Issues: February 2002

Thursday February 28

DON’T PICK ON THE ARTS: The Atlanta City Council, facing budget shortfalls, proposed cutting funding for arts groups. But after a spirited council meeting at which arts supporters rallied to speak against the cuts, funding restored almost to 2001 levels. Atlanta Journal-Constitution 02/27/02

LEARNING THROUGH POP CULTURE: Does “teaching” popular culture dumb down education? Maybe not. “Getting our students to ‘read’ popular cultural critically may well become our task as teachers in an age increasingly dominated by the mass media. If students can learn to reflect on what they view in movies or on television, the process may eventually make them better readers of literature. The many critics of popular culture, who adamantly oppose its inclusion in the college curriculum, fear that studying it inevitably involves dragging what has traditionally been regarded as high culture down to the same level. But that is not to say that no embrace is possible. By being selective and rigorously analytical, one may be able to lift popular culture up to the level of high culture, or at least pull it in that direction.” Wilson Quarterly 01/02

THE ART OF GLASS AND BODIES: Surprised researchers have discovered that “the cells that make up the heart, lungs, and many other organs in the body display glasslike properties, according to a report in the October Physical Review Letters.” They conjecture that “just as heat can turn an apparently solid champagne glass into liquid, cells are made more fluid – and therefore able to contract, crawl, and divide – by internal jostlings within the cell, what is called noise temperature.” Harvard Focus 11/01

Wednesday February 27

EVEN TOUGHER COPYRIGHT LAWS: The World Intellectual Property Organization, an international body of government representatives that globalizes laws, has announced new guidelines to crack down on digital piracy. The WIPO Copyright Treaty and the WIPO Performance and Phonograms Treaty, which go into effect over the next three months, extend copyright protection to computer programs, movies and music.” Wired 02/26/02

MIGHT AS WELL HAVE ASKED JAMIE SALE TO DESIGN IT: One sure way to get a hostile reaction from the Russian press is to allow a foreigner, particularly an American, to design a building in St. Petersburg. It works even better if the American is chosen over a prominent home-grown architect. So when a commission chose Eric Owen Moss to head up the massive renovation needed for the Mariinsky Theatre, it was a good bet that many people were not going to be happy. Andante 02/27/02

SUBVERTING THE TEST: From kindergarten on, Korea’s education system is geared towards teaching students how to pass the exam any student wanting to go to college must take at the age of 18. “There are no alternatives for less academically minded students interested in subjects like art or music, or who don’t want to go to college at all. The result is a system designed to produce cookie-cutter test-takers.” But Korea’s students – many of whom are expected to study 18 hours a day – are demoralized by the test, and drop-out rates have soared. So why is the government trying to shut down an alternative school that seems to be finding success? Far East Economic Review 02/28/02

MAKING STRIDES IN ST. PAUL: Long in the shadow of its larger sister city, Minneapolis, St. Paul has in the last decade begun to come alive again. Now, a new mayor is making the arts an emphasis, meeting with the city’s existing theater and music execs as well as looking for ways to draw new blood into the St. Paul arts scene. “Where new Minneapolis Mayor R.T. Rybak plans to eliminate that city’s Office of Cultural Affairs, [St. Paul Mayor Randy] Kelly says he hopes to be able to direct more city resources toward the development of arts and culture.” Saint Paul Pioneer Press 02/24/02

Tuesday February 26

NEW YORK’S NEW CULTURE CZAR: New York City has a new culture czar. Cultural affairs commissioner Kate D. Levin “inherits a department many arts professionals describe as in need of serious reinvigoration. Even as Rudolph W. Giuliani poured an unprecedented amount of city money into cultural building projects and became known for his love of opera, the agency charged with promoting the interests of New York’s arts institutions quietly but steadily diminished in size and influence amid years of budgetary ups and downs.” The New York Times 02/26/02

SELLING OUT SELLARS: The end, when it came, was swift. Director Peter Sellars had promised something completely different for this year’s Adelaide Festival. Within a few days of revealing what that was, though, Sellars had resigned. Why? Interviews with Adelaide City Messenger editors reveal the increasing skepticism Sellars plans had provoked. The Idler 02/26/02

SELLING OUT ABORIGINAL: Australian Aboriginal art is very popular these days. But is it being over-promoted? “When we talk to old people in this country and they … tell us their stories, and then when we go somewhere like Germany and see that story told on a tea-towel … or we see a woman playing the didgeridoo, that is a total abuse of what we are giving the world.” The Age (Melbourne) 02/26/02

Monday February 25

MESSING WITH THE CLASSICS: Why do critics get so upset by resettings of classic works? Okay, maybe dance gets away with some updating, but play Verdi “with a line of men sitting on the loo,” and throw in “midget devils and gang rape” and everyone’s screaming. “What’s in operation is an artistic dress-code in which we believe that old stories should be told in the old way even though the artists who are now the beloveds of cultural conservatives – Shakespeare, Mozart, Bach – told old stories in a new way.” The Guardian (UK) 02/23/02 

BUT HE THROWS A GOOD PARTY… London “arts celebrities” have mounted a campaign to pressure Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi not to remove Mario Fortunato, the Italian cultural envoy to London. “A letter to Mr Berlusconi, published last week in Italian and British newspapers, praised Dr Fortunato’s tenure as a roaring commercial and artistic success which turned the Belgravia institute into one of London’s hippest cultural spots.” The Guardian (UK) 02/25/02

Sunday February 24

DRAWING THE LINE: A man in British Columbia is on trial for distribution of child pornography, in the form of a story he wrote. The accused claims that the story is literature, not porn, and as such is protected speech. Not a new debate, of course, but still a brutally difficult one to participate in. Does the quality of the work determine whether it is art? Or the content? Or the inclusion of non-pornographic material beside the offensive stuff? One thing’s for sure: no one envies the judge. Toronto Star 02/23/02

WHO NEEDS LONDON? “The decision as to which UK city will be appointed European Capital of Culture in 2008 will be made in March,” and at least one British writer is pitching an unlikely candidate. “To argue against Belfast winning the honour because it has no opera or ballet and has not produced a Belfast Ulysses is to deny the aspirations of present and future generations – culture pitches itself endlessly forward; culture is a debate, an argument.” The Guardian (UK) 02/23/02

BBC4 – ARTS HAVEN OR CLEVER DODGE? For years now, Brits have complained that the BBC has been dumbing down the level of its arts programming, and bemoaning the recent lack of much in the way of live concerts or truly informative arts documentaries. The public broadcaster’s response has been to launch BBC4, a cable channel supposedly dedicated to the arts. But critics are howling still, saying that the arts should not be relegated to “niche” programming, but distributed throughout the BBC schedule as they once were. Sunday Times of London 02/24/02

Friday February 22

BUSH’S ARTS COUNCIL APPOINTMENTS SEND “MIXED MESSAGES”: President George Bush has appointed six new members of the National Council on the Arts. The Council advises the National Endowment for the Arts. “However, the nominations to serve on this Council, which oversees the selection of grants for all American artists, send mixed messages about the President’s support of diverse art forms and of the Arts Endowment itself.” One of the appointees, for example, belongs to an organization that advocates abolishment of the NEA. Artswire Current 02/21/02

JAPAN STAYS AT HOME: Yes travel is down worldwide since September 11. But in Japan travel has shrunk to almost nothing. Companies specializing in Japanese cultural tours to New York say business is about 10 percent of usual levels. Why? “The herd mentality appears responsible for a chain reaction involving Japanese tourists avoiding overseas travel, particularly to the United States, with one Japanese company after another canceling its employees’ overseas travel for training or other purposes, simply for the reason that other companies also have canceled.” Daily Yomiuri 02/22/02

THE DEATH OF CITY LIFE? “James Howard Kunstler’s 1993 book The Geography of Nowhere was an impassioned rant against suburbia, shopping malls, cheap disposable architecture and the fragmentation of communities fostered by an increasingly mobile, car-oriented culture. His latest book, The City in Mind, is a sort of companion to that earlier volume, a jeremiad against poor urban planning and the decline of the American city. His outlook is pessimistic, to say the least.” The New York Times 02/22/02

Wednesday February 20

A COPYRIGHT TOO FAR? The US Supreme Court has agreed to hear a case that will review whether Congress’ 1998 copyright law went too far in protecting the rights of those who create intellectual property. Plaintiffs “argue that Congress sided too heavily with writers and other creators when it passed a law in 1998 retroactively extending copyright terms by 20 years.” Wired 02/19/02

HOLDING ON TO WHAT YOU’VE GOT: Give credit where its due: American arts organizations have come a long way in the lobbying game in the last decade or so. With most states facing crushing budget deficits this year, and almost everything on the chopping block, theatres, orchestras, and galleries are fighting desperately to keep the pittances they’ve managed to squeeze from their elected representatives. Of course, this works better in some states than others. Minneapolis Star Tribune 02/20/02

SAYING NO TO CIVIC ART SINCE 1911: Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania is a textbook example of a city risen from the ashes of a bleak, post-industrial malaise that many thought it could never dig out from. But although many aspects of Pittsburgh life are much improved, the realm of public art is still a difficult area. The city’s Art Commission, when it is mentioned at all, is usual cited as a bunch of folks determined to put a stop to civic art projects for one reason or another, rather than a group encouraging new and diverse public art. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette 02/20/02

Tuesday February 19THE INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY PROBLEM: “There is a growing catalogue of worries about intellectual property issues—from the emergence of overly broad ‘business method’ patents to heated charges that proprietary claims on pharmaceuticals stifle affordable access to medicine in the Third World. A day hardly goes by without a high-profile intellectual-property battle heading to court. Meanwhile, university researchers are griping that open, collegial dialogue is being eroded by proprietary interests and secrecy as professors vie to create startups and get rich. These issues are interwoven because they all involve balancing similar kinds of private and public needs in a knowledge-based economy.”Technology Review 02/18/02

HOLLICK TAKE OVER SOUTH BANK: Lord Clive Hollick, a Labour Party friend and media tycoon, takes over as chairman of the South Bank Board. “His most pressing task will be to raise the money necessary to upgrade the centre.” Criticisms of the appointment were immediate. “This does show total insensitivity to the concerns of the public about cronyism.” BBC 02/19/0

  • CRONIES R US:  Yet another political crony has been put in charge of an English cultural institution, writes Norman Lebrecht. Lord Clive Hollick might think he has the political clout to make a success of his new job as chairman of London’s South Bank, but he doesn’t have the experience to succeed, and besides, “Tony Blair does not want to be bothered with culture – or with building schemes, for that matter, since the Millennium Dome fiasco.” The Telegraph (UK) 02/19/02

SELLARS RETURNS TO ADELAIDE: Director Peter Sellars showed up for the Adelaide Festival this week promising to explain after the festival why he had been removed as director of the festival. “My mistakes here – I will give you a very impressive list of them mid-March,” he said, breaking into peals of laughter. “I have a very impressive list. I have looked it over pretty carefully and I see things that, of course, I didn’t see when I came here. Next time out …” Sydney Morning Herald 02/19/02

Monday February 18PUBLISHING DEFENSIVELY: Want to protect your great idea from being stolen by others? Tell the world. “Such disclosure, known as defensive publishing, is an increasingly common tactic for protecting intellectual property. Publishing an innovation means that competitors have access to it, of course. But many companies say the competitive risk is outweighed by the benefit of making it difficult for someone else to win a patent — a patent that could give the holder the right to demand licensing fees from all other users of the technology or technique.”

The New York Times 02/18/02

A CHAIRMAN FOR SOUTH BANK CENTRE: There’s a new man in charge at London’s South Bank Centre, which includes the Royal Festival Hall and the Hayward Gallery – Clive Hollick, one of Labour’s biggest business supporters and former owner of Express newspapers. “The job is unpaid and arguably thankless as the centre has been involved in years of dramatic attempts at redevelopment that have been repeatedly stalled.” The Independent (UK) 02/18/02

PURELY PURITAN: Oh, let’s all dump on the Puritans, shall we? Those odd folk of 17th Century England weren’t appealing? “A puritan is a censor, a prude, an enemy of the arts.” And yet, the Puritans “were certainly united in their belief that works of art were necessary adjuncts of political greatness.” The Guardian (UK) 02/17/02

Sunday February 17

CHANGING THE SYSTEM: New York City’s new commissioner of cultural affairs has swept into office with a plan to reform what she sees as a broken system. Specifically, Kate Levin wants to provide for a more open and equitable distribution of the city’s resources allocated for support of the arts. Under the current system, “85 percent of the city’s arts financing is given to the Cultural Institutions Group, a group of 35 prominent cultural institutions, while the rest of the city’s arts groups are left to apply for remaining 15 percent.” The New York Times 02/16/02

HOORAY FOR ELITISM! “These days, to be called elitist is to have one’s character defamed, like being called racist or sexist. Unfortunately for arts organizations, fear of the label can have a worse outcome than wearing it proudly — especially when it leads to mundane programming and favors diversity over quality.” Minneapolis Star Tribune 02/17/02

Thursday February 14

HELPING OUT AFTER 9-11: An anonymous arts-loving donor gave the Carnegie Corporation $10 million to give to New York arts groups hurting after September 11. The money – as much as $100,000 each will go to 137 arts organizations. The New York Times 02/14/02

WHERE NO ONE KNOWS YOUR NAME: “So what do you do?” “I’m a conceptual artist.” “How interesting. What project are you working on at the moment?” “I only have one project. I change my name by deed poll every six months.” The Guardian (UK) 02/13/02

Wednesday February 13

ROYAL OPERA HOUSE TO GO MULTIMEDIA: London’s Royal Opera House is going multimedia. Under new director Tony Hall (who knows something about electronic media after his years at the BBC) the ROH will broadcast performances on large screens. A test is planned for London, and the idea will be tried elsewhere if the initial broadcasts are a success. There are also plans to offer broadcasts of live performances in cinemas and “the opportunity to have online chats with stars including Placido Domingo and Darcey Bussell.” The Independent (UK) 02/13/02

Tuesday February 12

INSITEFUL: “Site-specific work has developed out of a gradual loss of faith, or interest, in traditional purpose-built venues – the gilt-and-velvet theatre in which the curtain rises on a play, the gallery where flat paintings hang on white walls, or those dreary municipal ‘centres’ such as the Barbican, that sprang up in the Sixties and Seventies.” For 10 years one of the most ambitious presenters of site-specific work in the UK is a group called Artangel. “Many such Artangel projects involve what is known as ‘the community’. But we don’t tick politically correct boxes, or set out to be accessible and non-elitist. It’s the artist who leads, and we follow.” The Telegraph (UK) 02/12/02

SHIFTING SEAT OF LEARNING: For a long time, New England has been considered home to America’s most prestigious universities. “But these days, the region’s dominant hold on the higher-education market is fading. The nation’s population center is shifting to the South and West, where a handful of public and private colleges have emerged as real competitors in selectivity, quality, and, most of all, price.” Chronicle of Higher Education 02/11/02

Sunday February 10

COPYWRONG: Last week a judge ruled that the new Austin Powers movie couldn’t use the name “Goldmember” because it infringes on MGM’s James Bond copyright. “The Goldmember affair – which riled MGM because it parodies the 1964 Bond film Goldfinger in which Sean Connery uncovers a plot to contaminate the Fort Knox gold reserve – is just one in a long line of copyright battles that continue to erupt over the ownership of everything from book and movie titles to acronyms, initials, images, even single words or catch phrases.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 02/09/02

Friday February 8

AN END TO DECENCY: Ex-New York Mayor Rudy Giuliani’s “Decency Commission,” set up after the mayor objected to an art exhibition at the Brooklyn Museum, finally came up with a report. But that report will likely never see the light of day now that Giuliani is out as mayor and Michael Bloomberg is running the city. Says Bloomberg: “I am opposed to government censorship of any kind. I don’t think government should be in the business of telling museums what is art or what they should exhibit.” Nando Times (UPI) 02/08/02

TAKEBACKS: On Monday Catherine Reynolds canceled her $38 million gift to the Smithsonian. The money had been controversial because Reynolds had wanted the museum to build a paean to individual accomplishment with the cash, and even suggested who might be included. But Washington’s big arts donors are philosophical about the debacle. Says Reynolds: “I think we really hit a nerve. We’ve gotten so many calls from museums in the past two days.” Washington Post 02/07/02

ALL ABOUT THE ENTROPY: A group of mathematicians has been analyzing documents using the “file-ZIPping” programs that computers use to conserve space, and some interesting linguistic results have emerged. The patterns, or entropy, of the language in the text being analyzed is unique to the point that, after being fed multiple documents of varying styles, the computer was able to identify different languages, and even anonymous authors, based solely on the sequence of the text. The Economist 02/07/02

GRASS WON’T KEEP OFF THE TABOOS: “German novelist Guenter Grass has broken two national taboos this week, calling for the publication of Hitler’s Mein Kampf, and raising the delicate subject of German wartime refugees fleeing from the Red Army. He called for basic information on National Socialism to be made available, and for public discussion of the phenomenon. He said that would help young people who may be fascinated with Nazism, but do not understand the reality behind it.” BBC 02/08/02

Thursday February 7

RESTORING AFGHANISTAN’S CULTURE: UNESCO has made the reconstruction and preservation of Afghan heritage the focus of “International Year of Cultural Heritage – 2002.” “The immediate priority is the formation of a cultural policy by the Afghan government, revival of Kabul museum and the reconstruction of Islamic cultural heritage in Herat city.” Asia Times 02/06/02

THE BEST WE CAN BE: For a long time we humans have believed that humankind would always continue to evolve, to get better and better. Look at all the improvements in our species in the past few hundred years. But a scientist says we may have peaked – that this is the best it gets, that it’s all downhill from here… The Observer (UK) 02/03/02

PENNSYLVANIA TO CUT ARTS FUNDING? After increases in its budget for most of the 1990s, the Pennsylvania Council on the Arts would see a 9 percent reduction in its budget – from $15.4 million to $14 million – if a proposal by the state’s governor. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette 02/07/02

Wednesday February 6

CHICAGO’S NEW THEATRE: A new Music and Dance Theatre has started construction in Chicago. “The venue, which will serve as the performance space for a dozen local arts groups, including Chicago Opera Theater, Music of the Baroque, Hubbard Street Dance Chicago and Joffrey Ballet of Chicago, will carry $53 million in design and construction costs. The theater’s board also hopes to raise between $9.5 million and $10 million for an endowment fund that will subsidize the cost of operating the space for the arts groups.” Chicago Business 02/04/02

Tuesday February 5

BUSH ASKS FOR MORE ARTS/HUMANITIES MONEY: “As part of its fiscal 2003 budget proposal, the Bush administration yesterday requested an increase of $9 million for the Smithsonian for a total of $528 million, an all-time high in its federal appropriation.” Bush also asked for $2 million increases for the National Endowment for the Arts and the National Endowment for the Humanities. This would be the fifth year in a row the NEA has had a budget boost. Washington Post 02/05/02

INDEPENDENT ANALYSIS OR LAZINESS? Some critics decline to do independent research into the subject they are reviewing, claiming some invisible line between critic and journalist. But the “rigid segregation of the critic and the work has always seemed both precious and limiting to me. It suggests both a haughty distance from the thinking, breathing creator and a fear that the critic’s pristine sensors might be blunted or corrupted by deigning to talk with artists about their work. Being able to engage in spirited discourse, rather than unthinking boosterism or jealous sniping, is the first sign of a mature cultural society.” The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 02/05/02

THE TROUBLE WITH TOYS: A toy exhibition in Nuremberg showcases the latest in kids’ toys. “Many new products try to reconcile children’s needs and parents’ concerns. The solution is to separate form from content, the first offering children fun, the second soothing adult consciences. However enjoyable and colorful the many new toys are, seeing them all at the same time is rather depressing. Many of them talk, dance, react and simulate so perfectly that they look more like playmates or caregivers than toys. They are aimed at annoying the lonely, unimaginative child so that he or she annoys no one else.” Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 02/05/02

Monday February 4

STANDARD-ISSUE TASTE? The tastemakers of yesteryear helped blaze a way through art. But have the special feelings for art these people had become too commonplace? “Does there inevitably come a point, when more and more individuals have a feeling for art, at which all those feelings become standard-issue feelings? There are certainly a good many people working in our museums and arts organizations who seem to believe that this is the case. They regard the public not as a group of individuals but as a monstrous abstraction – as a mirage. The very idea of the tastemaker may now be a paradox. We may be entering a time when what we must celebrate is the individuality, the privacy, even the loneliness of taste. To affirm the solitariness of taste may be the best way, right now, to celebrate the things we love.” The New Republic 02/01/02

CHOOSING TO WALK OUT: Unlike politicians or bores at dinner parties, it’s pretty easy to discard art. “Whether you care about opera, or books, or music, or theatre, or whether you couldn’t give two hoots about them, whether your occasional displeasure with them is an expression of sound critical judgment or bias or merely a bad mood, you have to admit that compared with most other things in life, they are easy to get rid of. You can say goodbye to them abruptly, frankly, unequivocally, completely — either because you’re bored to tears with the whole idea of them, or else because you know there are too many good operas, good books, good plays, good musical compositions to waste time on bad ones.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 02/04/02

Sunday February 3

STORYBORED: “It is one of the most notable features of this age of artistic over-production that just as the quantity of fiction produced has grown so alarmingly, so too has the number of observers ready lazily to declare that all life has gone out of the activity. We no sooner open the cultural pages of a newspaper than some commentator tells us that the novel, the theatre, the television play, the poem or the movie has died, but that somehow nobody else has noticed.” The Guardian (UK) 02/02/02

WHERE ARE WE GOING? When you’re right in the middle of consuming contemporary art, it’s difficult to see where its going. “Certainly, in the free-for-all that is contemporary art, the challenge is to find any connection within the chaos of its styles, influences, cross-influences and impulses. As art critics, we’re largely dancing in the dark.” Hartford Advocate 02/01/02

Friday February 1

BEWARE – THE ARTISTS AT THE GATES: In the UK, enrollment is down in university science courses, and up in arts and humanities. Whether that’s good news or bad depends upon your outlook: the information was presented to Members of Parliament as warning; it indicates, said one MP, a “slide toward the cheap end” of academia.” The Guardian (UK) 01/31/02

Media: February 2002

Thursday February 28

HANDS OFF OUR BUSINESS! With the US Congress threatening to write legislation requiring copy protection technology in new digital devices, tech companies pledge to come up with a standard of their own. The movie industry is worried that new devices will allow consumers to rip off their products. Wired 02/27/02

Wednesday February 27

NPR SCALING BACK ON CULTURE? “National Public Radio has begun an extensive review of its musical programming, and is considering overhauling or eliminating some of its venerable jazz and classical offerings. A strategy paper written by NPR’s top programming executive says some of the network’s live performance and recorded music shows ‘may disappear,’ although officials stress that nothing is final.” Washington Post 02/27/02

PROBLEM SOLVED? For the first time in 30 years, three African-American actors have been nominated for top acting Oscars. “But instead of drawing cheers from those who have been fighting for greater black representation at all levels of the entertainment industry, the situation is raising concerns that many people will conclude that the problem has been solved.” It hasn’t been. The New York Times 02/27/02

SYNERGY OR MONOPOLY? When Congress changed the rules of the broadcast industry back in the mid-90s, supporters claimed the new system would spur greater competition and better content for consumers. The exact opposite has been the case, as “old-fashioned, bare-knuckled competition grudgingly gives way to attempted “synergy,” as companies that bring us news, information and banal sitcoms keep getting bigger and more powerful, while simultaneously trying to use their various assets to prop up and support each other.” Los Angeles Times 02/27/02

Tuesday February 26

HOLLYWOOD UNDER ATTACK: Motion Picture Association president Jack Valenti has discovered who’s behind all those nasty accusations about Hollywood. It’s “a small community of professors.” Those blackguards, says Jack, have charged that “producers deliberately are holding back the exhibition of movies on the Net … and that copyright owners are stifling innovation in the digital world.” Nothing, he says, could be further from the truth. Washington Post 02/25/02

SUCCESFUL IN HOLLYWOOD, BUT BORED: Lasse Hallström is a hot director in Hollywood right now: Chocolat, The Shipping News. But he’s ready to go home to Sweden, so he can make films that are, well, less American. “”I think Americans are more likely to be satisfied by experiencing the expected,” he says. “They feel safer and have a better time. Europeans are more open to being genuinely surprised. I appreciate surprises and complexity.” The Telegraph (UK) 02/26/02

Monday February 25

RINGS WINS BAFTAS: Lord of the Rings wins big in the British Bafta awards. “The 4,500 members of the British Academy of Film and Television Arts gave it four awards, for best film, best director (Peter Jackson), best visual effects and best make-up/hair.” The Telegraph (UK) 02/25/02 

AUSTRALIA LURES FILMMAKERS: Australia is proud of its movie industry and hopes to attract more Hollywood productions. So the government has introduced a bill to give movie producers shooting in Australia a 12.5 percent tax rebate, which could save producers millions of dollars. Backers of the idea claim that “when coupled with Australia’s weak currency, state government incentives and cheap labour costs, Australia becomes one of the most viable places in the world to shoot a movie.” The Age (Melbourne) 02/25/02 

Sunday February 24

BBC4 – ARTS HAVEN OR CLEVER DODGE? For years now, Brits have complained that the BBC has been dumbing down the level of its arts programming, and bemoaning the recent lack of much in the way of live concerts or truly informative arts documentaries. The public broadcaster’s response has been to launch BBC4, a cable channel supposedly dedicated to the arts. But critics are howling still, saying that the arts should not be relegated to “niche” programming, but distributed throughout the BBC schedule as they once were. Sunday Times of London 02/24/02

CROSSING THE COLOR LINE: “The Academy Awards have long been known as a lily-white affair, with only six black actors ever winning an Oscar and 36 snagging nominations. So the Feb. 12 Oscar nominations of Will Smith, Denzel Washington and Halle Berry have drawn the attention of many academy watchers. After all, this was the first time in the 73-year history of the Academy Awards that two African-Americans were nominated in the lead actor category, and the first time since 1973 that three black lead performers received nods.” Dallas Morning News 02/23/02

GRIEF AS A VOYEURISTIC EXPERIENCE: The trouble with portraying real mourning in a film is that most people do not express their grief by wailing uncontrollably for five minutes and then moving on with the plot of their lives, as movie scripts would tend to require. So historically, much of character grief in the movies has tended to occur off-screen. But a new batch of critically acclaimed films features human grief so prominently as to almost make it a character in itself. The New York Times 02/24/02

Friday February 22

A MATTER OF FREEDOM OF THE PRESS? It’s possible that some of the last remaining regulations on ownership of electronic broadcast media might go away. “Regulations still standing include: prohibiting the ownership of a TV station and a newspaper in the same community; limiting a company to owning not more than 35 percent of all TV stations in the United States; and limiting a single company to providing cable TV services to no more than 30 percent of the US population.” The American TV world may be about to change in a big way. For the better? The Nation 02/21/02

TALK OF THE NATION OR MUSIC OF THE PEOPLE? When the September 11 attacks knocked classical radio station WNYC-FM off the air, and threw the national media into a frenzy of information gathering, the station began simulcasting its AM sister station, which carries a public radio news/talk format. “It’s been five months now, with no move back to music. But listeners didn’t understand what was happening until 4 February 2002, when the astute weekly New York Observer detailed the unhappiness and off-air conflicts within the station… exploding with the news that the station was seriously considering dropping classical music almost completely.” Andante 02/22/02

  • TAKING THE PUBLIC OUT OF THE EQUATION? Saint Paul, Minnesota seems like an unlikely place for the next nationally dominant, media behemoth to emerge. But according to some critics, in its ambitions, Minnesota Public Radio is the Microsoft of public broadcasting, combining for-profit enterprise with a non-profit patina. Speaking of which, those pledge drives conducted with such breathless earnestness? Oh, MPR still has them, but does it really need them? City Pages (Minneapolis/St. Paul) 02/20/02

YEAH, BUT NBC HAS KATIE COURIC! As Americans grumble about the lack of live coverage of the Olympics on NBC’s three available networks, the boring old BBC is blowing the doors off every other nation’s television coverage of the games. “Press the red interactive button and the BBC serves up three video feeds of live events to choose from, all accessed via the same screen. Scroll down to the action you want, and press the button for the full-screen version, or scroll back up and watch all three events at once.” Wired 02/22/02

LUCILLE LUND, 89: “Lucille Lund, an actress who appeared in dozens of films in the 1930’s with stars like the Three Stooges, Boris Karloff and Bela Lugosi, died at her home here last Friday. She was 89. The actress, who co-starred in more than 30 films, is perhaps best known for playing the dual roles of Karloff’s wife and stepdaughter in The Black Cat.” The New York Times 02/22/02

Thursday February 21

A MAJOR TV RESTRUCTURING? Their audiences may be shrinking, but TV networks are still money machines. And it’s only going to get better if a federal appeals court decision this week is allowed to stand. The ruling, which would remove restrictions on networks owning local stations, could result in a buying spree that will see big conglomerates buy up and consolidate local stations around America. This is a good thing for whom? The New York Times 02/21/02

I WANT MY HDTV: “High-definition television, the long-awaited revolution that promised to dazzle our senses and transform the TV medium, is finally here. The fight over a uniform standard, which kept the technology on hold for a decade, is settled. Prices of high-def TV sets are plunging. All the commercial networks, plus HBO, Showtime, and PBS, now broadcast at least some of their programs in high-definition. You can even watch the Winter Olympics in HD. So, why does everyone seem to be keeping its arrival such a secret?” Obstacles. We got plenty of obstacles. Slate 02/21/02

DEFINITION PLEASE: What qualifies to be called a Hollywood movie these days? Some of the biggest studios are owned by non-Americans, stars are as likely to live in New Jersey or Montana or New York as LA, and few films are shot in California anymore… The Age (Melbourne) 02/21/02

THE THREE-FIGURE MOVIE: How much does it cost to make a movie? $545. That’s what a Vancouver filmmaker spent on his 60-minute film. – and the movie’s becoming a cult hit; so far it has played in 13 film festivals worldwide. Most of Bell’s $545 production budget was spent on shooting and editing equipment: $100 in Hi-8 videotapes, $80 in digital tapes, $20 in CDs, $45 on a microphone and the rest on renting the machine that would transfer analog video to mini-DV.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 02/21/02

MOVIES ON YOUR HARD DRIVE: MGM has decided to offer movies for downloading directly to consumers’ computer hard drives. “Only two films will be available for now – the 2001 comedy What’s the Worst That Could Happen and the four-year-old swashbuckler, The Man in the Iron Mask, starring Leonardo diCaprio. MGM’s willingness to risk software piracy is seen as an indication of its wish to pioneer direct-to consumer systems for Hollywood films.” BBC 02/21/02

Wednesday February 20

SHADY DEALS IN THE FILM INDUSTRY? NO!!“The Film Council, the UK’s grant-awarding body for film-makers, has been accused of ‘cronyism’ by the Conservative [Party]. The agency has been criticised for handing out lottery grants worth £23m to companies in which six of its directors have an interest.” BBC 02/20/02

BEYOND DVD: Major technology companies have unveiled what they expect will be the successor to the DVD disc format. “The new format, the Blu-ray Disc, will store more than 13 hours of film, compared with the current limit of 133 minutes. It is expected to come into its own as more viewers become able to record TV shows on DVD machines.” BBC 02/20/02

HARRY IS NO. 2: Harry Potter has passed Star Wars on the list of all-time biggest-grossing movies.  It has earned more than $926 million at cinemas around the world – but that is still a long way off the number one film, Titanic, which took more than $1.8 billion. BBC 02/20/02

Tuesday February 19

BANNING ADS FOR KIDS: The European Union may consider banning commercials from children’s television. “Powerful voices, citing statistical evidence, are building a case asserting that advertisements between cartoons and other shows for young people are behind increasing levels of child obesity.” New Zealand Herald 02/19/02

FAN INVOLVEMENT: Movie publicity at Hollywood studios is a highly developed science – the product of much market research and considerable effort. The first rule – never give up control of any aspect of your publicity campaign. But times are changing in movie marketing.” Studios are learning that involving fans in the creation and dissemination of marketing can pay off big. Los Angeles Tribune 02/19/02 

MAYBE SMART IS SEXY AFTER ALL: Advanced physics and mathematics, which are hard enough to explain in extensive graduate seminars, are being trotted out as the stuff of popular entertainment. There was Good Will Hunting, and now A Beautiful Mind, along with several other less-touted movies. On Broadway, Proof and Copenhagen, for example. What is going on here? Hartford Courant 02/17/02

Monday February 18

BERLINALE WINNERS: The Berlin Film Festival ended this weekend with the British film Bloody Sunday, about the troubles in Northern Ireland, sharing top honors with the Japanese film Spirited Away. Nando Times (AP) 02/17/02

THE OSCAR EFFECT: Box office for movies nominated for Academy Awards last week soared over the weekend – In the Bedroom doubled its take, while most of the others were up at least 35 percent. New York Post 02/18/02

WE’LL HAVE TO GET BACK TO YOU ON THAT: “It may be a dim memory to some, but a little more than three months ago about two dozen Hollywood leaders stood shoulder to shoulder with President Bush’s senior adviser, Karl Rove, and vowed to work together to help fight the war on terror. Cameras whirred. Lenses clicked. Headlines were made. Whatever happened to that effort? Not terribly much, it seems.” Washington Post 02/18/02

Friday February 15

THE LITERARY MOVIE: All of a sudden a wave of British books is being made into movies. “These films may be thematically diverse, but they occupy a similar niche and cater to a similar demographic. They’re plush adult entertainments; popular yarns that trail literary prestige. Taken as a whole, this wave of Brit-lit cinema spotlights a complex waltz between the author, the book publisher and the film producer. But why is this happening now? And who is calling the tune?” The Guardian (UK) 02/15/02

NEXT UP, MAYBE, PAINTING THE SIT-COM: The BBC is launching its latest digital channel, BBC Four, with television’s first interactive art exhibition, focused on the weather. In Painting the Weather, a series of documentaries will examine the collection in the television exhibition, looking at the art in terms of different weather types. Featured works include Turner’s The Snowstorm, Monet’s Haystacks and Howard Hodgkin’s The Storm. BBC 02/14/02

THE AGE OF INNOCENCE: “Despite the cynicism and materialism of the post-modern era, despite irony as a lifestyle choice, and despite the prevalence of pseudo-science that argues for the utter selfishness of human beings, audiences in cultures all over the world recognize innocence when they needed it most.” And these days, we seem to want it in our movies. A slew of recent hits, from the French import Amelie to Hollywood’s blockbuster Lord of the Rings focus on the triumph of innocence, and more variations on the theme are sure to follow. The Christian Science Monitor 02/15/02

SOMETIMES IT’S HARD TO GET ATTENTION: It looked for a while as if no one was going to get indignant about posters for the new Costa-Gavras film. But now the Vatican says the image, a cross blending with a swastika, is unacceptable. The film, Amen, is about an SS officer who tried to get Church leaders to condemn the Holocaust. Dallas Morning News (AP) 02/14/02

L.A. PRIORITIES VS. NYC SENSIBILITIES: “Recently, New York’s Museum of Modern Art, which is moving its Manhattan operations to a former factory in Queens while the museum undergoes a three-year, $650-million renovation, announced that it is moving its renowned film stills archive, which includes more than 4 million stills, many of them found nowhere else, to Hamlin, Pennsylvania.” This being the type of thing that passes for great art in Los Angeles, a number of movie types have their knickers in a bunch. Los Angeles Times 02/15/02

Thursday February 14

SAG FIGHTING: The disputed election for leadership of the Screen Actors Guild has got nastier, with president Melissa Gilbert and contender Valerie Harper hurling accusations at one another. “Words such as ‘slug’, ‘hatchet man’ and accusations of hijacking the election are being hurled by supporters.” San Francisco Chronicle 02/14/02

WHAT’S QUALITY WITHOUT THE STARS? This year’s Berlin Film Festival is pretty good. So why is the mood a bit flat? Maybe its because of the lack of celebrity power to heat things up? A little star intensity never hurts. The Times (UK) 02/14/02

THE DOWNSIDE OF BOOK-BUYING FOR THE MOVIES: Movie producers buy the rights to books because they offer a readymade audience that is already familiar with the book. But there’s also a downside: “The lure and the curse of these books lie with their readers. It’s the struggle going on right now to get filmgoers interested in The Shipping News: the obvious audience, the people who have read E. Annie Proulx’s novel, are the most sceptical. You can tempt them with the Newfoundland scenery and a heavyweight cast but they are wary.” The Observer (UK) 02/10/02

Wednesday February 13

OSCAR’S REAL MEANING: History shows that all five films nominated yesterday for best picture will reap market benefits. Oscar contenders, on average, earn $30 million more in box office revenue.” The New York Times 02/13/02

  • OSCAR TRIVIA: Who has more Oscar nominations than any other living person? What’s unusual about the 10 movies nominated for costume design and art direction? What Oscar record are Will Smith and Denzel Washington a part of? Here’s a list of quirky Academy Award factoids related to this year’s nominees. The Age (AFP) 02/13/02

MOVIES ON YOUR PHONE? Three companies are teaming up to provide technology to deliver video on wireless phones. “Apple Computers and Sun Microsystems are to provide the software for the new service, with Ericsson providing the network.” BBC 02/13/02

PROMOTING GERMANY: “Although Germany is the richest movie market after the United States, even in 2001, the German industry’s best year since the mid-1980’s, German films accounted for just 18 percent of the box office here.” That’s why the new director of the Berlin Film Festival decided to use this year’s festival to promote the home product. The New York Times 02/13/02

Tuesday February 12

OSCAR NOMINATIONS ANNOUNCED: Lord of the Rings picks up 13 nominations. A Beautiful Mind and Moulin Rouge were tied for second place with eight nominations each, including acting nominations for Moulin Rouge‘s Nicole Kidman and A Beautiful Mind’s Russell Crowe and Jennifer Connelly.” Los Angeles Times (AP) 02/12/02

  • COMPLETE LIST OF THE NOMINEES
  • BUYING ON TO THE LIST: It was generally a weak year for movies. “In Hollywood, 2001 felt like a long string of disasters and nullities, and so we were left with an Academy Awards race that became a high-priced publicity campaign to remind industry figures that anything good happened last year. Never before have the movie studios spent so much money on those psychological-warfare operations known as Oscar campaigns, never before have they played such dirty tricks to undercut one another and never before have they done such silly things to get the attention of academy members.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 02/12/02

STUDIOS TRY TO BLOCK PERSONAL PROGRAMMING: TV and movie studios have sued makers of personal digital recorders to block them from adding features. “If a ReplayTV customer can simply type The X-Files or James Bond and have every episode of The X-Files and every James Bond film recorded in perfect digital form and organized, compiled and stored on the hard drive of his or her ReplayTV 4000 device, it will cause substantial harm to the market for prerecorded DVD, videocassette and other copies of those episodes and films,” the lawsuit states. Los Angeles Times 02/12/02

AN INDICTMENT OF IRRELEVANCE? During the fall and an audience turn to all-news channels, America’s PBS television network suffered a 19 percent decline in ratings, more than twice as steep a decline as the major TV networks. “The average primetime household rating for October-December 2001 dropped from 2.1 to 1.79 percent—down 0.4 points, representing a loss of about 350,000 households.” Current 01/28/02

MAKING UP REALITY: A film biography of writer Iris Murdoch makes up some of its scenes. They’re poignant, but not true. For filmmakers, “it is the image, not the reality, that comes first, and dramatic truth, not literal truth, is what matters.” But for book people, especially biographer, such tinkering with reality is an ugly blot on a story and it seriously mars what might have been a good film. New Statesman 02/11/02

Monday February 11

BETTER THAN FILM: A new generation of digital camera sensors promises to revolutionize photography. “There is no longer any need to use film.” The New York Times 02/11/02

Sunday February 10

HANDICAPPING THE OSCARS: “No matter what the critics think, the Oscars mean more to people – inside and outside show biz – than any other entertainment award. The Academy Awards may not recognize everyone’s favorite films and performances, but they at least tend to honor the highest meeting point of critical and popular tastes.” Chicago Tribune 02/10/02

THE NEW BERLINALE: Two years ago, fans of the Berlinale Film Festival seemed to be looking for something new. Now, with new leadership the Berlinale seems to have recovered, and “German cinema, whose weakness affected even the Berlinale, Germany’s most high-profile film festival, seems to be gradually recovering from its crisis. Today, there are so many interesting young filmmakers that talk of the end of German cinema seems premature.” Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 02/07/02

  • WHAT WAS WRONG WITH THE BERLIN FILM FESTIVAL: In the past, it always seemed as though a peculiar gravitational force was preventing the annual film festival from really getting off the ground. The films were no worse than those in Cannes or Venice, and the stars were no fewer in number. Yet an inexplicable gloom always seemed to hang over the competition, a gloom that could not have been due to the February weather alone – but may have had something to do with the Berlinale’s management climate.” Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 02/07/02

Friday February 8

SCREENPLAY SCANDAL: The Writers’ Guild has announced its nominations for Screenplay of the Year, and two of the most praised scripts of the last year are not on the list. Why? Well, it seems that the authors of In The Bedroom and Memento weren’t members of the guild at the time the movies were made. Nando Times (UPI) 02/08/02

GETTING IN TOUCH WITH THE BBC: Is the BBC out of touch with its audiences? Greg Dyke, the corporation’s general director, thinks so. So he’s launched a plan to “urgently address the fact that young people and ethnic minorities feel that the BBC is out of touch, and get rid of the image of it concentrating on south east England.” BBC 02/07/02

Thursday February 7

HEADING NORTH: American film workers are increasingly upset about the number of productions leaving the US for Canada. “The U.S. Center for Entertainment Industry Data and Research estimated that, between 1998 and 2000 (the last year for which figures are available), cumulative budgets of features shot in Canada more than doubled to over $1-billion (U.S.). In the same period, feature spending within the United States shrunk by over $500-million to $3.37-billion. The centre also pointed out that in 2000, 37 U.S. movies were shot in Canada, compared with 18 the previous year, and 23 in 1998.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 02/06/02

THINK OF IT AS TIGHTER EDITING: Many TV stations are using a “time machine” to squeeze in extra commercials. “It works by going through programs frame-by-frame, and when two identical frames appear side-by-side, one is removed. Usually, this can be done enough in a 22-minute program to add 30 seconds of time.” Networks and ad agencies don’t like it. Viewers – so far – don’t seem to notice. Nando Times (AP) 02/06/02

MAYBE ARTHUR ANDERSON SHOULD BE TAKING NOTES: Price Waterhouse is a $20 billion dollar accounting firm. The contract to count the Oscar ballots is a tiny part of their business, but it’s the one that gets them attention. And a reputation: no one has ever demanded a recount; no one has ever pried loose some advance information. The man who counts the ballots says it’s easy. “Here’s what I’ve found. The way you keep a secret: You just don’t tell anybody.” CNN 02/06/02

TIME BEFORE DIGITAL: “There was a time – fast disappearing – when tape was wound, reels of film spooled, and images produced by the physical movement of materials. Etchings were carved in stone, lead and ink scratched on to paper, and silver oxide shifted on photographic plates. Matter was displaced so that ideas and images would place themselves in our minds. As we enter a new millennium, we are in the process of losing our biblical attachment to an entire form of communication: the graven image. From the carved tablets of the Ten Commandments, to walls of stone hieroglyphs, to the boxes of ancient magnetic tapes that Krapp lugs on to his desk, there was a physical cumbersomeness to these archives that related to their human origins. They were expressly handmade. They couldn’t betray their origins. They were touching, because they were made to be touched. Their exchange required a physical transfer.” The Guardian (UK) 02/07/02

Wednesday February 6

WHY AMERICAN TV “STINKS”: American network television is bad and getting worse, says Jeffrey Katzenberg, one of the founders of Dreamworks Studios. Speaking at the World Economic Forum last week in New York “Katzenberg blamed the ownership structures of the networks — and their quest for greater profits — for how bad their programming is.” Toronto Star 02/06/02

THE NEW CBC RADIO: In its biggest programming shakeup in 30 years, Canada’s CBC is going to revamp its entire morning Radio One schedule. Instead of delaying programs to play at the same time in time zones across the country, the broadcaster intends to run live between 6 AM and noon. “I’d like us to be more spontaneous. Sometimes we’re too slow to react.” Toronto Star 02/05/02

STUFFING THE BALLOT BOX LEGALLY: Politicians and Oscar-award nominees have something in common: well-established rules about what they can and cannot do to win votes. They also have something else in common: a penchant for loopholes. The New York Times 02/06/02

CYNICAL IS OUT. SINCERE IS IN: “Just as culture in general is leaning toward the heroic, the comforting and the inspirational, so too is Hollywood, throwing its weight behind projects that cultivate familiar, all-American images and stories of bravery and goodness. ‘What we’re buying here is big, uplifting projects. People don’t want quirky, odd, Billy Bob Thornton movies’.” Washington Post 02/06/02

Tuesday February 5

ET TU, PBS? February is “sweeps month” in the U.S., the period when TV ratings companies measure who’s watching what, which has a lot to do with determining ad rates for the next six months. Naturally, the networks respond by airing their most shameless audience draws in February. But public broadcasting is immune, right? Um. Well. PBS’s documentary series Frontline seems to be gearing up for an episode titled “American Porn.” Are the days of public TV operating in a ratings vacuum gone? Boston Herald 02/05/02

BRITNEY BEAT PATRIOTS (ON TV, AT LEAST): What did viewers most want to see on Sunday’s Superbowl TV broadcast? Tivo, the device that enables viewers to do their own instant replay, “used its technology to analyze which football plays or TV ads its subscribers chose to view again or to see in slow motion. TiVo viewers did more instant replays of Super Bowl commercials than of the game itself, and the Pepsi ads featuring Spears were the MVP.” Nando Times (AP) 02/04/02

Monday February 4

THE SECRETIVE CENSOR: Two years ago Australia passed a law to censor internet sites that put up “overly sexually explicit or violent” material. Has the law been a success? Hard to know, since getting regulators to even say what they’ve censored hasn’t been possible…Wired 02/03/02

WHERE THE REAL DRAMA IS: TV soap operas are Britain’s “real National Theatre. Last year, more people discussed who shot Phil Mitchell than who would win the general election. Soaps provide a forum through which we learn about issues such as domestic violence, breast cancer and euthanasia. And, most significantly, British soaps are fundamentally egalitarian, one of the few places on TV where the poor, the fat, the old and the ugly are shown to be important.” New Statesman 02/04/02

THE DIGITAL ACTOR: Computer generated images are becoming so sophisticated and lifelike, some look forward to the day when digital manipulation will replace real-life actors on screen. But a pioneer in digital graphics says the day is a long way off. “I tell actors not to be frightened because nobody knows how to get there, so it’s not going to happen in our lifetime unless there’s a sudden and surprising breakthrough.” Nando Times (UPI) 02/03/02

Sunday February 2

BUYING OSCAR: Movie studios are busting their piggybanks trying to promote their films’ Oscar chances. “Spurred by a wide-open competition for some of the top nominations, the most aggressive studios have mounted campaigns that by some estimates have already cost more than $10 million, easily double what a successful effort totaled only two years ago. A campaign of that magnitude would involve spending more than $1,500 per Oscar voter in the effort to win nominations.” The New York Times 02/03/02

THE POPULAR NEW BBC – DUMBING DOWN FOR RATINGS? For the first time since commercial TV was introduced in Britain (in 1954), the BBC scored more viewers than its commercial competition. Good right? “But just as BBC executives were congratulating themselves, the sniping began. The Beeb, as it is widely known here, was obsessed with ratings, its critics complained. It had not become the world’s most prestigious public broadcaster by kowtowing to the masses. Indeed, to have nudged ahead of ITV in the scramble for audiences was the ultimate proof that it had dumbed down its programming.” The New York Times 02/03/02

  • Previously: BBC SURGES: For the first time, the BBC1 TV channel has scored higher ratings for the year than chief competitior ITV1. “Ratings show BBC One with an audience share of 26.8% compared to 26.7% for ITV1.” BBC 01/01/02
  • And: BBC RADIO AT RECORD LISTENERSHIP: BBC Radio listenership is up, beating out all commercial radio stations. “The number of people listening to BBC Radio each week has risen by 300,000 since September, taking the total to 32.7 million – a record since new monitoring methods were introduced in 1999.” BBC 02/01/02

SEE CANADIAN: In the last two weeks of 2001, Lord of the Rings took in $40 million at the box office in Canada. By comparison, the top grossing Canadian-made movie for all of 2001 sold about $3 million worth of tickets. Canada makes some good feature films – so why won’t the multiplexes show them and why won’t audiences demand them? The Globe & Mail (Canada) 02/02/02

Publishing: February 2002

Thursday February 28

READING ALONG: American book sales were flat in 2001. “Following a year that benefited from Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire, sales in the children’s hardcover segment fell 22.7% in 2001 to $928.6 million. Paperback sales, however, had a second consecutive solid year with sales ahead 17.9% to $887.6 million. In addition to paperback editions of Potter books, segment sales were boosted by tie-ins to the Lord of the Rings movie.” Publishers Weekly 02/26/02

E-BOOKS – NOT QUITE AS DEAD AS WE THOUGHT: “The theme at this year’s annual meeting of the Association of American Publishers seems left over from the dot-com boom: “Protecting Intellectual Property in the Digital Age.” The recent shutdown of electronic imprints at Random House and AOL Time Warner Inc. makes e-books look like a dying fashion. The e-market continues to expand, nevertheless. While annual numbers for individual publishers remain small – in the tens of thousands of copies sold – Simon & Schuster, St. Martin’s Press, HarperCollins and others report double-digit growth over the past year.” Milwaukee Journal-Sentinel (AP) 02/27/02

WHY PLAGIARISM MATTERS: Why is so much attention being paid to the plagiarism by historians Stephen Ambrose and Doris Kearns Goodwin? “No one would care about this if Goodwin and Ambrose were obscure assistant professors laboring in some academic backwater. Both, however, are best-selling authors and TV pundits, which is why this literary scandal has generated so many headlines during the past two months. The controversy has touched off a national debate about what constitutes ethical behavior among writers and researchers, especially now that the Internet has made it so easy to copy passages electronically and insert them into a text.” Forbes.com 02/28/02

  • MORE AMBROSE: Yet more passages from books by historian Stephen Ambrose are found to have been plagiarized from others. “Several more passages from the historian’s current best seller, The Wild Blue, have been found to closely resemble the works of others, among them the autobiography of former Sen. George McGovern.” Washington Post (AP) 02/28/02
  • GOODWIN OFF NEWSHOUR: Historian Doris Kearns Goodwin has acknowledged using other writers’ work “without sufficient attribution.” She’s left – or been dropped from – the PBS newshour program. The University of Delaware has cancelled an invitation to speak at commencement. Isn’t that enough punishment? Maybe not. Boston Globe 02/28/02

TOUGH READ: Who knew choosing a book for all New Yorkers to read at the same time would be so tough? “It was working in Seattle, Milwaukee, and California. So why couldn’t it work in New York? How anyone could ever have thought it would work in New York seems a more pertinent question now, as the plan to select a single novel to embody the spirit of the most spectacularly diverse city in America degenerates into arguments and recrimination.” The Guardian (UK) 02/27/02

HIGH COST RETURNS: The Beardstown Ladies investment club claimed high returns and parlayed the club’s wisdom into a publishing juggernaut, selling millions of books. “But claims of a 23.4 percent return on their investments over the 10-year period between 1984-93 turned out to be false. The club revised that number to 9.1 percent — still well below the 15 percent annual return of the overall stock market, with dividends reinvested, over the same period.” Now the first reader lawsuits have been settled, and anyone who can prove they bought the books will get $25 vouchers from the publishers. Yahoo! (AP) 02/26/02

Tuesday February 26

THE WIFE OF BATH, ONLINE THIS SUMMER: The 1476 William Caxton edition of Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales is being digitized at the British Library, and will be available on-line late this summer. It was the first book published in English, and only 12 copies are known to remain. The library recently digitized the Gutenberg Bible, which drew a million hits in its first six months; Canterbury Tales is expected to draw even more. The Guardian (UK) 02/26/02

POETRY IN THE PASSING LANE: Editorial writers like to claim, without a lot of evidence, that ‘poetry is on the move.’ They rejoice that Beowulf is a best seller at last. Does this mean that poetry and democracy have come face to face? That poetry is no longer stuck under the thumb of the learned or even the literate? It might. With recent developments in technology; with poems traveling around the world on the Internet without price, tariff, or tax; with cyberwatchers able to encounter a fresh poem every day of the year, selected from new books and magazines, at poems.com, poetry may be gaining lots of customers.” The Atlantic 03/02

I’D LIKE TO TEACH THE WORLD TO SING… So what’s wrong with the one city/one book idea where every citizen is encouraged to read the same book? What’s the point of it? The idea seems to promise so many things, like making the world a better place, like peace and understanding … but really – the reality is that the books that are chosen don’t really promote that at all… MobyLives 02/24/02

Monday February 25

GRAND THEFT HISTORY: Last Friday, historian Doris Kearns Goodwin admitted that her plagiarism of material was more extensive than she’d admitted before. Three of her books contain material stolen from others, and her publisher will destroy remaining copies. Why are historians stealing one another’s work? “The apparent epidemic of plagiarism is surely attributable in part to the new style of historical writing – the breezy, informal, anecdote-laden work that can’t bother itself with pesky distractions such as footnotes and proper sourcing.” Chicago Tribune 02/25/02

TOO SOPHISTICATED TO READ TOGETHER? As New York struggles to find a book that the entire city might read, some of the city’s intellectuals have dumped on cities like Chicago that have had success with the one city/one book idea. New Yorkers, they say, are too independent to go for gimmicks that might work in less sophisticated cities (like Chicago). Chicagoans strike back: “They’re missing the point. What we found with our program is that it brought people from so many different backgrounds together.” Chicago Tribune 02/25/02

THE CURSE OF THE VANITY PRESS: Universal publishing might seem to be a good idea, but really… have you seen what people really want to have published? “All that stands between us and this nightmare vision of total authorship is the publishing industry itself, especially the major houses, trading on their power not to publish. By not publishing a lot of tat each year, these giants keep the storytelling hordes at bay.” The Observer (UK) 02/24/02

BURIED IN SLUSH: “Some publishers consider reading slush a waste of resources and no longer accept it; some bribe their assistants to read it by throwing slush-and-pizza parties (presumably figuring that nothing makes cheesy fiction go down easier than a little cheese and pepperoni). My publisher welcomed all slush and handed me the reins. Thus for two years, in addition to fulfilling my normal editorial duties, I hired freelance readers, generated form rejection slips, evaluated the rare promising submission and fielded phone calls from every would-be Frank McCourt with a manuscript in his drawer and an Oprah’s Book Club Pick in his dreams. I wish I could say that serving as a conduit between the publishing elite and the uncorrupted masses taught me valuable lessons in compassion and grace. Instead, it convinced me that the world is full of lunatics.” Salon 02/25/02 

Sunday February 24

YOU MEAN THE ENRON SCANDAL ISN’T FICTION? “Whatever happened to fiction — any fiction — in actual newspapers and magazines? Sure, everyone does some special issue, once a year. But nobody does what the general-interest American magazines do: Harper’s, The New Yorker, the Atlantic and Esquire all run at least one short story, usually a piece of serious literary fiction, every month. No one even attempts it here [in Canada]; even Saturday Night had not had a regular fiction section for years before its demise.” The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 02/23/02

HOW GOOD WAS STEINBECK? The debate has raged for decades, from the East-centric halls of Academia to the small towns of the plains. Was John Steinbeck one of the great writers of the last 200 years, or a good-not-great writer of only regional interest? Whichever side you come down on, you’ve probably never considered for a moment that the opposite opinion might be the case. But there are compelling arguments for each conclusion. Dallas Morning News 02/24/02

  • BELATED TRIBUTE: At the time it was written, The Grapes of Wrath did not do wonders for John Steinbeck’s image in his California hometown, as the book painted locals as foul-mouthed, abusive extortionists and brutal oppressors of the Okie protagonists. But time heals many wounds, and this month, the 100th anniversary of Steinbeck’s birth will see him honored in the same town that once reviled him. The Age (Melbourne) 02/22/02

Friday February 22

THE SAME READ: Getting everyone in a city to read the same book is an idea that is catching on big time. Why? “In an age of multimedia menus, with 24-hour cable TV and movies on demand, it might seem anachronistic that the low-tech book is occasioning this sudden civic interest. But some believe the surge of popularity for communal reading – not just by cities but also by book clubs and at bookstore events – is a direct response to the essential loneliness of modern life, an antidote to the ‘bowling alone’ syndrome coined by Harvard University’s Robert D. Putnam to describe the recent downturn in civic participation.” Los Angeles Times 02/17/02

Thursday February 21

THE ELECTRONIC LIBRARY: E-publishing may have slowed with the dot-com bust, but libraries are starting to get into the electronic book business. A library system in California is jumping online. “By clicking on links that are integrated into the library’s own catalog, computer users will be able to read the full text of any book in Ebrary’s database, a collection of about 5,000 titles. The system enables people to search electronically through a book and read its pages on the screen, while ultimately encouraging them to check out a physical copy when they want to read it in full. No option is available for downloading the books to portable devices.” The New York Times 02/21/02

FIXING TO READ ONE BOOK: Did one of the judges choosing a book for the One Book, One New York program – in which everyone is encouraged to read the same book – trade his vote in an Olympic ice dancing-type scandal? Publishers Weekly 02/20/02

Tuesday February 19

WORDS WORDS WORDS: Britain’s poet laureate has written words for a hymn to mark Queen Elizabeth’s jubilee this year. Indeed, the poet laureate writes words for every official occasion. But why? “The whole concept of the poet laureate is completely ridiculous and they shouldn’t have one. When the idea of it started, poets had to have aristocratic and royal patrons in order to survive, but everything is different now. The masses are not interested in what the queen wants anyway, so it’s all a farce. And the forced subjects are bound to make the poetry worse.” The Guardian (UK) 02/19/02

COPYING IS SOMETIMES A VERY GOOD IDEA: The recent exposures of plagiarism by successful writers have obscured an important fact of writing: One good way to develop a style is deliberately to copy someone else’s, as painters do with great works of art. That seems to have been exactly what was going on with The Bondwoman’s Narrative, a nineteenth-century American manuscript which may have been the work of a runaway slave. The New Yorker 02/18/02

THE EMPEROR’S NEW HORROR STORY: So Stephen King says he’s going to retire. Maybe it’s not a bad idea. “King’s retirement may be unlikely, but it’s not a bad idea. In fact, it’s a great idea. Truth is, King hasn’t reached the point of recycling; he’s been recycling for years. His fans may not want to admit it, but Stephen King’s most recent books are dull, dreary, repetitive, unoriginal, uninspired hack work. And the best thing – perhaps the only thing – that King can do about it is to stop writing.” Salon 02/19/02

Monday February 18

WHAT PEOPLE READ (HAVE READ): Michael Korda’s new book traces the history of best-selling books over the past century. The lists, he reports, haven’t changed much over the years: “These kinds of books can be easily categorized: dieting, self-help advice (financial or personal), celebrity memoirs, popular fiction, scientific or religious revelations, medical advice (sex, longevity, child-rearing), folksy wisdom, humor, and the Civil War.” But, writes critic Jerome Weeks, if you check the lists carefully, there’s quite a difference in what sells now from what used to sell. Dallas Morning News 02/17/02 

LESS THAN THE MERITS: What is it with authors lately? Caught plagiarizing, they’ve not exactly acted gracefully. Then there’s historian Caleb Carr, who responded to negative reviews with some boneheaded self-promotion. Thing is, some of his complaints may be justified, but the vitriol with which he defended himself negates any sympathy he might have earned. MobyLives 02/18/02

Friday February 15

NEXT HE’LL BE PRAISING MICROSOFT! Critic Johnathan Yardley recently touched a nerve when, in the course of writing a column on the state of bookselling, he dared to posit the heretical notion that the big chain bookstores (Barnes & Noble, Books-A-Million, etc.) are not only not evil, but actually superior in many ways to small independents. A firestorm of responsible opposing viewpoints has descended, and several of them got together for a little conference-call Yardley-bashing. Holt Uncensored 02/08/02

VICTOR HUGO AT 200: The French (and a lot of other people) are celebrating the 200th birthday of Victor Hugo – not without a bit of ambiguity. The webpage for the Education Ministry, for example, presents him as an exemplar of the values on which the Republic is founded. “This is a risky thing to say about a man who began as a court poet, became the ringleader of the young Romantics, cosied up to three monarchies and managed to be a hero to socialists at the same time.” The Economist 02/14/02

GOOD CITIZENSHIP OR SNEAKY MARKETING? The literary magazine Book has been making strides in the publishing world recently, and the glossy, high-impact look it favors has been attracting attention from some big-money types. But a controversy has arisen over Book‘s newest benefactor, and despite protestations of editorial independence from all sides, some observers are worried that the magazine will soon become little more than a Barnes & Noble promotional tool. Philadelphia Inquirer 02/14/02

Thursday February 14

ARE YOU NOW OR HAVE YOU EVER BEEN… When police came into one of the largest independent bookstores in the country with a search warrant demanding to know what books a client had bought, the store said no. “Although many people aren’t aware of it, in the eyes of the law buying a book is different from buying a bicycle or a pack of cigarettes. Through the years, the protections accorded materials covered by the First Amendment, such as books and newspapers, have evolved to protect the institutions that provide those materials as well. So when law enforcement officials say they just want information about the books a suspect purchased, booksellers and civil rights advocates see the demand as something that could erode book buyers’ privacy and First Amendment rights.” Salon 02/13/02

IN PRAISE OF SMALL PRESSES: “Everyone knows book publishing is an easy thing to do, just as everyone knows he can run a baseball team or put out a newspaper. The business model for these small houses permits them to produce print runs of 3,000 or 4,000 or 5,000 copies and still have a chance for profit. Larger houses need minimums of 12,000 or 15,000 copies, virtually eliminating the likelihood that they will take a chance on the experimental. Would one of today’s conglomerate publishing houses be the first to publish Joyce’s Ulysses? Not likely.” The New York Times 02/14/02

THE GO-TO GUY OF PLAGIARISM: Thomas Mallon is a distinguished writer in his own right, but people most want to talk to him about plagiarism. That’s because he wrote the book: “We can’t make up our minds just how serious a lapse plagiarism really is. The confusion comes from an aura of naughtiness, a haze that shakes like a giggle: people think of plagiarism as a youthful scrape, something they got caught doing at school. We often, and mistakenly, see plagiarism as a crime of degree, an excess of something legitimate, `imitation’ or `research’ that got out of hand.” Chicago Tribune 02/14/02

STICKY SITUATION: For months someone has been pouring syrup in the book return boxes of Tacoma, Washington-area libraries. The goop has ruined about $10,000 worth of books, videos. Now a 56-year-old man has been arrested. He has a previous record of damaging library books. Yahoo! (AP) 02/13/02

Wednesday February 13

CRITICAL DISCONNECT: Last week author Caleb Carr sent an “enraged” letter to Salon.com complaining about reviews of his book. He “bitterly attacked reviewer Laura Miller and New York Times critic Michiko Kakutani, implying that they should stick to writing about ‘bad women’s fiction’.” Not surprisingly, the comments didn’t go well with readers, and now Carr has apologised. “Meanwhile, Amazon.com has pulled Carr’s self-review of Lessons of Terror. The author had given himself the highest rating, five stars, and stated, ‘Several reviews have made claims concerning my credibility that are, quite simply, libelous, and will be dealt with soon’.” Baltimore Sun (AP) 02/13/02

ANOTHER HISTORIAN INVESTIGATED: Emory University is investigating the work of its award-winning historian Michael Bellesiles. Bellesiles “won last year’s prestigious Bancroft Prize, the most coveted award in the field of American history, for his book The Arming of America: The Origins of a National Gun Culture. But the book drew intense criticism from researchers who said they could not find the data upon which he said he based his thesis.” Chicago Tribune 02/13/02

Tuesday February 12

THE DISAPPEARING AUSTRALIAN: Only two of Australia’s Top 10 best-selling books last year were Australian. “Interest in Australian writers, it seems, is waning fast, leaving our culture in danger of either being swamped by globally marketed mega-sellers, or disappearing up its own, scarcely regarded, fundament. The figures don’t lie, but perhaps the root of the problem rests not in a lack of interest, nor in disregard for our own history by publishing houses. Perhaps it lies in the practical application of those two awful words: ‘Australian’ and ‘literature’.” The Age (UK) 02/12/02

CLUBBING: It’s a common perception in the book industry that book clubs divert retail sales rather than add new readers. But a new industry study concludes that “the clubs serve as powerful promotional vehicles that stimulate sales through a wide variety of channels.” Publishers Weekly 02/11/02

Monday February 11

NEXT GENERATION LIBRARY: A new Irish library is pulling in the crowds. It was built right next to a busy shopping center, its librarian hands out carnations, and it projects a different tone than traditional temples of books. “Here are the people who have nowhere else to go, people who would go demented sitting at home, people who have a thirst for knowledge and a dearth of funds to satisfy it, people with an inquiry no bookshop could deal with and people relieved, finally, to find a space where they are no longer refugees but library users.” Irish Times 02/07/02

COMMISSION INCREASE: “The largest literary agencies, William Morris and International Creative Management, have both quietly raised the commissions they charge authors to 15 percent of their advance and royalties from 10 percent.” The New York Times 02/10/02

WRITING WITHOUT A NET: There has been a recent rash of publishing “restored” versions of “classic” novels — “novels put back together the way the writer originally had them before some demented editor got his or her filthy hands on them and ruined them.” Wait – it isn’t a bad thing – about that 1200-page dream sequence that was cut… MobyLives 02/11/02

Sunday February 10

THE LIBRARY PROBLEM: Libraries are having difficulty getting people through their doors, as more and more research is done online. “Ironically, although library visits nationwide are on the decline, library resources are being used now more than ever, librarians and students say. The new digital library gives students and faculty 24-hour access to databases and catalogs from nearly anywhere in the world. Users, who can search through years of materials with the click of a mouse, are swamping librarians with e-mailed reference questions.” San Francisco Chronicle 02/10/02

Friday February 8

OF COPYRIGHTS, HOBBITS, AND PARODY: How far do copyrights extend, anyway? Does an author own not only the sequence of words in his/her work, but the characters and events as well? Almost a year after the controversy over a parody sequel to Gone With the Wind, another legal storm is brewing over a companion book to J.R.R. Tolkien’s Lord of the Rings trilogy. Coincidentally, Houghton Mifflin, the publisher which defended the Wind parody, is the group suing the author of The Lord of the Rings Diary. Boston Globe 02/07/02

A POEM AS LOVELY AS A… “The Academy of American Poets yesterday named Tree Swenson its executive director, succeeding William Wadsworth, whose departure after a dispute with the organization’s board last fall provoked angry protests from some prominent poets. Ms. Swenson, 50, is the director of programs for the Massachusetts Cultural Council. From 1972 to 1992, she was co-founder, executive director and publisher of Copper Canyon Press in Port Townsend, Wash., which became an important nonprofit poetry publisher.” The New York Times 02/08/02

GRASS WON’T KEEP OFF THE TABOOS: “German novelist Guenter Grass has broken two national taboos this week, calling for the publication of Hitler’s Mein Kampf, and raising the delicate subject of German wartime refugees fleeing from the Red Army. He called for basic information on National Socialism to be made available, and for public discussion of the phenomenon. He said that would help young people who may be fascinated with Nazism, but do not understand the reality behind it.” BBC 02/08/02

Thursday February 7

WON’T YOU BE MY POET… “California’s newly established poet laureate program has run into a problem. Not enough poets – just seven – have thrown their hats into the ring as nominees for the two-year office that was established last year to promote poetry in the state. ‘I wouldn’t say we’re in a panic,’ said Adam Gottlieb, spokesman for the California Arts Council, ‘but we’re close’.” Sacramento Bee 02/06/02

A MATTER OF LANGUAGE: Maxine Kumin could easily rest on her laurels as a Great Writer. But she’s still writing poetry, and still worrying about the new generation of writers. “The thing that’s depressing is teaching graduate students today and discovering that they don’t know simple elemental facts of grammar. They really do not know how to scan a line. Many of them don’t know the difference between lie and lay, let alone its and it’s. And they’re in graduate school!” The Atlantic Monthly 02/06/02

DULL OR NOT, THE ESTATE IS WORRIED: “A one-man publishing house has been ordered not to publish – at least for now – his The Lord of the Rings Diary, which puts J.R.R. Tolkien’s trilogy in chronological order.” In his defense, the author of the book says, “To be honest, Diary makes for dull reading. It isn’t exciting and it isn’t literary and it wasn’t intended to be. It’s like a dictionary, it packages facts about Rings in the most useful possible format.” Washington Post 02/07/02

Wednesday February 6

WANNA READ A GOOD FIGHT? When it comes to slinging words and hurling phrases, lightning adjectival jabs and roundhouse predicates, a roomful (or a pageful) of cantankerous poets is where you’ll find world-class vituperation. Look at what broke out after one poet won the Eliot Prize, and another complained about it. The Guardian (UK) 02/02/02

  • Previously: THE DIFFICULT POET: Poet Anne Carson has won most of the major prizes. Yet she has a host of detractors. “Some are afraid of her poetry, condemning it in the most vitriolic terms. Some are afraid of her reputation and will only voice their doubts about her poetry under the mask of anonymity.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 02/02/02

A NEW E-PUBLISHING PLAN: A company called Chapter-A-Day is trying to hook readers on buying its books by e-mailing them the first parts of a book over several days. For free. But if you get hooked, you’ve got to buy the rest of the book. Some 90,000 people have signed up for the daily installments. And sales are good. Wired 02/05/02

FRANZEN IN 4,934 PAGES: A booklover takes Jonathan Franzen’s The Corrections with him to Europe as an e-book. Prepared to be skeptical of reading on a little screen (The Corrections measures out in 4,934 pages in e-form) he finds all sorts of advantages to e-reading. Publishers Weekly 01/31/02

SPIKE-BOZZLE? TOO BAD WE LOST THAT ONE: You don’t know what Eurocreep is? How about bed-blocking, or MVVD? Don’t feel bad. They’re brand new words this year; dictionary editors are still trying to figure them out. For comparison, consider words that were new a century ago. Several from the 1902 list are still in use – cryogenic, suitcase, floosie. And several are not, such as spike-bozzle and maffick. The Guardian (UK) 02/04/02

NORMAN MAILER’S LITERARY HEIR: No such animal. “You get very selfish about writing as you get older,” he says. “You’ve got only so much energy and you want to save it for your own work. I’m much more interested in being able to do my own work than bringing a wonderful new writer into existence. Because my feeling is that if he or she is truly a wonderful new writer, they’re going to come into existence on their own.” The Guardian (UK) 02/05/02

Monday February 4

MORE PLAGIARISM: Waht is it with historians. Yet another has been caught up in charges of extensive plagiarizing. Historian Robert M. Bryce has accused the 91-year-old eminent historian Bradford Washburn, the director emeritus of the Boston Science Museum of “lifting vast chunks of text, facts, syntax and even errors from Bryce’s 1997 biography of polar explorers Robert Peary and Frederick Cook” for a book called The Dishonorable Dr. Cook. Washington Post 02/04/02

Sunday February 3

TO THE AUTHOR WHO STICKS WITH IT: There aren’t many places to publish fiction anymore. That hasn’t stopped people from writing it though – The Atlantic gets about 250 short stories a week submitted by hopeful authors. That works out to one story published for every 1000 sent in. Even if you get rejected though – keep trying. The Atlantic has rejected writers for years before finally publishing them. Those “who just keep writing sooner or later find a workable voice and form, in ways that are unconscious.” Hartford Courant 01/31/02

TOLKIEN RULES CANADIAN PUBLISHING: What was the biggest selling book in Canada last year? Tolkien’s The Lord Of The Rings series and its prequel, The Hobbit, which sold 1.5 million copies. “That’s more than the combined number of books Canada’s medium-sized publishers sell in a year. A bestselling book in Canada usually accounts for 70,000 copies (a John Grisham or Danielle Steel, for example).” So much for the Canadian book business. Toronto Star 02/02/02

THE DIFFICULT POET: Poet Anne Carson has won most of the major prizes. Yet she has a host of dtractors. “Some are afraid of her poetry, condemning it in the most vitriolic terms. Some are afraid of her reputation and will only voice their doubts about her poetry under the mask of anonymity.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 02/02/02

Friday February 1

THEY BUY POTTER, BUT THEY BORROW POOH: When Britons go to the library, they go for AA Milne. The author of Winnie the Pooh is the most-borrowed British author, well ahead of JRR Tolkien in second place. Beatrix Potter is in third place, Jane Austen fourth, and Shakespeare fifth. JK Rowling, creator of the Harry Potter series, is in 57th place. The Guardian (UK) 02/01/02

STEPHEN AMBROSE COMES CLEAN. SORT OF: “There are something like six or seven sentences in three or four of my books that are the sentences of other writers. I know they are, and now reporters know they are, and now the whole world knows they are because I put footnotes behind those sentences and cited where I got this from. What I had failed to do – and this was my fault, my mistake – was to put quotation marks around those six or seven sentences.” Washington Post 02/01/02

  • THE COMPUTER MADE ME DO IT: You might think electronic data banks and sophisticated word processing programs and instant Internet access would simplify research, making it ever easier to keep track of who wrote what. But no. Computers apparently complicate the matter of attribution. Then there are the demands of publishers and, oh, lots of things. What’s a poor writer to do? One answer: “When in doubt, throw a couple of quotes around it. Slap on a footnote.” Christian Science Monitor 01/31/02

POUNDING OUT A DAILY 5000 WORDS: Sinclair Lewis was the first American to win the Nobel Prize for Literature, and his reputation has gone steadily downhill since. A new biography may partially rehabilitate him: “Lewis’s foremost virtue comes across as his brute industry: he was heroically able to rise, in whatever unhomey shelter his wanderlust had brought him to, through whatever grisly thickness of hangover, and go to his typewriter and pound out his daily five thousand words.” The New Yorker 02/04/02

Visual: February 2002

Thursday February 28

TATE PUTS TURNER ONLINE: “The Tate gallery, with the support of the Heritage Lottery Fund, opens online access to the entire Turner Bequest on Friday. The bequest was given to the nation after the painter’s death in 1851 and contains nearly 300 paintings and over 30,000 watercolours and drawings – normally kept in the vaults of Tate Britain and seen only on request.” BBC 02/28/02

OBJECTING ON PRINCIPLE: A group in San Francisco has filed suit against the DeYoung Museum’s plans for a new building, designed by Swiss architects Jacques Herzog and Pierre de Meuron. “The lawsuit filed by People for a New de Young contends that the new museum will urbanize Golden Gate Park, hurt its historical value, increase traffic and cast shadows on a nearby children’s play area. The suit alleges that the project violates the California Environmental Quality Act, the Golden Gate Park master plan and the city’s general plan.” San Francisco Chronicle 02/15/02

ANOTHER OFFBEAT BIENNIAL: This year’s Whitney Biennial is being curated by the museum’s Larry Rinder. His “unabashed enthusiasm for stuff that’s way outside the fine-arts box mean that this year’s Biennial promises to be one of its strangest manifestations ever, and perhaps a watershed moment in American art.” So what might it look like? “There’ll probably be a lot more of what might be called youth culture or even skateboard culture. I’m really interested in that stuff.” Newsweek 03/04/02

PHILLIPS’ NEW OWNERS: The No. 3 auction house has been bought, and many changes are in store. But some auction watchers are dubious: “Unless they have some new and exotic weapon, I cannot imagine how they will succeed against Sotheby’s and Christie’s. I can’t understand how someone would put money into Phillips. They don’t have the space or the broad reach to compete.” The New York Times 02/28/02

REBUILDING THE AMBER ROOM: The Amber Room in St. Petersburg’s Catherine Palace, was once called the eighth wonder of the world – a vast array of mosaics and art panels was presented to Peter the Great by Germany, 1n 1716. During World War II it was dismantled by German troops, and disappeared. Now a team of artists is completing a multi-million dollar restoration. The Moscow Times 02/27/02

Wednesday February 27

LIBESKIND TO DESIGN ROYAL ONTARIO: “A design by the Berlin-based architect Daniel Libeskind, 56, was the winner of a much-scrutinized international competition to revamp the Royal Ontario Museum, at a cost, initially, of $150-million. Museum officials hope the plan, called Renaissance ROM, will increase attendance to 1.6 million a year from 950,000.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 02/27/02

  • WHAT’S WRONG WITH THIS PICTURE? Well, even though the plans sound terrific, the project doesn’t have a hope of being built if the federal government doesn’t kick in with major support. And so far that hasn’t happened. Toronto Star 02/27/02 

TRAGEDY & ARCHITECTURE: “Provoked by the Sept. 11 attack, the Canadian Centre for Architecture in Montreal has postponed its regular schedule of exhibitions to sponsor an architecture lab for much of 2002 inviting research ateliers to respond to the event… Maybe because they live many miles away from New York, in another country, in another language, most of the participating firms have responded to Sept. 11 with architectural metaphor and cool irony.” The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 02/27/02

CANADIAN RECORD: The record price for a painting was set Monday night, when Scene in the Northwest – Portrait, an oil painting of Captain Henry LeFroy by artist Paul Kane, “was sold at auction in Toronto for $4.6-million – more than double the previous record for a Canadian painting.” National Post (Canada) 02/26/02

Tuesday February 26

POLITICIANS PROTEST ART SHOW: A Birmingham, England city council member has protested a show at a local gallery that “includes work from Santiago Sierra in which the artist pays a standard wage to groups of workers, including prostitutes, to perform ‘repetitive and obtrusive’ acts. Birmingham councillor Deidre Alden described the video as more like pornography than art and is consulting the police to find out if the exhibition can be stopped.” BBC 02/25/02

EL DORADO WAS A REAL PLACE. MAYBE: An Italian archaeologist, teaching in Peru, believes he’s found proof of the Incas’ fabled city of gold. Ancient documents refer to “Paititi, a very wealthy city adorned with gold, silver and precious stones,” which missionaries visited at the end of the 16th century. Thing is, the old documents don’t tell where it was. Discovery 02/25/02

THE REVISIONISM OF NOSTALGIA: We may have forgotten – and perhaps it’s no longer important – but when the World Trade Center was first proposed in New York City, a lot of people were against it. However, “one by one they were bought off or ignored, and the trade center project proceeded, as projects with the backing of the Rockefellers and The New York Times ordinarily do. But to say that the towers were a symbol that New Yorkers were particularly proud of would be to stretch the point. As is well known, the World Trade Center was unloved by architecture critics and by New Yorkers in general.” New York Review of Books 03/14/02

Monday February 25

NEW TAX FOR BRITISH MUSEUMS? British national museums face a new “capital charge” by the government on the value of their assets (excluding their collections). The rate is six percent – for the British Museum, this means a charge of £14 million a year. The museums are protesting the plan, hoping to get the idea killed before it “devastates” their finances. The Art Newspaper 02/22/02

LAST DAYS OF THE BAMIYAN BUDDHAS: Here’s a chilling, detailed account of the Taliban’s efforts last year to destroy the giant stone Bamiyan Buddhas. “The destruction required an extraordinary effort, so complex that foreign explosives experts had to be brought in and local residents were forced to dangle on ropes over a cliff face to chip out holes for explosives. According to witnesses and participants, the Taliban struggled with ropes and pulleys, rockets, iron rods, jackhammers, artillery and tanks before a series of massive explosions finally toppled the statues.” Los Angeles Times 02/24/02

FLASH OR FUNCTION? Toronto’s Royal Ontario Museum is to pick the winning design this week for a major $200 million expansion of the museum. Who will win the commission? Observers expect Daniel Libeskind’s entry will be chosen because of its theatricality and big statement and potential to draw in the crowds. But some of the museum’s senior staff favor another design they believe would better show the collection. Problem is, the public presentation of that entry was poorly done, and failed to fire up anyone’s imagination… The Globe & Mail (Canada) 02/25/02

A VALENTINE TO CHRYSLER: “There may be New Yorkers who dislike the Chrysler Building, but they rarely step forward in public. To do so would only invite derision and disbelief. The Chrysler Building is shorter than its fellow art deco triumph, the Empire State Building (which took its place as the tallest building in the world only a few months after the Chrysler’s completion), but it looks so much more significant. The Chrysler Building is indisputably the gem of the city’s skyline.” Salon 02/25/02

Sunday February 24

SAFETY SELLS: Americans may not want to hear it, but evidence suggests that the homegrown works that fetch the highest prices and inspire the most interested bidding at our auction houses are barely distinguishable from the old socialist realist art of the Soviet Union. Complex and beautiful landscapes from the post-impressionist period go for a song, while generic, dime-a-dozen “American realist” paintings rake in the big bucks. European collectors have begun to notice, and are looking to the American auctions as an easy way to snap up great works that are going unnoticed. International Herald-Tribune (Paris) 02/23/02

THE MODERN CONNOISSEUR: There is a difference between being an art lover and being a connoisseur. The former requires only love of art, the latter a deep understanding of what makes art, what differentiates one artist from another, and the context in which a given work exists. But “connoisseurship looks at the end product, while much contemporary art is process-oriented.” A new exhibition in Boston aims to upgrade the art world’s concept of the connoisseur. Boston Globe 02/24/02

DENVER DONATION: “The Denver Art Museum will have more than a new wing to offer in 2005. An investment banking family has donated a collection of 213 contemporary works that was sought by museums in London and Los Angeles… The gift includes works by Bruce Nauman, James Rosenquist, Antony Gormley and Francesco Clemente, as well as sought-after young artists Damien Hirst, Roxy Paine, Richard Patterson and Cecily Brown.” Baltimore Sun (AP) 02/24/02

HUGHES’ HALLUCINOGENIC REVELATIONS: “IN 1999, a week into filming [a] television series about Australia, the art critic Robert Hughes was involved in a near-fatal car crash. During the five weeks that he lay in a coma in intensive-care, Hughes became intimately acquainted with the Spanish painter Francisco Goya. He was visited by a series of powerful hallucinations more concrete than dreams, more intense than the LSD experiences that he had sampled when he was younger, in which the Spanish painter appeared to be inflicting a prolonged torture on him.” The Telegraph (UK) 02/23/02

THAT’S ALL, FOLKS: “Oscar-winning cartoon animator Chuck Jones, who brought to life a host of cartoon characters including Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck, has died in California of heart failure. He was 89.” BBC 02/23/02

Friday February 22

ARNAULT BAILS ON PHILLIPS: When Bernard Arnault’s LVMH Moet Hennessy Louis Vuitton acquired Phillips auction house in November 1999, “reportedly for $115 million,” Arnault made an aggressive play to overtake the larger but troubled Sotheby’s and Christie’s. It didn’t work, and now the opportunity has apparently passed, so LVMH is selling its stake in Phillips. International Herald Tribune 02/20/02

FOSTER AT THE TOP: Norman Foster is arguably Britain’s most-successful architect ever. “He has achieved this as a modernist architect in a notoriously conservative country, a mere decade after the traditionalism of Prince Charles seemed all-conquering and as an outsider in this allegedly class-ridden land. How? The short answer is talent and determination. Yet these alone cannot explain his appeal to institutions as diverse as the British Museum, Wembley Stadium, Sainsbury’s, the Royal Academy and the mayoralty of London. It would be nice to believe that they have all suddenly converted to beautiful and radical architecture; nice but, alas, not plausible.” Prospect 023/02

Thursday February 21

STOCKHOLM ART THEFT: Five paintings, including a Brueghel, were stolen over the weekend from an arts and antiques fair in Stockholm. “The paintings, worth over £1.7 million, were part of the stock of an international art dealer.” The Guardian (UK) 02/20/02

REOPENING THE MILLENNIUM: More than a year and a half after it opened and then abruptly closed again when an alarming sway was detected, Norman Foster’s Millennium pedestrian bridge across the Thames is to reopen this week. “Engineers claim to have cured the jitter that made the £18.2 million structure, dubbed ‘the blade of light’ by its creators Norman Foster and the artist Anthony Caro, an instant hit.” On the day of its first opening, 160,000 people thronged across it. The sway was in part blamed on the practice of crossing pedestrians to cross in lockstep with one another. The Guardian (UK) 02/20/02

THE MEANING OF TALL: “Though the music, poetry, painting, discourse, and dance in which cultured New Yorkers take justified pride are rarely born in skyscrapers, we’re forced to ask again what these steel, glass, and stone behemoths contribute to the life of this city. The atrocities committed by Al Qaeda magnified our awareness of the precious contents of what might appear at first as mere mountains starkly rising from the landscape.” Village Voice 02/20/02

Wednesday February 20

THOSE KANSANS, ALWAYS STEALING 20TH CENTURY MASTERPIECES: “A painting found in a Kansas postroom last month has been authenticated as a Marc Chagall stolen last year from the Jewish Museum in New York. The Russian painter’s Study for Over Vitebsk, is believed to be worth $1 million.” BBC 02/20/02

CLOSE CALLS: Art historians have weighed in on David Hockney’s theory that great artists used a mechanical device to aid their plotting of pictures. But Chuck Close, an artist who knows a thing or two about projecting portraits over large surfaces says: “It doesn’t upset artists to find out that artists used lenses or mirrors or other aids, but it certainly does upset the art historians. Susan Sontag said something really funny…she said to find out that all her art heroes cheated and used aids, lenses and things like that, is like finding out all the great lovers in history used Viagra. And you know that doesn’t bother me. I don’t care what they used to make whatever they wanted to make.” Artzar 02/02

INSIDE OUTSIDERS: The phenomenon of “outsider” art has gained traction in recent years, to the point that the definition of “outsider” has been stretched to the point that no one seems particularly sure what it means. And in today’s media-saturated world, where self-promotion is as easy as getting a web site, has the whole concept become outdated, as outsiders in the art world become the rule rather than the exception? Milwaukee Journal Sentinel 02/20/02

BRAGGING RIGHTS: Who invented the postcard? Until this week, “the world had laboured under the impression that the greeting card was a German or Austrian innovation, although the Americans had also claimed to be first. But the postal historian Edward Proud has finally proved conclusively that the postcard bears the stamp of British genius.” The Guardian (UK) 02/19/02

AMBER FAVES SUSTAIN: It was nearly sixty years ago that retreating Nazi troops ransacked the Tsar’s fortress outside St. Petersburg, and carted off some of the world’s great works of art, as well as two huge amber panels that adorned the palace’s Amber Room. Now, after much painstaking recreation and bitter feuding between the German and Russian governments, the panels have been rebuilt, and the Amber Room is nearly back to its original glory. Nando Times (AP) 02/19/02

CANADIAN ARTIST DIES: “The painter Paterson Ewen died [this past weekend] in his London, Ont., home, his system succumbing at last to the combined effects of his many years of alcohol abuse and the heavy medications that kept body and soul together through decades of emotional suffering and relentless striving… Ewen’s trademark works were large panels of plywood gouged with a router and then roughly worked over with pigment to describe sweeping vistas animated by cosmic events.” The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 02/20/02

Tuesday February 19

BRINGING HOME THE BACON: When painter Francis Bacon died in April 1992, “he left everything – an estate valued at some £11 million, including the mews studio in South Kensington – to John Edwards, an illiterate East London barman. Why? In the years since, Bacon’s legacy has proven to be complicated. The Telegraph (UK) 02/19/02

JOAN OF ARCHITECTURE: Phyllis Lambert’s father already had an architect picked to design New York’s Seagram’s building. Lambert was 27 at the time, and protested. “She picked Ludwig Mies van der Rohe instead. His bronze-covered Park Avenue Seagram Building turned out to be his signature building, an aesthetic triumph and a world landmark.” Some 50 years later, she reflects on the course of architecture since. Chicago Tribune 02/19/02

ART COLLECTING FOR DUMMIES: Putting together a decent art collection is easier than you might expect, and less expensive. For instance, consider the pieces currently on sale at Sotheby’s in New York. Selecting judiciously from among them, you could assemble quite a nice starter set for a quarter-million or so. Forbes 02/13/02

Monday February 18

CYBER-COLLECT: The Guggenheim has acquired its first internet art for the permanent collection. But “how do you collect art that exists everywhere — and yet nowhere — in cyberspace? What does one acquire when there is no tangible object to possess? The artists have conceived two new works, but what they have created is computer code, the underlying set of software instructions that determine what is seen on the screen and how it responds to user input. So what does a museum pay for online art and what does it get?” The New York Times 02/18/02

WHAT BECOMES A MODERN MASTERPIECE? In olden days defining a masterpiece was fairly easy. Not so today. “A ‘masterpiece’ – in the sense of a supremely well-achieved work – of modern or contemporary art may not look like much. What makes a work great may reside not in the work itself but in its context and how it marshals support from its viewers’ awareness of life and time.” San Francisco Chronicle 02/17/02

  • IS THERE ANYTHING LEFT FOR ART TO DO? “Last year at the Venice Biennale the U.S.A. pavilion featured installations by Robert Gober, several rooms bare but for a few framed news clippings, empty gin bottles, and a toilet plunger stationed on a plank. What happened? How in the name of Art did we get from the rose window of Chartres Cathedral to Gober’s pint bottles?” But you can’t just blame the artists. “As a disheartened Delacroix complained in his journal in 1847: ‘The traditions are exhausted. All the great problems of art were solved back in the sixteenth century’.” American Prospect 03/11/02

TEMPLE TOUTING: The dominant architectural image from the Salt Lake Olympics? The Mormon temple, which dominates the city’s skyline. Wherever they are built, the temples stand out. “Mormon temple architecture is most remarkable for its contradictions. The temples are severe but sugary-sweet, traditional but shiny-new-looking, prominent but guarded.” Slate 02/14/02

THE BILBAO EFFECT LIVES: The Guggenheim Bilbao drew 930,000 visitors last year, down just slightly from the year before. “The museum with its dramatic architecture therefore continues to be a major draw, attracting people who would otherwise not come to Bilbao. The museum estimates that its economic impact on the local economy was worth Pta28 billion last year (up from Pta24.8 billion in 2000), and it also brought in a further Pta4.5 billion to the Basque treasury in taxes. This represents the equivalent of 4,415 jobs. A visitor survey revealed that 82% came to Bilbao exclusively to see the museum or had extended their stay in the city to visit it.” The Art Newspaper 02/15/02

Sunday February 17

ICA DEBATE GETS LOUDER: London’s Institute of Contemporary Arts has come in for a great deal of criticism lately, and they’re a bit fed up with everyone else thinking they could do better. One week after a London critic accused the ICA of abandoning its edgy, avant-garde past, one of its directors fires back: “At its best, the ICA hasn’t simply assumed that it knows what art and culture are; it asked questions about them – and about their relationship to the wider world.” The Observer (UK) 02/17/02

NOTHING SPECIAL: In the age of the blockbuster traveling exhibit, museums draw in visitors by declaring nearly every new collection of pieces as a “special” exhibition. But what’s so special about them? “Today’s special exhibitions are much less special than they ought to be: They often consist of nothing more than a grab bag of pieces pulled out of some other institution’s permanent collection.” Washington Post 02/17/02

AFRICAN ART FINALLY GETTING ITS DUE? “Up to the late 1980’s, almost nobody in the West knew, or wanted to know, about modern and contemporary art from Africa, meaning art that wasn’t ‘tribal,’ that was maybe conversant with Western trends and styles. Then came an exhibition titled “Magicians of the Earth,” in Paris in 1989, which mixed young African artists with some of their hip Western and Asian counterparts. Whatever its shortcomings, the show put contemporary African work on the postmodern map and opened a dialogue.” A new exhibition in New York attempts to paint the continent with one brush, never a good idea, but also opens the door to American appreciation of African art a bit wider. The New York Times 02/17/02

OPEN PROCESS: “Tuesday night… the Cleveland Museum of Art presented an event that might have been called ‘The Mystery of Rafael Vinoly.’ The renowned New York architect stood at a drafting table onstage in front of an audience of 1,000 and sketched his initial concept for the expansion and renovation of the museum’s cramped and confusing 86-year-old complex. A camera captured every line as it appeared, and the result was projected on a large screen.” The Plain Dealer (Cleveland) 02/17/02

DIVERSIFYING THE DOCENTS: American museums have long had a tradition of docents, volunteers who lead tours, answer questions, lick stamps, and generally give the place an extra shot of personality. Traditionally, these docents tend to be gentle retirees, soft-spoken and aged. But now, several museums are making a distinct effort to broaden the pool, including younger and more diverse voices in the ranks of these über-volunteers. Los Angeles Times 02/17/02

ART-HOPPING ON THE RISE ACROSS THE POND: With low airfares, free museum admission, and no shortage of high-profile exhibits, cultural day-tripping is becoming a habit for many in the UK and Europe. “Cultural tourism has always existed, of course. The Grand Tour was just an excuse for a lot of well-to-do young people to wander round art galleries, and many travel companies have long placed cultural packages on their books. The permanent collections of galleries such as the Hermitage, Louvre and Prado form a natural part of any artistic itinerary.” The Telegraph (UK) 02/16/02

AND NO JUDGING CONTROVERSIES! “One and a half million visitors are expected to flock to Salt Lake for the XIX Winter Olympics to see the world’s elite athletes compete in events that include skating, snowboarding and skiing. But organizers of the 2002 Olympic Arts Festival hope that while they are here, many of them will dip into museum exhibitions, dance performances, concerts and theater assembled—and in some cases commissioned—to complement the Games.” Los Angeles Times 02/16/02

Friday February 15

THE STRANGE CASE OF THE MISSING CHAGALL: A painting found in an undeliverable package in a post office in Topeka Kansas has been authenticated as a Chagall stolen from New York’s Jewish Museum last June. Oddly, the painting had been the subject of a letter “received by the museum and postmarked in the Bronx on June 12. It was signed by an organization called the International Committee for Art and Peace that claimed to have played a role in the painting’s disappearance. The letter said the work of art would not be returned until peace came to the Middle East. The F.B.I. said it had no knowledge of such an organization.” The New York Times 02/15/02

FOSTER’S BOSTON: The director of Boston’s Museum of Fine Arts yesterday unveiled the design for a massive expansion, as envisioned and executed by British architect Norman Foster. First impressions have been favorable, with one local critic gushing that the “brilliant proposal… promises to produce the first great Boston public building of the 21st century.” Boston Globe 02/15/02

  • DON’T BUILDINGS COST MONEY? One question that keeps dogging the Boston MFA expansion process still does not have an answer, even after lavish plans for the future of the building have been unveiled: who’s paying for all this? But expected opposition to the expansion as a whole from neighborhood activists and preservationists has failed to materialize, largely because the plans do not include any addition to the size of the museum’s basic “footprint.” Boston Globe 02/15/02

SO IS THIS MUSIC OR ART? OR BOTH? “Sound art” is still a fairly controversial and largely unknown concept, and the fact that it takes place in traditionally silent museums and galleries rather than concert halls probably isn’t helping its image. But a new travelling exhibit aims to unravel some of the confusion surounding the medium, and mainstream it as well. “Visitors will witness both the work of artists who create ‘instruments’ they play during live performances and the work of those who build soundscapes from abstract environments.” Wired 02/15/02

POP GOES THE IMAGINATION: Archigram, a group of British pop architects, “never built so much as a kitchen extension, but yesterday the surviving members of the band – Peter Cook, Dennis Crompton, David Greene and Mike Webb – were awarded the Royal Gold Medal for Architecture. A gift of the Queen, the award is made by the Royal Institute of British Architects.” The Guardian (UK) 02/14/02

A MODEST PROPOSAL: There have been many ideas about what kind of memorial for the World Trade Center ought to be erected. One artist is floating an idea that is “simple, straightforward, meaningful, and accessible” writes Timothy Noah. In fact, you have to go to the designer’s own website even to see a picture of it. Slate 02/13/02

MORE THAN JUST MECHANICS: Yet another whack at David Hockney’s theory about device-assisted painting. “The larger question raised by the conjunction of optical technology and art (and one that both Hockney and Falco should perhaps be addressing with more urgency) involves identifying what precisely it was that lenses enabled early modern eyes, and not only those of artists, to see, both physically and in the imagination.” New York Review of Books 02/13/02

111-YEAR OLD NYC ARTIST DIES: “Theresa Bernstein, an influential painter and writer whose career spanned nearly 90 years, died Wednesday. She was 111. Bernstein gained recognition in the early 1900s as one of the first female realists, a school of art that depicted often gritty portrayals of people living everyday lives… Also an activist, Bernstein was a founding member of the Society of Independent Artists, a group begun in 1916 to sponsor regular exhibits of contemporary art without juries or prizes.” National Post (CP) 02/15/02

Thursday February 14

SMITHSONIAN LAYOFFS: The Smithsonian has laid off 45 employees because of declines in visitors and a $9 million budget shortfall. “The 45 employees all work in administrative areas for the Smithsonian’s central offices. This is the second time in five months that the Smithsonian has dismissed workers in the face of declining revenues. In October and November, the institution’s business office laid off 60 people who worked mainly in the Smithsonian’s gift shops and theaters.” Washington Post 02/14/02

JEWISH MUSEUM BOYCOTT: Some Jewish leaders are urging a boycott of New York’s Jewish Museum over an exhibition that presents work related to the Holocaust. “The show includes such works as a ‘Lego Concentration Camp Set’; a ‘Giftgas Giftset’ of poison-gas drums bearing the designer logos of Chanel, Hermes and Tiffany; a photograph of emaciated Buchenwald inmates into which the artist digitally inserted himself holding a Diet Coke; and the series of starkly handsome Mengele busts. Some critics have called the artwork “not merely tasteless but morally repugnant.” Washington Post 02/14/02

ATTACKING THE V&A: London’s Victoria & Albert Museum has come under attack in a report by a parliamentary committee for not attracting enough visitors. “The committee reported that between 1995 and 2000, visitor numbers declined by 22%, and half of those who did attend were from overseas.” But the museum says that since admission charges were removed in December, attendance has soared. “Nearly 175,000 people passed through the V&A’s doors in December 2001, compared with 43,000 for the same month a year earlier.” BBC 02/14/02

THE LONELIEST GALLERY: Years ago Canadian billionaire Ken Thomson opened a gallery on the top floor of a Toronto department store. He’s an expert collector of Canadian art, and his collection has important work from the 18th to the 20th Century. If you happen to go, however, you will likely be alone – practically no one visits, and even critics seem to have forgotten it’s there. “These paintings leave a melancholy impression. Down below, Bay Street bustles on, but on the ninth floor, time has stopped, art has frozen.” National Post 02/14/02

WHEN YOU’VE DESTROYED EVERYTHING, THEN WHAT? A year ago artist Michael Landy set himself up in an old London department store and systematically destroyed all of his physical possessions. He destroyed 7,226 items, including other artists’ work and his most prized belongings, and more than 45,000 people came to watch along the way. So what’s he up to a year later? “Landy has made little art since Break Down. ‘I didn’t want to make any work. I didn’t want to do anything. I didn’t feel the need to.” The Guardian (UK) 02/13/02

Wednesday February 13

HIGH COST OF ONLINE ART SALES: Sotheby’s says it has lost $150 million in the past two years trying to make a go of an online business. “Now, as part of a continuing effort to slash the mounting costs and increase its range of potential customers, Sotheby’s is about to begin a joint venture with the giant American web-based company eBay.” The Age (Melborune) 02/13/02

PITTSBURGH CUTS: The Pittsburgh Center for the Arts has laid off its exhibitions curator and canceled all exhibitions after May, including the 2002 Pittsburgh Biennial. Officials blame the cutbacks on a drop in fundraising since September 11 and a looming cash shortfall. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette 02/13/02

A MATTER OF SUSTAINABILITY? An Australian artist’s average income in 1996-97 was $15,300. A group of 18 cultural institutions yesterday called for an increase in funding for visual arts to $15 million a year. “We have come to a critical point where the sustainability of Australia’s visual culture is in serious jeopardy.” Sydney Morning Herald 02/13/02

WHAT’S WRONG WITH THE GUGGENHEIM: Some have gone so far as to say that director Thomas Krens ‘articulated a vision of the art museum in the 21st century.’ But this isn’t ‘a vision,’ it’s a ruse masquerading as a wow. The only thing Krens did was cross Museum Mile with Broadway: He created glitzy palaces and high-concept productions dependent on onetime, out-of-town visitors. Now that the museum has fired 90 people and postponed or canceled the Kasimir Malevich, Douglas Gordon, and Matthew Barney surveys (Barney’s would have opened next week), the Guggenheim looks a lot less “visionary” and a lot more dubious, with each branch set up to support another branch. The business world calls this leveraging. The street calls it a shell game. I think we can call it reprehensible.” Village Voice 02/12/02

THE ART OF THE ART MUSEUM: People have been talking for years about how the modern art museum building has become art itself. Now the Modern Art Museum of Fort Worth has put together a show that “tracks the dramatic shifts in museum architecture from the mid-1980s to the present. It features icons such as the Guggenheim in Bilbao, Spain, and the Getty in Los Angeles; mainstream modernist designs by Norman Foster and Renzo Piano, both now working in Dallas; an indecipherable deconstructivist art center by Zaha Hadid; and a strangely compelling blue box by Peter Zumthor in Bregenz, Austria. ‘Such an exhibition would have been impossible in the 1960s and ’70s, when most museums looked alike; today there is an idiom and an ‘ism’ for every taste and budget.” Dallas Morning News 02/13/02

A SURREAL TIME: “In the United States, Surrealism has always had an imported aura, like fabulously smelly French cheese. The reason is the Surrealists’ particular brand of subversion. They were anti-rational Cartesians and atheistic Catholics. They were thrilled by cultivated absurdities and blasphemies—kicks that tend to be lost on pragmatic Americans.” The New Yorker 02/11/02

THE ART HOTEL: “The latest hotel amenity is a no-tech one: a serious art collection. It’s not a new idea, but an increasingly popular one. The phenomenon is global: The five-year-old Merrion Hotel, the poshest digs in Dublin, even puts out a color catalog of its extensive holdings dating from the late 17th century to now, more than 90 percent of it by Irish artists.” Boston Globe 02/13/02

Tuesday February 12

OUTSIDER ART: Documenta is one of the artworld’s most important shows of contemporary art. This year it’s being curated by Okwui Enwezor, “a man who never set out to be a curator, who never studied art history and whose own talents are more drawn to the written word than to any other form of expression. But then, many now argue that the art world of today needs curators like Mr. Enwezor who come from outside the field and see art as a reflection and expression of political and social changes now under way around the world.” New York Times 02/12/02

CROSS-TOWN MOVE: San Francisco’s Asian Art Museum is packing up its collection for a move to a new home across town. “Comprising 13,000 works valued at $4 billion, it’s San Francisco’s greatest art collection and, after real estate, the city’s second-most valuable asset.” San Francisco Chronicle 02/12/02

Monday February 11

RECORD WEEK AT THE AUCTIONS: Christie’s Auction House has had a record sales week. “A series of 19th and 20th century sales made a total of £73.1 million, and record prices for six artists were established. BBC 02/10/02

PARIS’ NEW CONTEMPORARY SPACE: The Palais de Tokyo, Paris’ new contemporary art space, has opened. The city “has been waiting two years for this new kind of space, its own version of the ‘Factory’ for the 21st century. From an architectural point of view, the building is unusual, flexible, minimalist, authentic, and it does not try to hide the scars of the past.” The Art Newspaper 02/08/02

THE ENRONIFICATION OF MUSEUMS: Raising money for art is good. But the $385 million that Smithsonian chief Lawrence Small has raised in the past two years has “come at a price. Parts of the Smithsonian have been named after Orkin, Kmart, Fuji Film and General Motors. The National Museum of American History is now the Behring Center, after a benefactor’s $80 million donation. No fewer than five museum directors have chosen to leave or retire since Mr. Small took office, some in response to the secretary’s unscholarly priorities.” OpinionJournal.com 02/08/02

  • SELLING YOUR SOUL: Friends of the Smithsonian should cheer the institution’s loss of $38 million from a donor last week. “The plain fact, though, is that the deal should never have been done in the first place. Leaving aside the merits of the Spirit of America proposal, it is self-evident that this was bad curatorial policy, pure and simple. In his eagerness to raise cash for his underfunded institution, Smithsonian Secretary Lawrence M. Small made the mistake of transferring basic curatorial responsibilities to someone whose only apparent qualification for assuming them is a well-padded bank account.” Washington Post 02/11/02

NAPOLEON IN VENICE: A statue of Napoleon taken from St. Mark’s Square, Venice, is being returned to the city after almost 200 years— “to the outrage of some Venetians who still smart at the memory of Napoleon’s invasion of their city in 1797 and the subsequent fall of the Venetian Republic.” The Art Newspaper 02/08/02

CLASSIC LONELY HEARTS: Classical architects are a lonely lot in a world dominated by internationalism and modernism. But a group of architects has formed a “club” to further the cause of classicism. They claim that “traditional and classical architecture has a wide global base of support. It’s time for these architects and lobby groups, whatever their backgrounds, aspirations and politics, to stop feeling that they’re alone.” The Guardian (UK) 02/11/02

Sunday February 10

THE IRRELEVANCE OF A FORMER TEMPLE OF THE AVANT GARDE: Time was when London’s Institute for Contemporary Art was a hotbed of creative tension and outrageous experimentation. No longer – “It has become more of a drinking club with a cinema.” When the ICA’s chairman got removed last week for denigrating the current state of the “avant garde” more than few observers wondered that the ICA still had any relevance in a discussion of contemporary art… The Observer (UK) 02/10/02

  • WRONG MAN, WRONG ROLE: Why did the ICA have someone like Ivan Massow as its chairman in the first place? “Inviting a publicity-seeking self-made millionaire whose views are so out of sympathy with the anti-establishment iconoclasm the ICA supposedly represents is patently absurd. With the best will in the world, a fox-hunting ex-Tory candidate for Mayor of London who once wrote ‘there’s something about old buildings that makes me want to own and restore them’ was never likely to be a convincing champion of the avant-garde.” The Observer (UK) 02/10/02
  • Previously: CONCEPTUALLY CONTROVERSIAL: Did Ivan Massow engineer his own sacking as chairman of London’s Institute of Contemporary Art? He suggested in an article in the New Statesman that “the British arts world – and conceptual art in particular – was in danger of disappearing up its own arse”. He also noted that conceptual art was largely about controversy (and he was being controversial). But maybe he wanted to be fired to hide his failure as a fundraiser… The Scotsman 02/07/02

REATTRIBUTING THE MASTERS: Berlin’s Kupferstichkabinett Museum has a prestigious collection of 15th Century Dutch drawings. The museum has recently taken a hard new look at its collection and decided on some surprising reattributions. Interestingly, in the process, copies and copyists are finally getting some new respect. Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 02/09/02

PORTRAIT OF A QUEEN: Has any living person sat for as many portraits as has Queen Elizabeth? There have been dozens, hundreds even. Certainly they chronicle her life. But they also reveal society’s changing sense of what a portrait painting can do or convey. The Globe & Mail (Canada) 02/09/02

Friday February 8

BRITISH MUSEUM REFUSES ANOTHER RETURN: Hot on the heels of its refusal to repatriate the Parthenon Marbles to Greece, the British Museum is declining to even consider returning a set of looted religious artifacts to Ethiopia. The artifacts, mainly tablets representing the Ark of the Covenant, were nabbed by marauding British troops in 1868. Nando Times (AP) 02/08/02

THE ART OF ENRON: Enron was a major donor to arts causes – particularly to museums in Houston and the Guggenheim in New York. The company also amassed an expensive contemporary art collection. Auction houses are vying to sell it off. Nando Times (UPI) 02/07/02

MAYBE HE COULD’VE SOLD ‘EM TO THE BRITISH MUSEUM: Antiquities dealer Frederick Schultz is on trial in New York, accused of trying to sell stolen property belonging to the Egyptian government. The larger subtext of the trial is the desire of international regulators to shut down the segment of the antiquities trade that operates like a cross between Indiana Jones and the characters in The Maltese Falcon, appropriating objects in dubious legal circumstances and reselling them for huge profit. NPR’s Morning Edition (RealAudio file) 02/07/02

Thursday February 7

HOW MONA GOT HER SMILE: In 2000, 85 percent of Italians asked what was the most famous painting in the world answered the Mona Lisa. But fame didn’t come all at once to Leonardo’s masterpiece. For a couple hundred years she was considered just another painting in the Louvre. Building a legend takes time, a series of cultural building blocks that help create an aura. Washington Post 02/07/02

CONCEPTUALLY CONTROVERSIAL: Did Ivan Massow engineer his own sacking as chairman of London’s Institute of Contemporary Art? He suggested in an article in the New Statesman that “the British arts world – and conceptual art in particular – was in danger of disappearing up its own arse”. He also noted that conceptual art was largely about controversy (and he was being controversial). But maybe he wanted to be fired to hide his failure as a fundraiser… The Scotsman 02/07/02

Wednesday February 6

LOUVRE THEFT: Two candlesticks (worth 30,000 euros) have been reported stolen from the Louvre. The pieces were reported missing in December and after the museum searched through its store rooms the loss reported to police in late January. BBC 02/05/02

  • Previously: BROKEN LOUVRE: The Louvre Museum is a mess, says a new French government audit report. The museum “does not know how many paintings it has, how many staff it employs, or how much time they spend on the job, the report says. It blames the mess on the fact that two-thirds of the 1,800 staff are civil servants. It says the museum is strapped for cash because the state takes nearly half its earnings.” The Guardian (UK) 02/01/02

WEARING DOWN BRITISH CATHEDRALS: British cathedrals get more than 19 million visitors a year. But the crush of tourists is damaging the buildings, says a new study. But “although heritage groups are naturally concerned about the negative impact of tourism, the religious community is much more tolerant, arguing that cathedrals are part of living religion and some wear and tear is inevitable.” The Art Newspaper 02/02/02

THE OLD GRAY SQUARE AIN’T WHAT IT USED TO BE: In previous times, New Yorkers would gather in Times Square when important events affected the city or country. But now that the area has been spiffed up and saved from its formerly seedy self, the urge to congregate there is gone. “What once made the neighborhood appealing to New Yorkers and visitors is gone – that combination of large and small businesses, rehearsal studios, musical instrument stores, photographers, costume makers, and scenery designers that were part of the surrounding theater district. The remaining historic theaters–saved from demolition only a few years ago – are the only things left there that are truly New York, and even they need a scheduled event to bring people together. Indeed Times Square is no longer an authentic New York place, even if all the digitally dazzling lights and signage give the impression from a distance that it is.” Metropolis 02/02

Tuesday February 5

CRITIC HUGHES TO DIRECT VENICE BIENNALE? The Venice Biennale president and the Biennale committee unexpectedly resigned last week. That should clear the way for Time Magazine critic Robert Hughes to be director of the visual arts show (he’s reportedly been asked and says he’s interested). Meanwhile, director Martin Scorsese, who was asked to direct the biennale’s film exhibition, has declined the invitation. The Age (Melbourne) 02/05/02

DONOR TAKES BACK $38 MILLION FROM SMITHSONIAN: Catherine Reynolds, who last year announced a donation of $38 million to the Smithsonian for an exhibit on “individual achievement” at the National Museum of American History, has canceled the gift. The idea had been loudly protested by curators at the museum, who questioned Reynolds’ involvement with the project and questioned whether the “Smithsonian hierarchy was putting fundraising ahead of scholarly integrity.” Reynolds said, in taking back the offer, that the criticism had changed her mind. “Apparently, the basic philosophy for the exhibit – ‘the power of the individual to make a difference’ – is the antithesis of that espoused by many within the Smithsonian bureaucracy.” Washington Post 02/05/02

DON’T TOUCH THAT LEONARDO: Experts have ruled that restoration of the Ufizzi’s The Adoration of the Magi, Leonardo da Vinci’s unfinished masterpiece, would damage the painting and shouldn’t be carried out. “Critics of the proposed restoration, which was to have begun last spring, see the decision as a moral victory and a personal vindication. More than 30 Renaissance scholars signed a petition just before the work was to begin, pleading that the painting, commissioned in 1481, was far too fragile to be overhauled.” The New York Times 02/05/02

ART TO HELP THE POOR: Monks selling three valuable Impressionist paintings donated to them by an anonymous European collector have made £11 million, about £3 million more than pre-auction estimates. “The pictures were given to the St Francis of Assisi Foundation by an anonymous European art collector. Money raised from the sale at Christie’s in London will go towards aid projects run by the monks in Ethiopia, Tanzania, Nicaragua, Ecuador and Brazil.” BBC 02/04/02

  • Previously:MONKS PUT IMPRESSIONISTS ON THE BLOCK: Christie’s will auction three Impressionist paintings February 4: Vlaminck’s La Seine a Chatou, Renoir’s L’Estaque, and Monet’s Golfe d’Antibes. They are expected to bring in about $20 million (CDN) for their owner, the Franciscan order of monks. The paintings were donated to the Franciscans anonymously; the auction money will fund projects in Africa and Latin America. CBC 01/31/02

SO QUIT IF YOU DON’T LIKE IT: Ivan Massow has quit as chairman of London’s Institute of Contemporary Arts after publicly denigrating the state of contemporary art last week. “The businessman said he was stepping down after losing the support of the board.” BBC 02/05/02

  • Previously: APPARENTLY HE DOESN’T LIKE CONCEPTUAL ART: Ivan Massow, chairman of the Institute of Contemporary Arts, says the British art world is “in danger of disappearing up its own arse … led by cultural tsars such as the Tate’s Sir Nicholas Serota, who dominate the scene from their crystal Kremlins. Most concept art I see now is pretentious, self-indulgent, craftless tat that I wouldn’t accept even as a gift.” The Guardian (UK) 01/17/02

Monday February 4

BROKEN LOUVRE: The Louvre Museum is a mess, says a new French government audit report. The museum “does not know how many paintings it has, how many staff it employs, or how much time they spend on the job, the report says. It blames the mess on the fact that two-thirds of the 1,800 staff are civil servants. It says the museum is strapped for cash because the state takes nearly half its earnings.” The Guardian (UK) 02/01/02

NO 9/11 IMPACT: Despite anecdotal evidence, a survey of 134 American museums by the US Association of Art Museum Directors shows that 80 percent have had no drop in attendance since September 11. The Art Newspaper 02/01/02

MOST-VISITED: What show drew the most visitors last year? “Vermeer and the Delft school at the Metropolitan Museum in New York was the most highly viewed show last year with 8,033 visitors a day (554,287 total).” In second place, Jacqueline Kennedy: the White House years at the Metropolitan Museum. The Art Newspaper ranks the most-visited art exhibitions worldwide. The Art Newspaper 02/01/02

DEFENDING THE SMITHSONIAN: Last week Milo Beach, the former head of the Sackler and Freer Galleries in Washington added his voice to those criticizing the Smithsonian’s new directions under controversial chief Lawrence Small. Now, Thomas Lentz, the current head of the Freer and Sackler, rebuts Beach. “Many of us who worked with and admire Milo Beach find his recent remarks about the allegedly decreased role of research at the museum puzzling.” Washington Post 02/03/02

  • Previously: MAKING THE SMITHSONIAN SMALL: Milo Beach, former director of the Freer Gallery, joins the growing chorus of those who believe that Smithsonian chief Lawrence Small has ruined the Smithsonian: “Judging from recent words and deeds, the present administration of the institution views the life of the mind with astonishing indifference. The secretary, for example, spoke to the assembled staff of the National Museum of American History and left the distinct impression with many that the day of curiosity-driven research was over at the Smithsonian.” Washington Post 01/27/02

Sunday February 3

MAKING SCOTTISH GALLERIES WORLD CLASS? Scotland is spending £26 million to refurbish the National Gallery of Scotland and Royal Scottish Academy. The Playfair Project has been “heralded as the country’s most important visual arts event for years,” intended to ensure that the galleries “achieve an international status on a par with the Louvre in Paris and the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York.” So why has the ambitious project polarized Scotland’s artistic community? The Scotsman 02/02/02

DUTCH TREAT: What is it about Dutch Master paintings of 3 1/2 centuries ago that has us so besotted? Could it be that we see something of ourselves in the canvases? The Telegraph (UK) 02/02/02

Friday February 1

CRITICAL WRECKAGE: The wreckage of the car art critic Robert Hughes was driving in Australia when he had an accident, has been put on display in an art exhibition at the Perth International Arts Festival. “The car, reduced by wreckers to a block, is being displayed in a perspex box littered with fishing lures, lines and hooks, a crushed pair of spectacles, brake-light fragments and a crumpled beer can. Also in the box is a mangled copy of Hughes’ most famous work, The Fatal Shore, as well as a battered edition of The Cooking of Japan, a Time Life book.” The Age (Melbourne) 02/01/02

MONKS PUT IMPRESSIONISTS ON THE BLOCK: Christies’s will auction three Impressionist paintings February 4: Vlaminck’s La Seine a Chatou, Renoir’s L’Estaque, and Monet’s Golfe d’Antibes. They are expected to bring in about $20 million for their owner, the Franciscan order of monks. The paintings were donated to the Franciscans anonymously; the auction money will fund projects in Africa and Latin America. CBC 01/31/02

AT LAST, GOVERNMENT FUNDS FOR KELVINGROVE: Kelvingrove Museum in Glasgow is the most popular British museum outside London, but it had never received any direct government money. Now the Heritage Lottery Fund is contributing £12.7 million ($18 million) to Kelvingrove, part of a £25 million ($35 million) funding plan to renovate the 101-year-old institution. The Times (UK) 02/01/02

BEGIN BY DREAMING: An exhibition of architects’ dreams for what should replace the World Trade Center “does not, on the face of it, have much to do with real-world architecture.” On the other hand, the process of erecting something on the site will be long and difficult. So starting with imagination (no matter how impractical) is a good way to begin. Washington Post 01/31/02

CHARLES AS GEEK: In 1969, artist David Hockney drew a series of sketches of Prince Charles. They were put away. Now we know why: “They show Charles, then just shy of his 21st birthday, as a gauche, oddly proportioned geek.” The Guardian (UK) 01/31/02

Theatre: February 2002

Wednesday February 27

DOES SCOTTISH TRAVEL? “Scottish theatre just doesn’t get the audiences or the accolades in London that it deserves. A few years back Stephen Daldry predicted that Scottish theatre was going to be next year’s Irish, like brown is supposed to be the new black. But it has never happened. The English have a resistance to Scottish writing that they don’t have to Irish writing. They feel the latter is superior and value its lyricism and poetry. But Scottish theatre has grown out of a much more working-class tradition.” The Guardian (UK) 02/27/02

Tuesday February 26

CLOSED FOR SICKNESS: Producers of the new Edward Albee play Occupant, about sculptor Louise Nevelson, have closed the show for a few weeks until Anne Bancroft, the show’s star, recovers from pneumonia. “Bancroft is expected to return to the production March 19 and appear in the show for the last three weeks of the run.” Backstage 02/25/02

Monday February 25

TRY-OUT BLACKOUT: Time was when theatre productions regularly came to Connecticut for try-outs before moving to Broadway. The Connecticut stop happens much less frequently these days, but when they do come, some producers try to discourage critics from reviewing their efforts. Do they have something to hide? Hartford Courant 02/24/02 

NEW THEATRE IN TOWN: Four years ago two men came to Greensboro, North Carolina  with dreams of starting a new theatre. They quickly raised $5 million, bought the old Montgomery Ward department store building and transformed it into a handsome new home. “In a large metropolitan area, it would not be unusual for an arts group to raise $5 million (or a lot more) in a few years.” But in medium-size Greensboro, the feat has tuned heads. Winston-Salem Journal 02/24/03 

Sunday February 24

WELL, THERE’S ONLY SO MANY WAYS BOY CAN GET GIRL: “A funny thing happened to the modern musical on its way to the theater: it became serious — boy usually doesn’t get girl anymore — and the endings are not always neat and tidy. Has musical theater changed in any lasting way? Must an audience always leave a show humming?” The New York Times 02/24/02

SIX DECADES OF MIDWESTERN MELODRAMA: What is it about Oklahoma!, anyway? How did a Broadway production which made heroes out of the type of Midwestern stock characters Easterners usually only want to see as hicks and comic foils become the Great American Musical? Some say it’s the unusually dark (for 1943) storyline, some credit the songs which stick in your mind and your soul. Whatever it is, Oklahoma! is nearly six decades old, and still as relevant and popular as ever. The New York Times 02/24/02

Thursday February 21

GLOBAL CONTRACTS FOR PERFORMERS? As the entertainment industry becomes more globally centralized and mega-corporations control film TV and stage, performers are looking for ways to protect themselves. Performers’ unions are trying to put together a global contract. “Our experience has been that a diversity of voices and viewpoints in the marketplace is something that cannot exist in a massively consolidated industry; that ultimately the voices that emanate from those different consolidated TV and radio stations are coming from a single source which dictates that those voices are going to be singing the same tune.” Backstage 02/20/02

Wednesday February 20

ONE ORDER OF ABSOLUTISM, HOLD THE SELF-DOUBT: North American audiences have a hard time with gray areas in our theatre. By our peculiar set of dramatic values, good guys should be good, bad guys bad, and never the twain shall meet. All of which pretty well shuts us out of the fascinating world of Expressionism, so popular in Europe 100 years ago. “For this kind of theatre to work the audience has to know that everybody, including themselves, is potentially evil. They understand when the hero, in a weak moment, jumps a whore or takes a bribe. To use the word so detested by North America’s right wing, such an audience is ‘relativist.'” The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 02/20/02

Tuesday February 19 THE V PLAY STRIKES CONTROVERSY AGAIN: “Advertisements for internationally renowned play The Vagina Monologues, which opened in Auckland New Zealand this week, feature a pair of female lips positioned vertically in a suggestive link to the play’s title.” Publications are refusing to carry the ads.

The Age (Melbourne) 02/19/02 

Sunday February 17

DOES MINNESOTA NEED MORE COLD? “Call it cold, contextual or daring. Everyone seems to have an opinion about French architect Jean Nouvel’s industrial-strength design for Minneapolis’s new Guthrie Theater on the Mississippi River.” The current Guthrie, which claims to be America’s original regional theatre, is a warm, intimate building situated in one of the city’s most beautiful neighborhoods, whereas the new design shows a mass of steel and glass rising from the middle of a slowly reemerging “mill ruins” district. Minneapolis Star Tribune 02/17/02

WHO’S AFRAID OF GETTING OLD? It’s been 40 years since Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf?, and Edward Albee is officially a septuagenarian, a period of life when many playwrights are content to fade into the background. Not Albee – two new plays will have their New York openings in the next month, and the general consensus is that the writer is having his most prolific and successful period at a time of life when so many others have little left to say. The New York Times 02/17/02

Friday February 15

TONY THINKING: There don’t look to be any new shows with the blockbuster potential of The Producers waiting to open on Broadway this spring. But “this year’s Tony races may well be the most competitive in years, with intense jockeying for nominations and some close races for prizes.” The New York Times 02/15/02

Thursday February 14

ROUNDABOUT TO BUY PARTY PALACE: New York’s Roundabout Theatre – one of the city’s most successful repertory theatres, has decided to buy the old Studio 54. “The Roundabout plans to buy the legendary 1970s disco for $25 million to stage musicals. It will use $9 million expected from the city’s Department of Cultural Affairs and up to $32 million raised from triple tax-exempt bonds. With more than 46,000 subscribers and more than 700,000 audience members last year, the Roundabout has been on a roll since emerging from eight years of bankruptcy in 1985.” Newsday 02/13/02

Tuesday February 12

A TOUGH ROOM: The first-ever Korean theatre production to travel to London’s West End met with mostly dismal reviews last week. The Korea Times isn’t thrilled by the reviews: “Despite the producers’ translating the lyrics to aid English-speaking audiences, most of reviews said that the production was ‘incomprehensible’ (The Times 02/06, Guardian 02/05) or ‘unintelligible’ (Daily Telegraph 02/06) with London’s Evening Standard saying the lyrics ‘sink beneath criticism’s reach’.’’ Particularly cutting, notes the Korea Times was the Telegraph reviewer’s making “a derogatory reference to dog-eating Koreans.” Korea Times 02/12/02

KENNEDY CENTER RECORD: The Kennedy Center’s upcoming festival devoted to the work of Stephen Sondheim set a record for one-day ticket sales at the center yesterday. “The day’s take for the center’s upcoming Sondheim Celebration topped out at $639,000. That snapped the center’s previous one-day, single-ticket record of $526,000, set by Beauty and the Beast in 1996. The total take for the series, including group sales and subscriptions, reached $2 million.” Washington Post 02/12/02

Monday February 11

SAG ELECTION INVESTIGATION: The U.S. Department of Labor has launched an official investigation into the Screen Actors Guild’s botched elections. “At the center of the drama is Valerie Harper, who narrowly lost her bid for the office of president to Melissa Gilbert during the fall elections. At the last minute, voting rules were changed arbitrarily, and a decision to rerun the election was challenged by Gilbert’s camp. Broadway.com 02/08/02

ALL ABOUT EVE: “For 25 years, Eve Ensler was a fairly obscure downtown playwright, ambitious but thwarted, anguished by bad reviews and tortured by injustices personal and global. Most of that changed three years ago, with the breakaway success of The Vagina Monologues, a series of bawdy, straight-talking narratives about women’s sexual triumphs and traumas. Since then, the play has been produced on every continent and in countless communities; it is as pervasive as Our Town, as political as ‘Take Back the Night.” New York Times Magazine 02/10/02

Sunday February 10

THE MAKING OF SECOND CITY: Chicago is a great theatre town. But it didn’t get that way all at once. The Chicago Tribune’s longtime theatre critic Richard Christiansen traces what made Chicago theatre great. Chicago Tribune 02/10/02

SCIENCE ON STAGE: “Science is sexy, and not just in the media-friendly, zeitgeist-riding sense of the word. Now Broadway and Hollywood are getting in on the act.” But can a drama do a good job at conveying complex scientific ideas? The Telegraph (UK) 02/10/02

Friday February 8

GUTHRIE’S NEW LOOK: Minneapolis’s Guthrie Theater unveiled plans for its new home on the Mississippi River this week. The complex, designed by French architect Jean Nouvel, will feature three separate theaters, the largest of which will incorporate the old Guthrie’s famous “thrust stage” design, and will be located along a newly revitilized riverfront district in downtown Minneapolis. Minneapolis Star Tribune 02/08/02

DOWN BUT NOT OUT: “A new sketch by Harold Pinter is due to get its world première at the Royal National Theatre in London on Friday. The playwright, who is receiving treatment for cancer, will be acting in the sketch, called The Press Conference. The piece is one of five the National is staging in the first of two evenings devoted to Pinter’s sketches.” BBC 02/08/02

RETURN OF THEATRE ROW: “[New York’s] 42nd Street Development Corporation has announced the re-opening of Theatre Row, a grouping of five performance venues that began as 19th-century tenements, survived the blight of burlesque, and ultimately found itself transformed into an early marker for a gussied-up Times Square. With a planned opening date of April 1, Off- and Off-Off-Broadway denizens who formerly knew Theatre Row as ‘heavy on the atmosphere, light on the amenities’ will hardly recognize the gleaming, five-story facility currently wrapping up construction.” Backstage 02/07/02

Thursday February 7

LONDON STAGE, LOOKING BACK: London may be the one place in the English-speaking world “where one can still binge on plays without indigestion.” One reason may be that, in the words of director/playwright Harold Pinter, “In England, looking back is a conditioned reflex that no one overcomes.” So it is that British theater right now is bristling with first-rate productions of works from all over the twentieth century. The New York Times 02/07/02

QUESTIONING COPENHAGEN: Playwright Michael Frayn’s popular Tony-award-winning play Copenhagen, about a meeting between physiicists Neils Bohr and Werner Heisenberg may have to be revised. A Danish institute has released a series of correspondence between the two that calls into question elements of the play. “The release of this material – mostly drafts of unsent letters that the Danish physicist Neils Bohr wrote to German physicist Werner Heisenberg – was not scheduled to occur until 2012, 50 years after Bohr’s death. But the controversy and debate triggered by Frayn’s play, which was first produced in 1998, convinced the archive’s overseers that now was the moment to present more information.” Chicago Sun-Times 02/07/02

Wednesday February 6

KATE’S WEST END WIN: The flashy revival of Kiss Me Kate has won London’s West End Critics Circle Theatre Award for best musical. Humble Boy, written by Charlotte Jones, won the best new play award. BBC 02/05/02

NEW BIALYSTOCK AND BLOOM: March 17 will be the last performance of The Producers for Nathan Lane and Matthew Broderick. Both men turned down substantial increases to continue, Lane citing his health and Broderick, film commitments. British actor Henry Goodman will replace Lane; no final decision has been made yet on a replacement for Broderick. The New York Times 02/06/02

Tuesday February 5

BROADWAY IS BACK: Following one of the roughest periods in memory, when tourists stayed away from New York in droves fearing terrorist attack and some shows closed, Broadway is bouncing back. And now 2002 is promising to be a busy year. True, there are not as many splashy new musicals as in some recent years, and plays and one-person shows seem to be the most popular additions to the Great White Way, but the most important component – the audience – seems to be returning. Dallas Morning News 02/05/02

REGIONAL THEATRE REVIVAL: While London’s West End may still be suffering for ticketbuyers, an unexpected theatre revival is happening elsewhere in England. “In a resurrection of which even Lazarus would have been proud, audiences have begun to return in their thousands to theatres which only two years ago were being written off as embarrassing anachronisms.” And those audiences are younger too… The Guardian (UK) 02/04/02

  • UP UP UP: “Regional theatre attendances across the UK have increased by as much as 92% in a revival of the art form across the country.” BBC 02/04/02

Monday February 4

BEHIND THE AVANT GARDE (THERE ARE PROBLEMS): The term “avant garde” was big in the 1960s. We still persist in calling anything new or even a bit unusual avant garde. But “through sloppy and overzealous use, the term has become problematic: Its attempts to describe work that challenges theatrical conventions too often end up reinforcing them.” The New Republic 01/28/02

PINTER ILL: Playwright Harold Pinter has been diagnosed with cancer. “The 71-year-old was diagnosed with cancer of the esophagus last month and is undergoing chemotherapy.” The Guardian (UK) 02/01/02

WHAT HAPPENS BETWEEN WHAT HAPPENS ON STAGE: “People have always come to the theatre to flirt, to politic, to talk, to traduce, to gossip, to fight, to face out social disgrace or to enjoy it. Whether it’s Athens or Jacobean London, or 17th-century Paris, or late 19th-century Moscow, showtime is not just about what the actors do to the audience; it’s more about what the audience do to each other. You sometimes get the impression, from the past, that the shows were a rather unnecessary distraction from the main event.” New Statesman 02/04/02

Sunday February 3

AWARD THIS: The Olivier Awards are British theatre’s top prizes. But there are so many inconsistencies and anomalies in the way the awards are set up and run that one critic wonders if they deserve their prestige. The Telegraph (UK) 02/02/02

THRILLED BY HIS SUCCESS…SORT OF: Playwright Mark Ravenhill’s play was such a success at London’s National Theatre that it’s moving to the West End. He’s thrilled – sort of. “Only in Britain can a play – and a playwright – slip easily from the subsidised theatre into the commercial sector. Only in Britain can a writer move freely from Artist to Entertainer and back again – or indeed dispense with any concerns about what is Art and what is Entertainment and just write. But is this a good thing?” The Guardian (UK) 02/02/02

SONDHEIM SUIT SETTLED: The backer who financed Stephen Sondheim’s Gold and then sued for rights to the production has dropped his lawsuit. “In exchange, if the show is produced commercially, he will be reimbursed the approximately $160,000 he had invested in its development.” The New York Times 02/02/02

Dance: February 2002

Wednesday February 27

RAGGED LEGACY: The Kirov Ballet is one of the world’s most-stories dance companies. But “on the evidence of its recent season at the Kennedy Center, though, the company is in a state of confusion, rushing pell-mell in two different and opposite directions at once.” New York Observer 02/26/02 

Tuesday February 26

HERE THEY GO AGAIN IN BOSTON: “Mikko Nissinen won’t arrive in town for good until April, but the Boston Ballet’s incoming artistic director has let go of six of the company’s 43 dancers and decided not to renew contracts for three of its four instructors. This is less turmoil than there was last year, when 15 dancers were laid off. Only a week later, Maina Gielgud, hired to take over as artistic director, resigned abruptly, complaining that cuts had been made without her involvement.” Boston Globe 02/26/02

Friday February 22

NORTHERN BALLET CROSSROADS: Northern Ballet’s new director David Nixon is taking the company in new directions. “It’s a crucial time for both Nixon and NBT – arguably the most popular ballet company in Britain. The pioneering outfit has done much to popularise the artform with its unique ‘dance drama’ approach to storytelling. But last year the company was treading water after the critical drubbing of its ‘exotic’ – read whips, chains and leather – production of Jekyll and Hyde.” The Scotsman 02/22/02

Tuesday February 19DANCING ON ICE: Art or sport? Figure skating likes to have it both ways. And while there’s no question that there’s an art component to ice dancing, “it’s hard to get past the frozen smiles and smug cuteness. So why are critics so eager to review these works?”

Irish Times 02/18/02

Sunday February 17

DANCING FOR THE GOLD: As part of the Olympic Arts Festival (see companion story in Visual Arts,) the Salt Lake organizers have commissioned several dance pieces to be performed during the games. The performances highlight the fine line between dance and sport – after all, what is figure skating but dancing on ice, and what is dancing but an Olympic event sans crooked judges and endless press coverage? Los Angeles Times 02/16/02

Tuesday February 12

WHAT’S WRONG WITH DANCE… The recent ballet season in New York was as excellent as you’ll find anywhere. “But all of this effort only made the truth more glaring: we were wowed, but rarely moved; impressed, but almost never inspired. Where was the edge, the exhilaration, the sense of having been a part of something larger than a masterful pirouette? Has ballet been reduced to a series of sensational athletic moves, a gymnastics of turns, jumps, and splits–and are audiences content to be cheerleaders? Are we so seduced by pyrotechnics that we have forgotten that ballet might also offer something more complex and daring?” The New Republic 02/12/02

Sunday February 10

PIRATE DANCE: “Most of the great dance performances telecast in our lifetimes can’t be bought or borrowed, and probably never will be until their copyrights lapse. If you taped them off the air, great, and if you can afford to visit archives in New York, Paris, Copenhagen and other dance capitals to view company collections, even better. Otherwise, your choice is to do without or to join the unholy ranks of dance video outlaws.” It’s a thriving subculture. Los Angeles Times 02/10/02

REINVENTING LES GRANDS: Montreal’s Les Grands Ballets Canadiens de Montréal is one of Canada’s premiere dance companies. But two years ago it was awash in debt and on the downside of a decade of shrinking audiences. But the company’s new director decided to reinvent – transforming a repertory stuffed with modern abstract classics, to one featuring new works with strong narratives. Cheering audiences suggest the strategy is working. The New York Times 02/10/02

Friday February 8

THE ONCE AND FUTURE KIROV: “The Kirov Ballet is to get modern new premises that will alter the pre-Revolutionary architectural landscape of the former Imperial capital of St Petersburg… Yesterday a design by Eric Owen Moss, a Los Angeles-based architect, was presented in the Kremlin. Ultimately, President Putin will decide whether his home town will make the jump from the architecture of the 18th century to that of the 21st. If he favours the project, he will face tough opposition from St Petersburg’s snobbish cultural elite, its hardened Soviet architects and city planners.” The Times (UK) 02/07/02

Thursday February 7

DANCE DOESN’T STUNT GROWTH: A new study finds that, contrary to popular perception, “there is no evidence to show that rigorous exercise affects a young ballerina’s growth or delays sexual maturity.” The Scotsman 02/07/02

MEANING TO DANCE: Is expressing the same as communicating? “Dance is not a universal language. Movement is human, yes, but dance is more specific and has numerous dialects that are like foreign languages to many people. We can’t assume that through our dancing we will communicate with others.” Dance Current 02/02

Wednesday February 6

KOREAN WINS TOP INTERNATIONAL DANCE PRIZE: Three Korean dancers won top prizes, including first prize in the Prix de Lausanne international dance competition. Choe Yu-hui, 17, beat 115 dance students from 21 countries to win the competition, which is staged to identify the world’s top young dancers. Korea Times 02/06/02

Sunday February 3

THE MAN BEHIND MARK MORRIS: Behind every great artist there’s a manager. Barry Alterman plts Mark Morris’s course. “Barry meets people that I don’t meet, he knows producers that I’ve met and maybe can’t even remember the names of, and he’s on the phone with them all the time, encouraging, cajoling.” The New York Times 02/03/02

THE TYRANNY OF MUSIC: “American dance is obsessed with, or even tyrannized by, music. Of course, dance and music have been partners for ages and deserve to continue their pas de deux. Yet fundamentally dance does not need music. Dance needs rhythm.” The New York Times 02/03/02

Friday February 1

GETTING FIT FOR DANCE: Who’s in better shape than dancers? But it isn’t just dance that keeps them fit – members of the Alvin Ailey Company add swimming, tae-boe, weight lifting, step-aerobics, and jogging. “Your body is never going to be perfect. You want it to be better, sure. And you always want what someone else has.” Atlanta Journal-Constitution 01/31/02

REINVENTING A CLASSIC: Just how popular is Riverdance? There are some 15 touring companies doing Irish dance worldwide right now. Before Riverdance came along there was no way to make a living as a step dancer… Glasgow Herald 01/31/02

People: February 2002

Thursday February 28

GOODWIN OFF NEWSHOUR: Historian Doris Kearns Goodwin has acknowledged using other writers’ work “without sufficient attribution.” She’s left – or been dropped from – the PBS newshour program. The University of Delaware has cancelled an invitation to speak at commencement. Isn’t that enough punishment? Maybe not. Boston Globe 02/28/02

Sunday February 24

HOW GOOD WAS STEINBECK? The debate has raged for decades, from the East-centric halls of Academia to the small towns of the plains. Was John Steinbeck one of the great writers of the last 200 years, or a good-not-great writer of only regional interest? Whichever side you come down on, you’ve probably never considered for a moment that the opposite opinion might be the case. But there are compelling arguments for each conclusion. Dallas Morning News 02/24/02

  • BELATED TRIBUTE: At the time it was written, The Grapes of Wrath did not do wonders for John Steinbeck’s image in his California hometown, as the book painted locals as foul-mouthed, abusive extortionists and brutal oppressors of the Okie protagonists. But time heals many wounds, and this month, the 100th anniversary of Steinbeck’s birth will see him honored in the same town that once reviled him. The Age (Melbourne) 02/22/02

HUGHES’ HALLUCINOGENIC REVELATIONS: “IN 1999, a week into filming [a] television series about Australia, the art critic Robert Hughes was involved in a near-fatal car crash. During the five weeks that he lay in a coma in intensive-care, Hughes became intimately acquainted with the Spanish painter Francisco Goya. He was visited by a series of powerful hallucinations more concrete than dreams, more intense than the LSD experiences that he had sampled when he was younger, in which the Spanish painter appeared to be inflicting a prolonged torture on him.” The Telegraph (UK) 02/23/02

THAT’S ALL, FOLKS: “Oscar-winning cartoon animator Chuck Jones, who brought to life a host of cartoon characters including Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck, has died in California of heart failure. He was 89.” BBC 02/23/02

MTT’S SECOND (THIRD?) CAREER: “As a conductor, pianist and teacher, Michael Tilson Thomas already boasts a musical resume full enough for two. But in recent years, Bay Area audiences have watched him come into his own as a composer, too. On Wednesday night, Thomas will unveil his most substantial composition, a cycle of Emily Dickinson settings.” San Francisco Chronicle 02/24/02

THE SCREECH RECONSIDERED: Mention the name “Yoko Ono” around any fan of the Beatles (and really, who isn’t one?) and you are likely to get a somewhat violent reaction. But while Ms. Ono will likely go down in history as the woman who broke up the greatest rock ‘n roll band of all time, some critics contend that her legacy should be as one of the 20th century’s greatest artists. From music to film to visual arts, Yoko has always been, it seems, several steps ahead of the rest of the art world. The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 02/23/02

Friday February 22

LUCILLE LUND, 89: “Lucille Lund, an actress who appeared in dozens of films in the 1930’s with stars like the Three Stooges, Boris Karloff and Bela Lugosi, died at her home here last Friday. She was 89. The actress, who co-starred in more than 30 films, is perhaps best known for playing the dual roles of Karloff’s wife and stepdaughter in The Black Cat.” The New York Times 02/22/02

Wednesday February 20

LEVINE’S PLAN TO SAVE THE INDUSTRY: James Levine believes that chamber music holds the answer to classical music’s problems. If the symphony orchestra is a slow and massive battleship, the string quartet is a quick, powerful PT boat, and the newly designated Boston Symphony music director says that the adventurous spirit and adaptibility of chamber music must be adopted by the orchestral world if the industry is to survive another century. Boston Globe 02/20/02

THAT WACKY MAYOR: “Sometimes the ways of Mel Lastman are just too bizarre to be explained. Earlier this week, the befuddled mayor [of Toronto] made headlines by going to Ottawa and demanding the federal government write a big cheque for the Toronto opera house. No doubt many people in the arts world will feel grateful to Lastman for fearlessly speaking out… The only problem is that at this point his passionate plea is utterly irrelevant.” Toronto Star 02/20/02

CANADIAN ARTIST DIES: “The painter Paterson Ewen died [this past weekend] in his London, Ont., home, his system succumbing at last to the combined effects of his many years of alcohol abuse and the heavy medications that kept body and soul together through decades of emotional suffering and relentless striving… Ewen’s trademark works were large panels of plywood gouged with a router and then roughly worked over with pigment to describe sweeping vistas animated by cosmic events.” The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 02/20/02

Tuesday February 19 GUNTER WAND, 90: German conductor Günter Wand, former conductor of the BBC Orchestra has died at 90. “He insisted on a minimum of eight rehearsals for a standard programme, a luxury that only a broadcasting organisation could afford to offer. His rehearsals were meticulous and much appreciated by the orchestra, who respected him as part of a vanishing tradition.”

The Guardian (UK) 02/16/02

GUARDING GERSHWIN: “Such is the continuing demand for Gershwin’s music that the estate brings in an estimated income of between $5 and $10 million a year. Rhapsody in Blue is its biggest earner, I Got Rhythm the most recorded.” The estate’s heirs zealously guard their family legacy.  “When we took it over in the 1980s, it was not being well minded: Ira had been very passive and trusted everyone.” The Telegraph (UK) 02/19/02

Sunday February 17

CHAILLY’S REASONS: Ever since Riccardo Chailly’s announcement that he would be leaving the music directorship of the Concertgebow for a less prestigious post in Leipzig, critics and musicians alike have been asking what would cause anyone to do such a thing. As it turns out, Chailly is one of those musicians for whom prestige is far less important than the passion he has for his profession. What a concept. Toronto Star 02/16/02

SAWALLISCH ILL: “Philadelphia Orchestra music director Wolfgang Sawallisch has undergone a ‘minor surgical procedure,’ according to an orchestra spokeswoman, forcing the cancellation of a string of concerts with the Israel Philharmonic Orchestra in Jerusalem and Tel Aviv. Sawallisch is in Germany, the spokeswoman said, but she did not know whether he was hospitalized.” Philadelphia Inquirer 02/17/02

MENOTTI’S GIFT: “In 1936 this Italian composer wrote what has become the most-performed opera in America. He founded the renowned Spoleto music festival and moved to a stately home in Scotland in the 1970s, where his plan for an arts centre for young talent has foundered in the face of indifference.” Why can’t Gian Carlo Menotti get more respect? The Guardian (UK) 02/16/02

WHO’S AFRAID OF GETTING OLD? It’s been 40 years since Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf?, and Edward Albee is officially a septuagenarian, a period of life when many playwrights are content to fade into the background. Not Albee – two new plays will have their New York openings in the next month, and the general consensus is that the writer is having his most prolific and successful period at a time of life when so many others have little left to say. The New York Times 02/17/02

HOW TO SUCCEED IN COMPOSITION BY REALLY TRYING: In an age when even fans of new music generally shun such ear-bending techniques as quarter-tones and minimalist repetition in favor of a new reassertion of melody and theme, a composer who embraces the inaccessible as firmly and unapologetically as Gyorgi Ligeti would seem to be in danger of falling by the wayside. But there is a quality to Ligeti’s composition, a dangerous yet inviting subtext, that has kept audiences and musicians alike coming back for more. “New England is in the midst of an unofficial Ligeti festival, as it often is; Ligeti’s new works tend to enter the standard repertoire with little delay.” Boston Globe 02/17/02

Friday February 15

111-YEAR OLD NYC ARTIST DIES: “Theresa Bernstein, an influential painter and writer whose career spanned nearly 90 years, died Wednesday. She was 111. Bernstein gained recognition in the early 1900s as one of the first female realists, a school of art that depicted often gritty portrayals of people living everyday lives… Also an activist, Bernstein was a founding member of the Society of Independent Artists, a group begun in 1916 to sponsor regular exhibits of contemporary art without juries or prizes.” National Post (CP) 02/15/02

Thursday February 14

SECURING LANGSTON HUGHES’ LEGACY: One of Langston Hughes’ goals was to establish himself as a major figure in 20th-Century literature. “There was a sense of triumph in the air as more than 500 scholars and other enthusiasts gathered at the University of Kansas to celebrate the 100th anniversary of Hughes’s birth and to embrace his legacy. In speeches, films, concerts, art shows and poetry readings, they proclaimed him a visionary whose clarion voice spanned the heart of the 20th century from the Harlem Renaissance to the civil rights movement.” The New York Times 02/14/02

Wednesday February 13

CRITICAL DISCONNECT: Last week author Caleb Carr sent an “enraged” letter to Salon.com complaining about reviews of his book. He “bitterly attacked reviewer Laura Miller and New York Times critic Michiko Kakutani, implying that they should stick to writing about ‘bad women’s fiction’.” Not surprisingly, the comments didn’t go well with readers, and now Carr has apologised. “Meanwhile, Amazon.com has pulled Carr’s self-review of Lessons of Terror. The author had given himself the highest rating, five stars, and stated, ‘Several reviews have made claims concerning my credibility that are, quite simply, libelous, and will be dealt with soon’.” Baltimore Sun (AP) 02/13/02

ANOTHER HISTORIAN INVESTIGATED: Emory University is investigating the work of its award-winning historian Michael Bellesiles. Bellesiles “won last year’s prestigious Bancroft Prize, the most coveted award in the field of American history, for his book The Arming of America: The Origins of a National Gun Culture. But the book drew intense criticism from researchers who said they could not find the data upon which he said he based his thesis.” Chicago Tribune 02/13/02

SORRY ABOUT GENE: NPR Fresh Air host Terry Gross has had 3000 e-mails about her interview with Kiss musician Gene Simmons. “I got a thank-you note, and even a sympathy card: ‘Sorry you had to spend time in Simmons’ presence’.” Philadelphia Inquirer 02/12/02

Monday February 11

ALL ABOUT EVE: “For 25 years, Eve Ensler was a fairly obscure downtown playwright, ambitious but thwarted, anguished by bad reviews and tortured by injustices personal and global. Most of that changed three years ago, with the breakaway success of The Vagina Monologues, a series of bawdy, straight-talking narratives about women’s sexual triumphs and traumas. Since then, the play has been produced on every continent and in countless communities; it is as pervasive as Our Town, as political as ‘Take Back the Night.” New York Times Magazine 02/10/02

SWEARING AT “SILLY” PRIZES: Madonna has been admonished by BBC TV Channel 4 for swearing on live television as she presented the Turner Prize. “Channel 4 said its trust in Madonna had been abused. During the ceremony Madonna claimed awards shows were ‘silly’. Channel 4 had put special precautions in place because of the singer’s reputation for shocking and she had been cautioned about how she should behave.” BBC 02/11/02

Sunday February 10

WHO’S WHO OF SHAKESPEARE: Who was Shakespeare? The question is a hot one right now. The leading contender? Edward de Vere, the 17th Earl of Oxford. “In 2000, a Massachusetts scholar successfully defended a dissertation based on the premise that de Vere wrote the Shakespeare canon. Hailed as a Rosetta stone of Oxford theory, the 500-page doctoral thesis discusses, among other things, the history of Oxford’s life as reflected in the plays, and correspondences between the works of Shakespeare and verses de Vere marked in his copy of the Geneva Bible.” The New York Times 02/10/02

ZUKERMAN RE-SIGNS: Ottawa’s National Arts Centre Orchestra has re-signed Pinchas Zukerman as its music director. “The Israeli-born violinist and conductor, who joined the Ottawa-based NACO in 1998, will stay on till the end of the 2005-2006 season, with an option for another year.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 02/09/02

Friday February 8

GRASS WON’T KEEP OFF THE TABOOS: “German novelist Guenter Grass has broken two national taboos this week, calling for the publication of Hitler’s Mein Kampf, and raising the delicate subject of German wartime refugees fleeing from the Red Army. He called for basic information on National Socialism to be made available, and for public discussion of the phenomenon. He said that would help young people who may be fascinated with Nazism, but do not understand the reality behind it.” BBC 02/08/02

Wednesday February 6

NORMAN MAILER’S LITERARY HEIR: No such animal. “You get very selfish about writing as you get older,” he says. “You’ve got only so much energy and you want to save it for your own work. I’m much more interested in being able to do my own work than bringing a wonderful new writer into existence. Because my feeling is that if he or she is truly a wonderful new writer, they’re going to come into existence on their own.” The Guardian (UK) 02/05/02

GROSS-OUT: Terry Gross, known as one of America’s more thoughtful broadcast interviewers, invited Gene Simmons of the band Kiss on her show. The exchange got a bit heated – not your typical public radio exchange: Gross: “I’d like to think the personality you presented on our show today is a persona that you’ve affected as a member of Kiss, but that you’re not nearly as obnoxious when you’re at home or with friends.” Simmons: “Fair enough, and I’d like to think that the boring lady who’s talking to me now is a lot sexier and more interesting than the one’s who’s doing NPR, studious and reserved.” New York Post 02/06/02

Monday February 4

PINTER ILL: Playwright Harold Pinter has been diagnosed with cancer. “The 71-year-old was diagnosed with cancer of the esophagus last month and is undergoing chemotherapy.” The Guardian (UK) 02/01/02

VONK STOPS CONCERT: St. Louis Symphony conductor Hans Vonk stopped his musicians in mid-performance Friday night and had to be helped off the stage. “Vonk, 60, revealed last month that he was suffering from a relapse of Guillain-Barre syndrome. He resumed conducting Friday after a break of about 45 minutes.” St. Louis Post-Distpatch 02/02/02

GERMANY’S MOST IMPORTANT INTELLECTUALS? In the US, people have been debating Richard Posner’s list of the “100 most important intellectuals” which he based on how many media mentions each had. Now the Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung has compiled its list of the 100 most important German intellectuals, based on their hits on Google. Who’s No. 1? Gunther Grass. Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 02/04/02

Sunday February 3

FAMILY BUSINESS: When Michael Stern (son of violinist Isaac) was starting out his career as a conductor, his father told an interviewer it was “unlikely” his sone would have a performing career. Paavo Jarvi (son of conductor Neeme) says trying to make a career as a conductor is tougher when you have a famous parent in the business. “People are rightly suspicious of nepotism and family connections, and that is something I can understand.” Miami Herald 02/03/02

THE MAN BEHIND MARK MORRIS: Behind every great artist there’s a manager. Barry Alterman plts Mark Morris’s course. “Barry meets people that I don’t meet, he knows producers that I’ve met and maybe can’t even remember the names of, and he’s on the phone with them all the time, encouraging, cajoling.” The New York Times 02/03/02

Music: February 2002

FEBRUARY 2002

Thursday February 28

KEYS TO THE GRAMMYS: “Alicia Keys, the singer-songwriter and pianist, won five Grammys, including best new artist and song of the year for her soaring debut hit, Fallin, while the soundtrack to O Brother, Where Art Thou? took the prized album of the year trophy for its survey of bluegrass, folk and blues that was itself a vivid role in the quirky film.” U2 was another multiple winner. Los Angeles Times 02/28/02

  • DO-IT-YOURSELF WINNER: “A live concert performance of Berlioz’s spectacular opera Les Troyens, released by the London Symphony Orchestra on its own budget label, has trumped the major labels by taking home the best classical and best opera gold.” Los Angeles Times 02/28/02
  • The winners.

RECORDING ARTISTS COALITION GETTING ATTENTION: “There is little doubt that Tuesday night’s all-star concert fund-raisers for the newly formed Recording Artists Coalition were a major step toward promoting musicians’ interests. No longer will rock stars be satisfied with just sex, drugs and rock ‘n’ roll. They want more cash, better contracts and more rigorous copyright protection, too. In other words, they want to be treated not just like stars but like intelligent people as well.” The New York Times 02/28/02

  • Previously: SINCE WHEN DO THEY PROMOTE EMERGING ARTISTS?: The recording industry is hitting back against an all-star lineup of pop and country musicians trying to repeal a law they say amounts to “indentured servitude.” The industry claims the repeal would benefit only a few superstars, and would severely hurt the record companies’ ability to promote new and emerging artists. BBC 02/27/02

EDMONTON STRIKE CONTINUES: Talks aimed at ending the Edmonton Symphony musicians’ strike ended without progress. Meanwhile, a note that purports to come from one of the musicians, attacked the salary paid to the orchestra’s conductor “How come (Nowak) makes over 400 grand, part time by my calculation, and I make a tenth of that full time?” Musicians earn between $38,000 and $48,000 and are being asked to take a pay cut. Edmonton Journal 02/28/02

Wednesday February 27

LONDON’S LAST ARTS CENTER? London’s Barbican Centre is 20 years old It’s more appreciated now than when it opened, but “the Barbican is the last great exemplar of how not to build a concert hall. It is also the last arts centre we are likely to see. The concept of a Gesamtkunstgebau – a building for all the traditional arts – has outlived its time. It has been overtaken by a new eclecticism, by our reluctance to be nose-led by curators and our curiosity to seek culture from plural sources. The arts centre has educational overtones that offend the educated mind.” The Telegraph (UK) 02/27/02

THE ART OF A CONCERT HALL: As the new Frank Gehry-designed home for the Los Angeles Philharmonic rises, it’s worth noting that when the LA Phil’s current home – the Dorothy Chandler Pavilion – opened back in 1964, its acoustics were widely praised. Still, the new Disney Hall will be a landmark building for the city, one of its most distinctive structures.Financial Times 02/27/02

MILWAUKEE S.O. TRIMS SEASON: Musicians of the Milwaukee Symphony Orchestra, which made international headlines when it toured Cuba last year, have agreed to reductions in pay and benefits in order to forestall a growing financial crisis. “The players agreed to forgo a week and a half of vacation pay and to end the season a week early. They will be paid for 41 1/2 weeks instead of the contracted 44.” Milwaukee Journal Sentinel 02/26/02

BROOKLYN DODGERS: A rather public unpleasantness is shaping up over the dispute between the Brooklyn Philharmonic and its musicians. The musicians say the replacement of this month’s concert with a piano recital amounts to a lockout; the Phil’s administrators say no way, they just ran out of money, and next month’s concerts are on track. The fact that all sides are in the middle of contract negotiations isn’t helping, either. Andante 02/27/02

SINCE WHEN DO THEY PROMOTE EMERGING ARTISTS? The recording industry is hitting back against an all-star lineup of pop and country musicians trying to repeal a law they say amounts to “indentured servitude.” The industry claims the repeal would benefit only a few superstars, and would severely hurt the record companies’ ability to promote new and emerging artists. BBC 02/27/02

Tuesday February 26

TORONTO DOMINATES CANADIAN JAZZ AWARDS: “The National Jazz Awards have proved in their first year to be, in large measure, the ‘Toronto Jazz Awards.’ Although singer and pianist Diana Krall, originally from Vancouver Island and now based in New York, received three of the most significant awards, 18 of the remaining 24 NJAs went to Toronto-area artists and individuals.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 02/26/02

BROOKLYN MUSICIANS LOCKED OUT? The Brooklyn Philharmonic is on shaky financial ground since September 11. Accordingly, the orchestra replaced some planned concerts with solo piano recitals instead. The musicians union – the American Federation of Musicians (AFM) – has complained that the orchestra has “locked out” its 77 orchestra members by making the program change… Backstage 02/25/02

BEHIND THE STARS – CHILD LABOR: The impressario behind such groups as Backstreet Boys and ‘NSYNC has been accused of violating child labor laws. The mother of two boys in one of his groups – one that didn’t make the big time – filed complaints with the Florida Department of Labor. Although this is the firsts child labor complaint, “both the Backstreet Boys and ‘NSYNC accused [him] of deception and cheating them out of money in lawsuits they filed several years ago.” Rocky Mountain News (AP) 02/25/02

IN SEARCH OF WOMEN: “Even now at the start of the 21st century, decades after the dawn of the contemporary feminist movement saw a rise in women’s orchestras and gender-based musicological studies and long after the inclusion of a single piece by a female composer on a concert program has ceased to be remarkable, a whole concert of music by women, performed by women, still feels unusual. It remains an exception to the classical music norm, which is a concert of music written entirely by men.” The New York Times 02/26/02

CAPITAL IDEA: The city of Bruges, Belgium begins its year as the European Union’s Capital of Culture (sharing the honor with Salamanca, Spain) by opening a new concert hall and an ambitious festival. Andante 02/25/02

Monday February 25

COOPERATING THEIR WAY OUT OF DEBT: The St. Louis Symphony has been facing major money problems. In response, the orchestra’s musicians have come forward as partners with managerment. Perhaps here is a model for other orchestras. “It was clear right away that we had to move from arguing over how to cut up the pie to how to keep the boat from sinking. We all had to start bailing. We’ve already decided it’s not merely to show up and play the notes on the page. But what is it? We’re not fund-raisers, we don’t plan the musical program, but we can contribute in those areas and in many others. I wasn’t trained to do anything more than play the instrument, but that’s not enough anymore.” The New York Times 02/25/02

GRAMMY BLUES: It’s Grammy time again, but the recording industry isn’t really in a celebrating mood. “Music sales are sagging, hundreds of layoffs have demoralized record company staffers and superstar artists have united for a public revolt against the industry’s business practices. And, more troubling in the long run, consumers are embracing new technologies that threaten to scatter the industry’s musical commodities like coins spilled on a busy street. Last year, blank CDs outsold all music albums in the U.S. for the first time, and, as the Napster saga showed, tens of millions of fans are willing to grab their music online without paying.” Los Angeles Times 02/24/02 

  • IS ANYTHING RIGHT? “The major record labels depend on three things to survive: the money of fans, the music of their artists and the support of the multinational corporations that own them. But the labels are suddenly realizing that they can’t depend on any of these.” The New York Times 02/24/02

NEW HALL FOR MONTREAL: The province of Quebec agrees to build a new $281 million arts center in Montreal. “The complex will house a new 2,000-seat concert hall for the Montreal Symphony, as well as new digs for the Conservatoire de Musique et d’Art Dramatique and an office tower with provincial government offices.” Hours after the announcement, senior management of nearby Place des Arts resign. Montreal Gazette 02/23/02

PRODUCER AS CREATIVE ARTIST: Music recording and editing software has become so sophisticated that producers have become an indespensible part of the musical creative process. “It’s sort of the same as the difference between a typewriter and a word processor. The computer-based systems allow you to do the kind of editing that you do with a word processor, but with sound.” Los Angeles Times 02/24/02

Sunday February 24

STUNNING ABOUT-FACE: In what would appear to be a dramatic reversal of earlier trends, a judge presiding over the battle between song-swapper Napster and the recording industry has ruled that the industry must produce proof that it, in fact, owns the copyrights on thousands of songs they claim Napster users “stole,” and further provide evidence that the copyrights were never used to “monopolize and stifle the distribution of digital music.” Wired 02/22/02

IF YOU CAN’T JOIN ‘EM, BEAT ‘EM: With record labels phasing out classical music left and right, many major orchestras have found themselves without recording deals, or forced to put out “budget” discs for tiny companies. But the London Symphony Orchestra may have hit on the true future of the industry: self-produced recordings, released on the LSO’s own label. The idea was roundly pilloried when it was announced, but a couple of Grammy nominations later, the orchestra may be getting the last laugh. Los Angeles Times 02/24/02

  • THE FUTURE OF “CLASSICAL” RECORDING: In between dumping orchestras, soloists, and string quartets from their roster, Sony Classical execs have apparently found some time to visit the Atlantic provinces of Canada, where they have signed what they hope will be the newest star of a “classical” CD world that increasingly has no room for classical music. Aselin Debison is charming, adorable, lives in a remote location, and most importantly by modern standards of success on the crossover charts, is 11 years old. National Post (Canada) 02/23/02

MORE BAD NEWS FOR THE 800 LB GORILLAS: “In the first major challenge to the age-old and often contentious system under which record labels contract with artists, California lawmakers are considering a bill that would allow musicians to become free agents after seven years. The bill would lift the recording industry’s 15-year-old exemption to a state labor law that restricts all personal-service contracts to seven years, and thus would apply only to California-based artists. But the bill could have broad implications for the $40 billion music industry, releasing artists from recording deals that often tether them to one label their entire professional career.” Chicago Tribune 02/24/02

OLYMPIC FAKERY: It may not be a scandal of figure skating proportions, but plenty of people are unhappy about the way the music that accompanies the Olympic Games celebration is being manipulated by the IOC. First the Utah Symphony and Yo-Yo Ma were forced to airbow in sub-freezing temperatures on instruments borrowed from a local high school as the Mormon Tabernacle Choir pretended to sing during the opening ceremonies. Now, nearly a dozen pop performers will be lip-synching the closing ceremonies, leaving many observers wondering why the IOC doesn’t just pop in a CD, play a sappy video, and be done with it. Los Angeles Times 02/23/02

MTT’S SECOND (THIRD?) CAREER: “As a conductor, pianist and teacher, Michael Tilson Thomas already boasts a musical resume full enough for two. But in recent years, Bay Area audiences have watched him come into his own as a composer, too. On Wednesday night, Thomas will unveil his most substantial composition, a cycle of Emily Dickinson settings.” San Francisco Chronicle 02/24/02

THE SCREECH RECONSIDERED: Mention the name “Yoko Ono” around any fan of the Beatles (and really, who isn’t one?) and you are likely to get a somewhat violent reaction. But while Ms. Ono will likely go down in history as the woman who broke up the greatest rock ‘n roll band of all time, some critics contend that her legacy should be as one of the 20th century’s greatest artists. From music to film to visual arts, Yoko has always been, it seems, several steps ahead of the rest of the art world. The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 02/23/02

Friday February 22

WORK HARD, PLAY HARD: The St. Petersburg Philharmonic has something of a history of being hell on flight attendants. One California critic recalls a transatlantic flight with the rowdy Russians as an eight-hour frat party (“the players had picked up roasted chickens from somewhere,”) complete with bottles of vodka and dancing in the aisles. But it cannot be denied that this bunch of semi-degenerates is also one of the world’s finest orchestras, and the very same critic speculates that it may be their ability to have fun together that creates such a tight-knit quality on stage. Los Angeles Times 02/22/02

  • AND SPEAKING OF AIRPLANES: When musicians travel, they travel with their instruments. And while some unfortunates (cellists, harpists, etc.) must buy an extra ticket for their music-maker, or even ship it separately, most symphonic instruments fit quite comfortably in an overhead bin. (More comfortably, it could be said, than the overstuffed super-duffles favored by many of today’s more inconsiderate travelers.) So why are some airlines, post-9/11, suddenly deciding that violins and violas are not suitable carry-ons? San Francisco Chronicle 02/22/02

NEW DIRECTOR FOR SYDNEY SYMPHONY: The Sydney Symphony Orchestra has chosen Italian conductor Gianluigi Gelmetti as its new music director, succeeding Edo de Waart. Gelmetti is also chief conductor of the Rome Opera. He begins his three-year term in 2004. Sydney Morning Herald 02/22/02

THE LEVINE RULES: When the Boston Symphony signed James Levine to be its next music director, everyone in the organization knew what they were getting into. American orchestras operate under strict union work guidelines which dictate everything from the length of rehearsals to the frequency of breaks, but Levine is famous for demanding the flexibility to rehearse more and perform less. The maestro was in town this week to lead the BSO (although his term will not officially begin for more than a year) and everyone seemed to be walking on eggshells. Boston Globe 02/22/02

GARTHIFICATION: When the Country Music Foundation dismissed several longtime employees last fall, including some of the organization’s most respected scholars, critics wondered if a changing of the guard was underway. The CMF has an expensive new museum in Nashville it has to tend to, and the tourists aren’t exactly flocking through the doors. Is old time country and the CMF’s sense of history being replaced by Young Country? Salon 02/21/02

TOUGH TIMES FOR UTAH BAND: It should have been a good month for the Utah Symphony – with the Olympics on, the orchestra performed in front of a global audience. The truth has been rather less glamorous. “The opening ceremonies were a humiliation – the organizers, fearing any outcome not predestined (an odd concept for a sports event), forced the orchestra to prerecord its contribution and then shiver in 18-degree weather pretending to play instruments borrowed from a high school (the cold could have damaged fine ones). On the broadcast, heedless television announcers gabbed over practically every note anyway. Olympic officials, meanwhile, took over Maurice Abravanel Hall, forcing the orchestra to rent it back for its concerts in the arts festival.” Los Angeles Times 02/21/02

THEY ALL LAUGHED AT CHRISTOPHER COLUMBUS… “Amid copyright infringement lawsuits, bankruptcies, legislative battles and an overriding belief in some quarters that they’ll never turn a profit, digital music subscription services are showing signs of good health… The fact that people are paying for digital music could be the beginning of what many hope will be the revival of a sonic boom that hit full volume in 1999. The reason: Most services offer only a fraction of what consumers will eventually be able to purchase.” Wired 02/22/02

TALK OF THE NATION OR MUSIC OF THE PEOPLE? When the September 11 attacks knocked classical radio station WNYC-FM off the air, and threw the national media into a frenzy of information gathering, the station began simulcasting its AM sister station, which carries a public radio news/talk format. “It’s been five months now, with no move back to music. But listeners didn’t understand what was happening until 4 February 2002, when the astute weekly New York Observer detailed the unhappiness and off-air conflicts within the station… exploding with the news that the station was seriously considering dropping classical music almost completely.” Andante 02/22/02

Thursday February 21

A LITTLE PORNO, A LITTLE SEX, A LITTLE S&M? The English National Opera’s new Calixto Bieito-directed production of Verdi’s Masked Ball hasn’t even opened yet and it’s controversial. According to the English papers: “The chorus are in a ‘state of rebellion’; the lead tenor has pulled out; the dress rehearsal – which would normally be available for ENO Friends to see – has been played behind closed doors. The cast were also said to be unhappy about the opening scene, which involves male singers sitting on toilets, and a scene in which the chorus are called on to give a Nazi salute.” The Guardian (UK) 02/21/02

STAYING INVOLVED: How “involved” should a musician look while he or she is performing? “In classical performance, there is a range of ‘looking involved’, from the skilfully charming variety to the grotesquely off-putting. It depends so much, also, on the innate character of the player. Audiences may not always know the music, but we’ve all been trained by ordinary life to interpret body language, and we can sense the degree of artifice used by a performer.” The Guardian (UK) 02/16/02

GREAT LIT AS OPERA: Operas made out of the stories of famous books rarely turn out well. But “if successfully transferring great literature to the operatic stage is next to impossible, someone forgot to tell the Russians.” Andante 02/20/02

PAY FOR PLAY: Radio stations pay licenses to play music. Now the US Copyright Office proposes that internet sites that play music should also pay. “Proposed rates announced Wednesday are based on each person who is receiving a broadcast sent online. The rates range from .07 of a penny per song for a radio broadcast to .14 of a penny for all other copyrighted audio sent on the Internet.” Minneapolis Star-Tribune (AP) 02/21/02

MUSICIANS APOLOGIZE: The St. Petersburg Philharmonic has apologized for the rowdy behaviour that got its musicians tossed off a United Airlines flight earlier this week. After spending the night in Washington DC, the orchestra continued to Los Angeles for a concert Wednesday night. “This is the sort of thing you expect from a heavy metal band, not a philharmonic orchestra.” BBC 02/21/02

Wednesday February 20

ORCHESTRA MUSICIANS – A PLANE-LOAD OF TROUBLE: About 100 members of the St. Petersburg Philharmonic on their way from Europe to perform a concert in Los Angeles, were tossed off their United Airlines flight during a Washington DC stop Monday. The airline says the “rowdiness of a large portion of the troupe made the eight-hour transatlantic trip from Amsterdam to Dulles difficult for the crew and uncomfortable for other passengers. The group refused to sit down when told to, talked loudly and tossed objects around. ‘The group was misbehaving, inebriated, opening their own bottles of alcohol, rowdy and nonresponsive to the crew’.” Washington Post 02/19/02 

PASSING OF THE RECORDING AGE: Classical recording is drying up. The simple truth is that there are no longer enough classical CDs coming out each month to fill a parish magazine, let alone a consumer glossy with scriptural delusions. What the big labels cannot grasp is that their day is done. All the best music has been recorded many times over by maestros more accomplished and celebrated than any alive.” The Telegraph (UK) 02/20/02 

THE EXTRA WHO WENT ASTRAY: Somehow in the onstage confusion of the finale of the Metropolitan Opera’s War and Peace, an extra (dressed as a French soldier) ended up off the stage and into the orchestra pit. “Was it a fall? Or more of a leap? Opera fans are gossiping and performers, from the Russian soprano Anna Netrebko to the American bass-baritone Samuel Ramey to extras to orchestra members are still scratching their heads in this latest mystery at the Met, itself no stranger to intrigues onstage and off.” The New York Times 02/20/02

FAILURE TO LISTEN: Philadelphians want to love their new Kimmel Center, home to the Philadelphia Orchestra. And some critics have begun to soften their criticisms of the acoustics. But not the Financial Post’s Andrew Clark. “At the concert I heard earlier this month (a Philadelphia Orchestra programme of Beethoven and Berlioz), the sound was colourless, poorly projected, inanimate, with virtually no bass.” Financial Times 02/20/02

SAME OLD MINIMALISM: Philip Glass can still excite the ire of critics. The premiere of Glass’ Sixth Symphony gets critic Peter G. Davis going: “A lot of glassy-eyed fans were on hand to give the composer an ovation, but others hoping for something fresh were disappointed. It was pretty much business as usual: the same simpleminded syncopations and jigging ostinatos, the same inane little tunes on their way to nowhere, the same clumsily managed orchestral climaxes.” New York Magazine 02/18/02

LEVINE’S PLAN TO SAVE THE INDUSTRY: James Levine believes that chamber music holds the answer to classical music’s problems. If the symphony orchestra is a slow and massive battleship, the string quartet is a quick, powerful PT boat, and the newly designated Boston Symphony music director says that the adventurous spirit and adaptibility of chamber music must be adopted by the orchestral world if the industry is to survive another century. Boston Globe 02/20/02

THAT WACKY MAYOR: “Sometimes the ways of Mel Lastman are just too bizarre to be explained. Earlier this week, the befuddled mayor [of Toronto] made headlines by going to Ottawa and demanding the federal government write a big cheque for the Toronto opera house. No doubt many people in the arts world will feel grateful to Lastman for fearlessly speaking out… The only problem is that at this point his passionate plea is utterly irrelevant.” Toronto Star 02/20/02

Tuesday February 19

ORCHESTRA RECALL: The San Francisco Symphony’s new recording of Mahler for its new recording label has a problem. “It’s hardly a major flaw – a one-second skip 19 minutes and 42 seconds into the last movement – but it means that the Symphony will have to remaster the second disc in the two-CD set and get a new disc to everyone now holding a copy.” How many copies? Only about 300 have sold so far. San Francisco Chronicle 02/18/02

MOVIES WITHOUT ACTORS? HAH! TRY OPERA WITHOUT SINGERS: “Not only are there no bearded tenors in frilly shirts, Stardust’s proud boast is that it has no singers at all. This is an opera where humans are conspicuous only by their absence: no actors, no dancers and, heaven forbid, no fat lady. Instead, Stardust is content to let its audience play the central role, with an array of tech gadgetry forming the supporting cast.” Wired 02/19/02

GUNTER WAND, 90: German conductor Günter Wand, former conductor of the BBC Orchestra has died at 90. “He insisted on a minimum of eight rehearsals for a standard programme, a luxury that only a broadcasting organisation could afford to offer. His rehearsals were meticulous and much appreciated by the orchestra, who respected him as part of a vanishing tradition.” The Guardian (UK) 02/16/02

GUARDING GERSHWIN: “Such is the continuing demand for Gershwin’s music that the estate brings in an estimated income of between $5 and $10 million a year. Rhapsody in Blue is its biggest earner, I Got Rhythm the most recorded.” The estate’s heirs zealously guard their family legacy.  “When we took it over in the 1980s, it was not being well minded: Ira had been very passive and trusted everyone.” The Telegraph (UK) 02/19/02

Monday February 18

MONTREAL SYMPHONY’S NEW HOME? The Montreal Symphony has long been one of North America’s best. But it has been handicapped by its home, an acoustically  lacklustre place the orchestra outgrew decades ago. Now there’s a new plan to build a new hall – but yes, haven’t we heard this all before? Montreal Gazette 02/16/02

REINVENTING OPERA? A new London opera company is trying to reinvent the form. Its founders believe that “the only way to bring opera back to the heart of popular culture is to bring it back into contact with popular culture – even Teletubbies. This may not produce great or long-lasting works, but it will help keep opera contemporary, and, it’s hoped, bring in new audiences. For all the opportunities it gives to new writers, Tête à Tête’s primary concern is to attract people put off by opera’s snobby image.” The Guardian (UK) 02/18/02

CUTS AT ENGLISH OPERA? The English National Opera is hurting for money. It’s told its musicians and chorus members to prepare for wage cuts. “Many of the staff are said to be outraged at the proposed cuts. Orchestral players, who earn an average of £24,000,say that they cannot tolerate further cuts.” The Times 02/16/02

A HANDLE ON HANDEL: “Could George Frideric Handel have been gay? And if so, what, if anything, would that tell us about the music he wrote? These questions – equally challenging in their respective ways – have been around for a while, generally at the fringes of musical scholarship. Now they have been raised with fresh urgency by a provocative new book, Handel as Orpheus, released last month by Harvard University Press.” San Francisco Chronicle 02/17/02

SO MUCH FOR THE MORAL HIGH GROUND: Recording companies have tried to make their case against music download sites such as Napster on moral grounds – musicians should get paid for their work. But so far the two pay-download sites developed by the recording industry offer little if any payment to artists, and musicians are furious. The New York Times 02/18/02

Sunday February 17

EDMONTON WALKS: The Edmonton Symphony soap opera took a turn for the dismal on Friday as the orchestra’s musicians went on strike to try to force the ESO’s management to allow them a say in the direction of the organization. The orchestra, which is in fiscal trouble and recently went through a controversial and public split with its music director, has been offered a $500,000 gift, but the money is contingent upon the musicians getting what they want, and the ESO has balked hard at that stipulation. Andante (CP) 02/16/02

  • PLAYING THE PR GAME: As has become traditional for North American orchestras out on strike, the Edmonton musicians are offering a free concert in an effort to draw public opinion to their side. Edmonton Journal 02/16/02

LEAVE NO CHILD BEHIND? The Chicago Symphony Orchestra is facing a massive deficit, and cuts have begun to be made in the area of soloists and guest conductors. “But management also is retrenching in a core area it can ill afford to downgrade — music education. The CSO will severely cut back the in-school ensemble programs, [and] it will reduce the size of its training ensemble, the Civic Orchestra of Chicago, for about two-thirds of the concerts scheduled next season… Both moves represent misguided economy. If the institution is worried whether the MTV generation will want to attend symphony concerts once they become adults, depriving them of in-school exposure to classical music is one way to insure these young people will never make the plunge.” Chicago Tribune 02/17/02

NOT ENOUGH SUCKING UP: A planned concert in Naples, Italy, to be led by one of the city’s favorite sons, La Scala music director Riccardo Muti, is in jeopardy after local Catholic officials have declined to allow the concert to go on in any church building, which is to say, almost every suitable building in Naples. The church has its reasons, but the main one seems to be that the local Cardinal can’t stand the mayor. Andante 02/16/02

HILL TO GET A FACELIFT: Towns with populations of 100,000 or so do not generally get the pleasure of regular visits from the world’s greatest orchestras, soloists, and choruses. But Ann Arbor, Michigan has been upstaging America’s big cities for decades, drawing the world’s best touring musicians to its spectacular Hill Auditorium, renowned for both its architecture and acoustics. Now, plans have been announced for a $38.6 million renovation of Hill, and true to today’s retro sensibilities, the end result will be a theater that looks much as it did at its opening in 1913. Detroit News 02/17/02

OPERA AUSTRALIA LEFT IN THE LURCH: When tenor Bryn Terfel cancelled a slew of dates for next fall, citing exhaustion and a desire to spend time with his family, he probably didn’t intend to send any of the opera companies receiving the cancellations into panic mode. But Opera Australia, which was counting on Terfel to anchor a AUS$2 million production of The Mastersingers of Nuremberg, may have to cancel the whole show if Terfel’s star power isn’t on hand to make it profitable. Moreover, the gaping hole that would appear in the company’s schedule will be hard to fill on such short notice. Sydney Morning Herald 02/17/02

FELDMAN’S ARMBUSTER GETS ITS DAY: “Morton Feldman once described his Second String Quartet as a nightmare. That has certainly seemed to be true from the standpoint of the groups that have played it… The piece is five hours long: 293 minutes, to be exact. If you lift your right arm into the position to hold a violin bow and imagine keeping it there for five hours, you will see the problem.” Many groups have declined to perform it after originally agreeing to try, but a new recording attempts to breath life into the work, which can easily be seen as a microcosm of the controversial mid-20th century school of composition. The New York Times 02/17/02

LIKE SHOWING UP FOR SCHOOL IN YOUR UNDERWEAR: Thomas Zehetmair failed to show up this week for a concert in which he was scheduled to solo with the Philadelphia Orchestra. But this was no prima donna hissyfit. The violinist had made the mistake that every musician dreads most: forgetting what time the concert starts. Philadelphia Inquirer 02/16/02

CHAILLY’S REASONS: Ever since Riccardo Chailly’s announcement that he would be leaving the music directorship of the Concertgebow for a less prestigious post in Leipzig, critics and musicians alike have been asking what would cause anyone to do such a thing. As it turns out, Chailly is one of those musicians for whom prestige is far less important than the passion he has for his profession. What a concept. Toronto Star 02/16/02

SAWALLISCH ILL: “Philadelphia Orchestra music director Wolfgang Sawallisch has undergone a ‘minor surgical procedure,’ according to an orchestra spokeswoman, forcing the cancellation of a string of concerts with the Israel Philharmonic Orchestra in Jerusalem and Tel Aviv. Sawallisch is in Germany, the spokeswoman said, but she did not know whether he was hospitalized.” Philadelphia Inquirer 02/17/02

MENOTTI’S GIFT: “In 1936 this Italian composer wrote what has become the most-performed opera in America. He founded the renowned Spoleto music festival and moved to a stately home in Scotland in the 1970s, where his plan for an arts centre for young talent has foundered in the face of indifference.” Why can’t Gian Carlo Menotti get more respect? The Guardian (UK) 02/16/02

HOW TO SUCCEED IN COMPOSITION BY REALLY TRYING: In an age when even fans of new music generally shun such ear-bending techniques as quarter-tones and minimalist repetition in favor of a new reassertion of melody and theme, a composer who embraces the inaccessible as firmly and unapologetically as Gyorgi Ligeti would seem to be in danger of falling by the wayside. But there is a quality to Ligeti’s composition, a dangerous yet inviting subtext, that has kept audiences and musicians alike coming back for more. “New England is in the midst of an unofficial Ligeti festival, as it often is; Ligeti’s new works tend to enter the standard repertoire with little delay.” Boston Globe 02/17/02

Friday February 15

ANOTHER LESSON IN DUMBING DOWN: Perhaps the struggling Florida Philharmonic thought that jettisoning James Judd, its longtime music director, would get the orchestras more seats in the seats. But the programming is now chosen by committee, and it’s been dumbed down, in the opinion of many. And we all know what happens when an arts institution starts pandering after ticket sales rather than leading with an exciting product… Miami Herald 02/14/02

EVOLUTION OF A CONCERT HALL: Laugh at the name if you wish, but reports suggest that Los Angeles’s soon-to-rise Walt Disney Concert Hall will be nothing to sneeze at. The hall is coming together thanks to the collaboration of architect Frank Gehry, L.A. Phil music director Esa-Pekka Salonen, and world-renowned acoustician Yasuhisa Toyota, and the trio believes that the result will be California’s first truly world-class concert hall, with a facade that cannot be ignored and acoustics to rival those in Boston, Vienna, and Berlin. Andante 02/15/02

SO IS THIS MUSIC OR ART? OR BOTH? “Sound art” is still a fairly controversial and largely unknown concept, and the fact that it takes place in traditionally silent museums and galleries rather than concert halls probably isn’t helping its image. But a new travelling exhibit aims to unravel some of the confusion surounding the medium, and mainstream it as well. “Visitors will witness both the work of artists who create ‘instruments’ they play during live performances and the work of those who build soundscapes from abstract environments.” Wired 02/15/02

Thursday February 14

COPYCAT FLUTE? Did Mozart plagiarize for one of his most popular operas? There are an awful lot of similarities in characters and music in his Magic Flute to an opera called The Beneficent Dervish, which was composed before Flute and which Mozart almost certainly heard. Slate 02/13/02

ADAMS DEFENDS SELLARS: Composer John Adams is being controversial again. This time he’s defending director Peter Sellars and his role in the Adelaide Festival. Late last year the festival fired Sellars after he had revealed his programming for this year’s event. Says Adams: “It’s hard to believe that the people who hired him didn’t know what they were going to get, knowing his history and his political sympathies.” Adelaide Advertiser 02/13/02

THE NEXT PAVAROTTI (AGAIN?): How many times have we heard a young tenor touted as “the next Pavarotti”? Hasn’t happened yet. Indeed, the bestowal of such hype by now ought to set off alarm bells – thereby sending whichever critic dares to make the claim to the penalty box for the rest of the season. Latest claim is by the New York Observer’s Charles Michener, writing about his experience in a restaurant, of all places: “But it was there, the other night, that I first heard Juan Diego Flórez, a young tenor from Peru who looks and sounds more like the heir apparent to the throne of Luciano than anyone I have yet heard.” New York Observer 02/13/02

Wednesday February 13

ONE FROM COLUMN A… The music of choice for a new iconic Levi’s commercial? A Handel Sarabande. But isn’t classical music a sell for older folks? Surely not the 20-somethings Levi is playing to. “In the thick of the biggest technological, demographic and moral upheavals for two centuries, our cultural needs are changing gear. Classical no longer means what it did in the 20th century. It is not the elite preserve of the middle-aged middle classes, nor is it off limits to kids..” The Telegraph (UK) 02/13/02

EDMONTON MUSICIANS TO WALK OUT? The Edmonton Symphony Orchestra is set to become the third Canadian orchestra to have its musicians walk out this season. “Reports have suggested the orchestra board has proposed reducing the number of services for which the musicians would be paid, which would result in a pay cut of about five per cent. A senior musician earns $44,173 for a season.” Canada.com (CP) 02/12/02

RAISING THE ROOF IN PHILLY: The Philadelphia Orchestra may have left the Academy of Music for its new home at the Kimmel Center, but the Academy still has its fans: “People say the sound may be better in the Kimmel. But I’ve had people say to me, `I feel more elegant in the Academy.’ It’s how the hall makes you feel. Both are very elegant in their own way – one’s modern and one is traditional. The renovation of the Academy is a labor of love, for a magnificent building.” It’s undergoing renovation, including having its roof raised 10 feet to accomodate new backstage equipment. Philadelphia Business Journal 02/12/02

Tuesday February 12

SILENCING EUROPE’S ORCHESTRAS? A proposed European Union law would limit the amount of noise in the workplace. But under the law, symphony orchestras playing all out would exceed the limits. “The Association of British Orchestras (ABO) is fighting to be exempted. The parliament wants to reduce the decibel limit of noise in the workplace to 83, the point at which workers have to wear hearing protection. A single trumpet is said to play up to 130 decibels and the ABO fears that the directive would effectively silence performances. ‘It will stop us playing any loud music whatsoever, affecting almost of all of the pieces played by orchestras’.” BBC 02/12/02

ADAMS TO WRITE MEMORIAL: The New York Philharmonic has named composer John Adams to write a memorial piece to the events of September to be performed at the Philharmonic’s opening concert next season. The piece will accompany Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony on a program conducted by music director Lorin Maazel. Andante 02/12/02

  • Previously: THE MUSICAL MEMORIAL: The New York Philharmonic is commissioning a piece of music to open next season with a memorial to the World Trade Center. Will this be a significant musical memorial? “The odds, it seems to me, are low that the music will be up to the occasion — that a composer, asked to interpret in tones a calamity mere months after it has happened, will have the clarity and the inner urge to write just the piece we need.” Andante.com 02/06/02

A CHANGING SOUND: To the confusion of listeners, the acoustics in Philadelpia’s new Kimmel Center seem to change with each concert – and not always for the better. The acoustician has a variety of explanations, and “the acoustics are especially changeable now, when every visit to the new cello-shaped concert room reveals physical changes. Construction continues, with carpenters and others working the midnight-to-8-a.m. shift.” Philadelphia Inquirer 02/12/02

Monday February 11

PAY-FOR-DOWNLOADS A BUST: A new report says paid music downloading has been a failure so far, despite a $4 billion investment by music businesses. “Legitimate, paid-for music downloads earned only $1 million (£710,000) in the US and UK last year. At the same time, some eight billion tracks were exchanged by users of pirate sites offering free music downloads – and up to 2.7 million people at any one time are logged on to them.” BBC 02/10/02

WHERE DID CITY OPERA’S MONEY GO? A benefit for victims of September 11 by New York City Opera sold tickets for as much as $100, and the house was nearly full. The cast and crew donated their services for the occasion. So why did only $18,500 find its way to the September 11 fund? “There has been no accounting – it’s all a big mystery,” a chorus member said. “We put our hearts into this. Everybody wants to know what came of it.” The $18,500 would equal the sale of just 185 of the benefit’s $100 tickets, although some tickets sold for $50 and $25.” By contrast, the Metropolitan Opera’s fundraiser donated $2.6 million to the fund. New York Post 02/10/02

UK RECORDINGS SALES UP: While global sales of recordings went down last year, in Britain they went up. “The total amount of money spent on music in the UK rose by 5.3% in the UK in 2001 to £1.2 billion, according to the British Phonographic Industry.” While American recording companies blame digital piracy for their slump, the UK figures suggest that if the product is good, consumers are still buying. BBC 02/11/02

INSIDE SCHOENBERG: “In the hundred years that have passed since Arnold Schoenberg’s first premières, his reputation has undergone considerable fluctuation. When you first encounter the sound of Schoenberg, you may feel yourself violently pushed back, as if a mass of ugliness were crystallizing in the air. The next time, you may feel yourself unconsciously pulled in, as if a beautiful vacuum were enveloping you. You are likely to find yourself perpetually tugged in one direction or the other. You will, however, begin to hear music differently.” The New Yorker 02/11/02

TRASH OPERA A HIT: We hate to report this, but the opera based on Jerry Springer’s trash TV show has become a cult classic in London. The opera is currently playing as a “work in progress” to see if it can attract backing for a West End run. According to one critic: “The references to lesbian dwarves, chicks with dicks and lap-dancing transsexuals press all the right mirth buttons for an audience that has sacrificed its brains at the altar of daytime TV. But the performance really comes into its own in its more serious moments.” Uh-huh. The Guardian (UK) 02/09/02

Sunday February 10

THE MOST EXCITING ORCHESTRA IN AMERICA? In the past seven years, Michael Tilson Thomas has turned the San Francisco Symphony into one of the most talked about orchestras in America. “The charged chemistry among maestro, players and community undoubtedly owes much to the nature and size of the city and the Bay Area, and it may be hard to replicate elsewhere. Still, it becomes all the more striking now that several other major American orchestras have lined up their next music directors. In large part, those orchestras were seeking expertise in contemporary and American programming like that Mr. Thomas has long demonstrated.” The New York Times 02/10/02

JAZZ IN THE TEMPLE OF CULTURE: Chicago’s Symphony Center, home to the Chicago Symphony, has embraced America’s popular classical music – jazz. “The hall is embracing jazz more ardently than ever. Should the audiences stay large and the programming continue to blossom, Symphony Center could become the most important institution in Chicago for promoting jazz performance and intellectual inquiry.” Chicago Tribune 02/10/02

TITLE TRADEOFFS: Some call supertitles at the opera one of the biggest advances in the artform in the past 50 years. But there are tradeoffs. “Over the course of more than four hours of dense, nonrepeating dialogue, the compulsive reader at War and Peace will be scanning some 1,000 captions, each conveying a potentially vital piece of information. For each, we sacrifice, say, two seconds’ attention to the stage, which adds up through the evening to a whopping 33 minutes. How to sort out the costs and benefits of these constant illuminations and distractions?” The New York Times 02/10/02

NOT JUST ANOTHER OPERA: What’s the difference between an opera and a musical? Bruce Springsteen has announced he’s writing a “rock opera.” “Though one must not prejudge these things, it’s surely likely to be more of a musical than an opera, just as in 1968 the Who’s Tommy was a musical masquerading as this new-fangled genre, with its vaguely subversive label – the revolutionary language of rock imposing itself on the apparently elitist world of opera.” The Guardian (UK) 02/09/02

ZUKERMAN RE-SIGNS: Ottawa’s National Arts Centre Orchestra has re-signed Pinchas Zukerman as its music director. “The Israeli-born violinist and conductor, who joined the Ottawa-based NACO in 1998, will stay on till the end of the 2005-2006 season, with an option for another year.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 02/09/02

Friday February 8

THE ORCHESTRA DEBATE: A debate is under way about what kind of leadership American orchestras need, how active they should be in programming new music, and whether they have lost their sense of artistic mission. Behind the debate lurks a more fundamental question: has the symphony orchestra become marginal to US culture?” Some say the orchestral world has never been healthier, though. A recent survey by the American Symphony Orchestra League revealed that “far from dipping, audiences between 1990 and 2000 rose from 22 million to 34 million.” Financial Times 02/08/02

NO MORE EMPTY SEATS: Armed with a new music director and a desire to dig its way out of artistic and financial mediocrity, the Liverpool Philharmonic has been scoring new support. The latest comes from the Liverpool Council, which increased its support almost 500 percent – from £165,000 to £800,000 a year. The money comes with a catch though. The orchestra must adopt a “no empty seats” policy and give away any tickets remaining on the day before a performance to people who can’t afford them. Liverpool Echo 02/06/02

ESCHENBACH IN PHILLY: The Philadelphia Orchestra played its first concerts with music director-designate Christoph Eschenbach this week, and the close scrutiny of the controversial appointment by the local press is continuing. But overall, Philadelphians seem eager to “meet Eschenbach more than halfway,” as one critic put it, and the orchestra seems satisfied, if not overjoyed, with the man who will soon take up the head post. Philadelphia Inquirer 02/08/02

VIENNA BALL OFF WITHOUT A HITCH: It has become almost an expected side-effect in today’s world that, where the rich and powerful gather for recreation, protesters of many stripes will be in attendance to remind the privileged of their existence. But this year’s Vienna Opera Ball, recently the site of violent demonstrations and heavily patrolled by some 1,100 security officials, went off comparitively quietly, with only a couple of arrests and no violence. BBC 02/08/02

PROMOTING THE YOUNG: “The historically low percentage of minorities in orchestras is a vexing issue. The lasting effects of racism play a role, say experts, but other factors include cuts in school music programs, the lack of role models and peer-group support and cultural forces that push young blacks and Latinos into pop and vernacular styles rather than classical.” The five-year-old Sphinx Competition seeks to identify and encourage young minority musicians. Detroit Free Press 02/06/02

WINNING THE BATTLE, LOSING THE WAR: When the recording industry shut down Napster last year, most observers figured the fracas marked the end of online music piracy. Don’t bet on it: “In Napster’s place, a host of sophisticated peer-to-peer file swapping services, such as Gnutella, Morpheus and Aimster, have emerged, that now boast a user base far in excess of peak Napster usage and which have proved much harder to shut down.” The Guardian (UK) 02/08/02

SOMETHING WE ALL KNEW: ”I do think that the best producers and editors are musical people. There is a musicality to a good program. It has a pace; it picks up and slows down. Musicians have a good sense of timing and of pacing, of how long something should go.” Boston Globe 02/07/02

Thursday February 7

THE MUSICAL MEMORIAL: The New York Philharmonic is commissioning a piece of music to open next season with a memorial to the World Trade Center. Will this be a significant musical memorial? “The odds, it seems to me, are low that the music will be up to the occasion — that a composer, asked to interpret in tones a calamity mere months after it has happened, will have the clarity and the inner urge to write just the piece we need.” Andante.com 02/06/02

NATIONALISM TO A REGGAE BEAT? Worried that French school children increasingly don’t know the French national anthem, the government compiled a CD with dozens of versions of the Marseillaise, and is sending copies to every school in France. Along with traditional versions, there’s also a reggae version, an arabic version, and a samba version. “The aim of the project is to make children better understand their history and heritage,” says culture minister Jack Lang. The Globe & Mail (Reuters) (Canada) 02/07/02

LA SCALA RESUMES: La Scala will resume performances in its temporary home Friday after a glass panel crashed into the audience last week. “No one was hurt but the accident overshadowed the debut of the new theatre, already the subject of controversy due to the haste with which some considered it had been built. Before the accident at the Arcimboldi, creaking noises were heard from the ceiling. The audience was evacuated from the auditorium before two of the 100 glass ceiling panels plunged six metres to the floor.” BBC 02/07/02

Wednesday February 6

HARD TIMES FOR ONE OF THE WORLD’S GREAT MUSIC PALACES: Buenos Aires’ Teatro Colon is one of the world’s great theatres in which to hear music. With a storied past and a city government willing to spend liberally to bring the world’s best performers, it is Argentina’s showplace for culture. But the country’s recent economic collapse has caused the Teatro Colon to scrap its 2002 season. And devaluation of the peso makes it impossible for the theatre to afford the performers it is used to presenting. Andante.com 02/05/02

PHOENIX SYMPHONY’S MONEY PROBLEMS: The Phoenix Symphony is a million dollars in debt and the orchestra is meeting with its musicians over how to solve the orchestra’s money woes. Other Phoenix-area arts groups are struggling too. “I do think we have been more impacted by the changes in the economy over the last two years as opposed specifically to just 9/11. Phoenix Business Journal 02/01/02

NAME THAT TUNE: Ah, pity those who cannot carry a tune. Not a happy condition. “There is nothing quite so vulnerable as a person caught up in a lyric impulse. The singing-impaired are forever being brought up short in one. When the singing-impaired chime in, they may notice a sudden strained silence. Or just a sudden loss of afflatus in the music about them. (The singing-impaired can tell.)” The Atlantic 02/82

Tuesday February 5

PARIS – AN OPERA BARGAIN: So you’re an opera fan and you live in London where going to see the opera is an expensive proposition. The budget alternative? Take the Eurostar to Paris, catch some first rate productions and stay in a “homey” hotel. The whole trip will cost you less than a ticket for the Royal Opera (and the experience might even be better). Really. Truly. The Times (UK) 02/05/02

LAST-MINUTE SUBSTITUTION: The St. Louis Symphony travels to New York this week for its annual Carnegie Hall performance, but morale may be lower than usual for two reasons. First, the orchestra’s budget crisis makes it likely that this will be the last trip to Carnegie for several years, and second, St. Louis music director Hans Vonk has had to turn the baton over to a guest conductor after taking ill on stage last Friday night. St. Louis Post-Dispatch 02/04/02

KIMMEL OVERRUNS: Philadelphia’s new Kimmel Center has now been open for more than a month, and after some less-than-rapturous opening reviews from national critics, seems to be settling in as the Philadelphia Orchestra’s new home. But some important aspects of the performing arts complex remain unfinished, and costs are rising. “As a result of construction vagaries, the budget, previously quoted at $265 million, will grow, Rouse says, and could top out at $273 million. More likely, it will reach $275 million.” Philadelphia Inquirer 02/05/02

BUDGET CRUNCH IN BALTIMORE: “Rising costs, an economy that made grants and donations hard to come by and a stock market that pummeled endowments have all converged to put the [Baltimore Symphony Orchestra] in a tight financial spot. Even though the BSO is making more money than it spends, the tight times ended up squeezing out the symphony’s 147-person chorus last month… Wall Street’s dismal 2001 took its toll. The symphony’s endowment investments lost more than $9 million in value in 2001 compared with an almost $15 million profit from those investments a year earlier.” Baltimore Business Journal 02/01/02

CUTTING BACK CLASSICAL IN NYC? Is New York public radio station WNYC going to cut back on broadcasting classical music on it’s FM band? Maybe. “We are looking at options that have more music and that have less music. But under no circumstances will we become a news-talk show station. Our commitment to classical music and cultural programming remains strong.” Besides, says WNYC’s president, the company has been looking to take over another station to offer full-time classical music. The New York Times 02/05/02

Monday February 4

FIGHT OVER CD’s: CD-maker Philips and the big recording companies are in a fight over copy protection. Recording companies want to embed “errors” into CD’s that help prevent them from being copied. Philips, which helped determine technical standards for CD technology, says it won’t go along. The fight could “hasten the death” of the 20-year-old format. Wired 02/04/02

LA SCALA PERFORMANCES CANCELED: As investigations begin as to why a glass panel crashed into the seats at La Scala’s temporary home, more performances are canceled and the blaming begins. Andante 02/02/02

WHERE ARE THE WOMEN? Why are there no women in the Lincoln Center Jazz Orchestra? “While historically big band leaders have hired (and fired) their side musicians at will, these band leaders were private employers, neither accountable to others nor the beneficiaries of public funding and support. That is not the case with the LCJO. The absence of women now and throughout the band’s history, indicates that a different, more contemporary, hiring process is necessary if women are ever to become members of the ensemble.” NewMusicBox.com 02/02

VONK STOPS CONCERT: St. Louis Symphony conductor Hans Vonk stopped his musicians in mid-performance Friday night and had to be helped off the stage. “Vonk, 60, revealed last month that he was suffering from a relapse of Guillain-Barre syndrome. He resumed conducting Friday after a break of about 45 minutes.” St. Louis Post-Distpatch 02/02/02

Sunday February 3

WHAT AILS RECORDING: Critic John von Rhein looks around his apartment stuffed with 15,000 CD’s and ponders the decline of classical music recording. No, recording isn’t going away – but “however seriously you regard it, the big European-based recording conglomerates that account for four-fifths of worldwide sales – Universal, EMI, BMG, Sony and Warner – brought it on themselves.” Chicago Tribune 02/03/02

THE POWERHOUSE FINNS: What is it about Finland, these days? “Half a century after the death of Jean Sibelius, his tiny Nordic homeland has emerged as a musical superpower of the new millennium. A fierce national commitment to musical culture has made the Finnish scene the envy and the talent reservoir of countries throughout Europe and North America.” The Globe & Mail (Canada) 02/02/02

FIRST RECORDING CONTRACTS FIZZLE, NOW TOURING: Touring orchestras almost never make money. Indeed, such tours usually have to be heavily subsidized. The economics of traveling a big orchestra has brought to an end the annual visit to Toronto of the Concertgebouw Orchestra. The orchestra has rethought its touring policy and no longer will make annual trips to North America. Toronto Star 02/02/02

AUDIO DREAMWEAVER: The modern pop music recording features an array of digital tricks to correct pitch, blend harmonies and manipulate the sound so it’s “perfect.” So how come some of the best selling recordings (hi there Garth Brooks) leave their tracks raw and “uncorrected”? Denver Post 02/03/02

THE WELL-TRAINED SINGER: “Since the 1950’s American singers have been valued for their solid musicianship. But the current generation of Americans in their 30’s and early 40’s, by and large, is especially well trained. These artists have been through the rigors of species counterpoint, keyboard harmony, ear training, dictation: the works. Such extensive preparation shows in their ability to learn music thoroughly and handle contemporary scores.” The New York Times 02/03/02

FAMILY BUSINESS: When Michael Stern (son of violinist Isaac) was starting out his career as a conductor, his father told an interviewer it was “unlikely” his sone would have a performing career. Paavo Jarvi (son of conductor Neeme) says trying to make a career as a conductor is tougher when you have a famous parent in the business. “People are rightly suspicious of nepotism and family connections, and that is something I can understand.” Miami Herald 02/03/02

Friday February 1

REINVENTING ST. PAUL: The St. Paul Chamber Orchestra, which bills itself as “America’s Chamber Orchestra,” is reinventing itself, making changes in its home concert hall, and planning more tours to large cities. The goal? To be “the beacon for cultural excellence” in the Twin Cities. “Thirty years from now, when people talk about Twin Cities arts groups, we’d like the first thing off their tongues to be the St. Paul Chamber Orchestra. It’s no different than what the arch did for the city of St. Louis.” St. Paul Pioneer Press 01/31/02

GLASS PANEL CRASHES AT LA SCALA HOME: A glass panel crashed into seating during a performance at La Scala’s temporary theatre in Milan. “No-one was hurt as the panel, one of 100 attached to the side walls of the new Arcimboldi theatre, crashed onto empty seating on Wednesday during a performance of the ballet Excelsior.” BBC 02/01/02

THE ALTERNATIVE MUSIC: Miami-area classical music fans were upset when WTMI, the area’s only classical music station, changed its format to dance music in January. Now the University of Miami college radio station is taking up some of the slack by programming classical. Miami Herald 01/31/02

TOON TUNES: The Sydney Symphony Orchestra is performing scores from classic Bugs Bunny cartoons while projecting the cartoons above the stage. “We ended up finding bits and pieces of it in attics, garages and personal collections. The cartoons were then edited so that their scores were removed – allowing the music to be performed live – while leaving the sound effects and dialogue intact.” Sydney Morning Herald 02/01/02