SAVING BOSTON BALLET

“The Boston Ballet administration’s recent decision to appoint Music Director and Principal Conductor Jonathan McPhee as interim artistic director has prompted audience and company members to question his ability to provide artistic leadership. Notably, the man who served in that role for more than a decade isn’t among the critics. To the contrary, Bruce Marks expresses no concern.” Boston Herald

Issues: April 2001

Tuesday May 1

THE IDEA OF PROTECTION: “The world is caught up in an explosion of ideas and inventions. As a testament to the extent to which they are revered, and their status in the global village, they now warrant their annual celebration. Last Thursday marked the first World Intellectual Property Day.” Sydney Morning Herald 05/01/01

Monday April 30

CHANGING FACE OF NONPROFITS: “Nonprofit arts centers across America are facing a multitude of increasingly challenging tasks: audience development; community relations; financial stability; and getting quality ‘product’ to put on stage. Once the genteel home that readily opened its doors to serve local arts groups and the occasional touring show, arts presenting now has simply become big business.” Hartford Courant 04/29/01

Sunday April 29

SELLING SOUTH AFRICA: Much of the tourism in South Africa these days is around Aprtheid-era landmarks. It’s a little disconcerting – and misleading. Daily Mail & Guardian (South Africa) 04/29/01

NEA GIVES FOR EDUCATION: The National Endowment for the Arts has given a $500,000 for arts education. “The grant went to Young Audiences Inc., a 49-year-old arts education organization, to create Internet sites for a national program called Arts for Learning.” Washington Post 04/28/01

  • THE NEA AFTER IVEY: What does Bill Ivey’s resignation as chairman of the National Endowment for the Arts mean to the NEA? Probably not much… Pittsburgh Post-Gazette 04/29/01

Friday April 27

BILL IVEY’S NEA STYLE: Not many post mortems yet on departing National Endowment for the Arts chairman Bill Ivey’s term. Here’s an earlier assessment. “To be sure, his willingness to avoid language that strikes some as elitist has helped the NEA’s standing both on and off Capitol Hill. But does it really help the agency fulfill its mission to improve the arts in America?” The New Republic 04/26/01

WHY SPORT AND NOT ART? When international athletes come to Australia to compete, their every move is disected in the press. But when a large gathering of artists comes, there’s nary a mention. Why is that? Sydney Morning Herald 04/27/01

Thursday April 26

AFRAID TO BE CREATIVE: Is the reason we’re creative, the reason we create culture because we’re afraid? After “a survey of existing literature from social scientists,” a Hungarian sociologist concludes that they have undervalued the role of fear as a motivating force in the creation of culture.” Central European Review 04/25/01

BLAME THE CULTURE? The problems in aboriginal communities are often blamed on colonization. But an Australian anthropologist says “immense social problems being experienced in Aboriginal communities do not stem only from a history of colonial conquest, prejudice and racism but may also be maintained by certain indigenous traditions and beliefs.” Sydney Morning Herald 04/26/01

Wednesday April 25

NEA CHIEF TO LEAVE JOB: Bill Ivey has resigned as chairman of the National Endowment for the Arts. Ivey, appointed by Bill Clinton had said he’d like to stay on in the job in the Bush administration, but evidently the administration had other plans. “Ivey’s quiet manner was credited as setting a harmonious tone with Congress.” Washington Post 04/25/01

SLEEPING WITH THE ENEMY: Ten years ago newly-elected Michigan governor John Engler announced plans to “eliminate the state arts council and drastically cut public funding to the state’s cultural institutions,” earning the wrath of the state’s arts organizations. In a bizarre turnaround, this week Michigan arts advocacy group ArtServe is awarding Engler a special award for his service to the arts. Detroit Free Press 04/24/01

Tuesday April 24

HEADS ARE ROLLING: Venezuela’s president Hugo Chávez has launched a campaign to free Venezuela from what he calls a “rancid oligarchy.” And the first victim of this “cultural revolution is Sofía Imber. “Imber, 76, an art critic, founded the Caracas Museum of Contemporary Art in 1971 in a garage and made it into one Latin America’s most admired arts institutions.” The New York Times 04/23/01 (one-time registration required for access)

SOME HELP FOR THE STATES: “The Wallace-Reader’s Digest Funds, a leading supporter of arts and cultural programs, is giving state arts agencies $9.6 million tobroaden interest in the arts. The initiative, which the New York-based foundation plans to announce today, will help the agencies rethink the way they operate.” Washington Post 04/24/01

NO, AUSTRALIA LOVES THE ARTS: Last week a report was released that said audiences for the arts in Australia are declining. But a survey of major arts organizations contradicts the report’s finding. Indeed, audiences are growing… Sydney Morning Herald 04/23/01

Monday April 23

STILL NO SPACE: San Francisco arts groups have been losing their spaces in the past year as rents – fueled by the dotcom boom – went through the roof. So now that the dotcoms have crashed, has the space crunch eased? Not at all. “Buildings are vacating, true, but the offices they offer are of little use to arts groups and bands needing space outfitted for performance and rehearsal purposes.” And even if they were – who could afford the rents? San Francisco Chronicle 04/22/01

THE 3 STOOGES AS ART. NO, REALLY: A California artist makes drawings of The Three Stooges, and sells them on T-shirts and lithographs. Heirs to the Stooges’ estates have charged – so far successfully – that they should control the image because it’s merchandise. The artist is asking the state’s Supreme Court to rule that it’s art. Los Angeles Times 04/23/01

Sunday April 22

BOSTON T1 PARTY: Perhaps it’s still a sign of its immaturity as an artform that art created in a digital medium is all lumped together as “digital art.” After all, digital includes music, computer and video art. The biggest digital art festival opens in Boston, home to one of the largest communities of digital artists. Boston Globe 04/21/01

  • TECHNO-ART NOTHING NEW: The uneasy embrace between art and technology is hardly a recent phenomenon. Almost since the industrial revolution first made machinery a part of everyday life, artists have struggled to incorporate the latest innovations into their work, with varying degrees of success. The New York Times 04/22/01 (one-time registration required for access)

A TRANSFORMATIVE PROJECT? Dallas, never a city known for its ground-breaking architecture, is in the early planning stages for a massive new Center for the Performing Arts. The project would have as its centerpiece a 2,400-seat opera house, and is expected to cost some $250 million. Many obstacles have yet to be overcome, but expectations are high that the center would transform Dallas’s Arts District into a cultural strip rivalling those of cities like Philadelphia and Chicago. Dallas Morning News 04/22/01

NEW ARTS MUSEUM: Britain’s Tate Museum plans to open a library for all the arts. The new facility will showcase previously unseen papers and sketches from leading figures from the past century.” The Guardian (UK) 04/21/01

BACKPEDALING FURIOUSLY: “School children in South Africa’s Gauteng Province – which encompasses Johannesburg – will continue to read [the works of] Shakespeare despite criticism that they are racist or sexist.” BBC 04/22/01

Friday April 20

ARTS DECLINE: A new report says Aussies are deserting the arts. “Live theatre was the biggest loser, with only 41 per cent attending compared to 49 per cent previously. Musicals, ballet and contemporary dance, which all recorded increases in 1999, fell in 2000. Only 37 per cent attended musicals, 18 per cent classical music recitals, 11 per cent saw the ballet and 9 per cent a contemporary dance. Even arthouse cinema attendance fell 5 per cent to 27 per cent.” The Age (Melbourne) 04/20/01

REBOUNDING RUDY: Every year New York mayor Rudy Giuliani proposes big cuts in funding culture in the city. Every year the city council proposes restoring those cuts. But this year “the council’s preliminary budget response also included a novel addition: a proposal to create ‘cultural zones’ for promoting economic development in each of the city’s five boroughs. Backstage 04/19/01

INSTANT MESSAGE/INSTANT ART: “Artists often function as new media’s shock troops. They adopt new technology early, and then find uses for it that the technologists never dreamt of. Now, SMS messaging – one of the crudest and most popular forms of new media – is finding its way into the artists’ canon. And that’s not all: ring tones and even the vibrating alerts are all being picked apart by artists keen to comment on society’s latest craze.” The Guardian (UK) 04/19/01

Thursday April 19

AFRICAN ART STRUGGLES: For all its triumphs since the end of apartheid, South Africa is still a country in transition, and no aspect of society can be completely independent of the national political vibe. Artists are particularly affected: since most governmental energy is expended trying to keep the country from boiling over, art is a secondary concern, leading to a tightly-knit community of artists determined to create significant works. Boston Globe 04/19/01

Wednesday April 18

OF ART AND POLITICS: In Australia, “once there was a bedrock, bipartisan tradition of support for free expression in the arts – cultural incubation at arm’s length. But that notion has been undermined in the culture wars that have swirled around politics for the past decade.” Now, those who make decisions about the direction of arts are increasingly beholden to political interests. Sydney Morning Herald 04/18/01

POLITICAL INSULT AS AN ART FORM: To judge from the new edition of the Oxford Dictionary of Political Quotations, political discourse in the past decade has been just one insult after another. Not surprisingly, perhaps, the British do it with more panache than the Americans, as in a reference to one of Tony Blair’s aides: “Peter isn’t the Prince of Darkness – though he may be Lady Macbeth.” The Guardian 04/16/01

Tuesday April 17

THE PULITZERS: The Pulitzer Prizes were awarded yesterday in journalism and the arts. Winners included John Corigliano (Music, for his Symphony #2), Michael Chabon (Fiction, for his novel The Amazing Adventures of Kavalier & Clay), and David Auburn (Drama, for his play Proof.) Click here for the complete winner’s list. Washington Post 04/17/01

SANTA FE STYLE: Santa Fe New Mexico is a small town out in the middle of the desert. But it’s always attracted an artistic crowd. The opening of several new arts facilities in recent years has contributed to a thriving cultural life. The New York Times 04/17/01 (one-time registrationrequired for access)

ARTISTS PLEA: Hundreds of Canadian artists, writers, actors and filmmakers have signed a personal appeal to Prime Minister Jean Chretien asking him to defend the rights of political activists at the Summit of the Americas in Quebec City next week. CBC 04/17/01

TWO WORDS – DUCT TAPE: It is a problem as old as the hills: what to do about those rude, clueless audience members who decide to ruin the day of everyone around them by talking through a performance? A critic whose blistering reaction to one such miscreant once wound up as a New Yorker story has some suggestions. National Post (from the Philadelphia Inquirer) 04/17/01

Monday April 16

POP GOES THE WEASEL: The US Congress has been pressuring the National Endowment for the Humanities to pursue more study of popular culture. “In the process, it is neglecting its core goal of the past 35 years: to support fundamental research, preserve scholarly materials and the sources that document the American past, and support educators who teach the humanities.” Christian Science Monitor 04/16/01

FALLING BEHIND: Arguably, Toronto is Canada’s cultural capital. But the city has stagnated in recent years. “Almost every U.S. city of any consequence has been making dramatic and expensive improvements to its cultural amenities even while Toronto has opted for retrenchment and inertness – counting too heavily on a reputation for comparative cultural sophistication that now seems shaky and outdated.” Toronto Star 04/15/01

  • CULTURE ENVY: You can’t tell the players without a scorecard. Here’s what American cities have been investing in culture compared to Toronto. Toronto Star 04/15/01
  • ROADMAP: What Toronto ought to do to pull out of its cultural dive. Toronto Star 04/15/01

BYE BYE DECENCY: Come next winter New York will have a new mayor. Candidates say one of the first things they will drop is current mayor Rudy Giuliani’s art “decency panel.” “Giuliani has made the city the laughingstock in art capitals around the world,” says one candidate. New York Post 04/16/01

Sunday April 15

CAPITAL OF WHAT… Ten years ago Glasgow was named the EU’s European Capital of Culture. It worked, and Glasgow was transformed. Now every city vies for the designation. But it’s a dotty idea, writes one critic. God help us. The Observer (London) 04/15/01

Tuesday April 10

SMITHSONIAN CUTS DEEP: The head of the Smithsonian Institution has announced that five major divisions of the Washington, D.C.-based institution will be eliminated in the next budget cycle, along with 200 jobs. The cuts are seen as an effort to modernize the Smithsonian, and to work within the cuts Congress has been making in its budget over the last few years. Washington Post 04/10/01

THE MAN WHO MEASURES ARTS: David Throsby has authored several pioneering arts economics studies in Australia since the 1970s. He believes that “to concentrate only on those few artists who work full time at their art misrepresents the arts economy. It’s bigger and more complex than that. Almost all artists are part-timers, a situation as true in Europe and America as it is in Australia. On this theoretical basis he set out to map and measure the arts in Australia over the past two or three decades.” Sydney Morning Herald 04/10/01

LOSING ARTISTIC CAPITAL: Ottawa is losing its artists at an alarming rate. Canada’s capitol city spends far less on the arts than the country’s other major cities, and its sparse facilities are often in disrepair. A new report sounds the alarm. Ottawa Citizen 04/10/01

Monday April 9

CONDUCTOR MARISS JANSONS is pessimistic. “I feel that the world is going in the wrong direction. Although the material side of life may be getting better, we are neglecting the spiritual side, including art and music. Political leaders should regard it as an obligation to introduce young people to the arts. Instead, they talk about the subject as a luxury or entertainment – take it or leave it.” Financial Times 04/09/01

Sunday April 8

PERFORMANCE PAY: Germany is attempting to improve the quality of teaching in its universities and plans to peg teachers’ pay to performance. “This means that in future, professors will receive a bonus in addition to their basic salary only if their research, scholarship and teaching are judged to warrant it.” But will the plan have the intended effect? Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 04/07/01

Friday April 6

WIN THE BATTLE LOSE THE WAR? Things have been rather quiet on the culture wars front. Does that mean, after a decade or more of turmoil the culture wars are over? “While the current calm may be real, it’s only a temporary phenomenon. If anything, the cultural battle lines will only grow starker in years to come.” The New Republic 04/05/01 

Thursday April 5

INSTITUTIONAL INDECENCY: New York mayor Rudy Giuliani names a 20-member “decency commission to evaluate art the city funds. Giuliani says: “It is certainly appropriate for this advisory group to take a look at what standards, if any, should be applied, (given that) the city of New York currently provides $115 million in annual operating funding to cultural institutions.” The New York Times 04/05/01 (one-times registration required)

  • PAGING MAYOR GIULIANI: A painting of the Virgin Mary clad in a floral bikini is sparking outrage in New Mexico. Catholic activists are furious at the work, which is part of an exhibit at Santa Fe’s Museum of International Folk Art. BBC 04/05/01
  • DON’T LOOK FOR THEM IN BROOKLYN: America’s First and Second Ladies made a much-ballyhooed trip to an art museum last week, and the site appeared to have been carefully chosen to minimize any potential controversy, particularly in light of Mrs. Cheney’s lifelong crusade against what she calls “indecent art.” Chicago Tribune 04/05/01

ENDOWMENTS ON THE HOT SEAT: It is a peculiarity of the U.S. system of subsidizing the arts that, every so often, the heads of the two major federal endowment funds are called to Capitol Hill to justify their existence. This year, the process is even more delicate than usual: the NEA and NEH have made forward progress since their budgets were slashed to near-nonexistent levels in the early 1990s, but with a Republican in the White House, everyone is treading softly. Washington Post 04/05/01

Wednesday April 4

CANADA’S INFERIORITY COMPLEX: The debate continues over the state of Canadian arts, and whether a huge population is necessary to be a major player on a global scale: “Pick any art form. Opera, for example. There are filthy rich U.S. opera companies producing a new work every year, while Canada summons its national wealth for a decade to do the same thing in one city. And of course there are superb works of art created by Americans. But have you noticed how few they are compared with the storm sewer of costly ca-ca gushing therefrom?” The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 04/04/01

Tuesday April 3

ADELAIDE MAKEOVER: Peter Sellars says he’s going to “reinvent” 2002’s Adelaide Festival. “I’ve explained to the board that this will be the smallest festival that they have ever produced, but the most expensive two years that they will have ever lived through.” Sydney Morning Herald 04/03/01

  • BEHIND ANOTHER SELLARBRATION: He’s America’s oldest enfant terrible. Peter Sellars is directing the next edition of Australia’s Adelaide Festival, and has already changed its focus from being the traditional international potpourri to one concentrating on Aussie artists. But before getting too excited about Sellars’ plans it might be instructive for Adelaidians to take a look at his track record… The Idler 07/17/00 

Monday April 2

BETWEEN TASTE AND MONEY: Are art and commerce incompatible? Despite claims to the contrary, Hollywood seems to think so. But the art/commerce connection was not always thus… Reason 04/02/01

Sunday April 1

ARTS AND THE US CONGRESS: New chairmen of American Congressional committees responsible for funding the arts may not have much track record on arts issues, but lobbying groups are hopeful. Backstage 03/28/01

Visual: April 2001

Monday April 30

PAINTING FOR NATIONAL PRIDE: The National Gallery of Australia has bought a Lucien Freud painting from the artist for $7.4 million. “The significance of Freud’s gritty figure painting After Cezanne is being compared by some to the gallery’s 1973 purchase of Jackson Pollock’s Blue Poles.” The Age (Melbourne) 04/30/01

  • PRIDE GOETH BEFORE A FREUD: Is the world indeed made up of museums that have a Lucien Freud and those which don’t (and it matters that much)? Clearly the Aussies take their acquisition of a Freud as a matter of national pride. The Age (Melbourne) 04/30/01

RUSSIAN ART THEFT: “Relatively rare during Soviet times, thefts of art, manuscripts and antiquities now bedevil Russian authorities. They occur not only at museums, such as the theft last month of a $1 million painting from the Hermitage in St. Petersburg, but also at churches, government buildings and private homes across the country. Organized criminal groups adept at extortion and prostitution have added art theft to their repertoire.” Chicago Tribune 04/29/01

GOOG ONLINE: In an attempt to combine art and e-commerce, the Guggenheim is planning to open a Web site this fall that will offer a range of cultural content and services — some of it free — in a visually exciting environment that is said to go well beyond most conventional museum sites. The New York Times 04/30/01 (one-time registration required for access)

REBUILDING AFTER THE WAR: Beirut is being rebuilt at an astonishing pace – and by a single company. “The real fight, the real battle, is one of identity: the identity of modern Lebanon. All this has crystallized in the excavations of downtown Beirut because this is the first time after the war that the people were faced with their own history.” Feed 04/28/01

NOT ENOUGH PRESERVATIVES: “Like everything in the real world, digital art decays. The cave-paintings at Lascaux have lasted some 16,000 years but today’s electronic media will be lucky to enjoy a 1,000th of that longevity. The shelf-life of magnetic tape is about 20 years; digital recording media such as floppy discs and CDs fare little better.” Computerized art’s got even bigger problems. The Scotsman 04/28/01

IN BENEFIT OF MUSEUMS: The widow of Henri Matisse’s youngest son has left a will that “stipulates that a Fellowship in foreign affairs be set up at a European university in memory of her diplomat father, who was assassinated. A Chair in art history, in memory of Pierre Matisse is to be created at a US university, and the rest of the estate, barring a few personal bequests is to be used to benefit museums anywhere in the world.” The Art Newspaper 04/28/01

Sunday April 29

ALL ABOUT THE MARKETING? Almost 5.5 million people jammed into the new Tate Modern in its first year of operation (busting the 2-2.5 million pre-opening projections). “Ironically, being such a success has brought Tate Modern problems. Queues 200 deep for food; lavatories stripped of paper; grubby marks on the chic white walls; people saying you can’t move, you can’t get in.” Just why are people so keen to get inside? The Telegraph (UK) 04/29/01

TIME FOR A CHANGE? “The time is certainly right for one of contemporary art’s lurches into fresh aesthetics: it’s been a while. And something ultimately convincing about the new selection at the Saatchi Gallery persuades me that a proper force for change is at work here. Let’s get in there and identify its breezes.” Sunday Times (UK) 04/29/01

NO BARE BREASTED VIRGIN: LA artist Alma Lopez’s “digital photo collage Our Lady, which depicts the Virgin of Guadalupe clad only in flowers and held aloft by a bare-breasted female angel” has aroused complaints. “Archbishop Michael Sheehan of New Mexico has accused the artist of portraying the religious icon as a ‘tart’ and insisted the work be pulled from Santa Fe’s Museum of International Folk Art. Hundreds of Catholic protestors have mounted prayer vigils against the photo they view as a desecration.” SFGate 04/27/01

CENSORSHIP? Curators of a show chronicling the “20-year record of the Gay Men’s Health Crisis in educating people about AIDS and combating the epidemic” are claiming censorship because officials of the Museum of the City of New York wouldn’t let them include some sexual images. New York Post 04/29/01

ADDING UP BILBAO’S GOOG EFFECT: Bilbao’s Guggenheim Museum has transformed the city. The city’s investment has been reouped already, and “the regeneration of Bilbao and its hinterland reads like a Who’s Who of modern architecture. Sir Norman Foster has designed Bilbao’s new metro. Cesar Pelli, who built New York’s World Financial Centre, has been put in charge of a 35-storey office tower on the banks of the river Nervión. Santiago Calatrava, one of Spain’s leading architects, designed Bilbao’s new airport as well as a delicate footbridge that spans the Nervión.” Financial Times 04/28/01

CHICAGO ART INSTITUTE ADDS ON: The Art Institute of Chicago is tearing down the ajacent ex-home of the Goodman Theatre to make room for a $200 million addition to the museum, designed by Renzo Piano. Chicago Sun-Times 04/29/01

DISCERNING PIGEONS: A Japanese professor of cognitive science “has managed to get pigeons to recognize whether a painting is a van Gogh or a Chagall — even if they had never seen it before. He trained three pigeons for a month by showing them on a computer screen eight masterpieces by van Gogh and Chagall. Pigeons were fed when they pecked at pictures by van Gogh. They received nothing when pecking at a Chagall.” Discovery 04/29/01

Friday April 27

CASHING IN ON ART: “For years synonymous with showgirls, gambling, and glitz, Las Vegas is reinventing itself: High culture is the gambit this time, and, in true Vegas style, there’s nothing small about these new ambitions. “If you look at the history of art in the Western world, where the support is you are going to find art being made, whether that support is coming from banks or businessmen. Now, we’re finding casinos with the money, and they are investing in art and culture.” Christian Science Monitor 04/27/01

ANOTHER DOTCOM CASUALTY: Last year, as everyone was getting into the dotcom business, the Museum of Modern Art and the Tate Museum announced a joint web project. So where is it? The project’s been dissolved… The New York Times 04/27/01 (one-time registration required for access)

OUT IN PUBLIC AGAIN: A Monet haystack painting unseen in public since 1895 has resurfaced and is to be sold at auction in June. The Telegraph (UK) 04/27/01

SMITHSONIAN TURMOIL: Lawrence Small, a former investment banker who was president of Fannie Mae, is only the second non-scientist to lead the Smithsonian in more than 150 years. But his leadership so far has riled almost everyone. “In the short 15 months since he assumed that office he has become what is surely the most reviled and detested administrator in the Institution’s history.” Washington Post 04/27/01

DR DEATH’S DISAPPEARING ACT: An exhibition of the paintings of euthanasiaist Dr. Jack Kevorkian has been canceled. The paintings were reported stolen earlier this week, but in fact had just been removed. The owner of the gallery where they were hund felt the show was too controversial. Hartford Courant 04/26/01

Thursday April 26

IS THE BUST A BUST? A marble bust on display at New York’s Metropolitan Museum of Art was suddenly and quietly removed a few weeks ago. Now some critics “want to know why, if the museum was so confident the bust was genuine, did it take the piece down so quickly and refuse to provide evidence to back up its claims?” Forbes.com 04/26/01

STEAMED BACON: Francis Bacon’s estate has filed suit against the artist’s former gallery, alleging “undue influence” and breach of duty in a claim which could be worth £100 million The estate claims Marlborough kept up to 70 percent of the revenue from sales it made. BBC 04/25/01

SUBLIME. INDEED. VERY SUBLIME: A few months ago, Robert Gober’s drawing of a sink sold for $56,000. The sink itself sold for $830,000. “The sinks, without their metal plumbing, emphasize the plain forms that we come into contact with on a daily basis, but are largely unaware of. Gober’s hand-made versions quickly put us in touch with the mundane, but somehow make us think of the sublime.” Artnet.com 04/26/01

Wednesday April 25

NUDE CHRIST COVERED: Workers at a new terminal at New York’s Kennedy Airport complained about a mural in the terminal that included a tiny naked Christ. So the artist has touched up the painting, covering the controversial anatomy. The New York Times (AP) 04/25/01 (one-time registration required)

HYPE OVER CRITICISM: How many Guggenheims are too many? Hard to say. Director Thomas Krens suggests there may one day as many Goog outposts as there are Starbuck’s. The museum buildings themselves have become as big an attraction as the art inside. Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 04/24/01

HOPING FOR A BLOCKBUSTER: The Art Gallery of Ontario is hoping that a new exhibition of pieces on loan from Russia’s famed Hermitage museum will go a long way towards retiring its $6.24 million debt. But the gallery isn’t simply hoping that the crowds will come – it is spending a bundle to make sure they do. The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 04/25/01

A HIT WITH THE CROWDS: Though its former curator continues to criticize it, Australia’s Museum of Contemporary Art had its most successful year last year, with a 74 percent increase in attendance. Sydney Morning Herald 04/25/01

3 = FUSCHIA: When Dan Robbins invented “paint-by-numbers” kits in the 1950s, he had no idea that his creation would become a cultural phenomenon, with everyone from young children to Hollywood celebrities getting sucked into the “make-your-own-Matisse” craze. The hobby fell out of fashion some time ago, but a new Smithsonian exhibition is evidence of a comeback. Chicago Tribune 04/25/01

ARE THOSE JELLY KRIMPETS? Anyone not native to Philadelphia is unlikely to see the allure of prepackaged, preservative-injected snack cakes being used as the subject of serious paintings. But to those who grew up with the endless varieties of Tastykake® available in the City of Brotherly Love, nothing could be more natural. Philadelphia Daily News 04/25/01

Tuesday April 24

FAKE STOLEN TURNERS: It looked like two Turners stolen from the Tate were finally about to be returned. But at the “drop” it was obvious the canvases were fakes. “They weren’t just bad fakes, they were awful. It became clear the whole thing was just a scam by two chancers.” The Guardian (UK) 04/23/01

THE BUSINESS OF MUSEUMS: “In recent years, California politicians have learned that providing the home folks with swimming pools and firetrucks would win them front-page publicity, which is why the state budget has been saturated with such items. But perhaps the most intriguing form of contemporary pork barrel spending is an explosion of state-financed museums commemorating one thing or another.” Sacramento Bee 04/23/01

REMEMBER WHEN THIS WAS CONSIDERED ESSENTIAL? Even as schools across America continue to cut back on arts programs viewed as “frills,” museums in the nation’s capital are making a point of creating new ties with students, and strengthening existing programs. Washington Post 04/24/01

NUTTY GENIUS: Le Corbusier may have been a genius at architecture. But he was also completely nuts – indeed, it’s amazing he ever managed to design anything, says a new book. London Evening Standard 04/22/01

HOMAGE OR OPPORTUNISM? The Metropolitan Museum of Art is featuring an exhibition of Jackie Kennedy’s trinkets, gowns, and White House memorabilia in the name of celebrating the late First Lady’s legacy. Even in death, Jackie O’s appeal is undeniable, but is this really the kind of thing that musuems are supposed to be doing? New York Post 04/24/01

THE DOCTOR IS IN: Dr. Jack Kevorkian, incarcerated in a Michigan prison for helping multiple people to commit suicide, is not doing much to rehabilitate his image as “Dr. Death” with a new exhibition of six of his paintings at a Connecticuit museum. The works are horrifying, if cartoonish, glimpses into a world of terror, violence, and bloodlust, and even the museum’s owner is taken aback by them. Hartford Courant 04/24/01

GLORIFYING BERLIN: Eduard Gärtner was one of the world’s great urban landscape painters in an era before the world cared about urban landscapes. A massive new retrospective of his work, which fills a four-story gallery in Berlin, traces the rise of Germany’s capital city in artistic and architectural terms. Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 04/23/01

THAT WILD AND CRAZY ART… Steve Martin gets a show of his art collection in Las Vegas. What’s it like? “The collection is uneven, as are most personal collections, so called to distinguish them from those formed with museum or other expertise. And it lacks focus, as many personal collections do. In fact, its scattershot quality might lead one to believe that Mr. Martin is very much an impulse buyer.” The New York Times 04/24/01 (one-time registration required for access)

Monday April 23

AIN’T IT GRAND: Venice is planning a new bridge across the Grand Canal. “The design by Spanish architect, Santiago Calatrava, combines an innovative shape with a span of 83 metres and a width of nine. It will be the only bridge in Venice to be illuminated at night.” It should be completed by next year. The Art Newspaper 04/23/01

TV SHOW SETS UP ARTISTS/CRITICS: British TV show takes a decorator and gives him a four-week crash course in contemporary art, then passes him off to critics. They’re fooled. The Observer (UK) 04/22/01

LOST TURNERS ARE STILL LOST: For seven years, the Tate Gallery has been hoping to recover the two Turners that were stolen while on loan in Germany. Then a call came, saying the thieves had been arrested and the paintings recovered, undamaged. One look at the recovered art work, however, was enough to convince experts that, whatever they were, Turner had not painted them. The Guardian (London) 04/23/01

CAN WE TALK? “In recent decades what one might have imagined as a conversation between those who look at a work of art and say, ‘It’s beautiful’ or ‘It’s new,’ and those who say, ‘But what is beauty?’ or ‘But what is newness?’, has become very different. Basically, there is no conversation. There is hardly even a debate. Instead there is a rancorous face-off. There are theorists on one side and appreciators on the other side, and when they look at one another all they see is cartoons.” The New Republic 04/20/01

SHOULD COLLECTIONS BE OPEN? Few museums have more than a tiny fraction of their permanent collections on display at any one time. But some museums are trying to make more of their collections available. Some laud the new openness. Others think it a bad idea. “Big collections are treasures, but you have to put it in some context people can relate to. The public wants stories – they don’t want row upon row of stuff.” US News 04/30/01

LOSING THE INITIATIVE: Have other media surpassed traditional visual arts? Jean-Christophe Ammann, director of the Museum für Moderne Kunst in Frankfurt thinks so: “The problem is that artists today react rather than act. With all the media available to them, they have somehow still failed to create valid and uniquely identifiable models.” The Art Newspaper 04/20/01

Sunday April 22

NEW MUSEUM OF SPAM: Sited in a former K-Mart store in Austin, Minnesota, the 20,000sq ft museum will have a cinema telling the story of Spam and a cafe serving such delicacies as Spam fritters.” The Telegraph (UK) 04/21/01

  • CELEBRATING THE TUBE STEAK: There are two kinds of American cities – those with a hot dog stand on every corner, and those without. Chicago is decidedly one of the “withs,” and a local photographer has put together an exhibit memorializing thirty of the city’s best. Chicago Sun-Times 04/22/01

MUSEUM DIRECTOR COMMITS SUICIDE: The director of museums in Merseyside, England, knighted by the Queen last year for his service, filled his pockets with sand and drowned himself. “He was desperately overworked. He was worried that he was not in control of everything that he should have been.” The Times (London) 04/21/01

CROSS-CULTURE SATURATION: The U.K. is about to be saturated with Japanese culture in a major way. A year’s worth of exhibitions and festivals around the country will attempt to decipher the world’s most enigmatic national combination of Eastern and Western traditions, and, in the process, win some new fans for Kabuki and Shinto. The Telegraph (London) 04/21/01

JUST TRY TO LOOK AWAY: Spencer Tunick is either an artistic visionary or a gimmicky phenomenon, depending on who you’re asking. The photographer, who has gained notoriety in recent years for “performances” in which he snaps pictures of large numbers of naked models in public places, is bringing his act to Montreal, and the debate is on again over whether this is art. The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 04/21/01

MUSIC IN THE BACKGROUND: A new installation art piece in Pittsburgh purports to use music as a context rather than a focus. The works on display look more like office furniture than the makings of a symphony, and the sounds produced by the dot-matrix printers, unmanned turntables, and other everyday objects, are music in the service of the visual message. Or is it the other way around? Pittsburgh Post-Gazette 04/22/01

Friday April 20

LOOTING WITH THE INTERNET: Archeological sites “across Florida have been looted over the years, but now some experts say the incidents may be on the rise, in part because of the Internet. Some Web sites offer detailed instructions where to find the artifacts and how to retrieve them.” St. Petersburg Times 04/18/01

EXISTENTIAL ANGST: “Last year, for the first time ever, American museums attracted more than a billion visitors. As they have become more marketable properties, some museums have begun to behave in more commercial ways. And to the consternation of many old-school curators, it is a business strategy that seems to be working.” The Economist 04/19/01

TOO MUCH AVANT, NOT ENOUGH GARDE: Most of the work by Russian avant-garde painter Lisitsky wound up in Europe and America. So the State Russian Museum in St. Petersburg was delighted to get three Lisitskys for a current exhibit. Delighted, that is, until the experts started looking closely. Two of the three appear to be fakes. Moscow Times 04/19/01

PUBLIC ART AT A REMOVE: Twelve years ago a Bay Area artist erected “91 painted aluminum rods on a median strip in the middle of Contra Costa’s largest city.” The public art was panned, and the rods were removed for safety. But a California law prohibits removing public art without the consent of the artist, and the city, which wants to install a turning lane where the base of the rods sits, is negotiating with the artist. SFGate 04/18/01

THE NEXT BUILDING FAD? Architect Bill Price had an idea – transluscent concrete, and it may change the next new building you work in. “The need was that the translucent material be pourable – and that once solidified it support weight, absorb shock, insulate, and endure as well as or better than traditional concrete.” Metropolis 04/01

Thursday April 19

RIGHTING ANOTHER WRONG: As the debate continues over whether museums have an obligation to “repatriate” works of pillaged, stolen, or smuggled art, another return is being made. Japan’s Miho Museum (near Kyoto) will return to China a stolen Buddhist statue valued at $813,000. The Plain Dealer (Cleveland) 04/19/01

DEPARTMENT STORE ART (WITH A TWIST): For the month of May a London store will be “made over to deliver a Tokyo experience, from food to fashion, lift girls to a 24-hour convenience store. At the heart of the event is an art project, which brings together the work of some of the city’s leading contemporary artists in a show that explores the intriguing no-man’s-land between art and Mammon.” The Times (UK) 04/19/01

TATE GETS A NEW LIBRARY: “A new library hosting thousands of letters, photographs and papers relating to British artists is to be built in the Tate Britain gallery. It will showcase previously unseen documents from leading artists of the past century.” BBC 04/19/01

MEINE FREUD: Australia’s National Gallery wants to acquire a Lucien Freud painting for $8 million. The museum has the Cezanne work on which the Freud is based. But is the painting only masking a host of problems with the management of the museum? Still, the painting is worth having, say some. Sydney Morning Herald 04/19/01

WELL WORTH THE WAIT: “It’s taken 50 years. But after a handsome and intelligent $4 million renovation, the Baltimore Museum of Art’s Cone Collection has emerged at last as a warmhearted treasure trove of modern art.” Washington Post 04/19/01

RESTORE THIS: The 3rd-century wall in Rome that collapsed earlier this week was thought to have been restored last year. Turns out it had only been “cleared of weeds.” CBC 04/18/01

SCOTTISH STRIKE: Scotland’s national museums may be forced to close as attendants go on strike. The Times (UK) 04/19/01

THE HEADLESS PIPER: Are Scotland’s castles haunted? Some “240 volunteers were sent into the cells of Edinburgh Castle — one time home of 17th century French prisoners of war — and cellars in the bowels of the medieval ‘Old Town.’ Nearly half the guinea pigs, drawn from visitors from across the globe, reported ghostly goings-on, although few were more hair-raising than a sudden drop in temperature, a few uncomfortable drafts or a feeling of being watched.” Discovery 04/18/01

PARKIN’ IT IN PITTSBURGH: “Too often, parking garages are a pox on the modern city — self-centered, brutal intrusions that thumb their noses at neighborhood context and contribute nothing to the life of the street. They don’t have to be necessary evils, as two recently completed projects on opposite sides of the Allegheny River demonstrate.” Pittsburgh Post-Gazette 04/19/01

Wednesday April 18

THE NEXT BIG THING? Some critics say there’s no such thing as digital art. Some museums and curators say different. Now that digital has hit the Whitney and SFMOMA, can artworld credibility be far behind? ArtsJournal.com 04/18/01

CONTEMPORARY ART AS VICTIM: TV commercials have found a new whipping boy: Beer, credit cards, and fast food are all taking shots at modern art, or modern artists. Why? Advertisers assume their audiences are people who “believe that art is pretty much one big scam put over on decent people by smirky East Coast cultural cadres.” Slate 04/16/01

IF ONLY WE HAD A FREUD: Australia’s National Portrait Gallery says the painting it is in most dire need of – something that will make its collection of 20th Century art – is a Lucien Freud. So it’s trying to raise $8 million to buy one from the artist. “There’s no doubt that Lucien Freud is one of the greatest 20th century figurative painters.” The Age (Melbourne) 04/18/01

EBAY SHILL BIDDERS COP A PLEA: Two men who placed hundreds of bids on their own eBay offerings – including a fake Richard Diebenkorn painting – have pleaded guilty to fraud. They’ve agreed to compensate other bidders and to cooperate with federal prosecutors. A third man indicted in the scheme is still at large. CNET (AP) 04/17/01

LOVED AWAY FROM HOME: Last year the Smithsonian’s American Art Museum closed for a four-year, $211 million renovation. The “often overlooked American Art Museum has been using its homelessness to take to the road with eight simultaneous traveling exhibitions featuring 514 of its most acclaimed works.” And it’s finding appreciation that it often hasn’t enjoying back in Washington DC. The New York Times 04/18/01 (one-time registration required for access)

RETURN TO CHINA: A Japanese museum says “that one of its masterpieces, a rare Buddhist statue from China, is one that was stolen from Shandong Province, China, in 1994.” It is returning the art to China. The New York Times 04/18/01 (one-time registration required for access)

Tuesday April 17

FALLING MUSEUM ATTENDANCE: A few weeks ago the British government released attendance figures for major national museums that showed business is booming. But when attendance for museums in general around the UK are measured, the numbers are down. In fact, the number of people visiting museums last year dropped about 7 percent – a “cause for concern.” The Independent (London) 04/17/01

ALL PUBLICITY IS GOOD PUBLICITY: “Santa Fe Archbishop Michael Sheehan and other Roman Catholics on Monday urged the removal of a photo collage by Los Angeles artist Alma Lopez from Santa Fe’s state-run Museum of International Folk Art, saying the work depicted the Virgin Mary as ‘a tart.'” Los Angeles Times (first item) 04/17/01

THAT’S NOT MY MUMMY: A Persian mummy, discovered last October in Pakistan and thought to be 2,600 years old, has now been declared an elaborate and modern fake. The case has turned into a murder investigation. Time 04/16/01

ROMAN WALL FALL: A section of Rome’s ancient city wall built in the 3rd century crumbled this week after heavy rains. BBC 04/16/01

PARTY ON DUDE: The Victoria & Albert Museum has been an underperformer in London’s museum scene. Now a report charges that the V&A’s security guards are routinely drunk and incompetent guarding artwork. “Security was so haphazard that at one private party visitors were seen sniffing cocaine off the base of Canova’s sculpture The Three Graces, one of the most renowned in the museum and worth at least £10 million.” Sunday Times (London) 04/15/01

Monday April 16

NY MUSEUM ATTENDANCE DROPS: The slowing US economy has hit New York museums. “At the Metropolitan Museum of Art, there were 200,000 fewer visitors from November to February when compared with the same time a year earlier, an 11 percent attendance decline. Industry observers blame the economy, which has scared away penny-pinching tourists. Two years ago, museums were at full capacity even during off-peak months.” New York Post 04/16/01

SMART TO STEAL ART: “Ever since puritanical Taleban rulers in Kabul began smashing ancient artefacts last month, smugglers and merchants have become the last line of defence against the extinction of a country’s archeological legacy. Indeed, dealers are working overtime to make the most of Afghanistan’s lost heritage, before the trail gets cold across the Khyber Pass.” Toronto Star 04/16/01

MICHELANGELO’S ROME: An Italian art expert has reconstructed the Rome that Michelangelo knew, based on reading the artists notes and correspondence. “Michelangelo’s Rome has been altered radically since the Renaissance, but armed with contemporary records and maps Filippo Tuena has found doorways, chapels and tombs that have gone largely unnoticed in one of the most photographed square miles in the world.” The Times (London) 04/15/01

ART WHOSE OWNERS YOU’VE HEARD OF: Celebrities selling off their art collections and getting good prices. “The numbers of actors who have great collections may not be enormous, but the number of actors and celebrities who can add glamour to mundane objects is considerable.” The Telegraph (London) 04/16/01

TOWER OF POWER: In Romania, controversy mars the restoration of a prominent Brancusi sculture. New York Times 04/16/01 (one-time registration required for access)

Sunday April 15

ALL ABOUT THE CONTEXT: The British Museum’s new show about Cleopatra and Antony promised to be a blockbuster. The art is spectacular. But “this is an oppressive and cynical exercise, an unholy alliance of marketing and scholarship. The degree to which this show makes a sow’s ear out of one of history’s finest silk purses is spectacular.” The Guardian (London) 04/15/01

NEGOTIATING YOURSELF OUT OF A JOB: Declan McGonagle, the long-serving director of the Irish Museum of Modern Art has been at odds with the museum’s board. Last fall he sued the board when they advertised his job. Now McGonagle has won a contract offer from the board, which he then turned down so he can discuss a separation agreement… Sunday Times 04/15/01

Friday April 13

AFTER THE BUST: In the 1980s rich Japanese investors bought up some of the world’s highest profile art. But then the Japanese economy went bust. Now some of the treasures are coming back on the market. Forbes.com 04/12/01

HIP TODAY, GONE TOMORROW: It’s difficult for galleries to keep up with their hipness quotient and still stay solvent. “These are difficult times for high-end galleries that not only want to make money (that seems to be the easier part, even in our days of downturn) but maintain some art-world street cred as well.” MSNBC 04/12/01

TALIBAN, TAKE NOTE: Destruction of cultural property, acknowledged as a crime nearly half a century ago, has finally been sanctioned by an international tribunal. The International Tribunal for Former Yugoslavia has found the Yugoslav air force guilty of the destruction of historic monuments for its bombing of Dubrovnik ten years ago. The Art Newspaper 04/13/01

SAVE THOSE OLD PAPER NEGATIVES: They aren’t common in the US, but if you happen to find one in your attic (or someone else’s), hang onto it. Paper negatives from the middle of the nineteenth century are highly-prized, and highly-priced. “Starting at $5,000, they can easily climb to $75,000 or above for especially early or rare examples.” Forbes 04/11/01

Thursday April 12

O’KEEFFE CONTROVERSY: “A New Mexico man who once lived with noted western artist Georgia O’Keeffe has registered a copyright for 16 paintings once attributed to her. But there are significant questions about whether Jacobo Suazo or O’Keeffe actually painted the works.” Washington Post (AP) 04/11/01

RIGHTING A MYSTERIOUS WRONG: “The National Gallery of Canada is about to return to China a stolen 1,300-year-old Buddhist limestone carving surreptitiously chiselled from the wall of a temple cave some time during the last century…The figure was vandalized from a full-bodied image of an arhat found in Kanjing Si Temple.” Ottawa Citizen 04/12/01

ART AND THE UNHAPPY NEIGHBORS: New York’s Metropolitan Museum is embarking on a 12-year $200 million renovation. Neighbors aren’t pleased at the prospect of living with the construction. “And if their concerns run toward the mundane—they’re worried about noise, dust and the deleterious effects of an influx of construction workers (and their trucks) into the neighborhood—the Met’s executives have reason for concern. Their neighbors are angry, they are rich and they have lawyers.” New York Observer 04/11/01

THE LOTTERY LOBBY: Are national lotteries the 21st-century’s answer to struggling arts sectors and the rampant export of cultural treasures? Pierre Rosenberg, who retires Thursday after seven years as director of the Louvre, has proposed creating a French lottery to help safeguard the country’s artistic heritage from being sold abroad. New York Times 4/12/01 (one-time registration required for access)

MARIA GAETANA MATISSE HAS DIED at age 58 in New York. Widow of Henri Matisse’s son Pierre, she was a longtime New York gallery owner and influential modern art patron. New Jersey Online (AP) 4/11/01

Wednesday April 11

DAMAGED LOANER: A Gainsborough painting on loan from the National Gallery of Scotland to the Memphis Brooks Museum of Art in the US was damaged while hanging in the Tennessee museum. The painting was on loan from Scotland’s national collection in Edinburgh. The Guardian (London) 04/10/01

  • THE RENTALS: Scotland’s National Gallery needs money. So “the colourful director-general of the National Galleries of Scotland, has rented out 50 of the country’s greatest masterpieces to America in a bid to fund a planned £26 million revamp of the Royal Scottish Academy. Works by Goya, El Greco, Gainsborough, Constable, Sir Henry Raeburn and Canaletto, have been sent to Memphis, Tennessee. Scotland on Sunday 04/08/01

HOME SWEET HOME: “If you want to understand an artist, first find out where he lived and worked, what he saw outside his studio window, and whom he might have met on his way to the pub. Only when you’ve located artists such as Hogarth, Sickert or Gilbert and George in Covent Garden, Camden Town, or the East End do you fully grasp what they are doing in their art.” The Telegraph (London) 04/11/01

HE SAID/HE SAID: More stories about the squabbles among Australia’s National Gallery leadership director Brian Kennedy and former curator John MacDonald. MacDonald’s turn: “I am concerned that there’s a perception that I am some sort of lazy or recalcitrant person when in fact I feel I was doing everything in my power. Things I did not do I avoided doing for what I thought were perfectly good and ethical reasons.” Sydney Morning Herald 04/11/01

TOO MUCH ATTENTION: Is the Brooklyn Museum’s Yo Mama photograph Catholic bashing? Not at all – it has more to do with a “form of zealous howling” going on in the media and elsewhere. Why is it so easy to get attention this way? American Prospect 04/23/01

£24,000 FOR BEAUTIFUL BLONDES: Britain’s richest art prize goes this year to an artist who says he paints “beautiful blonde girls on park benches.” Tim Stoner collects the £24,000 Beck’s Futures Award. “His paintings depict a seemingly worryless world… a vision of consumerist paradise. But it doesn’t take long before the dark undertones of his idealised world… become apparent”. Guardian 04/11/01

BLIND ARTIST DOING WELL, THANK YOU: We have Beethoven to prove that a person can lose hearing and still compose music. But an artist who cannot see? “Lisa Fittipaldi is a rising star in the art world. Her work is sold through the biggest gallery in the United States and routinely fetches thousands of dollars. Many of those who buy her work are unaware that the artist has never seen it.” The Telegraph (London) 04/11/01

TOO MUCH ATTENTION: Is the Brooklyn Museum’s Yo Mama photograph Catholic bashing? Not at all – it has more to do with a “form of zealous howling” going on in the media and elsewhere. Why is it so easy to get attention this way? American Prospect 04/23/01

HIS ART, BUT NOT EXACTLY HIS IDEA: Glenn Brown’s painting “The Loves of Shepherds 2000” was exhibited at the Tate as a candidate for the £21,000 Turner Prize. Then someone noticed it was an almost-identical copy of the cover art on a 1974 science fiction paperback. Now the paper-back cover artist is suing. The Tate, caught in the middle, explains that “Brown’s images were ‘never direct replicas but have been cleverly manipulated’, and that Brown merely appropriated ideas.” London Times 04/10/01

SAARINEN’S TWA TERMINAL MAY COME DOWN: The TWA Flight Center at Kennedy Airport, an official New York City Landmark as well as an architectural milestone, may be demolished to make room for a new United Airlines Terminal. Beautiful it may be, says the Port Authority, but it’s “totally undersized and not equipped to handle modern jets or customers”. The Art Newspaper 04/11/01

Tuesday April 10

AFRICA DOCUMENTED: “Even among scholars, Africa often is dismissed as a continent lacking written records, one of the hallmarks of civilization.” But a discovery of “3,000 manuscripts ranging from letters and fragments of works to complete books and covering a range of subjects that include theology, jurisprudence and history” is changing all that. Chicago Tribune 04/09/01

SOLITARY CONFINEMENT: So the Mona Lisa now has a room of its own. What a good idea. It would be better if more paintings could get this kind of treatment. It’s too difficult to see good art in a room crowded with other work… The Times (London) 04/10/01

AN OFFER THEY COULDN’T REFUSE: “Some of Canada’s most successful artists…took advantage of a short-term program at the federal Art Bank to buy back their own works at bargain prices. A one-time, six-month, buy-back scheme ended March 31 this year and resulted so far in 36 artists issuing cheques totalling $225,000 to purchase works originally sold to the Art Bank.” Ottawa Citizen 04/10/01

OUT OF JORDAN: “Hundreds of ancient archaeological sites in Jordan are being plundered by looters looking for treasures, which are then being smuggled out of the country and sold for huge profits in Western cities, including London.” BBC 04/06/01

WHO COUNTS THESE THINGS? “North Carolina has at least 500 full-time potters, more per capita than any other state. For four days at the end of March, Charlotte was probably the ceramics capital of the world when it was host to several thousand potters, among them students and teachers from universities across the country, at the annual conference of the National Council on Education for the Ceramic Arts.” The New York Times 04/10/01 (one-time registration required for access)

Monday April 9

CHINESE CRACKDOWN? Avant garde artists in China, enjoying greater freedom in recent years, were attacked at the recent China National People’s Conference. Cadres “condemned art in blistering terms as a ‘social evil’ on a par with the Falun Dafa cult, and urged that it be crushed in much the same way.” The Art Newspaper 04/09/01

PONDERING VERMEER: Why are we so fascinated with the work of Vermeer? “You would think that veneration so exquisite, verging on the epicene, indicates an object of, well, recherché taste. But anyone with eyes can go goofy over this or that little patch of something in Vermeer.” The New Yorker 04/09/01

WHAT STYLE IS THIS? Why do architects dislike talking about style? “While a writer or a painter can be applauded for stylistic ability, calling an architect a stylist is considered faint praise. And nothing enrages an architect as much as being categorized.” Saturday Night 04/07/01

DIGGING DIGITAL: “Computer art promises the moon, and there is probably a segment of the public for whom that promise is more interesting than any work of art, computer-generated or otherwise, that they have ever seen.” But what is it, exactly? The New Republic 04/09/01

  • DIGITAL CREDIBILITY: “Despite uncertainty surrounding what it means to own, exhibit, create, or simply view works, computer-aided art is gaining credibility from collectors and institutions, who are not only buying it but commissioning it too.” ArtNews 04/01

THE COLLECTING GAME: No collectors’ market for photography? Enter the concept of “vintage” print – prints made from a negative shortly after the image was created. Prices have zoomed. “For a market to thrive, purchasers have to feel that they are buying something special. Vintage prints are certainly rarer than more modern ones, but whether they are any better is open to question.” The Telegraph (London) 04/09/01

SHIPWRECK ART HORDE: A discovery of a Chinese shipwreck from 1000 years ago is changing the story of Chinese art. Forbes.com 04/09/01

RUSSIAN CORPSES FOR ART? The Russian government is investigating whether some of the human bodies used by a doctor in Berlin for an art exhibit were Siberian prisoners. Moscow Times 04/09/01

  • Previously: DEADLY ART: In Germany an art exhibition of dead people preserved by plastination. “Plastination is a preservation process by which the body’s water content is drained and replaced, first by super-chilled acetone, then by plastic. Over decades, von Hagens collected hundreds of corpses from voluntary donors, mostly from China, refining the plastination technique and honing his sculptural skills. The culmination of these scientific and artistic labors is Body Worlds, which has traveled to Vienna, Cologne, Basle, Tokyo and, now, Berlin.” Feed 04/04/01

Sunday April 8

AUSSIE RIP-OFF? Architect Daniel Libeskind has accused the architect of the new National Museum of Australia in Canberra of copying his design for the Jewish museum in Berlin. “At first, I thought it was a joke. Not a proportion, not an angle of the Jewish museum has been changed.” Canberra Times (Australia) 04/08/01

SAVE THAT ART: They can straighten the Tower of Pisa, save The Last Supper and bring color back to the Sistine Chapel. Are restorers the heroes of Italy’s historic art? Globe & Mail (Canada) 04/07/01

ART OF AFRICA: African art has long fascinated Westerners. But how to display it, stripped of its context and intentions in a Western museum? Museums have a range of answers. Boston Globe 04/08/01

REMOVING OFFENSIVE MURALS: A British Columbia government report recommends removing murals depicting pioneer days from the walls of the provincial legislature. “Native leaders say the murals, which recreate scenes of white settlers and natives in British Columbia between 1795 and 1843, are historically inaccurate and offensive.” Globe & Mail (Canada) 04/07/01

Friday April 6

OUT TO SILENCE THE CENSOR: Artists, academics, and free-speech advocates have banded together to publicly denounce New York Mayor Rudolph Giuliani’s creation of a “decency commission” to evaluate all the art the city funds. “Giuliani has lost 20 of 21 First Amendment court cases during his two terms as mayor, and advocates said the mayor was pushing the envelope again. ‘He has the gall to start all over again,’ said artist Hans Haacke, ‘as if he had never been slapped down.” ABC News 4/05/01

CHILLIN’ AT THE V&A: Facing increasing scrutiny from the UK culture secretary and hoping to “dispel its fusty maiden aunt image forever,” the Victoria and Albert Museum gave the public its first glimpse of its plans for new £31m British Galleries, which are scheduled to open in November. “The most surprising change of all though will be a set of ‘chill-out’ rooms at the end of each block of galleries, where weary visitors can lounge ‘and let it all sink in.’” The Guardian (London) 4/06/01

GOT A GOYA? The director of Madrid’s Prado Museum has rejected claims raised by the museum’s top Goya expert that two of its famous paintings (both currently on loan to foreign exhibitions) are not the work of Spanish master Francisco de Goya. “Opinions to the contrary must come in scientific publications and a thoroughly worked catalogue.” CNN 4/05/01

IT’S ALL IN HOW YOU LOOK AT IT: Think once you’ve seen a painting in a museum you’ve seen it? Maybe not. “Today, with modern-day museums’ harsh, bright lights illuminating the works of artists, the colors and perspective are often lost, as well as the context of the time period in which the artists were working.” Wired 04/06/01

A CENTURY AT THE CENTER: London’s Whitechapel Art Gallery celebrates its centenary this spring – a good time to reflect on the enormous role the gallery has played in promoting 20th-century British art. “It has the inestimable advantage of being daylit and is a favourite of artists who feel at home as if in some impossibly lovely studio.” The Telegraph (London) 4/06/01

DEVOTED TO DIGITAL: When he steps down as Harvard’s president in June, Neil Rudenstine plans to devote his time to a project to create a mammoth digital collection of images of art, architecture, and design. “The aim was to create a kind of ‘public utility’ for art that would present high quality images, catalog them and link them to scholarly information.” New York Times 4/05/01 (one-times registration required)

Thursday April 5

NO SALE: The Taliban say they will punish anyone trying to sell fragments of the destroyed Bamiyan Buddhas. “Taliban officials dismissed media reports that truckloads of rubble from the historic Bamiyan Buddhas were for sale in neighbouring Pakistan.” CBC 04/04/01

VERMEER OR NOT VERMEER: Is there a new Vermeer or not? Hard to tell yet, but “why have the Vermeer people not learned the Rembrandt lesson? It is this simple: The lesson has never been taught. The Rembrandt Research Project has never come to terms in public with its original mistake.” Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 04/04/01

WELSH CENTRE GETS THE GO-AHEAD: After months of debate and delay, the Welsh Assembly has given its permission for construction to begin on a national arts centre in Cardiff Bay. The Wales Millenium Centre has an estimated price tag of £92 million. BBC 04/05/01

STERNER STUFF: Contemporary art is often not made of durable materials. So how to conserve? “The question is a hot one at museums around the country, as institutions ranging from Harvard University to the Whitney Museum of American Art to the Guggenheim grapple with the conservation of contemporary art.” The New York Times 04/05/01 (one-times registration required)

CANADIAN FIREBRAND: Vancouver’s Contemporary Art Gallery is getting a new leader, and if past performance is any indication, Christina Ritchie’s reign will be anything but boring. “[W]hile Ritchie can come across as the very epitome of pre-Cambrian gruffness, she is also one of the Canadian art world’s wittiest subversives, with a seductive voice that she uses to dish, always saying less than you long to know, but with a provocative lift of the eyebrow that keeps you waiting for more.” The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 04/05/01

MINIMALLY MOBY? “Critics have been, to say the least, divided about what happened to the art of Frank Stella. Right now, art is in a swing back to the minimalist objective art of the 1960s; artists are acclaimed for their starkness, and Stella’s early work looks modern in a way that his later work does not.” So why has he spent the last 15 years pondering Moby Dick? The Guardian (London) 04/05/01

VIRTUAL LANDSCAPES: “Yesterday representatives from [Mexico, the United States and Canada] launched an online art show called Panoramas: The North American Landscape in Art. This show doesn’t really exist anywhere except in cyberspace. It brings together more than 300 works of landscape art from galleries in [the three countries].” CBC 04/04/01

MOVING MONA: The Louvre has moved the Mona Lisa to a room of its own. “The Mona Lisa is a pride and joy for us, but it’s also a problem because the museum’s 6 million visitors all want to see the painting.” The hope is that the other paintings in the room Mona Lisa used to hang will now get some attention. Nando Times 04/04/01

DEADLY ART: In Germany an art exhibition of dead people preserved by plastination. “Plastination is a preservation process by which the body’s water content is drained and replaced, first by super-chilled acetone, then by plastic. Over decades, von Hagens collected hundreds of corpses from voluntary donors, mostly from China, refining the plastination technique and honing his sculptural skills. The culmination of these scientific and artistic labors is Body Worlds, which has traveled to Vienna, Cologne, Basle, Tokyo and, now, Berlin.” Feed 04/04/01

HOW TO DISPLAY A BLOCKHEAD: St. Paul, Minnesota will soon be covered with a veritable gaggle of Charlie Brown sculptures, the latest in the wave of copycat art-animal-parades. But what to do with all the little round-headed kids after the novelty wears off? A local columnist has a few suggestions, including a Brooklyn-style Chuck covered with elephant dung. St. Paul Pioneer Press 04/05/01

Wednesday April 4

GUGGENHEIM GOES SOUTH: “The Guggenheim Museum will erect arts facilities in four Brazilian cities, officials said Monday, bringing an end to heated competition for the first Latin American affiliate of the New York-based arts organization.” Chicago Tribune 04/04/01

REINVENT, OR ELSE: Long criticized for its stuffy image and poor organization, London’s Victoria & Albert Museum has been officially put on notice. “Its new director has until October to convince the culture secretary that he has found a way of redefining the world’s greatest and most disparate collection of decorative art so that visitors can make sense of it. Until then, the plan for a daring £80m spiral extension designed by architect Daniel Liebeskind – which has already missed out on lottery funds – should be put on hold.” The Guardian (London) 4/03/01

STENCH OF DESPERATION: “The Academy of Art College has managed to insinuate itself into the consciousness of San Franciscans as a legitimate art school through advertising, prominent campuses, and a fleet of logoed, navy blue buses that endlessly plies the downtown area. But there’s rot within… [and the] owners have assembled a family real estate empire by taking advantage of society’s most desperate prey: those who dream of someday becoming artists.” S.F. Weekly 04/04/01

THE POLITICS OF SAVING ART: The urge to conserve works art is powerful (witness worldwide outcries over the Taliban’s destruction of art). But increasingly the question has to be asked: Conserve what? And for what? Conservation often has more to do with the present than the past. ArtsJournal.com 04/04/01

THE IMAX EFFECT: Photographs seem to be getting larger and larger – witness recent exhibits by Andreas Gursky, Nan Goldin, Wolfgang Tillmans, and other contemporary photographers, in which prints measure in feet, not inches. “Although big photography isn’t entirely new (Richard Avedon, who has been making outsize prints since 1962, first showed his life-size group portrait of the Chicago Seven in 1970), its ubiquity and prominence is. But when virtually everyone is striving for new levels of drop-dead monumentality, size loses its power to wow and becomes almost beside the point.” Village Voice 4/10/01

SIGNS OF A SLUMP: New York’s annual Asia Week events – six Asian art auctions followed by two large Asian art fairs – are a good barometer of overall collector enthusiasm and willingness to spend. This year it seems the purse strings are gathered tight, perhaps in response to Wall Street’s recent slide. There are plenty of visitors and a lot of looking, but surprisingly little buying. Financial Review 4/03/01

CONVICTS’ CANVAS: A day after New York governor George Pataki ordered that violent criminals be banned from showing and selling their art at an annual state-sponsored inmates’ art show, the work is up and creating quite a stir. Victims’ families are particularly outraged, since the convicts are entitled to keep 50% of the proceeds. Salon (AP) 4/03/01

ALWAYS AN ACTOR’S ACTOR: The contents of John Gielgud’s estate will be auctioned this week at Sotheby’s in London, followed by the sale of Ralph Richardson’s belongings on April 27. Proceeds from the two auctions will go mainly to charities for actors. New York Times 4/04/01 (one-time registration required)

“GARFIELD” THIS ISN’T: If you are already acquainted with Jimmy Corrigan (the smartest kid on earth, you know,) there is no need for you to click on this link. But if the graphic novels of Chris Ware are unfamiliar to you, read on to learn about the man who is simultaneously reinvigorating the world of alternative comics and taking the publishing world by storm. New York Times 04/04/01 (one-time registration required)

Tuesday April 3

MUSEUM ATTENDANCE SOARS: The British government releases attendance figures for museums. There was a “20 per cent increase in the number of visitors to the 17 national galleries and museums in England it is responsible for funding. The total number of visits rose from 23.7 million in 1999 to 28.4 million in 2000. But the Tate Modern accounted for 4 million of the extra 5 million visitors to the national collections last year.” The Independent (London) 04/03/01

HOW TO COLLECT? Digital art seems to be gathering a critical mass with museums. “The commitment of these museums to new media has prompted debates on the issues of collecting and conserving digital media, even though there is currently little commercial support for the creation and production of net art. Without a real market for collecting on-line projects, some seminal works have changed hands for as little as $100 but also an indication of the economic uncertainty net artists face.” The Art Newspaper 04/02/01

  • Previously: THE END OF DIGITAL ART? Digital art has hit the big time in terms of recognition now that major museums are showcasing it. But “just as dot.com was always a fatuous category, lumping together media, corporate services, and infrastructure companies into one ‘industry,’ digital art is a category of convenience that should be retired.” Feed 03/27/01

YO MAMA’S NEXT OPPORTUNITY: Has the Mayor of New York – in a fit of religious indignation – managed to destroy the career of a young artist? Not likely. ArtNews 04/01

TALL TALES: London is about to get some seriously tall buildings, including Renzo Piano’s 1000-foot-tall spire atop London Bridge Tower. But serious questions need to be asked. “Piano has designed more surpassingly beautiful buildings than any other living architect, but this design has yet to match the originality and sensitivity of his best work.” The Times (London) 04/03/01

PROTECTING THE GIANT BUDDHA: Afghanistan’s giant Buddhas may be destroyed, but China is taking steps to protect the world’s biggest stone Buddha – 72 metres tall – located in Leshan, in Sichuan province. The restoration project will cost $30 million. BBC 04/03/01

NATIONAL CHARACTER: You can tell a lot about a country by its national museums. “New Zealand’s public history is often characterised by a sense of unease, disapproval, and even guilt about our past.” By contrast, Australia’s new National Museum gives “a sense of respect for Australia’s history, even its dark episodes, seeing it in a broader evolving context.” New Zealand Herald 04/03/01

GOING FOR GREEK: It isn’t just ancient Greek art that is prized by collectors these days. “Collectors are scrambling to get hold of paintings by 19th-century Greek artists, paying prices close to those commanded by European masters.” MSNBC (Reuters) 04/02/01

Monday April 2

CONDONING LOOTING: “The world’s leading cultural guardians have reversed a rigid 30-year-old policy. Unesco joined scholars and a handful of museum curators and cultural preservationists who are trying to take Afghan art threatened by vandalism and looting to safety beyond its borders.” The New York Times 04/02/01 (one-time registration required for access)

ART LOOT AND DRUGS: Who’s buying in Afghanistan’s burgeoning trade in antiquities? “Most of the antiquities are nowadays bought with the proceeds of drug trafficking. Afghanistan provides up to 75% of the world’s heroin. Antiquities are a very useful way of laundering money, since the object is movable, retains its value and can easily be resold. Moreover the traffickers have international networks at their disposal to discreetly transport the antiquities anywhere in the world.” The Art Newspaper 04/01/01

PRITZKER WINNERS: Swiss architects Jacques Herzog and Pierre de Meuron, who designed the new Tate Modern museum in London (last year’s star architectural opening), have been chosen winners of this year’s Pritzker, architecture’s top honor. The New York Times 04/02/01 (one-time registration required for access)

HACKING DOWN HISTORY: Madrid’s Prado Museum wants to expand. Last week “one of Madrid’s few 17th-century edifices, the cloisters of the monastery of San Jeronimo el Real,” which sit adjacent to the museum, was hacked to pieces to make way for the expansion. “The demolition raises serious questions about the Spanish government’s ability and political will to protect historic monuments.” The Guardian (London) 04/02/01

ENCOURAGING REGIONAL ART: British artists have a new prize, “the biggest visual art prize ever in Britain: £150,000. This prize, called Art to You, dwarfs the Turner, the Jerwood and the Hunting art prizes put together, but it is aimed specifically at regional galleries and museums.” The Times (London) 04/02/01

THE DEFINITION OF GOOD: It isn’t only architects who are responsible for a good building. It takes craftsmen who understand how to build. “The desire to build beautifully is unlikely to go away as long as there is someone around who appreciates taking a straight shaving off a plank, drawing a fine curve without faltering or laying a brick level in its mortar.” The Guardian (London) 04/02/01

UNLIKELY COMMISSION: “Transforming London’s South Bank Centre has proved to be the poisoned chalice of British architectural commissions. Despite its position on the great bend of the Thames, the centre has never really worked, largely because of its deeply flawed post-war planning and architecture. Turning it round has already flummoxed two of Britain’s leading architectural practices.” Can a small husband-and-wife team of architects succeed at the job? The Telegraph (London) 04/02/01

LAUGHING ONLINE: “Cartoonists who find it difficult to get picked up and distributed by a syndicate are going straight to the masses via the Web, where word of mouth can turn an unknown artist into a sensation in matter of days, if not hours.” San Francisco Chronicle 04/02/01

Sunday April 1

SAVING THE BARNES? Pennsylania’s Barnes Collection is in a tight spot. The small collection needs to raise about $50 million to keep going. But most of the proposals to save it would alter the collection’s fundamental qualities. Should the museum be sacrificed to the tourists? Philadelphia Inquirer 04/01/01

TALL THREAT: “Conservation, particularly of historic buildings, was one of the great popular movements of the 20th century. Not a wave of ultra-tall buildings threatens to transform London as much as the whole-scale redevelopment of the Sixties and Seventies. If they are built, these towers, whose scale far exceeds anything so far built in the centre of London, will dominate the capital.” The Telegraph (London) 03/31/01

HOW TO BE A CRITIC: Canada’s Globe & Mail has a new art critic: “The critic, I think, has to give readers enough information that they can formulate some ideas of their own while they read. Also, they must be given a sense of what the work looks like. It’s astonishing how often this gets left out of art reviews.” The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 03/31/01

GOOD GRIEF: Last summer St. Paul Minnesota lined its streets with fiberglass Snoopys decorated by artists. The city made money from them, so this summer it will put out Charlie Browns. “It’s a continuation of our homage to Charles Schulz and what he created,” says Mayor Norm Coleman. “It’s a wonderful thing for the city.” St. Paul Pioneer Press 04/01/01

Publishing: April 2001

Monday April 30

CUTTING BOOK REVIEWS: Some of the most prominent American newspapers are reducing or cutting their book sections. Why? The newspaper business is currently in a down cycle and newspapers are looking for ways to slim down. “Publishers generally cite finances — costs have gone up and readership down. Plus, book sections rarely bring in much advertising — in fact, less now than formerly.” Mobylives 04/29/01

DROPPING THE HABIT? A major new Australian study measures the reading habits of students. “While 45 per cent of primary school students enjoy reading, read frequently and see reading in a positive light, only 24 per cent of secondary students are as enthusiastic. Older boys are more likely than girls to find reading boring and nerdy.” Sydney Morning Herald 04/30/01

Friday April 27

RACISM IS… Last week, a panel of teachers in South Africa ruled that Nadine Gordimer’s book July’s People was unsuitable for high schools, and, said the panel of white South Africans, the novel was “deeply racist, superior and patronizing. It is no wonder that this message is not very popular in South Africa, even 10 years after the end of apartheid: It is one of those unpleasant truths that are likely to be ignored or suppressed for the sake of political correctness.” Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 04/27/01

WRITING MANUAL: Want to be a writer? Here are 13 helpful rules to getting in print – “Avoid cliches like the plague.” National Post 04/26/01

Thursday April 26

THE BOOK DONE GONE: The author of The Wind Done Gone, a parody of Gone with the Wind says she’s shocked at the outcome of a court case that says she ripped off characters from the original Gone with the Wind and that she violated copyright. “I did not seek to exploit `Gone With The Wind.’ I wanted to explode it.” The New York Times 04/26/01 (one-time registration required for access)

THE GHOST TOWNS OF SCHOLARSHIP: Most unpublished manuscripts probably don’t merit publication. Others – new studies of the American West, the revolution which provoked US intervention in Grenada, and the heritage of indigenous Mexicans – seem not only worthy but essential. Yet for various reasons, their authors are reluctant to finish and release them. Chronicle of Higher Education 04/27/01

THE BAD BOY OF BRITISH FICTION: “Everything Welsh has written is, in one way or another, about a struggle to find community in environments where the idea of community seems redundant, where physical appetite and brutal self-interest are rampant, and where authority is synonymous only with repression.” Prospect 05/01

WRITERS’ BLOCK? NO PROBLEM: “It’s not a problem for me,” says the new Pulitzer winner for fiction, “and it’s not for any writer that has a regular work schedule. It’s not a problem generating new material.” What can be problematic is wrapping it up. Like the nearly-abandoned 2600-page draft of a previous book. Financial Times 04/23/01

BELFAST POET WINS QUEEN’S GOLD MEDAL: Michael Longley was successful through the Sixties, but stopped publishing in the Eighties. Now he’s at it again, saying “at the ripe old age of 61, I feel as though I’ve just started.” His friend Nobelist Seamus Heaney calls Longley “a keeper of the artistic estate, a custodian of griefs and wonders.” The Guardian (London) 04/24/01

THE CASE OF THE IMPROBABLE VILLAIN: Ever wondered about that Holmes-Moriarty confrontation at the Reichenbach Falls? Didn’t Sherlock’s explanation ring hollow? Now the truth can be told. The Guardian 04/26/01

DID WELLS STEAL? In 1925 an unknown Canadian writer sued HG Wells for ripping off her work for Wells’ Outline of History. The suit was dismissed, but should it have been? Had it had fair consideration “the case would have been one of the most notorious literary scandals of the twentieth century.” Lingua Franca 04/23/01

Wednesday April 25

A MINDBLOWING AUTHOR OF STAGGERING EGO: Dave Eggers has become well-known in journalistic circles as the toughest interview on the literary scene today. The best-selling author, who has developed a cult following of David Sedaris-like proportions, only conducts interviews by e-mail, and has publicly savaged critics whose profiles he dislikes. But to fans of his work, he is the most accessible writer to come along in years. The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 04/25/01

NOW THEY LISTEN: When he was alive, Kenneth Burke’s books and ideas puzzled his colleagues. “But in recent years, critics have read them with something like deja vu: Burke’s literary analysis extends to the most far-reaching speculations about those familiar topics in contemporary theory: language, power, and identity.” Chronicle of Higher Education 04/23/01

GONE WITH THE COURT RULING: “Houghton Mifflin Co., which hopes to publish a fictional ”antidote” to ”Gone With the Wind,” filed an appeal in Atlanta’s 11th Circuit Court of Appeals yesterday, contending that the book is political parody protected by the First Amendment.” Boston Globe 04/25/01

Tuesday April 24

DIFFICULT TRANSITION: “As if in microcosm of the rest of society, the book business is being changed by the rise of mega–corporations and new technology. It’s being made further tumultuous by issues of consumerism and individual rights that can’t keep up. And the spate of court cases may have just put the tumult into hyperdrive.” Mobylives 04/22/01

FLAT BOOKS: Exports of American books to the rest of the world stayed flat last year. It “marked the fourth year in a row of little change in book exports with export sales ranging between $1.90 billion and $1.84 billion in the 1997 through 2000 period. Exports to the top 15 markets for American books rose 0.4% in 2000, to $1.662 billion, and represented 88.5% of all exports.” Publishers Weekly 04/23/01

Monday April 23

THE E-MAIL EFFECT: Is the informality of e-mail dumbing down our literateness? There’s no question it’s having an influence. The e-mail genre affects “contemporary American writing courses, in particular the principle that content is not to be sacrificed to form. Thus creative writing, according to the latest methodology and the e-mail genre, gives preference to the spontaneous word over all formalism – a bold thought that provokes contradiction.” Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 04/23/01

BOOK CUTS: As newspapers cut budgets to cope with a downturn, one of the first targets of cuts is book coverage – several newspapers are folding their standalone book reviews. The New York Times 04/23/01 (one-time registration required)

WORLD WAR II, CLOSE UP AND FAR AWAY: At least from the time of Homer, writers have tried to put war into words. But what is written about war – even one particular war – can change over time. “The novels of the immediate postwar era… were often exercises in retrospective fixing [while] a modern novelist is likely to be interested in more elemental themes of loss, betrayal and divided loyalty or questions of national identity.” The Guardian (London) 04/21/01

THE MAGIC OF THAT FIRST BOOK: An author always remembers the thrill of seeing that first book in print. “Whether you’re a novelist, a poet or a nonfiction writer, initially there’s something giddy and unreckonable to that process by which an untidy manuscript is converted into the neat, durable-looking, hinged rectangle of a book.” The New York Times 04/23/01 (one-time registration required)

Sunday April 22

OF REPUTATION AND FAME: “He has written seven novels, widely acclaimed but is scarcely heard of outside the literary world. He is regularly compared to Thomas Pynchon and Don Delillo, and these are not rhetorical devices. His subjects are universals: the power of science, the power of the human mind, computers, artificial intelligence, the meaning of thought, love, loneliness and friendship. He is a rigorous intellectual and a powerful advocate of emotion, and sometimes even sentiment. Why then is he not better known?” The Telegraph (UK) 04/21/01

DIALOGUE BETWEEN LEGENDS: “The Harlem Renaissance was divided between those who saw the value of the arts primarily in terms of service to civil rights and those who believed that artistic and literary freedom were the only civil rights worth having.” A new book detailing the 20-year correpondence between black poet Langston Hughes and white critic Carl van Vechten examines the intricacies of the debate. The New York Times Book Review 04/22/01 (one-time registration required for access)

RIGHTS TO PASTERNAK ARCHIVES SETTLED: “The court dismissed an appeal by the family of Olga Ivinskaya, on whom Pasternak based the character of Lara in his novel Doctor Zhivago, leaving his daughter-in- law, Natalya Pasternak, as sole inheritor of his manuscripts and notes.” The New York Times 04/21/01 (one-time registration required for access)

Friday April 20

SOME GOLDEN AGE: Editors/publishers are idiots. They’re paid to select writers and books they think will sell. And repeatedly they pass over quality work. A look at the trove of publishers’ rejections from the Alfred A Knopf archives reveals some major blunders. National Post (Canada) 04/17/01

THE POETRY PROBLEM: “No one, other than poets themselves, really gives a damn about poetry. There was a time when daily newspapers published poems regularly. What U.S. daily would publish poetry today? These days newspapers rarely review poetry, much less print it. Ask any editor of a periodical devoted to poetry and he or she will tell you that the number of submissions are quite a bit higher than the number of subscribers.” Baltimore City Paper 04/18/01

(ABANDON)(REJECT)(DISCARD) YOUR ROGET: Who needs a thesaurus? It was only good for crossword puzzles anyway. It “fostered poor writing. It offered facile answers to complex linguistic questions… It enabled students to appear learned without ever helping to make them so. It encouraged a malaprop society. It made for literary window dressing. It was meretricious.” Atlantic Monthly May 2001

A LITTLE SHUFFLING DOES NOT A POEM MAKE: When you shuffle those little words scattered on a refrigerator door, are you, as the makers of Magnetic Poetry insist, “responding to some of the deepest urges in the human animal?” Hah! “A lot of people might consider singing in the shower the satisfaction of an urge, but I don’t think that when I yodel an approximation of an aria, it helps me appreciate Verdi.” Slate 04/19/01

DOESN’T ANYONE WRITE ORIGINAL STUFF ANY MORE? In a new first novel titled The Persia Cafe, several passages are identical to passages from Barbara Kingsolver’s novel The Bean Trees. The offending novelist offered to apologize privately to Kingsolver, but refuses to issue a public apology. Inside 04/19/01

PASSING THE PROSE: Raymond Carver’s place in American letters is secure. But the style of prose he wrote has passed on. “If we think of prose style not as an adornment but as a kind of ethics-cum-aesthetics, then the passing of the restrained, noun-centered mode can be seen to map a broader, more encompassing shift in the Zeitgeist.” The Atlantic 01/01

Wednesday April 18

BOOKS, BOOKS, AND MORE BOOKS: The online economy may be tanking, but bookseller Barnes & Noble says its sales in the first quarter of this year are up a whopping 23 percent – far outstripping Amazon’s increase. Inside.com 04/18/01

Tuesday April 17

E-BOOKS LAWSUIT: “Authors and agents say what’s at stake in the upcoming lawsuit over interpretation of book contracts is the entire future of the electronic publishing industry. In Random House v. Rosettabooks…Random House alleges it owns the electronic titles based on a clause in the author’s original contracts that gives the publisher the right to ‘print, publish and sell in book form.'” Wired 04/17/01

A REAL OLD-SCHOOL BAD BOY: “Camus described Arthur Rimbaud as ‘the poet of revolt, and the greatest of them all.’ When Rimbaud died of bone cancer at 37, he was virtually unknown beyond the world of the literary avant-garde. Biographer Graham Robb says, ‘the list of his known crimes is longer than the list of his published poems.'” Naturally, all this is making him increasingly popular today. CBC 04/17/01

Monday April 16

TOO MUCH: Are university presses turning out too many books? “The currency of books is becoming deflated in a way that is reminiscent of the decline of the German deutsche mark in the early 1920’s, and the culprit is the same: hyperinflation. Our system of book publishing, which rests on the premise that we promote people who publish, is spiraling out of control. Indeed, the whole system needs to be changed.” Chronicle of Higher Education 04/16/01

ONLINE SLOWDOWN: After several years of phenomenal growth, sales of books online seem to be slowing. “Some analysts warn that the slowdown in online book sales bodes ill for sales of other products that are not as well suited for Internet transactions.” New York Times 04/16/01 (one-time registration required for access)

UP THE AMAZON: So Amazon is taking over Borders’ online opeations. The benefits to Borders are clear – the operation was a money-loser. But what’s in it for Amazon? Publishers Weekly 04/16/01

Sunday April 15

DESTROYING THE WRITTEN RECORD: In some cases, there are only a couple of complete original paper collections of major newspapers left in existence. So why are major libraries destroying them? Los Angeles Times 04/15/01

Friday April 13

THE PRIZE THAT SELLS: If you want to boost sales for a book, which prize helps the most? The Nobel? The National Book Award? Nope, it’s the Pulitzer. “For somebody who hasn’t read about the book, who doesn’t know the author, the Pulitzer is this great seal of approval that makes someone pick it up.” Brill’s Content 05/01

WHY EDITORS GET GRAY: Houghton Mifflin plans to publish The Wind Done Gone, a parody of Gone With the Wind. The estate of Margaret Mitchell hopes to prevent it. What’s at stake here is principle, of course. Lawyers for both sides insist it’s not about money. Perish the thought. Several prominent writers – including Harper Lee, Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr., Shelby Foote, and Charles Johnson – have issued a statement supporting publication of the parody. Washington Post and Nando Times 04/13/01

THE HARRY POTTER EFFECT: Nearly half a billion juvenile books were sold last year, a third more than in 1995. “I don’t think anyone would dispute the fact that the [Potter] books have single-handedly generated enormous interest in fiction…. Potter got people reading. Will that level be maintained? I’d like to believe it, but I’m not sure.” MSNBC (AP) 04/13/01

SAVING THE WORLD, AND THE TIMES, AND THE TRIB: The efficiency of electronic storage has persuaded most librarians to discard their old newspapers. Not everyone thinks that’s a good idea. One writer cashed in his retirement account to buy the collection of American newspapers being jettisoned by the British Museum, and now has set up The American Newspaper RepositoryNewsday and The Standard 04/12/01

Thursday April 12

UNCHAIN MY HEART: Independent bookstores are in court this week suing large book chains for trying to put the indies out of business. “A lawyer for the independents blamed their losses on private, discriminatory discounts from publishers” available only to the chains. San Francisco Chronicle 04/10/01

WHO’S THE E-GUTENBERG? Even as web publishers and content providers gasp for air to survive, many are still touting the digital e-book as inevitable. “Some compare the digital revolution to Gutenberg, public education and the mass-market paperback in its impact as a milestone in the democratization of literature.” The Idler 04/12/01 

Wednesday April 11

AMAZON REDUX: Fresh from a modest Wall Street victory (first-quarter losses were smaller than expected), Amazon.com is flexing its muscles once more. At a news conference today, the world’s largest on-line bookseller is expected to announce an arrangement which would, in effect, let it take over the online operations of Borders. Also, Amazon will start offering Adobe’s e-book reader software on its web site, and will sell some 2000 books formatted for that reader. MSNBC and Bloomberg 04/10/01

ANOTHER PRIZE FOR ROTH: Philip Roth has won the $15,000 PEN/Faulkner award for his novel, The Human Stain. Roth also won seven years ago for Operation Shylock. He and John Edgar Wideman are the only authors to win the award twice. CNN 04/10/01

INCREASED PULITZER PAYOFF: This year’s Pulitzer Prize winners in journalism, literature, and music will receive $7,500 each, an increase of $2500 from last year. The winners will be announced next Monday. Editor & Publisher 04/10/01

Tuesday April 10

SPACE SAVERS: “Librarians have purged their shelves of newspapers because they are driven by a misguided obsession with saving space. And they have deluded themselves into believing that nothing has been lost, because they have replaced the papers with microfilm. The microfilm, however, is inadequate, incomplete, faulty, and frequently illegible.” New York Review of Books 04/26/01

Monday April 9

PROUST AND THE CRITICS: “Literary criticism in Germany – if one ignores the odd illusion of a lively and argumentative literary scene as served up by the mass media – continues to enjoy a poor reputation with the reading public and writers alike.” Marcel Proust took on critics for sport – but only after they’d died. Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 04/09/01

DAVID SHIELDS ON CRITICS: “I find bad reviews fascinating. They’re like the proverbial train wreck, only you’re in the train; will all those mangled bodies at the bottom of the ravine tell you something unexpected about yourself?” The New York Times 04/09/01 (one-time registration required)

ALL ABOUT THE BIO: To read the bios on some books, you’d think writers of books all lived in Brooklyn and had other, non-writerly jobs. How’s that for a work of fiction? MobyLives 04/09/01

Sunday April 8

DISAPPEARING BOOKS: Libraries have been destroying books and other materials they don’t know how to keep. So “how to preserve the nation’s vast library collections. Books, periodicals, newspapers, recordings and digital material are all in danger of being lost. And as a new draft report by the Council on Library and Information Resources makes clear, there are no national standards for saving these resources.” The New York Times 04/07/01 (one-time registration required)

WHAT I HAVEN’T READ: Everyone has books they feel they should have read, just to keep up their education. Canada’s National Post canvased publishers, critics and writers to find our what books those in the business of books haven’t read (and feel they ought to have). National Post (Canada) 04/07/01

OH, TO BE A CANADIAN WRITER: Something’s happening to Canadian fiction. “There are more good writers writing it. There are more aggressive agents willing to flog it. There are more publishers, both domestic and foreign, interested in buying it. There is substantially more money being spent to acquire it – and, as a result, to promote it. There are more bookstores willing to showcase it. There is more prize money around to inspire it. And there are more books clubs, on-line and off, to read it.” Globe & Mail (Canada) 04/07/01

Friday April 6

DEAD OR ALIVE: When Jaime Clarke’s book got a bad review by an unattributed reviewer in Publishers Weekly (where all reviews are anonymous), he demanded to know who wrote the review. So he put up a thousand-dollar reward to whomever revealed the name… Mobylives 04/04/01

WEEP AND REAP: The weepy tail of tragedy as told by Asian women is a hot international publishing phenomenon. “Of course, Asian men have lived through exactly the same painful collective pasts and presumably write just as much. But they don’t get agents and book contracts like their female counterparts. Why?” Far Eastern Economic Review 04/1/01

WHERE HAVE YOU GONE, DOCTOR SEUSS, DOCTOR SEUSS?: What do Deborah Norville, Rosanne Cash, Dr. Ruth, Judge Judy, John Lithgow, Jamie Lee Curtis, and Sting have in common? They’ve all published – or are about to publish – children’s books. Really. Even Dr. Laura, whose third books for kids is in the works. Washington Post 04/04/01

Wednesday April 4

“GARFIELD” THIS ISN’T: If you are already acquainted with Jimmy Corrigan (the smartest kid on earth, you know,) there is no need for you to click on this link. But if the graphic novels of Chris Ware are unfamiliar to you, read on to learn about the man who is simultaneously reinvigorating the world of alternative comics and taking the publishing world by storm. New York Times 04/04/01 (one-time registration required)

Tuesday April 3

THOSE QUIET FOLK TO THE NORTH: There are so many good Canadian writers around today, you’d think they would be recognized as a national group. Maybe they need to be more pushy. “What Canadians (even the newest) are good at is quietly subsuming themselves to bad governments, to monopolies and to other nations’ cultural institutions. We are hardly the noisy patriots that, in the Commonwealth, the Australians — and, it seems, the Indians now are.” National Post (Canada) 04/02/01

CHALK UP ONE FOR NASA: For 250 years, archaeologists have known about the vast libraries buried in volcanic debris at Herculaneum. One scholar even suggested “If you were going to recover all the lost literary works of antiquity in one place, this is your best chance.” The catch was, the scrolls were so badly damaged they couldn’t be read. Now, with technology developed for outer space, the scrolls are being deciphered. US News 04/09/01

Monday April 2

ONE FOR THE BOOKS: Book sales in America’s top three bookstore chains – Barnes & Noble, Borders and Books a Million – increased last year by 9%, to $7.21 billion. Barnes & Noble sold $3.5 billion worth of books last year. Publishers Weekly 04/02/01

Sunday April 1

MAKING BOOKS OUT OF MOVIES: The quickly cranked out book based on some popular movie or another, is a lucrative genre. Albeit one with a bit of a stigma. It’s still a quick and dirty business, multiplying the 20,000 to 25,000 words of a shooting script into a 60,000- to 70,000-word manuscript. As the writer, you never have to worry about getting stuck. “The next scene is always there.” The New York Times 04/01/01 (one-time registration required)

People: April 2001

Sunday April 29

SILENT GENERATION: The United Nations has appointed French mime Marcel Marceaux as an international ambassador “promoting the needs of older people in society” Euronews 04/28/01

Friday April 27

(NEW) LIFE BEGINS AT 90? Composer Elliott Carter is still going strong at the age of 92. “Even now Carter’s stature is more thoroughly appreciated in Europe than it is in his native US, where he has always been regarded with some suspicion. His music has always demanded concentration and never provided easy, ephemeral rewards.” The Guardian (UK) 04/27/01

MISSING TRIO: The classical music world has lost three important figures in the past few weeks – conductors Giuseppe Sinopoli and Peter Maag, and educator/composer Robert Starer. Boston Globe 04/27/01

Friday April 20

SINOPOLI DIES: Italian conductor Giuseppe Sinopoli died after suffering a heart attack and collapsing on stage during a performance of Verdi’s “Aida” at Berlin’s prestigious Deutsche Oper opera house. He was 54. USAToday (AP) 04/21/01

MUSEUM DIRECTOR COMMITS SUICIDE: The director of museums in Merseyside, England, knighted by the Queen last year for his service, filled his pockets with sand and drowned himself. “He was desperately overworked. He was worried that he was not in control of everything that he should have been.” The Times (London) 04/21/01

RIGHTS TO PASTERNAK ARCHIVES SETTLED: “The court dismissed an appeal by the family of Olga Ivinskaya, on whom Pasternak based the character of Lara in his novel Doctor Zhivago, leaving his daughter-in- law, Natalya Pasternak, as sole inheritor of his manuscripts and notes.” The New York Times 04/21/01 (one-time registration required for access)

Thursday April 19

SMALL POND, VERY BIG FISH: “When announcers call his name, audiences erupt into loud whoops. One poet has designed a Jack McCarthy Fan Club button, and another made a stamp with a quote from one of McCarthy’s poems. In last year’s Boston Poetry Awards, he was voted ”Boston’s Best Love Poet.” In the poetry world, he’s a rock star.” Boston Globe 04/19/01

GETTING TO KNOW A LEGEND: One of the most successful playwrights, songwriters, and directors in American theatre history, Abe Burrows, is getting a fresh look from theatre aficionados. Burrows’s personal papers, notes, and correspondence have been donated to the New York Public Library by his son, TV producer James Burrows. The New York Times 04/19/01 (one-time registration required for access)

Wednesday April 18

WORDS AND MUSIC BY ORRIN HATCH: The Republican Senator from Utah is a song-writer himself, so he’s sympathetic to artists in their battles with record distributors. And he’s not just any senator. “As the chairman of the Senate Judiciary Committee, Mr. Hatch has more sway than any other Washington legislator over the future of online music in a post-Napster world.” The New York Times 04/18/01 (one-time registration required for access)

MILES DAVIS, SOMEWHAT DIMINISHED: Miles Davis was once “the coolest black musician on the planet.” Then along came Jimi Hendrix. And jazz-rock fusion. “At the end of his life, he was playing tunes by Cyndi Lauper and Michael Jackson, which was either a triumph of anti-snobbery or the effect of looking at the Billboard charts for too long.” The New Statesman 04/16/01

AT LAST, A PULITZER FOR CORIGLIANO: Every year John Corigliano worked up a nice level of rage in April, assuming he would be passed over again for the Pulitzer Prize. This year, they surprised him and gave him the award. What makes the Pulitzer special? “In concert music, it is the highest honor a composer can get.” (RealAudio interview, requires free RealAudio player.) NPR 04/17/01

Monday April 16

TOP TENOR: “In a world short of big tenor voices, Cura has become the first choice of any major opera house trying to cast Otello, Manon Lescaut, Il trovatore, indeed almost any 19th-century Italian opera. In the seven years since he won Placido Domingo’s Operalia competition, he has gone from being an unknown to an operatic superstar whose name sells CDs, whose face provokes the sighs of a devoted fan club, whose voice fills stadiums.” The Telegraph (London) 04/16/01

Sunday April 15

WHY I WON’T BE INTERVIEWING DAVE EGGERS: The author has a distrust of journalists – he prefers only to be interviewed by e-mail. “Eggers, I fear, wants a new world, one without a filter between him and his readers. Perhaps because of his Internet experience, he’s comfortable only with that relationship.” Pittsburgh Post-Gazette 04/15/01

Friday April 13

HARRY SECOMBE DIES AT 79: Sir Harry – he was knighted in 1981 – was a staple of British entertainment for more than half a century. His Goon Show, with Peter Sellers and Spike Milligan, pioneered the manic-surreal comedy picked up by Monty Python, the Firesign Theater, and Beyond the Fringe. BBC 04/12/01

Thursday April 12

MARIA GAETANA MATISSE HAS DIED at age 58 in New York. Widow of Henri Matisse’s son Pierre, she was a longtime New York gallery owner and influential modern art patron. New Jersey Online (AP) 4/11/01

Wednesday April 11

HIPSTER LAUREATE:  Once the essence of the counterculture, the Beat movement is now a legitimate part of American literature. This doesn’t stop eighty-two year old poet Lawrence Ferlinghetti from being as hip and edgy as ever. “Poetry is a sofa full of blind singers who have put aside their canes. Poetry is a picture of Ma in her Woolworth bra looking out a window into a secret garden.” Seattle Post-Intelligencer 04/10/01

Monday April 9

ARTHUR CANTOR DIES AT 81: Legendary Broadway producer brought some 50 plays to the stages of Broadway and the West End. New York Post 04/09/01

Friday April 6

CONDUCTING WITH A SHARP WIT: The conductor Sir Thomas Beecham died 40 years ago. He was a seminal figure in British music, but remembered now more for his sharp wit. The British,” he claimed, “may not like music, but they absolutely love the noise it makes”. The Guardian (London) 04/06/01

Thursday April 5

DEATH OF A SALESMAN: Not so very long ago, America’s top orchestral musicians were paid on a scale little better than waiters, and their working hours were determined solely by the men standing on the podium. It took many a devoted advocate to sell the industry on the desirability and prudence of paying and treating musicians as the highly-trained artists they are. One such advocate died on Saturday. Philip Sipser was 82. The New York Times 04/05/01 (one-times registration required)

TWO GUYS WHO DIDN’T GET ALONG: Letters between the director of Australia’s National Gallery and his star curatorial recruit reveal friction from the moment the latter arrived last year. “The ‘Dear John’ letters reveal that the honeymoon between the two men was short. Even before John McDonald took up his $90,000 a year position,” the museum’s director chastised him for his outspokenness. Sydney Morning Herald 04/05/01

Wednesday April 4

ROBESON REDUX: The son of famed opera star and blacklisted activist Paul Robeson has penned a new biography of his father, and the first reviews are in. The younger Robeson had originally commissioned an official biography more than a decade ago, but he was furious at the result, and withdrew his support for its publication as an “authorized” biography. Boston Globe 04/04/01

FINALLY, SOME RESPECT: Female composers have been making great strides in the classical music world in the last decade. Case in point: New Jersey’s Melinda Wagner, who has watched her Pulitzer Prize-winning flute concerto take on a life of its own, even as she moves on to her next high-profile commission. Philadelphia Inquirer 04/03/01

Monday April 2

(P)OPERA STAR: “Because Charlotte Church is both MTV and PBS, she has found herself at the center of a debate that’s heating up in the classical music world: Is she the industry’s savior or its worst nightmare? Will her huge sales finance all the serious musicians whose low profiles challenge the patience of the recording industry? Or will her concessions to popular taste degrade the standards of an entire genre?” New York Times Magazine 04/01/01 (one-time registration required for access)

  • SELECTIVE MEMORY: Singer Charlotte Church is still a teenager, but she’s putting out an autobiography. Make that a selective autobiography. All mentions of Jonathan Shalit, the agent/promoter who discovered and built her career have been expunged. Last year Shalit and Church split under unpleasant circumstances. BBC 04/02/01

DEATH OF MODERN JAZZ: John Lewis, founder of the Modern Jazz Quartet, died at the age of 80. Washington Post 04/02/01

Sunday April 1

PASSION TO GIVE: Alberto Vilar has become the biggest arts donor in the world. “I am the archangel. If I can influence the direction of philanthropy, I would be very, very happy. And in the same process, I get the freebie – I keep the arts alive.” Washington Post 04/01/01

GETTING TO KNOW YOU: Why are we so fascinated with biographies? It’s become a huge genre. Amazon.com lists 32,000 English-language biographies, A&E’s Biography is one of the channel’s biggest hits, and there’s even a magazine devoted to biographies. Is it just our obsession with celebrities? The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 03/31/01

GARTH RETURNS: Producer Garth Drabinsky is up and working again with an array of new projects. The Toronto showman, who had built the “largest live theatre production company in North America”, saw his empire crash around him in 1998. Now he’s well on the comeback trail. The Globe and Mail (Toronto) 03/31/01

Theatre: April 2001

Sunday April 29

A NEW ERA FOR BROADWAY? Does the success of The Producers signal the beginning of a new era on Broadway? “The Producers isn’t just a hit; it’s a fully-fledged event in a city that thrives on such things, and its cultural repercussions look sure to be felt in English-speaking theatre the world over, although given its subject matter, the show seems an unlikely export to Germany.” The Observer (UK) 04/29/01

REINVENTING THE NATIONAL: As Trevor Nunn leaves as director of Britain’s National Theatre, a reevaluation is in order. “The National should do what it uniquely can do, what it was brought into existence to do – create a living, evolving organisation offering the whole range of world theatre, subject to perpetual reinvention and rediscovery.” The Observer (UK) 04/29/01

Friday April 27

RETURN TO DRAMA: Musicals are still the hot fare on Broadway, but serious drama is back. “Six dramas and one comedy-drama – nearly double the number in recent seasons – are currently on Broadway stages. And make that eight dramas, if you count Neil Simon’s The Dinner Party, which is advertised as a comedy but is more serious than a typical Simon play.” Christian Science Monitor 04/27/01

Wednesday April 25

PRODUCING AN INVESTMENT: Theatre is a risky investment. But Mel Brooks’ The Producers had such potential it easily attracted financial backing. Now those backers stand to make a big return on their investments. The New York Times (AP) 04/25/01 (one-time registration required)

A VIEW OF THE NEW: It’s generally considered a good era for new British theatre. English theatres are hot for new material. “According to Arts Council statistics, new writing made up 20 per cent of staged work in subsidised theatres from 1994-96, more than the classics.” The Times (UK) 04/25/01

Monday April 23

FOR BETTER AND WORSE, AN ORIGINAL: No matter who’s in The Producers right now, for many people there could be only one Max Bialystock. Only one Tevye. Only one Pseudolus. In fact, only one rhinoceros. That’s Zero Mostel. Mostel, who died in 1977, “was among those originals – like Grock, Chaplin and perhaps Marceau – who are not just more than the sum of their parts, but are also more than the sum of their roles.” New York Post 04/22/01

Sunday April 22

A GOOD REVIEW CAN HELP: The Producers, which opened this week on Broadway to rave reviews, broke Broadway box office records Friday, selling $3 million worth of tickets on a single day. (Lion King previously held the record for $2.7 million in single-day sales). The New York Times 04/21/01 (one-time registration required for access)

ME AGAINST THE WORLD: How can one play change so much? A playwright marvels at how interpretations of his play change when it is transferred from one country to another. “Cultural assumptions were batted back and forth, cultural specificity went clean out the window, and time and again I was forced to ask not what could my writing do for the rest of the world, but what could the rest of the world do for it?” The Guardian (UK) 04/21/01

Friday April 20

PRODUCING A RAVE: “Everybody who sees The Producers — and that should be as close to everybody as the St. James Theater allows — is going to be hard-pressed to choose one favorite bit from the sublimely ridiculous spectacle that opened last night.” The New York Times 04/20/01 (one-time registration required)

  • PRODUCERS CASHES IN: The Producers, which opened Thursday night on Broadway, has a $15 million advance sale. So the show’s producers have bumped the price of a ticket to $100 a seat to cash in. The New York Times 04/20/01 (one-time registration required)

STOP TALKIN’ TO YERSELF, PADDY, AN’ DO SOMETHIN’: It’s hard to imagine modern Irish drama without monologues. Those revelatory asides to the audience, however, may be exactly what’s wrong with the genre. “The monologue always traps the characters in the field of memory; they never do anything in the present… there is the impression that these characters have lived, that they live no more and are trapped in torment.” Irish Times 04/19/01

SHAKESPEARE’S BORING AND GORDIMER’S A RACIST: Teachers in South Africa’s major province want to ban Hamlet, Lear, and Othello, among others, because “they have unhappy endings, lack cultural diversity and fail to promote the South African constitution’s rejection of racism and sexism.” In the same province, an education bureaucrat has nixed Nadine Gordimer’s 1981 book, July’s People, because “…the story comes across as being deeply racist, superior and patronising.” Gordimer, a Nobel Laureate who battled apartheid for 40 years, intends to fight what she calls “the judgment of a nobody.” The Guardian (London) 04/19/01

Thursday April 19

MUSICAL MISERY: You knew it had to happen eventually – some disgruntled Red Sox fan would acquire the ability to put “The Curse of the Bambino” on stage, and do so, with all the hand-wringing and hopeless pessimism that define baseball’s most loyal fan base. Well, it’s happened, but the author is (gasp) from New York. Boston Herald 04/19/01

GETTING TO KNOW A LEGEND: One of the most successful playwrights, songwriters, and directors in American theatre history, Abe Burrows, is getting a fresh look from theatre aficionados. Burrows’s personal papers, notes, and correspondence have been donated to the New York Public Library by his son, TV producer James Burrows. The New York Times 04/19/01 (one-time registration required for access)

Wednesday April 18

CHANGE OF COURSE? London’s National Theatre has begun its search for a new director to succeed the controversial Trevor Nunn. The theatre board is clearly open to a new direction for the theatre. The Independent (London) 04/18/01

Tuesday April 17

THE RSC IN MICHIGAN: London’s Royal Shakespeare Company made a deal to do a residency in Ann Arbor Michigan and the University of Michigan. Michigan got RSC performances and workshops for two weeks while the RSC got $2 million – money it used to produce projects near to its heart. The Times (London) 04/17/01

ON THE ROAD AGAIN: Minneapolis’s Guthrie Theater was America’s first major professional theatre company not based in New York, and it has thrived ever since. But the Guthrie’s mission includes public service, and a series of recent grants have allowed the company to take their top-quality product to the people of the Upper Midwest’s small towns. Minneapolis Star Tribune 04/17/0

SCALING DOWN THE MUSICAL: Anyone with three friends and a good-sized loft can put on a play, and small theatre companies around the country take regular advantage of this fact, but musicals are another story. Musicals are often simply too elaborate to stage on a small scale, and they require decent singing voices as well as acting skills, so many companies don’t bother. But one Chicago troupe is making the case for the small-scale musical. Chicago Tribune 04/17/01

Sunday April 15

DON’T FORGET TO ASK FIRST: Miami’s Coconut Grove Playhouse made some additions to its production of Side by Side by Sondheim but didn’t ask permission from owners of the show’s rights. So the show has been shut down in mid-run. “This was cheeky, arrogant chutzpah and a violation of copyright law. This is about morality and ethics.” Miami Herald 04/15/01

FIGHTING HISTORY: “All actors who tackle classic roles, and some not so classic, have for generations been aware of predecessors who have shone in those roles. But once upon a time, such comparisons were relevant only as long as the public’s memory lasted. Now, video has changed all that.” New York Post 04/15/01

Friday April 13

WHAT MAKES A DIRECTOR: It’s all about the casting. “Directing is 90 per cent casting,” says Woody Allen. “Its impact on the audience can’t be overestimated. A cast can be the only reason to see something. The people who write the cheques think so.” Globe and Mail (Toronto) 04/13/01

Thursday April 12

SHAKESPEARE SWALLOWED WHOLE : The Royal Shakespeare Company began “This England – The Histories” on Monday, an omnibus one-week/22-hour staging of Shakespeare’s two tetralogies: eight long plays spanning one turbulent century, from the 1380s to the 1480s. “This whole-enchilada approach to Shakespeare’s history plays is not new. But the artistic logic behind the “This England” venture is dubious.” The Guardian (London) 4/12/01

IT’S BRILLIANT! WHAT’D THEY SAY? Tom Stoppard’s latest play, “The Invention of Love,” has been playing to rave reviews in New York, and audiences seem to love it as well. So what’s the play about? No one has the faintest idea. “The play comes with homework: seven stories and a two-page time line in the Playbill, which are required reading if you don’t have time to pick up a Ph.D. in classical literature.” New York Post 04/12/01

WHAT’S NEW AT HUMANA: America’s best showcase for new plays has concluded in Louisville. This year the festival celebrated its 25th anniversary “with a marathon of six world premieres of full-length works, along with shorter stuff that included seven Phone Plays you listened to by picking up what looked like pay phones in the lobby.” Boston Phoenix 04/12/01

Wednesday April 11

SO MUCH FOR THE MONEY: British theatre fans were delighted a few weeks ago when the government announced it would spend an additional £25 million to support theatre. But now the celebrations have died down, and not everyone is celebrating… The Guardian (London) 04/11/01

TRANS-ATLANTIC ENGLISH: British actors often play American characters convincingly. But American actors playing Brits? Not so often. One reason is that “native speakers of the Queen’s English use a greater range of sounds and do more work with their speaking muscles than North Americans. The British actor simply has to ‘drop things’ to sound American, while the North American actor has to add them on, forcing their mouths into unfamiliar shapes.” The Globe and Mail (Canada) 04/11/01

Tuesday April 10

HUMANIZING THE THEATRE: Louisville’s six-week Humana Festival of New American Plays is 25 years old this year, and the city could not be more proud of its success. The secret appears to be the way the festival makes the playwright the star, and avoids the kind of infighting and sink-or-swim pressure of the New York theatre scene. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette 04/10/01

Monday April 9

‘PRODUCERS’ PRODUCING: The word of mouth has been good, and Mel Brooks’ “The Producers” looks like it will be a hit on Broadway, with $13 million in advance tickets already sold. “I am back doing what I was born to do. And I love it.” BBC 04/09/01

Sunday April 8

FIRE TRAPS: After fire inspections, one in every three of London’s West End theaters has been told to improve safety equipment or face closure. “About 15 theatres have been told they must install fire alarms and improve their safety measures within the next six months, because they may be a danger to people working backstage.” The Independent (London) 04/07/01

SELL OUT? Given its recent commercial dealings Is London’s National Theatre, “conceived as a world library of drama and a radical alternative to the commercial theatre, gradually becoming a classier version of the West End? Has it lost sight of its original visionary idealism?” The Guardian (London) 04/07/01

HUMANA REPORT: This year’s Humana Festival is concluding. “As usual, the festival consisted of six full-length plays and a stew of well- meaning gimmickry: five telephone plays, an hourlong sequence of minutes-long playlets by 16 writers; and an amusing serial play by Arthur Kopit, an apocalyptic cartoon delivered in three 10-minute segments.” The New York Times 04/07/01 (one-time registration required)

Wednesday April 4

MARKET RESEARCH: Chicago’s ETA Creative Arts Foundation has been quietly staging rough readings of plays and theatre pieces since 1975. “Trying out new material with controlled audiences is a test-marketing gambit familiar to filmmakers and stand-up comics, and though many theaters do it as well, few have been doing it as long, as regularly or as elaborately as ETA.” Chicago Tribune 04/04/01

Tuesday April 3

GUTHRIE SELECTS ARCHITECT: French architect Jean Nouvel has been chosen to design Minneapolis’ new $100-million Guthrie Theatre complex. Nouvel is “internationally renowned for his glassy, modern buildings. His works include the Arab World Institute in Paris, the Lyon Opera House in Lyon, France, and a concert hall and cultural center in Lucerne, Switzerland.” Minneapolis Star-Tribune 04/03/01

  • THEATRE CENTRAL: Minneapolis is a hotbed of theatre, with two nationally prominent theatres and a rich climate of theatre productions. Now the Guthrie Theatre is planning a 3-theatre $100-million expansion. The New York Times 04/03/01 (one-time registration required)

Monday April 2

GREG BRADY, SCAB? Actos Equity union and producers of a non-union roadshow of “The Sound of Music” are locking in a dispute over pay and working conditions. Barry Williams, of Brady Bunch fame, is starring in the show, caught, it would seem, in the middle. Washington Post 04/02/01

Sunday April 1

GARTH RETURNS: Producer Garth Drabinsky is up and working again with an array of new projects. The Toronto showman, who had built the “largest live theatre production company in North America”, saw his empire crash around him in 1998. Now he’s well on the comeback trail. The Globe and Mail (Toronto) 03/31/01

RSC, INC: The Royal Shakespeare Company is going global, casting American stars, licensing productions, making publishing deals, securing corporate deals and hiring Salman Rushdie’s literary agent )known as the Jackal. RSC director Adrian Noble has “taken time out of the rehearsal room, travelling the world to turn the company into a global money-earner.” The Independent (London) 03/31/01

Music: April 2001

Monday April 30

A COPYRIGHT STATE OF MIND: When the New York Times Magazine put together a time capsule to show people in the year 3000 what life in 2000 was like, they natually wanted to include music. But there isn’t any music in the capsule. Why? The recording industry wouldn’t give copyright permission. Wired 04/30/01

UNEASY RELATIONSHIPS: “Even orchestras which commission one new piece per season or less love to trumpet their supposed forward-thinking ways, in the vague hope that such brief bursts of enthusiasm will make up for nearly a century of deep ambivalence towards modern composition.” But the relationships between composers, conductors and musicians is often uneasy or ambivalent. Sequenza/21 04/27/01

GETTING OUT THE AUDIENCE: There was a time when tickets to Hartford’s visiting orchestra series were so prized they were handed down from generation to generation. Lately that hasn’t been the case, and even when the acclaimed Concertgbegouw Orchestra recently appeared, it filled only about a third of the house. Now a music lover has decided to do something very personal about the situation. Hartford Courant 04/29/01

CHANGING CELLIST: The storied Guarneri String Quartet makes its first change in personnel (after 37 years) next week when cellist David Soyer steps aside and Peter Wiley joins the group. Gramophone 04/27/01

HAPPY IT UP: Director Franco Zefirelli is making a movie bio of Maria Callas. But he doesn’t like the way she died. So he’s rewriting her untimely end to make it happier. Nando Times (AP) 04/29/01

Sunday April 29

CLASSICAL MUSIC’S PROBLEM? “Mainstream music lovers are said to be indifferent or openly hostile to contemporary music. As long as classical music is perceived to be in the preservation business, it should come as no surprise that potential new audiences, who are instinctively drawn to new works in other fields, dismiss classical music as dated and irrelevant.” The New York Times 04/29/01 (one-time registration required for access)

Friday April 27

TOO SEXY FOR MY MUSIC… At the British Classical Brit awards, a controversy about sexing up classical music to sell it. Should the girl group Bond, with their skimpy clothes and popped-up music be part of the show? More traditional musicians object. The Independent (UK) 04/27/01

PRICES ON DEMAND: Toronto’s Roy Thomson Hall experiments with price/demand tickets. If a concert is selling well, the price of a ticket goes up. “When tickets first went on sale for an Oscar Peterson concert, the best seat in the house was selling for $125. Because tickets have been selling well, that price has gone up to $150.” CBC 04/26/01

(NEW) LIFE BEGINS AT 90? Composer Elliott Carter is still going strong at the age of 92. “Even now Carter’s stature is more thoroughly appreciated in Europe than it is in his native US, where he has always been regarded with some suspicion. His music has always demanded concentration and never provided easy, ephemeral rewards.” The Guardian (UK) 04/27/01

MISSING TRIO: The classical music world has lost three important figures in the past few weeks – conductors Giuseppe Sinopoli and Peter Maag, and educator/composer Robert Starer. Boston Globe 04/27/01

Thursday April 26

DSO SUBSCRIBERS INCREASE: Auto sales may be down in Detroit, but the Detroit Symphony is having a record-breaking year for subscription tickets. In fact, it’s the third year in a row that DSO subscription sales have set a record. “If we can get someone to attend once a month, that person is really involved. We’re a part of their life, and they’re very likely to stay with us.” The Detroit News 04/25/01

PASTORAL IMAGES IN CONCERT: This year, for the first time, an American – Leonard Slatkin – will conduct the Last Night of the BBC Proms. There’s an unplanned irony to the Proms season this year: The theme is pastoral, in celebration of the countryside. It was chosen before the current hoof-and-mouth crisis hit the island. BBC 04/26/01

MUSIC OR NOISE? YOUR BRAIN KNOWS: The same part of your brain that distinguishes between logical sentences and nonsense also can identify a false chord sequence – even if you have no musical training. “It raises the possibility that language and musical ability appeared at the same time in human evolution.” New Scientist 04/23/01

EXUBERANCE AND DISCIPLINE: The once-stale The London Symphony Orchestra has become London’s most secure musical organization. How do they do it? Their urbane conductor, Sir Colin Davis, says “We want to show what we are, a group of virtuoso musicians who get audiences involved by our own enjoyment of the music.” The New York Times 04/26/01 (one-time registration required for access)

BIG BAD INDUSTRY: Recording companies are suing again. “By threatening to take a group of academics to court as violators of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act if they publish a research paper on computer security, the industry has not only re-enforced its public image as a bully, it has enhanced the mythic perception of that law as the weapon of choice for media corporations trying to keeping the public in line.” Inside.com 04/25/01

Wednesday April 25

BATON DEATH MARCH: When Giuseppe Sinopoli suffered a heart attack on the podium this week in Berlin, and subsequently died, he became the latest in a long line of famous conductors to have expired while waving the stick. Why does this happen to the maestros? Apparently, as a breed, they just don’t take care of themselves. The Daily Telegraph (London) 04/25/01

MERGER MUDDLE: The proposed merger between the EMI and Bertelsmann music companies is close to collapse. Once considered a done deal, the merger ran into trouble when the companies began trying to figure out a way to actually make money from the joining. BBC 04/25/01

NAPSTER BEATING: The courts may have ruled against Napster, but college students are still finding ways to get music files. And colleges are having difficulty coping with the high bandwidth music file trading is demanding of their servers. Chronicle of Higher Education 04/23/01

THE NEW TENOR: José Cura is the next Placido Domingo, and if you don’t believe it, just ask him. The feisty and self-promoting Argentine has been building his reputation for years, and now, as the Three Tenors start to fade from public view, Cura is more than ready to assume the mantle of the new operatic superstar. National Post (Canada) 04/25/01

Tuesday April 24

PAGING TIPPER GORE: A new report to be issued today by the U.S. Federal Trade Commission is expected to savage the music industry for its failure to curb the marketing of ultra-violent culture to children. The report notes that the film and video game industries have taken steps to alleviate the problem, and the FTC wants the major record labels to do the same. BBC 04/24/01

PLAYING WITH BACH: Some classical music purists object to director Peter Sellars’ stagings of a couple of Bach cantatas. But maybe experiments such as these are exactly what are needed to reinvigorate the art form. New Statesman 04/22/01

DEATH OF AN ORCHESTRA: Philharmonia Hungarica, an orchestra founded in Germany by Hungarian refugees, has disbanded after more than forty years. The ensemble was renowned for its complete recording of Haydn symphonies in the 1970s, but fell on hard times earlier this year when the state support it had relied on was withdrawn. Andante 04/24/01

REDEFINING “CUTTING EDGE”: When John Corigliano won the Pulitzer Prize for his “Symphony No. 2” last week, a number of questions were raised about the piece, the composer, and the state of composition. The winning work is a rewrite of an earlier work, which apparently did not merit any similar recognition. The composer has been accused of playing to audiences while ignoring “serious” musical convention. But what good is convention if no one wants to hear it? Philadelphia Inquirer 04/24/01

YEAH, BUT CAN THEY PLAY “DON JUAN”? Richard Lair is the conductor of the world’s first and (one hopes) only orchestra made up entirely of elephants. They have a new CD. It is getting good reviews. Seriously. Philadelphia Inquirer 04/23/01

Monday April 23

THINGS GO BETTER WITH COKE? Opera Australia wanted to cash in on some sponsorship dollars for its production of Donizetti’s Elixir of Love. So it decided some strategic product placement was in order – Coke became the “elixir” of the title. No big bucks were forthcoming, though. The Age (Melbourne) 04/23/01

RESPONSIBILITY OF THE NEW: What do orchestras owe to audiences when they present new music? New music often requires repeated hearings before it can be appreciated. Should performers expect audiences to put in that work? Sequenza/21 04/18/01

NOT KIDS PLAY: Children’s performers may be big with their fans. But sustaining a career doing kids fare is a tiring struggle. The New York Times 04/23/01 (one-time registration required)

THE DANGERS OF STARTING ON TOP: Child prodigies are a staple of music; they are also one of its biggest mysteries. The late Yehudi Menuhin, for instance, dazzled the world as a teen-ager 70 years ago; he then spent the rest of his life being compared – often unfavorably – to his younger self. (RealAudio commentary, requires free RealAudio player.) NPR 04/18/01

RETHINKING GERSHWIN’S BIG ‘FAILURE‘: “It’s about black people so whites won’t see it, it’s written by whites so blacks won’t see it, and it’s opera, so nobody will see it.” The Opera Company of Philadelphia mounts a production of Porgy and Bess which tries to overcome that clichéd analysis. Philadelphia Inquirer 04/22/01

Sunday April 22

SINOPOLI DIES: Italian conductor Giuseppe Sinopoli died after suffering a heart attack and collapsing on stage during a performance of Verdi’s Aida at Berlin’s prestigious Deutsche Oper opera house. He was 54. USAToday (AP) 04/21/01

THE INDUSTRY LIVES: If classical music is dying, the final spasms sure are taking a long time to subside. Despite the unending parade of doomsayers, New York has an almost-embarrassing wealth of concert experiences to choose from. The past year alone has seen a constant procession of classical superstars that would put most of Europe’s cultural capitals to shame. The New York Times 04/22/01 (one-time registration required for access)

ARTS-GRANT-IN-RESIDENCE? Nowadays almost every orchestra runs some sort of composer-in-residence program. But are such programs really useful to composers, or are they about getting money from arts councils? The Guardian (UK) 04/21/01

EL PASO STRIKES: Players of the El Paso (Texas) Symphony are on strike. It’s the first musicians’ strike in the orchestra’s 70 year history. El Paso Times 04/21/01

THE PERFECT COMBO? Classical music certainly isn’t lacking for star power. Soprano Renee Fleming and pianist Jean-Yves Thibaudet are younger marquee names, touring together for the first time, and their combination of youthful exuberance and talent are creating buzz in classical circles. The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 04/21/01

SO WHO WON? “For two years in a row, the Academy Award for best film score has gone to a classical composer: first John Corigliano for The Red Violin, then Tan Dun for Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon. While cynics claim that this is the film industry’s way of advertising its high-art pretensions, Hollywood may really be ahead of New York in acknowledging that the opposition between film music and concert music is a phantom of the last century.” The New York Times 04/22/01 (one-time registration required for access)

HAVING IT ALL: “Summarizing the work of a composer as vigorously curious as Aurelio de la Vega is not easy. Serialism and pantonality, Cuban dance rhythms and chance operations, graphic notation and electronic tape, all have interested De la Vega, and have come together in a powerful and idiosyncratic musical personality.” Los Angeles Times 04/22/01

Friday April 20

ISRAEL COURT ASKED TO BAN WAGNER: The Berlin Staatskapelle Orchester, with Israeli Daniel Barenboim conducting, will perform at a music festival in Israel this summer. On the program, an excerpt from Wagner’s Die Valkiere. But the Simon Wiesenthal Center, citing Wagner’s anti-Semitism and his admiration by Hitler, has asked Israel’s Supreme Court to bar the performance, or to block funding to the festival. Nando Times (AP) 04/19/01

Thursday April 19

NOT TO OVERSTATE, BUT… Itzhak Perlman on the importance of Jascha Heifetz to the art of playing the violin: “I realised that everything in the history of violin playing could be divided into BH and AH: Before Heifetz and After Heifetz.” The Guardian (UK) 04/19/01

IN SEARCH OF ACOUSTICS: “Ever since World War II, cities from Paris to London, from Toronto to New York, have fallen victim to multimillion-dollar concert halls that embody the latest “advances” in acoustic science yet sound little better than transistor radios. But could architectural acoustics at long last be coming of age? Has one expert finally discovered, as one of his colleagues has claimed, the ‘Rosetta stone’ of pure sound?” Lingua Franca 04/01

WHAT, JOHN CAGE WASN’T SEXY? Classical music is sexy again, apparently. To judge from the coverage the stodgy old stuff has been getting recently in Vogue and other high fashion mags, the new reliance on melody and accessible sound has made composers and performers of new music more desirable subjects for the mass media. The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 04/19/01

WHINE, WHINE, WHINE: Sales of cassettes and singles have taken a dive in the U.S., and guess who the industry is blaming? You got it: Napster and all its free-music-swapping buddies. You’d think the end of Western Civilization was upon us… BBC 04/19/01

POWER TO THE PICCOLO: The traditional way of managing orchestras has been top down – a strong leader who decides everything. But for orchestras to survive, some believe the orchestra as an institution has to become more democratic. And some orchestras are finding success with this approach. CBC 04/18/01

COURTING THE PUBLIC: “[T]he most seductive myth of modern opera is that of the New Audience, [which] is supposed to save the medium from becoming entirely a museum of its past… Tapestry New Opera Works is about to discover whether its most ambitious attempt to conjure the New Audience is a success or failure.” The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 04/19/01

SAY IT AIN’T SO: A new study to be published in Britain’s Journal of the Royal Medical Society makes a startling and, for music snobs everywhere, disturbing assertion: The Mozart Effect – the idea that listening to Mozart improves cognitive skills in children – apparently works with the music of new age sensation Yanni as well. [first item] The Plain Dealer (Cleveland) 04/19/01

MUSICAL MISERY: You knew it had to happen eventually – some disgruntled Red Sox fan would acquire the ability to put “The Curse of the Bambino” on stage, and do so, with all the hand-wringing and hopeless pessimism that define baseball’s most loyal fan base. Well, it’s happened, but the author is (gasp) from New York. Boston Herald 04/19/01

Wednesday April 18

SOUND THE REVOLUTION: “Either the opera houses of the future will succeed in rejuvenating and restructuring themselves, or else we had better close them down, with a few fortunate exceptions that we can then cherish as museums of lyric drama. At present they are almost all museums. Despite the current debate, and contrary to appearances, most opera houses suffer from the same malaise.” Culturekiosque 04/18/01

E-WORD OF MOUTH: The saviour of classical music recording might be the internet, as release of a recording of Mahler suggests. A somewhat obscure performance, promoted by Mahler cognoscenti on the web has made it a roaring success. The Telegraph (London) 04/18/01

AT LAST, A PULITZER FOR CORIGLIANO: Every year John Corigliano worked up a nice level of rage in April, assuming he would be passed over again for the Pulitzer Prize. This year, they surprised him and gave him the award. What makes the Pulitzer special? “In concert music, it is the highest honor a composer can get.” (RealAudio interview, requires free RealAudio player.) NPR 04/17/01

MILES DAVIS, SOMEWHAT DIMINISHED: Miles Davis was once “the coolest black musician on the planet.” Then along came Jimi Hendrix. And jazz-rock fusion. “At the end of his life, he was playing tunes by Cyndi Lauper and Michael Jackson, which was either a triumph of anti-snobbery or the effect of looking at the Billboard charts for too long.” The New Statesman 04/16/01

Tuesday April 17

‘FRAID OF THE NEW: Why is it so difficult to get contemporary classical music performed? “Where contemporary music is concerned, we deny ourselves context and continuity: we label it difficult but its difficulties stem from our unwillingness to engage with it. It is a vicious circle that only we, the prospective audience, can break.” The Guardian (UK) 04/17/01

COUNTERING CONVENTION: Countertenors are the hot new thing in classical music, and Canadian Daniel Taylor is one of the rising young stars of the Age of the Falsetto. “[B]ecause the countertenor sound all but disappeared after the last castrato died in the early 20th century, its resurgence has thrown up a novelty in a field of music that can go decades without anything new happening.” The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 04/17/01

Monday April 16

TOP TENOR: “In a world short of big tenor voices, Cura has become the first choice of any major opera house trying to cast Otello, Manon Lescaut, Il trovatore, indeed almost any 19th-century Italian opera. In the seven years since he won Placido Domingo’s Operalia competition, he has gone from being an unknown to an operatic superstar whose name sells CDs, whose face provokes the sighs of a devoted fan club, whose voice fills stadiums.” The Telegraph (London) 04/16/01

HOPING FOR NUN-BER ONE: A group of British nuns have scored a hit on the UK Classical Music charts with their first recording of chants. BBC 04/16/01

Sunday April 15

THAT AMERICAN PROBLEM: Why don’t American orchestras play American music? “American orchestras would have you believe that recent American music is inferior to recent European music, which is patently untrue. Orchestras, being the Eurocentric entities that they are, naturally gravitate to composers from abroad. The fact that most American orchestras are led by European conductors doesn’t help.” The Plain Dealer (Cleveland) 04/15/01

PRICED OUT: The price of tickets to pop concerts has gotten so high, whole segments of music fans are priced out of the experience. The Rolling Stones at $300 a pop? So much for music of rebellion… San Jose Mercury News 04/15/01

WORLD OF JAZZ: Jazz doesn’t just belong to America. “Many varieties of ethnic music are in the process of making themselves known to jazz. Thanks to jazz, musicians from Brooklyn to Capetown and Shanghai, no longer divided by their own individual ethnicities, are able to communicate with each other. More and more non-Americans are studying it.” Culturekiosque 01/15/01

LAUGHTER IS THE BEST MUSIC? A “laughter choir” has been started . It “has already released a CD, starts by trying to render a known piece of music by going ‘ha, ha, ha’ until the inanity of what they are doing strikes one of them who then dissolves into real laughter. Sooner or later, the rest follow suit as Thomas Draeger attempts to ‘conduct’ them and shape the laughter into something resembling music.” The Guardian (London) 04/15/01

Friday April 13

PRAGUE IN PERIL: The Prague Philharmonic has a long and proud history. But since the Velvet Revolution, the orchestra has suffered – problematic leadership, outdated ways and attitudes, and some scrappy playing. “Without a strong artistic vision for the future, orchestral standards will continue to decline. Without the resources to solve its material crises, the orchestra will continue to ignore long-term issues.” Financial Times 04/13/01

THE CONDUCTING COMPOSER PROBLEM: Should composers be allowed to conduct? The Scottish Chamber Orchestra is touring Sweden and composer James MacMillan is conducting. And apparently not well. “Many rank-and-file players were just plain angry. It was their debut tour of Sweden and, if first impressions count, then they were worried about the impressions of the SCO’s standard that audiences, promoters, and professional peers might be taking away.” Glasgow Herald 04/13/01

WING WAITING: Despite the fact the world’s most-established orchestras seem to have taken a conservative turn in their recent choices for music directors, a crop of impressive young conductors is on the way up and ought to be given some opportunities. The Economist 04/132/01

Thursday April 12

WHEN IT RAINS… “Napster’s legal troubles could be about to get a whole lot worse, as thousands of music publishers could enter into a class-action suit against the file-trading company. Independent musicians, however, are still shut out of the litigation.” Wired 04/12/01

STRIKE MAY NOT HAPPEN: The staff of London’s Royal Opera House voted to strike last weekend. But new talks scheduled for the coming weeks may avert a work stoppage. BBC 04/12/01

SEIJI’S LAST HURRAH: The average tenure for a music director of a major American orchestra these days is around 7 years. Seiji Ozawa has been in Boston for four times that long, and will lead yet one more year of concerts with the BSO before departing for the Vienna State Opera. The schedule for that final season is out, and it speaks volumes about Seiji’s tenure, the present rebuilding state of the ensemble, and the continued search for a worthy successor. Boston Herald 04/12/01

DON’T TELL HIM HE’S OLD: Alfred Brendel is 70, and he’s sick of hearing about it. The finest pianist of a generation, beloved by audiences, orchestras, and critics alike, is not content to allow his septuagenarianism to mark the decline of his career. He is performing more than ever, and recently released a book of essays. And yes, he is still notoriously fussy about the instruments he plays on. Ottawa Citizen 04/12/01

TRYING TO SELL QUALITY: A new country record label based in Austin, arguably the independent music capital of the U.S., is taking an unconventional approach to their business: Lost Highway Records will be attempting to make money without pop crossovers or “classic” hits that were in vogue twenty years ago. The label’s CEO is lining up artists who have been unable to fit into Nashville’s increasingly narrow pigeonholes, and hoping that the audience will respond to quality, sans hype. Dallas Morning News 04/12/01

MUSIC CRITICISM, OLD SCHOOL: With classical music in seemingly constant danger of disappearing completely, most North American music critics have slipped into the role of cheerleaders, with even negative reviews carrying an apologetic tone. So it can be startling to come across lines like this in a review: “The…production of Mozart’s Idomeneo…is the most stunningly awful professional opera production I’ve ever seen…[I]f Canadians weren’t so damned polite, boos would have forced the curtain down after 20 minutes.” National Post (Canada) 04/12/01

HOW ABOUT “SPINAL TAP” IN IMAX? Imax films, the giant screen movie format employed to great effect in science museums across the country, are expanding beyond the usual landscape adventure format. A new documentary captures the excitement of a sold-out concert in digital clarity, and creates a worthy successor to the great rockumentaries of the past. Chicago Tribune 04/12/01

Wednesday April 11

WHAT THE HALL? It’s London’s Royal Festival Hall’s 50th birthday this year, so there’s a celebration. But “the hall, as it stands, is a national embarrassment and an international joke. The acoustics are inferior, the comfort minimal and the ambience enveloped in a perma-pong of daylong kitchen smells. No one feels much affection for the amenity – least of all its performers, who complain pitifully of cramped dressing-rooms, often uncleaned. So what’s to jubilate?” The Telegraph (London) 04/11/01

NEW PIANO DESIGN: A $140,000 Australian piano built with a “revolutionary” new design is out of testing and ready for export… Sydney Morning Herald 04/11/01

NAPSTER ULTIMATUM: Over the past few weeks, since a Federal US court ordered Napster to filter out copyrighted music, the file trader has said it’s been struggling to comply. Yesterday the judge lost patience. Make it work, she said. “If you can’t, maybe the system needs to be shut down.” Wired 04/11/01

THE LINDA RONSTADT SYNDROME: Whatever it is, former female pop and rock singers – particularly in Canada – are returning to old standards. And audiences are lining up to hear them. “In general, people hunger for melody. You listen to computerized, formulaic stuff, and the human heart and ear will seek melodies – kids hear this music now, and to them, it’s new and fresh.” Globe and Mail (Toronto) 04/10/01

Tuesday April 10

LET THE WINNER TAKE ALL: There is a sense of relief – almost euphoria – after settling the battle for control of the Bayreuth Festival. In truth, little has really changed, but by wresting control of the festival away from Wolfgang Wagner, an important step has been taken. Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 04/10/01

FAMILY FEUD: We’ve been reading for weeks about the family Wagner’s battles for control of the storied Bayreuth Festival. Here’s the dirt on the family background. Financial Times 04/10/01

FAMILY FEUD, PART II: Promoter and manager Jonathan Shalit, who sued Welsh sensation Charlotte Church and her family after being pushed out of the loop of the young soprano’s blossoming career, is smarting over a last-minute rewrite of her autobiography. The original draft credited Shalit with making Church the international superstar she now is, but the new version barely even mentions him. New York Post 04/10/01

MASTER OF THE CHAMBER: No other type of classical music inspires as much devotion and passionate advocacy among its practitioners as chamber music. The heroes of the chamber world are not only world-class musicians, but dedicated teachers and promoters of their art. Canada’s Andrew Dawes is one of these, and those musicians who have been gathered into chamber music’s fold by his example remain, years later, in awe of his skills. Ottawa Citizen 04/10/01

PAVAROTTI.COM: “Opera star Luciano Pavarotti will mark the 40th anniversary of his stage debut with a performance to be broadcast on the internet later this month. The show, from the Modena Opera House, northern Italy, will launch his new website. He also announced that he will only continue singing for another ‘couple of years’.” BBC 04/09/01

WHAT, NO “HILARY & JACKIE”? The Van Cliburn International Piano Competition is diversifying, adding a seven-film mini-festival centering around classical music to the usual hoopla that surrounds the main event. Films to be screened include “Song of Love,” “Song Without End,” “A Song to Remember,” and “Gosh, What a Neat Song!” (Okay, we made that last one up.) Dallas Morning News 04/10/01

BUENA VISTA MUSICIAN DIES: A member of the Buena Vista Social Club band has died after collapsing onstage with a heart attack in Switzerland. BBC 04/09/01

MERGER HAS INDIES WORRIED: “Many independent music labels are questioning their futures after Monday’s announcement of Universal Music Group’s plan to acquire EMusic for approximately $23 million. Independent labels signed long-term deals with EMusic that gave the digital music company exclusive rights to sell downloads from their catalogs. Those exclusive contracts are expected to carry over to Universal once the deal closes, which could cause a rift with independent musicians.” Wired 04/10/01

Monday April 9

NEW CARNEGIE HALL DIRECTOR TAKES OVER: Its autocratic (and much disliked) executive director out of the way, Carnegie Hall welcomes its new leader, and attempts to soothe. “An institution that is 110 years old and has been as successful as Carnegie Hall is a lot larger than any one person’s vision.” The New York Times 04/09/01 (one-time registration required)

WILL JAZZ SURVIVE? “The very term ‘jazz’ has become a metaphor for racial polarization, stirring up heated debates among musicians, journalists and historians. Some of these questions about race and where jazz comes from are interesting and provocative, but ultimately if the music is to survive, we’ve got to let it just speak for itself.” Pittsburgh Post-Gazette 04/09/01

CONDUCTOR MARISS JANSONS is pessimistic. “I feel that the world is going in the wrong direction. Although the material side of life may be getting better, we are neglecting the spiritual side, including art and music. Political leaders should regard it as an obligation to introduce young people to the arts. Instead, they talk about the subject as a luxury or entertainment – take it or leave it.” Financial Times 04/09/01

Sunday April 8

LIKE PLAYING CENTER FIELD FOR THE YANKEES: The Chicago Symphony’s brass section is legendary, so when the orchestra recently had to choose a new principal trumpet, the process was rigorous… Chicago Tribune 04/08/01

  • LEGEND RETIRES: After 53 years, Bud Herseth – one of the architects of the Chicago Symphony’s brass section – is retiring as principal trumpet of the Chicago Symphony. Chicago Tribune 04/08/01

THE SOUND OF MUSIC: For all the calculations, acoustics is more art than science. “Scale models and computer simulations can demonstrate the motion of sound waves, yet relatively few modern concert halls have stunning sound. Virtual reality cannot replicate the visceral sensation of sitting in a space and hearing it resound with real, unamplified music. Yasuhisa Toyota has spent 10 years working on the sound for LA’s new Disney Concert Hall. Los Angeles Times 04/08/01

CONSIDERING STRAVINSKY: Was Igor Stravinsky the most influential composer of the 20th Century? Thirty years after his death, his music appears to have the staying power… Dallas Morning News 04/08/01

OPERA STRIKE: Workers at London’s Royal Opera House have voted to go on strike… The Independent (London) 04/07/01

Friday April 6

THE LITTLE OPERA COMPANY THAT COULD: How many opera companies commission and stage a new opera every year, and then see those operas performed all over the world? The only one we know of is in a small town in Canada. Granted, it’s a series aimed at children, but even so…. Ottawa Citizen (CP) 04/05/01

PAY-TO-PLAY: Now that the fun has been sued out of Napster, music companies of all stripes are jumping into the online music business. Just in the last week several big players have entered the pay-to-play business, each with their own variation on paid downloads. The Globe & Mail (Canada) 04/06/01

CANADIANS LOVE THEIR (FREE) MUSIC: So where are all those Napster users coming from? No. 1 is Canada and Spain. “On-line surfers in Canada and Spain spent an average of 6.3 days in February visiting the Napster site to download or upload digital music files, according to research firm Jupiter. They were ahead of Napster users in the United States, Argentina and Germany, who spent an average 6.1 days, 6 days and 5.9 days, respectively. The global average was 5.9 days.” Globe & Mail (Canada) 04/06/01

LONGEST MUSIC: Composer Roberst Rich has recorded (on a high-capacity DVD) what he says is the longest piece of music ever. It lasts 7 hours, and “the work is designed to be played at such a level that the listener falls asleep as it begins, and then experiences it during the various stages of sleep. Rich notes that ‘You can listen to Somnium in your sleep with a small pair of headphones, although these can become uncomfortable if you try to sleep on your side’.” Gramophone 04/05/01

Thursday April 5

WHAT HAPPENED TO JAZZ: “From the early forties to the late sixties, jazz strode confidently into the future, constantly revolutionising itself. The center, meanwhile, could not hold. Jazz as jazz died. Some of the best new jazz releases are actually old releases remastered and repackaged. Specialist publications aside, the only place where jazz commands extensive media attention is on the obituary pages, when living legends die.” Feed 04/04/01

WHAT’S THE MUSICIANS’ INTEREST? Surprise surprise – musicians tell the US Congress that record company lawsuits over Napster have not served musicians’ interests, and that the legal actions bring more money to the companies, but do little to promote musicians to a wider audience. The Age (Melbourne) 04/05/01

  • NAPSTER USE UP: “Napster saw traffic surge in the last week of March, even as the Internet site scrambled to block trade in copyrighted material, a study said on Wednesday.” Wired 04/04/01
  • SAYING GNO TO GNUTELLA: The recording industry, flush from its bloody victory over Napster, is now turning its attention to Gnutella, a loosely-structured file-sharing service where piracy is reportedly rampant. But stopping the swapping may be harder even than it was with Napster. The Plain Dealer (Cleveland) 04/05/01

BILLY BUDD COMES OUT: Critics have long speculated about the homoerotic subtexts of Herman Melville’s “Billy Budd.” When Benjamin Britten and E.M. Forster, both gay men, created an opera from the story, however, the idea of a gay Billy was largely ignored by conservative opera companies and their audiences. The Canadian Opera Company’s new production meets the controversy head-on. The Globe & Mail (Toronto) 04/05/01

CROSSING THE LAST BOUNDARY: Bela Fleck is the kind of musician who drives people like Wynton Marsalis up the wall. Not content to stick with one style of music, the legendary banjo virtuoso, who has won Grammys for jazz, country, and pop (some for the same album!), is now embarking on his most ambitious crossover to date: an album of classical banjo arrangements. San Jose Mercury News (from the Hartford Courant) 04/05/01

MAINSTREAM MUSIC ONLINE: Music channel MTV begins selling music online with the cooperation of major recording labels, in one swoop becoming the internet’s biggest music presence. Wired 04/04/01

DEATH OF A SALESMAN: Not so very long ago, America’s top orchestral musicians were paid on a scale little better than waiters, and their working hours were determined solely by the men standing on the podium. It took many a devoted advocate to sell the industry on the desirability and prudence of paying and treating musicians as the highly-trained artists they are. One such advocate died on Saturday. Philip Sipser was 82. The New York Times 04/05/01 (one-times registration required)

Wednesday April 4

IN THE ARTISTS’ INTEREST: The U.S. Senate Judiciary Committee held a hearing Tuesday into online copyright issues, both music and publishing. Artists themselves testified that musicians’ interests – namely that they get paid for their work no matter what – are getting obscured by the larger economic battle between the recording industry and Napster. “As [we] sit here, there is a Ping-Pong game going on over our head about business models on the Internet when we do not know how our intellectual property is going to be protected.” Washington Post (Reuters) 04/04/01

NAPSTER WEIGHS IN: Napster weighed in with its own plea to legislate a compulsory license for music distributed over the Internet. “Both sides came well prepared…Napster rallied hundreds of young fans with free T-shirts and concert tickets, while the recording industry unveiled an anti-Napster Web site at www.nofreelunchster.com.” ABC News (Reuters) 4/03/01

  • TAKING UP THE CAUSE: “Long-time foes of the recording industry, the Consumer Electronics Association and the National Association of Recording Merchandisers, are preparing to clash with the music labels over consumer rights issues and unfair business practices…They believe the recording industry has too much of a competitive advantage in the distribution of digital music.” Wired 04/04/01
  • JUMPING THE GUN: The recording industry’s plan to launch a new online music subscription service with RealNetworks seems to have overlooked one whopping issue: such a service would have to negotiate with artists for the rights to distribute their work, or they could find themselves shut down before they start. Inside.com 04/04/01

SOAP STYLE: The Wagner family drama over who will direct the Bayreuth Festival is playing out in unfortunately soap-operatic proportions. “It has reached the point where art and media have become reliant on soap values to capture our flickering attention. Millions in Germany and around the world who will never visit Bayreuth or watch a Wagner opera, start to finish, now follow the family feud as avidly as they watched Big Brother.” The Telegraph (London) 4/04/01

HOPING FOR A MIRACLE: Pro Coro Canada, one of only three professional choirs in all of Canada, is on the verge of bankruptcy, and is appealing to federal and provincial government sources for relief. The choir is scheduled to move into Edmonton’s brand new Winspear Centre for Music next season. CBC 04/03/01

NEW NAME, NEW DIGS: The Concerto Soloists of Philadelphia, widely considered to be one of America’s finest chamber orchestras, is getting a new name, The Chamber Orchestra of Philadelphia, to go along with it’s beautiful new home in the Regional Performing Arts Center that opens this fall. The ensemble will also be bringing in a higher caliber of soloists and guest conductors. Philadelphia Inquirer 04/02/01

A NOT-SO-WARM WELCOME: Opera star Montserrat Caballe, widely acknowledged to be Spain’s greatest living soprano, has finally won her battle to become one of the first women to join the 150-year-old all-male Cercle del Liceu club at Barcelona’s Liceu opera house. Although she had sung on their stages more than 100 times in the past 30 years, her applications had been repeatedly rejected – until the club was forced to comply with Spain’s equal opportunity laws. BBC 4/04/01

THE POWER OF CLOSED DOORS: Members of the Metropolitan Opera Club, who have access to a private on-site clubroom reached via a secret elevator, are quarreling with the Met’s management over plans to open the club to more members and do away with its 108-year-old black-tie dress code. “That is a part of who we are, and it makes us who we are. Life has become so informal that it’s one of the last bastions of decorum and style.” New York Times 4/04/01 (one-time registration required)

FINALLY, SOME RESPECT: Female composers have been making great strides in the classical music world in the last decade. Case in point: New Jersey’s Melinda Wagner, who has watched her Pulitzer Prize-winning flute concerto take on a life of its own, even as she moves on to her next high-profile commission. Philadelphia Inquirer 04/03/01

CHOICE COMES TO THE CLIBURN: The Van Cliburn competition has announced that contestants will now have their choice of four pieces of new music to fulfill the contest’s contemporary requirement. In past years, a single work had been commissioned, and was required of all players. The change is popular with contestants and composers. Dallas Morning News 04/04/01

ROBESON REDUX: The son of famed opera star and blacklisted activist Paul Robeson has penned a new biography of his father, and the first reviews are in. The younger Robeson had originally commissioned an official biography more than a decade ago, but he was furious at the result, and withdrew his support for its publication as an “authorized” biography. Boston Globe 04/04/01

Tuesday April 3

EVERYWHERE BUT HOME: The music of Astor Piazolla is a hit worldwide. Everywhere, that is, but his native Argentina. “Piazzolla’s approach was rejected by tango purists who couldn’t understand his phrasings and Mozartian harmonies, who felt that he was betraying the spirit of the Argentina’s greatest musical contribution to the world.” Sequenza/21 04/02/01

ACTING OUT: Peter Sellars takes on Bach’s Cantatas, having the performers act as well as sing them. “Nobody sleeps through a Sellars show. True, a lot of purists can’t bear to sit through one either. But at this stage in its history, classical music doesn’t need more purists. What it badly needs is people who can communicate its meaning, its power and its glory to multitudes.” The Times (London) 04/03/01

ROYAL OPERA CHIEF MOVES IN: Former BBC exec Tony Hall has taken over direction of London’s Royal Opera House at Covent Garden. First order of business? Dealing with a threatened strike by backstage workers that could close the place down. BBC 03/02/01

LIKE A VIRGIN… Many services broadcast music on the Internet, but now Radio Free Virgin is going a step beyond. It provides a free download program with which you can record the music on your computer hard drives. Is it copyright infringement? If you keep the copy for your own use, probably not. If you share it with someone else… actually, no one seems to know just yet. Inside 04/02/01

REAL MUSIC, REAL MONEY: RealNetworks, whose RealPlayer is an Internet standard, joins AOL, EMI, and Bertelsmann in a subscription-based music service on the web. The joint venture includes three major record labels – EMI, BMG, and Warner – so there shouldn’t be any of those nuisance lawsuits to worry about… BBC 04/03/01

Monday April 2

BAYREUTH STILL UNCERTAIN: So now that Wagner’s granddaughter has been named the next director of Bayreuth, is the issue of succession and continuity settled? Maybe not… Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 04/02/01

IS NEW MUSIC BROKEN? No, but “we as an industry have lost a whole generation of listeners with our cynical attempts to tell the audience that it is their responsibility to make the sounds they hear from our instruments palatable to their uncultured ears. We will not ever get this generation back, and we are in danger of losing their children’s generation as well, unless we change our tune, and fast.” Sequenza/21 04/02/01

REINVENTING OPERA: “From Venice to Berlin, Europe’s opera houses are facing shrinking federal budgets, crumbling infrastructures, an aging core audience and accusations of elitism—not to mention the rapid incursion of mass media. In an effort to remain relevant—and solvent—European opera companies are being forced to radically overhaul everything from their repertoires to their management to their financial backing.” Newsweek 04/02/01

WHAT OPERA LOOKS LIKE IN ATLANTA: “In the short history of the Atlanta Opera – anywhere from 15 to 20 years, depending upon whom you ask – the company has enjoyed extraordinary growth. In the past six years alone, attendance and budget have shot up more than 150 percent. More than 47,000 people attended its 12 performances at the Fox last year. The company’s annual budget has climbed almost 150 percent in six years, to $4.8 million a year.” Atlanta Journal-Constitution 04/01/01

DEATH OF MODERN JAZZ: John Lewis, founder of the Modern Jazz Quartet, died at the age of 80. Washington Post 04/02/01

MOZART, MD: Researchers have discovered that playing Mozart can be therapeutic for some patients. “Short bursts of Mozart’s Sonata K448 have been found to decrease epileptic attacks.” BBC 04/02/01

(P)OPERA STAR: “Because Charlotte Church is both MTV and PBS, she has found herself at the center of a debate that’s heating up in the classical music world: Is she the industry’s savior or its worst nightmare? Will her huge sales finance all the serious musicians whose low profiles challenge the patience of the recording industry? Or will her concessions to popular taste degrade the standards of an entire genre?” New York Times Magazine 04/01/01 (one-time registration required for access)

  • SELECTIVE MEMORY: Singer Charlotte Church is still a teenager, but she’s putting out an autobiography. Make that a selective autobiography. All mentions of Jonathan Shalit, the agent/promoter who discovered and built her career have been expunged. Last year Shalit and Church split under unpleasant circumstances. BBC 04/02/01

Sunday April 1

WAGNER OUT: The board of the Bayreuth Festival, the annual celebration of Wagner’s music, says Wolfgang Wagner must hand over to his estranged daughter Eva. If King Wolfgang, 81, refuses to leave the fabulous theatre built for his grandfather Richard, Eva can evict him. The Independent (London) 03/31/01

SIMPLY THE BEST: Romanian conductor Sergiu Celibidache insisted on more rehearsals than anyone else. He was legendarily finnicky and he refused to make recordings. But “in the past four years, however, CDs of his live performances have been appearing, proving him to be, quite simply, the most revelatory conductor of the later 20th century.” The Telegraph (London) 03/31/01

MADE IN CHINA: Some of the most prominent composers on the new music scene today are from China. But their music is better known and more widely heard in Europe and America than back home. The New York Times 04/01/01 (one-time registration required)

  • NEW GENERATION: “A generation of Chinese-born composers has established a major and diversified presence on the American musical scene. They are by no means the first wave of immigrants to have done so. But perhaps not since the various infusions of African influences has a sizable contingent steeped in an idiom so far removed from Euro-American norms achieved such prominence.” The New York Times 04/01/01 (one-time registration required)

DARK TIME FOR DANCE

The 90s were a dismal time for dance in America. A new study reports falling audiences, declining funding and major debt by most companies. Which dance companies fared best? “The ballets that most effectively coped with financial crises were medium-sized companies with annual budgets of $1 million to $5 million.” The Plain Dealer (Cleveland)