hanging over both London Contemporary Dance Theatre and Rambert. I didn’t believe this at all.” Now, after many years of struggle, Rambert seems to have stabilized, and Bruce is ready to move on. The Independent (UK) 05/13/02

Wednesday May 15

HARTFORD RIGHTS A WRONG: Five years ago Hartford Ballet fired Kirk Peterson, its dynamic young artistic director. He had built a viable company that was starting to get some respect, and after he left, the company eventually went bust. “After five years, the firing is seen by many as one of Hartford’s biggest boneheaded moves instigated by an ill-advised board.” Now reconstituted as Connecticut Ballet, new management has invited Peterson back as a guest choreographer. “It was a leap for both parties that showed imagination, risk and a love of dance.” Hartford Courant 05/12/02

Monday May 13

GOOD YEAR FOR AUSTRALIAN BALLET: The Australian Ballet reports a healthy year – the result of “good box office in Sydney, a short but successful season of Manon in Melbourne, and a substantial increase in government funding.” Sydney Morning Herald 05/13/02

Friday May 10

FOOT FETISH: Chris Wheeldon is “one of the few choreographers in the world today excited by classical ballet. While his European colleagues run amok in soft-shoed philosophising and radical revisionism, Wheeldon carries the torch for classicism. He does it mostly in America, his adopted home, but he’s now back in his native Britain to make a ballet at Covent Garden.” The Times 05/10/02

Tuesday May 7

BALLET’S LATEST STAR: Christopher Wheeldon has been a full-time choreographer for only two years. But it’s been a packed two years – he’s resident choreographer at New York City Ballet, where he’s been hailed a star. And “if anything, Wheeldon has almost too much to do. He’s in London now, making his first big work for the Royal Ballet. He came here from California, where he has just created his second production for the San Francisco Ballet, Continuum. And, just three weeks after arriving back from the Covent Garden premiere, he has another show on in New York.” The Independent (UK) 05/06/02

PORTRAIT OF THE NEW ARTISTIC DIRECTOR AS A YOUNG MAN: Mikko Nissinen blows into town as the new director of Boston Ballet. It’s a rock star performance, meeting the staff, the dancers and the company’s supporters. Can he make them forget the company’s recent turbulent times? ”I’m in a great time in my life. I have a fantastic job. I’m one of the youngest directors of the major companies anywhere in the world. Isn’t that great? I’m going to be around for a long time.” Boston Globe 05/07/02

TURNING A BACK ON BALLET: Adam Cooper was a star of London’s Royal Ballet. He played the grown up Billy Elliott in the movie. Then he gave up ballet for musical theatre. Why? “I felt trapped at the Royal Ballet. It is such a tiny world and there is so much snobbery. Some people think ballet is the only important form of dance, and some dance critics perpetuate that view by the kind of work they cover. But there are so many more areas of dance to explore. I very much wanted to use all of myself, not just a tiny part.” The Guardian (UK) 05/07/02

Monday May 6

GRAHAM – FORCING THE ISSUE: Dancers of the former Martha Graham Company are performing this week for the first time since the company shut down in 2000. Rights to Graham’s choreography are still in dispute in the courts, and dancers say they’re performing not to force the rights issue but because they want to keep the work alive. Others fear the dispute will only be further deadlocked. “This is going to impale the dance community on the horns of a dilemma. I see it as a no-win situation.” Newsday 05/06/02

SAN FRANCISCO BALLET AT CROSSROADS: San Francisco Ballet is 70 years old – America’s oldest dance company. The season just ending was one of pleasant surprises and surprising disappointments. With some major retirements coming up, SFB is at a crossroads. San Francisco Chronicle 05/05/02

Sunday May 5

GRAHAM TO DANCE AGAIN EVEN WITH LAWSUIT: Ownership of Martha Graham’s dances is still in legal dispute. But dancers of the Martha Graham Dance Company, who haven’t performed together since May 2000 when the company closed because of financial problems, is putting on a performance of Graham’s work this week in New York. The New York Times 05/05/02

DIAMOND OUT OF THE ROUGH: New York City Ballet’s Diamond Project is ten years old. At least one critic’s expectations for its success at the beginning were quite low. But it has proven a major addition to American dance. “Essentially, the project proclaims that the classical idiom in dance is still worth exploring and exploiting. Part festival, part workshop, it has, at its best, challenged choreographers to stretch their creativity. At its weakest, it has presented the insignificant. Many of the 40 works created so far for the project by 23 choreographers have been discarded. Yet at least 14 Diamond ballets have been picked up by American and foreign dance companies, and more important, many have entered City Ballet’s repertory.” The New York Times 05/05/02

Thursday May 2

LOOKING FOR PRINCESS DI: Peter Schaufuss, the ex-New York City Ballet star, and ex-director of the Berlin Ballet, English National Ballet and the Royal Danish Ballet is putting together a ballet on the life of Princess Diana. “The Princess Diana ballet will follow musicals and operas based on her life in Germany and New York.” BBC 05/01/02

BOLSHOI ON THE ROAD TO RECOVERY: “After almost a decade of turmoil, uncertainty and artistic decline, Moscow’s Bolshoi Theater seems on the road to recovery. The theater, which houses both a ballet and opera company under its venerable roof, has a newly reorganized leadership team and has released plans for an ambitious new season. But soprano Galina Vishnevskaya, a legendary figure at the theater until she left for the West in 1974, says that far more drastic changes are required.” Andante 05/02/02

People: May 2002

Friday May 31

FRAUGHT WITH FREUD: Lucien Freud is widely considered Britain’s best living painter. Next month he’ll get a major retrospective of his work in London. “As many of his sitters have found, having Lucian Freud recreate you in paint is not an unrelieved joy. Jerry Hall’s portrait turned her into an amorphous lump of pregnant fleshy blubber. The Queen’s portrait, unveiled last December, provoked a tirade of abuse for its unflattering delineation of a blue-chinned nightclub bouncer in a fright wig and a filthy temper.” The Independent (UK) 05/30/02

BROWN STEPS DOWN: J Carter Brown, former head of the National Gallery of Art in Washington, for 23 years, “a trustee at Brown University, chairman of the jury for the Pritzker Prize, the prestigious architecture award, and a member of the Committee for the Preservation of the White House, among other positions,” has resigned from “the many arts, education and historic preservation boards on which he serves,” because of severe bad health. Washington Post 05/31/02

Wednesday May 29

“ROMANIAN CULTURE IS TWICE IN MOURNING”: A former principal dancer with the Romanian Opera House commited suicide after her partner died last weekend. “Irinel Liciu, 74, took an overdose of sleeping pills after the death of celebrated Romanian poet Stefan Augustin Doinas, 80. They had been married for more than 42 years.” Nando Times (AP) 05/28/02

Tuesday May 28

PORTRAIT OF A PHILANTHROPIST: Jean-Marie Messier is the charismatic head of Vivendi Universal, the world’s second largest media company. In France he is a controversial figure, but in New York, where he moved eight months ago, he’s become immersed in the city’s cultural life, joining prestigious boards of major cultural institutions. “Mr. Messier’s smooth entree into New York is one of the clearest examples of how an outsider with financial resources, status and connections can penetrate the city’s inner circle of culture and philanthropy, even as his corporate leadership comes under severe attack.” The New York Times 05/28/02

Monday May 27

PLAYING SWEET: It wasn’t too many years ago that playwright Peter Gill was bitter and frustrated by British theatre. “Now 62, the Cardiff-born writer and director, who made his name at the Royal Court in the 1960s, is enjoying the kind of exposure that is generally accorded only to the very young or very dead.” The Guardian (UK) 05/27/02

Sunday May 26

SECOND ACTS: Itzhak Perlman is one of the great violinists of the past century. But since he turned 50 a few years ago, increasingly his interested have turned to teaching and conducting. “That means he’ll make a call to a student at intermission of one of his own concerts if he remembers something he forgot to say during a lesson.” As for conducting, “his stick technique is quirky, but the players can follow him; he communicates through a deep reservoir of animated expressions and gestures. He has large, strong hands, and all those years of walking on crutches have created tremendous torque in his upper body; his physical energy is commanding.” Detroit Free Press 05/26/02

CONDUCTOR MOVES ON: Eiji Oue is leaving his post as music director of the Minnesota Orchestra. The orchestra has a long and storied history, but had fallen into a rut before Oue came. “His greatest and most indelible feat is intangible — coaxing this orchestra to perform from the heart rather than the mind. It also exposed what some see as his greatest failing. People inside and outside the orchestra see Oue as soft and underinvolved in the technical details required for flawless performance. Oue wanted his musicians to soar through a boundless skyline; with Oue, some musicians felt adrift in the wind.” St. Paul Pioneer Press 05/26/02

Friday May 24

ABRUPT EXIT: Giving only a week’s notice, Dallas Opera General Director Mark Whitworth-Jones quits the company after two years on the job. He “acknowledged frustration with the local fund raising situation during the economic downturn and in the wake of the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks. He said subscription revenue was down 17 percent during the 2001-02 season. The company has also found its fund raising for annual operations competing with efforts to raise money for the Margot and Bill Winspear Opera House, as part of the proposed Dallas Center for the Performing Arts.” Dallas Morning News 05/23/02

FORMER EXEC SUES LA CHAMBER ORCHESTRA: The former executive director of the Los Angeles Chamber Orchestra has sued the orchestra, claiming that he was treated badly by the board and that after he left the orchestra “publicizing untruthful statements about his job performance.” Los Angeles Times 05/24/02

NORMAN MEETS THE QUEEN: Queen Elizabeth invites in Britain’s cultural elite for a meet and greet. “We were, someone said, the elite of the arts: the 600 makers and shakers of creative society. But the guest list for the party at the Royal Academy in Piccadilly was entertainingly eclectic. I met a man who runs a theatre in a North Yorkshire village of 200. Just beyond him was Sir Simon Rattle, music director of the world’s premier orchestra, the Berlin Philharmonic.” London Evening Standard 05/23/02

Wednesday May 22

ELVIS LIVES (OLD NEWS): This year is the 25th anniversary of Elvis’ death. “But although Elvis might be dead – despite reports to the contrary from people who have seen him serving in chippies in Doncaster, square-dancing by himself at the Clinton County Fair in Oregon or, most recently, buying two chicken mega-buckets at KFC in Glasgow while cunningly disguised as a business development manager for an international finance company – his legacy is emphatically not. This anniversary year, in addition to all the existing commercial exploitation of his memory,” a flood of products eager to cash in on the King are planned. The Independent (UK) 05/18/02

SCORE ONE FOR THE IVORY TOWERS: A Massachusetts court has dismissed a case against Wellesley College brought by high-profile professor Adrian Piper. Wellesley hired Piper, a prominent artist and author, with great fanfare back in 1990, but the relationship quickly soured, with the college contending that Piper appeared not to be interested in fulfilling the obligations of an academic career, and Piper insisting that Wellesley was blocking her from pursuing her career. Boston Globe 05/22/02

Tuesday May 21

STEPHEN JAY GOULD, SCIENTIST, AUTHOR: “Stephen Jay Gould – who died of lung cancer yesterday at the age of 60 – was a prize example of a very rare breed. Gould was a professor at Harvard, a longtime columnist for Natural History magazine, the author of numerous bestsellers, and a dependably feisty public intellectual. He did not suffer fools gladly; he pummeled them in print.” Washington Post 05/21/02

MILLER FIRED FROM MET? Star director Jonathan Miller says he’s been fired by the Metropolitan Opera “following a dispute with the Italian diva Cecilia Bartoli. In a startlingly frank interview with a respected music writer, Miller is also scathing about the acting skills of the ‘Three Tenors’, Placido Domingo, Luciano Pavarotti and Jose Carreras, and savagely attacks opera audiences.” The Guardian (UK) 05/20/02

ADAMS TO CARNEGIE? Carnegie Hall is expected to announce that John Adams will be its next composer-in-residence, succeeding Pierre Boulez at the end of next season. NewMusicBox 05/19/02

Sunday May 19

AND HE SHOWS UP FOR PERFORMANCES, TOO: While the arts world trades gossip about the spectacular collapse of the most famous of the Three Tenors, one of the others has quietly gone about securing his place in operatic history. Placido Domingo, still a fine singer at the age of 61, has broadened his activities over the last decade to include conducting, directing, and the art of running a major opera company. In all these things, he has found success, to the surprise of many observers, and, in so doing, has crafted one of the most impressive operatic careers of the last century. Washington Post 05/22/02

ROBESON REDUX: “On May 18, 1952, Paul Robeson — who will be remembered as one of the greatest singers of the 1940s, the first black superstar in the United States, a civil-rights hero and a tragic figure destroyed by McCarthyism — stood on the back of a flat-bed truck parked at the edge of the Canadian border and sang songs of solidarity to a crowd of 40,000. Fifty years later, that legendary concert will be recreated at the very same park.” The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 05/18/02

DODGING BULLETS FOR A LIVING: Tessa Jowell may have the most thankless job in Tony Blair’s New Labour government in the U.K. As Culture Secretary, it is her job to deal with every arts controversy that could make the government look bad (no shortage of those,) and do it quickly and quietly. “Tessa Jowell is adept at having things more than one way at once, a crucial New Labour quality. So she emphasises her reputation for efficiency, but says more than once that she thinks the Government’s emphasis on targets is overdone and that her job is in large part about ‘investing in risk’.” The Observer (UK) 05/19/02

PORTRAIT OF THE ARTIST AS SELF-ABSORBED: Artist Tracy Emin’s career has always been more or less an exercise in voyeurism, with high-profile pieces ranging from an unmade bed (which was shortlisted for the Turner Prize,) to “a tent embroidered with the names of every man she ever slept with.” Emin is at Cannes this month, raising money for the ultimate peep show into her life – a feature film detailing her childhood in Margate, England. BBC 05/19/02

IT’S A DIRTY JOB, BUT… Okay, so it’s not exactly curator at the Guggenheim, but Mierle Ukeles likes her job just fine. She is the artist-in-residence at the New York City Department of Sanitation, and has been described by one critic as ‘the art world’s preeminent garbage girl.’ She creates art from trash, art celebrating trash (and the folks who get rid of it for us,) and would prefer to hang out at Staten Island’s famous Fresh Kills Landfill than at the Metropolitan Museum of Art. But judging from the critical reaction to her work, the garbage theme is no gimmick. For Ukeles, it’s a passion. A darned weird passion, but a passion, nonetheless. New York Times 05/19/02

Thursday May 16

ARTS ADVOCATE: Karen Kain was Canada’s most famous dancer ever. Five years after she retired from the stage, she’s now one of the country’s savviest cultural promoters, transforming herself into “one of the most passionate, articulate and effective cultural advocates Canada has ever had.” Toronto Star 05/15/02

ATTENTION MUST BE PAID: “The least-known great architect who ever worked in the [U.S.] capital — or, for that matter, in the nation — may be Benjamin Henry Latrobe. Representatives from nine preservation and cultural groups — including five from Washington — yesterday announced a five-year, $50 million attempt to make the name more famous… Latrobe was the architect of the most memorable rooms in the U.S. Capitol, including Statuary Hall and the old Senate and Supreme Court chambers. He designed both the north and south porticoes of the White House.” And that’s just the beginning… Washington Post 05/16/02

Sunday May 12

TOSCANINI’S LOVE LETTERS: He defined a generation of conductors with his rages and his passionate performances, but off the podium, Arturo Toscanini was a private man. Still, much has been written of his life, and many writers have spent many pages speculating on his motivations. A new collection of letters, many written to his several mistresses, sheds some fresh light on a legend which has threatened to grow stale in recent years. The Plain Dealer (Cleveland) 05/12/02

Friday May 10

CULTURE WARRIOR REMEMBERED: Livingston Biddle, who died this week at the age of 83, was one of the architects of the National Endowment for the Arts and a former NEA director. An ideological opponent remembers him fondly: “What was missing in newspaper accounts were the distinguishing humane qualities that Biddle possessed, especially the gentle mien and fundamental decency, in short supply amid public debate surrounding culture in America. He was a writer himself, married to an artist, and so understood what was at stake in debates over the future of arts raging during the 1990s.” The Idler 05/10/02

SUPER SLAVA: Is Mstislav Rostropovich one of the great cellists in history?  “The former music director of the National Symphony Orchestra in Washington, D.C., for 17 years has been awarded more than 40 honorary degrees and more than 90 major awards in 25 different countries, including the Presidential Medal of Freedom and the Kennedy Center Honors in the United States.” Christian Science Monitor 05/10/02

CRONENBERG’S CANNES: No one could ever accuse David Cronenberg of lacking Hollywood’s taste for excess. But aside from one or two brief flirtations, his career as a filmmaker has mostly taken place outside of Tinseltown, and his best films have achieved only “cult classic” status. His latest work is called Spider (no “man,” thank you,) and it is Canada’s only entry in the judging at this year’s Cannes Film Festival, a fact of national pride which is not lost on Cronenberg. Toronto Star 05/10/02

Thursday May 9

PAVAROTTI BOWS OUT OF MET: So Pavarotti canceled another performance at the Met. Nothing much unusual about that (it was the flu this time). Except that it was his second-to-last scheduled performance there, and he’s not on the schedule next year or thereafter. Some feel he may never appear at the Met again. And expectations for this Saturday’s performance of Tosca are high. Philadelphia Inquirer 05/09/02

  • GREAT EXPECTATIONS: “The Met is charging $75 to $1,875 instead of the usual $30 to $265 for Saturday night’s performance, followed by a formal dinner and dance, and is setting up a video screen on Lincoln Center plaza and distributing 3,000 free tickets for a simulcast.” New York Post (AP) 05/09/02

Wednesday May 8

MURRAY ADASKIN, 96: Murray Adaskin, one of Canada’s most prominent composers, has died in Victoria at the age of of 96. “Adaskin, born in Toronto to a musical family on March 26, 1906, had a distinguished and varied career that spanned most of the 20th century. One constant was a passion for Canadian culture.” The Times-Colonist (Victoria) 05/08/02

  • FOR THE JOY OF MUSIC: “Adaskin was a complete musician. He worked as a violinist, composer, teacher and mentor, and served as an unfailingly good comrade to five generations of colleagues.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 05/08/02

DIVA DREAMS: Soprano Joan Sutherland is 75. “It’s nice to be remembered. But the whole opera thing has changed from top to bottom. It has all changed. Even the way that the productions are geared. I’m glad I finished when I did. I might have done a few walkouts.” Did she ever think about singing again? “Only once since 1990 has Sutherland thought to let it rip one last time. A year or two after her retirement, her husband was flying home from Canada and ‘I decided to surprise him’. But after a day’s strenuous vocal exercises she found herself coughing and choking. ‘So then I really did give up’.” The Guardian (UK) 05/08/02

Tuesday May 7

EXIT INTERVIEW: Departing Lincoln Center chairman Beverly Sills says ”When I came here as chairman eight years ago I was promised that it would be a three-day week with five-hour days. It was never that, not from the first week. It was five-day, sometimes seven-day weeks, and the days sometimes went from 7:30 in the morning to 11:30 at night.” But the worst time was probably the most recent. “In the past 18 months, Lincoln Center has seen the resignations of three successive presidents and its real estate chairman. City Opera is threatening to leave the Center altogether. Media reports have been rife with tales of tense, even screaming, board meetings (which Sills and others insist are exaggerated or false).” Boston Globe 05/06/02

FIRST COUPLE: Roberto Alagna and Angela Gheorghiu are opera’s star couple. Married in real life, they also collaborate onstage. But the nicknames of “the world’s greatest French tenor and the most celebrated of its young sopranos are not affectionate. They include ‘the Ceausescus’, while director Jonathan Miller famously nicknamed them ‘Bonnie and Clyde’ after Alagna failed to turn up for some rehearsals of his production of La Boheme at the Bastille opera in Paris. The Bastille also dubbed the Romanian-born Gheorghiu ‘La Draculette’.” The Telegraph (UK) 05/07/02

Monday May 6

LIVINGSTON BIDDLE, JR, 83: Livingston Biddle Jr. helped draft legislation to create the National Endowment for the Arts and was its chairman from 1971-81. “As endowment chairman, he ran interference with Congress and the public over complaints about funding of controversial subjects and combined his experience and savvy in government and the arts to increase the base of support for the arts. He helped work out relationships between federal and state art efforts, worked to keep politics out of the endowment and fought for support for minorities in the arts and for bringing arts to the handicapped.” Washington Post 05/05/02

DRABINSKY RETURNS? Canadian theatre impressario Garth Drabinsky is accused of perpetrating a fraud of $100 million before his company Livent collapsed a few years ago. But that isn’t stopping the dsigraced showman (who can’t set foot in the US because he’d be arrested) from plotting a Broadway comeback. He plans to bring The Dresser back to New York. The New York Times 05/06/02

SUMMING UP MASUR: Kurt Masur is finishing up his last few weeks as music director of the New York Philharmonic. “The Masur decade sometimes seems like a barrier island, a sandy, pleasant enough strip of beach between relief and anticipation. All this is very unfair. Masur’s tenure was not only full of musical accomplishments, it produced some genuine New York City rowdiness of its own. If Masur did his part in raising the orchestra’s sense of dignity and common purpose, he did so by an odd mix of old-school tyranny and democratic participation.” Newsday 05/05/02

  • BUILDING A LEGACY: Christoph von Dohnanyi is in his final month as music director of the Cleveland Orchestra. He’s “had the artistic time of his life in Cleveland, where he achieved remarkable things: uncommon ensemble finesse, arresting performances, adventurous programs, distinguished recordings, a gleaming Severance Hall renovation. Along the way, the Berlin-born conductor experienced a few scuffles with management over artistic control, and he saw his ambitious project to record and to perform Wagner’s four-work Ring cycle aborted after the first two operas because of the collapse of the classical recording industry.” The Plain Dealer (Cleveland) 05/05/02

SVETLANOV, DEAD AT 73: Yevgeny Svetlanov, one of Soviet Russia’s most-enduring conductors, has died at the age of 73. Russian president Vladimir Putin “wrote in a message to Svetlanov’s wife, Nina, that the musician’s death was an ‘irreplacable loss for all of our culture’.” Two years ago Svetlanov was “dismissed from his post conducting the State Symphony Orchestra after Culture Minister Mikhail Shvydkoi said he was spending too much time conducting overseas.” Yahoo News (AP) 05/05/02

WAS SHAKESPEARE GAY? A portrait of one of Shakespeare’s patrons has renewed speculation about his sexuality. “The debate over Shakespeare’s sexuality is 150 years old and will hardly be resolved by this girlish-looking portrait of Southampton. But the identification of the subject of this painting, described by some British newspapers as ‘Southampton in drag,’ has reawakened speculation over the possible bisexuality of Shakespeare, who left his wife, Anne Hathaway, in Stratford-Upon-Avon when he moved to London.” The New York Times 05/06/02

Sunday May 5

JARVI QUITS DETROIT: Neeme Jarvi, 64, has decided to step down as music director of the Detroit Symphony at the close of the 2004-05 season, leaving a 15-year legacy that will be remembered as one of the orchestra’s most important eras. Jarvi – who says he has fully recovered from the ruptured blood vessel he suffered at the base of his brain last July – announced his plans to the orchestra at Thursday’s rehearsal at Orchestra Hall.” Detroit Free Press 05/03/02

Friday  May 3

HEPPNER RE-EMERGES: Tenor Ben Heppner has been a major star in the past decade. But when he walked out of a recital in Toronto a few months ago, then canceled the rest of his North American tour, he left critics whispering that he was having some major problems with his voice. Perhaps the kind of problems that could end a career. His concert in Seattle this week leaves some of those questions unanswered. “His formal program was only about an hour. He sang few fortissimos and a handful of fortes. High notes were at a strict minimum, and there were few technical challenges. The musical ones were substantial. Good sense dictated those terms. And even at that, there were some tiny, tiny breaks in the voice, an indication he is still not wholly recovered.” Seattle Post-Intelligencer 05/02/02

PIPER’S LAMENT: “Adrian Piper arrived at Wellesley College in 1990 with the buzz of a Hollywood It Girl. The New York Times called her ”the artist of the fall season in New York” for her conceptual art on racism. Her work in Kantian ethics had inspired Wellesley to make her the first African-American woman to become a tenured full professor of philosophy in the United States… But somehow, soon after arriving on campus, the It Girl of academe lost her way.” Boston Globe 05/02/02

Wednesday May 1

HIS FRIENDS JUST CALLED HIM ‘DOUBLE H’: “Baron Hans Heinrich Thyssen-Bornemisza, who died Saturday at age 81 at his home on the northern Mediterranean coast of Spain, was the greatest art collector of the second half of the 20th century.” His massive collection of European and American art has been given a permanent home in Madrid. Los Angeles Times 05/01/02

HOW TO ACT LIKE A ROCK STAR ON YOUR BOOK TOUR: His name is Neil Pollack, and he may or may not be fictional. He may or may not be Dave Eggers. (His mother swears he’s not.) He may or may not be the most exciting thing to happen to Canadian literature since Margaret Atwood wrote The Handmaid’s Tale. And he most definitely does not care what you or Margaret Atwood or the stuffy old publishing industry thinks about any of it. National Post (Canada) 05/01/02

Music: May 2002

Friday May 31

DIGITAL PROMOTION: Eminem’s new album shipped early because the music was already available over the internet in pirate digital copies. Indeed, music from the album was so widely traded on the net, that Eminem’s recording company feared sales of the album in stores would be way off. But the album has debuted at No. 1 in record time, adding to the argument that file-swapping on the internet promotes sales of recordings, not discourages them. Nando Times (AP) 05/30/02

  • COPIES HELP NOT HURT: “The big record companies’ complaints about your new CD burner and file-sharing services like Napster, Kazaa and Music City are hogwash. The big record companies have built their case on what seems a logical premise. They contend that if you can download the new Ashanti song for free from the Internet or borrow your friend’s copy of the new Bonnie Raitt CD in order to burn one for yourself, then they’ve lost a sale. No doubt some music fans behave this way. But not most. That’s the point of a study by Jupiter Research, a leading Internet and new technology research firm. Jupiter found that people who use file-sharing networks to obtain free music or who make homemade CDs are likely to maintain or increase their spending on music.” Boston Herald 05/31/02

BERLIN’S “DANGEROUS” OPERA HOUSE: Daniel Barenboim, director of Berlin’s Staatsoper has warned that the opera house is in such disrepair that it is a danger to audiences and performers. “Barenboim’s complaint came four days after an aged hydraulic stage lift collapsed during a performance of Mozart’s Don Giovanni, bringing down with it parts of the decor. No one was injured, but the performance was interrupted for 20 minutes.” Chicago Sun-Times 05/7/02

Thursday May 30

EXPLOITING THE YOUNG? The 60 music students from the Royal Academy of Music who agreed to play for free in an orchestra to accompany Sir Elton John, Sir Paul McCartney and Tom Jones at a £4 million charity concert in Buckingham Palace gardens next week, are being exploited says the British musicians union. “People will be making money out of this event, whether it is record distributors, dealers or publishers. Clearly this concert is a great opportunity to showcase young talent, but we argue young talent should be treated equally.” The Guardian (UK) 05/29/02

KURT MASUR’S BUM DEAL: After ten years as music director of the New York Philharmonic, Kurt Masur is leaving. “By any measure Mr. Masur has accomplished what he was asked to do. And how did the Philharmonic’s board reward him? By severing his contract.” The New York Times 05/30/02

CUTTING OUT THE MIDDLEMAN: The most frustrating part of buying a stringed instrument for any musician is navigating the deceptive and self-serving world of dealers who can set prices with impunity, and often charge buyers three to four times what they paid for a given instrument. But a new culture of online instrument auctions is gathering momentum, and, given time, it may well change the way all but the wealthiest musicians shop for the tools of their trade. Andante 05/30/02

MAYBE THIS EXPLAINS BRITNEY? Payola, the practice of paying radio DJs to promote certain records over others, was outlawed decades ago. “Now, however, a growing coalition of music and consumer groups and members of Congress charge that payola is back in a disturbing new form involving middlemen promoters who skirt the law while operating legally to the detriment of artists and the listening public.” San Francisco Chronicle (NY Times) 05/30/02

SIZE MATTERS: How do you get to Carnegie Hall? Uh, rent it out, actually, just as dozens of small groups and high schools do every year, their modest performances sandwiched between the world’s greatest classical ensembles. The rental concerts generally draw small crowds, but a group of New Jersey school kids are anticipating quite a crowd for their Brahms German Requiem this week. The interest can be chalked up to the scale of the thing: the orchestra will contain 150 musicians, and the choir, which will spill over into the seating area, will number 250. Philadelphia Inquirer 05/30/02

Wednesday May 29

DUTOIT SUPPORTER BOLTS MONTREAL: Tim Hutchins, principal flute of the Montreal Symphony Orchestra, is leaving for Pittsburgh following the acrimonious departure of Montreal music director Charles Dutoit. Hutchins is an unapologetic Dutoit supporter, and resigned as chairman of the orchestra’s musicians’ committee when it became clear that a majority of his colleagues held a much dimmer view than he of the famously temperamental conductor. Hutchins has been principal flute in Montreal for nearly a quarter of a century. Montreal Gazette 05/28/02

FINISHING TURANDOT (AGAIN): Puccini’s Turandot is widely considered to be the Italian master’s greatest opera, and yet the composer was unable to complete the work before his death in 1924. An ending was commissioned from Franco Alfano, but it has always been considered amateurish and not up to the standard of the rest of the work. This year, a new ending is making the rounds of the world’s opera houses, with the addendum courtesy of Italy’s greatest living composer, Luciano Berio, and is garnering dramatically better reviews. Los Angeles Times 05/27/02

SPOLETO USA IN THE BLACK: “When the Spoleto Festival USA announced last summer that it intended to raise $25 million for programming, an endowment, and restoring a building, it also said it already had raised $18 million. Now the annual Charleston, S.C., arts festival, which opened Friday and will end June 9, is in its 26th year with $23 million collected or promised. That is not the kind of news people expect from a festival that has struggled with money from its first year.” Philadelphia Inquirer (Knight Ridder) 05/29/02

RISE AND FALL: It’s the 50th anniversary of the singles charts for records. “But it’s hard to pretend that it isn’t now dealing with an irreparably tarnished institution. A once richly varied and hard-fought battleground on which rival talents would engage in titanic struggles for weeks on end to attain that coveted No 1 slot, the pop-singles chart has degenerated into a dismal procession of formulaic releases, each recklessly catapulted to the top – and then to hell – with equal dispatch.” The Independent (UK) 05/27/02

  • WEBCASTING FOR FUN AND NO PROFIT: Music was supposed to be fun, so we were always told. But with the radio and recording industries now so corporate-driven as to make most stations and releases indistinguishable, webcasting was developed as a way to get exposure for music never heard on today’s ultrasanitized Top 20 countdowns and generic music video channels. So why all the brouhaha over webcasting royalties? It seems that the corporate music monolith isn’t enjoying the competition. Chicago Tribune 05/29/02

THE SOUNDS OF SILENCE: The newest fad in the world of electronic music is known as ‘lowercase sound,’ and it is every bit as understated and subtle as techno (electronica’s most mainstream contribution to music) is bombastic. Lowercase focuses on computer magnification of incredibly soft sounds, and contains many long stretches of silence in between music so soft that some listeners don’t realize it’s there at all. Wired 05/29/02

Tuesday May 28

PRODIGY WINNER: Jennifer Pike, a 12 year-old violinist became the youngest person ever to win the BBC’s Young Musician of the Year award with a “breathtaking performance of Mendelssohn’s violin concerto on a Stradivarius borrowed from the Royal Academy of Music and with minor assistance from her lucky mascot, a fluffy cat called Kitty.” The Guardian (UK) 05/28/02

  • GREAT PERFORMANCES, BUT… “Pike was the youngest of the five finalists, so it is only right to sound a note of caution. This competition is not necessarily about musicians who are on the threshold of a professional career, but is an acknowledgment of achievement at a particular stage of study.” The Telegraph (UK) 05/28/02

Monday May 27

MUSIC AS EXPRESSION: Composer Tod Machover has helped develop a computer program that helps people who don’t know anything about music, compose their own pieces. The software helps “convert expressive gestures — lines, patterns, textures and colors — made on the screen into pleasing and variable sounds. The goal, he said, is to let children have ‘the direct experience of translating their own thoughts and feelings into music. Then music becomes a living, personal activity, and not a given which is handed down from experts or from history’.” The New York Times 05/27/02

LET’S FOCUS ON THE PRODUCT: The perpetually underfunded Scottish Opera had a great new season to announce last week. But the company spoiled all the excitement by unleashing a tirade about needing more money. “Everyone has hopes, aspirations, fears, concerns, and visions for the future. Scottish Opera has more than most. In an act of stupendous naivety, gaucherie, or stupidity (delete according to opinion), Scottish Opera’s two top executives unleashed all of these last week at precisely the moment when they were unveiling their latest product. Don’t they understand that when you have a big, sexy, and rather surprising product to sell, you focus exclusively on that product – they do want people to go out and buy tickets, don’t they?” Glasgow Herald 05/24/02

CUTTING INTO FRANKFURT: The city of Frankfurt has a quota of performances it expects from its opera company in return for city funding. So along comes a budget crunch and the city cuts millions out of the company’s subsidies. What kind of sense does this make? It barely saves money, since canceling productions still means that contracted performers have to be paid. “Perhaps only a psychoanalyst can understand the soul of Frankfurt. Why does everything always have to go wrong? Once, people would have called it a curse. Today, we speak of a virus: the short-sightedness of always cutting the budget by sacrificing art and culture.” Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 05/26/02

SURVIVOR: The St. Petersburg Philharmonic has long been one of Russia’s cultural jewels. But since the USSR went away, money for culture has been tight. From nearly unlimited budgets harnessed to the orchestra’s product, the orchestra has in recent years had difficulty just paying its musicians. “But aid is coming in. American friends of the orchestra have given money for new instruments, and an oil magnate whom [music director Yuri] Temirkanov knows has donated enough cash to double the orchestral wages.” The Telegraph (UK) 05/27/02

LATVIA WINS EUROVISION: For the first time ever, a performer from Latvia has won the Eurovision Song Contest. “Marija Naumova’s Latin-influenced song I Wanna beat off strong competition from Malta to win the prize with the very last vote of the competition.” BBC 05/26/02

Sunday May 26

HOW CHICAGO GOT ITS SOUND: Chicago jazz has always had a different flavor than that from New Orleans or New York. “Clearly, Chicago musicians take pride in the distinctiveness of their sound, and for good reason. Removed from the commercial pressures of Manhattan and the pop-oriented recording studios of Los Angeles, the Chicagoans always have forged a rougher, harder-hitting jazz than most of their counterparts on the coasts.” Chicago Tribune 05/26/02

HOW I COLLECTED 23,000 RECORDINGS: Music critic John von Rhein is wrestling with his collection of recordings. The music is “an invaluable source of reference and pleasure, and an albatross. The need to collect recorded music cannot be explained rationally. Once the process has reached a certain point, it takes on an insidious life of its own. Why on earth would I want to own 26 CD recordings and nine LPs of the Rachmaninoff Third Piano Concerto?” Chicago Tribune 05/26/02

SECOND ACTS: Itzhak Perlman is one of the great violinists of the past century. But since he turned 50 a few years ago, increasingly his interested have turned to teaching and conducting. “That means he’ll make a call to a student at intermission of one of his own concerts if he remembers something he forgot to say during a lesson.” As for conducting, “his stick technique is quirky, but the players can follow him; he communicates through a deep reservoir of animated expressions and gestures. He has large, strong hands, and all those years of walking on crutches have created tremendous torque in his upper body; his physical energy is commanding.” Detroit Free Press 05/26/02

CONDUCTOR MOVES ON: Eiji Oue is leaving his post as music director of the Minnesota Orchestra. The orchestra has a long and storied history, but had fallen into a rut before Oue came. “His greatest and most indelible feat is intangible — coaxing this orchestra to perform from the heart rather than the mind. It also exposed what some see as his greatest failing. People inside and outside the orchestra see Oue as soft and underinvolved in the technical details required for flawless performance. Oue wanted his musicians to soar through a boundless skyline; with Oue, some musicians felt adrift in the wind.” St. Paul Pioneer Press 05/26/02

Friday May 24

TECHNO-LY SPEAKING: The Detroit Electronic Music Festival drew more than one million people in each of its first two years. Still, the music is much better received in Europe than in the US, and Detroit festival organizers wonder why. National Post 05/24/02

WISH YOU WERE HERE: A new international piano competition in Minnesota will be conducted partly over the internet. Competitors playing in the Twin Cities will have their performances instantly recreated via the internet on a similarly equipped piano at Yamaha headquarters in Japan. Devices on the pianos record and playback every keystroke, transmitting the performances to judges Emmanuel Ax and Yefim Bronfman, sitting in Japan. “Digital video of the performance, also transmitted via cyberspace, will play on a large digital monitor so the overseas judges can watch as well.” St. Paul Pioneer Press 05/23/02

WHAT BECOMES A GREAT CONDUCTOR? Does a conductor have to be a dictator to be great? Or should he be the friend next door? One wonders after the (apparently) dictatorial Charles Dutoit made a hard exit from the Montreal Symphony. “The ideal conductor, if such a paragon exists, would command the magnetism of a perfect father, the imagination of a poet, the memory of a historian, the patience of a saint, the intellect of a genius, the technique of a virtuoso and the ambition of a salesman. All this plus the friendly manner of the little guy next door.” Unfortunately, like is a series of compromises… Andante 05/23/02

BUT ARE THEY ARTISTS? Over the past two decades, “a subculture of ‘turntablists’ has grown up – ‘scratchers’ invest hundreds of dollars and hours of time hovering over two turntables and a mixer, their fast-moving hands furiously scratching up records and wearing down needles. They’re found onstage at nightclubs, in the corner at house parties, and even alongside the conductor at symphony concerts. But are they simply disc jockeys? Or are they true musical artists?” Christian Science Monitor 05/24/02

SING FLING: Choirs aren’t just for church anymore. In the US, “over the past two decades, community choruses have sprung up everywhere, supplementing the wealth of church choirs that traditionally have formed the musical backbone of many communities. A National Endowment for the Arts study found that 1 in 10 American adults now sings weekly in some kind of chorus.” Christian Science Monitor 05/24/02

ABRUPT EXIT: Giving only a week’s notice, Dallas Opera General Director Mark Whitworth-Jones quits the company after two years on the job. He “acknowledged frustration with the local fund raising situation during the economic downturn and in the wake of the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks. He said subscription revenue was down 17 percent during the 2001-02 season. The company has also found its fund raising for annual operations competing with efforts to raise money for the Margot and Bill Winspear Opera House, as part of the proposed Dallas Center for the Performing Arts.” Dallas Morning News 05/23/02

Thursday May 23

THE SHAM THAT IS THE CLASSICAL BRITS: The Classical Brit Awards are a shallow exercise, writes Norman Lebrecht. There’s really only one “real” classical artist up for an award. “The rest are a motley band of dabblers and distorters, rock mimics and studio-made combos who call themselves ‘classical’ for any number of reasons, none of them credible.” London Evening Standard 05/22/02

WEBCASTERS NOT IN THE CLEAR YET: The Librarian of Congress this week rejected a proposed royalty payment system to be applied to webcasters who play commercial music for public consumption. But while the decision was a great relief to webcasters, who claimed they would have been effectively rendered extinct by the plan due to the high royalties, the issue has not been put to rest yet. Within 30 days, the Librarian must issue his own set of recommendations, and word is that the plan may have to involve a whole new way of calculating royalties, one which takes listenership into account rather than just number of songs played. Boston Globe 05/23/02

GIVING THEIR ALL (AND THEN SOME): “The Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra donates its time for 12 school concerts each season. The concerts are free for the students, and orchestra volunteers even help the teachers prepare for the experience. In fact, the symphony does everything but drive the students to Heinz Hall. Until now, that is.” Orchestra musicians, frustrated by the lack of inner-city students participating in the program, coughed up $5000 out of their own pockets to bus some 2,000 students to the latest round of shows. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette 05/23/02

Wednesday May 22

WEBCASTING FEE REJECTED: The US Librarian of Congress has rejected a “proposal by the Copyright Arbitration Royalty Panel which recommended that webcasters pay recording companies $.0014 per listener for each song they play.” Webcasters claimed that charging the royalty fee would put them out of business. Wired 05/21/02

NEW ARTS CENTER IN PARMA: The city which gave birth to such musical luminaries as Giuseppe Verdi and Arturo Toscanini now has a brand spankin’ new performing arts center. The Casa della Musica boasts “an auditorium, the museum of the famed Teatro Regio opera house, a music library, a multimedia collection and the new seat of the Istituto di Studi Verdiani, an international society active in producing critical editions of Verdi’s scores.” Andante 05/22/02

PROBABLY STOLEN BY A NON-MILLIONAIRE VIOLINIST: “A $100,000 cash reward is being offered for information leading to the return of a $1.6 million Stradivarius violin that disappeared from the workshop of a New York violinmaker. The reward is being offered by Kroll Inc., a global risk consulting company that has been retained to help find the instrument. Kroll, in a news release, said it is working with New York police and is publicizing the disappearance among musicians and collectors in an effort to generate leads.” Andante 05/21/02

HOW TO REJECT FREE PUBLICITY AND ALIENATE FANS: The Bellevue Philharmonic Orchestra may not be the most prestigious orchestra in Washington state, but it has apparently mastered the art of acting like a big-dog organization. The BPO is taking legal action against a classical music fan who has registered the domain name “bellevuephilharmonic.org” and set up an unofficial web site meant to drum up support for the ensemble. The orchestra claims the site is diverting traffic from its official site. Eastside Journal (Bellevue) 05/20/02

Tuesday May 21

THE GREAT PATRON: Paul Sacher was the great patron of 20th Century music. He comissioned “more than 120 works, including masterpieces by Bartók, Britten, Honegger, Hindemith, Stravinsky, Milhaud and Tippett.” But he was more personally involved as well. “Throughout his life Sacher’s palatial mansion outside Basle was a kind of upmarket soup kitchen for hard-pressed geniuses. The dying Martinu spent his last weeks there. Honegger and his family lived there, free of charge, for a year. The young Boulez and exiled Rostropovich were accommodated so often that the respective rooms became known as ‘Slava’s apartment’and ‘Pierre’s room’. It is hardly an exaggeration to claim that without Sacher’s money-bags some of the most scintillating musical minds of the last century might have ended up washing dishes.” The Times (UK) 05/21/02

DAMAGE CONTROL: What’s up with British jazz critics? “Too many of them seem to find it really rather awkward to say anything unpleasant about the artists they review. The disobliging word does not even stick in their throats, let alone spring from their lips like a dart; instead, it remains a sad little thought, quickly displaced by brighter, shinier blandishments.” Are they afraid they’ll hurt jazz if they write critical things about it? New Statesman 05/20/02

ANOTHER CONTROVERSIAL PIANO COMPETITION: Controversy dogged the finals of the first-ever Atlanta International Piano Competition. Two of the finalists were students of members of the jury. “The conflict was apparent to many in the audience after Japanese pianist Junko Inada, 30, failed to make the finals. She had no teacher on the jury”, yet some thought she gave the best performance. Atlanta Journal-Constitution 05/20/02

Monday May 20

MUSEUM BUST? The Country Music Hall of Fame opened a handsome new $37 million museum in Nashville a year ago, amid rosy predictions of first-year admissions of 550,000. The reality is considerably less, and the museum is optimistically hoping for 330,000 visitors this year. Houston Chronicle (AP) 05/19/02

WE REALLY DON’T LIKE OUR CUSTOMERS: Sony has incorporated copy protection software into copies of Celine Dion’s new album. “It can actually crash PC’s, and owners of iMac computers from Apple Computer have found that they sometimes cannot eject the discs.” The discs have been sold in Europe but not in the US, though Sony says that may change. The New York Times 05/20/02

DIGITAL DEBATE: Is digital music downloading a good or bad thing for musicians? There are arguments both ways. “The notion that artists can now circumvent record companies and reach their fans through the net is correct in theory but unlikely in practice. In order to attract fans in really large numbers, bands need a large dollop of hype, which costs enormous sums of money, but record companies are willing to risk this kind of investment in the hope that this or that band will become a cash cow.” The Scotsman 05/18/02

Sunday May 19

FOR THAT KIND OF MONEY, IT OUGHT TO PLAY ITSELF: There is no arguing that Beethoven’s 9th Symphony is one of the great musical and artistic achievements of the Western world, so when the earliest known draft went up for auction at Sotheby’s in London, experts expected it to fetch up to £200,000. Guess again: an anonymous telephone bidder snapped up the score for an astounding £1.3 million (US$1.8 million,) stunning other bidders, Beethoven experts, and, presumably, the winner’s accountant. BBC 05/17/02

TORONTO PUSHING FOR THE MAGIC MILLION MARK: Last winter, with the Toronto Symphony Orchestra in imminent danger of financial collapse, board chairman Bob Rae brokered a deal with the provincial government of Ontario for a “matching” gift of $1 million, if the TSO could raise a million of its own by June 30. With slightly over a month to go, the orchestra is still $300,000 short of the goal, and blood pressures are rising. In most respects, the TSO’s rebuilding effort has been going remarkably well, but without the matching gift from the province, the process would be set back considerably. Toronto Star 05/19/02

HOW ABOUT CORDUROY AND CARDIGANS? The Hallé Orchestra, of Manchester, England, is considering a plan to change the style of dress worn by its musicians on stage. Orchestras the world over have been nearly single-handedly keeping the white-tie-and-tails business afloat for decades, and there have always been mutterings that symphonies will never reach a young audience wearing 19th-century outfits. The plan is far from final, but you can bet that other ensembles will be watching Hallé closely. BBC 05/17/02

TEMIRKANOV GETS OPEN-ENDED DEAL: The Baltimore Symphony Orchestra has agreed to extend the tenure of music director Yuri Temirkanov on a year-to-year basis, meaning that the conductor is expected to remain in Baltimore for a long time to come. Temirkanov has garnered mixed reviews with the BSO: he is credited with nurturing a darker, lusher overall sound than the orchestra previously had, but has been sharply criticized (by former BSO music director David Zinman, among others) for his programming decisions, which appear to ignore contemporary music and focus on too narrow a range of repertoire. Baltimore Sun 05/16/02

  • FINALLY, SOME GOOD NEWS: “After this season’s string of bad news days at the Baltimore Symphony Orchestra – the dreadfully managed canning of the BSO Chorus, a projected $1 million deficit – [the] announcement that music director Yuri Temirkanov has agreed to stay in the job beyond his initial contract period shone with an extra brightness… There was reason to be concerned about the prospects for Temirkanov’s commitment. The stark truth is that the BSO needs him more than he needs the BSO.” Baltimore Sun 05/19/02

MAKING MUSIC IN THE SHADOW OF THE CITY: Over the last decade, the New Jersey Symphony has become what many believed it could never be: an excellent and well-respected ensemble completely separate from its competitors in nearby New York City, and possessed of a striking combination of marketing savvy and infectious enthusiasm. In an era when many orchestras are struggling for survival, the NJSO has thrived. Now, music director Zdenek Macal, credited with driving much of the orchestra’s artistic growth, is stepping down after a decade at the helm. Andante (AP) 05/19/02

IT’S GOOD TO HAVE PRIORITIES: “Tenor Luciano Pavarotti has postponed a performance in Britain to train for an appearance at the World Cup. The Italian opera star is scheduled to perform in a Three Tenors concert at the tournament in Japan in late June and said he needed time to rehearse.” Nando Times (AP) 05/17/02

  • IT AIN’T OVER ‘TIL… oh. IT’S OVER, THEN: The jilted opera lovers at the Met last weekend may have been disappointed, but they shouldn’t have been surprised, says one critic. Pavarotti’s career “ended more than a decade ago. Ever since, the credulous punters have been applauding a bloated, vocally enfeebled, tottery parody of the great tenor, or – as the public at a recent alfresco concert in Italy discovered – listening to him lip-synch to a recording.” The Observer (UK) 05/19/02

THE SONG-SWAPPER THAT WOULDN’T DIE: Two days after ArtsJournal reported that Napster would finally die a merciful death in the wake of continuing lawsuits and employee resignations, German media giant Bertelsmann has announced that it is buying the now-legendary song-swapping service, and will turn it into a music subscription service that won’t run afoul of copyright law. The twisted irony of Napster being acquired by the very type of media conglomerate that has been trying to kill it off for the last two years has escaped no one. Wired 05/17/02

THE FUTURE (OR LACK THEREOF) OF WEBCASTING: Depending on who you talk to, recent U.S. Copyright Office action requiring webcasters to pay royalties to the copyright holders of the songs they play was either a much-needed updating of media regulations, or the death knell of the web radio industry. But does either side really have any idea about what the future will hold for online audio? And isn’t it about time that the U.S. got past this silly notion that copyright holders (read: record companies,) rather than performers, receive the royalties for the airplay? Boston Globe 05/19/02

THE LITTLE GENRE THAT TIME FORGOT: Garrison Keillor has written an opera. Well, okay, he hasn’t so much written it as thought it up, and had one of his prairie home companions write it. And it isn’t so much an original opera as it is a parody of some existing bel canto arias. And it isn’t exactly totally finished yet. But it does have Keillor’s name on it, and it has a Lake Wobegon feel guaranteed to sell tickets, and it gets its premiere this coming week in (of course) Minnesota. Saint Paul Pioneer Press 05/19/02

KANSAS CITY GETS A SUPER-PAC: The trend towards huge, multiple-use performing arts centers is proceeding apace, with Kansas City the latest American metropolis to sign on for the ride. The city’s PAC, which comes with a $304 million price tag and looks something like the Sydney Opera House turned inside out with all the corners pounded flat, will include a “2,200-seat theater/opera house and an 1,800-seat orchestra hall. A 500-seat multipurpose ‘experimental theater’ remains part of a future phase of development and fund raising.” Kansas City Star 05/17/02

AND HE SHOWS UP FOR PERFORMANCES, TOO: While the arts world trades gossip about the spectacular collapse of the most famous of the Three Tenors, one of the others has quietly gone about securing his place in operatic history. Placido Domingo, still a fine singer at the age of 61, has broadened his activities over the last decade to include conducting, directing, and the art of running a major opera company. In all these things, he has found success, to the surprise of many observers, and, in so doing, has crafted one of the most impressive operatic careers of the last century. Washington Post 05/22/02

ROBESON REDUX: “On May 18, 1952, Paul Robeson — who will be remembered as one of the greatest singers of the 1940s, the first black superstar in the United States, a civil-rights hero and a tragic figure destroyed by McCarthyism — stood on the back of a flat-bed truck parked at the edge of the Canadian border and sang songs of solidarity to a crowd of 40,000. Fifty years later, that legendary concert will be recreated at the very same park.” The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 05/18/02

Friday May 17

THE CRITICS TURN ON KISSIN: Pianist Evgeny Kissin was the wunderkind, a critical favorite. Apparently not anymore. The critics have turned on him: “One short, furious blast in The Guardian managed to squeeze in the phrases ‘totally repellent’, ‘profoundly unpleasant’, ‘heartlessly dazzling’ and ‘entirely monochrome’, concluding that Kissin was some mechanical doll and that the whole event (a recital in Birmingham, part of a tour which reaches London at the end of this month) was ‘the biggest pianistic circus act since David Helfgott’.” What happened? London Evening Standard 05/16/02

BRINGING JAZZ INSIDE (OR IS IT THE OTHER WAY AROUND?): The Detroit Symphony is branching into the jazz world. The orchestra has announced an endowed position for a prominent jazz musician. “It’s very important for us to present art that reflects the heritage of our community, and jazz is a part of that.” His duties include “conducting workshops for area students, acting as a liaison between the DSO and local and national jazz musicians and helping DSO leaders plan future jazz programs.” Detroit Free Press 05/13/02

KEEPING THE JAZZ FREE: The Detroit International Jazz Festival is “the largest free jazz festival in North America.” Now the festival is at a crossroads. “The last two festivals have run deficits of more than $300,000 per year, and attendance has dropped from a high of 857,000 in 1998 to 550,000 last year. Organizers say the festival is not in danger of folding or scaling back, but the red ink cannot continue without consequences. Festival leaders have hatched an ambitious menu of new ideas to increase revenue, boost sponsorship and beef up attendance.” Detroit Free Press 05/13/02

THE VIRTUAL VIOLIN: Electronic music is everywhere. But some instruments – for example, the violin – just don’t translate well in MIDI. Now an inventor has developed a device “that tells a computer everything about a bow’s motion, allowing it to generate a more realistic, emotional sound.” The idea is to produce a sound that can compete with that made on a real instrument. New Scientist 05/16/02

Thursday May 16

SAN JOSE TO FILE BANKRUPTCY? The San Jose Symphony, which shut down earlier this season with a $3.4 million deficit, and which has been trying to reorganize, is considering shutting down and filing for bankruptcy. An orchestra violinist says the board is considering the idea after a meeting last week: “The bottom line of that meeting was a recommendation that we completely go dark, for a period of no less than six months, and probably more realistically of 12 to 18 months.” The board’s interim chairman denies the plan. San Jose Mercury News 05/13/02

LA SCALA RESTORATION SPARKS CONTROVERSY: “The long-awaited final architectural plan for the restoration of La Scala, which was offically presented to the public and the press at Milan’s city hall on 10 May, has aroused a heated debate… In [the] plan, the depth of the stage and backstage in combination will increase from 48 to 70 meters, thus eliminating the Piccola Scala, an auxiliary venue for chamber opera seating 250. A new new stage tower in the shape of a parallelepiped (a kind of modified cube) will rise 40 meters (the current tower is 35 meters) at the building’s rear facing.” Andante 05/16/02

THE DOCTOR EXPLAINS IT ALL TO YOU: Ever wonder why singers lose their voices with age? “When our vocal cords get saggy, we lose the range of our voice, the ability to hit high notes in particular, and we lose the power of our voice, the ability to project or amplify, which is key for a Pavarotti-type opera singer. As the body changes, ages, the muscles become less strong and the supporting tissues lose their elasticity, and let’s face it, elasticity in the vocal cords is everything. That’s what makes our vocal cords pliable and able to vibrate. When we lose that elasticity we lose the vocal quality we enjoy so much in someone like Pavarotti.” Toronto Star 05/15/02

DEAD FINISHED GONE KAPUT (REALLY): How many Napster’s-finished stories have we run in the last year? But this really really really looks like the end. Like, the CEO and founder both quit this week, and all the workers are about to be set free… soon there won’t be anyone left. Too bad. “Napster and its founder held the promise of everything the new medium of the Internet encompassed: youth, radical change and the free exchange of information. But youthful exuberance would soon give way to reality as the music industry placed a bull’s-eye squarely on Napster.” Wired 05/15/02

BYE BYE CLAUDIO: Claudio Abbado finishes up his tenure as music director of the Berlin Philharmonic. “Abbado, allowing himself the capricious wisdom of resigning from his job, has done much for the Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra in the past 12 years. How he shaped, changed and promoted it will not be completely assessed until some time has gone by. What has already become clear is that a strong, new post-Herbert von Karajan generation has found its place.” Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 05/15/02

Wednesday May 15

GLYNDEBOURNE’S DELICATE BALANCE: The Glyndebourne Festival is about to open another season. It sells out and tickets are difficult to get. Therein lies a problem. “On the one hand, opera ranks as an art form that offers the opportunity to dress up and experience something expensively and exceptionally glamorous; on the other hand, in order to avoid the accusations of elitism (that pretentious modern synonym for snobbery) and sustain its moral claim to public subsidy, opera must also present itself as accessible to all.” But attracting new audiences that aren’t, shall we say, respectful of tradition, is a strain on the old guard… The Telegraph(UK) 05/15/02

ATTACKING THE CONSUMER WHO BUYS YOU: Music companies are embedding ever stronger copy protection into CD’s. One problem – the measures prevent some computers (particularly Macs) from playing the music at all. “CDs manufactured by Sony seem to be the biggest headache. Not only do many discs not play on the Mac, but they cause the machine to lock up and refuse to eject the offending disc.” Wired 05/14/02

FAKE SCORES: Manuscripts said to be newly discovered scores and poetry by Declaration of Independence signer Francis Hopkinson have been withdrawn from sale because they are fakes. “What seemed to be a manuscript for the Revolutionary War oratorio The Temple of Minerva as well as a number of marches, songs and poems by Hopkinson are thought to be the work of an infamous Philadelphia forger, Charles Bates Weisberg, who died in prison in 1945.” Philadelphia Inquirer 05/15/02

GRACELESS ENDING: “By canceling a gala appearance in Puccini’s Tosca at the Metropolitan Opera an hour before curtain Saturday night, Pavarotti has apparently ended his opera career with a singular lack of grace. The 66-year-old tenor has no further opera performances scheduled, and none are expected.” Though he had a marvelous voice, Pavarotti’s lack of curiosity and introspection marred his career. Los Angeles Times 05/15/02

  • FAILURE TO APPEAR: Should anyone have been surprised that Pavarotti was a no-show at the Met last weekend? In 1989 the tenor withdrew from a Tosca that Chicago Lyric Opera had essentially created for him. Fed up, the company announced Pavarotti would be banned from the company. By then “Pavarotti had walked away from 26 of his scheduled 41 Lyric performances over nine years. The action earned headlines around the world and the bravos of managerial colleagues who wished they’d had her guts.” Chicago Tribune 05/15/02

Tuesday May 14

ANOTHER REASON NOT TO BUY CELINE: Sony Music has gotten aggressive in its attempts to stop music fans from copying cd’s. The company “has planted a ‘poisoned pellet’ of software in Celine Dion’s latest CD, A New Day Has Come, that is capable of crashing, and in cases permanently freezing, the optical drives of personal computers into which the discs are inserted.” The Age (Melbourne) 05/14/02

I KNOW CARNEGIE HALL, AND THIS AIN’T IT: When Philadelphia’s Kimmel Center opened, officials crowed – “watch out Carnegie Hall.” But the hall wasn’t really ready acoustically then. Six months later, one can venture some better judgments. At least one New York critic still isn’t sold on the comparison. “The Philadelphia Orchestra might have sounded better to me in its new home had I not just heard the same program in Carnegie Hall, where, true to form, the sound of the Brahms was glowing, warm, clear and present without being overwhelming.” The New York Times 05/14/02

JAZZ BY ANY OTHER NAME: Has labeling your music “jazz” become a liability? Some of the most successful jazz artists today have stopped calling their music jazz, trying to sell more recordings. “To some people, jazz is a turn-off,” Part of the problem is that acoustic jazz is mired in the past. Ironically, decades ago, that wasn’t the case.” St. Louis Post-Dispatch 05/12/02

Monday May 13

PAVAROTTI MAY HANG IT ALL UP: Following his cancellation at the Met last weekend, Luciano Pavarotti has told an Italian newspaper that he may retire completely from the stage. The tenor, who has eschewed most operatic roles in recent years for arena concerts and gala events, told Corriere della Sera, “It’s the most difficult decision because I don’t know yet if the moment has come or if the crisis of the past few days is down to health problems.” BBC 05/13/02

  • PAVAROTTI WRITES TO FANS: After canceling out of a much-anticipated final performance at the Met, Pavarotti has written a letter to his fans. “I am writing, because today I have influenza, a common disease which would mean nothing were I not a tenor. From some of the newspaper reports, it seems almost as if my cancellation were considered something of a betrayal or a weakness, not to show up on that stage and undertake the profession to which I have dedicated almost my entire life.” Toronto Star 05/13/02 
  • THE MAN WHO REPLACED THE BIG MAN: The audience had paid as much as $1,800 for their seats. They were all expecting the final performance of one of the great voices of the 20th Century in one of the world’s great opera houses. So when Pavarotti failed to perform Saturday night at the Metropolitan Opera, you had to feel sorry for the tenor brought in to take his place. “Salvatore Licitra, 33, was flown in at the last minute on the Concorde, courtesy of the Met, which was determined to salvage the evening. If this was not to be the farewell of a faded superstar, then at least it would be the starry anointing of a potential successor.” The New York Times 05/13/02
  • SO FAR, IT’S UNANIMOUS: A star may have flamed out at the Met this weekend, but so far, all the critics are much more excited about the one that may have been born. “The burly, commanding tenor was having a blast. The voice unfurled effortlessly into Puccini’s vocal lines, with their sun-drenched, rhapsodic lyricism… The voice is quite big. Licitra’s Act II shouts of victory were enough to rearrange your hair.” Philadelphia Inquirer 05/13/02

SAN JOSE BENEFIT MAY GIVE SYMPHONY LIFE: Three benefit concerts have now raised over $169,000 in an effort to save the San Jose Symphony, which severely cut back its schedule and declared a fiscal crisis eight months ago. Clearly, the orchestra has supporters who don’t want to see it vanish, but persistent reports leaking out of the SJS’s musician ranks suggest that the benefit money may be too little, too late, and the orchestra may be near filing for bankruptcy. San Jose Mercury News 05/13/02

OZ LOOKS TO ATTRACT ORCHESTRAS: “It’s been a decade since the world’s great orchestras stopped touring Australia. A handful of ensembles have come for festivals… But the regular visits that once brought orchestras to three or four Australian cities have stopped.” One local arts administrator is looking to reverse the trend. Andante 05/13/02

Sunday May 12

NO MET FINALE FOR PAVAROTTI: Luciano Pavarotti, the 66-year-old tenor who has been rumored for some time to be winding down his career, cancelled his final scheduled appearance at the Metropolitan Opera in New York this weekend on less than two hours notice, saying he was ill with the flu. Met general manager Joseph Volpe reportedly pleaded with the famed tenor to at least put in an appearance before the sellout crowd, but Pavarotti refused. He had also skipped a performance earlier in the week, prompting a scathing story under the screaming headline “Fat Man Won’t Sing” in the New York Post. Rising young Italian singer Salvatore Licitra stood in, to much acclaim. BBC 05/12/02 & New York Post 05/10/02

WHY NO ONE SINGS ALONG AT SYMPHONY HALL: “Classical music’s advocates in the cultural marketplace must contend with the fact that the clichés of the concert hall are much more familiar than the content of the music itself. Everybody knows them: the pianist’s tails draped over the piano bench, the conductor’s flipping forelock, the orchestra tuning, etc. But when the music starts, I would contend that only a handful of members of the audience have any idea what to expect — or, in the case of Beethoven’s Fifth, know what’s coming after the first few bars.” Is this a failure on the part of educators and performers, or does it speak to the enduringly complex quality of the music? Andante 05/10/02

ALAS, POOR KURT, WE HARDLY KNEW YE (DID WE?): As the New York Philharmonic bids adieu to music director Kurt Masur this month, New York still doesn’t seem to know quite what to make of his tenure with the nation’s second-most-recognizable orchestra. Some called him an autocrat, but the players seem to respect him; others accused him of lacking subtlety, yet few would deny that the Phil sounds better today than it has in years. The bottom line may be that Masur was a music director whom the city took for granted. New York Times 05/12/02

  • ONE CRITIC’S ASSESSMENT: John Rockwell of the Times, for one, will miss the maestro: “I cannot claim to have heard every one of Kurt Masur’s 860 New York Philharmonic concerts. I have not even heard his every Philharmonic recording. He is not a close friend. But I do know him in two rather different contexts, journalistic and collegial. I admire him, I think he’s a noble conductor, and I will regret his departure.” New York Times 05/12/02

CARVING OUT A LIVING AMONG THE OLD MASTERS: The conventional wisdom among string-playing musicians is that if you’re not playing on an expensive old instrument, preferably Italian and at least 200 years old, you’re just never going to amount to much. But today’s luthiers would disagree, and some musicians are starting to come around to the idea that a new instrument can have a power and resonance that the old masters never conceived of. One rural fiddlemaker’s experience with the strange and mysterious world of the violin (and viola, cello, and bass as well) may not be typical, but it says much about the future of the industry. Minneapolis Star Tribune 05/12/02

TOSCANINI’S LOVE LETTERS: He defined a generation of conductors with his rages and his passionate performances, but off the podium, Arturo Toscanini was a private man. Still, much has been written of his life, and many writers have spent many pages speculating on his motivations. A new collection of letters, many written to his several mistresses, sheds some fresh light on a legend which has threatened to grow stale in recent years. The Plain Dealer (Cleveland) 05/12/02

Friday May 10

LACK OF DISCIPLINE: Should anyone have been surprised that Pavarotti bailed out on short notice of Wednesday night’s performance of Tosca at the Met? “It was only reasonable to doubt that he would sing these performances. Mr. Pavarotti has had one of the indisputably greatest voices in opera history and enjoyed a sensational career. Still, he is 66. Several distinguished tenors with disciplined work habits, like Carlo Bergonzi and Alfredo Kraus, sang strongly into their 60’s. But for at least 15 years, Mr. Pavarotti has been woefully undisciplined.” The New York Times 05/10/02

MASS BAD TASTE: Charles Spencer is all in favor of lists – especially lists that rank pop songs. But this week’s Guinness Poll that ranked Bohemian Rhapsody as the best single of all time…”The poor misguided fools! How could they possibly think that such poncily portentous, sub-operatic claptrap was the greatest single of all time? Thunderbolts and lightning, very very frightening’ indeed. For goodness sake, you deluded saps, get a grip.” The Telegraph (UK) 05/10/02

SUPER SLAVA: Is Mstislav Rostropovich one of the great cellists in history?  “The former music director of the National Symphony Orchestra in Washington, D.C., for 17 years has been awarded more than 40 honorary degrees and more than 90 major awards in 25 different countries, including the Presidential Medal of Freedom and the Kennedy Center Honors in the United States.” Christian Science Monitor 05/10/02

Thursday May 9

THE UK’S TOP SONG OF ALL TIME? Don’t read too much into this – polls where people write in to vote aren’t worth much – but here goes. According to the new Guinness Hit Music poll, the most popular single of all time is Queen’s Bohemian Rhapsody. “The six-minute epic first topped the charts in 1975. It hit the top spot again in 1991 when a fund-raising version was released after the death of the band’s singer Freddie Mercury.” Predictably, according to the 31,000 who voted, four of the top 10 songs of all time are by the Beatles: Hey Jude, Penny Lane/Strawberry Fields Forever, Yesterday and Let It Be. The Guardian (UK) 05/08/02

THE MAHLER MOUNTIES: Early-music puritans drove audiences away with their picky academic concerns about being “authentic,” writes Norman Lebrecht. But new adaptations of Mahler’s unfinished 10th Symphony are something else. “The Mahler Mounties are frontiersmen, pushing out horizons. Rather than bemusing us, their Pooterish proliferation of Mahler Tenths undermines the academic notion of authenticity. It suggests that there is no correct way of reading a dying man’s intentions – and that, in these politically correct times, is no small victory for freedom of thought.” London Evening Standard 05/08/02

NOT A CLUE: Last fall three of the world’s largest music companies finally got online with a music download service. It’s been a big bust. It doesn’t offer as many songs as the free sites, it can’t transfer files efficiently and there have been all sorts of glitches. And for all this you’re supposed to pay. And people aren’t. So now some retooling. “The first offering was too clunky and too consumer unfriendly to hold much hope for its success. So we are going to go back, and we will come out with a 2.0 product which will be more consumer friendly, easy to use. … This is a business of trial and error.” MSNBC (WSJ) 05/08/02

DEATH BY MARGINALIZATION: Is jazz still a potent and evolving art form or has it become a museum piece? With its most popular artists sticking to old times and experimenters marginalized, jazz is none too healthy these days. Maybe the definition of what can be called jazz needs to expand. But the places to try out new jazz is shrinking… San Francisco Weekly 05/08/02

PAVAROTTI BOWS OUT OF MET: So Pavarotti canceled another performance at the Met. Nothing much unusual about that (it was the flu this time). Except that it was his second-to-last scheduled performance there, and he’s not on the schedule next year or thereafter. Some feel he may never appear at the Met again. And expectations for this Saturday’s performance of Tosca are high. Philadelphia Inquirer 05/09/02

  • GREAT EXPECTATIONS: “The Met is charging $75 to $1,875 instead of the usual $30 to $265 for Saturday night’s performance, followed by a formal dinner and dance, and is setting up a video screen on Lincoln Center plaza and distributing 3,000 free tickets for a simulcast.” New York Post (AP) 05/09/02

MONTREAL SYMPHONY – GETTING WORSE: Things continue to get worse for the Montreal Symphony. With Charles Dutoit abruptly quitting as music director, the orchestra has been scrambling to find replacement conductors for the rest of this season and all of next. Rostropovich and Ashkenazy have both pulled out of MSO engagements in solidarity with Dutoit, and ticket sales have gone dead. The orchestra finds itself having to reprint all of its season brochures for next year as it reworks its programming (the season had been planned as a celebration of Dutoit’s 25 years with the orchestra. The Globe & Mail (Canada) 05/09/02

Wednesday May 8

DOWN BUT NOT DIRTY: New Orleans’ Jazz Festival wrapped up ten days of music last weekend. “Over half a million music fans attended the festival. The announced attendance of 501,000 was a sharp drop from last year’s record turnout of 618,000, but with tourism off significantly around the country, Jazzfest more than held its own with what has to be deemed a healthy turnout. In fact, it was the second-largest crowd in the festival’s history.” Nando Times (UPI) 05/07/02

BOMBS COME IN MANY GUISES: A recent production of Mozart’s Idomeneo at the Paris Opera was a bit unconventional. It featured an “Act I ballet with a dancing jellyfish attacked by Greek soldiers and then being comforted by nuzzles from a seahorse. Idomeneo’s sacrifice of his son, Idamante, was foreshadowed by the simulated slaughter of a goat while dancing mermaids provided levity.” And the critics? “Critical reaction was, in some quarters, incredulous. How could this happen in a major opera house? How could a conductor of Ivan Fischer’s caliber have such judgment lapses as a stage director? Didn’t anybody try to tell him?” Andante 05/07/02

MURRAY ADASKIN, 96: Murray Adaskin, one of Canada’s most prominent composers, has died in Victoria at the age of of 96. “Adaskin, born in Toronto to a musical family on March 26, 1906, had a distinguished and varied career that spanned most of the 20th century. One constant was a passion for Canadian culture.” The Times-Colonist (Victoria) 05/08/02

  • FOR THE JOY OF MUSIC: “Adaskin was a complete musician. He worked as a violinist, composer, teacher and mentor, and served as an unfailingly good comrade to five generations of colleagues.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 05/08/02

DIVA DREAMS: Soprano Joan Sutherland is 75. “It’s nice to be remembered. But the whole opera thing has changed from top to bottom. It has all changed. Even the way that the productions are geared. I’m glad I finished when I did. I might have done a few walkouts.” Did she ever think about singing again? “Only once since 1990 has Sutherland thought to let it rip one last time. A year or two after her retirement, her husband was flying home from Canada and ‘I decided to surprise him’. But after a day’s strenuous vocal exercises she found herself coughing and choking. ‘So then I really did give up’.” The Guardian (UK) 05/08/02

Tuesday May 7

WE’RE LISTENING: A new study of who listens to classical music shows a broad listenership. “Nearly 60 percent of 2,200 adults polled at random said they have some interest in classical music, and about 27 percent make classical music a part of their lives ‘pretty regularly,’ according to a study commissioned by the foundation. Nationally, 17 percent said they attended some kind of classical-music concert in the previous year. About 18 percent listen to classical music on the radio daily or several times each week.” Philadelphia Inquirer 05/07/02

COLOSSEUM CONCERT: Rome’s Colosseum is to stage its first concert in 200 years. Ray Charles is “headlining Time for Life on 11 May, an event dedicated to promoting global harmony. He will be joined by artists from around the world including Algerian pop star Khaled and Argentina’s Mercedes Sosa.” BBC 05/07/02

GOT THE BUZZ: Software writers have developed a program that performs improvised jazz that musicians can use to accompany themselves. “A team at University College London has written a program that mimics insect swarming to ‘fly around’ the sequence of notes the musician is playing and improvise a related tune of its own. Their software works by treating music as a type of 3D space, in which the dimensions are pitch, loudness and note duration. As the musician plays, a swarm of digital ‘particles’ immediately starts to buzz around the notes being played in this space – in the same way that bees behave when they are seeking out pollen.” New Scientist 05/07/02

DETROIT’S NEXT MAESTRO? Neeme Jarvi has announced he’ll leave his job as music director of the Detroit Symphony. Who might succeed him? “Handicapping the field is folly, but some names are obvious: Frenchman Yan Pascal Tortelier has been one of the DSO’s most vital guest conductors in recent seasons. Finnish conductor Leif Segerstam developed a close rapport with DSO when he subbed for an ailing Jarvi on last fall’s European tour, though one wonders how his eccentricities would play if he were music director. Young American Alan Gilbert made an impressive debut with the DSO in 2000. More experienced Americans who deserve a look include David Robertson, Kent Nagano and Marin Alsop.” Detroit Free Press 05/05/02

FIRST COUPLE: Roberto Alagna and Angela Gheorghiu are opera’s star couple. Married in real life, they also collaborate onstage. But the nicknames of “the world’s greatest French tenor and the most celebrated of its young sopranos are not affectionate. They include ‘the Ceausescus’, while director Jonathan Miller famously nicknamed them ‘Bonnie and Clyde’ after Alagna failed to turn up for some rehearsals of his production of La Boheme at the Bastille opera in Paris. The Bastille also dubbed the Romanian-born Gheorghiu ‘La Draculette’.” The Telegraph (UK) 05/07/02

Monday May 6

DIGITAL DOWNLOADING HELPS MUSIC SALES: A new report says that experienced digital music downloaders are 75 percent more inclined to buy music than the average online music fan. “This shows that while the RIAA (Recording Industry Association of America) and IFPI (International Federation of the Phonographic Industry) continue to scapegoat file sharing for their problems, all reasonable analysis shows that file sharing is a net positive for the music industry.” Wired 05/05/02

THE PROGRESSIVE: “Does music (or any other art) really move forward? Yes, it changes, as time moves on. But can we really call those changes progress? What would progress be, anyway? Which aspect of art would be progressing?” If you allow for the idea of progress, “then why won’t sophisticates lose interest in anything earlier? Why won’t Mozart sound too simple, once you’ve heard Brahms? Why won’t Brahms himself sound too simple after we’ve heard Schoenberg?” NewMusicBox 05/02

SUMMING UP MASUR: Kurt Masur is finishing up his last few weeks as music director of the New York Philharmonic. “The Masur decade sometimes seems like a barrier island, a sandy, pleasant enough strip of beach between relief and anticipation. All this is very unfair. Masur’s tenure was not only full of musical accomplishments, it produced some genuine New York City rowdiness of its own. If Masur did his part in raising the orchestra’s sense of dignity and common purpose, he did so by an odd mix of old-school tyranny and democratic participation.” Newsday 05/05/02

  • BUILDING A LEGACY: Christoph von Dohnanyi is in his final month as music director of the Cleveland Orchestra. He’s “had the artistic time of his life in Cleveland, where he achieved remarkable things: uncommon ensemble finesse, arresting performances, adventurous programs, distinguished recordings, a gleaming Severance Hall renovation. Along the way, the Berlin-born conductor experienced a few scuffles with management over artistic control, and he saw his ambitious project to record and to perform Wagner’s four-work Ring cycle aborted after the first two operas because of the collapse of the classical recording industry.” The Plain Dealer (Cleveland) 05/05/02

SVETLANOV, DEAD AT 73: Yevgeny Svetlanov, one of Soviet Russia’s most-enduring conductors, has died at the age of 73. Russian president Vladimir Putin “wrote in a message to Svetlanov’s wife, Nina, that the musician’s death was an ‘irreplacable loss for all of our culture’.” Two years ago Svetlanov was “dismissed from his post conducting the State Symphony Orchestra after Culture Minister Mikhail Shvydkoi said he was spending too much time conducting overseas.” Yahoo News (AP) 05/05/02

Sunday May 5

LATIN UPBEAT: The Latin music recording industry gathers in Miami this week. While CD sales for all kinds of music slipped six percent last year in the US “sales of Latin CDs rose 9 percent and the Latin music market overall grew 6 percent, to $642 million, according to the Recording Industry Association of America.” The industry is meeting to figure out how to keep up the momentum. Miami Herald 05/05/02

NOT FADE AWAY: Older Canadian composers are feeling ignored and neglected by “a younger generation of composers, and by changes in the Canadian cultural ecology.” They know it’s nothing personal, that “each new generation has to fight for its own space.” But “with oblivion staring them in the face, the old guard knew it had to fight or fade” so they staged an assault on the CBC. The Globe & Mail (Canada) 05/04/02

ALL ABOUT PEOPLE: The Tokyo String Quartet once was considered one of the top two or three quartets in the world. But personnel changes changed the group’s character and then its fortunes. Now a young Canadian violinist joins after a turbulent few years. “Martin Beaver will replace Mikhail Kopelman as first violinist after a period of artistic differences if not conflict.” Can the Tokyo regain its lustre? The New York Times 05/05/02

CRITICAL AFTERLIFE: Will Crutchfield was a music critic – and a good one – when he quit the New York Times in the mid-90s to conduct opera. Now he’s got a serious career on the podium. “Singers Crutchfield once reviewed seemed either not to remember he was a critic or were ‘nice enough not to say anything if they had any animosity – or they arranged not to be working with me. If any singer had a right to be irritated with me, it was Placido Domingo. As a critic I would sometimes use him as an example of certain technical things in modern tenor singing that I would like to see different. Domingo nonetheless invited Crutchfield to conduct at the Washington Opera.” Miami Herald 05/05/02

Friday May 3

SAFETY NET: The English National Opera had a disastrous season, which translated into a deficit. “The company, battling to redress its deficits, had been accused of peddling an ‘alarming series of flops’ and losing its artistic way, following the scandalised reception of a production of Verdi’s A Masked Ball, which featured anal rape, chorus singers on toilets, simulated sex and masturbation.” So in putting together its next season the company has burrowed into the core repertoire and come up with some crowd-pleasers. The Guardian (UK) 05/01/02

BRITPOP HAS LOST ITS WAY: British pop music, which once dominated American Top Ten charts, has dropped off the American map altogether. Things are so bad, the Brits are even opening an office in New York to promote their music. Won’t help, says American critic John Pareles. “British rock has lost its willingness to face the present or interact with the outside world.” The Guardian (UK) 05/03/02

OPERA IN A BURNED OUT THEATRE: Lima, Peru’s main Municipal Theatre burned down in 1998. “But that hasn’t kept the charred opera house from becoming one of the smartest places in town for shows and celebrations. Plays, concerts and musical revues usually sell out, with patrons filling the folding chairs that line the once-carpeted concrete ground floor and balconies.” Los Angeles Times (AP) 05/03/02

JARVI QUITS DETROIT: Neeme Jarvi, 64, has decided to step down as music director of the Detroit Symphony at the close of the 2004-05 season, leaving a 15-year legacy that will be remembered as one of the orchestra’s most important eras. Jarvi – who says he has fully recovered from the ruptured blood vessel he suffered at the base of his brain last July – announced his plans to the orchestra at Thursday’s rehearsal at Orchestra Hall.” Detroit Free Press 05/03/02

HEPPNER RE-EMERGES: Tenor Ben Heppner has been a major star in the past decade. But when he walked out of a recital in Toronto a few months ago, then canceled the rest of his North American tour, he left critics whispering that he was having some major problems with his voice. Perhaps the kind of problems that could end a career. His concert in Seattle this week leaves some of those questions unanswered. “His formal program was only about an hour. He sang few fortissimos and a handful of fortes. High notes were at a strict minimum, and there were few technical challenges. The musical ones were substantial. Good sense dictated those terms. And even at that, there were some tiny, tiny breaks in the voice, an indication he is still not wholly recovered.” Seattle Post-Intelligencer 05/02/02

Thursday May 2

NOT JUST DUMB BABES: The OperaBabes are “classically trained opera singers who ended up busking in Covent Garden as they attempted to make some cash to pay for extra singing lessons. However, their burgeoning classical careers came to a juddering halt when they were spotted by a talent scout and asked to sing live to millions of people at the FA Cup Final, and then the Champions League final, last year. This was a huge success, and launched the duo into a new world of recording contracts, big name concerts, photo sessions, new clothes and into the clutches of Des Lynam – their number one celebrity fan. What is absolutely indisputable, is that the OperaBabes are the latest example of what opera stalwart Sir Thomas Allen would call the dumbing down of classical music. ” The Telegraph (UK) 05/02/02

CASUAL INTEREST? The Los Angeles Philharmonic has started a “Casual Fridays” series in which everyone (including musicians) attends in street clothes. The concerts are short and meant to be as informal as possible. Fine – but “with music programs cut back in high schools, too many students have little or no knowledge of classical music. And there’s the widespread perception that I encountered among the friends I lured to performances that classical concerts are boring.” Los Angeles Times 05/01/02

BOLSHOI ON THE ROAD TO RECOVERY: “After almost a decade of turmoil, uncertainty and artistic decline, Moscow’s Bolshoi Theater seems on the road to recovery. The theater, which houses both a ballet and opera company under its venerable roof, has a newly reorganized leadership team and has released plans for an ambitious new season. But soprano Galina Vishnevskaya, a legendary figure at the theater until she left for the West in 1974, says that far more drastic changes are required.” Andante 05/02/02

DON’T JUDGE A CELLIST BY HER COVER: A new album of little-known works by established “dead white guy” composers might not sound like the future of the classical recording industry. But Sony has taken an interesting approach to the release, which features Canadian cellist Denise Djokic: the presentation, from the cover art to the marketing of the star, is pure MTV, while the content is real, serious music by a rising young talent. Could it be that the industry has found a way to do “crossover” without driving away serious fans of classical music? The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 05/02/02

STREAMING MEANIES: The debate over how musicians and recording companies should be compensated for streaming webcasts of their music continues to grow louder, and the two sides could not be farther apart. Webcasters claim that the current law, set to take effect May 21 of this year, will effectively shut down the webcasting industry with its high royalty payments. The music industry’s position is that it doesn’t care what happens to the utopian webcasters, and if they want to distribute the music to a worldwide audience, they’ll have to find a way to pay for the privilege. Wired 05/02/02

Wednesday May 1

DUTOIT THANKS THE FANS: In an open letter to the concertgoing public of Montreal, recently resigned Montreal Symphony music director Charles Dutoit reminisces about his quarter-century of music-making in the city, and thanks his fans and supporters among the public, saying “My gratitude to Montrealers is as intense as it is deep.” The letter makes no mention of the events which led Dutoit to resign from his position last month. Montreal Gazette 05/01/02

BUFFALO STAMPEDE DELAYED: The Buffalo Philhamonic Orchestra, which had planned to move its offices to an old mansion the group recently purchased, has announced that the plan will be delayed, after fund-raising for renovations hit a snag. The mansion needs $45,000 in repairs and restoration just to get up to code, and the BPO is not saying when the move might happen. Buffalo Business First 04/29/02

L.A. MUSIC CENTER HEAD RESIGNS: “The head of the Los Angeles County Music Center announced her resignation Monday, saying the center is ‘structurally sound’ and ripe for new theatrical leadership. Joanne Kozberg, president and chief operating officer of the downtown arts megaplex, said she will serve until the center secures her replacement. Music Center officials say they plan to conduct a nationwide search for a new president.” Andante (Los Angeles Daily News) 05/01/02

ABBADO LEAVES BERLIN: Claudio Abbado conducts his final concert as music director of the Berlin Philharmonic. His tenure after the storied Karajan years “led to fluctuations within the orchestra and the taciturn Milanese, who was never a big one for rehearsals, had a rather lax style that did not always meet with universal enthusiasm. By and large, however, the choice of Abbado can be viewed as fortuitous, especially as he proved himself to be by far the most open-minded of the world’s top conductors.” Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 04/30/02